CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF TAYABAS Tayabas City LESSON EXEMPLAR Grade 7-English Quarter 4 Linking with the World Lesson 1 Honoring My Nation Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of: contemporary Philippine literature as a means of responding to the demands of the global village; various extended text types; lexical and contextual cues; appropriate and polite oral language, stance, and behavior; and use of imperatives, prepositions, verbs and wh- questions. Performance Standard: The learner transfers learning by: explaining the need to be cooperative and responsible in today‟s global village; using appropriate strategies to comprehend extended text types; using lexical and contextual clues to understand unfamiliar words and expressions; using imperatives, prepositions, and appropriate and polite oral language, stance and behavior in various information-sharing formats. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 1|P age CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF TAYABAS Tayabas City LESSON EXEMPLAR Grade 7-English Quarter: Theme: Sub-Theme: FOURTH Linking with the World Honoring My Nation Content Standard: Performance Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of:contemporary Philippine literature as a means of responding to the demands of the global village; various extended text types; lexical and contextual cues; appropriate and polite oral language, stance, and behavior; and use of imperatives, prepositions, verbs and wh- questions The learner transfers learning by:explaining the need to be cooperative and responsible in today’s global village; using appropriate strategies to comprehend extended text types; using lexical and contextual clues to understand unfamiliar words and expressions; using imperatives, prepositions, and appropriate and polite oral language, stance and behavior in various information-sharing formats. I. LEARNING COMPETENCY EN7LT-IVa-6.1: Identify the distinguishing features of selected literary genres during the Contemporary Period Objectives: 1. Distinguish the notable features of literary genres during the Philippine Contemporary Period 2. Assemble historical accounts together with the related literary pieces 3. Identifywith the societal and personal struggles of Filipino writers during the Contemporary Period II. LEARNING CONTENT Lesson: Features of Selected Literary Genres during Contemporary Period Materials: 1. Handout on Philippine Contemporary Period 2. Worksheets 3. Microphone 4. Speaker 5. Other multimedia equipment References: 1. K to 12 Curriculum G (May, 2016), p. 162 2. Learning Package (Fourth Quarter), pp. 4 We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 2|P age 3. Photo Retrieved from http://heritageispeople.blogspot.com/2014/08/meriendacena-kasa-boix119.html III. LEARNING TASKS Introduction: The literary masterpieces under the Contemporary Period blossomed into a collection of different creation, with topics ranging from social reforms, personal intentions, gender equality, and other forms. Activity Task 1:Go Back! Directions:Trace back our history as Filipinos and explain if the statements below happened or not. On the other hand, have also the opinion of one of your classmates on the third column. Statement My Viewpoint My Classmate’s Viewpoint 1. After the World War II, the Filipino writers have stopped writing poems, short stories, and essays. 2. Many national contests in literature started after the war. 3. Filipinos stopped writing during the Martial law because they didn’t want to be killed. 4. Filipino writers only write about the problems of the society and nation. 5. Philippine literature continues to develop because it is being taught in schools and universities. Analysis Directions: Answer the following guide questions. 1. In your own opinion, did our early Filipinos writers stop creating poems, short stories and essays upon encountering personal trials and societal problems? Explain. 2. If not, what do you think are the reasons why Filipino writers and Philippine literature survive up to this day? We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 3|P age Task 2: Draft Time! Directions:Read the text about the Philippine Contemporary Period and organize your thoughts by answering the outline below. Philippine Contemporary Period I. Growth of Philippine Literature A. ________________________________________________________ B. ________________________________________________________ C. Themes in Literature 1. __________________________________________________ 2. __________________________________________________ 3. __________________________________________________ D. National Awards in Literature 1. __________________________________________________ 2. __________________________________________________ 3. __________________________________________________ 4. __________________________________________________ 5. __________________________________________________ E. ________________________________________________________ Abstraction Task 3: According to! Ryan Palad, a local historian, who is knowledgeable in Philippine and Tayabas history, will be invited to talk about the history of the country and of Tayabas.Likewise, he will be asked to particularly talk about the local writers and their particular literary works and accomplishments. Directions: Write a reflective essay about the learnings that you have known throughout the duration of the talk. Application Task 4. Relate! Filipinos are now living in a modern world where a lot of things happen. In a time when social media flourishes, gender equality is supported and other issues sprout, a writer can use what happens around him as he writes poems, short stories and other literary pieces. If all of us are writers and we will write something about our surrounding, what will be our topic? Interview some individuals and also ask their views as part of the activity. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 4|P age The thoughts of…. If I am a writer at present, what is the topic that I will write? Why? My Mind My Teacher My Friend My Classmate My Parent We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 5|P age CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF TAYABAS Tayabas City LESSON EXEMPLAR Grade 7-English Quarter: Theme: Sub-Theme: FOURTH Linking with the World Honoring My Nation Content Standard: Performance Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of:contemporary Philippine literature as a means of responding to the demands of the global village; various extended text types; lexical and contextual cues; appropriate and polite oral language, stance, and behavior; and use of imperatives, prepositions, verbs and wh- questions The learner transfers learning by:explaining the need to be cooperative and responsible in today’s global village; using appropriate strategies to comprehend extended text types; using lexical and contextual clues to understand unfamiliar words and expressions; using imperatives, prepositions, and appropriate and polite oral language, stance and behavior in various information-sharing formats. I. LEARNING COMPETENCY EN7LT-IVh-3:Explain how a selection may be influenced by culture, history, environment, or other factors Objectives: 1. Examine why the literary piece “I am a Filipino” by Carlos P. Romulo greatly exhibits patriotism and love for country. 2. Perform a short skit portraying the culture and history of Tayabenses which are exemplified throughout the selection. 3. Imbibe the spirit of patriotism through the readings on culture, history, and environment. II. LEARNING CONTENT Lesson: I am a Filipino by Carlos P. Romulo Materials: 1. Handout of the selection 2. Camera References: 1. K to 12 Curriculum G (May, 2016), p. 162 2. Learning Package (Fourth Quarter), pp. 6-9 We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 6|P age III. LEARNING TASKS Introduction: Filipinos have come a long way before they achieved independence. Through the storms and surges, they endured, showing sturdy resilience to the world. Indeed, our rich tradition and colorful history manifested our character as a nation which steadily copes with time. Activity Task 1: Jumpstart! Directions:You will be divided into groups according to your own skills/abilities. Let us discover the things that make us a true-blooded Filipino by accomplishing the following. Please be guided by the rubrics as provided by your teacher. Music Smart: Create a jingle of songs which exemplify love for the country and Filipinos in general. Art Smart: In a cartolina, sketch the rich history of the Philippines. Verbal Smart: Compose a short poem explaining what they perceive about the future of the country. Movement Smart: Come up with a pantomime the everyday living and struggles of Filipinos Analysis Guide Questions: 1. What are the important details about the Philippines that you have seen in the presentation of your classmates? 2. How do you describe the Filipino race? 3. Do Filipinos of today love the Philippines better than the way our forefathers loved our land years ago? 4. In your own thoughts, what are the future stores for us Filipinos? Task 2: Getting Deeper! Directions:Together with your group mates, brainstorm the valuable details and great messages given by Romulo through his selection. Understanding the Text 1. Who is the author of the essay? 2. What are the characteristics of the Filipino as mentioned by the author? 3. How can you prove the claim of the author that the Philippines has rich land? 4. What is the two fold task of a Filipino? Expound your answer. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 7|P age Interpreting the Text 1. What does the ―seed‖ symbolize? 2. Why is the Filipino a child of the marriage of the East and the West? Explain. 3. Differentiate the culture of the East from the West. Challenging the Text 1. What could be the other title for the essay? 2. What other details about the Filipino can you add? 3. What other conclusion can you provide? Crossing the Author’s Mind 1. What does the essay reveal about the author? 2. What is his purpose in writing the essay? Abstraction Task 3: Sum It Up! Directions:Make generalizations based on the story by means of completing the statements. 1. I am a Filipino for I ___________________________________________________. 2. Filipino is a great race because _______________________________________. 3. Our experiences in the past taught us to ______________________________. 4. I will protect our freedom as a nation by ______________________________. Task 4: Filipino by Heart! Directions:Complete the chart below by expressing your duty and obligation to the country through the different period of time. I am a Filipino and I have a responsibility to the nation’s… PAST PRESENT FUTURE We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 8|P age Application Task 5: Lights, Camera, Action! Tayabenses, just like the typical Filipinos, have also endured struggles as they were enslaved by the past, meet the challenges of the present, and believe in the promise of the future. In accordance to the selection, “I am a Filipino,” groups will be selected and they should present a short skit with the following themes: Topic 1: How the Tayabenses fought the Spaniards during the Spanish times Topic 2: How the Tayabenses make their culture and tradition survive the present times Topic 3: How the Tayabenses prepare for the future Category Speaks Clearly Volume Stays on Topic Content Preparedne ss Props Use of Class Time SKIT PERFORMANCE RUBRIC 4 3 2 Speaks clearly and Speaks clearly and Speaks clearly and distinctly all (100distinctly all (100distinctly most (9495%) the time, 95%) the time, 85%) the time, mispronounces no mispronounces one mispronounces no words. word. more than one word. Volume is loud Volume is loud Volume is loud enough to be heard enough to be heard enough to be by all audience by all audience heard by all members members at least audience members throughout the 90% of the time. at least 80% of the presentation. time. Stays on topic all of Stays on topic most Stays on topic the time. (99-90%) of the some of the time time. (89-75%). Shows a full Shows a good Shows a good understanding of understanding of understanding of the topic. the topic. parts of the topic. Student is Student seems The student is completely pretty prepared but somewhat prepared and has might have needed prepared, but it is obviously more rehearsal. clear that rehearsed. rehearsal was lacking. Student uses Student uses 1 prop Student uses 1 several props (this that shows prop that makes could include a considerable the presentation costume) that show work/creativity and better. considerable which makes the work/creativity and presentation better. which make the presentation better. Used time well Used time well Used some of the during each class during each class time well during period. Focused on period. Usually each class period. getting the project focused on getting There was some done and never the project done focus on getting distracted others. and never the project done distracted others. but occasionally distracted others 1 Often mumbles or cannot be understood OR mispronounces more than one word. Volume often too soft to be heard by all audience members. It was hard to tell what the topic was. Does not seem to understand the topic very well. Student does not seem at all prepared to present. The student uses no props OR the props chosen detract from the presentation. Did not use class time to focus on the project OR often distracted others. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 9|P age I Am a Filipino by Carlos P. Romulo I am a Filipino - inheritor of a glorious past, hostage to the uncertain future. As such I must prove equal to a two-fold task- the task of meeting my responsibility to the past, and the task of performing my obligation to the future. I sprung from a hardy race - child of many generations removed of ancient Malayan pioneers. Across the centuries, the memory comes rushing back to me: of brown-skinned men putting out to sea in ships that were as frail as their hearts were stout. Over the sea I see them come, borne upon the billowing wave and the whistling wind, carried upon the mighty swell of hope- hope in the free abundance of new land that was to be their home and their children's forever. This is the land they sought and found. Every inch of shore that their eyes first set upon, every hill and mountain that beckoned to them with a green and purple invitation, every mile of rolling plain that their view encompassed, every river and lake that promise a plentiful living and the fruitfulness of commerce, is a hollowed spot to me. By the strength of their hearts and hands, by every right of law, human and divine, this land and all the appurtenances thereof - the black and fertile soil, the seas and lakes and rivers teeming with fish, the forests with their inexhaustible wealth in wild life and timber, the mountains with their bowels swollen with minerals - the whole of this rich and happy land has been, for centuries without number, the land of my fathers. This land I received in trust from them and in trust will pass it to my children, and so on until the world no more. I am a Filipino. In my blood runs the immortal seed of heroes - seed that flowered down the centuries in deeds of courage and defiance. In my veins yet pulses the same hot blood that sent Lapulapu to battle against the alien foe that drove Diego Silang and Dagohoy into rebellion against the foreign oppressor. That seed is immortal. It is the self-same seed that flowered in the heart of Jose Rizal that morning in Bagumbayan when a volley of shots put an end to all that was mortal of him and made his spirit deathless forever; the same that flowered in the hearts of Bonifacio in Balintawak, of Gergorio del Pilar at Tirad Pass, of Antonio Luna at Calumpit; that bloomed in flowers of frustration in the sad heart of Emilio Aguinaldo at Palanan, and yet burst forth royally again in the proud heart of Manuel L. Quezon when he stood at last on the threshold of ancient Malacañang Palace, in the symbolic act of possession and racial vindication. The seed I bear within me is an immortal seed. It is the mark of my manhood, the symbol of dignity as a human being. Like the seeds that were once buried in the tomb of Tutankhamen many thousand years ago, it shall grow and flower and bear fruit again. It is the insigne of my race, and my generation is but a stage in the unending search of my people for freedom and happiness. I am a Filipino, child of the marriage of the East and the West. The East, with its languor and mysticism, its passivity and endurance, was my mother, and my sire was the West that came thundering across the seas with the Cross and Sword and the Machine. I am of the East, an eager participant in its struggles for liberation from the imperialist yoke. But I also know that the East must awake from its centuried sleep, shape of the lethargy that has bound his limbs, and start moving where destiny awaits. For, I, too, am of the West, and the vigorous peoples of the West have destroyed forever the peace and quiet that once were ours. I can no longer live, being apart from those whose world now trembles to the roar of bomb and cannon shot. For no man and no nation is an island, but a part of the main, there is no hardy: capable of enduring difficult conditions beckon: to attract someone or something appurtenance: an object that is used with or for something foe: an enemy oppressor: a person who uses power in a cruel way racial: connected with a different race vindication: justification against denial Why is the seed referred as “immortal”? Who do you think are ”the East and the West”? What does the saying “no man is an island” mean? We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 10 | P a g e longer any East and West - only individuals and nations making those momentous choices that are hinges upon which history resolves. At the vanguard of progress in this part of the world I stand - a forlorn figure in the eyes of some, but not one defeated and lost. For through the thick, interlacing branches of habit and custom above me I have seen the light of the sun, and I know that it is good. I have seen the light of justice and equality and freedom and my heart has been lifted by the vision of democracy, and I shall not rest until my land and my people shall have been blessed by these, beyond the power of any man or nation to subvert or destroy. I am a Filipino, and this is my inheritance. What pledge shall I give that I may prove worthy of my inheritance? I shall give the pledge that has come ringing down the corridors of the centuries, and it shall be compounded of the joyous cries of my Malayan forebears when they first saw the contours of this land loom before their eyes, of the battle cries that have resounded in every field of combat from Mactan to Tirad pass, of the voices of my people when they sing: vanguard: group of people who are the leaders of an action How will you show that you are worthy to be called a “Filipino”? Land of the Morning, Child of the sun returning... Ne'er shall invaders Trample thy sacred shore. Out of the lush green of these seven thousand isles, out of the heartstrings of sixteen million people all vibrating to one song, I shall weave the mighty fabric of my pledge. Out of the songs of the farmers at sunrise when they go to labor in the fields; out of the sweat of the hard-bitten pioneers in Mal-ig and Koronadal; out of the silent endurance of stevedores at the piers and the ominous grumbling of peasants Pampanga; out of the first cries of babies newly born and the lullabies that mothers sing; out of the crashing of gears and the whine of turbines in the factories; out of the crunch of ploughs upturning the earth; out of the limitless patience of teachers in the classrooms and doctors in the clinics; out of the tramp of soldiers marching, I shall make the pattern of my pledge: "I am a Filipino born of freedom and I shall not rest until freedom shall have been added unto my inheritance for myself and my children's children - forever. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 11 | P a g e CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF TAYABAS Tayabas City LESSON EXEMPLAR Grade 7-English Quarter: Theme: Sub-Theme: FOURTH Linking with the World Honoring My Nation Content Standard: Performance Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of:contemporary Philippine literature as a means of responding to the demands of the global village; various extended text types; lexical and contextual cues; appropriate and polite oral language, stance, and behavior; and use of imperatives, prepositions, verbs and wh-questions. The learner transfers learning by:explaining the need to be cooperative and responsible in today’s global village; using appropriate strategies to comprehend extended text types; using lexical and contextual clues to understand unfamiliar words and expressions; using imperatives, prepositions, and appropriate and polite oral language, stance and behavior in various information-sharing formats. I. LEARNING COMPETENCY EN7LT-IVd-2.2.2:Explain the literary devices used Objectives: 1. Appraise the various sensory images and symbolism used in the literary piece “I am a Filipino” by Carlos P. Romulo 2. Prepare numerous outputs utilizing sensory images and symbolisms through their assigned multiple intelligence. 3. Imbibe the spirit of patriotism and love for country through their presentations. II. LEARNING CONTENT Lesson: Sensory Images and Symbolisms Materials: 1. Handout of I am a Filipino 2. Handout on Sensory Images and Symbolisms References: 4. K to 12 Curriculum G (May, 2016), p. 162 5. Learning Package (Fourth Quarter), pp. 6-9, 11 6. Sensory Images and Symbolism retrieved from http://literarydevices.net/imagery/ http://literarydevices.net/symbolism/ 7. Figurative Language Writing Rubric retrieved from We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 12 | P a g e https://www.rcampus.com/rubricshowc.cfm?code=Q897A9&sp=yes& 8. Multiple Intelligences retrieved from http://www.shs.d211.org/SpecialEd/faculty/ACW/Life%201/MI/9%20Multiple%20Intelligences%20rubric.pdf 9. Poem Rubric http://www.rcampus.com/rubricshowc.cfm?sp=yes&code=J2359B 10. Dance Movement Rubric http://www.rcampus.com/rubricshowc.cfm?code=D49BW8&sp=yes 11. Paper Mache Rubric https://www.rcampus.com/rubricshowc.cfm?code=TA2763&sp=yes& 12. Song Rubric http://www.rcampus.com/rubricshowc.cfm?sp=true&code=R5789X III. LEARNING TASKS Introduction: To effectively convey their message, Filipino writers utilize techniques that appeal to our senses and to our thoughts. For example, they use animals or colors to signify bravery, purity, peace, etc. On the other hand, they also use words which stimulate our five senses. These words make us imagine that we see, hear, smell, taste or even feel what the writers have written. These techniques are what we called Sensory Images and Symbolism. Activity Task 1: Different Views! Directions:Determine the literal and symbolical meanings of the following pictures. Picture Literal Meaning Symbolical Meaning We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 13 | P a g e Task 2: Appealing! Directions:Using the given pictures above, analyze as to which sense (sight, hearing, smell, taste or touch) each statement appeals. Statement It appeals to what sense? 1. Savoring the fresh buko juice is like seeing a glimpse of heaven. 2. The dove flapped its wings, freeing itself from the cage. 3. Her words are a spear pierced through his heart that killed his dreams. 4. The flag waves mightily against the wind. 5. The fragrance of that single rose is enough to enchant the whole room Analysis Guide Questions: 1. What is the difference between literal and figurative language? 2. Based on the previous activity, what do you think is symbolism? 3. Can you give other examples of objects or animals that serve as symbolism? We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 14 | P a g e 4. Enumerate the five basic senses. 5. Agree or disagree. Whenever we read something, our senses are being stimulated. Task 3: Dissect It! Directions:Form a pair. Together, using the selection“I am a Filipino” by Carlos P. Romulo, complete the two charts below. The Symbols that I read Symbol 1 Meaning Symbol 2 Meaning Symbol 3 Meaning Symbol 4 Meaning Symbol 5 Meaning Task 4: Five Senses! Direction: Find lines coming from the essay which appeals to each sense. Sight Hearing Smell Taste Touch • Example • Example • Example • Example • Example Abstraction Task 5: Look Around! Directions:This time, look around the campus and take three pictures of plants, organisms, or objects and make these as symbols that represent something. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 15 | P a g e Meanwhile, take also five different pictures and create lines for the sense of sight, hearing, smell, taste and touch. In a long bond paper, stick these pictures and provide captions describing what they symbolize and what sense do they appeal. Picture 1: ___________________ Caption: ___________________ Sense: _____________________ Application Task 6: Own Creations! Directions: The class will be divided into their respective multiple intelligences. In accordance to the theme of “I am Filipino,” each group must create or present outputs. You must utilize sensory images and symbolism you‟re your creations. Verbal Smart – Construct a poem describing the Filipino race Body Smart – Make an interpretative dance showcasing the Philippine history Visual Smart – Design a paper mache of a chosen symbol for a Filipino Music Smart – Perform a song which shows love for the country We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 16 | P a g e VERBAL SMART: POEM RUBRIC 5pts Meaning and Originality 4pts 3pts 1 pts Poem is creative and original. It is evident that the poet put thought into their words and uniquely conveyed their ideas and emotions. Poem is thoughtful and creative. A couple of phrases or ideas may be revisited, but the overall product is carefully written. Most of the poem is creative, but appears to be rushed. This is evident in the poet's redundancy or use of cliches. Poems appear to be thoughtless or rushed. Work is very repetitive, and ideas are unoriginal. Vivid, detailed images and intensely felt emotion make the poem come alive. Clear sensory images are used to portray ideas or emotions Some use of image, idea, or emotion Difficult to visualize image or emotion The poem is complete and follows its intended form, in the style of Pablo Neruda. The poem is written in its proper forms with a few mistakes. The poem is somewhat written in its proper form. The poem is not written in its proper form. Proper use of English spelling and grammar is used consistently throughout each poem. Punctuation is utilized when necessary. A couple of spelling or grammar mistakes are evident, but do not diminish the meaning of the poem. Punctuation is utilized when necessary. The poet's intended meaning is confusing by several spelling or grammar errors. Punctuation may be misused. There are numerous spelling or grammar errors, making the poems difficult to understand. Puncutation is used incorrectly. Sensory Details Form Grammar BODY SMART: INTERPRETATIVE DANCE RUBRIC 1 pt No original thought No creativity went into movement 2 pts Project shows some thought, but did not expand on ideas or make the movement their own. 3 pts Creative and original Looks like a lot of time and energy went into the project. Use of music and props Sloppy, no use of music and props. Incomplete Used minimal music and props. Very plain Music and props were coordinated nicely. No dead/uncomfortable time during performance. Relevance to the assignment Has nothing to do with the body system or organs. Cannot explain the assignment. Either has nothing to do with the body system/organs or is sloppy in its visual display and/or description of the assignment. Looks like the project that was assigned. Student can explain the use of props and costume or answer the questions after the performance Effort No effort in the creation of the dance/movement. Shows some effort but is sloppy in the performance. Shows true effort and attention to detail. Presentation Could not explain the dance or answer questions about the system. Explained the dance but with no enthusiasm or care. Took pride in the performance of the dance/movement and could explain in detail the process and answered the questions accurately. Creativity 4 pts Very creative and neat. End results shows that great time was spent into the project. Movement really stands out as an original. Props and costumes are very colorful. Use of music and props display a story and very attractive to the eye. It is creative, organized and accurate to the assignment. Is clearly a representation of the body system through dance and/or movements. 100% effort has been display through the dance/movement and great attention went into detail and performance. Presented their dance with enthusiasm and explanation of the dance was energetic. Questions were answered with great thought. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 17 | P a g e ART SMART: PAPER MACHE RUBRIC 3 pts Composition/Desi gn/Planning Craftsmanship/Us e of Materials Creativity/ Challenge Behavior/Effort/A ttitude 5 pts 4 pts 2 pts The artwork is planned carefully; understanding of all concepts and instructions is clearly demonstrated. The artwork is planned carefully; understanding of most concepts and instructions is demonstrated. The artwork shows little evidence of understanding the concepts and instructions. The artwork shows no understanding of the concepts and instructions. The artwork shows outstanding craftsmanship,with clear attention to control, adaptation, and understanding of the medium/media. Reflects a wide range of paper mache techniques. The artwork shows good craftmanship, with some attention to control, adaptation, selection and understanding of the medium/media. Reflects attention to using some paper mache techniques. The artwork shows limited craftmanship and little attention to control, adaptation, and understanding of the medium/media. The use of paper mache techniques is limited. The artwork shows minimal or no craftmanship and attention to control, and understanding of the medium/media. There is little or no evidence of understanding paper mache techniques. The artwork demonstrates a challenging level of production and creativity as well as outstanding problem solving skills. The artwork demonstrates a satisfactory level of production and creativity as well as logical problem solving skills. The artwork demonstrates a basic level of attention to production, creativity, and problem solving skills. The artwork demonstrates very little attention to production, creativity, and problem solving skills. The student put forth extraordinary effort to complete the project as well as possible; used class time extremely well. The student put forth the effort required to complete the project well; used class time well. The student put forth limited effort required to finish the project; use of class time does not reflect the students ability and potential. The student put forth minimal or no effort; or the project was not completed; class time was not used well. MUSIC SMART: SONG PERFORMANCE RUBRIC 4 pts 3 pts 2 pts 1 pts The theme is clearly defined and the lyrics clearly represent the theme. The theme is defined but the lyrics only somewhat represent the theme. The theme is defined but the lyurics do not represent the theme. The theme is not clearly defined and lyrics do not represent the theme. Presenter(s) was heard and maintained a serious composure, but made 1-2 mistakes while presenting. Presenter(s) was heard clearly, was occasionally silly, and made 3-4 mistakes while presenting. Presenter(s) was heard, but occasionally was not lout enough or silly, made several mistakes while presenting song. Presenter(s) could not be heard or could not get through the song in a serious manner, completely unprepared. Presenter(s) was heard and maintained a serious composure, but make 1-2 mistakes while presenting. Presenter(s) was heard clearly, was occasionally silly, and made 3 - 4 mistakes while presenting. Presenters(s) was hear, but occasionally was not loud enough or silly, made several mistakes while presenting song. Student articulates clearly and the text of the music is understandable. Student articulates the words somewhat clearly and the text can be understood most of the time. Student is sometimes articulating the words, but the text is often not discernable. Presenter(s) could not be heard or could not get through the song in a serious manner, completely unprepared. Student rarely articulates the words and the text is not discernable. Lyrics Performance Volume and Projection Diction We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 18 | P a g e Sensory Images and Symbolism Symbolismis the use of symbols to signify ideas and qualities by giving them symbolic meanings that are different from their literal sense. Symbolism can take different forms. Generally, it is an object representing another to give it an entirely different meaning that is much deeper and more significant. Sometimes, however, an action, an event or a word spoken by someone may have a symbolic value. For instance, “smile” is a symbol of friendship. Symbols do shift their meanings depending on the context they are used in. “A chain”, for example, may stand for “union” as well as “imprisonment”. Thus, symbolic meaning of an object or an action is understood by when, where and how it is used. It also depends on who reads them. Common Examples of Symbolism in Everyday Life In our daily life, we can easily identify objects, which can be taken as examples of symbol such as the following: The dove is a symbol of peace. A red rose or red color stands for love or romance. Black is a symbol that represents evil or death. A ladder may stand as a symbol for a connection between the heaven and the earth. A broken mirror may symbolize separation. Sensory Imagesor Imagery means to use figurative language to represent objects, actions and ideas in such a way that it appeals to our physical senses. Usually it is thought that imagery makes use of particular words that create visual representation of ideas in our minds. The word imagery is associated with mental pictures. However, this idea is but partially correct. Imagery, to be realistic, turns out to be more complex than just a picture. Read the following examples of imagery carefully: 1. It was dark and dim in the forest. – The words “dark” and “dim” are visual images. 2. The children were screaming and shouting in the fields. – “Screaming” and “shouting” appeal to our sense of hearing or auditory sense. 3. He sniffed the aroma of brewed coffee. – “whiff” and “aroma” evoke our sense of smell or olfactory sense. 4. The girl ran her hands on a soft satin fabric. – The idea of “soft” in this example appeals to our sense of touch or tactile sense. 5. The fresh and juicy orange is very cold and sweet. – “ juicy” and “sweet” when associated with oranges have an effect on our sense of taste or gustatory sense. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 19 | P a g e CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF TAYABAS Tayabas City LESSON EXEMPLAR Grade 7-English Quarter: Theme: Sub-Theme: FOURTH Linking with the World Honoring My Nation Content Standard: Performance Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of: contemporary Philippine literature as a means of responding to the demands of the global village; various extended text types; lexical and contextual cues; appropriate and polite oral language, stance, and behavior; and use of imperatives, prepositions, verbs and wh- questions The learner transfers learning by: explaining the need to be cooperative and responsible in today‟s global village; using appropriate strategies to comprehend extended text types; using lexical and contextual clues to understand unfamiliar words and expressions; using imperatives, prepositions, and appropriate and polite oral language, stance and behavior in various information-sharing formats. I. LEARNING COMPETENCY EN7LT-IVe-2.2.3:Determine the tone, mood, technique, and purpose of the author EN7OL-IVc-1.7: Orally narrate events in factual and personal recounts using appropriate verbal and non-verbal cues Objectives: 1. Evaluate the tone, mood, and technique employed by Carlos P. Romulo in “I am a Filipino,” together with his purpose in writing. 2. Execute the appropriate tone in the choral reading of selected passages, connected with the mood, technique, and message implied. 3. Internalize the successes and struggles of Filipinos as related by the selected literary piece. II. LEARNING CONTENT Lesson: Tone, Mood, Technique, and Purpose of the Author Materials: 1. Handout on Tone, Mood, Technique, and Purpose of the Author 2. Copy of “I am a Filipino” by Carlos P. Romulo 3. Movie Clips References: 1. K to 12 Curriculum G (May, 2016), p. 162 We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 20 | P a g e 2. Elements of Literature, pp. 102, 396 3. Choral Reading Rubric retrieved from https://www.rcampus.com/rubricshowc.cfm?sp=yes&code=W73393& 4. Writing Narratives retrieved from http://engres.ied.edu.hk/lang_arts/tasks/sampleAsseRubrics/Story_Writing_ Rubric.pdf 5. Movie Clips retrieved from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nLo6LK2TkgY https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RpuK4c3L7gY https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b9i4_k08XBw https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X6cfo3EHMgI https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hn5JvnGlB_Y III. LEARNING TASKS Introduction: Whenever you are reading a literary piece, you can‟t help but feel a certain emotion, like happiness, downheartedness, anger, or even hope. If you haven‟t feel or realized something after reading, then you are not successful in learning the purpose why that poem, story or essay was written and even existed. Activity Task 1: Movie Lines! Directions: Just like in reading good works, you can remember lines from movies which are memorable and attack the emotions. Read first these lines and afterwards, watch some of the movie clips and examine how the actors say these lines and what are the emotions that they used. Movie Line excerpt Upon reading the Upon watching lines, I can sense the movie clip, I that… can feel that… One More Chance – She have me at my worst, you have me at my best, and you chose to break my heart. Bata, Bata, PaanoKaGinawa – Akalamolangwala, wala, peromeron, meron, meron. Barcelona: A Love Untold – Huwagmoakongmahalindahilmahalkita, mahalinmoakodahilmahalmoako. Because that is what I deserve. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 21 | P a g e Madrasta- I was never you partner. I’m just your wife, kaya hindimoakonirespeto. Labs Kita…Okay Ka Lang? – Kaibiganmoako. Kaibiganmolangako. And I’m so stupid to make the biggest mistake of falling in love with my bestfriend. Analysis Guide Questions: 1. By just reading the following excerpts of movie lines, what are the emotions that you can sense from the words? 2. After watching how the actors say their lines, what have you felt from them? 3. Do you have a different answer for the two charts? Explain why or why not. Task 2: Sense it! Directions: Analyze the excerpts from the selection “I am a Filipino” and determine the tone and mood employed on the following. 1. This is the land they sought and found. Every inch of shore that their eyes first set upon, every hill mountain that beckoned to them with a green and purple invitation, every mile of rolling plain that their view encompassed, every river and lake that promise a plentiful living and the fruitfulness of commerce, is a hollowed spot to me. 2. I am a Filipino. In my blood runs the immortal seed of heroes – seed that flowered down the centuries in deeds of courage and defiance. In my veins yet pulses the same hot blood that sent LapuLapu to battle against the alien foe that drove Diego Silang and Dagohoy into rebellion against the foreign oppressor. 3. For, I, too, am of the West, and the vigorous people of the West have destroyed forever the peace and quiet that once were ours. I can no longer live, being apart from those whose world now trembles to the roar of the bomb and cannon shot. 4. I shall give the pledge that has come ringing down the corridors of the centuries, and it shall be compounded of the joyous cries of my Malayan forebears when they first saw the contours of this land loom before their eyes. 5. I am a Filipino born of freedom and I shall not rest until freedom shall have been added unto my inheritance for myself and my children’s children forever. Abstraction Task 3: Great Work! According to the literary devices mentioned below, determine the general techniques used by Carlos P. Romulo in his literary masterpiece, “I am a Filipino.” We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 22 | P a g e Other Techniques Mood Tone Purpose I am a Filipino Task 4: Write then Narrate! You will be divided into groups. Each group must create a short narrative story with the following themes on Filipino culture. On your special narratives, you must be able to incorporate an effective tone, mood and technique. GROUP 1: Pinoy Ghost Stories - frightful, scary, gloomy GROUP 2: A Typical Pinoy Love Story – romantic, inspirational, light GROUP 3: Pinoy Comedy – funny, witty, humorous GROUP 4: A Pinoy Family – dramatic, tragic, lonely GROUP 5: Pinoy News –formal, dignified The groups will eventually select narrator/s who will tell your final short narrative in front of the class. He/She must be able to convey the needed emotions in the story, as relayed by your chosen theme and tone. Application Task 5: Read Together! The literary piece, “I am a Filipino” will be divided into seven portions. At the same time, the class will also be divided into seven groups. With the literary portion that you randomly picked, you must have a good presentation of a choral reading, according to the necessary tone, implied mood, used techniques, and intended purpose of the text that they have selected.Accordingly, they must prepare an improvised book for their piece and present in front of the class. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 23 | P a g e CHORAL READING RUBRIC 1 pt Pronunciation & Punctuation Volume & Clarity Phrasing, Timing Getting into character 2 pts 3 pts 5 pts Student pronounced most words and used most punctuation incorrectly. Student pronounced some words and used some punctuation correctly. Student pronounced most words and used most punctuation correctly. Student pronounced all words and used all punctuation correctly. Student's voice was never clear, and the audience could not hear them. Student's voice was rarely clear, and most of the audience could not hear them. Student spoke in a mostly clear voice, and could be heard by the majority of the audience. Student spoke very clearly, and was heard by all of audience. Student was not understood by the audience because the student sped through their lines. Student needs to improve on timing and phrasing. Part/role was hard to understand because the student spoke too quickly. Student used good timing and phrasing. Part/role was spoken in a voice that was usually steady. Student spoke slightly too fast. Student used excellent timing and phrasing. Part/role was spoken in a steady voice. Student did not speak too quickly. Student did not use gestures, voice fluctuations, or facial expressions. Student tried a few gestures, voice fluctuations, and facial expressions. Student did not make the audience believe that they really were the character. Student used some gestures, voice fluctuations, and facial expressions to enhance meaning of the part played. Student worked toward getting into character. Student used gestures, voice fluctuations, and facial expressions to enhance meaning of the part played. Student made others believe that he/she really was the character. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 24 | P a g e CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF TAYABAS Tayabas City LESSON EXEMPLAR Grade 7-English Quarter: Theme: Sub-Theme: FOURTH Linking with the World Honoring My Nation Content Standard: Performance Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of: contemporary Philippine literature as a means of responding to the demands of the global village; various extended text types; lexical and contextual cues; appropriate and polite oral language, stance, and behavior; and use of imperatives, prepositions, verbs and wh-questions The learner transfers learning by: explaining the need to be cooperative and responsible in today‟s global village; using appropriate strategies to comprehend extended text types; using lexical and contextual clues to understand unfamiliar words and expressions; using imperatives, prepositions, and appropriate and polite oral language, stance and behavior in various information-sharing formats. I. LEARNING COMPETENCY EN7VC-IVa-12.3:Use lexical and contextual cues in understanding unfamiliar words and expressions Objectives: 1. Determine the meaning of unfamiliar word and expressions in a statement through lexical and contextual clues. 2. Perceive why the unfamiliar word or expression is used in the sentence. 3. Construct individual statements using unfamiliar words or expressions with meanings to be determined by the students. II. LEARNING CONTENT Lesson: Lexical and Contextual Clues Materials: 1. Handout of Lexical and Context Clues 2. Worksheets References: 1. English Arts, pp. 100-101 2. Module (Fourth Quarter), pp. 5-9 3. Play Writing Rubric, Retrieved from https://godarddrama.wikispaces.com/file/view/Script+Writing+Rubric.doc 4. Skit/Role Play Rubric, Retrieved from cte.sfasu.edu/wpcontent/uploads/2012/01/Skit.doc We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 25 | P a g e III. LEARNING TASKS Introduction: We always encounter an unfamiliar word whenever we read something. Most of us will consult our dictionary or ask somebody to tell us its meaning. Yet, we can readily know the meaning the words by analyzing how it is used in the sentence. This is what we called context clues. Activity Task 1: Wildest Guess! Directions:Without looking at the dictionary, match the unfamiliar words with their apparent meanings on the right. 1. Appurtenance a) An object that is used with or for something 2. Beckon b) Defense against denial and censure 3. Equality c) Someone who receives a portion of something 4. Foe d) To attract someone or something 5. Hardy e) An enemy 6. Inheritor f) Spiritual truth gained by praying deeply 7. Mysticism g) The state of being equal 8. Oppressor h) Group of people who are leaders of action 9. Vanguard i) Able to live through difficult conditions 10. Vindication j) A person who uses power in a cruel way Analysis Guide Questions: 1. Did you have a hard time matching the words with their correct meanings? Why? 2. If you encounter an unfamiliar word in a statement and there is no dictionary around, how do you eventually know its meaning? 3. Is there a way that one can know the meaning of a word without looking at the dictionary? Task 2: Use It! Directions: This time, let us use the words above in a sentence. By analyzing how the words are used, determine their dictionary meaning afterwards. 1. Tayabenses are hardy citizens for they already endured different calamities, wars, and problems and still remained strong. 2. Using colorful store designs, the budin store owner beckons every tourist that he sees to come to his store and buy some pasalubongs. 3. Large ovens serve as appurtenances in making Yema cakes here in Tayabas. 4. City Mayor ErnidaReynoso should assure that there is equality in giving help to poor Tayabenses in every barangay. 5. Everyone must treat their neighbors as friends, not as foes. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 26 | P a g e 6. Since he is the only child, my friend is the sole inheritor of a seven-hectare land in Barangay Lakawan. 7. Many Tayabenses go to the Minor Basilica of St. Michael the Archangel to find mysticism, through silent prayers and strong faith,to their spiritual lives. 8. Landlords should not become oppressors of their workers in the farm and instead pay them with decent salary. 9. We, Paladians, should become vanguards of change to this school. 10. The vindication of truth should always be our rule whenever we see a Tayabas public official committing corruption. Abstraction Task 3: How, How, How! Directions: One can identify different types of context clues whenever he sees an unfamiliar word in a sentence. Provide example sentences for the following types by using the word PLEDGE only. Definition____________________________________________________________ Example ____________________________________________________________ Synonym____________________________________________________________ Antonym____________________________________________________________ Comparison and Contrast_____________________________________________________________ Application Task 5: Write Then Act! Directions: Create a script for a short play of about 5-10 minutes about the situation indicated below: A Filipino-American tourist will tour the City of Tayabas for three days, and he will stay in the house of his friend. Hospitable and accommodating, his Tayabense friend, together with his family, hosted a dinner serving all the local delicacies of Tayabas. In the lines that you will write, you must utilize the following unfamiliar words: 1. Cordial 5. Buffet 2. Famished 6. Compassionate 3. Reluctant 7. Foreigner 4. Kin 8. Stuffed We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 27 | P a g e In writing the lines, you must employ the use of context clues to make the readers or the listeners of the play understand the essence of the unfamiliar words. After writing the script, present it to the class through a role play. Conventions Clarity Format Creativity Characters Dialogue Application Thinking/ Inquiry Knowledge/ Understanding Communication PLAYWRITING RUBRIC 1 The final draft has many grammar, capitalization, spelling, and punctuation errors. Ideas and scenes seem to be randomly arranged. 2 There more then a few grammar, capitalization, spelling, or punctuation errors in the final draft. The plot is a little hard to follow. The transitions are sometimes not clear. 3 There are few grammar, capitalization, spelling, or punctuation errors in the final draft. 4 There are no grammar, capitalization, spelling, or punctuation errors in the final draft. The plot is pretty well organized. One idea or scene may seem out of place. Clear transitions are used. The playwright used stage directions and proper script format, demonstrating a general understanding. The story is very well organized. One idea or scene follows another in a logical sequence with clear transitions. The playwright has really demonstrated thorough thought and understanding regards to stage directions and script format. There are no stage directions or consideration of script/play format. The playwright has used stage directions, but more could have been used. There is little evidence of creativity. The playwright does not seem to have used much imagination. The story contains a few creative details and/or descriptions, but they distract from the story. The story contains creative details and/or descriptions that contribute to the reader's enjoyment The story contains many creative details and/or descriptions that contribute to the reader's enjoyment. It is hard to tell who the main characters are. There is only 1 main character. The main characters are named. Dialogue and stage directions have limited expansion of character development. It is usually clear which character is speaking. Dialogue is choppy and not well developed. The main characters (3-4) are named and described. Dialogue and stage directions somewhat expand character development. It is usually clear which character is speaking. Dialogue is well developed, but could be more varied in structure. The main characters (3-4) are named and clearly describe. Dialogue and stage directions expand character development. It is always clear which character is speaking. Dialogue is well developed and varied. Hard to follow characters' dialogue and minimal effort is put into conversations. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 28 | P a g e SKIT OR ROLE PLAY RUBRIC Criteria Understanding of Topic Cooperation Presentation weight Task Description: (Teacher may explain specific assignment in this space.) 40% 30% 30% Exceptional Admirable Factual information is accurate Factual information is mostly accurate Indicates a clear understanding of topic Good understanding of topic Accepts ideas of others; able to compromise Accepts most ideas without negative comments; able to compromise All members contribute Acceptable Attempted Factual information is somewhat accurate Information is inaccurate Fair understanding of topic Unwilling to compromise Group does not work together Few members contribute One person does all the work Portrayal stalls Some members contribute Shows confidence Shows some confidence Unsure of responsibility Informative Presents some information Somewhat informative Engages audience Engages audience intermittently Entertaining; engages audience Speaks loudly and clearly Can be heard Appropriate use of body language Assignment Score ______________ Presentation is off topic + Some use of body language Lacks information Audience bored Mumbles Body language is lacking; inappropriate Hard to hear Some movement Beyonder/Bonus ______________ ________________ = Final Score We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 29 | P a g e CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF TAYABAS Tayabas City LESSON EXEMPLAR Grade 7-English Quarter: Theme: Sub-Theme: FOURTH Linking with the World Honoring My Nation Content Standard: Performance Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of:contemporary Philippine literature as a means of responding to the demands of the global village; various extended text types; lexical and contextual cues; appropriate and polite oral language, stance, and behavior; and use of imperatives, prepositions, verbs and wh- questions The learner transfers learning by: explaining the need to be cooperative and responsible in today‟s global village; using appropriate strategies to comprehend extended text types; using lexical and contextual clues to understand unfamiliar words and expressions; using imperatives, prepositions, and appropriate and polite oral language, stance and behavior in various information-sharing formats. I. LEARNING COMPETENCY EN7LC-IVb-8.1:Determine the intention of speakers by focusing on their unique verbal and non-verbal cues Objectives: 1. Discriminate various verbal and non-verbal cues exhibited by the speaker 2. Execute assigned verbal or non-verbal cues effectively 3. Judge the relevance of different verbal and non-verbal cues in the effective conveying of thoughts and ideas to the audience. II. LEARNING CONTENT Lesson: Verbal and Non-Verbal Cues Materials: 1. Handout on Verbal and Non-Verbal Cues 2. Videos 3. Speaker 4. Other multimedia equipment References: 1. K to 12 Curriculum G (May, 2016), p. 162 2. Interactive English 7, pp. 186-187 3. Nonverbal Communication Clip Compilation, Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mh47wWr_Hbw We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 30 | P a g e 4. Internet resources on verbal and non-verbal cues 5. Video Clip Rubric http://www.rcampus.com/rubricshowc.cfm?code=KXC6B3&sp=yes III. LEARNING TASKS Introduction: When it comes to communication, verbal cuesare prompts that people use to indicate that they expect a response or reaction. Meanwhile, there are other things that help convey the message. We call them non-verbal communication. Activity Task 1: Watch Out! Directions:Take a look at the actors in a 3-part video. Using the chart below, let us detail their words and actions. QUESTIONS 1st PART 2nd PART 3rd PART What is the scene all about? How gestures or action do the actorsconvey in the video? What do the actors‟ dialogue and actions tell the viewers? We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 31 | P a g e Analysis Guide Questions: 1. On the first part, do you think that the vitamin is really tasty and pleasant to be taken? Justify your answer. 2. Though the two workers were having a hard time packaging the chocolates, the operator still proceeded to make the production faster. Why? 3. Did the cashier really understand the order of the man? Why or why not? Task 2: With Feelings! Directions:You will take a prompt from a bowl with moods or dispositions (guilty, happy, suspicious, paranoid, insulted, or insecure)written in strips of paper. The teacher will read the same sentence to the class, expressing the mood you have picked.The sentence is: "I have to see the principal.” As your classmate reads the prompt, guess his/her emotion by writingit down in your notebook. Abstraction Task 3: List It! Directions: With proper actions and emotions, two students will act out a particular dialogue in front of the class. The dialogue will be as follows: A: Have you seen my book? I can’t remember where I put it. B: Which one? A: Noli me Tangere. The one you borrowed. B: Is this it? A: No. It’s the one you borrowed. B: I did not! A: Maybe it’s under the chair. Can you look? B: OK--just give me a minute. A: How long are you going to be? B: Geez, why so impatient? I hate when you get bossy. A: Forget it. I’ll find it myself. B: Wait—I found it! By group, you have to take note of all the non-verbal cues used by the actors while portraying their roles. Then, answer the following questions: 1. What is the general attitude of the first character? We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 32 | P a g e 2. What is the general attitude of the second character? 3. What are the non-verbal cues shown by the first and second characters? Application Task 4. Signs! Directions: The class will be divided into groups. Make a short video clip portraying the different verbal and non-verbal cues used for the given situation. Once the video clips are played, members of the other groups must tell what‟s wrong or different from the cues shown by the actors. GROUP 1: The one whom you have a crush on accepts your date invitation, but when the date comes, she seems not interested to you. GROUP 2: Your mother gives you your allowance but you wish that you could say that you need bigger amount of money without making her mad. GROUP 3: Your teacher asks your class a question and nobody raises his/her hand. However, you think you know the answer but are afraid to recite for your answer might be wrong. GROUP 4: You are talking to your friends but they are not looking at you. GROUP 5: You say you are fine but your actions show the other way around. SHORT VIDEO CLIP RUBRIC 1 pt 3 pts 5 pts The content is vague in conveying a point of view and does not create a strong sense of purpose. Some of the information may not seem to fit. An introduction to content, a demonstration of skills, or a summary of a class project is noted somewhere in the clip. The content is organized for viewer understanding. An introduction to content, a demonstration of skills, or a summary of a class project is clearly evident in clip. The content is coherent, organized, and relates to the selected educational concept. Images are presented in an appropriate sequence for understanding introduction, skills, or concept being presented. Images are presented in an appropriate sequence for understanding introduction, skills, or concept being presented. Selected key images emphasize content. All images enhance the content. There is a consistent visual theme. Music and/or animation visually depict material and assist the audience in understanding the flow of information or content. Music and/or animation is clearly compatible with the images in the clip. The music supports the educational content and allows the focus to be on the content learning. Content Images Inconsistency in either the subject matter of the images or the sequencing of the images. Music/Sound Track Parts of the music and/or animations seem unrelated to the topic/theme and do not enhance the overall educational concept being presented. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 33 | P a g e CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF TAYABAS Tayabas City LESSON EXEMPLAR Grade 7-English Quarter 4 Linking with the World Lesson 2 Valuing the Importance of Education Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of: contemporary Philippine literature as a means of responding to the demands of the global village; various extended text types; lexical and contextual cues; appropriate and polite oral language, stance, and behavior; and use of imperatives, prepositions, verbs and wh- questions. Performance Standard: The learner transfers learning by: explaining the need to be cooperative and responsible in today‟s global village; using appropriate strategies to comprehend extended text types; using lexical and contextual clues to understand unfamiliar words and expressions; using imperatives, prepositions, and appropriate and polite oral language, stance and behavior in various information-sharing formats. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 34 | P a g e CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF TAYABAS Tayabas City LESSON EXEMPLAR Grade 7-English Quarter: Theme: Sub-Theme: FOURTH Linking with the World Valuing the Importance of Education Content Standard: Performance Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of: contemporary Philippine literature as a means of responding to the demands of the global village; various extended text types; lexical and contextual cues; appropriate and polite oral language, stance, and behavior; and use of imperatives, prepositions, verbs and wh- questions The learner transfers learning by: explaining the need to be cooperative and responsible in today’s global village; using appropriate strategies to comprehend extended text types; using lexical and contextual clues to understand unfamiliar words and expressions; using imperatives, prepositions, and appropriate and polite oral language, stance and behavior in various information-sharing formats. I. LEARNING COMPETENCY EN7VC-IVa-6.1: Differentiating reality from fantasy EN7LT-IVb-2.2: Identify how the elements specific to a genre contribute to the theme of a particular literary selection Objectives: 1. Discriminate the elements of fiction and nonfiction present in the literary selections and other materials provided. 2. Judge if the main selection of the lesson, “Rizal‟s Stinginess,” is an example of fiction or nonfiction 3. Diagram why the given literary selections should be identified as fiction or nonfiction. II. LEARNING CONTENT Lesson: Fiction and Nonfiction Literary Text: Rizal’s Stinginess by Ambeth Ocampo Materials: 1. Handout of Fictionlesson 2. Handout of Nonfictionlesson 3. Videos of television programs and movie trailer 4. Diagram 5. Word Puzzle We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 35 | P a g e 6. Pictures References: 1. K to 12 Curriculum (May 2016) 2. Fiction and Nonfiction contents retrieved from www.criticalreading.com/fictionvnonfiction.htm 3. Rizal shot in Bagumbayan retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7BP3FuL04VQ 4. Lastikman trailer retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xBuSTzRYkrU 5. Encantadia trailer retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c19jvpQOFWw 6. Maalaala Mo Kaya episode retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3puhHCfvAAw 7. Scramble activity generated from https://worksheets.theteacherscorner.net/make-your-own/wordscramble/ 8. The Origin of This World picture retrieved from http://image.slidesharecdn.com/theoriginofthisworldmaranao130801140956-phpapp01/95/the-origin-of-this-world-maranao-1638.jpg?cb=1375366335 9. Andres Bonifacio picture retrieved from http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_JOvbDFmTIgw/TTLk0xQCqVI/AAAAAAAAAHY/ cATPaLizC-Y/s1600/blogspot03.jpg 10. IbongAdarna picture retrieved from http://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0981/4894/products/IbongAdarna_large.jpg?v=1443664513 11. TungkungLangit and Alunsina picture retrieved from https://creativehue.files.wordpress.com/2015/08/t-and-a.jpg 12. Carlos P. Romulo picture retrieved from http://carlospromulo.org/wpcontent/uploads/2009/12/September-27-1982.jpg 13. We Filipinos are Mild Drinkers photo retrieved from https://i.ytimg.com/vi/AFHb6p2lyzs/hqdefault.jpg 14. Bamboo picture retrieved from http://islanublar.jurassicworld.com/media/map/locations/bambooforest/gallery/bamboo.jpg 15. Juan dela Cruz picture retrieved from https://thumbs.dreamstime.com/z/boy-flag-15696757.jpg 16. How My Brother Leon brought Home a Wife picture retrieved from https://dahliasagucio.files.wordpress.com/2015/12/leon-1.jpg?w=650 17. People Power Revolution picture retrieved from https://static1.squarespace.com/static/508da03be4b0d28844ddf21c/t/51 We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 36 | P a g e 24b836e4b068400114563a/1361360952061/People+Power+1.jpg III. LEARNING TASKS Introduction: A literary selection, whether it‟s a story, an essay, or a long novel, can be either a product of the writer‟s imagination or an experience from his real life. Let us find out if how these two types of literature are different and what are some Filipino selections under these types. Activity Task 1: Real or Reel! Directions: Identify if the following events existed in real life. State REAL if the character or event happened and REEL if it just made up. 1. Comparison of Heroes A. Presentation of the video about Jose Rizal B. Presentation of the video about Lastikman 2. Comparison of Story Plot A. Presentation of the video about a Maalaala Mo Kaya episode B. Presentation of the video about Encantadia, a television program Analysis Task 2: Spot the Difference! Directions: Based on the videos that you have watched, answer the following questions. 1. Which of the following videos may have happened in real life? 2. Why do you say that these events happened before or in reality? 3. What are the videos that you think are just made up or not real? 4. How did you say that these are just fantasy? 5. What is the term for characters or events that are just products of an author‟s imagination? Can these happen in real life? 6. How will you categorized those stories that are real or have characters who really existed? Task 3: Collaborate! Directions: With a pair, differentiate fiction and nonfiction by using the charts below. In addition, write down at least five (5) examples of short stories, essay, or other writings that are categorized between the two. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 37 | P a g e FICTION NONFICTION General Characteristics: General Characteristics: Characters: Characters: Time: Time: Other Characteristics: Other Characteristics: Examples: Examples: 1. 1. 2. 2. 3. 3. 4. 4. 5. 5. Task 4: What’s the Word! Let‟s see if the next literary selection is an example of fiction or nonfiction. But before that, let us be familiarized with the unfamiliar words found in the text. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 38 | P a g e Task 5.1: Interpreting the Text! Directions: Based on the text read, answer the questions below. 1. What does the adjective “stingy” mean? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 2. What instances does the writer narrate to show Rizal‟s stinginess? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 3. What things did Rizal spend his money most on? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 4. Based on his list of expenses, what did Rizal love to do most? Least? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 5. What is the difference between being stingy and being frugal? Which would you rather be called – stingy or frugal? Why? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Task 5.2: Appreciating the Text! 1. When can you say that a person is being really stingy? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 2. When can you say that a person is being extravagant? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 3. What are the advantages of being stingy? Are there disadvantages of being stingy? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 4. What should you consider before spending your money on anything? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Abstraction Task 6: Yes or No! Directions: Based on what you have read on the selection, “Rizal‟s Stinginess,” determine if the selection is fiction or nonfiction by answering each question by yes or no. 1. The selection is written by Jose Rizal. YES NO 2. The selection is about a real person who lived in the past. YES NO 3. The selection has animals talking. YES NO 4. The selection is a short story with a plot. YES NO 5. The selection happened before. YES NO 6. The selection talks about Rizal being “kuripot.” YES NO 7. The selection gives facts supporting the stinginess of Rizal. YES NO We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 39 | P a g e 8. The selection gives information about our national hero. YES NO 9. The selection gives us a moral lesson YES NO 10. The selection is an example of a personal account. YES NO Application Task 7: Fiction or Nonfiction! Directions: Identify if the character or event presented in each picture belongs in fiction or nonfiction. Write FICTION or NONFICTION on the space provided. Juan dela Cruz How My Brother Leon brought Home a Wife 1. ___________________ 2. ___________________ Carlos P. Romulo 3. ___________________ IbongAdarna 4. ___________________ The Cry of Balintawak 5. ___________________ We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 40 | P a g e Pliant like the Bamboo We Filipinos are Mild Drinkers TunkungLangit and Alunsina The Origin of This World (Maranao) People Power Revolution 6. ___________________ 7. ___________________ 8. ___________________ 9. ___________________ 10. ___________________ We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 41 | P a g e Rizal’s Stinginess (An Excerpt) Essay ____________________________________________________________________________________ AmbethOcampo Rizal without the Overcoat (1) There are two incidents in Rizal’s life regarding money from which I have never recovered: one was his being kuripot, the other was the pride and seriousness with which he took his stinginess. (2) Rizal was once invited to a New Year’s party or something. Of course it was potluck affair, and to make a long story short, Rizal was supposed to bring the champagne. Well, aside from his sermons about taking your studies seriously and his unsolicited advice on drinking, gambling, womanizing – three things the Filipinos were famous for – Rizal did not like the idea of supplying the drinks for this party. So he stood up and in typical killjoy fashion told everyone that he was not paying for the drinks, inabonohanlangniya; so before he leaves, will everyone please pay their share? Everyone was stunned and they probably thought he was joking, but then he passed his hat around; then they knew he was serious. Much later Rizal would wonder why he was not popular with the Filipino community and could not get elected unanimously to their occasion. (3) The second incident was the time when his allowance was delayed. He didn’t want to let his German landlady know he was missing his meals, so he would leave his apartment during lunch and dinner time and walk around the city, peeking and salivating while watching people in restaurants and bars. When he had walked for an hour or two, he would return to his apartment to give the impression to his landlady that he had gone out to eat. (4) Today I want to show you Rizal’s expenses for January 1884, when he was a student in Madrid. His diaries and notebooks are filled with expense accounts, which gives us a glimpse into the character of our national hero. You will have to browse through all these lists to discern his lifestyle, but because of space limitations, his one month’s expenditures should be enough to give you an idea. Jan 4For the barbershop and the cursed Christmas present 1.10 [Even in Spain during the nineteenth century they had people greeting you with ―Merry Christmas, Sir!‖ and open palms. Rizal, like all of us today, was not spared.] Jan 5Los CuatroReynos de la Naturalezasubscription 14.20 Jan 6 Wandering Jew 10.00 Works of Horace ad Dumas 2.50 [Rizal spent a great deal on books.] Supper with friend 32.00 Jan 9Without spending a cent. [Hooray!] Jan 12 Bath 2.00 [Rizal’s room was probably without a toilet and bath. It’s cheaper. So he will have to pay for each bath he takes or he pays a monthly fee. I do hope he took a daily shower. In Spain, Filipinos are sometimes scolded for bathing daily. They say it is an unhealthy practice.] Teatro de la Comedia2.10 A dish. 30 A newspaper and refreshment .35 Jan 15 One penknife .30 Jan 16 Postage stamps 1.30 Penknife 1.50 Ball of yarn .50 Jan 20 One-tenth of a lottery ticket 3.00 [Every week Rizal bought what we know today as ―Sweepstakes‖. He never won in Spain, but when he was in exile in Dapitan, he won enough to buy himself an 18-hectare (?) estate called Talisay.] Laundry woman 3.00 [I thought he washed his own clothes, hindipala.] Domestic postage stamp .10 Jan 27 Today I had my picture taken at Otero 10.00 [Rizal loved having his picture taken which is why we have a full documentation of him.] Half-dozen postcards with cover 3.90 One-tenth of lottery ticket 3.00 A box of matches .10 Jan 29 Candles (one pound, 6) 1.25 [Before he used an alcohol burner, he used candles in his We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 42 | P a g e room, which, means his apartment must have really been cheap with no gaslight.] Tickets for the dance 1.00 [In his diary he mentions regularly attending theater and balls and writes, ―Today I was at the masquerade ball which I enjoyed fairly well. I dance almost all the numbers. Two masked persons were teasing me, yet no matter how hard I tried to find out who they were I couldn’t.‖ Can you imagine Rizal dancing?] Coffee, refreshments and tip (Night watchman) 1.70 Jan 30For review for the degree 30.00 Postage stamps for letters and periodicals 2.80 A handkerchief .45 Streetcar .30 Excelsior Ball 2.50 Jan 31 One book 1.00 Arte de Estudiar2.50 ―Money spent 257.88. Food for this month 71.51.Total 329.63. This expense, which for me is large, is due to the review, the mat, and the dinner which I gave. The books I bought also contributed to it.‖ (5) If only all our heroes left such detailed lists we would not have a hard time figuring out what they were like as ordinary people. (12/21/89) We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 43 | P a g e Elements of Fiction & Non-fiction What is Fiction? Fiction works include made-up characters, and a made-up series of events, called the plot. Fictional writing is told (narrated) by a speaker called the narrator. Fiction is told from a certain perspective, or point of view. First-person point of view is the perspective of a character in the story. Third-person point of view is the perspective of a narrator outside the story. Works of fiction often include a theme, or message, about life. Types of Fiction Novels- long works of fiction. Elements included- characters, plot, conflict, and setting. In addition to the main plot a novel may contain one or more subplots, or independent related stories. Novellas- shorter than novels but longer than short stories Short Stories- brief works of fiction. Same elements as novels and novellas but tend to focus on one main plot with a single conflict. What is Nonfiction? Nonfiction deals only with real people, events, or ideas. Narrated from the point of view, or perspective, of the author, who is a real person. Nonfiction presents facts or discusses concepts It may reflect the historical context of the time period, including references to major social and cultural information. Types of Nonfiction Biographies- tell the story of someone‟s life from the perspective of another writer Autobiographies- tell the story of the author‟s life and reflect the writer‟s thoughts and feelings about events. Letters- are written forms of communication from one person to another. Journals & Diaries- records of daily events and writer‟s thoughts & feelings about them. Can be private or public. Essays & articles- brief written works about a specific topic. Purpose might be to explain, persuade, or inform. Informational Texts- written documents such as textbooks, applications, instructions, and articles. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 44 | P a g e Task 5: What’s the Word! (Answers) We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 45 | P a g e CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF TAYABAS Tayabas City LESSON EXEMPLAR Grade 7-English Quarter: Theme: Sub-Theme: FOURTH Linking with the World Valuing the Importance of Education Content Standard: Performance Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of:contemporary Philippine literature as a means of responding to the demands of the global village; various extended text types; lexical and contextual cues; appropriate and polite oral language, stance, and behavior; and use of imperatives, prepositions, verbs and wh- questions The learner transfers learning by: explaining the need to be cooperative and responsible in today‟s global village; using appropriate strategies to comprehend extended text types;using lexical and contextual clues to understand unfamiliar words and expressions; using imperatives, prepositions, and appropriate and polite oral language, stance and behavior in various information-sharing formats. I. LEARNING COMPETENCY EN7V-IVc-23.1:Supply other words or expressions that complete an analogy Objectives: 1. Determine the appropriate information to be supplied in analogy. 2. Search for various examples of analogy from the environment. 3. Decide on the various benefits of seeing connections between words, terms and concepts. II. LEARNING CONTENT Lesson: Analogy Materials: 1. Handout on Analogy 2. Selection about the City of Tayabas References: 1. K to 12 Curriculum G (May, 2016), p. 162 2. Module in English, 2nd part (4th), pp. 7-9 3. Quezon Province Information, Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quezon 4. Outlining Rubric retrieved from www.nutleyschools.org/userfiles/142/Classes/543/OutlineRubric.doc We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 46 | P a g e III. LEARNING TASKS Introduction: Everything is always connected with something. We can always see how every object, person, or idea link with one another. As such, we always use analogy in our everyday lives. Activity Task 1: Everyone is Shuffling! Directions: Every student will be given a term and each of them must find a related term from his/her other classmates. The class must be able to correctly identify the right pair of terms according to sameness of concept. The terms are as follows: Luis Palad Ipilan Rosario Quesada Wakas Special Program in Journalism Perseverance Science Enhancement Program Wisdom Nutrition Month July Teacher’s Month September Malagunlong Bridge St. Michael the Archangel Church Budin KalyeBudin Yema Cake Rodillas Restaurant Microscope Science Protractor Mathematics History AP Grammar English Manuel Quezon Quezon Province Jose Rizal Rizal Province Trina Enverga Representative David Suarez Governor Sariaya Municipality Lucena City Aguyod Tayabas Pahiyas Lucban PansitHabhab Banana Leaf Langgonisa Animal Intestine Polito School Supplies Wenny’s Street Foods Analysis Guide Questions: 1. Is the activity difficult or not? 2. In your previous activity, you have grouped the connected terms with each other. What makes you decide that the following terms are related with each other? We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 47 | P a g e 3. Why should we categorize details or information just like with what you do in the task? Task 2: Group it more! Directions: On your previous task, you have already paired the following terms correctly. This time, match the pair with another pair according to a theme that unifies them together. Directions: Choose the word that best completes each analogy. You may use a dictionary if needed. 1. priest : bible :: doctor : ________________ a. chalk b. gloves c. stethoscope 2. overslept : late :: terrified : ________________ a. smile b. cry c. nod 3. tailor : scissors :: navigator : ________________ a. goblet b. pen c. compass 4. carelessness: accident :: economical : ________________ a. inventing b. lifting c. haggling 5. virus: influenza :: drought: ________________ a. landslide b. famine c. deforestation Abstraction Analogy is a term that means ―word relationships‖. It is a type of word problem made up of two word pairs like this: SAN JUANICO: TACLOBAN :: MALAGONLONG : __________ Your goal in solving an analogy is to find a word that correctly completes the second pair. At first glance the words in an analogy may seem to have nothing to do with each other, but the words are always logically related. Both pairs of words have the same kind of relationship. To solve an analogy, you need to find that relationship. Read the analogy like this: ―SAN JUANICO is to TACLOBAN as MALAGONLONG is to blank.” Ask yourself: What is the relationship between SAN JUANICO and TACLOBAN? It shows a landmark and its location. SAN JUANICO is the country’s longest bridge found in Tacloban City. The second pair of words must show the same relationship. Fill in the blank with a word that means location of MALAGONLONG, and you have solved the analogy. TAYABAS is the best answer. Common Analogy Relationships: 1. person/worker and tool Example: photographer and camera 2. Cause and effect Example: tsunami and earthquake We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 48 | P a g e Application Task 3: Search it! Directions: You will be given a selection about the City of Tayabas. Based on the passage, look for terms or ideas that are connected with each other. Meanwhile, provide ten examples of analogy. You can add terms which are related to Tayabas and are connected with the topic of the analogy. 1. _________________:_________________::_________________:_________________ 2. _________________:_________________::_________________:_________________ 3. _________________:_________________::_________________:_________________ 4. _________________:_________________::_________________:_________________ 5. _________________:_________________::_________________:_________________ 6. _________________:_________________::_________________:_________________ 7. _________________:_________________::_________________:_________________ 8. _________________:_________________::_________________:_________________ 9. _________________:_________________::_________________:_________________ 10. _________________:_________________::_________________:_________________ Task 4: Look Around! Directions: Search for related objects, places, persons around the campus and provide 5-10 examples of analogy. 1. _________________:_________________::_________________:_________________ 2. _________________:_________________::_________________:_________________ 3. _________________:_________________::_________________:_________________ 4. _________________:_________________::_________________:_________________ 5. _________________:_________________::_________________:_________________ 6. _________________:_________________::_________________:_________________ 7. _________________:_________________::_________________:_________________ 8. _________________:_________________::_________________:_________________ 9. _________________:_________________::_________________:_________________ 10. _________________:_________________::_________________:_________________ ANALOGY RUBRIC Fair 1 pt Characteristics compared are not the same for items compared. Good 3 pts Characteristics compared are the same but not accurate comparisons. Punctuation Five or more errors Four to two errors. Neatness Sloppy cutting and writing. Sloppy cutting orwriting. Comparison Excellent 5 pts Characteristics are the same of item being compared and comparison is accurate. Two or less errors. Neatly wrote and cut. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 49 | P a g e CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF TAYABAS Tayabas City LESSON EXEMPLAR Grade 7-English Quarter: Theme: Sub-Theme: FOURTH Linking with the World Valuing the Importance of Education Content Standard: Performance Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of: contemporary Philippine literature as a means of responding to the demands of the global village; various extended text types; lexical and contextual cues; appropriate and polite oral language, stance, and behavior; and use of imperatives, prepositions, verbs and wh- questions The learner transfers learning by: explaining the need to be cooperative and responsible in today‟s global village; using appropriate strategies to comprehend extended text types; using lexical and contextual clues to understand unfamiliar words and expressions; using imperatives, prepositions, and appropriate and polite oral language, stance and behavior in various information-sharing formats. I. LEARNING COMPETENCY EN7WC-IVd-1.3: Organize information about a chosen subject using a one-step topic outline EN7RC-IVe-2.10:Sequence/reorganize ideas or information Objectives: 1. Categorize information of a subject using a one-step topic outline. 2. Sharpen their skills in arranging information and ideas through collaborative activities. 3. Decide on the various benefits of a correct and efficient construction of an outline. II. LEARNING CONTENT Lesson: Outlining Materials: 1. Handout on Outlining 2. Outline of Quezon Province References: 1. K to 12 Curriculum G (May, 2016), p. 162 2. Module in English, 2nd part (4th), pp. 7-9 3. Quezon Province Information retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quezon We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 50 | P a g e 4. Outlining Rubric retrieved from www.nutleyschools.org/userfiles/142/Classes/543/OutlineRubric.doc III. LEARNING TASKS Introduction: As you go on with your studies you will be asked often to do research work and make a written report on it. Finding information about your subject may be easy, but sometimes, you may find it difficult to organize the information into a good report. Learning how to make an outline can help you organize your information. It will also help you select only the information that is relevant to your subject. Activity Task 1: Collect then Select! Directions: Let‟s divide the class into groups. You will be given set of phrases which are about the different tasks that a normal teenager do. Afterwards, you will group the phrases according to what you think are connected with each other. Each group must then provide the appropriate title/theme for each group of phrases. Playing computer games Waking up early Taking a bath Dining out with friends/family Putting on the school uniform Studying for the exam Saying “Good morning” to others Doing household chores Attending the Sunday mass Riding the tricycle to school Cutting classes Eating breakfast Participating in group works Listening to the lesson of the teacher Engaging in school clubs Visiting other places Analysis Guide Questions: 1. Is the activity difficult or not? 2. In your previous activity, you have grouped the connected phrases with each other. Why should we categorize details or information just like with what you do in the task? 3. How can we write and categorize the following words or phrases in an orderly manner? We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 51 | P a g e Task 2: Outline it! Directions: Organize information using a one-step topic outline. Colors Sunlight separates into different colors,called the visible spectrum as it passesthrough the prism. The prism consists of colors of the rainbow: red, orange,yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet colors. The most prominent colors are red, green, andblue to which our eyes are most sensitive. They are also the three primary colors in light Different combinations of these colors result in other colors.When the three primary colors are combined the result is white. Colors I.Prism A.red B.__________ C._________ D.green E. blue F._________ G.________ II. Prominent Colors A.__________ B. __________ C. __________ Sportsmanship A good sport has courage, determination, and culture. He observes the code of good sportsmanship. He does not take undue advantage of his opponent to win the game. To him the play is more important than victory. He plays for physical exercise. He plays to prepare his mind to work again or to study with increased effect. To a good sport, to do his best and to play honestly are far better than merely playing to win. He is a cheerful loser. He lives by the maxim “he who plays the game hard and straight wins even when he loses.” Practice of Fairness I .Good sport A.courage B._________________________ C.________________________ II. Purpose why he plays A. _______________________ B. to prepare his mind to work C. _______________________ III.A good sport A.do his best B. ________________________ C. cheerful looser Abstraction Task 3: Form Up! Directions: The outline below is the details about the province of Quezon. Write a selection using the information, with related ideas formed into unifying paragraphs. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 52 | P a g e PROVINCE OF QUEZON I. Provincial Boundaries A. Land 1. Aurora province to the north 2. Bulacan, Rizal, Laguna and Batangas to the west 3. Camarines Norte and Camarines Sur to the east B. Water 1. Lamon Bay and Philippines Sea to the east 2. Tayabas Bay to the south II. History A. It was called Kalilayan, after the capital town, on 1591. B. The capital was transferred to Tayabas in 1749. C. TheConfradia Revolt in 1841 was led by HermanoPuli. D. On September 7, 1946, the province name Tayabas was changed in Quezon. E. In 1951, the northern part of Quezon was turned into Aurora province. F. In 2007, a law was proposed dividing Quezon into two provinces. III. Geography A. Cities 1. Tayabas 2. Lucena B. Municipalities 1. Lucban 2. Sariaya 3. Gumaca 4. Unisan 5. Pagbilao C. Land Formation 1. Mt. Banahaw 2. Sierra Madre 3. Polilio and Alabat Islands IV. Culture A. Food 1. Chami 2. PansitLucban 3. LanggonisangLucban 4. Budin 5. Yema Cake 6. Lambanog B. Festivals 1. Pahiyas Festival 2. Niyugyugan Festival 3. Pasayahan Festival C. Landmark 1. St. Michael the Archangel Basilica 2. KamayniHesus Shrine 3. Malagunlong Bridge D. Natural Wonders 1. Balesin Resort 2. Kwebang Lampas 3. Catanauan Cove Application Task 5: Gather Up! Directions:Find out the various details about Luis Palad National High School. Afterwards create an outline about the school using the following general themes: We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 53 | P a g e LUIS PALAD NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL I. HISTORY II. PAST AND PRESENT PRINCIPALS III. LAND AND STRUCTURE IV. SPECIAL PROGRAMS V. ANNUAL ACTIVITIES OUTLINE RUBRIC CLEAR TOPICS/MAIN POINTS DETAILS ORGANIZATION AND READABILITY 4 PTS 3 PTS 2 PTS 1 PT Roman numerals clearly indicate main ideas which support thesis and will be main topics of paragraphs for a paper Roman numerals mostly indicate main ideas which support thesis and will be main topics of paragraphs for a paper Roman numerals somewhat indicate main ideas which support thesis and could be main topics of paragraphs for a paper Roman numerals may or may not indicate main ideas which support thesis and might be main topics of paragraphs for a paper -Details and specific facts directly address main ideas or topics Details and specific facts address main ideas or topics Details and specific facts somewhat address main ideas or topics -Details provide clarification and support of topics -Details mostly provide clarification and support of topics -Details provide limited clarification and support of topics Details and specific facts may or may not address main ideas or topics Outline is hierarchically organized, with clear main points and an easy to follow format Outline follows most rules of organization, but may pose some challenges in structure Outline tends to not be structured or key points are difficult to recognize and interpret No outline completed Information in outline is accurate and advances understanding of the issues to be addressed in a paper. Information in outline is almost accurate except for some ideas, and helps to advance understanding of the issues to be addressed in a paper Information in outline is somewhat accurate and generally helps with understanding of the issues to be addressed in a paper Information in outline is not necessarily accurate and provides limited understanding of the issues to be addressed in a paper Information follows appropriate format for outline Information mostly follows appropriate format for outline, but there are some issues or confusion. Information generally follows appropriate format for outline Information somewhat follows appropriate format for outline -Details provide little or no clarification and support of topics -Information moves from general (main ideas) to specific (details ACCURACY OF INFORMATION MECHANICS We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 54 | P a g e CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF TAYABAS Tayabas City LESSON EXEMPLAR Grade 7-English Quarter: Theme: Sub-Theme: FOURTH Linking with the World Valuing the Importance of Education Content Standard: Performance Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of: contemporary Philippine literature as a means of responding to the demands of the global village; various extended text types; lexical and contextual cues; appropriate and polite oral language, stance, and behavior; and use of imperatives, prepositions, verbs and wh- questions The learner transfers learning by: explaining the need to be cooperative and responsible in today‟s global village; using appropriate strategies to comprehend extended text types; using lexical and contextual clues to understand unfamiliar words and expressions; using imperatives, prepositions, and appropriate and polite oral language, stance and behavior in various information-sharing formats. I. LEARNING COMPETENCY EN7G-IVf-6.2: Formulate who, what, when where, why, and how questions Objectives: 1. Formulate correct –wh and how questions based on the selection read. 2. Prepare questions which require higher order thinking among students. 3. Reply politely and correctly with all the questions raised. II. LEARNING CONTENT Lesson: -Wh and How Questions Materials: 1. Handout on Forming Questions 2. Rizal‟s Stinginess (An Excerpt) References: 1. K to 12 Curriculum G (May, 2016), p. 162 2. Module in English, 2nd part (4th), pp. 5-6, 10-14 III. LEARNING TASKS Introduction: You are often being asked with different questions everyday, and as a result, you need to answer them correctly and politely as possible. In return, you also raise question to others in order to attain answers to things that you still do not know or want to clarify. On the other hand, it is important to come up with the right questions to attain your needed answers. The –wh and how questions then come in hand. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 55 | P a g e Activity Task 1: Budget Time! Directions :The graph below is the typical budget of a Filipino family for a month. Other Expenses (15%) Emergency (10%) Savings (15%) Food (30%) Education (20%) Bills (15%) Based on the information from the graph, analyze the budget using the following topics. Topic Questions that I have in mind The Overall Breakdown of Family Budget Food having the Largest Budget Savings and Bills Having the Same Percentage Budget in Emergency is included “Expenses” in Other Expenses Analysis Guide Questions: 1. What are the questions that you have formed regarding the graph? Enumerate these. 2. Is it easy to construct questions? Why did you say so? 3. How do we formulate questions in English? 4. What are the words that we should utilize in forming up questions? We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 56 | P a g e *Read and analyze first how to formulate –wh and how questions by understanding and making examples. Then answer the exercises below: Exercise 1: What is the Question? Choose the correct question word. Write your answer on the space provided. Who What Where When Whose Why How 1. S: I live in Tayabas. Q: ________ do you live? 2. S: Q: She is my sister. ________ is that girl? 3. S: Q: She goes to school by a tricycle. ________ does she go to school? 4. S: Q: The bank opens at eight o’clock. ________ does the bank open? 5. S: Q: I’m wearing this jacket because it’s cold! ________ are you wearing that jacket? Exercise 2: Formulate Wh-Question Directions:Change the statements to questions using the question word in the parenthesis. Write your answer on the space provided. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. They went to Lucena. (Where) ________________________________________________ He writes novels. (What) ____________________________________________________ Anna likes basketball. (Who) _________________________________________________ I like the pink lemonade, not the green one. (Which) ______________________________ The girls watched a serial. (What) ____________________________________________ He discovered the truth. (What) ______________________________________________ They are leaving tonight. (When) _____________________________________________ Mrs. Rosales came to the party alone. (Who) ___________________________________ He is going to work right now. (Where) _________________________________________ I like the black bag, not the red one. (Which) ____________________________________ The car is across the street. (Where) __________________________________________ My sister called yesterday. (When) ____________________________________________ Josephine sits next to Alfredo. (Who) ___________________________________________ They open their salon at noon. (When) _________________________________________ I like melon juice, but I like calamansi juice more. (Which) __________________________ Task 2: I’m Thinking! Directions:Read the excerpt on Rizal’s Stinginess by AmbethOcampo. With the facts from the passage serving as your answers, construct questions by finishing the following statements. WHO … _________________________________________________? WHAT …_________________________________________________? WHERE …_________________________________________________? We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 57 | P a g e WHEN …_________________________________________________? WHY …_________________________________________________? WHICH …_________________________________________________? HOW … _________________________________________________? Abstraction Task 3: Answer Then! Directions: After formulating questions, each student must exchange their questions with one another. Likewise, the student will give answers to the following questions given to him. This will be according to the selection of Ocampo entitled, “Rizal‟s Stinginess.” Application Task 5: Spin the Wheel! Directions:There are two sets of wheels. The first one consists of the –wh and how questions, while the second wheel represents the certain terms. In a group of five, formulate a question using the picked –wh questions and term. Be creative and witty while making a statement. A team will first pick another team who will answer their question. Afterwards, the team who answered will be the next who will ask their question. The teams will be rated according to the correctness and depth of the question, and the relatedness of answers to the thrown question. HOW WHO WHY Love WHAT WHICH WHERE WHEN English Subject Munting Bayan Problems Foods Studying Bestfriend We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 58 | P a g e Wh-Question Wh-question is a question in English to which an appropriate answer is to give information rather than to answer "yes" or "no". It is typically introduced by one of the eight “wh” words: who, whose, what, when, which, why, where and how. It is also called information question or question word. Examples: Who is that girl? What do you do for a living? Which one do you prefer? Where do you live? Whose book is that? When do you go to work? Why do you sleep early? How do you go to work? Forming WH-Questions: WHOreplaces pronouns and the names of people. When the question word is the subject, the word order doesn‟t change. Example: Columbus discovered America in 1942. Who discovered America in 1942? When the “wh” word replaces a word in the predicate, and the verb includes a modal (such as “can”, “will”, “may”), a form of “to be,” or a form of the helping verb “have” the predicate and subject are switched: Example: He is the president. Who is he? However, when the “wh ” word replaces a word in the predicate, and the verb phrase does not contain a modal, a form of “be” or a form of the helping verb “have,” “do formation” is used: WH- word + “do” + SUBJECT + VERB PHRASE “Do” always takes the tense of the original verb, and the verb takes the base form: Example: Melissa hit the janitor. Who did Melissa hit? WHOSE is the possessive form of “who” and works the same way: Example: That is Hailey’s dog. Whose dog is that? We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 59 | P a g e The do formation is used when the verb phrase does not contain a modal, a form of “be” or a form of the helping verb “have.” Example: Shannen drove Lorraine’s car. Whose car did Shannen drive? WHAT replaces any noun or noun phrase that is not a person or pronoun. Questions are formed with “what” the same way as with “who” and “whose”: Example: The car hit the dog. What hit the dog? Bryan‟s favorite candy is chocolate. What is Bryan‟s favorite candy? The do formation is used when the verb does not contain a modal, a form of “be” or a form of the helping verb “have”: Example: Maria bought a car. What did Maria buy? WHEN replaces time specific words (adverbials of time). When a modal, a form of “be” or a form of the helping verb “have” is used, the subject and predicate are simply switched. Example: Lorna‟s appointment was at four o’clock. When was Lorna‟s appointment? The do formation is used when the verb phrase does not contain a modal, a form of “be” or a form of the helping verb: Example: Leony arrived at midnight. When did Leony arrive? WHICH is used when one object among several has to be selected. “Which” replaces the specific object identified: Example: That car was involved in the accident. Which car was involved in the accident? The do formation is used when the verb does not contain a modal, a form of “be” or a form of the helping verb “have.” Example: The baseball broke that window. Which window did that baseball break? WHY does not replace any specific word or phrase in a sentence. Rather, “why” asks for the reasons an action was done. The clause in a sentence explaining “why” usually begins with “because....” When the verb is a modal, a form of “be,” or a form of the helping verb “have,” the subject and predicate are switched: Example: Leila is thin because she went on a diet. Why is Leila thin? We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 60 | P a g e The do formation is used when the verb phrase does not contain a modal, a form of the verb “be” or a form of the helping verb “have”: Example: WHERE refers to adverbials of place or location. If the verb contains no modal, form of the verb “be” or form of the helping verb “have,” then the subject and predicate are switched. Example: Noel missed the bus because he got up late. Why did Noel miss the bus? The remote is on the couch. Where are the keys? HOWrefers to the way, manner, or to what degree something was done; it replaces adverbs or adverb phrases. Example: Shawn passed the test by studying hard. How did Shawn pass the test? We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 61 | P a g e CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF TAYABAS Tayabas City LESSON EXEMPLAR Grade 7-English Quarter: Theme: Sub-Theme: FOURTH Linking with the World Valuing the Importance of Education Content Standard: Performance Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of: contemporary Philippine literature as a means of responding to the demands of the global village; various extended text types; lexical and contextual cues; appropriate and polite oral language, stance, and behavior; and use of imperatives, prepositions, verbs and wh- questions The learner transfers learning by: explaining the need to be cooperative and responsible in today‟s global village; using appropriate strategies to comprehend extended text types; using lexical and contextual clues to understand unfamiliar words and expressions; using imperatives, prepositions, and appropriate and polite oral language, stance and behavior in various information-sharing formats. I. LEARNING COMPETENCY EN7WC-IVb-2.8.6: Compose a biographical sketch based on a personal interview and background research Objectives: 1. Create a biographical sketch with proper structure and content. 2. Document the notable information and the way of life of a particular Tayabense where lessons and inspiration could transpire. 3. Inculcate the relevance of forming biographical sketches to effectively observe the positive values, experiences and progress of others. II. LEARNING CONTENT Lesson: Biographical Sketch Materials: 1. Handout on Biographical Sketch 2. Long Bond Paper 3. Power point Presentation References: 1. K to 12 Curriculum G (May, 2016), p. 162 2. Module in English, 2nd part (4th), pp. 14-15 3. Biographical Sketch Rubric retrieved from http://www.readwritethink.org/files/resources/lesson_images/lesson1039/b io_sketch_rubric.pdf We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 62 | P a g e III. LEARNING TASKS Introduction: We all have stories to tell. It may come in the form of a struggle, an experience of glory or even the sweetness of love. All of us were born, all of us have felt to be loved, and everyone does encounter the suffering of losing. Different as it may seem, but we are the same; we have our own history. This piece of history, big or small, may become a source of inspiration. In the end, a human writes his own autobiography, worthy to be heard and celebrated. Activity Task 1: Rizal Fanatico! Directions: How well do you know our national hero, Jose Rizal? We already know some information about him and last time, we found out about his own stinginess as a person. This time, let‟s use our imagination. Imagine that Rizal is still alive and you, being the hope of the future, are given the chance to interview him. In a group of three persons, formulate a minimum of three questions about his life as a hero. Analysis Guide Questions: 1. If you ever ask Rizal your questions, will you get a good answer from him? 2. What could be the response of Rizal to some of your queries? 3. Did you ask him about his basic details like his birthday, name of parents, or number of siblings? If yes, why? 4. Aside from the basic information, why should one ask more in-depth question about a person? Task 2: My Biodata! Directions: Grab a partner and discover his/her life by accomplishing each other‟s biodata. *Read and find out how to effectively write a biographical sketch by understanding its methods and qualities written on the biography module. Abstraction Task 3: My Human-Data! Directions: Yet, let‟s dig deeper with your lives. More than your background and basic information, relate your aspirations, secrets, family stories, to your partner. After the sharing, write a simple biography about the life of your partner. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 63 | P a g e Application Task 5: My Hero! Directions: Even in our neighborhood, we can encounter heroes who work hard every day and serve as an inspiration to all. Forming a group with five members, you must interview a Tayabense who could be considered as a modern-day hero. Each team will choose one from the following categories. Each interview will have the following roles: Student #1: Interviewee Student #2: Writer 1 Student #3: Writer 2 Student #4: Cameraman Student #5: Director Afterwards, create a biographical sketch highlighting their background and most especially, their stories as people who are regarded as modern-day heroes. TEACHER FIREFIGHTER PRIEST SOCIAL WORKER DOCTOR POLITICIAN OFW POLICE TRAFFIC ENFORCER NOBLE MOTHER We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 64 | P a g e Biographical Sketch A biography is the story of a real person‟s life (so not a fictional character) written by someone other than that person. It can be a page or several books long. Biographies explore the events in a person‟s life and find meaning within them. There is no other way to explore how to write a biography other than writing one. If you have a spare time, or if you are really interested about a certain person who has an extraordinary or noteworthy accomplishment, you can set up an interview with the person. Ask him/her about his/her: Background Inquire about his/her family, place of origin, and education. Greatest Achievement so far Find out the difficulties he/she encountered and how he/she triumphed over the obstacles. Interests and Talents Lessons in Life The lessons he/she has learned from his/her meaningful experiences Organize your paragraph into 7 to 10 sentences. Remember that you are describing the most inspiring person you know. On the other hand, here are the common questions that you can ask whenever you are interviewing somebody for a biographical sketch. Biographical Sketch Interview Questions 1. Where were you born? 2. How many are in your family? What is the ―neatest‖ thing about your family? 3. Where do your grandparents live? Who is your favorite relative (other than your mom, dad, and siblings)? 4. What was your favorite subject at school last year? Have you ever gone to a different school? Where? 5. What accomplishments are you the proudest of? Have you learned to do something new recently? What? 6. What are your hobbies? What is your favorite sport? Do you take lessons like ballet, music, gymnastics, etc. after school? 7. What makes you the happiest? What was the best time you ever had? 8. What have been some of your saddest moments? 9. What are some special events that have happened to you or to your family? 10. What places have you visited? 11. How would you describe your personality? 12. How do think you classmates would describe you? 13. Is there something you’d like me to include in your biographical sketch that I haven’t asked you about? What? We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 65 | P a g e Meanwhile, to make your biography more interesting, you can follow the checklist of some elements of biographical sketch below. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 66 | P a g e We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 67 | P a g e BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH SCORING RUBRIC READING AND WRITING FOR LITERARY RESPONSE QUALITY 6 Responses at this level: 5 Responses at this level: 4 Responses at this level: 3 Responses at this level: 2 Responses at this level: 1 Responses at this level: Meaning: the extent to which the student understands how to create an effective biographical sketch -student skillfully employs all of the elements of an effective biographical sketch -student employs all of the elements of an effective biographical sketch -student employs most of the elements of an effective biographical sketch -student shows knowledge of the basic elements of a biographical sketch -student’s piece lacks some basic elements of a biographical sketch -provide minimal or no understanding of how to write a biographical sketch Development: the extent to which ideas are developed -student fully develops all ideas and adds insightful information to enhance piece -full development of all ideas in all paragraphs -full development of most ideas in most paragraphs -some ideas require further development -most ideas require further development -minimal evidence of development Organization: the extent to which the response exhibits direction and structure -strong, skillfully written lead -exhibit a logical and coherent structure through skillful use of appropriate transitions -strong lead that captures audience attention -exhibit a logical sequence of ideas through use of appropriate transitions -appropriate lead with relevant information -exhibit a logical sequence of ideas but may lack internal consistency -lead is mostly appropriate -attempts a lead but lacks some relevant information - lacks logical organization -no lead attempted Language Use: the extent to which the response reveals an awareness of audience and purpose through effective use of words, sentence structure, and sentence variety -are stylistically sophisticated, using language that is above grade level, with a notable sense of voice and awareness of audience and purpose -vary structure and length of sentences to enhance meaning -use language that is fluent and original, with evident awareness of audience and purpose -vary structure and length of sentences to control rhythm and pacing -use appropriate grade level language, with some awareness of audience and purpose -occasionally make effective use of sentence structure or length -rely on basic vocabulary, with little awareness of audience or purpose -exhibit some attempt to vary sentence structure or length for effect, but with uneven success -use language that is imprecise or below grade level -reveal little awareness of how to use sentences to achieve an effect -biographical sketch is too short to determine language use -use language that is incoherent or inappropriate Conventions: the extent to which the response exhibits conventional spelling, punctuation, paragraphing, capitalization, grammar, and usage -demonstrate control of the conventions with essentially no errors, even with sophisticated language -demonstrate control of the conventions, exhibiting occasional errors only when using sophisticated language -demonstrate partial control, exhibiting occasional errors that do not hinder comprehension -demonstrate emerging control, exhibiting occasional errors that hinder comprehension -demonstrate a lack of control, exhibiting frequent errors that make comprehension difficult -are minimal, making assessment of conventions unreliable -may be illegible or not recognizable as English -exhibit a rudimentary structure -no evidence of logical organization • If the student writes from 1st person point of view the piece can be scored no higher than a 3 • Responses totally unrelated to the topic, illegible, incoherent, or blank should be given a 0. Student Name___________________________________________________ Rubric Score ___________ Grade ___________ We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 68 | P a g e CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF TAYABAS Tayabas City LESSON EXEMPLAR Grade 7-English Quarter 4 Linking with the World Lesson 3 Living with Decency Content Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of: contemporary Philippine literature as a means of responding to the demands of the global village; various extended text types; lexical and contextual cues; appropriate and polite oral language, stance, and behavior; and use of imperatives, prepositions, verbs and wh- questions. Performance Standard: The learner transfers learning by: explaining the need to be cooperative and responsible in today‟s global village; using appropriate strategies to comprehend extended text types; using lexical and contextual clues to understand unfamiliar words and expressions; using imperatives, prepositions, and appropriate and polite oral language, stance and behavior in various information-sharing formats. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 69 | P a g e CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF TAYABAS Tayabas City LESSON EXEMPLAR Grade 7-English Quarter: Theme: Sub-Theme: FOURTH Linking with the World Living with Decency Content Standard: Performance Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of: contemporary Philippine literature as a means of responding to the demands of the global village; various extended text types; lexical and contextual cues; appropriate and polite oral language, stance, and behavior; and use of imperatives, prepositions, verbs and wh- questions The learner transfers learning by: explaining the need to be cooperative and responsible in today’s global village; using appropriate strategies to comprehend extended text types; using lexical and contextual clues to understand unfamiliar words and expressions; using imperatives, prepositions, and appropriate and polite oral language, stance and behavior in various information-sharing formats. I. LEARNING COMPETENCY EN7LT-IVb-6: Discover through Philippine Literature cooperatively and responsibly in today‟s global village the need to work Objectives: 1. Evaluate the various roles of every Filipino in today‟s global village. 2. Perform presentations highlighting the abilities and values of Filipinos which are relevant contributions to the world. 3. Continue to appreciate and take pride of our own Filipinos identity. II. LEARNING CONTENT Lesson: I’m Glad I’m a Little Guy by Carlos P. Romulo Materials: 1. Handout on I’m Glad I’m a Little Guy References: 1. K to 12 Curriculum G (May, 2016), p. 162 2. Bridges to Better Communication I, pp. 117-118 III. LEARNING TASKS Introduction: Now that we are living in the 21st century, everyone is now already connected with one another. Moreover, nations continue to boost their ties and cooperation with the other countries. Indeed, we are now a global community, a world without borders, and people without races. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 70 | P a g e Likewise, Filipinos play a vital role as global citizens. Slowly but surely, we emerge as citizens who are well-equipped with skills and values which are ready to be showcased to the world. We contribute to the betterment of this world we live in. Yet, at the end of the day, we stay committed to uphold our old traditions and real identity as a nation. Activity Task 1: What is My Role! Directions: Our world is consisted of different countries with different leaders. Together with your partner, describe the identity of the following countries and their respective contribution to the world. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 71 | P a g e Task 2: Let’s Hunt! Directions: Find out meaning of unfamiliar words in the essay “I‟m Glad I‟m a Little Guy” by Carlos P. Romulo by arranging the jumbled letters of each word. Once you‟re done, take the letters that appear in boxes and unscramble them for the final message. discussion of opinion between people comprehensive or good view someone you know but not your friend very easy to see or notice being low or lower in rank a less powerful person to make judgments to throw or push something to speak in a loud way a person of wisdom something said to cause laughter not too proud or confident the author of „I‟m Glad I‟m a Little Fellow Analysis Task 3: Pinoy Ako! Directions: Identify and highlight the different qualities and characteristics of Filipinos as mentioned in the song, “Pinoy Ako” by Bamboo. in times of hardships... • _______________________ his bravery • _______________________ his "antinganting" • _______________________ his strength • _______________________ We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 72 | P a g e Task 3: Character Sketch! While reading the essay “I‟m Glad I‟m a Little Guy” by Carlos P. Romulo, you can sense how a Filipino was being humiliated in front of different people around the world. Yet, Carlos Romulo was able to stand up and raise the pride of his fellow countrymen. Find out the different experiences of Carlos Romulo and his “smallness” by ending the open-ended statements about him. Carlos P. Romulo… …was insulted by Mr. Vishinsky saying, “You are just a little man from a little country.” Carlos Romulo replied saying… _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ … is a little fellow at home. His sons… _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ … was become aware of his smallness when… _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ … sees that smallness has many advantages because… _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ Task 4: Little is Might! According to Romulo, there are many advantages of being small as compared to other nationalities. Supply the benefits of being small by completing the chart below. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 73 | P a g e What are the advantages of being small? Abstraction Task 5: All in! Filipinos have given a lot of contributions to the world through their wisdom, talent, skills, and innovation. Research on pictures highlighting the Filipino power and in a white cartolina, form a collage using those photos. Application Task 6: Literature Circles! Directions: In this activity, you will be in small groups. As you read the text, each of you will receive a role sheet to accomplish. After completing the tasks, the group gets together and discusses what you read and shares what you did. All of your outputs will be posted as a blog in a website set by the teacher. Please be guided by the provided rubric. Discussion Director: Develop a list of four or five questions that thegroup might want to discuss about the essay. The questions shouldbe about major details of the reading. The purpose of the task is to help people talk over the big ideas in the reading and share their reactions. Smart Summarizer: Prepare a brief summary which should include the key points, the main highlights, and the essence of the selection. Literary Luminary: Locate three parts or sections in the text that the group would like to hear read aloud. Examine figurative language and vivid images found. Help the group remember passages or lines from the text that may be significant, interesting, confusing or well written. Write a sentence or two stating why passages or lines were chosen. Committed Connector: Find connections between the text and the world outside. Connect the text to one’s life, to happenings at school or in the community, to similar events at other times and places, to other places, to other people or problems. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 74 | P a g e Vocabulary Enricher: Find five to eight especially important words in the text. List the page number and paragraph, the word and the definition. Inspired Illustrator: Illustrate a part/scene from the text. As the drawing is presented, the members of the group will give comments. LITERATURE CIRCLE ROLE ASSESSMENT RUBRIC We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 75 | P a g e LITERATURE CIRCLE WORK HABITS RUBRIC Rarely 1 pt Sometimes 2 pts Usually 4 pts Often 5 pts Shares ideas, questions, and thoughts with the group rarely, refuses to participate. Shares ideas, questions, and thoughts with group sometimes, with respect for others. An average group member who does what is required. Shares ideas, questions, and thoughts with group usually, with respect for others. A strong group member who tries hard! Shares ideas, questions, and thoughts with group often, with respect for others. A group leader! Rarely uses time well to accomplish tasks and read assigned pages. Sometimes uses time well to accomplish tasks and read assigned pages. Usually uses time well to accomplish tasks and read assigned pages. Uses time well to accomplish tasks and read assigned pages. Rarely listens to, shares with, and supports the efforts of others. Often is not a good team player. Sometimes listens to, shares with, and supports the efforts of others, but sometimes is not a good team member. Usually listens to, shares with, and supports the efforts of others. Almost always listens to, shares with, and supports the efforts of others. Often forgets needed materials or is rarely ready to get to work. Almost always brings needed materials but sometimes needs to settle down and get to work. Almost always brings needed materials to class and is ready to work. Always brings needed materials to class and is always ready to work. Participation TimeManagement Teamwork Preparedness We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 76 | P a g e I’m Glad I’m a Little Guy Carlos P. Romulo One day at a United Nations sessions in Paris, I found myself in a heated debate with Andrei Vishinsky, chief of the Soviet delegation. I had strongly disagreed with a proposal he had made. Suddenly, Mr. Vishinsky insulted me. You are just a little man from a little country,‖ he said. For him that answered the argument. My country, spared with his, is just a dot on the map. And I stand only five feet, four inches in my shoes. Even in my home, I’m a little fellow. My four sons all look down at me from a vantage of two or three inches. Even my wife is an inch or so higher than I am when she is wearing high heels. Once she was interviewed after our marriage, she made the modest remark, ―I prefer to glow faintly in my husband’s shadow.‖ An acquaintance jested that this didn’t leave her much room to glow in. My small stature has often been made conspicuous in my relations with famous people. During World War II, I was aide-de-camp to General MacArthur who towered eight inches above me. We went ashore together during the Leyte landing, and the reports stated: ―General Mac Arthur waded ashore in waist-deep water. General Romulo was at his side.‖ A columnist wanted to know if this was true , pointing out that if the general was waist-deep in water I would have drowned. In my lifetime I have given much thought to the problem of littleness and bigness. And I want to say that I’m glad to be a little fellow. That may surprise you. Many little fellows feel a sense of inferiority because of their stature. I must confess that in my younger days I once experimented with wearing elevated shoes. But the lifts made me feel I was trying to appear something I was not. I threw the shoes away. These shoes were weakening one of my great natural advantages which is this: the little fellow is generally underrated in the beginning. Because he is small, little is expected of him. Then when he does something well, people are surprised and impressed. In their minds, he has done a great deed. I first became aware of this when I was on the debating team at Columbia University. My smallness made me seem more like a schoolboy than a college student. Right from the start, the audience was rooting for me. To them, I was the underdog, and most people were expecting so little of me. We little fellows have another advantage, We usually have a special gift for making friends. People feel protective over us. They find it easy to confide in us. Most of us learn in life that friendliness is as great a force as physical strength. Small size is no barrier to personal effectiveness. Many of the greatest men in history were not tall. Beethoven and Admiral Nelson were both five feet, four inches. But they were giants like the poet John Keats and the philosopher Immanuel Kant, who stood a bare five feet high. Saint Francis Xavier, one of history’s most inspiring religious men, was reported to be only four feet and six inches tall. Then, of course, you have the celebrated short man of them all, Napoleon I. Napoleon proved to the world what a great man he really was. Today, a period in history is called Napoleonic Era in his honor. I mentioned that Mr. Vishinskyinsulted me because I dared to criticize Russia. But that did not mean that I did not answer him back. I bounded to my feet and told the assembly that Mr. Vishinsky was correct in his description of me. But I added: ―It is the duty of the little Davids here to fling pebbles of truth between the eyes of blustering Goliaths --- and make them behave!‖ Mr. Vishinsky frowned and said nothing. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 77 | P a g e CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF TAYABAS Tayabas City LESSON EXEMPLAR Grade 7-English Quarter: Theme: Sub-Theme: FOURTH Linking with the World Living with Decency Content Standard: Performance Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of: contemporary Philippine literature as a means of responding to the demands of the global village; various extended text types; lexical and contextual cues; appropriate and polite oral language, stance, and behavior; and use of imperatives, prepositions, verbs and wh- questions The learner transfers learning by: explaining the need to be cooperative and responsible in today‟s global village; using appropriate strategies to comprehend extended text types; using lexical and contextual clues to understand unfamiliar words and expressions; using imperatives, prepositions, and appropriate and polite oral language, stance and behavior in various information-sharing formats. I. LEARNING COMPETENCY EN7OL-IVh-5: Use correct and appropriate prosodic features of speech when giving information, instructions, making explanations and narrating events in personal and factual recounts. Objectives: 1. Apply appropriate prosodic features of speech, specifically stress and intonation, when giving information, instructions, making explanations and narrating events in personal and factual recounts. 2. Perform presentations highlighting correct stress and intonation. 3. Listen to the correct intonation and stress patterns for the sample words and phrases. II. LEARNING CONTENT Lesson: Stress and Intonation Materials: 1. Handout on Stress 2. Handout on Intonation References: 18. K to 12 Curriculum (May 2016) 19. English Expressways II pp. 28, 29, 44, 55, 177 20. Stress and intonation rubric retrieved from blogs.harrisonhigh.org/ We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 78 | P a g e Srebecca_hwangbo/.../Reading%20Aloud%20Rubric.docx III. LEARNING TASKS Introduction: To speak is to pronounce every word with such emotion and conviction to deliver the appropriate message to the listeners. Such skill is a tough act to master! Yet, to become better English learners, we need to gain confidence in speaking through correct speech. Activity Task 1: Emotions! Directions: Did you know that the way you talk to somebody is according also to your relationship with him or her? How do you say… “Hello” 1. to a good friend 2. to your crush 3. to a 6-month old baby 4. to someone whom you caught doing something 5. to a neighbor that you don‟t like “How are you?” 1. to someone you haven‟t seen for 10 years 2. to someone who recently lost a family member “What are you doing?” 1. to your group mate in an activity 2. to someone who had done an error 3. to a 5-year old preschooler Analysis Guide Questions: 1. Is the activity difficult or not? Why? 2. How do you able to convey different meanings through a single statement? 3. Why is it important that we change the way we speak words according to a particular situation? You put stress on a syllable when you pronounce it with such a force that gives it more importance than the surrounding syllables and to make it stand out more among them: for example, the comof comfortable or the –ter in determine. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 79 | P a g e A long word frequently has two stressed syllables, one of which is usually more prominent than the other. An example is economical. The most important syllable bears the primary accent and the next most important bears the secondary accent. In the case of economical, the primary accent falls on – nom- and the secondary on e-. Stress then is the key to the pronunciation of an English word, and the location of the accent should always be learned with the word. If you out stress on the wrong syllable, it may be quite difficult for anyone listening to understand what you are trying to say. Task 2: Stress it out! Directions: In order to increase your ability to recognize stresses, read these words after your teacher. Carefully listen to the pronunciation and on you own, be able to distinctly produce the stressed and unstressed syllables. 1. stress on the first syllable a. ANcient c. PLEAsure b. SACrifice d. NAtion 2. stress on the second syllable a. eVENT c. aPOlogize b. caDET d. auTHENtic 3. stress on the third syllable (with secondary stress on the first syllable) a. sympaTHEtic c. geneROSity b. disadVANtage d. matheMATical 4. stress on the first syllable (with the secondary stress on the third syllable) a. FEBruary c. MEtaphor b. CERemony d. DICtionary Intonation indicates pauses, stops, and questions and also communicates emotions. Varied intonation tells your listener whether you are finished talking or not, if you are asking a question, and whether you are excited, angry, surprised or confused. Not using these rising and falling patterns can confuse the listener and can also leave your speech sounding monotone. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 80 | P a g e Falling Intonation This is when your pitch lowers at the end of a phrase or sentence. We use falling intonation at the end of a statement or with a question that uses who, what, when, where, why, or how. Statements Questions 1. I went to the store. 1. Who was that? 2. She has a new car. 2. What is his name? 3. I have to work late tonight. 3. When will we leave? 4. My computer is broken. 4. Where are you going? 5. He is coming home. 5. Why did you leave? 6. How did he fall? Statements 1. Is his name John? 2. Are you leaving? 3. Are we going to the movies? 4. Is it true? 5. Can you believe it? Rising Intonation This is when your pitch goes up. It is used when asking a yes/no question. Rising vs. Falling Let's contrast the rising and falling intonation between Wh- questions and yes/no questions. Yes/No Question Wh- Question Is his name John? What is his name? Does he have a car? Which car is his? Are you going to the store? Where are you going? Did you finish the report? When will you finish the report? Is that your boss? Who is that? Are you feeling okay? How are you feeling? Did you take my pen? Why did you take my pen? Task 3: Copy and Speak! Directions: In order to increase your ability to recognize rising and falling intonation, read these statements after your teacher. Carefully listen to the pronunciation and on your own, be able to distinctly produce the intonation required for each statement. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 81 | P a g e 1. What are the different destinations here in our city? 2. Do you have a famous restaurant nearby? 3. Malagunlong Bridge is one of the Spanish bridges in Tayabas. 4. Tayabasins are known for their lambanog, aren‟t they? 5. We have four festivals in Tayabas! 6. Was Tayabas a capital of Quezon province before? 7. The city rests at the foot of Mt. Banahaw. 8. Where can you find Kamayan sa Palaisdaan? Abstraction Task 4: 1-2-3 syllables! The chart below has five columns. At the top of each, there are numbers 1, 2, and 3 which represent each syllable, and one of the numbers in each chart are bolded and underlined, showing the syllable that is stressed. Place each word below the corresponding column which indicates its stressed syllable. fellow surprised inferiority columnist friendliness elevated college confess general disagreement aware giants heated delegation debate argument weakening experimented impressed bigness 1–2 1–2 1–2–3 1–2–3 Task 5: Speak up! The following are statements are based on the essay, “I‟m Glad I‟m a Little Fellow” by Carlos P. Romulo. Determine if the sentence has a rising or falling intonation. _________________ 1. It is the duty of the little Davids here to fling pebbles of truth between the eyes of blustering Goliaths --- and make them behave! We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 82 | P a g e _________________ 2. Small size is no barrier to personal effectiveness. _________________ 3. Do you still feel confident despite your imperfections? _________________ 4. Why did the Russian diplomat mock Romulo? _________________ 5. The little fellow is generally underrated in the beginning. _________________ 6. Is Carlos Romulo a model of courage and nationalism? _________________ 7. Why was Carlos Romulo glad that he is a little guy? _________________ 8. Do we feel proud as Filipinos in front of other races? _________________ 9. You are just a little man from a little country! _________________ 10. Where did the incident between Romulo and the Russian diplomat happen? Application Task 6: Read then record! Directions: Form a group with three members. The group will be assigned to read a short exchange of dialogues based on the essay, “I‟m Glad I‟m a Little Guy.” While reading the lines, provide appropriate stress for the words and intonation for sentences. A rubric is provided. STUDENT 1: Carlos P. Romulo was a Filipino representative to the United Nations. In one of its sessions, alas! He was caught in a debate with a Russian diplomat. STUDENT 2: You are a little man from a little country! You are just a little man, can‟t you see? STUDENT 1: How did Mr. Vishinsky say that to our kababayan? Of course, Mr. Romulo felt humiliated at first. STUDENT 2: We are a big and powerful country than yours, aren‟t we? STUDENT 1: Mr. Vishinsky said further. Do you think Mr. Romulo just remained silent? Of course not! STUDENT 3: You are right with what you said about me, Mr Vishinsky. STUDENT 1: Mr. Romulo said. STUDENT 3: It is the duty of the little Davids here to fling pebbles of truth between the eyes of blustering Goliaths --- and make them behave! STUDENT 3: Do you agree with me, Mr. Vishinsky? We should not humiliate others. What could we benefit from doing such? STUDENT 1: Mr. Romulo fought back. He stood up. He went against Mr. Vishinsky. Because of this, Mr. Vishinsky just went silent. E-N-D We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 83 | P a g e DIALOGUE RUBRIC CATEGORY 5 The reader consistently and WORD accurately STRESS X2 places the stress on a syllable within a word. The reader consistently demonstrates an understanding of the entire INTONATION dialogues by & OTHER using SPEECH appropriate FEATURES intonation X2 patterns, pauses, and other notable speech features. 4 3 2 1 The reader usually places the stress on the correct syllable within a word. The reader occasionally places the stress on the correct syllable within a word. The reader demonstrates an understanding of parts of the dialogues by occasionally using appropriate intonation patterns, pauses, and other notable speech features. The reader rarely places the stress on the correct syllable within a word. The reader demonstrates little understanding of the dialogues and fails to use appropriate intonation patterns, pauses, and other notable speech features. The reader does not place the stress on the correct syllable within a word. The reader demonstrates no understanding of the dialogues and fails to use appropriate intonation patterns, pauses, and other notable speech features. The reader demonstrates a general understanding of the dialogues by using appropriate intonation patterns, pauses, and other notable speech features. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 84 | P a g e CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF TAYABAS Tayabas City LESSON EXEMPLAR Grade 7-English Quarter: Theme: Sub-Theme: FOURTH Linking with the World Living with Decency Content Standard: Performance Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of: contemporary Philippine literature as a means of responding to the demands of the global village; various extended text types; lexical and contextual cues; appropriate and polite oral language, stance, and behavior; and use of imperatives, prepositions, verbs and wh- questions The learner transfers learning by: explaining the need to be cooperative and responsible in today‟s global village; using appropriate strategies to comprehend extended text types; using lexical and contextual clues to understand unfamiliar words and expressions; using imperatives, prepositions, and appropriate and polite oral language, stance and behavior in various information-sharing formats. I. LEARNING COMPETENCY EN7WC-IVa-2.8.4: Identify features of personal essay Objectives: 1. Compose daily anecdotes with proper structure and content. 2. Document their daily lives, noting down important events in a notebook. 3. Practice the continuous use of writing anecdotes to effectively observe one‟s values, experiences and progress. II. LEARNING CONTENT Lesson: Personal Essay/ Writing Diary Entries Materials: 1. Handout on Personal Essays/ Diary Entry 2. Cattleya Notes References: 1. K to 12 Curriculum G (May, 2016), p. 162 2. http://www.wikihow.com/Write-a-Diary 3. Diary Entry Rubric, Retrieved from cjparker.edublogs.org/files/2012/10/8Diaries-Outline-and-rubric-211q76m.doc 4. Diary Rubric, Retrieved from cjparker.edublogs.org/files/2012/10/8-Diaries-Outline-and-rubric 211q76m.doc We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 85 | P a g e III. LEARNING TASKS Introduction: Everyday, we create our own memories. These memories may last for a day, a month, a year, or maybe even for a lifetime. Isn‟t it great to at least look back to what had happened? Reminisce the laughter, and feel again the strong feelings you had felt before. Writing diaries or personal anecdotes is what most of us want to do, but few only did try. Everyone likes to read their own selves in the past. Because whenever he reads his own history, he traces back the joy, loneliness, anger, love, hope, failures, and triumphs that made him as to what he is today. Activity Task 1: Family Feud! Directions: You will be divided into two teams. Each team will have to send five members who will play a game a la Family Feud. The teacher will ask 10 students previously with regards to the question, “What are the things that one usually writes in a diary?” The Top 8 answers should be guessed by the members and the team who gathered all the scores will be the winner. “What are the things that one usually writes in a diary?” 1. 5. 2. 6. 3. 7. 4. 8. Analysis Guide Questions: 1. What are the ideas that everyone usually writes in a diary? 2. Had you written a diary before? When did you start writing? 3. Why did you start writing a diary? 4. How does writing your personal memories in a diary help you as a student? Task 2: Ask Me! Directions: Grab a partner and discover his/her life through the following questions: a. Did you ever write a diary before? b. If you will write a diary again, what will be the name of your diary? c. What information should be included whenever you write a diary? d. If you will write three experiences last week, what events will they be? We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 86 | P a g e e. Who do you think will be the person that you will always mention in your diary? f. Will your diary entries be different with one another or will it be the same everyday? * Read and analyze how to write a diary entry by understanding the module on personal essay/ writing diary entry. Abstraction Task 3: Create Memories! Directions: The class will be divided into groups with five members. Schedule a Saturday hangout with your friends that will eventually serve as an entry in your diary. Each group will pick one from the following task: #1 – Plan a movie marathon #6 – Cook with someone’s mother #2 – Visit your town’s tourist spots #7 – Post own video online #3 – Schedule a food trip #8 – Create an invention from the net #4 – Clean a friend’s house #9 – Plant fruit-bearing plants #5 – Play board games all day #10 – Teach a present lesson Application Task 4: Dear Diary! Directions: Using your Cattleya Notes, write a personal entry of your everyday life. The teacher will specify when you will start and end your diary entries. Follow the specified format below for each diary entry. (DATE) Dear ___________, ______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ With love, (Your Name) (Signature) We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 87 | P a g e DIARY RUBRIC Score Historical Content Voice & Perspective (Point of View) Conventions Writing Process Level 4 (Exceeding) Level 3 (Meeting) Level 2 (Progressing) •Considerable historical detail is provided; events are fully described and very specific. •Dates show change over time. • Imagines an historical character’s point of view. The perspective is very realistic and personal - shows how the character thinks and feels. •Spelling correct even on more difficult words. •Grammar and usage contribute to clarity and style. •Thorough evidence of a lot of time and effort put into the writing process (brainstorming, drafting, editing, revising). •Diaries contain historically accurate information. •Dates show change over time. •Historical detail is thinly provided; account needs elaboration and more specifics. •Dates do not show change over time. •The tone is OK but the diary could have been written by anyone. Need to reveal more about how the character thinks and feels. •Almost no historical detail is provided; account is incomplete and vague. •Several errors in grammar, capitalization, spelling &punctuation, but message of diary still understandable. • Some time and effort put into the writing process, but was not very thorough. •Many errors in grammar, capitalization, spelling & punctuation make the diary hard to read. •Didn’t write enough to judge. • Little time and effort put into the writing process. Instructions were not followed. •No evidence of using the stages of the writing process •The voice is recognizable in the diary but may fade in and out. •Shows how the character thinks and feels •Spelling is generally correct on common words. •Grammar errors infrequent. • Evidence of a sufficient time and effort put into the writing process. Level 1 (Underdeveloped) Not Done or Attempted •Didn’t write enough to judge. •The diary does not offer •Didn’t write an historical character’s enough to point of view. The judge perspective is unrealistic and impersonal. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 88 | P a g e How to Write a Diary I n an age of blogs and social media postings, diaries still have a loyal following. They allow you to be completely honest, secure in privacy, and able to keep your writings forever. To write a diary, you'll need to decide the type of diary you want -- think size, security, and frequency of writings -- then write entries that are honest, detailed, and authentically you. Don't stress too much about the actual content; simply write about whatever you feel is important for the best experience. 1 Writing Diary Entries Be honest. Diaries can be cognitively beneficial. As you write your diary, try to be as honest as possible in your entries. This is good for your emotional well-being. Many people find diary writing cathartic because they can let go of inhibitions on the page and truly be themselves. Feel free to record your emotions, both positive and negative, in their entirety in your diary.[3] Let go of worries about the quality of your writing. Your diary is a safe space for you to vent and share without the pressures of external judgment. Try to take a few minutes at the beginning of each entry to simply free write. That is, write quickly and without inhibition. Jot down the first things that come to mind when considering your day, current mood, and any feelings you're struggling with. Decide what to write about. There are many different types of diaries. Some people use diaries to record daily events. If you're working towards a goal, like losing weight or completing a creative project, a diary can be a great means to discuss your feelings and progress. It's up to you what you feel is important to record. Use lots of details. Diaries are also important as they preserve moments in their immediate aftermath. Use details in your diary entries to try to preserve the moment. Think about your past before you begin writing in your diary. What do you wish you remembered? Do you wish you had better memories of your grandmother's laugh? Use these longings as a guide in your diary. Record, in detail, those moments that feel precious to you and that you'll long to recall later on. You should be as honest in your descriptions as you are in your venting. You want We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 89 | P a g e your diary to preserve your memories and perspective of an event. Talk about things in terms that make sense to you. Maintain a schedule. Many people struggle to find the time to write a diary entry each day. If you're interested in maintaining a diary, try to stick to something of a schedule. Write in your diary around the same time each day. This way, writing in your diary will become as much a part of your schedule as brushing your teeth at night or showering in the morning. Do not set a schedule you do not think you can keep. If you don't reasonably think you'll be able to write in your diary every night, don't commit yourself to doing so. Instead, choose a more lax schedule. 2 Personalizing Your Diary Add illustrations. If you want make your diary more personal, consider adding illustrations. This can be a fun way to make your diary more personal. You could also include illustrations of some the material you're writing about. You could add a small sketch at the end of the entry or sketch in the margins. Draw pictures of the people you saw that day, the food you ate, the movies you watched, really anything memorable. Alter the cover. Some diaries come with decorative covers, but some are plain. If your cover is simply dull, you might want to add decoration. You can write your name in colorful, fun lettering. You can add stickers or glue on cut outs from magazines or newspapers. You can draw on the cover with colored pencils or markers. Have fun and be creative. SOURCE: http://www.wikihow.com/Write-a-Diary We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 90 | P a g e CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF TAYABAS Tayabas City LESSON EXEMPLAR Grade 7-English Quarter: Theme: Sub-Theme: FOURTH Linking with the World Honoring My Nation Content Standard: Performance Standard: The learner demonstrates understanding of: contemporary Philippine literature as a means of responding to the demands of the global village; various extended text types; lexical and contextual cues; appropriate and polite oral language, stance, and behavior; and use of imperatives, prepositions, verbs and wh- questions The learner transfers learning by: explaining the need to be cooperative and responsible in today‟s global village; using appropriate strategies to comprehend extended text types; using lexical and contextual clues to understand unfamiliar words and expressions; using imperatives, prepositions, and appropriate and polite oral language, stance and behavior in various information-sharing formats. I. LEARNING COMPETENCY EN7RC-IVb-10.1: Give and follow instructions and directions EN7G-IV-a-4: Use imperatives and prepositions when giving instructions Objectives: 1. Assess the necessary actions to be taken once a person commands instructions. 2. Follow directions as students conduct an activity around Luis Palad National High School. 3. Practice obedience and critical understanding while reading or listening to instructions and directions. II. LEARNING CONTENT Lesson: Giving and Following Instructions and Directions Materials: 1. Handout on Giving and Following Directions 2. Worksheets 3. Map of Luis Palad National High School References: 1. Module on Imperatives, pp. 1-4 2. LPNHS Evacuation Map We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 91 | P a g e III. LEARNING TASKS Introduction: Instructions, directions, commands or requests are expressed in imperative sentences. The period is usually used to end the imperative sentence. The subject of an imperative sentence is not usually expressed but it is understood to be the pronoun “you”. The imperative sentence starts with the verb in the base form. Activity Task 1: Say It! Directions: Read the short dialogue below. Underline all imperative sentences. A: Good morning, Mrs. Abellanosa. Please help me find the books that I need for my lessons in English. B: Sure. Just go to the card catalogue and look up the title of the book you want. A: But I don’t know the title of the book. I don’t know the author’s name either. B: Then, find the book’s subject card. The subject card has at the top line the subject of the book. Once you have found the card of the book you need, copy the call number, the author’s name and the title of the book. We can easily find the book that you need on the bookshelf once we have this information. A: Thank you, Mrs. Abellanosa. You are a big help. Analysis Task 2: Read a Map! Directions: Study the map below which portrays the position of different establishments in a community. We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 92 | P a g e 1. The post office is across the street from the bank. 2. The bakery is down the street from the post office. 3. The laundromat is next to (beside) the grocery store. 4. The drugstore is around the corner from the laundromat. 5. There‟s a bus stop in front of the library. 6. There‟s a parking lot behind (in back of) the department store. Task 2: Identify! Directions: Look at the map above and complete the sentences below. 1. The grocery store is across the street from the ______________. 2. The bank is next to the ______________. 3. The bookstore is around the corner from the ______________. 4. The library is down the street from the ______________. 5. There‟s a bus stop in front of the ______________. 6. There‟s a Chinese restaurant beside the ______________. Abstraction Task 3: Make a Map! Directions: Work in groups and make a map. One person is the map maker. The others give directions. Make a simple map of the area around your school. Include canteens, buildings, and so on. Tell the map maker where to put each thing. Use the expressions: across the street from, down the street from, next to, beside, around the corner from, in front of, in back of, behind. Example: E-Type Building is next to SLRC. Here are some words and phrase you can use when giving directions: We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 93 | P a g e Here are some phrases you can use when asking for directions: How do you get to…? Could you tell me where … is? Is … far from here? I‟m looking for … I‟m trying to find… In what direction is …? Application Task 4: Find the Place! Directions: Using the map of Luis Palad National High School, your partner will ask you how to get to one of the places in the list below. Find the place on the map and give your partner directions. Remember to start from Gate 2 with a red star. How can I get to…? Enverga Building Suarez Computer Laboratory Alumni Gym D.O/Old Admin N-Type/Library We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 94 | P a g e MAP OF LUIS PALAD NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL We are an emerging division where excellence is a habit and allegiance for quality is a pledge. 95 | P a g e