Cells and Organisation (Foundation) Revision Mat
Label the cells using words from the boxes.
a
Complete the table to identify which sub-cellular
structures are found in animal cells.
Sub-Cellular Structure
Animal
Cell
c
Label the light microscope using the words in the
f
box.
Plant
Cell
Biconcave shape
to give it a large
surface area for the
diffusion of oxygen.
nucleus
circular DNA
cell membrane mitochondria
cell wall
cytoplasm
mitochondria
permanent vacuole
nucleus
chloroplast
Long fibres to carry
electrical impulses
up and down the
body.
chloroplasts
cell wall
cell membrane
eyepiece lens stage
cytoplasm
light source
flagellum
cytoplasm
circular DNA
cell wall
flagellum
plasmid
Name the sub-cellular structure that carries out
each function.
Explain why animal cells do not need chloroplasts.
stage clips base
fine adjustment
knob
coarse
adjustment knob
Cilia to waft mucus
along the airways.
Describe how you would use the microscope to view a
pre-prepared slide of blood cells.
plasmids
b
arm
objective lens
permanent vacuole
cell membrane
Contains bands of
protein that change
shape to contract
and relax.
d
Controls the movement of substances into and out of
the cell.
A jelly-like substance that fills the cell, where most
chemical reactions occur.
Controls the activities of the cell. It contains genetic
material (DNA), which is packaged into structures called
chromosomes.
h
Name each type of cell, then draw one line from
each cell to its adaptation.
Contains lots of
chloroplasts for
photosynthesis.
Compare how genetic material is packaged
in plant cells and in bacterial cells.
e
Muscle cells and sperm cells both contain lots of
mitochondria. Explain why.
g
Long protrusion to
fit between grains
of soil to absorb
water.
Tail-like structure
and lots of
mitochondria to
release energy for
movement.
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Cells and Organisation (Foundation) Revision Mat
The illustrations show four structures that make up
the circulatory system.
i
Label the parts of the skeleton using the words
from the box.
k
l
Describe the four functions of the skeleton.
the body you would find each type.
1. Support:
circulatory
system
heart
Joint:
c
blood
vessel
red blood
cell
n
Name each joint and give an example of where in
Example in body:
Name each level of organisation in the correct order
from smallest to largest.
2. Protection:
Joint:
smallest
c
Example in body:
3. Movement:
o
Complete the sentences using words from the box.
antagonistic
biomechanics
contracts push
shrink
expands
relaxes
pull
4. Making blood cells:
largest
Muscles can’t
Name each organ system and complete the
descriptions of their function.
j
only
, they can
.
A pair of muscles that work together are called
Name:
m
Name and describe the function of each part of the
joint.
Function: Takes in
muscles.
is a
from the air and removes
strong, smooth tissue that
.
covers the ends of the bones
from the blood.
to
Name:
Function: Breaks down and absorbs
.
cranium
sternum
radius
clavicle
ribs
tibia
ulna
patella
mandible
scapula
humerus
vertebrae
pelvis
carpals
femur
fibula
talus
When one muscle
in the joint
hold
muscle
, the other
. The joint is pulled in
keeps the
one direction causing movement.
slippery to
The combination of muscles, bones and joints making
us move is called
.
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