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Dorman Long 1924 handbook

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HANDBOOK
FOR
CONSTRUCTIONAL ENGINEERS
. CONTAINING
TABLES RELATING TO
•
STEEL
AND
INFORMATION REGARDING THE
PRODUCTS AND MANUFACTURES
OF
DORMAN, LONG &CC?,
L~~?
MIDDLESBROUGH, ENGLAND
IRON ' & STEEL MANUFACTURERS
CONSTRUCTIONAL EtGINEERS
BRIDGE BUILDERS
.... '''' -..r.
.
. COLLIERY AND MINE OWNERS '
BRICK AND ARTIFICIAL STONE MANUFACTURERS
CONTRACTORS TO H.M. GOVERN 'M ENT, THE INDIA,
DOMINION AND C6-LONIAL OFFICES AND TO THE
CROWN AGENTS FOR THE COLONIES.
I9 2 4
(SECOND IMPRINT,
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1930),
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DORMAN, LONG & . CO. LIMITED.
": "
Registered Office :
I
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ZETLAND ROAD, MIDDLESBROUGH,
ENGLAND.
TELEGRAMS :-"
DORMAN , M I DDLESBROUGH."
TELEPHONE :-M I DDLESBROUGH 2241.
Cable Codes used: ·
LIEBER'S TELEGRAPHIC CODE.
(Five Letter Edition).
(6th Edition).
WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPHIC CODE
A .B.C. TELEGRAPHIC CODE
BENTLEY'S .COMPLETE PHRASE CODE.
MARCONI INTERNATIONAL .
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WORKS AND · DEPARTMENTS:
BRITANNIA STEELWORKS, Mlddlesbrough.
T elegrams
Telephone
-
"DORMAN, MIDDLESBROUGH."
-
MlDDLESBROUGH
2061.
CLEVELAND STEELWORKS, So.uth Bank.
. Telegrams
Telephone
-
"DORMAN, MIDDLESBROUGH ."
-
58471
SOUTH BANK.
BRIDqE AND CONSTRUCTIONAL WORKS, Mlddlesbrough.
Telegrams
T elephone
-
"DORSTRUC, MIDDLESBROUGH."
-
MIDDLES BROUGH
3821.
REDCAR IRON AND STEEL WORKS, Redear.
Telegrams
Telephone
-
"REDCOAT, MlDDLESBROUGH . "
REDCAR
171..
4
DORMAN, LONG & ,
to.
,
,
LIMITED.
WORKS AND DEPARTMENTS' Continued.
,
CLARENCE IRON AND STEELWORKS, Middlesbrough.
Telegrams,
, Telephone
ACKLAM
IRO~
Telegrams
Telephone
-'
"DORMAN , PORT CLARENCE,"
MIDDLESBROtrGH
AND
3878.
STEELWORK~,
Mlddlesbrough.
"DoRMACK, MIDDLESBROUGH."
-
MIDDLESBROUGH 2054,
,NEWPORT IRONWORKS, Mlddlesbrough.
Telegrams,
Telephoi;i
- ' " DORNEW, MIDDLESIlROtrGH."
- MIDDLESBROUGH 2035;
..,.
AYRTON SHEET MILLS, Mlddlesbrough.
Telegrams
Telephone
-
," NAMROD, MIDDLESBROUGH':'
MIDDLESBROUGH
3803,
CLEVELAND WIRE MILLS, Middlesbrough.
Telegrams
Telephone
"
-,
RODS, MIDDLESBROUGH."
MIDDLESBROUGH
3837.
COKE & BY-PRODUCTS DEPARTMENT, Middlesbrough.
Telegrams
,,' By- PRODUCTS, MIDDLESBRO'OGH,"
Telephone
-
MUlDLESBROUGH -!2402.
MINERALS DEPARTMENT, Middlesbrough.
T elegrams
Telephon r.
-
"DORCOAJ"
MIDDLESBROUGH. "
-
M1DDLESf;lROUGH
3402.
PIG IRON DEPARTMENT, MiddJesbrough. '
Telegr(m~s
-
"DORIRON, l\1IDDLESBROUGH."
Telephone
-
MIDDLESBROUGH
3402,
"
BRIOK WORKS AND CONCRETE WORKS.
Telegrams
Telephone
-
"DORDOCK, MIDDLESJJROUGH,"
MIDDLESBROUGH -S001 .
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DORMAN, LONG & CO" LIMITED .
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LONDON OFFICES:
55
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BROApWAY, WESTMINSTER, S ,W,I.
Telegrams
"Pugilism, Sowest, London.'''
TeZei,hone' . ', VictorilO. 9600,
London Oonstructional Yard, Stockyard and Wharf.
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NINE
ELMS, BATTERSEA,
S,W,S,
.
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Telephone
- , Brixton ,1595,
London Office for Sheet and Wire Departments.
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110
CANNON STREET,
TeZegram,s
T elephone
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E,CA',
"Trefi.leur, Cannon,' London ,"
City 2213,
MANCHESTER OFFICE:
9
, II
ALBER'!' SQUARE,
Telegrams
Telephone
"Dorlong, Manchester."
. ·Blackfriars 2231/2.
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NOTTINGHAM:
LLOYDS BANK CHAMBERS, MARKET PLACE,
Telegram s
Telephone
-
"Dormanlong, Nottingham,"
41123 Nottingham, .
INDIA:
DORMAN, LONG
Telegrams
1;.elepMne
Stockyard
& Co" Lv" S CLIVE
STRb~ET, CALCUTTA,
"Dormlong, Calcutta,"
CalCntta 2659,
Kidderpore, CalCutta,
,
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DORMAN, LONG ~'. CO. LIMITED.
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ASSOC1ATED COMPANIES.
SOUTH AFRICA:
WADE &
DO~AN,
LD.
,
.
UNION OONSTRUCTION COMPANY, LD.
jOHANNESBVRG-BARSDORF BUILDING, MARSHALL STREET.
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\NORKS ;.-GERMISTON,
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SOUTH AMERICA:
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CIA. BRITANICA DlJ:
CONSrRUOOIONES DE ACERO LTDA.,
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CALLE ,BALCI>.RC;e: 278,
B[JIl:N'OS AIRES, ARGENTINE H.EPUBLIC.
VVORKS :-CAI.LE ,FERRi
1900,
NVERA P OM PEYA,
BlIENOS AIRES.
.,
'T elegraPhic Address
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Britanica, Buenos Aires."
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DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
: AGENTS IN THE UNITE:D KINGDOM.
NEWCASTLE-ON·TYNE.
Alexander Leith & Co., Sun Insurance Buildings, Collingwood
Street.
Telegrams
Telephone
-
"Echalaz, Newcastle."
24095 i~" ewcastle.
BIRMINGHAM AND SOUTH WALES.
Hesketh Wright & Co." Ne'wton Chambers, Cannon Street
Birmingham.
Telegrams
Telephone
-
"Steelyard, Birmingham."
Central 5425, Birmlngham. :
SCOTLAND.
Reid & Rennie, 156 st. Vincent Street., Glasgow. ' .
Telegram s
Telephone,
-
" Renato, Glasgow."
Central 14,5, Glasgow.
SOUTH WALES :. (Ferro.Manganese and Spiegelelsen only).
•
Arthur O'Brae & Son, Commercial Buildings, Port Talbot.
Teleg'r ams ,
Telephone
-
"Probe, Port Talbot ."
Port Talbot 319.
AGENTS FOR THE SA;LE OF TRAMRAILS; ,
ALEX . ' M c BEAN
& SON , LrCHFIELD ' STREE'f, \VOLVERHAM1?TON.
T elegl'ums
Telephone
-
"McBean, \iVolver~lampton."
Wolverhampton 609.·
,
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,
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DORMAN, LONG &. CO·;' LIMITEr>.
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AGENTS ·ABROAD.
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AUSTRALIA.
AustraUan Iron & Steel, Ld., Kembla Building, G.P.O. Box,
7940.; 58 Margaret street, Sydney.
Telegrams .
"Ironsteel, Sydney."
Australian Iron & Steel, Ld., Constructional Department, 203
Grant Street, South Melbourne.
" lronsteel, Melbourne."
Telegrams
NEW ZEALAND.
..
John Duthie & Co., Ld., Wellington, New Zealand.
LONDON OFFICE-23 Lime Stre.e t, E.C.3.
N. W. INDIA.
. .
B. R. Herman & Mohatta, Ld., McLeod Road, Karachi.
Stockycwd
Karachi..
UGANDA AND KENYA COLONY.
Isherwoods, Ltd;, Nairobi, Kenya Colony, British East Africa.
Telegrams :!' "Balimar, Nairobi."
.
CHINA.
,.
For Cinstructional Worl~ :
..
A. Cameron & Co. (China), Ld.
.
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2L JINK.b:E ROAD, SHANGHAI.
"Ingots,
For Plain Materjals:- ..
Samuel Ot;Qorn & Co., Ld.,
Telegrains
-
Cay BANK
Tele¥rams
NATION Al.
Shangha~."
Bun.DIN G. 2A KlUKIANG HOAD, SHANGHAI.
"Handheart, Shanghai ."
EGYPT.
Associated British Manufacturers (Egypt), Ld.
CAIR.o-l(hedi\'ial Buildings, Sharia Emad el Din.
SUDAN· Khartoum. ·
ALEXANDRIA-
13
#
bis,. Ru e Fouad Ier.
FRANCE.
La Grande Union des Industries et des Transports de L'Entente.
36
LIEGE, PARIS.
T elegrams
- "G1.!ite. Paris."
Telep hone
- Central 93-96.
R UE DE
.
-
AGENTS
FOR 1HE SALE OF FERRO-MANGANESE
AND SPIEGEI,EISEN
:
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.... CANADA.
A. C.
LESLIE
& Co .. LD .• MONTREAL.
SOUTH AFRICA.
W A DE
& DORMAN, LD .• DURBAN.
AGENT FOR SALE OF Sl'lEGELEISEN :
. U .S.A.
C. W. · LEAVITT & Co., 30 6lUR.CH STREET, NEW YORK CITY.
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DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
PRODUCTS.
STEEL BY THE BASIC OPEN HEARTH PROCESS.
BRITANNIA STEELWORKS.
Rolled beams, channels, angles, bulb angles, tees,
troughing, bridge and flat bottom rails and other sections
for Engineering, Shipbuilding and Constructional Work.
BRIDGE AND CONSTRUCTIONAL WORKS.
Steel Frame Bu~ldings, Workshops, Bridges, Storage
Tanks, Pipe Lines and Structural Steelwork of ·· all
descriptions.
REDCAR AND CLEVELAND IRON AND STEELWORKS.
Steel Plates for Shipbuilding, Engineerirlg and Constructional wtlrk, including Universa,L Plates with rolled
edges, passing the British Standard Tests, Board of Trade,
Admiralty and Lloyds.
CLARENCE IRON AND STEELWORKS.
Blooms, Slabs and Billets of steel, in carbon content
ranging from dead soft to 1'25% carbon, for the manufacture of .wire, springs, files, saws, forgings, stainpings,
agricultural implemeI!ts and motor vehicle parts.
Conductivity steel to stand General Post Office, India
Office and British Railway Tests ..
. Railway rails to British Standard Sections,, or to buyers
own section and specification.
Speciality-High carbon rails, high silicon rails, and
electric conductor rails.
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DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED .
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ACKLAM IRON AND STEEL WORKS.
Railway rails-both flange and bull head-fishplates,
soleplates and sleeper
plates-to any section.
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Grooved girder tram rails and accessories, to British
Standard Sections or to buyers own section and specification.
NEWPORT IRONWORKS.
,
In addition to manufacturing pig iron, details of which ..
will be found unper « Pig Iron D,epartment," these works
•
have an extensive slag crushing plant, and ' the following ••
grades can be suppl~ed :Dry anfi ' tarred slag
Dry slag'to any gauge
Rolled pea slag
Special qne slag
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for roadmaking .
for concreting.
for drives and footpaths.
for concreting .
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. A YRTON SHEET MILLS .
...
Black shee,ts, clos~ annealed and patent 0attened.
Galvanized,steel sheets, flat or corrugated, curved or plain.
Galvanized Scandinavian tiles; also ridging, ra.inwater
goods and galvanized fittings.
CLEVELAND WIRE MILLS.
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Wire rods and: bars for ferro· concrete ; galvanized '
telegr.:aph wire ; fencinr;; wire (galvanized, varnished, barbed '
and strand) ; signa,l strand; subl'N\9,rine cable wire; galvanized steel hawser wire; and bright patent and plough
steel wire for Colliery and Lift ropes.
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DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED .
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tOKE AND BY -PRODUCTS.
Coke, tar, creosote, benzol, sulphate of ammonia;' and
, all the chemical by-products of c<lal.
Note.- There is a large tank instalJation for the
storage of creosote in close proximity to the
Company's wharf, with faciJities for shipment
in bulk.
MINES AND COLLIERIES.
Coal for steam raising, bunkers, coke making, gas
producing and household purposes, from : ~Mainsforth Colliery
Ferryhill.
Sherburn Collieries ..
Nr. Durham.
, Browney Colliery
Nr. Durham.
Tursdale Colliery
Ferryhill.
Bowburn Colliery
Nt. Durham.
South Brancepeth Colliery
Spennymoor.
Dean and Chapter Colliery
, Ferryhil1. ,
Auckland Park Colliery
Bishop Auckland.
Newfield Colliery
.. Newfield, Willihgton, Co. Durham.
Leasingthorne Colliery
Bishop Auckland.
Westerton Colliery . .
Bishop Auckland.
Cleveland Iroristone Mines are as follows :.
Park Pit
Skelton.
Lumpsey and Carlin How
Brotton.
Kilton
. 't..
Brotton.
Spawood
."
• Guisborough.
Skelton-inNorth Skelton
, Cleveland.
South Skelton
Boosbeck, Skeltonin-Cleveland.
Eston
Eston.
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Northampton Ironstone:Burley Quarry
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Limestone :~
Parson Byers Quarry
Newlandside Quarry ..
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Nr. Oakham.
Nr. Stanhope.
Stanhope,
Co. Durham.
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DORMAN, LONG & ;,CO . . LIMITED.
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SILICA BRICKS~
For Coke Ovens and Gas Retorts.
GANISTER BRICKSFor Open Hearth Checkers, Flue Uptakes, etc .
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FIREBRICKSLumps, Quarls, Ladle Bricks, and to customers own
designs.
Brick Works, Hunwick, near Willington, and
South Brancepeth Colliery, near Spennymoor .
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PRESSED P LATE BRICKSE;ngineering and Building.
. Works, Leasipgthorne, Bishop Auckland.
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CONCRETE GOODS OF EVERY DESCRIPTIONIncluding Flags, Kerbs, Fence and Gate Posts, Steps,
Sills, Heads, Mullions, Coping, Cornice, Corbels, Gate
Pillars and Caps, Sundials, Bird Baths, Vases.
ARCHITECTURAL DRESSINGS.
CRUSHED ANNEALED SLAG.
ARTIFICIAL STONEFor Public Buildings, Churches, liospitals, Schools"
Picture Halls, etc.
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CONCRETE WORKS: SOUTH
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BANK.~
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DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
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PREFACE .
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HIS reprint of th~ Handboo~ is necessary on ac.coUJ.t
of the recent mcorporatlOn of the properties <f
Bolckow, Vaughan & Co., Ld., with those of Dorman,
Long & Co.) Ld.
,
The whole of the products and manufactures of the
Company are dealt with.
The rolled sections conform
to the requirements of the New British Standard Sections
determined by the British Engineering Standards Associa. tion in 1924.
The computations of the data have been carried out
by our own' staff and will be found to be in accordance
with the best modern practice.
Tne accuracy attained m the calculations enables
us confidently to recommend the use of the, book to
Architects, Engineers, and all those engaged in Bridge
'-
Building, ' Constructional Engineering, Shipbuilding and
Allied Industrles, for which our \products are suitable.'
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DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
!I=_==~~=-~---~---~---~---~--~
- --=----=-
=-=-=-=
- ""T='~=~~=~-~=~~~~==""=
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Our Bridge and Constructional Works-Middlesbrough,
having installed a po\yerfulhydraulic press can now supply
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a large variety of pressed flooring.
Full particulars of the ,-
,
present range of standard sections are given on pages 209A
-,
to Z09D and particulars of other sections of flooring and
,
- kerbs on pages 2Q9FJ and 209]'.
Arrangements can, how-
ever, be made to supply other sections when the tonnage
required warrants the purchase of the necessary tools.
We take the opportunity of acknowledging the kind
,
,-
permission .of the British Engineering Standards -Associa~
tion to include in 'the Handbook a copy of the" British
,
Standard Specification of Structural Steel for Bridges, &c.,
and General Building Construction, No. IS-revised May,
1930, " and their sanction to make use of the tables of
properties of British Standard Sections published by the'
...
Association .
DORMAN, LONG & CpMPANY, LIMITEb.
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DORMAN, LONG & . CO. LIMITED . .
GENERAL NOTES.
STEEL.
All. Dorman, Long & Co.'s steel is manufactured by
the BASIC OPEN HEARTH Process, which ensures a
reliable and uniform product.
TESTS .
The Company's standard product will give the followmgresults under test : 28/33 tons tensile stress per square inch.
20% elongation in eight inches.
.
40% reduction of area at point of fracture.
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The Steel meets the requirements. of His Majesty's
Government, British Standard Specifications, The London
County Council, Lloyd's and other surveys, 'and Railways
at home and abroad.
STRESS .
. There has been in recent times a tendency towards a
somewhat increased tensile strength of steel; the British
Engineering Standards Association . has already raised its
upper limit to 33 tons per ' square inch.
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Under these circumstances, the tables given in this
Handbook are based on a safe extreme fibre stress of 8 tons
per square inch) this bei~g, in the Company's experience,
a perfectly.safe limit.
SPECIAL STEEL.
Such as Copper Bearing Steel, Admiralty liD" and
i, D.' 1," and oth~r High Tensile Steels, can be supplied
to meet Customers' requirement~.·
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DORI'vlAN, LONG . & CO. LIMITED .
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ROLLING MARGINS.'
The usual Trade margin is claimed in rolling sectional
material, namely 2~% above or'below the dimensions and
weights listed.
Sections, whether from rolls or stock, are cut to a
margin of 1in. over or under specified lengths.
An extra
is charged for cutting to within Mn. of exact length, and
for machining square.'
BRITISH STANDARD SECTIONS.
Full information as to the dimensions and properties
of the New British Standard Sections is given, and a wider
range of tables will be found in this Handbook than in the
,
Company's previous publicq.tions.
Some time will, of course, elapse before the New British,
Standard Sections are adopted generally, and some of the
Old British Standard Sections will be on the market untif
the rolls for these sections ate out of use. It is, therefore,
necessary in the prynt issue to give particulars of, the
old as well a,s the new sections.' Particulars of the olet
sections are printed on PINK PAPER to enable them readily
to be found and distinguished from those of the New British
Standards. Other sections, which have on occ.a sions been
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rolled by the Company to meet a special demand, will also
be found on the pink paper.
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED .
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PLATES.
The Plate Mills manufacture ordinary plates up
to 108in. wide, a~d, in addition, plates from a Universal
Mill, with RoUed Edges, up to 45in. wide. Universal Plates
are suitable for all classes of constructional steelwork and
structures or plant of any kind in which Plates are used . .
The rolled edges being parallel eliminate shearing and edge
• in
planing, thereby affording to the user a great reduction
labour and waste.
·Full particulars are given as to sizes of ordinary and
Universal Plates.
BRIDGE & CONSTRUCTIONAL WORKS.
The Bridge and General Constructional Works at
Middlesbrough are well equipped with thoroughly modern
plant for the rapid fabrication of aU classes of structural
work, including Bridges, Steel Frame Buildings, Workshops,
Storage. Tanks and Steel Pipes
of all sizes. The Company
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also maintains Constructional Shops with up-to-date equipmel1t at Nine Elms, London, and at Calcutta, India.
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The Company is associated for structural work with
Wade & Dorman; Ld., who have shops at Durban and
Johannesburg, and with The 8ritish Structural Steel Co.,
Ld., who have shops at Buenos Aires .
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All these establishments are well equipped for the
execution of orders for all classes of structural work, and
maintain extensive stocks of material.
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DORMAN, LONG & , CO. LIMITED.
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Whilst every Steel ' Frame Building or Structure
demands individual tr~atmeht in, design, it has been found
?ossible to standardizeJhe details of Constructio~al Work
111 order to secure economy to the Customer. It wlll enable
the Company to ensure quicker delivery of material if ,
standard details and workmanship are specified whenever
possible.
Large technical Staffs are empl~yed, and the Company
is prepared to submit designs and estimates.
PIG IRON.
In addition' to the Company's output Elf basic pig iron
for their own steel furnC1.ces, they
manofactu{efor
the
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market the following well-known brands of pig iron : Brand.
Iron.
" Clarence "
Special, Cleveland and Basic.
" Redcar "
Cleveland and BC1.sic.
" AckLam "
Do.
do.
Do.
do.
" B.S. Newport"
" B.S. Hematite ~'
" Cleveland "
ClevelC1.nd.
" B. V."
Sandless and Sand Cast Basio.
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COAL SHIPPING PLANT.
In order to save the necessity of vessels thC1.t 'bring
cargoes of raw materials to Middlesbrough having to proceed to other ports to load return cargoes of Coal ' or Coke,
the Company has just completed a modern Coaling Plant
capable of bunkering and loading steamers up to 6,000 tons
capacity with four holds, :~ without movement.
This Plant is situated at the Company's Port Clarence
Wharf on the North Bank of the River Tees.
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DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
The Plant is of latest design and effici~ncy, and 15
capable of Shipping at the rate of 500 tons of Coal or 300
tons of Coke per hour; thus immensely improving upon
the facilities which have hitherto existed in the river, and
offering vessels the quickest possible despatch.
SHIPPING FACILITIES.
The Company's wharves on the River Tees ar.e as
follows ;Steum or
Rlc(:tric
F1' . . FT.
C LARENCE
6 J 4 Eledric
Upper Wharf 1037 900
LowerWharf 800 800
500
RED CAR
FT.
FT.
FT.
IN,
420
26
30
0
0
8
4
Electric
420
56
56
3
Electric
400
50 [ 24
\ 2 Steam
410
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NEWPORT
Upper Wharf 490 490
L owe.r Wharf 400 400
BRITANNIA
4
4
Steam
Electric
300
400
38
I 21
53
23
0
0
41 5 450
23
20
3
E1 ectric
360
55
23
0
958
947
31
26
9
Electric
380
52
31
0 '
619
608
24 [ 19
380
52
24·
0
SoU1'l~ BANK
·WHARF-,,·
~ep
Water Berth'
Shallow
Water Berth
There are also adequate railway conne.ctions with
Middlesbrough Docks, from which regular and frequent
sailings take place to all parts of the World.
The wharf at the Company's Nine Elms Constructional
,Works on the Thames at Battersea, is 350 feet long and
provided with ample facilities for discharging the steel
which comes by sea from Middlesbrough, and for barging
fabricated steelwork to customers' wharves on the Thames .
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DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
REDCAR & CLEVELAND ·.
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IRON & STEEL WORKS
IRON & STEELWORKS.
ROLLING MILLS
STEEL PLATES ·
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DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED .
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REDCAR & CLEVELAND
IRON AN]) STEEL WORKS
BASIC OPEN HEARTH STEEL
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STEEL PLATES
for Shipbuilding, Engineering ahd Constructional Work,
Pipe Lines, etc.
UN IVERSAL PLATES
with PARALLEL ROLLED Edges suitable for
Constructional Steelwork and Structures or Plant of
any kind in which plates are used.
BRANDS: "DORMAN'S REDCAR STEEL"
"DORMAN'S CLEVELAND STEEL;"
STAMPED ON ALL STEEL PLATES.
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DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
DIMENSIONS
OF
STEEL
PLATES
ROLLED.
CONSTRUCTIONAL TH"\CKN ESS.ES,
. _Thickness Incbes
Sixteenths
Decimals
1\
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lle-
'lS75
'25
'3125
'375
'4375
2
I
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'5.0
,,
Ilf
'5625
'625
'6S75_
,
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1~
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5
' ,
6
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"
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"
"
3
'
4'
,
'
-g
U
.,
1
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7
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+&
'75
'8125
'S75
'9375
1'.0.0
Ii
1'125
1'25
1'375
1~
... ..
1'5.0
.. ,
Ii
I!
.. ,
.. ,
1~
1'625
1'75
l'S75
l.t
..
?
Length
: Feet
..
,
. 2
...
'"
2'.0.0
2!-
2 ' 25
,
2'5.0
2-1
2'75
.. ,
3
Max, Area
Square Feet.
3D
72
35
9.0
4.0
96
65
65
1'.00
2SD
335
1.05
36.0
DIameter
Inches
72
12.0
26.0
90
96
1.0.0
1.05
,
,.
.6 5
IDS
IDS
36.0
I
J
•
65
IDS
3!3D
IDS
65
6.5
65
65
IDS
IDS
IDS
IDS
36.0
3.0.0
1.08
2S.o
1.08
25.0
1.oS
6.0
6.0
6.0
5.0
IDS
IDS
IDS
IDS
23.0
21.0
2.0.0'
IDS
IDS
,
IDS
~OS
lS.o
,
...
..
2!
'
Max, Width
Incbes
3'.0.0·
5.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
.
IDS
IDS
lSD
IDS ·
1.06
1.06
1.06
1.06
16.0
14.0
13.0
12.0
1.06
1.06
1.06
1.06
The widths are the maxima, but ·t he lengths arid areas may b e
increased for Plates below the maximum width, subject to
approved Specification,
'
I
.",. . \
' \
I
'
LONG .& CO. LIMITED.
, DORMAN,
,
.
-
,
,.
, UNIVERSAL MILL PLATES-M'AXIMUM SIZES.
THIOKN,ESS IN INOHES
WJdth
in
Inches
~
I
1\
% .ft
%
I
I !rr I
% %
%
1
lYe
117~ 1 1)~
'"
>
gXTREME LENGTH IN FEET
--- -
·
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90 80
90 . 80
90 80
72
72
72
65
65
65
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
80
80
80
80
80
72
72
'72
72 '
72
65
65
65
65
65
. 95
95
95
95
95
90
90
90
90
90
80
80
80
80
80
72
72
'72
72
72
-
90
90
90
90
15
16
17
18
19
85
85
85
85
85
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
9'0
90
90
90
9Q
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
20
21
22
23
24
85
85
85
85
85
90
90
90
90
90
95
95
95
95
95.
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
90 90
90 90
90 90
90 90
90 90
95 , 95
95 95
95 95
95 95
95 95
25
26
27
28
29
85
90
90
90
80
80
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
90
90
90
90
90
80
80
80
80
80
72
72
72
72
'72
65
65
65
65
65
65'
65
65
65
65
30 ·
31
..
..
34
·
,
80
80
80·
80
80
95
95
80
80
80
95
95
85
85
85
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
,95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95,
95
95
95
95
95
95
90
90
90'
90
90
80
80
80
80
80
72
72
72
72
72
65
65
65
65
65
'
,
80
80
..
80 ' 85 Q5
80. 85 95
80 8if 95
80 8 ' 95
80 85 95.
95 95
95 95
95 , 95
95 95
95 95
95
95
95
95
95
95
90
90
90
90
90
90
80
80
80
80
80
75
75
75
72
72
65
60
60
65
65
60
60
60
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
96
95
95
80'
80
80
80
80
80
75
75
70
70
70
70
70
70
70
65
65
65
60 55
60 55
60 " 55
55 50
55 50
55 50
12
13
·,
14
rs
35
36
"
"
' ,
'
.
"
"
.....
..
37-
"
38
39
·
40
41
42
43
44
45
,
"
·,
"
.
"
..
..
..
..
..
, ,
..
·
,
· ,
..
, .
..
,
80 85
80 85
80 85
80 . 85
80 85
80 85
95 · 95
95 95
95 95
95 95
95 95
95 95
-
r
Intermediate widths Can
b~
supplied,
For any intermediate size, use length giVe!l for next larger size,
,
I
27
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
--
UNIVERSAL MILL PLATES-MAXIMUM SIZES,
THICKNESS IN INCHES
1~
1% 11%
,
1){; '
2
214 12 %
,
..-- . .,._-..
..
2 % 2% 2 %
2~
1/
Width
In
Inches
3
.,
;
EXTREME LENGTH IN FEET
'":
,
55
55
55
50
50
50
48 • 45
48
45
48
45
40'
40
40
60
55
60 I 55
60 I 55
60
55
60
55
50
50
50
50
50
48
48
48
48
48
45
45
45
45
45
40
40
40
40
40
60
60
60
60
60
55
55
55
50
413
48
50
50 . 48
50
48
48
50
45
45
45
45
45
40
40
40
40
40
60
60
60
60
60
55
55
55
55
55
50
50
50
50
50
45
45
45
45
45
60
60
60
60
60
55
55 "
55
55
55
48 ,45.
45
48
45
48
45
48
45
48
60
60
55
55
55
55
55
50
50
45
48
48
48
46
40
.38
50
50
50
45
45
45
45
45
45
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
38
38
35
38
35
38 II 35
38
35
35
35
35
30
60
60
60
55
[,·5
48
48
4S
48
48
45
45
45
43
38
38
38
32
32
32
28
28
28
26
26
26
25 ... 24
25
24
24
25
12
13
14
38
38
38
.38
3'8
32
32
32
32
32
28
28
28
28
28
26
26
26
26
26
26.
25
25
25
25
24
24
24
24
24
15
. 16
17
18
19
38
32
38
38
38
32
32
32
28
28
28
28
28
26
26
28
28
26
25
25
25
25
25
24;
20
24
. ' ,.21
24
22
23
24
24
24
40
40
40
40
40
38
38
38
38
38
32
32
32
32
32
28
28
28
28
28
26
26
26
26
26
25, 24
24
25
25 '24
24
25
24
25
42
42
42
42
40.
35
35
35
35
35 '
34
34
34
34
3.4
32
32
32
32
32
28
28
28
28
·28
26
26
26
26
26
25
25
25
25
25
24
24
24
24.
24
30
31
32
33
34
40
40
40·
40
35
35
35
30
30
30
34
34
30
30
80
32
32
30
30
$0
26
26
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
23
23
23 .
23
23
35
30
80
30
$0
80
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
:
28
28
26
26
2.6
26
26
26
26
26
26
38 . 32 .
"
R.olling allowances on width specified
1"
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24 ' 24
24
24
.
25
26
27
28
29
36
' 37
'38
39
·23
2.3
23
23
23
23
40
.41
42
43
44
.45
over and 1" und~r.
..
,
,
'~
.
28
CO.
DORMAN, LONG &
LIMITED. '
,.
•
.,
"
,
SLABS
FOR
.
STANCHION
BASES.
. I ,
;,
Slabs suitable for Stanchion Bases can be supplied up
,
to 12 inches thick.
An illustration of such a Base is
shewn on Page 161.
I
Slabs ,up to about 8 inches thick can be s.upplied with
I'
I
"
tWo ' rolled edges from the Universal Mill, provided a '
sufficient number of the same width and thickness are
,
•
.
:
...
ordered at one time .
•
,
"
"
..
,
,
I"
,
r
, I
I
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
BRITANNIA & CLEVELAND .
STEEL WORKS
AND ROLLING MILLS
, .1 .•
.:
'
BASIC OPEN HEARTH STEEL
ROLLED
BEAMS,
CHANNELS,
ANGLES,
BUL13-
ANGLES, TEES, FLATS, TROUGH lNG, BRIDGE RAILS,
FLAT - BOTTOM
RAILS
AND
OTHER
SECTI6NS.
.•
BRIDGE AND
CONSTRUCTIONAL WORKS
M I DDLESBROUGH
'
"
,STEEL FRAME BUILDINGS, WORKSHOPS,
0 ', .
.
,
..
"
"
BRIDGE~, SIORt!GE' TANKS, PIPE LINES, . '
AND ALL CLASSES OF STRUCTURAL WORK . .
,
.
'
,
..
,
...
61
II'
. DORMAN; LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
I
NOTES ON SECTIONS.
REFERENCE MA~KS.' The ref~rence marks determined
by the British Engineeririg Stan4ards Association for
the neW British Standard Sections have been generally
adopted 'tl1roughout this work as a ready means of
identification, but other sections for which rolls are still .
available and those to meet special demand, which are
tabulated on the pink pages, retain the reference marks
given in our, previous issues of the « Pocket Companion."
WEIGHT OF STEEL-All calculations fot weights are
based on a piece of steel one square inch sectional area
and one foot long, weighing 3·4 lbs., or one ,cubic foot
of steel weighing 489'6 lbs.
MODE OF ORDERING MATERIAL.' Beams, Channels
arid Bulb Angles should, be specified according to the
weights per foot given in the -diagrams and tables, Rails
to the published weights per yard, but Angles, Tees, Flats,
etc., to the thicknesses required.
VARIA nONS F~OM PUBLISHED WEIGHTS OR THICKNESSES.-The minimum weights' or thicknesses given
on the diagrams and tables cannot be decreased, but may
be exceeded if the tonnage ordered is sufficient to warrant
a change being made; the effect upon the profile being
as indicated on page 55. '
It should be observed, however, that such change is
,only of limited extent.
•
"
•
'B
."
•
32
DORMAN, LONG .&. C<t. LIMITED.
.
,.
••
B.EAMS
( GIRDER SECTIONS)
,
,f(-
- - -
- - -
-7 1V2 "- - - "- - - - '?','
:<--- -- -- -- 7
I
II
I
-- - ----- -~
.
,
,
'. '
"'\'II,"
~'
,
\'II
\'II
•
,, .
I
.'
N.B . S . B. 18.
1J
"4
,.
x, .,.1/
, 72 11 x 90 lb. pe r foot.
N.B.S , B. 17.
22" x 7)) X 7 ~ Ibs; per foot.
'.
FOR t:'ROPE.R T IES Ii<. SAF'E LOADS SEE PAGES S6, 69 , 72 AND 73 .
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
BEAMS.
(GIRDER SECTIONS)
I
6 1' " ----,--)<
""-------r2
.
.
,'
,
I
,~.----- 6"··-----~
I
1
1
1
~I
o
t\I
I·
I·
I
I·
1
I·
1
,,
-
~
<XI
I
~'
1
....to
I
1
1
1
1
I
I ·
,.
t
1
,
I
, •
N.B.S.B. 16.
20" X 6 Xlii
~ x 651b. per foot.
N.B.S.B. 15.
N.B.S.B. 14.
II
18" x 6 '· x 55 Ibe per foo·l
il'
16 x 8 x 50 lb. per foot.
FOR PROPERTIES & SAFE LOADS SEE PA·GES 68, Q9. 72 AND 73 .
•
34
DORMAN, LOI'JG &
CO. LIMITED..
BEAMS
.(GIRDER SECTIONS):
,
:<------ 6 '"·- --- --~i
'f
•
,
,
,:1
"I.:
"
,I:
"
".,
,
0(- - - - -
I
1 ..
.p
··5 V2- - - - - c -)<,
'I
,
,
,'
...
,
,.
"
' 37 "
.' 35"
,,
..,,
,
N . B.S.B. 13 .
'5")c 6
N
)';
-.
,,
.,,
45 Ibs per foot~
I
"
I
,'
..
N. B. S . B ..
N.B.S.B.12.
l1.~
'13"x .s "x 351bs porfoot.
14")( 5 ,l-2/t x 40 Ibe per foot.1
11
F'OR PROPERTIES & SAF'E LOADS SEE pAGES 68;. 159,72 AND 73.
"
35
'DORMAN, LONG &
BEAMS
...
,
1./.
:<--- -4/2
,!
CO. LIMITED.
, .
(GI RDER SECTIONS)
f
-----)-.
r
-<- ---·-4 ----,.,
I
~
"
"
.
'.
I
,'.
,.
:<-- --- -- 5
I
n
~ -.---
,'
,
i
O'l
•
"
N,B,S.B
g,
. I'
10", 4 )i2" · 251bs per fool.
N.B.S.B , 8.
/I
II
9 " 4 x 21 1bs
p., foot...
•
I\I.B , S .B. 10.
·2
•
'N
12 X· 5 x 30 lb. per foot.
N , B .S .B. 7 .
N.B .S . B. 6 .
7 "" 3 )'2" x 15 Ibs per fool.
FOR l"A.9 l"E,ATIES &
e
h
x 4 '"
16 Ibs per foot
SAFE LOADS SEE PAGES 68,69.72 AND 73,
.
36
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED .
•
BEAMS
(GIRDER SE<;:TIONS)
\
,,!
,,~-- 2 - -)-',,
'19",
><
N.B.S,B. 4.'
,'
,~
<:t,
,
·N,B.S,B. 3 .
. 5"x 2J.li"x 91b. per foot.
472" x
211:K
7 Ibs. 'per foot.
•
N.B.S.B. 5.
H
"
'
6 x 3 x '12 lb. per foot .
.'
',<-1 1'1'"
Y2 0>'
"
~
,
-I:
'16"
.>
~,
,
< C'?,
'249"~.
i
N.B.S.B. 1.
3" x lJ.li" x 4 lb. per foot.
4'/:K
N.B.S.B. 2.
134 '/ X 5 Ibs' per foot.
FOR PROPERTIES &. SAFE -LOADS SEE PAGES 58,59, 72 A.ND 73.
37
-
CO. LIMITED.
LONG &
DORMAN,
- -=================~=== I
BEAMS
(HEAVY BEAMS AND PIL L ARS)
•
'<i---- c-- -- . S' "- - - - ..-- - - - -p.t
:
I'
•
,
"tD
0)
)
,.
)
, )'
"
I
N,B , S _H . B. 11.
N'.B . S.H.B . 10.
18" x 8" x 80 lb. per foot.
16h x 8 " x 1S'lbs per foot.
FOR PROPERTIES &. SAFE LOADS ' SEE PAGES ES8, ES9, 12 AND 13.
38
DORMAN, LONG &
CO .. LIMITED.
BEAMS'
(HEAVV BEAMS AND PILLARS)
"
------- --- - --
8"-· : -c~ - ---,--- ·
..
•
:~ - - --- ------I
8"-------------»i'
....
I
I
:
' •• - •••• ., 8" ---~ - ------->;:
~ --I
,,
I, .
,
... .,,
"
o
.....
N,B.S.H.B,9 .
I,
,,
,
14")( Sf" x' 70 Ibs per foot.
,
N.B.S . H.B. 7.
N,B.S.H .B. 8.
12 x
H
a x 651bs ,per
"
1/
fool
10 x
'
a
17
0"
x 55 lb. per foot.
FOR PROPERTIES &. S'AFE LOADS SEE PAGES 58,59, 72 AND 73.
'
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
.
BEAMS
<HEAVY BEAMS .AND PILLARS)
!"<- . -- ----- 6 ---- ____ _.0>:
I
I
1/
I
-- .- ----- - 7 If----- ---- .>:'
,
"o
....
·3
N. B.S.H . B. 1
H
4 x.
N
a
x 10 lb. por foot :
N.B.S . H.B : 6 .
10"" X 6 J'1 ')t 40 Ibs per foot.
9
N
N.B.S . H.B. 5.
x 1 x 50 lb. por foot .
H
.
k, ----~- 4V2 ---- -?''
/I
I
,,.,
,
I
•
fI
,
,~ - " ------- 6
IJ
-------.
,
,~- ------ 5 -------»,
"
NB.S .H.B. 3.
6 x 5 x 25 Ibs par fool.
"
J'I
,.
N,B,S,H,B. 4.
elf x e")(
3 5 Ibe per foot.
FOR PROPERTIES &. SAFE LOADS SEE PAGES 58.59.12 AND 13_
--------------~~~.~
. ~--~-----=----~----------_ '
.r
Bz
)
40
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITEQ.
.' .
..
CHANNELS
..
•
•
,,
I
~:
-",
,,
r
I
I
I
,
I
,, .
.,,,
'41"
~:
tn
'\""
,
I
,,,
'.
,,
,
.'
N
~
,,,
N, B.S.C. 18.·
. -'" 4". 4-4'$4Ib.pe r ft.
N. B.S,C. 16.
N,B.S.C. 17.
1.2".
!5"x 4" x 36 '. 37 lb. per fl.
FOR TABLE
OF
PROPERTIES
SEE
4'. 3 ,1'33 lb. per ft,
PAGES' 6 '0
AND
61.
, ,
4.1.
DORMAN, LONG &
,
1'"
:<- -- - -3\1!
--- ->:
CO. LIMITED.
CHANNELS '
". - .. . 3>;'
,
11. "
:<-----372
-- -i>:,
,
I
,I
<
.::: I
t;\J
....,
"
"
(IJ
....
,
~'I
4"
(j)
N,B,S.C. 15 ,
N.B.S.C. 11.
N. B.S,C . 14.
12"" 3)1;"x 29·23Ib. per rt.
g"" 3~"" 22'2 71b. per rt.
12"" 3)1;"x 25 ' 25 lb. per ft. •
I
~. --
u ·
I
3 -_.)(
:
1"·
,;<;.- - . - 3 Yz- --. i>,.
,:<.. -- 3 "'--i>:,'
,,
~,
0
2" ..,
,,
,
,N ,B. S.C . 12 .
10"" 3 "" 19 '28 Ibe per rt.
FOA
"
•en
N.B~S.C. 10.
g ", 3 "" 17'4~lbe perrt
TABLE OF PROPERTIES
SEE
.'
0
..-
N.B.S.C. 13.,
10"" 3)1;"" 24'45Ib. per ft..
PAGES
50 AND
61.
42
. ...
'
CO. LIMITED . .
DORMAN, LONG &
J"
'.
CHANNELS '
•
00,
.
,
8" •IX)
~
2·"
...
•r-.:
,
,
N.B.S.C. 9.
N.B.S.C. 8.
N . B.S .C. 7.
a Cx 3%"x 20·21Ib. per 'n.
a "x 3"x 15,961bs pedl,
7 "x 3Y2''x lS ' 28Ibspern,
"
- - -3'~ - --~,
,,
,
•
>.
,
,
,
,,
(()
,,
.,
,
.,
'
N.B.S.C. 6.
7". 3"x 14·22Ib. p.... ft.
N.B.S.C. 4.
N.B.S.C. 5 ..
6"x 3).2"x 16'4albs per n.
I
6"x 3 "X 12 ·411bs por ft.
;,.
:<--2--:>:
,
,
, 11 "
,:<:- )2->:,
, ' ,
\
,
.:
I
•
,,
\,
,
,,:t'
; '2
,,
,
~,
N.B.S.C. 3.
N...S.S.C. 2.
5.", 2}!(, 10·22Ib. por n.
4 ", :f'x 7 ' 091bs por n.
C'")
N.B.S.C .. "
3< lY:z"x 4'61bs per n
I
FOR TABLE OF PROPERTIES SEE PAGES
60
AND
61.
i
I
43
PORMAN, LONG Be CO. LIMITED.
~~~~===============================
UNEQUAL, ANGLES
N.B.S.U.A. 20:
·rhlckne....
7L H 9/" 11.!n
/1 6, 7'16 I 716.
N.B.S.U.A. 19.
Thicknesses
J-io~
W
'~6~
N.B.S.U.A. 18.
Thlckne .....
"
lL" 5/- n 3 /- n l ,n
'/2 . / 9. /4.
.
N.B.S.U .A. 17.
Thicknesses
Vis':
%~: %'~
N.B.S.U.A. 16.
·Thlc.knesses
3LH ]/" 5/" 3 F'
/0 • 7 2. /8. 74.
N.B.S .U.A. 15.
Thicknesses
S,, "
3/. H 1/" 5/ ·
/8, / 2, ( 3. ( 4.
N.B.S.U.A. 14.
Thicl(O e8~6S
3/
H
l LH 5/." 3/"
/8. / ". ( 8. /4.
,
FOR
..
TABI.E
OF
PROPERT~ES
SEE"'"PAGES
62
AND
63 •
•
44
DORMAN, LONG & ~O; LIMITED.
UNEQUAL ANGLES
,
N.B.S.U .A. 13.
"... /
If!)
Thiokneaies
5, " 91" I/. n 5,1 "
116 , 78, 12 , 76.
•
I
,,1' , / . . r:;
N,B,S.U.A, 7.
"
""y...
Thioknesses
~ ~ 11" 51 n Y" 1,IN 51 n
" , / 4 . 716. 78 . 72. 78 .
I ,
' ,~
,
::I, '
,N.B,S:U,A, 6,
" "y
N.B ,S.U,A, 12,
~
.
~,-..
Thiokneesea.
5/
" 3' " 11 " 51 N
716 , .16 , 12, 16 ,
,
;1',
.
S L,,'lI J1
.II
716 . . 18, 12.
N,B,S.uA 5,
\1" "
"
r!)\'!-
Th iokn esses
Thiokne ••••
1/. .11 "51
'\ ~ ~4 .
.
N.B.S.U .A, 11,
.
Thjckne.ss~s '
.II 3 / " 11' 11
:J,. ' (4, l IS . 78 , 12,
1/11 51.
!il " 31." V "/I 5/ '"
t'
71 e. l 'B. 12 . 7.8 . " l!. ...
,
I
~\ . . ";1' " . . . . i-:
rv
.
. "
' )1.'
N.B,S,U.A. 4,
~;...
T hicknesses
-=1I" ~ 1I
. -=- "":J,. ' 116. (4,
71S, 7B,12 ,
3f- 1f
N.B.S,U .A. 10.
31."1 ) "
T hIcknesses
51" 3 / " 11 " 5,1 "
l IS. 7S. 12, 18.
,
,
~
N.B.S .U.A. 3.
'i' ,rv,,,,,.--"-- ~1> ~
,
N,B.S.U,A, g,
",'
Th icknesses
3,1 " 11 " 5/ "
~/ "
716,
78 , 12 , 78 ." l.i'-
.
'
~
"
"
~\'v~~~~'
~\ ~"
~,
"
-
--=-- . .
,,;
~
, f).
' ,~-
" ,/
•
.~- -~:~ I'
,
Thicknesses
~ N ~ " ~ /I
16 .
"
' "u.
,
£~~
6.
. N.B.S.U,A . 1.
T hicknesses
:y,6~
F'OR
16.
t;/'
Thicknesses
51 H 3/" II " ~/" 3/ "
7.16 , ./8, 12 j lB. %4.
r,16". %".
f116". W
'I.
N.B.S.U.A. 2.
.- ~~
-
N.B.S.U.A. 8.
Th icknesa8S
'", .
TABf.E
OF'
PROPERTIES
SEE
PAGES
62
AND
14:' Y16:' W
63.
..I
·45
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
EQUAL ANGLES
N.B.S.E.A. ' 16.
Thicknesses
,I"
~.
Th lckness.s
• /
51" 31N 71N I!!I " , "///
~
76. 74. 18. 116.
'J:::,
N.B.S.E.A.14.
Thioknesses
Thlckn •••••
/
3L.... UII8L"3 1." 7/" 1"
;IS, /2, 76, ;/4. 1 B. "
' ,I;:
/1"
,
""
""
"",/
.
'~ "
~ ff
4,
" ,:-:r '" """'"" "
3/'" 1/'11
7 6. 12.
""
" /t?!
ftN'"eS.EA
.n=o
-~,' " Thlo~no88e8 B.
'~
N.B.:;.E.A.13.
_
Thio.knes~e~
61" 3 / "1 / " 5/ "3/"
/
716. 78, / 2. 78. 1'4. ,/
,¥
" ',.i.f.
~=
/
"
N.B.S.E.A. 12.
~
rv
_
-
_
" \I,~" , ~,
~.
=
,
~~
' .>,l
-=--,/
.$'" ,.~"
,,0,~
_. - .__~
.,. "
_"
N.B.S.E.A. 10.
1/"5/" 3 J~/ 7J"
716,/4,716. 78,716.
N.B.S.E.A.6.
Thickness••
r,"
16.
II "
14.
3{"
16.
%"
S.
/
' r-, _. -~ ., , "-=:=-'
. 4.~ '
Thicknesses
N.B.S.E.A. 5.
Thickn ••• e.
31" lL U 51 "
116. 14.
716.
o/,'H
. 8.
N.B.S.E.A. 4.
Thiokne ••••
".
" 11"
716~
14. 51
716.".
..,
N.B.S.E.A.3.
Thicknesses
FOR
=
~~
W~
51" 3/" 1L" 5/" 3/."
7·16. 78. 12. 18 . 74.
1/" 5/" 3/" 11" 51" 3 .;"
74. 716. 7B.I2. 18. (4.
"
\~",, 'A'r~
N.B.S,E.A. 11.
.
,. ~ '3/"
~
" -::;~.
0/,"
1/" %"%,,,,1;:
B.. 12 . . 8 • .4. '
... ' .' ..
" ;t , /r-~
NBS E A 7
rz".~ _~... Thlokn •••••
\\)t.
'J<.'
Thioknesses
51 "
71 6.
. :. . - ', '." _.
7' 3/'~
lI"fj/11 3..:::"11"
_ '.".
716. /4 . 71 5, / 8,12.
',~
Thicknesses
7'1~~ ~~
TABLE
OF
•
PRO ·PERTIES
SEE
PA~ES
64
AND
6~,
•
46
DORMAN, LONG &
•
•
CO. LIMITED .
BULB ANGLES
N.B.S.B.A. 18.
15" x 4"
45·4 Ibe per ft.
~
,..:
..~
N.B.S.B.A. 17 ..
13Y21f x 4"
I
3'8 '98 lb. peril :'
~~.~
I~
N.B.S.B.A.16.
12"X
,
4/~
32'62 lb. per ft. ,"
.~
N.B.S.B.A. 15.
r
''j,:
~~
-~~.'<2'~.
~.
tII.B.S.B.A. 13..
FOR TABLE OF PROPERTIES SEE PAGES 66 AND 67.
47
DORMAN,
,
LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
BULB ANGLES '
,
"
I
I
~it .'
N.B.S.B.A. 11.
,f})
t'J"x 3 %"x 17·951bs per ft.
I
'J.':
NB.S.B.A. 10.
e"·
3",· 17 ·241bs per ft.
N.B.S.B .A, 9.
N.B.S.B.A.
8:
7 "x 3 "X 14 ' 62 Ibs per ft.
N.B.S •.B.A . 5.
5~" x · 3~/
N.B:S.B.A.
N.B.S ..B.A. 3 .
. . S~
N. B.S.B.A.
5 " X 2Y2/(
. 6'49 lb. per ft.
:- _ I'>"
"I
.... ~ \ ,
'3"-1 "'- .
!
N.B.S.. BA 1.
. 4 " X.
2~'1 ..
6 '291bs per ft.
ji
FOR
t
•
•
TA.BLE
OF
PROPEFITIES SEe:
PAGES
66
AND
67.
48
c,o. · .LIMiTED .
DORMAN, LONG &
•
TEES
•
•
,
,
,<-"-----
:<- ",- ...... 6 " ------0>'',
,
-~ -
•
•"
•
,.
N.B.S.T. 10 .
N.B.S.T.9.
Thlokn ••• e.
Thicknesses '
lL N SiN
12. 18.
,,
,
~,
'¢
1/> .5 /"
72'.
18.
,
,
,
,
. ,
--- .. ---- ...~-
,,
.
1
~~-
','
.. ---- .. -,
':<- _......
-""-
,i ,
,,
N.B.S.T. 8.
N.B.S.T,' 7,
Thioknene,
Thlckn •••••
U" 6/"
12 . 78 .
31N UN
18. /2.
,
_ ......
,,
.. ...... ~-
1
-y--------
"
H.
• t
-J,..-
, - 3 "---">0
:<--
.,.,-, - - 4 -- --)<,
-1'-
,
.. ,
~'
(I')
N.B.S.T. 6.
N.El.S.T. 5.
,
Thloko~.se8
Thickne...s
3/" 1/ N
51 H 31 " 71 "
716. Ie.. 116.
,
-~------
"/8. 12 ..
,<- - 2 jl.12 -,.3>II
I
I
' -~-T'
~ "
~,
~- ~
,0<:- 2 -;",
I
"I
T
-.';. ,C\l,
'V'
------
- --
.',
(I')
v• ....
----~-
41Vi'~
,
,
l
-; ,-
~ '
~
.. ,
'-
- ~ - '¥-
( ,
N.B.S.T. 4.
N.B.S.T. 3.
N.B.S.T. 2.
Thicknesses
Thickn •••••
Thlckn •••• s
I )"N 51
T4.
N
71&.
8/"
78.
W o/,6~
%~
F,O ,R TABLE OF' PROPERTIES SEE
.....
31 " UN
716. /4.
PAGE 68 .
•
,.
49
. DORMAN, LONG, & CO. UMITED .
STEEL TROUGHING
o MAX.
o MED.
o
MIN,
,.
,
.'
'<to
FOR FLOORING COMPOSED OF THE ABOVE SECTIONS
•
SEEPAGES lB9 TO 20B ,
50
•
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
I====·~=-·· ~=-====='=="=========-=====I
•
STEEL TROU'GHING
•
•
~-~-- '" 6~'-- - --;>i
:
.'
-~~- - -'
~ I ~ ~ .....~ ' .....-:-..'....-..:::..,.;::
55°59' .'
,
I ,/ ~
\
'~""
"" 438"
,.
C
\
MIN ,
"
~,
/
•
•
i
,
k~---
•
oA
,
4 ~-~.>~
___ " ·,V.:_
~':-l'"
60 15~ .'
'370"
·193~ .
,
0 MAX , -
A
FOR
I
~
!,../,\:
\j)
~i$:
~/
--
MIN.
F"LO'ORING COIVIPOSE:O OF THE ABOVE SECTIONS
SEE PAGES 189 TO 208.
01
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
BRIDGE RAILS
-- -.. --- --.
~-
I
I
~
('I')
,,<. ----- --- - -- 6
I
IL"
72 - - - - - - - - - -
..
->,
I
B.R. 5.
70 lb. per yard . .
- - - - - - - - - - -AI
~
C\II
,
I
_'l!_
:« -- - - -- - - - . - 6 '~ - -- - - - - - - -).
,
·1
,.
B.R. 1.
56 lb. per yard.
.....
-----c£,'
-- --- - ~­
'
'",
-
~
~
,
.'f_
,
.
.
51,"
..
,<, --. - --3 78- - ,- - ) ,,
~ . ---- 3~'~----yi
•
I
B.R . 6.
B.R.2.
26 lb. per yard.
24 lb. per yard.
-----~-
~
",",=~-y'
''''
-. - - 3 78• - - - -?'I
"
:.:- ~ - --31lt ---
I
"
-
~---3%"--.
I
B.R.4.
B.R.3.
B.R. 7.
2.0 lb. per
31/' ''
16 lb. per
y~rd.
y~rd
16 lb. per
......
•
l'.r~
52
DORMAiN, LONG: &. CO. "LIMITED.
4
·
FLAT BOTTOM RAILS
,, .. ----,-A--,
,
,,
,
•'¢
,
'V.
:~-- .. --------63~~- .c. -------~
F.B.R 9.
112!bs per yard.
,
.,
~
~
t,
,,
~
b
25 lb. per yard .
26 lb. per yard .
.
•
'
,
.
~
F.B.R . 25.
,
~ - -Z'63 fc ~
'
i.,.'2·57- F.B.R. 7.
!
.
'lr,
. 1',
:<- - --2 3)( ---:.:
~(\J
N,
<}J
,
.
F.B.R.8.
27% Ibe p"r yard:
--
---J,..-
-~-
,
"
~
(IJ
:<- -- 2
J.2~ - ->:
;.( - -2·4~ -.:;.:
.~ - 2'38-->:
" '
F.B.R. 1.
F.B.A. 6.
F.B.R.2.
24 Ib§ per yard
22 lb. per yard.
20 Ib;, per yord.
..
,
,•
:f'.
- 'j( -
--2~6~~,
F.B.R.3.
F.B.R.5.
18 lb. per yard.
1S lb. per yard.
53
' DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
,
SQUARES.
~
SIDES.
Hfi
%fI
ftfl
II,
,. 2 "
%
11
II
I %."
1%/1
1%"
1"
l:tii II
l y!;" ' 1n'
l Y2"
111/'
1%"
%
8
1%/1
2% /1
a"
t.r"
'f
11VI
2"
1 ru
7 "
2%."
FLATS.
I§;'~~~~~
~
~'\~~~~~
Width
Inohes '
Thicknesses In Inohes
-- -Minimum Maximum
Width
Inches
-
I
11
10
9
8
7~-2
7
6Yz 6
"
5%
5
4)12
4
%
~
""
Tn
,)4
~'l.
1
3}:y
J.
3 12
1
1
1
1
1
1%
1
1
1
1112
~
~
~
:4
').:j4
Minimum
Maximum
Xl4,
'y,.
1
1%
1%
1%
1
1
1
1
1
,.
. oX;
3
2%
2Yz
I
%
*.
VI
Thicknesses in inches
74.
y,.
%.
Y4
2%,
%.
2
1%
lYz
%.
"
%.
Y1
Ij{
%.
%
112
N oTE.-J<lats of greater thicknesses than those above will have
Slightly rounded edges.
•
SOLID HALF ROUNDS.
HOLLOW HALF ROU NOS.
.
.,
0" x I Y2/1 x 12' 02 Ibs. per foot.
.n
2%" x 1 Xi, " x 1f2"
3/1. x 1% " xYz"
CONVEX BARS,
I
3(1
X
1/1
,
~~
X
8' 06 Ibs. per foot.
-
,
.
,
54
•
.,
DORMAN, LONG &', CO. LIMITED.
,
ROUNDS A.ND MISCELLANEOUS SEC1"IONS .
•
RIVET BARS.
ROUNDS.
DIAMETERS,
§"
1/1
9
/I
r6
1 1
ru
-1&"
"1"
1/
18
I §/1
I ru
9 "
1~/1
2"
28lY
21/1
5 /I
1<1I" I Hl
Il"
I U"
Lf'
~.'1
H/I
'B
8
DI.,,)I1'ETERS .
•
p'" i/l
5/1
'1
17
1~1l
/I
~.I!
~91f
2],/1
25/1
g2~1/ -:l9
ttl "
3 5/1
UI!
'2
32
1"'S'
1HI/··Ii"
32
29 11
~~ " 84
4
au LB
::«----- 2 Y2 .. ,-----':>:,
"'
,,.
I
55 /1
Sil
TEES,
....
,
,
:,<--- ---- 2 ""---- -~J,
"
,,
,,,
•
~9"
1;
:,)
::!
~C\I
-",
01,
,
·,,·
•
,
,,
,I
_'::V__ ,
D . L.
a, T ,
-v
1A.
D,LB.T. 1e.
2Yz"X 2Y"II x,,6 '98 Ib, per ft,
BOBBIN
2" X 2 "X 3'76 lbs rer ft.
SECTIONS.
FENCING,
STAN DARD. "
,j("
,,
,
,,I
,
,
,
\.
~ .. r
~
:
••~ '
C\I
,
~
,,
,
,,,
--f-"Y-_
,
--):
,
,a
lb. per ft.
J.
6'661hs per ft.
2 "XY2"X%" '
"
,
\
55
DORMAN, LONG &
DIAGRAMS
SHEWING
SECT I ONS
ARE
,THAN
PROFILES
ROLLED
THOSE ,GIVEN
CO. LIMITED.
TO
OBTAiNED
WHEN
THICKNESSES
OTHER
ON THE PRE,CEDING
PAGES.
The hatched portions indicate co rrld ct profiles, the blank portions
the added materia l,
•
•
...
•
•
u.
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
01 M ENSIONS, PROPERTI ES, &.c.,
OF"
BEAMS, CHANNELS, UNEQUAL AND EQUAL
. ANGLES, BULB ANGLES AND TEES.
PIlVIENSIONS AND PROPERTIES.- Cornplete tables are
given of dimensions and properties ' of the various
sections illustrated, dimensions being in inches and
properties in inch units.
The areas and properties have been carefully
calculated on correct profiles, and full sections without
holing;
•
all fillets, rounded corners,' taper of flanges,
'&c., being taken into consideration .
LEAST
RADII
OF GYRATION.- The least radii
of
,gyration have peen determined for all sections, and will
be found in the tables, the values being given in inches.
In sections such'
as
beams, channels, tees and
equal angles, which . have an axis of symmetry, this
radius is either
to it.
abou~
that axis or one at right angles
In the case of unequal angles and bulb angles,
having no axis 'of symmetry, the 'position of the axis,
about which -the radius is least, has been calculated
and is given in the tables;
this axis being -marked in
the diagram "minor axis.))
•
ad
•
-
' 58
'.
DORMAN, LONG & , CO. 'LIMITED.
~
...
,
-
,
D,IM ENSIONS
I
•
BEAMS.
.
0
AND
t
PROPERT IES
IN
UNITS. '
INCH
'
"
For sale distributed loads see pages 72 and 73,
0
Relerence
Mark
Standard
Weight , Thicknesses
p,er
roQt
Web Flange
lbs,
I,
i.
Size
Inches
Centres
of
Badl!
Roo,t
r,
Holes
Toe
r"
C
NBSB 18
" 17
e
'
~
~ 1
; ;98" '
, :'~
1--
U ;
.~
16
"
"II
14
"
"
H
"
t~ f<. '
v.
"
"
"
/I'
H
H.
, ~Q,¥!,~
i ' .-
,
'0
i~,
."
"
'1
~~
"
H
"
,
,
'45
'42
'40
:65
'3S
'820
'757
'72 6
'6,55
'61
' 61
'61
"32
'30
130
'SO
25
'37
"'3 5
'33
'30
' 627
'604
'507
'505
'57
'53
'53
'49
'28
'26
'26
'24
3 '25
2'75
2'75
2'0
'45
'45
'22
'22
'20
'18
2'25
2'25
2'0
I.' 5
'16
..
75
65
13
20 x 6Yo
18 :< 6
16 x 6
15 x 6
12
11
10
9
14 x 5 Y.
13 x 5
J ?o x 5, ,
1.0 x 4%
8
9x4
8x4
7 x 3%
' 6x3
21
18
15
12
' SO
'28
'25
'23
'457
'3 98
'398
'377
. 'S7
5 x 2Y.
9
7
5
'20
'19
'17
' 16
'347
'322
'239
'249
' '33
'29
'27
' 2,5
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
55
50
, 45
40
' 35
4\1,x2
4 x 1')4
3 x 1%
'36 1' 0
'34 , 4 ~0
'984
' 73
. 8S,L.L . ,' 69
'"
,
i·'
I
'5 2
'50
90
,
15
,
24 x 7 %
22 >: 7
SO ,
4
'41-
3'75
3'5'
.
S'p
'
3'5
'14
'13
'12
' ,
..
HEAVY
BEAMS
AND , PILLARS,
I,
,~
..
.
,
"8"
.
."
'
-
•
NBSHB 11
" .109
"
)
H
H
"
H
H
"
"
"
"
8
7
6
5
4.
3
2
1
4'75
4'75
4'75
'77
70
'950
'938
'920
65
55
4Q
50
'48
'40
'36
'40
'904
'783
'709.
'825
'77, '38 4'75
'77 ' '38 4'75
'61
'SO 3'5
'eg
'3 4 . 4'0
35
'35
'33
'29
' 24
'648
-561
'513
' 347
'6,1
"53
'49
'T5
12 x 8
10 x 8
10 x 6,
9x7
8 x6
6x5
5 x 4%
4x 3
'S8
'38
'S8
'50
'48
' 46
18 x 8
16 x 8
14 x 8
80
25
20
10
'77 ,
' 77
'37
k
Inclles
"A" GiRDER SEC"nONS,
"
I
':,30
'28
' 24
'18
S'5
2'75
2'5
1'5
CO. LIMITED,
DORMAN, LONG &
._", ,.;:;
•
BEAMS.
DIMENSIONS
AND
IN
PROPERTIES
UNITS ,
INCH
For safe dIstrIbuted loads see pages 72 IIl1d 73.
RadII of Gyration
Moments of Iliertia
Area
Square
About
Inches
x-x
HAil
GIRDER
1'36
8'01
7'21
6'4fl
6'10
1'31
1'21
1 ' 24
1'23
122' 6
93 ' 53
7'7'26
65'59
10'02
7'878
7'489
6'624
20
18
16
15
x 6 ~~
14'79
10'82
8'770
6"486
5'66
5'25
4'84
4 '08
1'12
1'03
'997
'939
53'87
43 ' 62
34'49
24'47
5'377
4'326
3'508
2'883
14
13
12,
10
x 5 Y.
x5
x5
x 4)1.
4'148
3 ' 506
2'408
1'461
3'62
3'24
2'85
2'44
'820
'814
'738
'643
18' 03
13 '91
10 '26
6'996
2'074
1'753
1 '376
'974
8
7
6
'789
' 383
'186
'125
2'03
1'80
1 '58
1'19
'546
'43 1
'356
'326
4'364
2'957
1'832
1 ' 107
'631
'383
'213
'167
32'56
23'64
22'47
19 '87
10'91 ,
6'652
"
3'664
1'660
HEAVY
I' 51.
I
BEAMS
AND
1292
973'9
705'6
69'43
68'SO
66'67
7'41
6'64
5'85
1'72
1 ' 76
1 '80
19'12
16'18
11 ' 77
, 14'71
487'8
288'7
204'8
~08'1
65'18
54'74
21'76
40'17
5'05
4 '22
4'17
3'76
1'85
1'84
1' 36
1 ' 65
81'30
57'74
40' ,9 6
46'25
115'1
45'16
25'03
7 ' 786
19'54
9:876
6 ' 590
1 ' 326
3',34
2'48
2'06
1:63
1'38
1'16
1'06
' 672
28'76
15'05
10'01
.3'893
•
-
x7
x6
x6
x6
9 x4
x4
x 3%
x3
5 x 2V.
4V. x 2
4 x 1%
3 x I V.
PILLARS,
23'5 3
22'06
20'59
10'30
7'351
5'882
2'940
, ,
-
SECTIONS,
)<..1 %
1226
841'8
618' 1
491 ' 9
2'647
2'060
1'470
1'177
About
V-V
24
22
19'12
16'18
14'71
13 '24
81 ' 13
55'63
35'90
20'99
x-x
16" 12
11'73
9'61
8'72
i3'i'77
5'296
4 '416
3'533,
About
' Inches
203'6
152'4
60'44
41'07
377'1
283'5
206'9
122'3
SIze
About
V-V
x-x
2448
1677
"B ,.,
,
About
About
V-V ,
26'47
22'06
11'77
10'30
8'827
7 ' 354
Sectioll Moduli
Inches
143'6
121'7
100'8
17'36
17 '08
16' 67
18
16
14
x8
x8
x8
16' SO
13: 69
7'253
11'48,
12
10
10
9
x8
x8
x6
x7
6'513
3'95.1
2'929
'884
8
6
5
4
x6
x5
x 4%
x3
60
DORMAN, LONG , & CO. LIMITED:
l
~
CHANNELS.
DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTI ES IN INCH UNITS,
Standard
Weight
Size
Inches
Reference
Mark
Thicknesses
RadU
~er
,
oot
lbs,
Wob
t,
Flange Root
"t2
rj
Toe
r2 ,
...
Dimensien
•
p
,,
,-
.
IY
.J
1"1 ,}95·
./
~I
'48
'68
'60
' 30
'920
36'37
'41
'62
'60
'30
'96'7
31'33
'40
' 60
'60
'SO 1'055
15
12 x 3'hH 29 ' 23
'40
'60
'54
'27
'901
"
14
12 x 3 ?1, L
2p'25
'35
'50
'54
'27
'849
"
"
13
10 x 3 'h
24'46
'36
' 56
'54
'27
'965
12
10 x S
19'28
' 32
'45
'48
'24
'742
17 x 4
"
17
15 >< 4
"'
16
12 x 4
, ",
,
"'(elllr;OrGI3*t¥
•
,
EQUAL
4J~>I'
I
I
,i,.
i
1~2 ~
Y
'
"
"
11
10
9 x 3 'h
22'27
' 34
'54
'54
'27
1 '003
9 x3
17 '46
'SO
'44
' 48
'24
'781
"
9
8 x 31;4
20'21
'S2
'52
' 54
'27
1'045
8
8xS
15'06
:28
'44
'48
' 24
'834
7
7 x SYz
18"28
'SO
' 50
' 54
' 2'7
1'092
"
6
7x3
14'22
'26
'42
'48
'24
'875
"
5
6 x SY:,
, 16'48
'28
'48
'54
'27
1'1'43
4
6x3
12' 41
'25
'S8
'48- '24
'890
3
5 >< 2 %
10'22
'25
'38
'42
'21
''77S
"
2
4x2
'7'09
'24
'SI
'36
'18
'599
"
1
3 x 1¥.
4'60
'20
'28
'SO
'15
'476
•
"I"
•
"'
,
"
•
•
,
'
p
x-
44'34
BBSC 18
"'
11
,
l.
r
,..
;
10-
•
OJ.
DORMAN, LONG &
CO, LIMITED.
CHANNELS,
DIME";NSIONS AND PROPERTIES IN INCH UNITS,
Moments of Inertia
Area'
square
Inches
Radii of Gyration
Inches
Section Moduli
Size
,
, About'
x-x
About
v-v
About
x-x
About
v-v
About
X~x
About
v-v
Inohes
.
13'04
520'2
15'2~
6'32
1'08
61'20
4'955
17 x 4
10' 70
349 ' 1
13 ' 34
5'71
1'12
46'55
4 ' 398
15 x 4
9 ' 214
200 ' 1
12 ' 12
4 ' 66
1 ' 15
33 ' 35
4'116
12 x 4
8'596
180'3
8'436
4'58
' 991
30 ' 05
3 ' 245
12 x 3 y,. H
7'426
15fr" 4
7'066
4'59
'975
. 26'07
2'665
12 x 3 ¥.t
7'193
109'5
7'420
3'90
21'90
2'927
10 x 3 Y.
16'53
1'764
10 x 3
18'36
2'763
9 x S%
13'89
1'691
9x3
15'14
2' 595
8 x 3%
11 ' 68
1'652
8xS
12'24
2 ' 423
7 x 3 ¥.
9 ' 857
1'531
7 x3
9 ' 627
2'246
6 x 3 ¥.
6x3
1'02
5'672'
82'66
3 ' 983
3'82
6'549
82'62
6 ' 899
3'55
5'136 ,
62'52
3 ' 752
3 ' 49
5 ' 944
60'57
6 ' 370
3'19
4'694
46'72
3'578
3'16
5 ' 376
4 : 182
42 ' 83
5'834
2'82
32'75
3 ' 255
2 ' 80
,4'848
28'88
5'293
2'44.
3'650
21 ' 27
2' 8 25
2 ' 41
'880
7'090
1 ' 339
3'006
13: 87
1' 641
1'99
'739
4'749
'900
5 x 2 y"
'838
1'03
'855
1'04
'873
1 ' 04
' 882.
1 ' 05
2'085
5'063
'703
1'56
' ,'581
2'53 2
'502
4x2
1'352
1 ' 823
'261
1'16
'439
1 ' 215
'255
3x1¥.
62
DORMAN, · LONG &
DIMENSIONS
AND
CO. LIMITED.
PROPERTIES
IN
INCH
UNITS.
•
,.
Referenco
M.Brk
Size and
Thickness
..
.,'"
,d
.,-.,"
""
<§
.,.
fIl
.. +>
,dO
",,0
._'"
.....
~~
lbs •
RadiJ
0
0
~
Dimenshins
.,
0
r,..
J
NBSUA20 10 >< 4
20
" 20
" "
x
· 18 '54 ·38 3:70
·70 '54 ·38 3·76
· 12 -54 '38 3 ·8.1'
19 9 >< 4
19
19 " "
x
'51 ·36 3 ·24
·51 ·36 3'33
·51 ·36 3·41
"
";,
"
"
"
""
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
""
"
"
"
"
"
!I
" "
" "
~)(
:8 I ,
«:x
..::J>0,
"'>«:
Minimum
Seotlon
Moduli
-
'S"X c>00
,go
"'x
..:
<>-
6'00 9·81 1 ·83
7'50 12·50 2 ·33
8 ·90 15 ·12 2·81
·84
·83
·83
:54
·54
·54
'54
18 8><6
18
18 "
. 18 "
P
Moments
oJ Inertia
"
" "
"
17 8x4 ><
17
17 "". "
"
'48 ·34 2·80
'4S ·34 2·88
·48 ·34 2'93
•
16 7 ><3%X
18
16 " ""
18 "
·75
·74
·74
·73
" "
15 6 x 4 x
15
15 " "
15 " "
" "
14 6 x 3)'2 x ,
14
14 " "
14 " "
" "
13 6 x. 3
13
13 " "
13 " "
x
12 5><4
><
·73
·63
" "
" "
" "
" "
·64
·64
·63
·27
'27
·27
'27
·85
·85
·84
·84
-
-
-
DORMAN, LONG & CO. _LIMITED.
UNEQUAL ANGLES.
DI' MENSIONS
AND
PROPERTIES
IN
INCH
UNITS
CONTINUED .
.
Reference
Mark
.
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"••
"
"
"
"••
"
"
""
"
"
""
.,"
"
"
"
II
o
5
6
5
5
4
4
4
3
3
5
5
4
Ij,
""
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
l)
"
"
"
"
"
"
8
8
8
8
Size and
Thickness
-
x 3%
"
"
4
x3
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
7
7
7
6
6
6
6
5
5
5
5
4
4
4
4
4
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
Xl~e
x~ 2·091
2·485
~
*
3'251
3·985
4·688
~
)I
)I
~
\
Radii
- .,
0
Ibs. . ~
0
~
Dlmens10n5
J
P
--- - - -- - 8' 71
10'37
13 -61
16 -74
8-17
9-72
12·75
15'67
7-64
9·09
11 ·91
14·61
7- \1
8·45
11 ·05
13·55
15 -94
5·32
-6'58
7·81
10·20
12'49
4-89
6·05
7-17
x'4 1·564
\I
11
I'. 1'935
% 2·298
" " % 3·001
" "
3'673
" " % 1·438
312 x2%x y.
1-778
r. 2·110
" ••
"
"
2'750 9'35
" "
3 x 27(.xY. 1·313 4'46
f. 1 ·622 5'51
" " %
1·923 6-54
""
" Yo 2·501 8'50
"
3 x2 x fs ·903 3·07
4·04
" " -tY.'\! 1'188
1' 465 4'9<'1
"
" % 1'735 5·90
"" " %
2'250 7·65
"
271" x2 xi\, ·809 2·75
'4. 1·063 3' 61
"It " 'n,
1·309 4·45
% I·M7 5'26
"
"
2Y. x 1Y. x1\ '715 2-43
1·152 3·92
" .,""
1'359 4'62
%
"
"
2 x l71" x ,o. '621 2· 11
- ·813 2·76
"" ""
'996 3'39
1 '172 3' 98
%
"
"
7 3%x3
7
- ~~
:z
2'561
3'049.
%
"
"
% 4 ·002
" " % 4·924
" "
5 x3 xl'. 2 ·403
% 2·860
"
"
7(. 3-751
"" "" % 4-610
4 x 37(. X-I'. 2-248
2·673
" " %
3·502
%
" " % 4·298
NBSUA 11 5
11
11
11
10
10
10
10
9
9
9
9
8
--
'" .cg
~ ~".:I "'''
e::~
Moments
of Inertia
- "X
0,
.ex
«
~-
'36
·35
·35
·35
·35
·33
·33
-33
-33
' 33
·32
·32
·32
·32
'32
'30
'30
·30
'30
·29
'29
·29
-29
·27
·_27
'27
·27
-27
·26
-26
·26
'26
·24
·24
·24
·23
·23
' 23
-23
.-
8111
~~
,,>0, -~x
0,X 0;0>- ""~
~>- «
«>- ~
-.,Q
,Q'
.
iO
~&:1
'I:l
=:f!
]~
-~
-38 -26
'38 -26
-38 '26
-38 -26
-36 -25
-36 ·25
·36
Minimum
Seotion
ModuIJ
1' 56 ·82 6· 46 - 2-62 j·88
1 '59 --85 7 -63 3-09 2-24
1-_64 -90 9·84 3-95 2-93
1-69 ·94 11-89 4-74 3 ·59
1'66 -67 6·14 1 -68 1 ·83
1-6& '69 7-.25 1 -97 2·18
-25 1 -73 . '74 9'33 _2-51 2'86
·25 1' 78 ·79 11 -25 3·00 3-50
·24 1 ·16 '92 3 ·47 2'47 1-22
·24 1 . 19 . -94 4·09 2·91 1·45
·24 1 ·24 '99 5·24 3·72 1-90
·24 1 ·29 1 '04 "' ·28 4-45 2'3\
'23 1·24 ·75 3·30 1'59 1·20
·23 1-27 ·77 3·89 1-87 1·42
·23 1· 32 -82 4·97 2·37 1·85
·23 1'36 -87 5·96 2-83 2'26
·23 1 '41 -91 -6'86 3'24 2·65
-22 -I ·01 ·77 1-86 1·26
'75
·22 1 ·04 '79 2 '27 1·54 '92
-22 1·07 ·82 2·67 j·80 1 ·10
·22 1 · 12 ·87 3-40 2·28 1·43
·22 1 ·16 '91 4-06 2-72 1-73
-21 1·09 ·60 1-75 ·745 ·73
·21 1 ·12 ·63 2·14 -96~ ·90
·21 1 '.\5 -65 2'51 1'06 1-07
-21 \·1 9 ·70 3-19 1 -33 1·39
·20 '89 ·65 1·14 '71t ·54
·20 ·92 -67 1 ·39 ·871 '67
'20 ·94 ·70 1'62 1·02 ·79
·20 '99 ·74 2-05 1 ·28 1·02
-19 ·95 '46 ·815 ·289 ·40
·19 ·98 ·48 1·06 ·375 ·52
-19 1· 00 '51 1 ·29 '45~ '65
· 19 Hi3 ·53 1'50 ·527 '76
·19 1'08 ·58 1·90 ·65~ -98
·18 ·75 -50 '490 '2?! ·28
· 18 -77 '53 ·635 ·358 ·37
·18 ·80 '55 ·770 -4~ ·45
·18 :82 ·57 '894 ·501 ·53
·17 -83 ·34 ·446 · 12C ·27
'17 ·89 ·39 '697 -1~~ ·43
·1 7 -91 ·42 -808 ·2 2 ' 51
·16 ·63 ·38 ·239 . 11 ~ ·17
·16 '65 ·41
·307
'23
-28
-16 '68 ·43 '368
·16 ·70 _ '45 ·425 '200 '33
::~
-98
1 . 16
I-52
1-86
26
-76
25~ -75
257(. _ -75
-74
25
'65
'72 20
-85 19~ ,65
1 -n 19Y. -64
·64
1'30 19
·96 37
'72
·72
1 ·14 37
'71
1'48 37
1'81 36% '71
·71 28% ·64
·84 28Y. '64
1·09 28% ·63
-63
1'32 28
1'55 27% ·63
·62
·56 36
·70 35~ '62
-83 35~ ·62
1-07 35Yo ' 61
·61
1·30 35
·39
·48
·57
·74
' 39
·48
·56
·73
-19
'25
'30
'36
·46
. 18
26%
267(.
26
26
34
34
34
33Y.
·54
'53
·53
·53
' 52
'52
·52
'52
23% ·43
2371" -43
23
·43
23
·42
22Y. ·42
32
'42
·42
'24 32
·30 31 Y. '42
·35 31 Yo ·41
·10 19% '32
'_32
'17 19
'20 19 ' '.31
·10 28% '32
'13 28
'31
· 16 28
'31
·19 28
'31
.
\
64
DORMAN, LONG & -CO. LIMITED .
.-
EQUAL ·ANGLES.
DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES IN
INCH
UNITs.
,
-
' 4t ~ ~IX-
MlnorAxls ,/T ,<
:
"
x- ;s: -
~I "
1\.1
-y_
•
~------
NBIilEA.. 16
9
Square
Inches
xft:
18 · 286
14·128
15 -002
46·00
48·02
61·01
x6
x%
4 · 869
6 ' 750
7 ' 109
14 "82
19 · 66
24'17
8·487
9·734
11 ' 000
28·69
88 ·10
37 -40
"
"
11
. 15 -
11
"
15
\I
II '
16
II
14
6
"
14
14
II
11
Yo
II
II
%
"
14
II
" x.*-
14
14
"
"
13
5
13
13
13
13
"
"
"
"
"
II
II
124
12 II
12 -II
12
12
"
"
iH2
" -X%
+ti
" -1
15
"
"
J
%
II
"
"
Toe
·42
"42
· 42_
P
"
slon
· 60
· 60
-60
15
II
per Foot
Ills.
Root
26'86'
32·68
38 ,S9•
\1
11
Moment
RadU
of
Weight 1____,----___ IDlmen- Inertia
7 · 752
9 ·6H
11 · 439
158
"
"
-x
",
-46
· 46
· 46
"
"
IX
·66
·66
' 66
II
II
"
33 -36
40 ·48
47 ' 49
)< 9
16
16
"
I
Area
Size and
Thickness
Mark
"
1
k~>i
- - -. -
.. -)----~---~-----.-----.------~----.---~.---.-~-
Reference
\I
I
, I""Centre
of Gravity
" - hi
" ' H
x8
xYo
t'i,4
"
\I
18
"
1
x5
x,;
II
I,
"
"
%
Yo
%
%
x4 x I'g
"
"
"
II
%
Y.
%
*
9 -8U
11·905
13-968
About
X- X
76 · 10
91 -64
106 · 35
11·67
14·08
16 -42
1-78
1 ·77
1 · 76
47·45
68·26
68 ' 68
8·11
10·06
11·94
1·58 .
1 ' {)7
1 ' 67
78·44
88·1W
'87'85
18- 77
14 ' 66
15 · 66
1 · 56
1·66
1·56
1·61
14 · 96
1·66 . 19 ·48
1'71 _ 28·78
8·40
4·49
· 6 · 64
1 ' 18
1 ·18
1 ·17
6 -64
7 -51
8·46
1-17
1 · 16
1 · 16
7·20
1·97
· 99
8,53
2 ' 35
-98
11·04
3 · 08
8 -78
18 ·37
15 -54 - 4·46
\98
-'9:7
· 97
2 · 47
20· 52
~
8·029
8 ·611
4 · 762
6·861
6'98!!
2 ' 40$
2 · 860
3 -751
4·610
6 ' 488
· 60
_ ·60
'60
·42
'42
· 42
2 ·30
2 · 88
2 -35
. ·48
· 48
·48
· 84
· 84
·34
1 · 76
1 · 81
i·86
10·30
· 42
12·28
· 42
16 -i6 • · 42
19 ' 98
'42
23- 59
·42
· 29
-29
·29
·29
-29
1 ·84
1 · 87
1 · 42
1 ·47
1 -51
· 36
·86
· 86
·25
· 25
· 26
· 25
-25
. 1 ,10
1 · 12
1·17
1'22_
1·26
8'17
9·72
12 ' 76
15-67
. 18 ' 49
.M'
·86
8·61
4·26
: 5 · 46
6 ·56
7·57
, 1 · 24
1 ' 48
1 · 98
2·86
2·77
'78
'78
· 78
,77-
·77
,. -
,
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMiTED.
--
EQUAL ANGLES.
DIMENSIONS
AND
PROPERTIES
IN
INCH
UNITS
CO NTI N U E:D.
-
-
!'l",{g
RadII
SIze and
Thlokness
Reference
Mark
Area
Square
Inches
----
·30
·30
·30
·30
,80
' 30
·21
-21
·21
·21
·21
·21
·88
·85
'88
·92
·97
1·01
1 ·20
1·47
1·72
2·18
2 ·59
2·95
'55
·68
'81
1·05
1 ·27
1 '49
-59
1-818
1,923
2·501
4·46
6·54
8·60
· 29
· 29
'29
·20
·20
·20
·76
·81
,86
·902
1·188
1'466
1 ·785
2·260
8·07
4·04·
4·98
5·90
7'65
'27
·27
·27
·27
·27
-19
·19
-19
-19
·19
'68
·70
·73
·75
,80
-809
1-068
1-309
1'647
1 -778
2·75
8·61
4·45
5·26
'6·05
·26
·26
·716
% - ·987
f'. 1·152
% 1·359
2'43
3·19
3 ·92
4·62
·621
,818
-996
1·172
2·11
2·76
3·39
3 ·98
%
·527
-687
It
-840
1,79
2-84
2·85
1'4 x 1'4 x -rt.
'434-568
1 -48
1·91
"
"
8
"
-78
-78
-78
-77
"
"
"
"
"
"
-F
"
"
"
"
,
,
"
"
~
%
*
8
"
-97
-97
"
"
"
99
98
98
"
"
"
"
17
16
16
"
1!.
%
2y. X2)i,x?
'A.
"
"
18
17
*
XS xl,{
8
8
II
,8
"
"
:y"
%
2}4 x 2* x \4,
"
6
6
S
"
"
9
9
9
"
"
1
1.
"
"
"
"
",
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
J~
:y"
,'\,
%
8
8
"
7
7
2%, ,x 2% x ""
'A
7
7
7
to
6
6
6
6
5
5
5
5
4
4
4
3
3
~-
4'89
6·05
7·17
9·36
11·42
18'39
""
"
" 10 "
" ' 10 "
10
" 10 "
10 "
"
"
"
3-0
·33
'-33
11
11
11
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
y.
%
"
10
2 x2
x,,,<:
"
"
"
"
"
"
l %x l% xf'.
%
"
"
"
"
"
"
ill
%
1y' x l %x,...
"
I'
"
"
"
"
l4
1·438
1·778
2·110
2·760
3·86.0
3-988 '
- -
x-x
~
·68
·68
·68
·68
-68
"
7,11
8·45
11·06
13·56
15 ·94
x-x
J
~o
·94
1·12
1·46
1·77
2·08
%
2-091
2·485
3'251
3'985
4·688
Toe
' 2·38
2·80
3'57
4'27
4·90
BY. x 3y' x,'\,
11
10
~--
Root
1Il~
·97
1-00
1'05
1 '09
1,14
.,
"
lbs.
-
-28
·28
·28
·28
·23
NBSEA 11
"
WeIght
per Foot
;'"
I~= :a,g
....
Moment
of
- 'Q)
.., '"0
Dimen- Inertia
sion
is"');:!
About Ahout
-88
·33
·83
I
'58
'68
·58
·58
·58
·917
1'30
1 ·64
·46
·67
'87
'54
·58
· 58
·628
-680
-826
·962
1 ·21
·29
·88
·47
·56
·71
-49
·48
·4·8
·48
-377
-488
-591
' 685
·778
'23
·80
-37
·50
·44
,43
-4·8
-48
·18
·24
·29
·84
·89
·89
·88
·88
·14
·18
-49
-44
' 26 '
'18
:26
·18 .
'26
·18
'JS
·18
·62
·64
·67
·69
·71
·24
·24
·24
·24
·17
"56
·17
-17
·17
·68
·61
·68
'260
·336
·406
·468
·23
·28
-16
·16
·16
·16
-49
·52
·54
·57
·171
-219
·268
·308
·26
·34
·84
,84
,84
·43
· 21
·15
·15
·15
·48
. ·105
·184
·159
·10
·18
-16
·29
-29
-20
·20
·14
-14
'37
·40
,
-059
·074
· 07
-09
·24
·24
-28
·28
·21
·21
'46
-44
·22
'29
(
66
DORMA~,
LONG. & CU. LIMITED.
BULB ANGLES.
DIMENSIONS
AND
PROPER-TIES
IN
INCH
UNITS ,
"
Area
Square
Inches
Size
Inches
Reference
Mark
A x B
T
'
D1
Radii
Weight
per
loot
- Ibs,
r,
r"
r ,,
0
~,
1--------I-------I-~-r----~---~~--I!---I ---lt '
.
NBSBA 18 15
x4
'57 13'352 45'40 '60 '30
'60
"
17 13y" x 4
'54 11'466 38'98 '60 '30
'54
"
"
16 12
x4
'50
9 ' 593 32'62 '60 '30 '48
1.5 12
x 3y"
'50
9'332 31'73 '54 "27 '48
14 11
x 3Yo
'48
8'276 28'14 '54 '27
~'
~
1'95
,,
1'75 t
I
,
1'56 ,
1'56 (
.
'44·
,
"
13 10
x 3 7:\
'45
7'159 24'34 '54 '27
'40
"
12
9
x S~
'43
6'241
21'22 '54 '27
' 36
"
11
8
x SYo
'40
5'280
17'95 'S4 '27 '32
"
10
8
xS
'40
5 '070 17,' 24. '48 ' 24
"
9
7
x 3%, '38
4'500 IS'30 '54 '27 '28
;1
8
7
x3
'38
"
7
6
x SYo
"
6
6
"
I'~ ;
f'f'
'32
1'43 E
1'30
~
1'17
~
1'04
~
1'04
~
~
~
'91
S
4'SOO 14'62 '48 '24 '2~ ,
,
I'
'91
,~
'33
3'5Hl 11'96 '54 '27
'24 I'
'78 2
x3
'33
3'344 11'37 ' 48 '24
'24
5
5,% x 3
'31
2 ' 947 10'02 1 '48, . '22 ' "
"
4
5
x3
'so
2'657
9'03 '48 '24 '20
"
3
5
x 2%
'30
2'498
8'49 '42 '21 ' 2'0
"
2
4Yz x 2Y.
'28
2'158
7'34 '42 '21
';1:8
"
1
4
'26
1'849
6'29 '42 '21
'16 '
x 2Yz
•
r.
'78 2
'71
2
'65 2
'65 2
'58 1
'52 1
DORMAN, LONG & ' CO. LIMITED.
=
BULB ANGLES.
i
DIMENSIONS
I
A~D
PROPERTIES
IN
INCH
"
U.NITS,
-
•
Radii
Moments 01
Dimensions
Inertia
Section
Moduli
ex
r,
i,
D
r"
J
P
-
30 , '00 ',
About
About
x-x
V-V
About
x-x
-"
..,0
Angle
About degrees
V-y
~Hj~
~:a"
.. !;',
=CI
Reference
Mark
I!1obes
•
1'95 7'807 '812 388'085 10 '289 53'949 3'228
I ¥. '869
1'75 6'841 '795 272'631
8'947 40'941 2'792
2
NBSBA 18
I ,
30 I' '54
'
'
'868
II
17
I
30 ' 48
1'56 5'911 '784 182'473
7'750 29'968 2 ' 410
3¥. '862
27 ' 48
1 '56 6'069 '7Q7 173 '935
5'570 29'326 1'994
2
'756
'44
1'43 5'437 '700 130 '469
5'054 23'453 1'805
3
'755
27 '40
1'30 4'825 '694
94'102
4'526 18 ' 185 1'613
4
'755
27 '36
1'17 4 '208 '697
66'703
4'147 13'919 1'480
5¥. '758
II'
12
2'7 '32
1'04 3'611 '704
44'819
3'729 10' 212 1'334
7
'763
II
11
24 '32
1 '04 3'752 '607
42'303
2'435
9'957 1'018
5
'649
II
10
27 '28 '
'9 1 3'017 '724
29'130
3'425
7'314 1'234
9Yz '770
24 ',28
'91 3'147 '6i6
27'480
2'213
7'133
7
' 654
II
8
27 '24
'78 2'462 '740
16'819
2'903
4'754 1'052 13
'776
il
7
24 ' 24
'78 2'581 '622
15' ,8 65
1'866
4'640
'785
"
6
24 '22
' 71 2'295 '631
II' 733
1'724
3'661
'728 11 i. '662
"
5
24 :20
'65 2'014 '650
8'669
1'635
2'904
'696 ,14
"
4
21
'20
'65 2'131 '529
8'094
'968.
2'821
'49 1
21
'18 '
' 58. 1'848 '540
5'641
'886
2'127
'402 12
'552
21
'16 '
'52 1'577 ' 555
3'798
'805
1'568
'414 10
'554
27
"
'928
9Yz ' 659
' 665
9;1. ' 549
"
"
II
"
"
16
15
14
13
9
I,
3
II
2
"
1
r'
lI.
___
t
68
DORMAN, ' LONG & ' CO. LIMITED.
TEES.
D.lMENSIONS AND
PROPERTIES IN
INCH
UNITS.
~_ _ B_ ' _ -3>:
, Centre of y
: Gravity
r---ri, 't
,'
~ 45
:
X-;_ ' :rj~
.1
AI ,
-jf - -f"
l ';..; ' - '4512° X ~
"' EQ'UAl I " -~'~" -- - " *-
I' '
I'
ir . ... _ __ , .. ,
4512
" .. . . . _ . " .. •
!t
L
I
y
I
~
I,
Rererenoe
Mark
t
i
! I
•
I ,i
"
."
II
II
I
\
,
•, •
x,t:
6
x6
x
"
"
G>o.
~~
Ibs.
0
0
~
€
f-<
.13
Q
"
II
"
X-X
y •.y
x3,
"
"
1)
3
>1: 3
5
II
II,
1';
"
·X
"
3 2 x2
3 II '.
"
3 ".
"
' 23
-23
·956 '863 ·875
·298 ' 8;>2 ·892
21
·21
·21
· 444
' 903
' 611
'542 ·898 '~1 9
·640 1892 ·627
·945 3' 21 ·24 17
,;. 1, 158 3·
·17
% 1·366 4' 64 ·24 17
·579
I ·BI 21 · 15
' 693 2' ·21 · 15
·434
'459
X1l
2 I Y:, x l Y:, x r.
.2
V.
"
"
,828 1,136
'8 17 ' 157
1·973
2·515
' 25
·25
·1 9 ~' 697
' 19, · 724
·1 9 ' 749
"
y.y
·1 63 ,085
· 152 ' 101
"
"
X-x
·27
·27
"
6 4
6
"
Radii of
Gyration
x4
8 5
8
"
"
Seotion
ModulI
, 128 '346"
"364
"
"
'"
.~
Moments of
. Inertia
·29
·29
t 5 x3
T ". "
"
. C'
0:1
' 0
9 6: x4
II
• 9. "
"
"
""
El x A
<~
RadII
·816 · 218
·809 ·235
10
" 10
I
::!.:l
---- .J:l0
.,, 0
·34
' 34
~BST
,
is
Size and
Thickness
Incbes
·604
·628
;244
·380
·504
·5 14
'.522
,157
' 201
·246
·408
,417
·425
· 100 ' 065
,302
·312
'311
, · 130 ·090
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
•
INFORMATION
RELATING TO THE
CARRYING CAPACITY, &c.
OF
BEAMS
,out
.y
COMPOUND GIRDERS
218
235
'STANCHIONS AND STRUTS
346
364
PLATE GIRDERS
085 .
'101
ROOF TRUSSES
,136
·157
·875
·892
·611
·619
·627
'504
·514
'522
·408
·417
·425
-302
-312
. AND,
TROUGHING
TOGETHER WITH
STANDARD DETAILS
Etc.
70
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED ..
NOTES ON BEAMS AND COMPOUNDS.
,I I
I
'DIMENSIONS AND
PROPERTIES~-The
dimensions and
properties of beams will be found on pages 58 and 59.
The dimensions and properties of compounds are
,
;
i
given on the pages immediately preceding those containing the tabular loads.
The moment of inertia and
, section modulus have been calculated in inch units on
the net section, that is both flanges holed for rivets, the
size allowed in any particular case being shewn
in the
,
several tables.
WEIGHTS OF
COMPOUND~. -The
published weights per
foot of compounds a.re inclusive of rivets.
The pitch
of rivets fQr spa.ns in general demand has been taken as
the basis of calculation in all cases.
TABULAR LOADS.-The loads given in the tables include
the weights of the girders themselves, and are based on
an extreme fibre stress of 8 tons per square inch. They
are also calculated on the assumption that the girders
receive the usual side support as in building work. For
other cases, such as concentrated, eccentric, or live loads,
special calculations are necessary.
The resistance of the web to shear or buckle has
been taken as the
limiting factor in deciding the
maximum load for each section.
These loads should
not be exceeded when sections are used at less spans
than those for which such values are given.
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
=
It will be noted that, m many cases, several com-
pounds of different c;lepths and widths will meet the
requirements as to loading. It should, however, be
borne in mind that, where the depth is not restricted,
a deeper and frequently a lighter section, carrying even
a greater load than that required, may often be found
more economical.
DEFLECTiON .-Care should be taken in selecting beams
and compounds that the deflection is not too great for
the purpose for which they are to be employed.
zig-zag lines in
~he
The
tables indicate the generally ac-
cepted limit of span to depth (20 to 1) for girders supporting plastered ceilings at full tabular loads.
For beams and compounds, of unifoml section
throughout their lengths, a table giving the deflections
m inches for tabular loads will be found on page 110.
If the a~tual load is less than the tabular load, the
deflection will be less in exactly the same proportion.
RIVETING OF COMPOUNDS.-In the tables of compounds,
, particulars are given of the diameter of rivets for each
'section, together with the minimum spans, at, and
above, which the varipus pitches may be used for uniformly distributed dead loads. In cases of spans shorter
than those for which loads are given, as also for con-
•
centrated" eccentric, or live loads, special calculations
,are necessary.
"
02
•
d
I
SAFE LOADS IN TONS
UN I FORM LV
.
or
For dimensions and properties
Reference
Mark
Size
Inches
rIb;
"
"
"
,;
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
16 20 x 6'; ' 65
15 18 x 6
14 16 x 6
13 15 x !3
55
50
45
12
11
10
9
14 x f.\Yo
13 x 5
12 x 5
lO x 4 Yo
40
35
30
25
8 ' 9x4
8 x4
7
6
7 x 3Y,
5
6x3
21
18
15
12
5 x 2Yo
9
7
5
4
4
3
2
1
~ Yox 2
4 x 1%
3X1Yo
l
2
A
4 ~
"
..
..
..
..
,
..
, ,
..
..
'
,
,
..
80
75
70
8 12 x 8
7 10 x 8
6 10x6
5
9x7
65
55
40
50
8x6
6x5
85
25
20
10
tI
\'\
"
"
"
"
4
3
2
1
5 >< 4Yo
4 >< 3
-
,
..
39'8
35'5
31'4 30 ' 7
26 ' 0 21'7
' ,
..
,
..
'
..
..
..
,,
,
I
GIR'DER
I I
..
6
,
24 ' 3 24 ' 0
~O ' 2 18'5
15' 8 13'7
12'4 9 ' 33
S
I
~O
I
12
I
14
I
16
I
18
SECTIONS,
--
..
50 ' 2
46'3
41 ' 9
75 ' 4 67'9
7 0' 1 67 ' 7 58'1 50'8
60'3
45'2
57 ' 3
49'9
41'2
35'0
54 ' 5
41 ' 6
34'3
29 ' 2
36'3
27'7
22,' 9
11:1: 4 -,
2S ' 7
23 ' 3
18' 4
13'0
23'9 20 ' 5 18'0 16'0
19'4 16'6 14'5 12'9" '
16 ' 3 13 ' 1 11'5 10'2
10'9
9'32 8'16 7 "25
,
, ,
.
35'9
29'1
23 ' 0
16'3
16'0 12'0
12'4
9'2'7
9'12 6,'84
6'22 4'66
9'61
7 ' 42
5 ' 47
3'73
'
,
8'01
6'18
4'56
3'11
46 ' 7
35 ' 6
2 9'4
25'0
6'87
5'30
3'91
2 ' 67
40'9 '
31 ' 2
25'8
21',9
6'01
4'64
3'42
2'38
I,"
5 ' 34
4'12
3'04 ,
2 ' 07
"-
NBSHB 11 lSxS
" 10 16 x 8
9 14 x 8
II
tI
I
4
..
9'90
7'70
4'89
2'95
~I
"
I-
DISTRIBUTED,
SPANS)N FEET
~:
NBSB IS, 24 x 7Yo 90
17 22 x 7
75
I,
sections see pages 58 and 59, •
.. 0
"
,
BEAMS,
I
'"
-
CO, LIMITED,
DORMAN, LONG &
"
I
•
72
..
..
' ,
..
'
,
..
..
..
..
5 ' 82 3'88 2 '_9 1 2'33 1' 94 1'66 1'45
..
3 '94 2'631 1 ' 97 1'58 1'31 1 '13
..
' 81
..
2'44 1'63 1'22
'98
..
..
'59 ..
l'4Sj9'81 '74
B "j
,
HEAVY
-
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
-
,
..
-
,
..
BEAMS,
.. 73 ' 8 63'S 54 ' 7 47'9
67'9 64'9 54'1 46 ' 4 40'6
58'0 53'8 44 ' 8 38'4 33'6
46'4
.. 36'0
32' 4 27'3
32'4 30'8
43'4
30'8
21 ' 8
24 ' 7
36'1
25'7
18 ' 2
20'6
31'0
22'0
15 ' 6
17'6
42'5
36'1'
29 ' 9
27 ' 1 24 'J,. ,
19 ' 2 17:1
13'7 12' 1
15'4 13' 7
..
9'59
25 ' 2 19'2 15'8 12'8 11 ' 0
17 ' 8 13'4 10'0
8'031 6 ' 69 5'73 5 ' 02
..
13'1
8'90 6 ' 67\ 5'34 ' 4'45 3'81 3'34
8' ,6 4 5 ' 19 3 ' 46 2 ' 60 2'08 1 ' 73 1'48 ' ,
8 ' 62
4 ' 46
..
"
.
"
...
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
-
BEAMS.
I
IN TONS UNIFORMLY O'ISTRI BUTEO ;
SAr:'E LOADS
I
For dimensions and properties or sectIons see pages 68 lind 59.
SPANS IN FEET
,,
20
22
24
26
I
1
80
28
HA l)
-
29 ' 7
24 ' 9 22 ' 7
20 ' 6 187
17: 5 15.'9'
27'2
20'8
17'2
14'6
13'1
10'6
8'36
5'93
14 ' 4
11 "6
9 ' 20
6 ' 52
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21 ' 8
16'6
18'7
11'7
9'58
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9'69 8'95 8'31
7'66 7'07 6 ' 57
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5'44 5 ' 02
4 ' 81 4'37 4'01
3'71 3 ' 37 ..
..
2 ' 74
..
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23 ' 4
17 ' 8
14 ' 7
12 ' 5
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,
I
GIRDER
54 ' 8 494 45'2 41 ' 8 88 ' 8 86'2
40 ' 6 37'0 , 33 ' 9 31 ' 3 29'0 27 ' 1
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..
..
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..
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,
I
44
24 x 7 Y:,
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156 13'9 12 ' 5 11'3 98 ' 53
..
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77'26
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20 x 6 Y:,
18x6
16x6
15x6
20'4~ 168 14'9 122'6
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21 ' 7 hg ' 7 18 ' 1 16 ' 7 15 ' 5
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1'107 3x1'/;,
I
HEAVY
BEAMS.
3S ' 3 , 34 ' S 181 ',9 294 1'7 ' 3 ' 25 ' 5 23'9 21'3 19'1 17 ' 4 143 ' 6
..
.. 121 ' 7
82'5 29 ' 5 27'1 25'0 23 ' 2 21 ' 6 20 ' 3 18'0
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26'9 24 ' 4 22 ' 4 20 ' 7 19'2 17 ' 9
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12 x 5 '
10 x 4 Y:,
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7'671 6'97
SI~e
Inches
38: 9 30 ' 2 , 27 ' 1124 ' 7 203 ' 6
25'4 22 ' 6 20 ' 3 18 ' 5 152 ' 4
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40
SECTIONS ,
..
..
..
..
..
,
I
86
Section
Modulus
..
..
, ,
..
' ,
..
..
..
,
..
..
..
..
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..
..
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81'30
57'74
40',96
46'25
18x S
16 x S
14 xB
12 x S
10 x 8
10 x 6
9x 7
28'76 , 8 x 6
6 x5
15'05
10 ' 01
5 x 4%
8'S93 4 x 3
~
74
•
. J
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
DIMENSIONS OF COMPOUND GIRDERS.
'For safe distributed loads see following pages.
-
"
.
"
.
Reference
Mark
CD
"
"
"
1
f
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"
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T I
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"
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A x B
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Beam
1
:2
3
4
5
27%x12
27 x 12
28 ~"" x 12
26 x 12
25Kx 12
235'5
215
194'5,
174'5
164
24 x 7 '1"
6
7
8
9
10
25V,)d2
153
143
132'5
122 ' 5
"
12
13
14
15
"
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II
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ll'~ I
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11' -+'"
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16
17
18
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12 x ;{
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23%Xl2
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23 , x 12
23 x 9
22% x 9
22x7
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138
128
117'5
107'5
100
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22
23
24
25
23 ){,x l0
23 x l0
22 l1"x 10
22 x l0
21'% x 10
186'5
189'5
152'5
135'5
127
26
27
28
29
30
21\;,X10
21\{x10
21 x 10
21 x 8
20% x 8
118
109'5
101
94
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CD 21
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12 x 1 %
12 x l y,
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220'0
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200
179'5
159'5
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241f. x 12
24 x 12
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II
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25'.1; x 12
-1" :1<.,
II
'Weight
Size
Inches
CD 11
"
DIMENSIONS
Inches
20 x 6\1,
II
II
"
.
"
"
"
"
11
"
r-:
lO x 1-li1.
10 x.l '/"
lO x 1 ~
10 x 1
10x% •
10 x%
10 x%
10 x'l"
8x%
8x%
-
"
75
"
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
PROPERTIES OF COMPOUND
IN
INCH
GIRDERS
UNITS"
For safe distributed loads see following pages,
PROPERTIES OF SECTION
,
,
I
•
Area
sq, Inches
Moment of
Inertia
68"47
62 "47
58"47
50"47
47'47
8635
7608
6618
5665
5203
628'0
563"5
49.9 ' 5
435"8
404"1
44"47
41"47
38"47
35'47
33'22
4749
4303
3867
3417
3105
. 372"4
340"9
309"3
273"3
250"9
64'06
58'06
52"06
46"06
43'06
6975
6093
5246
4433
4039
547'0
487'5
428'2
369"4
340 "1
40"06
37'06
34"06
31'06
28'81
3653
3275
2£105
2526
2262
310 ' 9
281'7
252 ' 6
219'6
198' 8
54'12
49 ' 12
44 "12 "
39'12
36"62
484'7
4235
3648
3088
2816
412 ' 5
368'2
324'3
280 ' 7
259'0
2552
2293
2040
" 1830
1638
237"4
215"8
194"3
' 174'3
157'8
<,
,.
34"12
31'62
29'12
27'12
25"12
Section
Modulus
•
DIameter
of
Rivets
Minimum Spans in feet
for Pitches \ P )
Reference
Mark.
Inches
3"
'4"
(;U
%
..
"
" "
..
..
"
"
"
" "
..
4'4
38
34
30
28
..
26
28
24
20
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36
32
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22
20
18
..
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..
..
,
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38
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34
30
26
24
..
22
..
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..
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..
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..
..
" "
..
28
24
20
16
14
..
..
..
"
.
..
24
20
18
16
14
CD
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
1
2
3
4
5
.
6
7
8
9
10
CD 11
" 12
" 13
14
"
15
"
"
"
"
"
"
16
17
18
J9
20
CD 21 .
" 22
" 23
" 24
25
"
"
"
"
\I
"
26
27
28
29
30
.
,
76 '
•
DORMAN, , LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
-_.
~
-
COMPOUND
I
GIRDERS.
SAFE LOADS IN TONS UNIFORMLY
For dimensions and properties of sections
~ee
T,
D I STRIBUTED,
preceding pages.
~
SPANS IN
FEET
Reference
.
Mark "
16
14
18
20
22
24
26
28
~ -- -
..
..
..
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..
..
..
..
..
..
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3
4
5
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6
II
7
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10
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..
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..
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75,' 4
75 ' 4
74 ' 3
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,
..
..
CD
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"
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30 " ' 3 2
..
"
,..- .
75'4
72-9
66 ' 9
,
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.;.
..
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..
--
..
75 ' 4
75'4
71'8
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67'4
..
75 ' 4
69 ' 9
63'4
56 ' \
51'5
70 ' 9
64 ' 9
5,8 ' 9
52'1
47'8
66 ' 2
60 ' 6
55'0
48 ' 6
44 ' 6
62'1 5,6 ' 8
51 ',6
4 5'6
41'8
75 ' 4
75-0 68'7
60'3 60'7
60 ' 8 , 55 ' 8
"
i
CD 11
12
"II 13
" 14
" 15
16
" 17
18
"
"
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"
"
"
"
"
..
..
..
..
..
20
70'1
"
.,
..
..
19
CD 21
" 22
" 23
" 24
25
26
27
28
29
30
..
..
..
.. ,'
..
..
..
..
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..
..
..
..
..
..
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..
..
..
70'1
69 ' 8
..
..
..
..
70 ' 1
68'3
61'2
53 ' 2
48',2
69'1
62'6
56 ' 1
48 ' 8
44'2
63 ' 8
57 ' 8
51'8
45'0
40 ' 8
59'2 55 ' S 51 -8
53'7 50 ' 1 47'0
48 ' 1 "44'9 42 ' 1
41'8 39 ' 0 , 36'6.,
37 ' 9 35 ' 3 3~1 '
..
..
, ,
..
..
70'1
66'8
70 ' 1
65 ' 1
58 ' 9
70,' 1
67 ' 4
58'6
53'0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
57'3
52'6
..
..
..
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..
..
..
..
65 ' 7
60 ' 5
-
70'1
64'8
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..
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,
..
..
..
..
..
..
57 ' 3
..
..
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..
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53 ' 5
49 ' 8
573
49 ' 9
46'0
,,
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..
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57 ' 3
57 ' S
53 ' 1
..
..
-
57 ' 8
51'8
46'5
42'1
57 ',s
52 ' 3
47 ' 1
4 2' 3
38 ' 3
52'S
48 ' 0
48 ' 2
38 ' 7
35'1
48'7 45'2
44'3 41 ' 1
39 ' 9 ·37 ' 0
35 ' 8 33 ' 2
32 ' 4 30 ' 1
,
57 '3
51'6
46'8
,
..
..
..
..
..
. .,
'
,
70'1
61'6<
56'7
..
i
..
..
.
'
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54
46 ' 8;
43 '2
42'2 39 ' 6
38 ' 4 3 6'0
34'S 32 ' 4 '
31'0 , 29 ' 1
28 ' 1 26 ' 3
,
I
(
DORMAN, LONG &
.
"".
CO. LIMITED.
,
COMPOUND GIRDERS.
I
SAFE LOADS IN TONS
I
UNIFORMLY DISTRI BUTEO,
For dimensions and properties of sections see preceding pages.
!
SPANS IN
•
34
36
38
40
FEET
42
44
I
46
48
50
Reference
Mark
I
"
..
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
75'1
66 ' 6 '
58 ' 1
,5 3'9 "
71'6
63'4
55'3
51'3
75 ' 4
68'3
60'5
52 ' 8
49'0
728
65'3
57'9
50'5
469
69'8
62'6
55 ' 5
48'4
44'9
67 ' 0
60'1
53'3
46'5
43 ' 1
,
, ,
,
75 ' 4
68 ' 4
63'4
74'0
64 ' 6
59 ' 9
75'4
70 ' 1
61'2
56 ' 7
58 ' 4
53 ' 5
48 ' 5
42'9
39'4
55'2
50'5
45'8
40 ' 5
37'2
52 ' 3
47:8
43'4
38 ' 4
35'2
49'7
45'5
41 '2
36'4
33'5
"
47 ' 3
43'3
39'3
34'7
31'9
45' 1
41 ' 3
37 ' 5
33'1
30'4
43'2
39'5
35 ' 9
31' 7
29'1
41'4
37 ' 9
34'4
30'4
27'9
39'7
36'4
33'0
29 ' 2
..
..
, ,
..
68'4
60 ' 1
51'8
47'7
70 ' 1
65 ' 0
57'1
49'3
45'3
69'5
61 ' 9
54'4
46'9
43'2
66'3
59'1
51'9
44 ' 8
41'2
63'4
56 ' 5
49 ' 6
42"8
39'4
60 ' 8
54'2
47'6
41 ' 0
58'3
52 ' 0
67'2
57'9 ,.
5,3'4
70 ' 1
63'4
54'7
50'4
..
..
48'8
44'2
39'0
34'4
31'2
46 ' 1
41'7
37'4
32 '5
29 ' 5
43 ' 6
39 ' 5
35 ' 5
30'8
27'9
41'5
37'6
33'7
29'3
26 ' 5
39'5
35 ' 8
32'1
27'9
25 ' 2
37'7
34'1,
30 ' 0
20 ' 6
24'1
30'0
32'7
29'3
25 '5
..
..
..
..
,
..
57'3
50'9
44'0
40 ' 0
..
54'5
48 ' 0
<1,1'0
38'4
57 ' 3
51'7
45 ' 5
39'4
36 ' 4
55'0
49'1
43'2
37'4
34'5
52'4
46'S
41 ' 2
35 ' 6
32'9
50 ' 0
446
39'3
34'0
37'2
33'9
30'5
27 ' 3
24'S
35 ' 2
32'0
28'8
25'S
28'4
33'3
30'3
27 ' 3
24'5
22'1
31'7
28'8
25'9
23 ' 2
210
30'1
27 ' 4
24'7
22'1
..
..
-
I
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..
..
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..
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,,
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47'S
42'7
..
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..
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..
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OD
1
"
2
"
"
"
:3
4
5
6
7
" 8
" 9
" 10
"
"
CD 11
" 12
13
"
"
"
14
15
" 16
"
"
"
"
17
18
19
20
..
..
..
..
..
..
CD 21
" 22
23
," 24
,i 25
..
..
..
,,
..
..
..
" 26
..
..
..
..
..
,
, ,
..
..
..
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,
,I,
'
..
..
.
"
.,"
"
27
28
29
30
J
' ,~
78
•
CO; LIMITED.
DORMAN, LONG &
_.
,
.
..
DIMENSIONS OF
COM~OUND
I
GI RDERS.
For safe dIstrIbuted loads see · filllowing pages.
-
- ,
Referenoe
Mark
OD 81
"
"
1
I
"
OD 35
"
"
I
"
"
f
J:
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,
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
OD 44
" 'tH
ii' .
I:
45
46
47
48
Ibs.
Beam
Eaoh
Flange
205 "
'184: 5
164'5
1,43
18x8
12 x llt"
12x1 \<.
12 x 1
12x%
21
x 12
20Y,x 1~
,
x 12
19Y. x 12 '
20
"
"
.
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I
21 xlO
20lt" x 10
20 x10
19% x 10
, 159'5
19Y.X1 0
142 ' 5
125'5
1'17
108
19\<. >< 10
19 xl0
19 x 8
18% x 8
99'5
91
84
77
18 x, 6
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10 x%
10 x),(,
"
"
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II
10 x 1lt"
10 x 1\<.
10 x 1
10.x% .,
19
x 12
18Y.>< 12
18 x 12
17),(, x 12
17 x 12
, 201
179'5
159' 5
189
p7'5
16x8
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.
"
"
"
.. 00 49
" 50
51
" 52
18lt"x lO
18 x10
l'7% x lO
17lt" x 10
137'5
120'5
112
103
16 x 6
53
54
55
56
17%.x 10
17 x l0
17 x 8
16%x 8
94'S
86
79
72
"
"
,
A x B
8x Y.
8 «%
-
I
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II. 1
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Weight
per loot
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A
J- ..
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Site
Inches
'
T T 'j
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32
88
34
DIM~SIONS
"
"
"
"
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I
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.
12 x 1
12 )(%
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10 x 1 ~
10 x 1
10 x%
lO x%
..
10 x%
10 x),{,
8x Yo
8 x%
I
I,
I
",
DORMAN, LONG &
CO, LIMITED,
PROPERTIES OF COMPOUND GIRDERS
IN
INCH
UNITS,
For safe distributed loads see lollowing pages
PROPERTIES OF SECTION
Area
sq, inches
Moment 01
Inertia
59'53
53'53
47'53
41'53
4328
3732
3165
2626
4.6'18
41'18
36'18
33',68
31'18
Diameter
of
Rivets
Section
' Modulus
Minimum Spans in feet
for Pitches (P)
Reference
Mark
Inches
3"
4"
6"
412'2
364'1
316'5
,269'3
%
28
26
22
18
36
30
24
20
..
3328
2841
2376
2152
1934
317'0
277'1
237'6
218'0
' 198'4
%
28'68
25'18
24'18
22'18
1722
1514
1343
1186
178'9
159'4
141'4
126'5
"
58'06
52'06 "
46'06
'40'06
34'06
3425
2938
2478
2042
1631
360'5
317'7
275'3
233'4
191'8
%
39'71
34'71
32'21
29'71
2229
1852
1671
1495
241'0
205'8
188'3
170'8
%
27'21
24'71
22'71
20'71
1324
1158
1022
896
153'5
136'2
'120,'2
107'0
..
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CD 31
..
..
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28
,
..
..
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I
CD 35
"
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24
"
20
16
14
12
"
"
.,
..
'
,
28
20
..
'
'
.
'
24
20
16
12
12
32
33
34
"
"
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
CD 44
"
"
"
"
45
46
47
48
CD 49
"
I'
"
"
"
"
"
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
:;.
,80
D<?RMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
.-:. _ _z_
' COMPOUND GIRDERS.
I
'
I
BArE LOADS IN TONei UNIFORMLY ' DISTRIBUTED .
,
,
For dlmenslons and propenies of sections see preceding pages.
.
SPANS IN ' FEET
Referenoe
Mark.
14
12
18
16
20
22
-- --
-,
CD 31
" 32
33
!I
!I
34
.
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CD 35
" 36
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38
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41
42
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50 ' 2
50 ' 2
48 ' 1
50'2
47 ' 2
41 ' 9
37 ' 5
47 ' 7
42'5
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33 ' 7
43 ' 4
38 ' 6
34 ' 3 ,
30 ' 7 ,
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64'9
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50 '2
48 ' 4
44 ' 1
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32 ' 7
29'0
26 '0
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,
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CD 44
" 45 '
" 46
47
!I '
!I
48
..
CD 49
" 50
" 51
" 62
,
..
..
..
67 ' 9
56 ' 8
67 ' 9
62 ' 2
51 ' 1
66 ' 7
56 ' 6
46 ' 5
- ..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
46 ' 3
41'1 ' 3
45 ' 5
46 ' 3
' 45 ' 7
41'4
45 ' 7 '
41 ' 8
38 ' 0
4,6 3
42'2
38'6
35 ' 0
46'3
45 ' 4
40 ' 1
3,5 '7
45'5
40'4
3 5' 6
31 ' 7
40 ' 9
36 ' 3
32 ' 1
2S'6
37 ' 2,
33 ' 0
29 ' 1
, 25 ' 9
34'1
30 ' 3
26 ' 7
23'8
31 ' 5
27 '9
24 ' 7
22 ' 0
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63 ' 9
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55
56
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46 '3
46 '3
45' 8
40 ' S
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53
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..
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65 ' 2
67 ' 9
56" 5 ,
6 1' 2
,
,51 ' 9
,4 7 ' 9
39 ' 3
42 ' 6
,
"
!
,
,
tn
DORMAN, LONG &
I
COMPOUND
CO. LIMITED. '
GIRD'E RS,.
I
SAFE LOADS IN TONS UN I FORMI,.Y OISTR I BUTEO,
For dimensIons and propertle, of sections see precedIng pages.
SPANS IN FEET
Reference
Mark
28
30
32
34
86
38
40
42
78 ' S
69'4
60'3
51 ' 3
73 ' 3
64 ' 7
56 ' 3
47'9
6fh
64' 7
.....21.:.L
49'6
42'2
579
,51' 1
44'4
,37'8
55 ' 0
48 ' 5
42 ' 2
52 ' 3
eO ' 7
52 ' 8,
44 ' 9
61'1
53 '9
46 '9
39 ' 9
49 ' 7
43 ' 5
37'3 '
34 ' 2
31 ' 1
47 ' 0
41 ' 1
35 ' 2
32'3
29'4
44 ' 5
38'9
33'3
30 ' 6
27 ' 8
42 ' 3
36 ' 9
31'7
26'5
23'6
20 '.9
1:8 ' 7
25'1
,22'4
19'8
50 ' 2
45 ' 3
41'5
37 ' 8
49'3
42 ' 2
38 ' 8
35'3
5 0'2
4 6'2
39 ' 6
36"3
33 ' 1
34 ' 1
30'4
26'9
24 ' 1
31 ' 8
283
25'1
22'5
29'8
26'6
23 ' 6
21 ' 1
28 ' 1
25'0
' 22'2
19 ' 8
67 ' 9
60'5
52'4
44' 5
36 ' 5
64'1
56 ' 5
48 ' 9
4 1 '5
34'1
60 "1
53 ' 0
45'9
38 ' 9
32 ' 0
56 ' 6
49 ' 8
43 ' 2
36 ' 6
30'1
53 '4
47 ' 1
40 ' 8
45'9
39'2
35 ' 9
32'5
42 ' 8
86 ' 6
33 ' 5
30'4
40'2
34'3
81 ' 4
28 '5
37 ' S
32 ' 3
29'5
26"8
29'2
25'9
22 ' 9
27 ' 3
24 ' 2
21 ' 4
19'0
25'6
22'7
20'0
17 ' 13
24 ' 1
21 ' 4
18 ' 9
,
,
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CD 31
" 32
" 33
34
"
OD 35
" 36
" 37
" 38
39
"
"
"
"
40
41
42
" 43
CD 44
" 45
" 46
" 47
48
"
OD 49
" 50
51
" 52
"
"
"
"
"
53
54
55
56
I
,
,
82
DORMAN,
LONG &
•
CO.
LIMITED.
-
-
DIMENSIONS . OF' ·
-
COMPOUND GIRDERS.
For safe distributed loads see following pages,
I
•
I
DlMENSIONS
lnrhes
Relerenoe
Mark
,
Weight
per foot
Size
Inohes
AX
-
Beam
Jbs,
B
--
...
OD 57
" 58
" 59
80
•..
"
1
I
i
14x8
16 x 10
15)-2x 10
15 x 10
CD 70
.' " 71
" 72
73
16% >< 9
16 ' x 9
15%x 9
15% >< 9
119
103
95
87 ' 5
14 x 5 %
" 74
75
I5¥. x 9
15 x 9
14%x 9
14%x 7
80
71.'5
84
59
"
9
9
9
9
98
90
82'5
8~
15 x
14%x
14)1" x
14% x
"
82
83
84
x 9
13%x 9
13%x 7
66'5
59
54
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.
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1
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76 ,
77
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CD 78
" 79
80
"
I
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"
174'5
157'5
140'5
123 ' 5
106
I
,
"
~
17 x 10
16Y.x 10
"
k- -B!-.J
"
CD 65
" 66
" 67
68
"
69
l'
A
i
15x6
89'5
81
74
67
"
1
x
18% x 10
16Y. x 10
132 ' 5
115'5
107
98
16Y<. x 19
16 x 10
16 x 8
15% x 8
T rr I
i
17)-2X10
17 . 10
61
62
63
64
"
Each ·
' Flange
"
"
,
14
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
13 x 5
II
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II
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, "
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"
lO x 1\4
10 x l
10 ><%
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,.
iO ><%
lO x\{,
8 XY.
8 1<%
, '
10x1, Y,
lO x 1'4 .
10 x l ' ,
10 x%,
10 x.Y,'
9 1< 1\4
9x1
9 x%
9 x%
9 x%
9 ><%
9 x%
7 x%
9x1 .
9x Ya
9 x%
9 x%
9 x%
9 x%
7 x%
,
DORMAN, LONG &
.
CO. LIMITED .
-
PROPERTIES OF COMPOUND GIRDERS
- IN
INCH
UNITS,
For safe distributed loads see following pages.
, PROPERTIES OF SECTION
Area
sq, inches
. Moment of
Inertia
38'24
33 ' 24
30'74
28 ' 24
1929
1592
1431
1274
25'74
23'24
21'24
19'24
Diameter
of
Rivets
SectioD
Modulus
MInimum Spans in feet
lor Pltcnes (P)
I
Reference
Mark
61/
Inches
3"
4"
220 ' 5
187'3
170'8
154'6
%
..
28
22
20
18
24
1122
975
855
744
138'1
121'9
106'9
94'4
"
16
14
,i 16
50'59 •
45'59
40'59
35'59
30'59
2272
1954
1655
1374
1111
267'3
236 ' 9 '
206'9
17'7' 3
148'1
%
34'27
29'77/ /
27 ' 52
25'2'7
1526
1256
1126
1002
185'0
157'0
143'1
129'2
%
23 ' 02
20'77
18'52
17'02
881
763
650
573
115 ' 5
101'8
88'2
77'7
"
28'30
26'05
23 ' 80
21'55
1050
937
827
721
140 ' 0
127'0
114'1
101'2
%
19'5O
17'05
15'55
6i9
521
454
88 ' 5
75'7
66'0
"
"
"
,
..
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20
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30
24
20
16
12
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24
20
18
16
30
24
22
20
I
14
12
20
12
12
..
..
..
24
16
..
..
..
OD 57
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
."
. 1.1
24
.20
14
12
"
..
16
14
. 10
10
20
18
16
14
24
22
18
16
..
12
14
10
,
8
..
..
.. ~~
61
62
63
64
66
67
68
69
OD 70
"
otI
58
59
60
OD 65
28 ,
..
'f'
..
..
'
..
"
..
"
"
"
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
OD 78
"
."
24
"
20
14
12
"
"
"
79
80
81
82
83
84
84
DORMAN, LONG &
Co.,
LIMITED,
.
GIRDERS.
COMPOUND
I
•-
I
SAFE LOADS IN TONS UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED,
-
For dimensions and properties of seclions see precedJng pages,
,
.
SPANS IN
It
FEET
Reference
Mark
8
14
12
10
16
18
20
..
, ,
..
..
..
.
41'9
41'9
41'2
O.D
II
II
"
"
"
"
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OD
"
II
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"
OD
"
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"
II.
"
"
"
OD
"
"
"
"
"
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57
' ,
58
..
59
60
' ,
61
62
63
64
,
..
..
,
..
..
..
,
..
..
.,
..
..
..
41'9
40'7
36'0
'
41'9
41'9
..
..
..
,
.
,
,
.-
' ,
41'9
40'6
35'6 .
31'5
40'9
36'1
31'7
28'0
..
..
..
..
..
,
,
..
..
,
..
.-
..
..
,
.-
' ,
..
..
58'0
56'4
58'0
49'4
58'0
52'5
43'9
.-
,'
..
..
..
..
..
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..
..
..
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..
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,
,
,
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39'8
39'8
go
..
81
..
82
83
81
..
..
..
..
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-
35'5 .
.
,
,
36'8
32'5
28'0
25 ' 2
•
,
.-
..
..
..
..
78
79
,
..
,
'14
75
76
77
,
..
..
70
71
72
73
..
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, ,
65
66
67
68
69
.-
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,
..
..
..
39'8
39'2
34'5
.
,
•
58'0 ,
65'2
47'3
39'5 ;
,
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..
..
..
39 '8
38'8
33'6
29'6
..
.-
..
..
,
,
,
341'8
3~'2
39 ' S
39'8
38'3
38'5
33'9
29'4
25'9
34'2
30'2
26'1
23'0
30'8
2'7'1
23'5
20'7
..
..
..
35'5
33'8
30'0
35'5
33'9
30'4
27'0
26'2
2.2'4
19'.6
23'6.
20'2 '
17'6
. ,
..
..
, ,
..
35'5
,35'5
33'7
35 ' 5
33'6
29'3
33'7
28'8
25'1
29'5
25'2 ,
22'0
, ,
,
34'5
•
.;
,
35 ' 5
35'2
!:lb
DORMAN.,
LONG &
COMPOUND
I
IN -1"0 N S
SAFE LOADS
-,
I
CO . LIMITED.
-
.-~,~
"
GIRDERS.
For dimensions and properties of sections se.e preceding pages.
SPANS
IN FEET
Reference
Mark
,
I
22
!
21
26
28
..
..
11 ' 9
41,'4
37 ' 5
41'6
38'0
31'3
38 ' 4
35'0
31'7
~
33'5
29 ' 6
, 25'9
22 '0
30'7
27'1
23'S
21 "0
28'3
25 ' 0
21'9
,19'4
58'0
52'6
46'0
39 ' 4
32 ' 9
54'S
,
30
32
34
I,
..
,
I
UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED,
I
I
..
57 ' 4
50'2
43 ' 0
,3 5'9
35'7
32'5
29'4
2(3'3
23'2
20'4
18'0
.
3,9 '2
33 ' 3
SO'4
27'5
36'8
31'2
28'5 '
25'S
24'6
23'0
20'3
17'8
..
..
..
..
2r'7
I
1.9'0
16'8
34'6
29'4
..
'
41'9
42'4
36'4
30'4
44 ' 6
39 ' 5
34'5
38'1
34'7
31'S
28'0
24 ' 7
21'1
18'8
I
..
..
..
39'8
34'9.
81'8
28'7
38'0
32'2
29'4
26'5
35 ' 2
29 ' 9
27'3
24'6
32'9
27'9
25'4
23'0
30'8
26'2
..
25'7
22'6
19'6
17'3
23'7
20'9 ,
18'1
15'9
22'0
19' 4
16 ' 8
14'8
20'5
18'1
:
:
31'1
28'2
25 ' 4
22',5
28'7
26'1
23'4
20'8
26'7
24'2 '
21'7
19'3
21'9
19'7
16'S
14, 7
18'2
15'5
13'5
16'9
..
..
..
,
'
;
33'9
30'S
27'7
24'5
21'5
18'4
16'0
I
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47'6
42'1
36"8
31'5
26'3 '
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60'9
45'1
39 ' 4
33 'S
28 ' 2
.'
OD
-
,
..
..
..
..
..
"
,
"
"
"
OD
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
CD
"
"
"
"
"
"
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
r
,
86
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
,
DIMENSIONS
OF' COMPOUND GIRDERS.
For safe distributed loads see fol\owillg pages •
..
DIMENSIONS
,
Reference
Mark
SIze
IIIGbes '
A x B
;
InGbe~
Weight
,per foot
,
I
Eaoh
Beam
lbs.
Filinge
.
I
CD
85
14% x 10
152'5
"
86
14
x l0
135'5
87
lSY:. XlO
118'5
88
13
x l0
101,
"
89
12~
x 10
I
OD
90
14
x 9
,93
I
91
"
13% x 9
85
"
"
92
13% x 9
77'5
98
18y'>< 9
70
"
94
13
"
"
I
I'
i
!
12 x,8
10 x 1'A
"
lO x 1
"
10 x %
-
"
92'5
-
"
, ~T_B"':'~
J
T;~"'f-'
x 9
#
"
"
95
12% x 9
54
96
12%>< 7
49
!
CD
97
12
: I I'
",
98
11 Yz x 10
"
99
11
I
, ,
II
I,
1 '1
I
P
.;I4>-!+- ---{-.~.
, I 'I ' ,
II I :
I " ,.<il
12 x 5
,
' 9x 1'
;
9x%
"
"
9x%
"
"
"
I
10 x % '
J,l
9 x%
' ,
61'5
,
' 10 x%
A
J.-l...
I
i
,
,
;
9 x y:.'
9 x%
7x%
,
I
:: . " ! " I
'.+-G,-~! ~
' II
ii~~, '
x 10
x 10
125'5
108'5 '
91
10 x8
"
"
' lO x l
10 x ')I;
. I-Ox}"
.
,
9 »: 1
:
;
,
.
"
CD 100
.
"
"
•
,
101
x 9
11 \I.., x 9
102
11
•
CD 103
12
x 9
103 : 5
87'5
72'5
10 x 6
"
"
i
!
9 >< %
9 x7O
;
,
I
",
104
x 7
II'!. x 7
"
105
11
12
x 7
74'5
62'5
50
10 x 4 7O
7 x1
"
7 x%
"
7 xYo
:
I
I
,I
u.
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
PROPERTIES OF COMPOUND
IN
GIRDERS
UNITS.
INCH
For sale distributed loads see fonowing pages.
,
,
PROPERTIES OF SEOTION
Area
sq. Inches
Moment of
Inertia
Se'ctlon
Modulus
44'12
39'12
34'12
29'12
26'62
1435
1205
990
792
698
873
Diameter
of
Rivets
Mlnlln urn Spans In leet
for Pitches (p )
Reference
Mark
Inches
3"
4"
198'0
172'1
146'7
121'8
109 ' 4
%
22
18
..
24
20
16
14
..
..
%
775
680
588
124'7
112'7
100"7
88'8
20
18
"
14
24
22
18
16
24
76'9
65'1
56'1
"
"
12
IS ' 5?
14'08
500
415
3Sa
14
10
8
20
14
12
"
"
"
94
95
96
36'18
31'18
26'18
809
652
509
134'8
113 ' 4
92'5
%
18
..
OD
"
..
..
20
16
12
22
16
"
97
98
99
29 ' 77
25'27
. 20"77
677
.536
406
112'9
93'2
73 ' 9
%
18
14
12
24
18
14
26'83
24'58
22',33
20'08
17'83
I
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
..
16
..
'
,
6"
'
,
479
373
275
CD
,
..
,".
22
16
12
"
"
OD
"'
..
"
"
"
..
"
..
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
98
OD 100
\I
101
102
..
20
•
21 "35
17 ' 85
14'35
,
"
.
79'9
64 ' 8
%
50'0
"
"
16
12
,
..
18
..
14
20 ,
10
14
OD 103
" 104
" 105
•
:88
LONG . & . CO, LIMITED,
-
. DORMAN,
,
•
COMPOUND GIRDERS.
I
I
SAFE LOADS IN TONS . U I'll I FORMLY DISTRIBUTED,
For dlmeDsloDs aDd propepties of sectioDs see preceding pages,
SPANS
IN FEET
,
.,.
Reference
i
Mark
CD
$5
"
86
87
88
89
"
"
.
CD
"
"
"
"
,I
"
94
95
96
14
16
18
,.
·,
..
.
..
.. .
..
, ,
..
10
.,
.
'
1
46'4
41'7
46'4
40'6·
, 36'5
..
..
..
..
·,
..
..
..
..
.,
..
.
..
..
46'4
..
..
..
,
..
,"....
,
46'4
43'5
36'1
32'4
..
..
90
91
92
93
12
8
.'
,
..
..
31'4
2\1'6
31'4
29'8
26:3
,,
..
29 ',3
..
31'4
29'9
31'4
28'9
24'9
25'6
21'7'
"
18'7
22'8
19'3
16'6
.
..
'
31'4
, ,
31'4 .
24'8
21'4
,
.
CD
"
"
. ....
CD
"
"
CD
.
"
"
97
98
99.
100
101
102
103
104
105
.. ..
..
..
..
,"
..
..
.
.
..
.
..
..
36'0
35'2
36'0
30'8
,
'
..
..
..
..
, ,
·,
' .'
..
32'4
32'4
28 ' 2
31'1
24'6
,,
..
..
..
..
..
..
26'0
26'0
22'2
24'7
' 19'1
26'0
21'6
16'7
..
,
,
,
I
36'0
33'6
27 ' 4 ,
,
32'4
27'6
21'9
23'7
1~'2
14 ' 8
DORMAN,
LONG &
COMPOUND
I
CO, LIMITED,
GIRDERS.
SAFE LOADS IN TONS UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED,
I
I'or dimensions and properties of sections see preceding pages,
SPANS IN
."
20
22
FEET
Refer.ence
Mark
24
26
28
,-
I
46'4
41'7
35'6
29'5
26'5
44'0
38'2
32'6
27'1
40'6
35:3
30'1
25'0
37'7
32'8
24'3
..
..
"
31'4
SO'l
26'9
2S'7
30'2
27'S
24'4 '
27'7
25'0
22'4
23'8
CD
21'5
19'7
20'5
17'4,
15'0
18'6
15'8 '
25'6
23'1
20'7
18'2
,
15'8
..
..
..
..
S5'9
SO'2
24'7
32'7
27'5
22'4
30'0
..
..
..
..
,
..
..
SO'l
24'9
19'7
27'4
22'6
17'9
25'1
21'S
19'4
15'7
12'1
17'8
,
,
45'9
39'1
32'5
29'2
17'3
lS'S
lS'6
17'1
14'5
' 12'5
, ,
..
..
..
..
..
.
CD
"
"
"
"
II
"
"
"
"
CD
"
"
CD
"
"
III..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
CD
't
,;
85
,86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
,
90
]jORMAN, LONG &
-,
.
'
CO., LIMITED.
,
DIM~NSIONS
OF COMPOUND GIRDERS.
For safe distributed loads see following pages
-
"
Referenco
Mark
f
1
OD 106
" 107
" 108
".11 109
110
I
'f
rj",
I'
I
A
I
+1
).
IJ--B-~
J
i!::
ii
:;! .
lEi,!'l.t ' +'II - ~tJ"<il'I 'f
I
t
I"II '1.
I:
I t I'
11'1 P
IiII '" J,
·H;t)H-I·
1111 III-·LI.I,
,1111
I
)
II
)1
I'll
II
II
I
I
I
' I
1+11n":::: ··rl®r
:,'1:
IIII
~
I
"
I ' II
II
I"
r
"1.1;)
'II:
H-" I ~k®r
II
IP
I L
I I' I
II
II ! I
~:LiLHJ)
Ullq JiILl,
" _Ii
1
111
112
"
"
113
"
" 114
A x,a
lbs.
Beams
Each
Flange
28~ x 18
461
430
399'5
369
336'5
24 ,x 7 Yz
18 x 2\4
18 x 2
18x1 %
18 x t %
18 x v..
28 x 18
27Yz x 18
27 x18
26% x 18
"
"
"
26
x18
25Yz x 18
25 x18
24% x 18
306
275'5
245
229'5
~
Centres
of
Beams
Inclies
9y"
I"
"
"
18 x 1
18 x%
18 x'h
18 ><%
"
"
"
"
,
,"
'
"
"
"
"
,
'_ OD 115
" 116
" 117
118
"
119
"
" 120
" 1.21
26Yz )< 16
26 x 16
25';. x 16
25 x16
24'hx16
24
x 16
23Yz x 16
400
373
346
317
289'5
16 >< 2',4
16 x2
16xl%
16x)7\o
16x 1;4
22 x 7
"
"
"
"
262'5
235
208
194 ' 5
"
"
"
"
" 122
" 123
23 x 16
22% x 16
OD 124
" 125
126
" 127
"
24' x i6
23Yz x 16
23 x16
22Yz x 16
•
353
326
297
269'5
20x6%
" 128
-·,1 129 '
22 x 16
21% x 16
21 x 16
20% x 16
242 '5
215
188
174'5
"
I
16 x 1
16 x%
f6 xYz
16 x ,%
8
•
'
"
,
"
"
.
"
"
"
"
"
I
'
,
•
Inches
Welght
per foot
Size
"
11 ' 11
WI:
DIMENSIONS
Inches
"
"
130
131
"
"
"
"
"
"
16x2
16x1%
16x1Y.
16x l?i
16 x 1
16 x%
16x%
16x%
BYz
"
"
"
II' .
"
"
"
,
91
DORMAN,
LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
PROPERTIES OF COMPOUND GIRDERS
IN
INCH
UNITS,
For safe distributed loads see following pages.
PROPERT.IES OF SECTION
Iiiame(er
Mini.mum Spans In feet
.lor Pltcbes ( Pi
Reference
of
sq. Inches
Moment of
Inertia
Modulus
Incbes
3"
4"
6"
133' 93
124'93
115'93
106'93
97'93
16944
15335
13783
12286
10844
1189'0
Ya
.,
'
42
38
34
32
28
..
1095'4
1002'4
910 ' 1
818'4
..
24
Area
,'
.'
Mark
Rivets
Seotlon
"
"
"
"
88'93
79'93
70'93
66'43 '
9455
8118
6834
6210
727'3
636'7
546 ' 7
501'8
116'13
108' 13
100'13 ,
92 ' 13
84'13
12381
1U65
9994
8868
7787
934'4
858 ' 8
783'8
709 ' 5
635'6
76 ' 13
68'13
60 ' 13
56'13
6748
5752
4798
'4336
562'4
489'6
417'2
381'2
102 ' 24
94 ' 24
86'24
,78'24
9031
8035
708 0
6167
752'6
683 ' i3
615'7
548'1
'l'a
70'24
62 ' 24
54'24
50'24
5292
4457
3660
3275
481'.1
414'6
348'6
315.'7
"
"
"
"
"
..
'
,
..
,
..
,
.
..
..
"
..
..
Va
..
..
34
32
28
26
24
..
20
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
..
..
..
...
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
34
30
28
24
22
..
..
..
..
..
40
34
28
22
18
16
..
..
,
.
36
30
24
18
14
14
..
..
34
30
24
18
16
14
OD 106
"
107
"
108
109
110
"
"
" 111
"" . 112
113
"
114
CD 115
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
CD 124
" 125
" 126
" 127
" 128
" 129
"
,"
130
131
92
DORMAN, LONG & CO . LIMITED.
•
COMPOUND ' GIRDERS.
II
II
SAFE LOADS IN TONS UNIFORmLY DISTRIBUTED,
For dimensions and properties of sec !ions see, preceding pages,
,
SPANS IN FEET
Reference
Mllrk
,
16
14
18
20
22
24
"",
26
30 '
28
,
32
.
CD 106
" 107
" 108
109
" 110
.
'
,
,
,
..
,
..
..
..
..
..
..
, ,
..
..
..
..
..
..
'
"
'
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
,'
..
..
..
..
,
,-
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
"
..
..
151
145
151
136
..
..
,
-,
-
"
,
..
111
" 112
113
"
114
"
--
"
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
151
149
146
134
151
133
122
..
, ,
..
151
151
141
12 1
112
149
131
112
103
13R 129
121
121
113
106
972 91 -1
104
956 89 ' 2 8S ' 6
'!o
"
CD 115
" 116
" 117
118
" 119
..
..
,
..
..
' ,
..
..
..
..
,'
..
..
..
, ,
..
..
"
..
..
..
, ,
,,120
" 121
122
"
123
..
..
-
..
--
140
181
111
102
"
,
140 139
140 ' 127
140
124
113
..
..
..
..
..
--
..
..
..
..
140
140
130
..
..
..
..
140
135
121
..
..
,
,
140,
139
131
126 ' 118
113
106
115
125
100
107
136
109
100
93 ' 3 87 ' 0
119
92'7 86 ' 6 79'5 74 ' 2
101
84'7
78'2 72 ' 6 67'8
92'4
98'7
in :13
69'5 '
6 3'p'
.
CD 124
125
" 126
"
127
..
"
, ,
" 128
--
129
" 130
1&1
"
"
..
--
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
-'
..
115
, ,
--
115
105
..
..
..
..
..
..
--
..
..
..
..
..
..
--
-,
115
112
115
107
115
111
101
92'1
93
'0
103
84 '5 77 ' 5
93 '5 8 4 ' 2 765 70 ' 2
,
-
,
98'7
85'0
71'5
64 ' 8
..
-
-
11 5
104
91'6
79'0
66 ' 4
60 ' 1
"
..
"
..
115
114
109
103
97 ' 4 91 ' 4
85 ' 5
73 ' 7
62 '0
56 ' 1
80'2
69 -1
58'1
52 ' 6
CO. LIMITED.
DORMAN, LONG &
-
COMPOUND GIRDERS.
II
SAFE LOADS IN TONS UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED.
'II
For dimensions and properties of sections see precedlng pages.
SPANS IN FEET
-
Reference
Mark
36
34
38
40.
42
46
44
48
50.
,
"
-
151
143
128
149
135
12 1
151
141
128
115
114
10.8
94 ' S
81'0.
74 ' S
10.2
89 ' 4
76 ' 7
70. ' 4
"
,
99 ' 9
85 '8
78 ' 7
"
1 38
140.
135,
127
123
,116
111
10.5
99 ' 7
94'2
"
"
--
146
134
121
10.9
151
, 139
127
116
10.4
144
133
122
lID
99 ' 2
97-0.
84 ' 9
72 ' 9
66'9
92-4
80. '9
69 ' 4
63'7
88 -2
77'2
66 ' S
60. ' 8
99 ' 6
89'2
125
115
10.5
94 ' 6
84 ' 7
119
10.9
99 ' 5
90. ' 1
80.'7
113
10.4
95'0.
86 ' 0.
77'0.
131
121
lID
,-
138
OD 10.6
127
132
127
10.7
122
117
"
116
111
10.8
10.7
"
10.6
97-1
101
" 10.9
94 -9
90.'9 87 -3
lID
"
84 ' S
73'8
63 ' 4
58 ' 2
108
10.4
99 ' 6
95 ' 4
90. ' 9
87'1
82'3 78 '8
7S ' 7
70.'6
88 ' 2
76'8
65 ' 4
59'8
83 ' 3
72 ' 5
61'8
565
78 ' 9
68 ' 7
58 '6
5S ' 5
75 ' 0.
65 ' 3
55'6
50.'8
71 ' 4
62 ' 2
·.53 ' 0.
48 ' 4
68'2
59'3
50.'6
46 ' 2
65'2
56 '8
48'4
115
10.7
96 ' 6
86 -0.
I II
10.1
9 1 '2
8 1'2
10.6
96 '0.
86'4
76'9
10.0.
91'2
82 ' 1
73 ' 1
95 ' 6
8 6' 8
78 ' 2
69 '6
91'2
82'9
74 ' 6
66 ' 4
87'S
79 ' 3
71 ' 4
75 ' 5 , 71 ' 3
65 ,' 0.
61 ' 4
54 ' 7
51 ' 6
49 '5
46 ' 8
67 '5
58'2
48'9
44 ' 3
64'1
55 ' 3
46 ' 5
42 ' 1
' 61 ' 1'
52 ' 6
44:3
58'3
..
,-
80'8
70.7
60. '7
55 ' 8
..
62 ' 5
..
..
, ,
88 ' 6
"
"
..
,'
..
..
..
,
..
..
..
..
,
-
,
..
..
77'6
67 ' 9
58 ' 3
111
112
"
113
" 114
"
"
"
99'7 OD 1,15
91 ' 6
" 116
83 ' 6
" 117
75'7
" 118
119
, -
"
"
..
-,
..
"
..
..
,
,
..
..
"
..
120.
121
" , 122
123
"
"
"
Oll 124
"... 125
126
127
"
128
129 '
" 130.
131
"
"
"
94
1;>ORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
DIMENSIONS OF GOMPOlJND GIRDERS.
For safe distributed loads Eee following pages.
Referenoe
Mark
Size
Inohes
A X.
Weight
, per foot
"
e
DIMENSIONS
Inches
of .
Beams
Each
Beams
Ihs,
Oentres
Flange' .
1-------I~------~-----_4,,-------- I------4_--~
!.
rrll
1. '
'7
1"
I
T
A
I
1;1
!
kl,-B-~
I
I
I
'I
II
, 1: 1
',itin!' iHIlt:
Of
-lW,:.
, p'
'I ;:-t}-'I \ I' '
, ~'I
I 'l
I,'
,.\
.
II
I
I
II' t
I· :: :: #\
1' '. :
,I*T"I':I
I
I
II
II
II
t I
l.tl
II
II'
:: ,
,:, n
1-,.,-11
II
,
'I
I'
II
'I t
" " 1
18 x 8
CD 136
" 137
II
138
21 y"x 16
21 x 16
20 )1. x 16
306
278 ' 5
249'5
i8 x 6
II '
139
222'5
"
i40
141
20 x 16
19'1.>< 16
19 )( 16
18%x 16
195
168
154'5
"
"
~
1 9 y" x 20
19 x 20
18 y" x 20
18 x 20
393 ' 5
359'5
32.5 '5
16 x 8
291'5
"
"
19 x 16
18%X 16
268'5
16 x 6
241'5
212 ' 5
"
185
II
OD 143
144
" 145
"
"
146
"
"
"
"
20 x l %
20 x 1 Yz
20')dYt,
20 x l ,
10%
16 x 1%
16 x 1%
8%
"
16 x l \4
"
16 x 1
16 x%
16 x y"
"
"
CD 147
"
"
148
149
18
"
"
150
151
"
152 ·
OD 153
" 154
" 155
;,
156
"
157
"
158
\L-____________L-______
x 16
17y" x 16 '
17 x 16
16%x 16
18 x 16
17'1.x 16
17 x 16
16'(.x16
16 x 16
15)4X1 6
~
________
158
144'5 ,
202'5
"
"
175
148
"
184'5
~
____
~
"
"
"
"
"
10%
"
"
"
8'1.
"
II.
16 ><'%
16 xy"
"
"
16 x% .,
"
16 x l y"
16 x 1;;"
.
16 x·l
~
______
"
"
16 x%
16 x¥.
16 x%
".
"
________
"
16~iYz '
16 x 1 '4
16 x 1
"
231'5
"
,
"
15x 6
"
20 x 1.%
20x 1 Y.
20 x 1%,
'20 x l
"
258'5
"
16 x%
I
I
I I u"~'
,:I 'IIl'-iJ-.
, I II I
,I "II ,[l tjj'!
t l!
403'5
369 ' 5
335'5
299'5
". 142
~~
'I'I
I
21 '(.)< 20
21 x 20
20 y" x 20
20 x 20
II'
1'
I '
. I ' \1
CD 132
" 133
" 134
II
185 .
II
"
"
~
____
~
DORMAN, LONG &
CO . LIMITED.
.
PROPERTIES OF COMPOUND G.IRDE.R S
IN
INCH .UNITS,
For safe distributed loads see following pages,
PROPERTIES OF SEOTION
Area
"
sq, Inohes
Moment of
Inertia
117'05
107'05
97'05
87'05
8536
- 7513
6537
5608
88 ' 36
80 ' 36
72 ' 36
Section
Modulus
Diameter
of
Rivets
Minimum Spans in feet
for Pitohes (P)
,
Inches
8"
4"
6"
794'0
7.15'5
637'8
560' 8
%
28
24
34
30
26
20
,,
6311
5514
4754
587'1
525'1
468'8
%
64'36
56'36
48'36
44'86
4029
3341
2686
2372
402'9
342'6
282'8
253'0
"
"
"
"
114'13
104'13
94'13
84'13
. 6768
5928
5181
4377
694'1
624'0
-. 554'8
486'3
%
77'41
69'41
61'41
4334
3718
8125
456'2
401'4
847'2
%
2569
2943
1792
293'5
240'4
213'9
74'47
66'47
58'47
3753
3197
26'72
417'0
365 ' 4
314 ' 3
50'47
42'47
.38'47
2176
1710
1488
263'8
213'7
188' 9
53'41
45'41
41'41
I
-
"
..
"
.."
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
%
"
"
"
,"
"
2~
'
,
'
.
..
30
28
24
"
20
"
..
..
"
"
26
24
20
18
'
"
38
30
I
34
30
24
18
14
12
.
,,
34
·30
26
20
..
..
..
34
30
24
..
..
16
.
18
12
12
26
22
20
34
30
24
16
18
12
12
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
,
..
..
OD 136
" 137
138
"
"
"
"
"
139
140
141
142
OD 147
" 148
149
26
22
20
..
"
30
..
..
..
. OD 132
" 133
" 134
135
OD 143
" 144
" 145
146
..
..
Reference
Mark
"
"
"
"
"
150
151
152
OD 153
" 154
155
"
"
"
"
156
157
158
D
..
\
/
96
DORMAN, LONG & . CO. LIMITED.
COMPOUN'D
-II
GIRDERS.
SAFE LOADS IN TONS UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED ,
II
For dimensions and properties of sections see preceding pages.
SPANS IN FEET
,
Reference
Mark
12
OD
"
"
"
14
16
18
20
132
133
134
22
24
•
135
148
148
136
26
148
147
14~
121
·f15
125
•
OD
"
136
137
"
138
"
139
"
"
"
140
141
142
OD
143
"
"
144
"
CD
"
•
100
100
91 ·4
75·4
67·5
100
9.7 ·7.89·5
8S·1
76'1
136
136
130
82 ·6
·68'6
62'8
70'3
58 ·0
61 ·3
562
51·9
...
145
146
95'1
136
134
118
123
108
147
148
"
149
92'6
"
150
7W3
151
64·1
71 '2
58·3
152
57 ·0
51·9 . 4',t'5
43 ·9
83·8
75 ·0
64 ·5
"
"
OD
"
"
"
"
"
153
154
155
156
157
158
83·8
S1'4
83'8
71'2
83'8
72·0
63·0
65 ' 2 · '60'2
53·4
49 ·3
83'8
76·2
81 : 2
83 ·8
70 ' 3
57 ·0
50'4
64 ·0
51·8
45 'S
58·6
47 ' 5
69 ' S
42'0
54'1
43·8
38 ·7
CO. LIMITED.
DORMAN, LONG &
II
COMPOUND GI RDERS.
Ir
SAFE LOADS IN TONS UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED.
For dimensions and properties ofse"ctions see preceding pages.
SPANS
,
IN FEET
Reference
Mark
I
28
148
136
121
107
141
127
113
99'7
..
100
93'4
82'5
100
88"3
76'7
65"3
53'9
48 ' 2
"I
30
182
119
we
92'6
32
34
132
119
125
. 112
36
38
40
42
98 "5
111
100
89 "5
78'7
106
95"4
85 ' 0
74 ' 8
101
90 "9
100
88'0
118
106
94"5
83"1
97'9
87 ' 5
77'3
92 ' 1
82'4
72'8
87'0
77 "8
68'7
82'4
73'7
60'1
78 ' 3
70'0
61'8
74 ' 6
66'7
63 "2
53'7
44 "4
42 "2 " 39"7
59'7
50 ' 8
41 ' 9
37 "5
56"5
48'1
39 ' 7
53 ' 7
106
;oaF
71"6
60"9
45 "0
123
111
98 ' 6
86 ' 5
67'2
57 "1
116
104
92'5
81'1
109
97'9
87 "0
76 ' 3
..
103
97 ' 4
92 ' 4
87'6 1
82'2 "
"
"
72'0
I
'
"
" "
..
I
81'1
71 "4
61 ' 7
76 ' 0
66 "9
57 ' 9
71 ' 6
63'0
54"5
55"9
45 "8
40 "7
52 ' 2
42 ' 7
38 ' 0
48"9
40"1
357
46'0
37 ' 7
79'4
69 ' 6
59"9
74" 1
65'0
55 "9
69 ' 5
60 "9
52 "4
6"5 "4
57"3
49"3
50"2
40'7
36"0
46"9
38'0
33"6
44"0
35"6
..
' "
67"6
59'5
51'4
..
"
..
61'8
"
"
64'0
..
CD
"
..
"
..
..
,
.
" "
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
" ,
""
"
"
CD
"
"
"
OD
"
"
..
..
..
..
..
..
"
"
..
..
"
..
..
..
CD
..
..
' "
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
, "
..
"
"
..
..
" "
"
"
..
I
86 ' 9
76 "5
66'1
OD
..
.
,
..
"
..
,
..
..
..
"
"
"
"
"
"
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
98
DORMAN, LONG &
CO; LIMITED.
-,
DIMENSIONS OF' COMPOUND GIRDERS.
>
For safe dIstributed loads see following pages.
Referenoe
Mark
-,
.,
rr. I'
A
I
4~~~,i
ki--B-~
~r'-!
I~"
I
"
II
II
t I":t -f. '
I
I
I,
,I
tI
01
II
I
I I
10
I'll
"
I
I
II I '
.1 . \
II \ I
'1 1,
l
. '
II
!
II
IT
I
I
I ,
II
., '
"
•
I
'' .I
I
I
II "
11
I
11' I
'I
I'
I
I
.,
\
r
: II : I: 1
Wb-'
. 1'fl.,- tJ_ .1 I.
'I
I
I
II . I
ll:'ii \!~ JLlr
1
I
Ibs,
Beams
x20
16Y. x 20
16 x20
15y' x 20
349-5
315-5
281'5
247'5
H x8
CD 163
" 164 16.5
17 x 14
1(5% x 14
16 x 14
226
202'5
178'5
14x5%
1tiY. x 14
15 x 1414%x14
153'5
130
118
"
"
7f
"
"
166
167
168
17
"
"
"
.
"
"
I
.I
I
Centres
of
Beams
Each
Flange
Inches
"
"
20 x 1 Y.
2O x 1'i4
-20 x l
20 x%
CD 174
" 175
" 176
.177
14 x18
lSy' X 18
13 :><18
12 x8
12 ~X1 8
258
225'5
195
179'5
"
l8 x%
CD 178
" 179
" 180
181
14 x 12
13Y.x 12
13 x 12
12'% X 12
145
123'5
103
93
12 >< 5
12 x 1
12x%
12 xY.
12x%
"
"
..
"
"
"
"
"
.
"
"
"
"
7
"
"
"
"
I,
.
13 x ({
"
,
·14x%
192'5
15%x 14
15 . x H • . 168'5
145
14%x 14
120
14 x 14
108
i3%,x14
I
"
"
14x 1 Y.
14 x 1;4
1.4x 1
OD 16$)
" 170
171
" 172
"
173
"
lOY.
14 x%
- 14x y'
"
II , '
'4:: -!,:~:~ :'rtf'
I·:
!
:: : ~ I :
I!:~~l
1:.~:-\" -lljr
~
A x B·
OD 159
" 160
. " 161
162
"
P
j'f~I-,.
l" "'- ' I'" , .!.
I
Weight
per loot,
-~---
1 'i
!
Size
Inches
DIMENSIONS
Inches
14 x l%
14 x l
14 x %
14 x%
14x%
•
7%
."
"
"
."
18 x 1
18 x%
/ ,9
18 * Y.
"
"
"
.
-
6
"
"
"
99
DORMAN, LONG ' &. CO. LIMITED.
PROPERTIES
OF COMPOUND
IN
INCH
GIRDERS
UNITS,
For safe distributed loads see following pRges,
.,
PROPERTIES OF SECTION
Area
sq, inabes
Moment of
Inertia
Diameter
of
Rlvels
Section
Modulus
InGh~s
Minimum Spans in feet
tor Pitches ( P )
Reference
. Mark
3"
4 '(
6"
,-
101'lS
9 1'18
81'lS
71 ' 18
4545
3909
3311
274S
534'6
473'S
413'8
354 ' 6
65'53
58'53
. 51'53
2902
2469
2061
341'4
299'3
257'6
*"
44 ' 53
37'53
34'03
1676
1317
1145
216 ' 3
175 ' 5
155' 3
"
"
2067
1707
1370
1056
907
266'7
227'6
189'0
150'9
132'0
..
OD 159
..
."
..
30
24
20
16
22
20
16
28
24
18
28
"
..
..
..
14
10
10
22
14
12
"
"
"
*"
20
16
..
o D .169
"
..
..
22
18
14
10
8
28
22
· 14
12
" 170
" 171
'VB
"
"
"
"
"
24
20
18
,
30
24
"
"
..
,
160
161
162
CD 163
.
"
164
165
166
167
168
,
55'60
48'60
41'60
34 ' 60
31'10
"
"
74 ' 2 4 2 2 4 D
65'24
1859
56 ' 24
1505
51'74
1338
320 ' 0
275' 4
231'5
209 '9
%
41'65
35'65
29'65
26'65
176 ' 9
147 ' 1
117'8
103'*
*"
1238
993
765
658
".
"
"
"
"
"
..
I
I
"
172
173
"
..
...
..
..
14
..
..
..
18
OD 174
..
26
20
14
12
16
12
8
8
24
18
12
10
OD 178
14
12
I
"
,j
"
175
176
177
" 179
.
"
"
180
181
100
.
DORMAN, LONG &
LIMITED.
CO.
"
COMPOUND GIRDERS.
II
.
'
II
SAFE LOADS IN TONS UNIFORMLV DISTRIBUTED.
For dimensions and properties 01 sections see preceding pages .
•
SPANS IN FEEl'
,.
-
Referenoe
Mark
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
~
"
OD
"
n
..
OD
"
n
"
"
"
CD
..
••
••
"
159
160
161
162
..
163
164
165
..
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
..
' ,
..
..
..
..
..
,
'
"
..
"
"
"
..
"
, 71' 1
"
'
.
..
..
..
..
..
"
..
"
"
"
.
,
"
78'0
69'0
"
"
..
' ,
71 ' 1
70'4
67 ' 1
58'7
..
..
..
..
..
"
79'6
79'6
..
..
79 ' 6
66'9
59'2
..
..
71' 1
57'S
50 '3
"
"
116
..
..
..
116
110
116
105
tWe"
"
I
I
I
"
..
"
"
79 ' 6
76'3
72'1
58'5
51'8
64'1
52'0
46'0
79'6
68'7
•
577
46'8 '
41'4 t:---
,
"
71' 1
63'0
50'3
44'0
..
6'7 '4
56'0
44'7
39 ' 1
'
71 ' 1
60 : 7
60 ' 4
40',2
35 "2
•
CD
n
.."
CD
"
"
"
174
175
176
177
178
179
180'
181
' ,
' ,
..
..
"
..
62'9
62'9
..
..
"
"
"
"
6,2 '8
65 ' 0
..
..
92 ' 9
929
"
62'9 ,
52,'4
45'9
92 ' 9
88'2
800
91'8
77'2
70 ' 0
92,'9
81'6
68 ' 6
62 ' 2
62 '9
56'0
44 ' 9
39 ' 3
5 9'0
49'0
393
34 ' 4
52'4
-$3 ' 6
34'9
30 ' 6
,
,
"
.'
85'S
73'4
61'7
5.6 ' 0
47'2
39'2
31 ',4
27'S
.1.V.1.
DORMAN, LONG &
COMPOUND
II
CO. LIMITED.
GIRDERS.
II
sAFE LOADS IN TONS VNI FOR M LY D ISTR I eVTED,
For dImensIons and properties of sections see precedIng' pages.
SPANS IN FEET
Reference
Mark
24
22
28
26
30
32
34
95'0'
84 ' 2
73 '6
63'0
89 ' 1
79'0
69'0
83'9
I
116
105
92 ' 0
78'8
, ,
115
100
86'0
110
97'2
84'9
72 ' 7
102
~
78'8
67 ' 5
..
CD
..
II
'
II
.
.
'
159
160
161
162
"
79 ' 6
72'6
62'4
75'9
66'5
57 ' 2
70 ' 0
61'4
52 ' 8
65'0
57 '0
49 ' 1
60'7
53'2
45 ' 8
56'9
49 ' 9
42 ' 9
53 '6
52'4
42'5
37'6
48'1
39'0
34'5
"1,4'4
36 ' 0
31'9
41 ' 2
33 ' 4
29'6
38'5
31'2
..
..
..
..
..
..
50'8
43 ' 4
36'0
28 ' 7
47'4
40'5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
61 ' 0
..
..
..
..
.
..
..
..
..
..
..
163
164
i65
"
II
166
1e7
168
"
"
II
.
.
59'3
50'6
42'0
33'5
29'3
64 ' 7
55 '2
45 ' 8
36'6
32'0
..
CD
54'7
46 ' 7
38'8
31'0
27'1
' ,
' ,
..
OD
169
170
171
172
173
"
II
..
..
..
.
..
..
"
II
.
,,
77 ' 6
66 ' 8
5fl'1
50 '9
71 ' 1
61'2
51 ' 4
46'0
65'0
56'5
47'5
-42 ' 9
35 ' 7
28'6
25 ' 0
39'3
32'7
26'2
22 ' 9
36'3
30'2
24 ' 2
.
..
..
•
'
..
'
'
.
.
33'7
..
..
..
..
..
..
,
,
-
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
CD
174
175
176
177
"
"
II
OD
178
179
180
181 '
II
II
II
.
"
102
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
DIMENSIONS
.
OF COMPOUND GIRDERS.
,
For safe distributed loads see following pages.
Sl~e
Reference
Mark
Inches
Weight
per foot
A x B
lbs.
DIME~SIONS
Inches
Oenires
of
Beams
Beams
Each
Flange
24 x 2
24 x 1%
24x1
24 x%
Inches
,
OD 182
183
" 184
" 185
28
27
26
25
x
x
x
x
24
24
24
24
604'5
520
438'5
357
24 x 7%
OD 186
187
188
189
26
25
24
23
x
x
x
x
24
24
24 .
24
559'5
475
393'5
312
22 x 7
OD 190
191
"
192
" 193
24
23
22
21
x
x
x
x
22
22
22
22
502'5'
425
350
275
20 >< 6%
t
iUi!! iW,l l
r :: il(l)~!, it
OD 194
" 195
196
22 x 26
21 x 26
20 x 26
601 ' 5
513'5
422
18x8
1I !l---, 'Hi,1t
.. ,
OD 197
198
" 199
II
21 x 20
20 x 20
19 x 20
374'5
366'5
238'5
18 x 6
OD 200
n 201
II
202
20 x 26
19 x 26
18 x 26
586'5
498'5
407
16 x 8
OD 203
" 204
205
19 x 20
18 x 20
17 x 20
859'5
2in'5
223'5
16 x 6
OD 206
207
208
18 x 20
17 x 20
16 .x 20
344'5
276'5
208'5
15 x 6
OD 209·
210
17 x 26
16 x 26
483'5
395
14 x 8
CD 211
" 212
213
17 x 18
16 x 18
15 x 18
308'5
246
184'5
14 x 5 J(,
•
"
I
i
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1
rr ,
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A ""
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II
7%
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24 x 2
24 x 1 •
24 x 1
24x%
7%
22 x 2
22 x 1%
22 x 1
22 x%
7~
26 x 2
26 x IJ(,
26 x 1
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"
"
,
"
II
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"
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't
...
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20x 11'.
20 x 1
20 x J(,
6J(,
26 x 2
26 x IJ(,
26x1
8%
20 x 1J(,.
20 x 1
20 x J(,
6%
20x1%
20 x 1
20 x%
6 Y:i
26.x I J(,
26 x 1
8%
la x 1J(,
18 x l
18 xJ(,
"
"
"
'
"
II
"
II
'\
"
5%
II
II
'
103
DORMAN,
LONG &
PROPERTIES
CO. LIMITED.
OF' COMPOUND
IN
INCH
GIRDERS
UNITS,
.
For sa[e distributed loads see following pages.
PROPERTIES OF
SECT~ON
Diameter
01
Mlnimum Spans in leet
for Pitches (p )
Reference
Mark
Rivets
Area
sq, In.ehes
Moment of
Inertia
Section
~odulus
Inches
.
1497 ' 9
1256-6
1018 ' 8
784'0
'Va
162'1.9
138'19
. 114'19
90'19
16747
13302
10123
7197
1288'2
l064'2
843 ' 5
625'8
%
145'36
123'36
101'36
79'36
12576
9926
7497
5280
1048 ' 0
863'1
681'6
502'8
%
'
,
"
'
'
174'58
-J 48'58
122'58
12806
10126
7689
1164'2
964 ' 4
. 768'9 .
%
108'55
88'55
68'55
7128
5322
3687
67.8 ' 8
532 ' 2
388'1
%
170 ' 19
144'19
118'19
10176
7971
5987
1017-0
839'1
66.5 '2
104'12
84'12
64'12
5580
. 41,09
2792
587'3
456'5
328'5
4811
3495
2325
534 ' 5
411'1
290'6
%
139'77
113' 7.7.
' 60 9 4
4515
716'9
564'4
%
"
89'30
7.1 'SO
53-SO
•
3811
2753
1817
448'4
S44'l
242'3
%
.
99' 7.1
79' 7.1
59 ' 7.1
'I
1
I
I
"
"
"
"
"
6"
-
..
20971
16964
13244
9800
"
4"
3"
17.5 ' 40
151' 40 '
127'40
. 103'40
"
"
.-
34
28
..
..
..
..
..
..
32
26
20
..
..
..
I
'
..
32
26
20
,-
..
32
22
14
..
..
..
..
24
18
..
..
28
20
12
26
20
16
32
26
18
313
26
%
..
"
"
22
16
..
..
..
22
16
"
"
"
%
, II
"
"
"
"
"
28
22
,
36
24
14
..
..
36
24
18
32
26
18
"
. ,
I
00 182
" 183
184
18 5
.,
"
CD 186
187
" 188
"
' " H i9
00 190
" 191
" 192
193
"
38
26
CD 194
195
" 196
00 197.
198
" 199
II
..
00200
"., 201
202
"
28
20
12
CD 203
OD 206
..
28 20
12
22
16
26
18
26
00209
210
20
14
22
16
10
34
24
12
CD 211
212
II
21S
..
...
..
..
I
..
"
"
"
II
.
204
205
207
208
"
"
Dz
i
104
-
DORMAN, LONG' & . CO. LIMITED.
III
COMPOUND GIRDERS.
III
SAFE LOADS IN TONS UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED,
For dimensions and propertIes 01 sections see preceding pages,
SPANS IN FEET
.'
Reference
Mnrk
CD
II
"
"
CD
.
,
,I
"
"
CD
"
i
"
"
CD
"
'"
OD
"
"
OD
"
"
OD
"
"
CD
"
"
CD
"
OD
"
"
,
182
183
184
185
190
191
192
193
14
..
·.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18,
20
22
24
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.
..
226
194
149
228
181
:La 9
..
..
..
..
..
..
226
209
190
·.
..
·.
·.
..
,
..
226 ~09
174. 161
..
..
.. 210
30
..
..
2"03
161
119
189
150
111
..
..
..
..
..
..
210
209
185
210
167
·
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
·.
..
168
149
172
134
165
122
151
1-12
·.
..
. ..
..
..
..
..
·.
221
205
[221
186
214
171
.. 151 139 129 121
129 118 109 101
94'6
94'1 86'2 796 739 69 ' 0
'
..
,
.
..
· . 172
..
..
..
·.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
e
·.
151 148
129
142
103
..
·.
·.
..
..
..
..
· . 204
203
161
186
148
..
..
..
..
204
..
·.
..
..
..
206
207
208
·,
209
210
..
..
..
..
..
151
115
..
..
..
204 ' l.87 . 173
152 139 128
·.
·.
..
..
..
..
..
,
28
..
..
'
' 26
16
..
..
..
197
198
199
"
..
..
194
195
196
203
204
205
12
..
186
18'7
188
189
200
201
202
10
..
..
139 125
..
..
..
..
126 111
'
"
..
..
..
139
110
197
177
172
140
103
164 153
130 121
95'8 89'4
198
158
221
184
146
204 ' 194
172 160
136 127
.
207
171
137
181
149
118
139 131 120 112 104
93'6 87\ftoO ~1'2
135 122 11111 101
97 ' 3 87'6 796 73'0 67'4 62'6 58 ' 4
·.
·.
..
..
1
126 119 110 102
95'01
99'7 91'4 84'3 78 ' 3 73'1
126 122 110
96'9 86'1 77 ' 5 70'5 64'6 5961 55'4 .51 ' 7
..
..
..
..
1'74
167
151
174
137
159
125
147 1137
116 1108
1127
100
..
..
..
..
,',
99"6 92'0185'4 79'7
211
119 109
..
.. 119 115 102 91'8 83"4 76'5 70'61 65'5 61'2
212
213 119 108 92'3 80'8 71'8 64'6 58'7 53.81 49'71 46 '2 43-1
105
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
COMPOUND
III
GIRDERS.
III
SAFE LOADS IN TONS UN I FORMLV DISTRIBUTED.
, For dimensions and properties
SPANS IN
of sections see
preceding pages.
FEET
RefereD"C,e
Mark
34
36
88
40
209
170
131
226
197
160
123
222
186
151
116
210
176
143
110
200
168
136
105
210
177
141
104
1.91
81
164
202
172
156
149 143 137
167 :- 158
149
142
135
129
123 118 114
118
112
132
125
1.07
97'8 93'7 ..
102
98 ' 2 92'7 87 ' 81 83 ' 4 1 79'5 75'9 72 ' 6
..
..
C,D 186
187
" 188
" 189
172, '
144
1.14
83'8
147 ' 11401133
164
155
127
122 116"
121
115
110
135 ' 128
105
100 ,
"
90'9
95
'
7
86
'6
107
101
8~'6
' ,
, 78'9 74 ' 5 70'6 67'0 63 '8
..
..
"
CD 190
191
" 192
" 193
,
32
, ,
194
161
128
190
182
174 166
160
152
146 140
129
123
113
118
99 ' 6 95 ' 0 90'9 87'1
165 ' 148
163
172
143, 135
114 , 108
183
151
121
160
132
104'
129
103
95 '3
74'7
54'5
143
151
118
124 '
..
98'5
97 '9
76'.1
54 ' 8
92'1
71 ' 6
51'5
87 ' 0
67'6
89 ' 1
68 ' 5
48 ' 4
83 'S
64'5
79,' 2
..
905
71 :0
..
..
'
..
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..
..
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..
..
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'
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..
86'2
..
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136
82'4
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122
"
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141
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112
119
94 ' 1
..
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..
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..
..
..
..
..
"
..
160
dD 182
134,
183
" 184
109
83'6 " 185
'
'
..
74 ' 7
57'1'
50
48
·
r
III
46
44
"
101 '
106
llS
88'7 88'5 78'8
€l4'7 60'9 57 '5
170
140
42
..
..
..
00194
" 195
196
"
CD 197
" 198
199
"
CD 200
" 201
202
"
CD 203
(, 204
205
"
CD 206
207
, "
208
"
CD 209
210
"
CD 211
" 212
213
"
,
,
•
106
DORMAN,
LONG
CO. LIMITED.
&
•
~"
DIMENSIONS
OF ,COMPOUND GIROERS.
For sale distributed loads
•1
following pages •
~
,
I·
~ee
,i
Reference
Mark
Size
Inches
A x B
.
DIMENSIONS
Inches
Weight
per loot
lbs.
Distance
0
Each "
Channels "
"Inches
Flange
;
, i
I
, Ii
CD 214
215
"
216
"II 21
19 x 14
18Y:, x 14.
18 >< 14
17% x 14
187:5
" 163"5
140
128
17 x 4
CD 218
II
219
" 220
221
II
17
x14
171"5
147"5
124
112
" 15"x 4
,
74
.L
ti T
I
A
I'" D,
I
"" I"
kT_B_ W
-ttI -+'i-:
d
~
r
: :r
,
,
"
"
"14x %
14 x %
"
"
,
12 x 3 Y:,H
224
225
13 x 12
12%. x 12
93'5
83"5
12 x 3 )1, L
CD 226
" 227
228
" 229
· 12 x 10
11 %x 10
11 x lO
10%. X 10
109
92
75
66"5
OD 230
" 231
232
10 Yox 10
10 x 10
9 %x lO
88
71 .
62"5
9x3
CD 233
234
" 235
9'hx 10
9 x 10
8 %. x 10
85
68
59"5
8x3
OD 236
237
II
238
II
8~ x 10
73
64"5 .
56
7x3
8 x 10
7 %.>< 10
12 x 1
12 x %",
"
12 xy,.
12 x K
".
,",
5%
14 x~
143"5
122
"
"
"
"14 x 1
"
,
5 1/2
"
"
4)1,
"
if
II
p
ll'-":t,T
I.
I
1-
!
.
II
14 x12
13)1, x 12
II
: "Iif
iffBi 1'"
~
,
CD 222
223
I
I
,
.
"
I
1
,,
16 x14
15%. X14
l..J", 1
)~
;
16 Yz x 14
"
"
14 x l
14 x%.
14 x%
14 x%
:
II ·
I
'I
:
1
I
11
I
11
~.
l"fi
, I'l -'tI, ,r
44:
"
~
, l !iI
I
$'
I I
__+1_
H
II
II
-1
"
10 x 3
10 >< 1
lOx%.
10 xy"
10 x %
3%
lO x %.
lOx;!"
· 10 x%
S'A:
lO x%.
10 xy"
10 x %
3 Y:,
lO x 0/"
lO x Y.
-iO x%
3%.
"
"
"
11
"
"
,
!
"
"
"
II
II
u
II
"
,
l
""
"
"
"
"
"
lO{
COo , LIMITED.
DORMAN, LONG: &
"
PROPERTIES
OF COMPOUND GIRDERS
IN
#
UNITS,
INCH
For safe distributed loads see folloWing pages.
l'ROl'EllTiES OF SEOTION
.
Area
sq. inches
, Diameter
of
"
MInimum s~ans In ,feet
for Plto es (p)
Reference
Mark
Rlvet~
, Moment of
,: Inertia
Section
Modnlns,
Inches
3"
%
12
"
' ,
4"
6"
.
,
51'08
47'08
40'08
36"58 '
2837
2304
1799,
1557
298'6
249:1
199'9 •
175'5
"
II
' ,
"""
2 '5 1'0
\,
, 207'0
163'4
14'1 17,
%
41'19
35'19
1176
931
168'0
137'9 '
%
665
55.8
102'3
87'5
..
•
25'27
20 ' 27
17 ' 77
641
' 496
363
302
398
288
237
20
16
12
8
•
2133
1707
1307
1116
31'34
26'34
21 ' 34
18 ' 84
"
24'39
19 : 39 •
16 ' 89
314
'225
184
66'2
50'0
42'0
20'86
18'36
15'86,
204
169
137
49'3
42'2
35'2
,
S
OD 218
" 219
" 220
221
II
10
8
16
12
24
18
, OD 222
223
II
6
' ,
II
'
"
8
%
8
6
4
"
II
*"
"
·
·
,
!
,I
I 12
8
6
I
12
10
8
6
8
6
4
%
•
' ,
"
"
"
"
•
, ,
"
%
75 ' 9 ,
57'7
4'8 ' 7
"
20
16
12
II
106 ' 8
86 ' 3
66 ' 1
56 ' 1
12
OD 214
215
II
II
216
217
14
10
8
6
II""
.
,
' ,
49'39
42'39
35'39
31'89
26 ' 85
23'85
,
"•
II
14
10
8
6
..
10
..
6
4
10
8
6
·
.
,
"
224
225
OD 226
" 227
" 228
229
14
10
8
OD 230
231
" 232
-
8
6
4
"
18
14
10
8
10
8
6
"
"
"
,14
10'
8
OD 233
"II 234
235
,12
10
8
OD 236
" 237
238
0
8
8
6
"
\
•
108
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
,
,
;
] [
COMPOUND
SAFE LOADS IN TONS
GIRDERS.
UN I FORM LV ',0 ISTRI BUTEO.
For dimensions and properties of sections
se~
l [,
preceding pages.
,
SPANS IN FEET
,.
Reference
Mark
4
8
6
12
10
14
18
18
20
~--
CD
"
"
"
214
215
216
217
' ,
, ,
..
..
131
..
..
, ,
..
131
107
93'6
III
..
..
181
"
131
117
88 ' 8
78 ' 0
88'5
73 'S
59'2
52'0
99'5
83'0
66'6
58'5
114
94'9
76'2
66 ' 9
79 : 6,
6~'4
53'3
46'8
.
"
CD
"
"
"
OD
"
"
"
218
219
220
221
..
..
..
..
222
223
..
224
, 225
..
..
..
..
, "
..
96 ' 1
..
..
"
..
..
96'1
94'5
..
..
96'1
87 ' 1
75'6
96'1
92 ' 0
72 ' 6
83'0
'96'6
78,'9
62 ' 2
54 ' 0
83'7
69'0
54'5
47 ' 2
74 ' 4
61'S
48'4
42 ' 0
66; 9
55 ' 2
43:8
37'8 ,
•"
86 ' 4
73 ' 5
74'7
61 ' 8
64'0
52'5
56'0
48 ' 0
49'8
40'9,
44 ' S
38'8 '
70 ' 0
70 ' 0
68 ' 2 ' 54'6
58'3 46 '7
45'5
38'9
39'0
33 ' 3
34 ' 1
29 ' 2
30'3
25 ' 9
27 ' 3 '
23'S
.
57'3 57 ' e
57'3 ' 46'Q
44'1 35'3
37'4 29 ' 9
47 ' 5 ' 40'7
~8 ' 4
32'9
29'4 25'2
24'9 21 ' 4
86'4
/1>'
CD
"
"
II
226
227
228
229
..
.
'
..
57'3
'
..
57'3
49 ' 9
35'6 81:6
28 ' 8 , 25'6
22 ' 0 19'6
18',7 16'8
,
CD
"
"
OD
II
"
aD
"
"
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
..
..
48'8
..
..
40 ' 3
..
..
32'8
..
48'6
43 ' 3
..
40'3
37 ' 3
..
82'8
31 ' 3
28'5
.
23 :,0
17:6
15 ' 0 .
.
,
48 ' 8
38'5
32'5
40'5
30 ' 8
28 ' 0
33'7
25'8
21'8
28'9
22 ' 0
18 ' 6
25'3 22'5
19 ' 2 17 ' 1
18 ' 2 ' 14 ' 4
40'3
33'S
28'0
35 ' 3
28'7
22 ' 4
29 ' 4
22 ' 2
18'7
25 ' 2
19'0
16 ' 0
22'1
16'7
1.'0
19 ' 6
14'8
32 ,' 8
28 ' 1
23'5
26'3
22'5
18 ' 8
21'9
18 ' 8
15 ' 6
18'S
16'1
13 ' 4
18'4
14 ' 1
..
..
..
..
, ,
..
..
,
20'2
15'4
..
..
..
..
.lIM
.
DORMAN,
LONG &
.. .. ;.
CO . LIMITED.
,
COMPOUND GIRDERS.
] [
] [
SAFE LOADS IN TONS 'uNIF9RMLY DISTRISUTED.
For dlurensions and properties of seetlons see . preceding pages.
I
SPANS IN FEET
Reference
Mark
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
72'4
60'4
48'5
.42 ' 5
66'4
55'4
44'4
39 ' 0
61'3
51 ' 1
41 ' 0
36'0
56'9
47'4
38'1
53',1
44'3
35'5
31'2
49'8
41'5
33'3
29'3
46'8
39'1
31'4
27'5
60 ' 8
50'2
39'6
34'4
55 '8
46'0
36'3
31 ' 5
51 ' 5
42 ' 5
33 ' 5
29 ' 1
44'6
36'8
29'0
25'2
41'8
34'5
27 .' 2
39 ' 4
..
40'7
33'4
37'3. 34,5
30'6 28'3
..
24'8
21'2
:J
47'8
39 ' 4
31'1
27'0
32'.0
'
'
..
,
'
22'7
19 ' 4
21'0
..
, ,
23'7
..
,'
'
.
..
36
..
38
44'2 41'9
..
36'9
29'6 . ..
,
'
..
..
,
,
..
..
..
..
..
..
I
'
..
,
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
,
'
..
..
..
..
-
..
..
.,
..
..
..
..
..
..
OD
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
CD
..
..
..
"
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
'
.
,
"
..
..
..
..
..
..
,
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
, ,
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
,"
..
..
, ',
..
..
..
'
,
..
'.
"
..
..
'
"
..
';
, 25'9
20'9
16'0
CD
..
..
"
"
"
"
"
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
"
"
224
225
OD
226
227
228
229
"
"
"
,
..
..
..
OD '
"
"
CD
"
"
CD
"
"
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
-
.
•
'
110
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED .
, ,
..
DEFLECTION. '
SYMMETRICAL
GIRDERS
UNDER
UNIFORM CROSS SECTION
THE TABULAR LOADS IN THE
PRECEDING PAGES, ,
DEFLEOTIONS
.
,SPANS IN
Dopth
Inches
10
-
,
12
-
14
16
18
-- - - - -
30
29
28
27
26
04
'04.
05
'05
05
'0'7
'07
' 07
'07
08
' 10
'10
'10
11
'11
' 13
'14
' 14
' 15
' 15
25
24
23
22
21
'05
' 05
' 06
06
'06
'08 12
'08 12
' 09 ' 13
' 09 ' 13
' 10 '14
20
19
18
17
l.6
'06
'07
'07
'08
'08
'10 '14
15
' 17
18
'18
'20
'22
'22
'23
' 24
'25
' 16
' 16
' 17
' 18
'19
' 20
' 21
'22
' 23
'24
'12 ' 17
'13 ' 18
'20
' 21
'22
'23
'25
12
11
' 09 ' 18 '19
' 09 ' 14 '2 1,
' 10 '15 '22
' 11 ' 17 ' 24
'12 ' 18 ' 26
10
9 )1,
9
.. 8 ~
8
13
' 13
' 14
15
16
INOHES FOR
.,
FEET
,
- ~I~ - - - - - - - - --"
20
'27
'28
32
36
40
44
' 30
'31
'52 '68 ' 86
'54 "71 :89
'56 :73
93
' 58 ' ' 76 '96
'60 '79 1 '00
1 ' 07
1 '10
1'1 4
l' 19
1. '23
."
,
129 :l' 54
1 ' 34 159
1'38 16$
J.'~3' 1 ' 71
149 1'77
'26
'27
'28
'29
'31
'32
'33
'35
'36
'38
'46
'48
'50
'52
'55
'63
'65
'68
'71
' 75
1 ',04
' 85 1 ' 08
'89 l' 1;3
'93 1 'H3
'98 1 '23
1 ' 28
1 ' 33
1'39
1 ' 45
1 ',,5 2
1 ',55
1 '61.
1 ' 68
1'76
1 ' 84
1'84
1 '92
2'00
2'OS
219
' 26
'2'7
' 28
' 30
' 32
'32
'34
'36
'38
'41
'40
'42
'47
' 50
'58
'61
'64
'68
' 72
'78
'8,3
'8 7
'92
98
1'02
1'08
1 '14
1'20
1 '28
1'30 1'60 1 '94
1 ' 36 1 ' 68 2 ' 04
1 ' 44 178 2'15
1'52 1 ' 88 2 ' 28
1 '6,2 200 242
2'30
2 ' 43
2'56
271
2 '88
' 26
' 28
30
' 33
'36
'34
' 37
'39
' 43
' 47
'43
'46
'50
' 54
'59
'53 ' 77
' 57 '82
' 62 '89
'6'7 '96
' 73 1 ' 05
1 '05
1 ' 12
1 '21
1 '31
1 ' 43
1'37
1 ' 46
1 '58
1 '71
1'86
1 ' 73
1 '85
1 ' 99
216
2'36
"20 '29
'2 1 ' 30
'22 ' 32
'24 34
'25 36
'39
' 41
' 44
'46'
' 49
' 51
' 54
'57
'60
' 64
65 '80
' 68 ' 84
'72 '89
' 76
94
:81 1 ' 00
1'15
1'21
1'28
136
1 ' 44
1 '57
1 '65
1 ' 74
1'84
1 '96
2 ' 05
2'16
2'28
2'41
2;56
..
7:4 ' 17 '27 '38
'52
56
'60
'65
'71
'.68 '86
' 73 '93
' 79 100
'85 11'08
' 93 1 '1 8
, ,
..
..
..
7
6 :10.
6
,5 ',1,
'II '1,5
'11 '16
' 18 '29 41
'20 '3 1 '44
'21 '33 '48
' 23 36 ' 52
'H!
5
'2~ '40 ' 58
..
..
4 :.f
'28
' 32
' 37
'43
'44
' 50'
'57
',6 7
..
,
~
3Y,
3
'78
' 64 '87
' 72 '9 8
'82 l ' 12
'96 1'31
..
..
..
,
"
..
..
'29
'44
1'07
1 '14
123
1'33
1 '45
"
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
•
• ..
..
..
"
..
"
"
..
..
..
..
..
"
..
..
..
..
..
..
.
..
..
"
..
..
"
..
Sec n'N es on. pagc 71,
'8~
..
.. '
, ,
"
,
.
2'13 ~ ' 58 ,
2',29 277
2'46 2 ' 98
2'67 3'23
2'91 3'52
..
'
,
..
..
'
,
,,
..
, ,
..
,"
..
,
..
,
. .
.,
"
"
..
..
..
"
..
..
,
'
..
,,
..
, ,
,
"
..
..
..
'
,
,
'
I
,
,.
..
..
..
..
..
,
!
, ,
..
..
..
fI
48
38
'40
'41
'43
'44
14
1.3
•
IN
I
V
.
,
8
•
OF
..
.' .
..
, ,
..
..
..
..
,
,
..
--
I
(i
III
LONG &
DORMAN,
CO. LIMITED.
COMPOUND CRANE GIRDERS.
DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES fN INCH UNITS.
II-------------.--------~~----------------------~----------
Rlller-
ence,
Mark
Weight
per ' ______,--__________.:.,_ _ _ ' _ __---,._____
foot ,lbs..
If -,:.- ,"\.1
cn
X-- ,-'-X
"
",
JI
"
IY
"
"
"
"
,
,' ~
x-·- -
"
"
"
"
Channel
2545
223'5
251'5
210 ' 5
24 >< 7 % 17 >< 4
24 x 7 % 17 x 4
24 x 7 )1, 15 x 4
24 x 7 Y" 15 x 4
5
6
7
8
195'5
142'5
165 ' 5
1405
22 x 7
20 x 6 :,{,
18 x 8
18 x 6
183
24 x 7 }{' 17 x 4
X-,J --,,-x
I
I
14S'5 ,24 x 7Y:, 12x3Y:,L
IV
Bottom
About
About
Flange
X- X
V-V
12 x 2
12 x 1%
12 x 2
12 x l Y;
12x1't.454'2
.. '
410:9
342'2
334'8
83'4
69'6
62'8
46'5
15 x 4
12xSY:,L
12xS%L
12x3Y:,L
12x3)!,L
12x%
12x%
9x%
9x%
9x%
331'0
275'7
234'1
238'3
195'0
65'9
44'6
37'2
41'0
36'2
18 129'5 16 x 8
19 104'5 16 x 6
20 99 ' 5 15 x 6
93'5 14, x 5 V,
21
12x3)!,L
12 x 3YoL
12x3YoL
12x 3%L
9x%
9x%
9x%
9x%
205'1
167'2
150'8
135'5
40'9
36'1
35'8
35'6 .
..
227'7
224'1
219'4
66'7
52'9
34'1
..
..
..
..
..
25 112 ' 5 22 x 7 15 x 4
101
22 x 7
26
12 x 3 v" L
"
27 91
20 x 6 !/, 12 x 3 'h.L
..
..
..
"
"
"
"
28 106
29 81,
30 101
" 31
" 32
"
' 86 ' 3
43'9
49'4 '
45'4
12x 1
12x%
12x%
"
"
679',4 111'1
582'3 99 ' 2
676'1 105 ' 4
542 :8 875
22 x 7
22x7
20 x 6Y:,
18 x 8
18x6
'
I
12 x%
12 x Y.
12 x 1
12 x y,
,-
15 'x 4
12 xY. 12 x 1'ft 466' 4
12 x 3'hL 9x % 9 x 1'4291'9
12 x SY.L 9x V,
9 x 1% 306'1
12 x SY:,L ·9 x 7\, 9 X 1% .264'9
CG22 135
24 x 7 Y, 17 x 4
23 127'5 24 x 7 Y0 15 x 4
" 24 116 24 x 7!,," 12 x 3 v" L
~t=u
Flat
170
24 x 7Y, 15 x 1
154'5 24 x 7Y2 15 x 4
" . ,1,3 150
" 14 128'5
" 1'5 119'5
" 16 134'5
" 17 1.09'5
,-X
Beam
Top Flange '
1
2
3
4
CG 9
" 1'0
" 11
" 12
Section
Moduli
Dimensions In Inches
83
76
71
66
"
.
, ,
..
..
12 x 3 Y:, L
12 x 3 '4L
12 x 3 'h L
..
..
..
..
16 x 6
12 x 311"L
15 x 6
12 x S y" L
14 x 5 v" 12 x 3 Y. L
..
..
..
18 x 8
18 x 6
16 x 8
,
,
..
..
..
,
,
170'5 50'8
166'6 81'4
134'31 30 ' 2
153 ' 3
1032
129'8
35 ' 4
28 ' 9
35'2
85'1
72 ' 5
60 ' i
28"8
28"4
278
J
,
112
.
.
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
STANCHIONS AND STRUTS.
.
r
CRIPPLING LOADS.-A table shewing.the crippling loads,
in tons per square inch, on stanchions and struts
with fixed ends, for various values of . ~ . up to 200, is.
given on page 117.
,
"
TABULAR LOADS.-The safe loads given in the tables
- are based on the crippling values above referred to,. for
the least radius of gyration for each section; the factor " .
of safety adopted being· 4. They are for stanchions' or
:
.
struts the ends of which"may be considered fi~ed, · and .
only apply to static and concentric loading;
.
,
~
"
~
.
In preparing the table of safe loads on latticed
stanchions, it has been assumed that the component
beams or channels are efficiently connected together by
lattice bars, or batten plates, so that they act as a unit,
thus eliminating all possibility of failure by local flexure
of either beam or channel. .
.
,
I
.
EFFECTIVE LENGTH.- In stanchions or struts having
intermediate steelwork connections,
so arranged
as to'
I
..
prevent side flexure where these connections occur, the
effect is such that the load transmitted .may be con .. .
.
.
sidered as acting on the shortened length, and t~ "
•
section determined accordingly.
~
LIMITING LENGTHS FOR TABULAR LOADS.-The
maximum . lengths for which loads 9-re given are bas·e d
on the lesser of the two values : 1.- 160 times the least radius of gy~ation ..
II .- 40 times the least width of· the section.
1
I
,--------~~~--------------------------------------~
DORMAN, LONG & CO" LIMITED .
•
TABULAR WEIGHTS OF STANCHIONS.-The weight
given in the tables, for each section, is for the shaft,
inclusive of rivets; the pitch of ri,,:ets for lengths in
general demand, being taken as the basis of calculati.on
in all cases.
The weights of base, cap and fittings are not included, as they depend on the loads and type of structure.
PROPERTIES OF SECTIONS.- The section moduli, radii '
of gyration and area are given for each section. The
section moduli will be or service when calculating
additional stresses' due to' wind-pressure, eccentric
loading, or" other forces producing bending.
CONDITION OF ENDS.- Under ' some conditions it is
necessary to consider either one or both ends rounded.
" The f~l1owing method
be found sufficiently accurate
for ascertaining the approximate safe loads. In the
" case of one' end fixed and the ~ther rounded, the approxi, mate load may be found by referring.in the table of safe
loads to a length of 1 t times the actual length; whilst
with both ends rounded the reference length should be
1 i times the actual 'length.
EXAMPLE.-For a stanchion or strut 12 feet long
with .one end fixed and one end rounded, referen<;e
should be made in the table of safe loads to a length
of 16 feet, or, if both ends are rounded, to a length of
20 feet, when the respective safe loads will be found.
will
TYPES OF BASES, CAPS, JOINTS, AND GIRDER CONNECTIONS TO STANCHIONS;- , Various types of bases,
caps, joints, and girder connections to stanchions are
illustrated. In all of these, due consideration h~
beeri given to ensure efficiency' and simplicity of
design.
r
114
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
BEAM GRILLAGES FOR STANCHIONS.-For stanchions
. supporting heavy loads, the necessity for deep excava-',
tions and large masses of masonry in foundations,
may be considerably reduced by the adoption of sui~able
grillages, combined with stanchion bases, carefully
designed to transmit the load.
.
These are generally obtained by placing on a layer
of concrete, one, two, or three tiers of beams, accordoing
to the load to be distributed, and the bearing 'capacity, __
of the ground. The beams in each tier should he kept '
sufficiently far apart to allow of the iritervening spaces·,
being thoroughly filled with concrete. In cases where
two or three tiers are found necessary, they should be
efficiently secured to each other, and the stanchion base
to the whole.
The following diagram illustrates a grillage, Gonsisting of two tiers of beams : -
t
I
,
~_ ' d l
I '
'<
I
I
t--~:
'
,
:< ------------------ L· -. --- ----- ----- ---- >:,
:
,
i
1.'---
--
-
i-
i-
f-
'",
~JL
v
ff-
:
-
-
L
.
"
115
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
The ·o'Verall dimensions of the lower tier are determined by the bearing capacity of. the ground, and to
find the section of beams required in any tier :.,
Let W = totalload in tons supported by the stanchion.
n = number of beams forming the tier.
w
=
.
load in tons supported by one beam
W
=~.
n
L = length in feet of each beam.
l. = length in feet, at central portion of beam, over
which t~e load above it is distributed.
M = maximur(bending moment in foot tons, in one
beam (this occurs at the c~ntre of length L).
.
Then M
=.
(W2 X"4L) -. (W
l)
Z X4
w
8 (L -
0·
The above bending m9ment is .equivalent to that
produced ina beam supported'at both ends, an~carrying
a distributed 10C\.d w over a. span = L - t. Therefore,
. on reference to this span in the tables of safe loads, given
on pages 72 and 73,· the si~e of beam to carry the load
'w may be obtained direct.
It should be observed, however, that for reasons
given on page 70, under the heading « Tabular Loads,"
the load w should not exceed the maximum load, given
In the table, for the section decided upon.
grillage has to be provided for a
stanchion, on ground having a bearing capacity of
2 tons per square foot, the total load to be supported
being 120 tons; · assurned size of stanchion base, 2 ,
feet square.
For above load and bearing capacity of ground,
two tiers will suffice, and as the area required for the
foundation is 60 square fee,t, the lower tier will require
EXAMPLE,- A
116
DORMAN, LONG &
,,-
CO. LIMITED.
to be about 8 feet square j therefore, in this tier, ten
bearris can be placed side by side at 10 inches centres,
the load w on each being about ¥ff- or 12 tons.
The bending moment in ,each beam is equivalent
to that produced by this load uniformly distributed
over a span of L - 1 = 8 - 2 = 6 feet, and referring
to table of safe loads on page 72, it is found that
N .B.S.B. 7 (8" X 4" X 18 Ibs. per foot) is a suitable ' section for the lower tier.
The upper tier will be 2 ieet wide, i.e., the width of
the stanchion base. In this width .three
beams can. be
"..
.
placed side by side at 9 inches centres, the 10a4'won
each being about 11.Q. = 40 tons , whichisto 'betaken as '
uniformly distributed over a span of L, ,-' t ,= 6 feet, arid
on reference to the table of safe loads as t>efore, it will
be found that N.B.S.B. 12 (14/1 x 5~" X 4:0.1bs. per foot) ,
IS a suitable section for this tier,.
" '
.
.
The above analysis involves the usualJundamental
assumptions pertaining to flexure,
The exact conditions involved in these assumptions
are not usually obtained in . grillage practice, so that
results obtained by the above analysis should ,be care- :
f,u lly interpreted.
Our own practice 10 designing grillages
lines of the above analysis.
IS
on
•
tpe
Where the loads transmitted are vet; larg~, the
grillage requires special designing, and in such 'cases" '
particular attention should be given to the 'sections of ·
' the beams with reference to their ability
. to carry the
loads involved without crippling of the webs.
.
'
.Ll.l
DO~MAN,
LONG & CO. LIMITED.
ill
iI
TABLE OF CRIPPLING LOADS
IN
TONS
PER
SQUARE
INCH,
+,
For Stanchions or ~truts with nxed ends.* and vanous vallies of
in which 1=lengtb
in inches, and r=radius of gyration in inches.
Cripp-
I
-r
ling
Load
-
I
r
Crlpp-
ling
Load
I
Cripp-
-r
ling
Load
-
Orlpp-
I
r '.
I
Cripp-
UDa
' nng
Load
-
r
Loa
13'99
13 ·87
13 ·75
13'63
13'51
165
9'93
9·85
9·77
9'69
9'61
45
46 ,
47
48
49
22·45
22·39
22'33
22·26
22·19
85
86
87
88
89
18'92
18·81
18'70
18'59
18; 48
23·90
23·88
23·86
23·.84
23·82
5~
51
52
90
91
92
93
94
18·37
18'26
18 · 15
18'03
17 ·9 1
130
131
132
133
134
13·40
' 13 ·29
13 ' 18
13 ·07
12 ·96
170
171
54
22·12
22·05
21·98
21 ·91
21·83
173
174
9'53
9·45
9'37
9'29
9·21
23·80
18
19
23'77
23'74
23'71
23·68
55
56
57
58
59
21'75
21 '67
21'59
21·51
21·43
95
96
97
98
99
17 '79
17·67
17'55
17·43
17,31
135
136
137
138
139
12·85
12 '74
12 '63
12'52
12'41
175
176
177
178
179
9·13
9'05
8 '98
8'91
8·84
20
21
22
,23
24
23'65
23'62
23'.59
23·56
23'52
60
61
62
63
64
21'35
2J·26
21'17
21 ,08
20·99
100
101
102
103
101
17 ·19
17'06
16·93
16,80
16'67
140
141
142
143
144
12· 30
12'19
12 ,09
11 ' 99
11·89
180
. 181
182
183
184
8'77
8'70
8'63
8'56
. 8'49
25
21)
27
23·48 '
23'44
23·40
23·36
23'32
65
66
67
20'90
2,0·81
20'72
. 20,63
20'54
105
,106
107
108
109
16'53
16'40
16·27 '
16'14
16'0\
145
146
147
148
149
, 11 '79
11· 69
11 ·59
11·49
11 ·39
185
186
187
188
189
8·42
8'35
8·28
8·21
8·14
23·28
23'23
23·\8
23·13
23·(l8
70
73
. 74
20'44
20·34
20'24
20·14
20·.04
110
111
112
113"
. 114
1.5' 88
. 15'75 '
15·62
15'49
15 '36
150
151
152
153
154
11'29
11 '19
11 '09
11 '00
10'91
190
191
192
193
194
35
23·03
22'98
22·93
. 22,87
' 22·81
. 75
76
77
78
79
19'94
19· 84
19'74 '
19·64
19 ,54
115
116
117
118
d 19
15·23
15 ·10
14·97
14·84
14 ·71
155
156
157
158
159
10·82
10,73
10·64
10'55
10·46
195
196
197
198
199
40
22·75
22'69
22'63
22'57
22·51
81
82
83
84
19'44
19·34
19 '24
19 · 14
19'03
120
121
122
12.1
124
14 '59
14·47
14·35
160
161
162
163.
164
10·37
10·28
10'19
10 ' 10
10 '01
200
7
8
-9
10
11
·12
13
14
15
16
' 17
5~
-
.
.
125
126
127
128.
129
I
I
-
, .
. 23'97
23·96
23·95
23'94
23'92
5
6
'i
166
167
168
169
172
I
I
I
I
. I
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
.
36
37
38
39
41
42
43
44
68
69
71
72
80
t4'23
14 · \.1
..
..
....
8·07
8'00
7'93
7·87
7·81
I
I
7'75
7·69
7·63
7·57
7·51
7·45
. "
..
..
..
--,
*The Crippling Loads for other c9uditlolls of ends will be sllfficienUy accurate if found
as follows:For one end fixed and the', other rounded .-Multiply the actual by IVa. and the
required Crippling Load will be tb at given in the table for this value.
!
For both ends rounded.-Multiply
the actual ir by 1%. and the required Crippling
,
Load wilJ be that given in , the table for tblS value.
,
•I
, I
I
•
118
,
I
,
,
-
DORMAN, LONG & , CO, LIMITED,
BEAMS AS
STANCH IONS,
'
.
.
,
,
DIM ENSIONS AND PROPERTIES IN
INCH
,
Reference
Mark
Size
WeIght
Inches per foot
'"
Radii of
Gyration
Inches
Area
Square
Inches
Seotlon
Mo!\UIi,'
,
X,X V· V
LIGHT
.'
,
About' About
About About
lbs,
,. A "
UNITS , ,
:
'X. X
V,V
SECTIONS,
-
NBSS .18 24 x 7 %
17 22 x 7
"
"
16 20 x 6 Y.
15 18 x 6
"
y
I
_. _)(
;X-,.-
i
14
13
12
11
10
"
"
"
II
'{
"
'"
~
.
"
"
"
"
"
II
"
II
9'61
8'72
8'01
7'21
50
45
40
35
30
25
21
18
15
14 ' 71
1.3' 24
11 '77
10'30
6'48
6'10
5:66
5'25
8 ' 827 4'84
7'~54
4'08
6 ' 177 3'62
5'296 3'24
4'416 2'85
l' 51 203'6
1e;X
1 ' 36 152'4 1
3
1'31 122'6 10'02
1'21
93Y;3 7'878
"
""
1'24
1;23
77'26
65'59
53'87
1'~2
1 ' 03 43'62
'997 34'49
'939
'8 2 0
'8 14
j738
7'489
6 't!.24
5 '3'77 '
"
~
4 ' 32,6,
3 ' 508
,
10
9
8
7
18 x 8
16 x 8
14 x 8
12 x 8
10 x 8
80
75
70
65
55
23'53
22 ' 06
20'59
19'12
16'18
7'41
.6'64
5'85
5'05
4'22
24'47 2'883
' 18'03 '2'074
13 ' 91 1'703
10'26 l' 3'76
1'72 143' 6
1'76 121 :7
1'80 100'8
1 ' 85 81'30
1'84 5"i"74
•
6 10 x 6
5 ' 9x7
4
8 x6
3
6x5
2
5 x 4 '!.
40
50
35
25
20
11'77
14'71
10'30
7'351
5' 882
4'17
3'76
3 ' 34
2'48
2'06
1'36
1'65
1 '?8
\1 6
1'06
.
r,
.
"B" HEAVY SECTIONS ,
.
ijBSHB 11
II
16 x 6
15 x 6
14 x 5Y.
13 x 5
.
12 x 5
9 10 x 4 ';10 ,
9x4
8
8 X4
7
6
7, x 3 '!.
".
"
'J
26'47
22'06
19'12
16'18
,
"
I
90
75
65
55
17'36.
,.
17'08
, ,
16'67
16 : 30
1S'69
,"
4(')'96 , 7 ' 253
4cl'25 11'48
28 :76 6'513
15 ' 05 3'951
10'01 2 '929
,
:
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
-'
BEAMS AS
STANCH IONS.
SAFE LOADS IN TONS.
ENDS FIXED.
For other. conditions of' ends see page 118.
SAFE LOADS IN TONS FOR
Size
LENGTHS IN FEET
Inches
-
6
1
8
10
1
12
I ~
•
,
I.
,
14
I
A 'I
1
16
18
1
20 1221 24
LIGHT SECTIONS.
..
..
..
..
24 X7%
22 x 7
..
18 x 6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16 x 6
15 x 6
..
..
..
..
" ,
..
..
, ,
147
121
104
86
139
113
96
79
129
103
87
70
118
90
'7 6
60
104
78
65
50
91
67
55
42
' 79
58
..
,..
...
..
..
79
71
62
53
45
72
65
55
46
39
'65
58
48
,3 9
55
49
40
, 32
26
47
42
33
..
40
35
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
36
29
25
19.
31
,23
20
15
20
..
..
..
..
..
.,
..
..
..
..
..
,
~2
25
18
i5
..
..
..
"
..
..
..
..
US"
..
HEAVY
..
69
.. - .
..
.,
-
..
..
..
20 x 6 Yz
14 x 5 Yz
13 x 5
12 x 5
lO x 4%
9 x4
8 x4
7 x 3Yz ,
SECTIONS.
,
133
125
1.1 7
109
92
128
120
113
105
89
' 120
114
107
100
85
64
60
79
53
35
27
55
74
48
31
23
83
57
3P
30
~
112
106
100
94
79
108
97
98
87
74;
92
88
84
80
67
82
79
75
72
61
72
70
67
64
54
64
62
60
57
48
..
..
58
51
43
1I;l x 8
16 x 8
14 x 8
12 x 8
10 x 8
48
69
43
26
19
42
62
37
22
15
8.6
56
32
31
49
27 ,
..
..
43
38
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10 x 6
9 x7
8 x6
6 )( 5
5 x 4¥.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
120
'"
•
I,
DORMAN, LONG & , CO: LIMITED. '
.
/
--
CHANNELS AS STANCHIONS.
DIMENSIQNS AND PROPERTIES ,IN INCH UNITS.
t
~
Reference
Mark
Size
Weight Area
per foot ,Square
'Inches '
Ibs.
Inches
..
Radii of
Gyration
Inche$
About
Section
Moduli
About
x-x v-v
About
X
About
-.x ' v-v
,
,
"
NBSC 18 17 x 4
•
.
'
..
.
Y
~
~
x-'- ~,-x
i
~p
.
61'20
4 ' 955
,
46, ' 55
4'39_
S
"
17 15 x 4
36 ' S7 10 ' 70
"
16 .12 y 1
31 ' 33
"
15 12 x 3YoH 29',23
"
14 12 x SYoL 25 ' 25
"
"
IS lO x SYo
24'46
7'193 S'90 1'02
12 lO x 3
19' 28
5 ' 672 S ' 82
r
.
I
y
.
44'34 lS'04 ' 6'32 1'0.
5 ' 71 1 ' 12
.
9 ' 214; 4 ' 66 1 ' 15
3S'35 " '4 '116
8 ' 596, 4 ' 58 ' '991 SO ' 05 ' 3 ' 245
•
7 ' 426 '4'59 '975 26'07 2'665
'
21'90
2'927
'8S8 16'53
1'764
•
.
"
11
9 x 3 Yo
22 ' 27
6'549 3'55 1',08
"
10
9xS
17 ' 46 ' 5 ' lS6 S' 49
"
9
8 XSYo
20'21
5'944 8'19 1 ' 04
"
8
8 xS
15'96
4'694 S'16
,,
,
18'S6
2 ' 76S
'855 lS ' 89
1'691
15 '"14
2 ' 59,5
'S7S 11 ' 68
1'65,2
,
~,
- ~
"
I'
"
"
..
"
2,~ 42S
7
7 x SYo
18'28
5 ' S'16 2 ' 82 1'04
6
7xS
14'22
4 ' 182 2 ' 80
5
6 x S%
16 ' 48
4'1348 2'44 1 ' 05
4
6x3
12'41
S'650 2 ' 41
' 880 ' 7 -090 1 ' 339
S
5 x 2 Yo
10' 22
3'006 1 ' 99
'739
'882
12 ' 24
"
.
9 ' 357 1'581
9:627 2'246 -
'"
,
"
4'749
'950
,
l:dl
DORMAN, LONG &
.
CO. LIMITED.
,
~ i
,
CHANNELS AS STANCHIONS.
SAFE LOADS IN TONS.
ENDS FIXED.
For other conditions of ends see page 113.
,
!
SAFE LOADS IN TONS FOR
LENGTHS
3
4
5
6
~N
7
Size
Inches
FEET
8'
9
10
11
12
75
73
71
68
64
60
56 ,
51
47 '
43
17 x 4
62
60
58
56
53
50
47
44,
40
36
15 x 4
r
I
54
52
46
44
43
37
51
49
49
48
46
43
41
39
41
38
41
38
34
31
35
32
29
26
32
12 x 4
28
25
12 x 3 l1.i H
24
21
12 x 3 Y:i L
35
•
I
!J
,24
22
10 x 3l/.i
"
..
10 x 3
41
40
39
37
34
32
29
27
32
31
29
27
24
22
19
17
38
37
35
33
32
29
27
25
22
29
28
26
24
22
20
18
16
..
34
33
32
30
29
27
25
22
20
27
26
24
23
21
19
17
15
..
31
,3 0"
29
28
26
24
22
20
18
17
, 24
23
22
20
19
17
15
13
..
..
28
27
26
25 '
24
.. 22 '
20 '
18
17
15
6x3\4
21
20
19
-18
' 16
15
13
12
..
..
6x3
17
16
15
13
12
10
..
..
.,
..
5x2Y:i
,
,
9 x3Y-:;
20
,
9x3
,
8 x- 3 y:,
18
,
,
I
8 x3
,
'7x3Y,
,
7x3
.
~· dl
.
122
~-' ~~ B
.&'"lo.,>V~"
~,,~ /
;
L1MITED~ ~qwtl&.t.
DORMAN, LONG
7'
I
t.o'
~, ,~ ~ .~
COMPOvtO
STANCHION;.
,
DIMENSIONS/
PROPERTIES IN
INCH UNITS.
f
Refer, ence
Mark
Size
Inches
Weight
per foot 1-
DIMtrSIONS
j ches
lbs.
Section
Moduli
-7
-+---,-- - -1 Square
Jr
AXB
Area
RadII. of
GyrnUon
Inches
Be1m
Each ,
FJa ngo
Inches
About
X-X
About
v-v
About
X-X
About
y,V
I ---- I~~~---- I -----~~f~
238
190'5
139'3
106'6
74'0
165
153
124
"
"
% 47 ' 47 10'92 2'92 443<9
% .43'97 1077 2'81 403'7
57'6
49'5
26'9
1
28
x 14
286
"
"
"
"
2
3
27
26
x 14
x 14
4
5
6
25% x 14
25% x 14
21;> x 9
"
s 7
" 89
26
25
24
"
23% X 14
23\4 x 14
23 x 9
"
10
" 11
"
12
S
"
"
13. 24
14 23
15 22
"
"
"
16
17
18
x 14
x14
)< 14
x 12
x 12
x 12
21% x 12
21 x12
20% x 9
20
21
" 22
l.
#
" f
150
138
109
14x % 4306 10 ' 10 2'99 374'0
14 x % 39'56 9'95 2'87 33§'9
9 x l{ 31'06 9'52 l'8i 244'9
"
"
"
"
130
109'5
91'5
"
"
"
18><8
20
"
x 14
"
"
"
25
26
27
"
"
"
"
28
29
30
31
180'5
155
"
12x % 37'12
12x % 31'12
9 x % 25 ' 87
14 x 2
9'32 3'52 628'.2 140 ' 6
8'99 2'40 504'1 107'9
8'81 3'31 442'8
91'6
14 x 1
51'53
, 14x % 44'53
14 x % 41'03
8'61 3'2Q. 382'2
75'3
8'40 3'04 321'9 ' ,58'9
8'28 2'94 29,i ' 9
50'8
71'03
9'243'00 555'3 107'6
8'91 2'90 449'6
83'6
8'7& 2'S3 397'6 ' 71'6
8'53
8'32
8'OS
7'S4
"
22 ' x 12
21 x12
20';4 x 12
247
206
185'5
"
"
12 x 1Y. 59'53.
12 x 1 '4 53'53
20
165
145
124'5
106'5
"
12x 1
12 x %
12 x ';4
9x %
x 12
19
x 12
18% >< 9
"
"
"
"
9 ' 23 2'59 294'4
41'4
8'94 2'38 236'9 ·29'4
8'63 1'74 185'7 . 17'4
79 53
14 x 1';4 65'53
14 x 1'4 58 ' 53
143
19~ x 12
54'9
46'7
22" 6
67'12 10'25 3'01 5f!7'5
233'5 20 X 6% 12 x 2
, 101'4
193 ,
77'4
"
,, 12x1 % 55'12 9'89 2'90 469'0
43'12
9
'
48
2'73
152
352'2
53'4
12 x 1
"
"
"
19y. x 14
19'4 x 14
y,. 35'47 10 ' 34 1'85 303'5
78'06 11 '18 3'50 750'7 136'5
14 x 2
14xl% 64'06 10'81 3'37 598'7 103'9
14 >< 1 ' 50 ' 06 10 ' 37' 3 ' 16 H8'5
71'2
21 x 14 228
20Y.x 14 204'5
" 23
" 24
14 x
14 x
9x
271
22x7
223
"
175'5
S 19 22 x14 276
"
"
i. % 14 x 2
24w<7
82 ' 47 12 ' 03 3'44 851'8
68'47 11'64 3 ' 30 687 ' 3
14
x
1%
\"
54 ' 47 11 ' 19 308 524 ' 7
" ~ 14 x 1
S
12x2
47'58
41 ' 53
35'53
30'28
2'74
2'62
2'45
1'95
&1
34(3'0
294'9
244'1
19S'6
59'6
47'6
35'6
25'6
, DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
COMPOUND STANCHIONS.
6AFE LOADS I N TO NS.
ENDS
FIXED.
For other conditions of ends see page 118.
IV
:t----c:::c$T"
tt _~-J:-, -X
, --'1'--
,
1<- ,-6 !:!' -7i
SAFE LOADS IN TONS FOR
Refer-
LENGTHS iN FEET
1_---,_---,_---,_---,_---,---,--:-_-,-_-.-_,..-_.,-_,---,_ -;-_1 ence
Mark
8
10 , 12 14 16 18 20 22 2426 28 32 36 40
1--1-- -1-- - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- -_ _ 1
482 476 467 ', 457 44'T 436 421 407 392 376 359 322 286 254 s
399 '393 385 377 368 3 58 345 333 320 307 290 258 227 202 "
316 311 304 297 288 278 267 256 246 232 218 1,9 0 167 146 "
274 269 2 6 3 255 247 238 228 21'7 205 193, 181 156 136
254 248 242 235 227217 207 197 185 178 160 139 120
195 18 5 174, 162 148 133 119 106 95
1
2
3
" 4
" 5
"
6
457 450 443 434 424 413 401 38,9 375 36t 345 310 278 246 S 7
874 368 361 354 346 338 326 315 808 289 275 246 218 194 " 8
291 286 280274 266 258 248 238 229 217205180158 189 " 9
250 245 210 238 226 218 209 20Q 190 179 167 145 127
229 224 21~ 213 205 197 189 180 170 158 148 128 112
170 162 151 140 127 114 102 91 , 81 ..
.. .. ..
" 10
" 11
" 12,
389 382 374 364 352 340 326 '312 296 ' 280 262 229 201 176
319 ' 318 , 305 296 287 276 264 252 239 224208 182 157 _,
248 248 236 228 220 211 200 189 177 166 1:53 131 114 ..
S 18
,,14
,, 15
213 208 201 194 186 178 167 157 146 134 124 107
177 172 166 158 150 142 133 123 113 103 95 ..
141 133 124 114 103 91 81
72
" 16
" 17
" 18
465 459 451 443 432 428 410 396 383 367851 318 '2 83 258 S 19
383 377 371 364 354 344 ' 833 322 310 297284254225 200 ,,20
3 4 1 336 329 323 315 306 295 284 274 262,248 221 194 173 ,,21
300 295 2 8 9 282 275 266 257 247 237 225213 188 166 145 ,, 22
258 254 249 242 235 226 218 208 198 187 177 154 185 117 ,, 23
237 233 228 221 214 207 197 188 179 168 158 137 119 , _ ,,24
414 407 398 387 375 362 348 332 316 298279244213 185
844 3,3 8 829 320 310 298 285 272 258 240 225 196 170 __
309 303 295 287 276 265 253 241227 212197 170 147 ..
,,25
,, 26
,, 27
274
238
203
168
"
"
"
"
267
232
197
160
260
226
190
152
253
218
182
142
243
209
174
131
232
200
],65
119
221 210 ' 196 182 169 146 125
188 177 165 153141 121 _,
155 143 132 122112 94 ..
108 97 87 78 ,.'
..
"
,
,
,- ,
28
29
80
31
,'
124
;
LONG &
DORMAN,
CO. LIMITED.
,
1---
I
A
I
"'i--
,
..
IV
xl~-x
.---'1'----
COMPOUND
DIM ENSIONS &.
,I~'-B!Y", ->i
Relerence
Mark
S 32
Weight
per foot
A X B
Ibs,
x 12
x 12
x 12
Beam
" ,33
34
"
21
20
19
" 35
36
" 37
21 x 10 160'5
20 x l0 126 ' 5
92'5
19 x 10
"
18* x 9
" 38
39 18* x 7
"
S 40
"
"
41
",2
20
19
x 14
x 14
18 Y~x 14
..
.
•
PROPERTIES IN INCH
DIMENSIONS
Inches
Size
Inches
STANCHIONS.
Each
Flange
Area
Square
Inches
UNITS,
•Section
Radii of
Gyration
Inches
, MO,d ull.
About About About
X-X
Y·v
--
About
V-y
X-X
18 x 6 12 x 1 y. 52 ' 18 9'05 2'~5 406 ' 7
12 d
40 ' 18 8'6,5 2'78 30:1,' 0
"
'
12
x
% 28 ' 18 8'14 2'44 196 ' 7
"
183
142
99'5
"
"
"
81'5
76'5
~3
lO x 1 Y. 46'18 8'95
54'7
352 ' 3
10xl
36'18 , 8'56
' 29 !64'8' , 38 ' 1
lOx ~ 26'18 8'05 2'02 'i8'7 ' 21'4
,
,
"
"
9 ,x % 22 ' 93
7 x % 21'43
16 x 8
14 x 2
78 ' 06
14 x 1 % 64'06
l4 x i'A 57'.116
8'42 3'55 552'9 140'4
8'09 3'43 441'8 107 '8
7'92 3'35 387'3 ' 91 ' 4
14 x 1
50 ' 06
14 x ~L 43 '06
14 x % 39' 56
'7 '74 3'24 3333 75 ' 1
7 ' 54 3 ' 09 279 '8
68'8
7 '43 2'9f) 253'2 ' 50'6
,
271
223
199'5
75'9
51'9
27'9
"
"
" 43 ,18 x 14 175 '5
" ' ,4 4 17 %>< 14 150
" 45 ' 17\4 x 14 138
"
"
" 46
" 47
"
7 ' 85 1'74 150 ' 6 ' 15 ' 4
7'74 1 ' 45 137" 1
12 '9
-
•
48
20 x 12
19 x 12
18\12x12
242
201
180'5
"
"
"
12x2 ' 70'06
12 x 1 Yz 58'06
12 x 1i;. 52'06
8'34
487'8 107 ' 4
«
8'02 3
2 4 393 ' 4 ' 8S'4
'7 ' ~5 2:.87 347 '0
71'4
49
" 50
51
" 52
18 x 12
17% x 12
17 x 12
16 ')4 x 9
160
140
119 ' 5
101'5
"
"
"
12 x 1
12 x ')4
12 x 'h
9x %
7'67
7 ' 47
725
7 '04
S 5.3
19 x 12' 178
18 >< 12 137
17 x 12
94'5
"
II
"
" 54
55
"
56
" 57
"
" 58
"
"
59
60
19
18
17
"
16 x 6
2'78
,2'66
2' 50
1'99
301 ' 1 59 ' 4 ,
255 ' 7 , 47'4
210,' 7 " ' 35 ' 4
170 ' 3 ' 25'3
"
12x1\12 50 ' 71. 8'17 2 ' 99 8559
12 x 1
38 ' 71 7 ' 80 2 ' 83 26-1'6
12 x \12 26'71 7 ' 33 2'50 168 ' 8
"
"
,
"
lO x I V. 44 : 71
lO x 1
34 ' 71
lO x \12 24 ' 71
76 '5
71 '5 ..
"
9 x % 21 ' 46
7x % 19'96
"
x 10 155 ' 5
x 10 121'5
x 10
87'5
16 ')45< 9
~6 ')4x 7
46 ' 06
40'06
34'06
28'81
'
"
,
75'7
51'7
27 ' 7
808 2'47 307'4 ' 54'5
7'7i 2 ' 33 229'4 37'8
7 '25 2'07 152 ' 8 , 21'2
7 ' 06 1'78 127:8
6'97 1'48 115'S
15 ' 1
12'5 ,
r
PORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
I
.
IV
1---
/
COMPOUND
STANCH IONS.
i
t.
SAFE LOADS IN TONS.
ENDS FIXED.
:L
,
For other conditions of ends see page 118.
:<-··B!! ...."i
.
,
x-- III-'-X
SAFE LOADS iN TONS FOR
8
10
- -- -
12
14
--
--
16
18
20
24
22
Referenoe
Mark
..
LENGTHS IN FEET
26
28
-
32 36
40
-
.'
302 296 289 282 273 263 252 241" 229 214 200 175 158
232 227 ' 221 214 206 19 7 189 179 169 157 145 126 109
161 156 151 . 145 138 130 123 114 105 96 88 75
263 256 247 237 226 213 200 186 171 157 145 122
205 199 191 182 172 162 150 138 125 115 105 "
146 140 133 125 116 106 96 87 78 71 .. 1' ''
,
125 118 110 101
111 103 93 81
~,
.
90
71
81
61
,..
72, 64
..
,
"
.
..
"
..
"
"
.
"
"
"
S 32
" 33
" 34
"
..
"
"
"
..
" 35
,,' 36
" 37
"
·.
" 38
"
"
" .3 9
457 450' 443 436 426 415 403 391 377 363 347 315 280 251 s 40
874 369 362 355 347 338 327 3 16 305 292 279 250 222 197 " 41
333 328 322 316 308 299 289 279 268 257 245 217 193 171 " 42
291 287 282 275 268 259 251 242 231 221 209 184 164 144 ,, 43
·250 246 240 235 228 220 211 204 194 184 172 152 132 116 " 44
229 225 220 214 208 200 192 184 175 165 154 13 5 118 103 " 45
406 398 391 381 369 356 342 328 312 294 276 241 212 185 " 46
336 329 822 313 303 291 .27Sil 267 253 238 228 193 168 "
" 47
. 301 295 288 279 270 260 248 236 224 208 195 169 146 "
,, 48
2B5 260 253 246 237 226 217 205 192 180 167 144 125 · .
230 225 219 211 203 194 184 173 162 . 150 139 119
195 190 183 176 168 159 150 140 130 119 109 93
160 154 146 136 126 115 104 94 85 . 77 "
"
"
·.
"
"
"
"
" 49
" 50
" 51
11 52
294 288 282 275 266 257 246 236 224 211 198 173 1.5 1 131 S 53
223 219 213 207 200 192 183 174 164 154 14;2 123 106 "
" 54
158 149 144 138 132 125 11$ 109 102 93 86 73 "
.. ,,55
255 248 240 231 220 209 196 182 .167 , 155 142 120 "
197 19) 184 176 167 156 146· 134 123 1,12 .1 03
..
138 133 126 119 111 103 93 84 77 69 ..
.. . "
•
117 111 104
104 . 96 88
96
77
87
67
78
58
69
62
..
"
..
.
" .'
.
"
.
..
..
"
..
..
..
..
.. ,
"
"
..
·.
..
·.
" 56
1,57
" 58
" 59
,,60
..
. " ,4
126
-
DORMAN , · LONG " & CO. LIMITED.
,
i
tI
ll. .
•
IY
1'---
i
',
x.-- ~I":'x
COMPOUND STANCHIONS.
.--- 'i '---.
DIMENSIONS &. PROPERTI ES IN I I'tC H UNITS.
•
~'-B~ ' -7>1
Referenee
Mark
..
.
Size
' Inches,
Ibs.
AXB
173
132
89 ' 5
x 10
x 10
x l0
150'5
116 ' 5
825
"
.
"
"
18
17
16
15x 6
"
"
"
"
"
x-x v-v
,
About
x-x
About
'v - y
12x I V. 49 ' 24
12 x 1
37 ' 24
12 x ,)I, 25'24
7'74 3 '
27 ' 7
7'38 2 ' 8 238 ' S
6'93 2'55 151 ' 6
75 ' 3
51'3
27 ' 3
10 x 1 )1, 43'24
10 X 1
33 ' 24
' lOx % 23 ' 24
7'66 2 ' 50 2ni ',2
7; 31 2 ' 37 2087
6 ' 86 2 ' 11 136'6
54'0
37.'3
20 ' 6
9 x o/s 19'99 ,6 ' 68 1'81 113" 1
7'x o/s 18 ' 49 6'59 1'49 101'9
14 ' 5
11 ' 8
..
15% x 9
15%x 7
S 69
70
18 x 14
17 )('14
16'/,,>< 14
14 x 8
2 66
218
"
194 ' 5
14 x 2
76 ' 59
14 x 1% 62 ' 59
14 x1 1< 55'59
16 x 14
15% x 14
15';.1, x 14
170'5
145
133
14 x 1
48'59 6'85 3 ' 28 285'4 '7,4 ' 9
14 x % 41'59,- 6 ' 67 3'14 2~'6 • 58'5
14 x
50 ' 4
3S'09 6 ' 57 q ' 04 215'3
75 18 x 12
" 7.13 17 x.12
77 ' 16%x 12
237
196
175'5
II
"
-" 71
",, ' 72
73
" ,,74
11
"
"
1/
"
"
,,
78
79
80
81
S 82
16 >< 12
15%X 12
15 x 12
14% x I:)
71 ' 5
66 ' S
Beam
Each
Flange
cites
' Area
Square It.~
•
Inches
About About
Section
Moduli
67
'68
II
-
RadII of
G~atlon
Weight
per foot
18 x 12
62.
17 x 12
"
63 16 ' x 12
64
65
66
•
PlM'ENSIONS
Inches
"S 61
"
•
155
135
114 ' 5
96 ' 5
83
84
17
16
15
x 12
x 12
)( 12
166
125
83
" - 85
1/
86
87
1/
17
16
15
x 9
>< 9
x 9
134
103'5
73
"
"
1/
II""
88
89
1'4%x
I:)
14%X 7
65
60
"
"
"
"
II
~
"
"
1/
"
1/
"
"
"
'
12 x 2
6S ' 59
12 x 1 )1, 56 ' 59
12 x 1'A 50'59
7 ' 44 '3'06 421 ' 5 107 ' 1
83'1
7 ' 13 2'97 338 ' 2
6'96 2 ' 90 297 ' 4
71 ' 1
12 x 1
12 x %
12x y,;
9x %
6'79
6'61
6'40
6'21
44'59
38 ' 59
32'&9
27 ' 34
II
II,
2 ' 82
2 ' 71
2 ' 54
2 ' 03
257'2
217'5
178 ' 2
143 ' 0
5g ' 1
47'1
35'1
' 2~,9
74'5
50'5
26'5
9 x 1% 38'77
9x1
29'77
' 9 x % 20 ' 77
7'30 3'06 299'5
6'95 2 ' 91 ~16'1
6 ' 51 2 ' 58 ,134 ' 4
•
,2
7'111, ' 25 235 ' 7
6'84 2'14 173' 9
6'40 1'91 113'4
9 x % 18'52
7 x o/s 17 ' 02
E!'26 1'81 ' 98'4
6 ' 17 1 ' 46 87'9
13'4
10'4
14 x 5 % 12 x 1'/11 47'77
, 12 x 1 35 ' 77
"II
12 x % 23'717
"
"
"
7 ' 50 3'S8 478'7 140' 2
7 ' 19 3 " 4'7 380 ' 7 107'5
91 ' 2
7 ' 03 '3 ' 39 332 ' 7
43 ' 8
30 ' 3
16'8
,
,
'
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED. '
~
,
COMPOUND STANCHIONS.
I
I
ENQS FIXED .
L
For other conditions of ends see plge, 113
•SAFE
.
-
8
12
14
LOADS IN TONS FOR
.
'16
-----
!", Bly
4 !": .
1-._ ...
"
,LENGTHS
' 10
x-« --x
A
SAFE LOADS IN TONS.
-
y
10---
18
20
- -.--
IN
,
.
Reterenee
FEET
Mark
~I~~ 28
40'
32 36
1
285 280 274 268 21?9 250 241 230 219 207 194 169 148 130 s 61
215 211 206 200 193 186 178 169' 160 149 139 121 105
" 62
,
144 141 136 131 126 119 113 105 98 91 83 71
63
' ,
,
' ,
247 241 ,233 224 213 203 191 177 165 151 139 118
189 183 177 169 161 152 142 i31 119 110 100
130 125 120 113 106 98 ?9 81 , 73 67 61
109 104
97 90
97
82
90
72
'82
63
73
55
.
' ,
,
..
..
65
58
52
..
..
..
"
..
..
, ,
,
'
.
.
, ,
' ,
' ,
,
"
.
..
11
" 64
" 65
" 66
" 67
" 68
"
"
447 441 435 427 4'17 408 396 383 371 357 342 311 276 248 S 69
366 360 354 348 340 331 321 310 299 287 275 246 219 196 " 70
325 320 314 307 300 292 283 273 263 252 241 215 191 168 " 71
~83 279 273 268 261 253 245 236 226 216 2061182 160 142 " 72
242 2;38 233 227 221 214 206 198 189 180 169 149 130 114 " 73
221 217 213 207 201 194 186 178 169 160 151 132 115 100 " 74
398 391 383 373 361 349 337 32,3 307 290 272 240 209 182 " 75
328 322 314 805 296 285 274 261 248 234 219 191 165 .. " 76
293 287 280 272 263 253 242 231 219 206 191 167 144 .. " 77
257
222
186
153
252
217
182
146
246
211
176
139
238
204
170
131
230
196
162
122
220
188
154
111
.
211 200 189 176 164 142 123
178 168 158 147 136 117 100
146 136 126 n6 107 91
101 92 83 75 ..
"
"
,
..
,
' ,
.
"
" 78,
" 79
" '80
" 81
277 272 267 260 252 243 235 225 214 202 190 166 146 127' S 82
207 203 198 192 186 179 172 163 155 145 136 1i8 103
" 83
136 133 129 124 1,1 19 113 107 101 94 86 80 68 "
" 84
.
"
"
219 212 203 193 183 In 159 145 132 121 110
167 161 154 145 137 127 116 106 96 87 79
115 109 103 97 89 80 72 65 58 "
"
101
89
96
82
90
74
83
65
76
56
68
49
60
.
,
54
48
..
"
"
"
"
..
"
..
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
,
'
'
..
, ,
..
" 85
" .86
" 87
" 88
" 89
E
.'
"
•
128
/
DORMA~
IY
~.'-
'--.
I
A
I
'<'I..
/
LONG · '& CO. LIMITED.
if""
x-- II ~ '-X
,--- i'--I
C£.
COMPOUND
DIM ENSIONS &
STANCHIONS.
PROF'ERTI ES IN
INCH
UNITS.'
.
'
1<-'·6~'~
Referenoli
Mark
,•
~
"
"
DIMENSIONS
Inches
SIze
Inches
WeIght
per foot
A X B
Ibs,
Beam
90
' 91
92
93
94
95
"
"
140'5
106'0
71'0
13 x 5
14
x10
x10
x 10
16
15
14
x 9
x .9
x 9
129
98'5
68
"
16
15
96 13%x 9
•
"
"
"
"
97
13*x 7
60
00
98
99
100
16 x14
15 x 14
14%x 14
261
213
189' 0
"
"
"
101
102
lOS
14 x 14
13y" x 14
13'4 x 14
165'5
140
128
"
"
"
104
105
106
16 x12
15 x12
14'!.x 12
2,32
1.91
170'5
"
"
"
"
"
107
108
109
110
14 x
13¥. x
13 x
12'% x
150
180
109-5
91'5
s
111
112
113
114
"
"
S
"
"
"
"
"
.
115
" 116
"
"
117
118
12
12
12
9
14)12 X 10
14 >< 10
13 y"x 10
18 x lO
118'5
101'5
83'5
66'5
14 Y.x 9 109
93 ' 5
14 x 9
l3V-x 9 ,: 78
13 x 9
63
12% x 9
" 119
120 12%>< 7
"
SactiQn
Moduli
About About
About
X-X
X-X
v·v
About.
v-v
,,.
"
"
"
Each
Flange
Area
Square
Inches
RadII or
Gyr.atlon
Inches·
55
50
"
"
12 x S
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
Ii
",
"
12 x 5
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
10x 1 % 40 ' 30
10 x·1
30'SO
lO x '!. 20'30
6'80 2'54 233 ' 3
6'46 2 ' 42 168 ' 7
.6 '04 215 105'6
52'2
35 ' 0
18'8
9 x 1'!. 37'30
2S ' 30
9x1
9x '!. 19 ' 5O
6'77 2'28 213',5
6 ' 42 2-16 155'6
6'00 1'93 99'1
~lt ,
9x % 17' 00
7x % 10' 55
5'86 1'82 85-~
5 ' 77 1'14 "'75:4
.•
1.5'9
,.i2' 0
·. 9'2
,
75'12
14 >< 2
14 x 1 ¥. 61'12
14 x H i 54'12
658 3'61 406 ' 3 140 ' 0
6'28 3'01 321'2 107 :3
6 ' 12 3'43 279'8
91 ' 0
47'12
14 x 1
14 x % 40'12
14x % 36'62
5 ' g6 3 ' SS 239.'0 , 74 ' 7
58 ' 3 '
5'78 319 19S'S
5 ' 69 3'10 -179'0 ' 50'1
67'12
12x2
12 x 1% 55'12
12 x 1'1i 49'12
6'52 S'09 357'0 106 '9
6'22 3-00 284'6
82'9
,6 ' 07 2'94 249'4
70'9
12 x 1
12 x %
12 x )/.
9x %
43'12
37',1_2
31 ' 12
25'87
"
.
,
5'91
5 ' 73
5 ' 54
5'S7
2'86
2 ' 75
2 '59
2'07
214 ' 8
180 ' 8
14'7' 2
117'1
58'9
46'9
34'9
24'6
,
lO x 1 'Ii
10 x 1
lO X %
lO x ¥.
33'83 6'22 2'1)3 180'3
28'83 6'05 2'47 150'5
23-83 "5'86 2'37 121'1
18-83 5'63 2'21 92'0
"
•
, 31'33
9 >< 1'4
9x1
26 ' 83
9 x % 22'33
9 x '!. 17'83
6-18
6'01
5'82
5'60
9 x % 15'58
7 x % 14'08
5'47 1'87
5'3,8 1 ' 47
2 ' 26 165 ' 2
2'20 138'4
2'12 1.12'0
, 1 ' 97 88'0
73'0
64'0
'43-4
3.5'1
26'8
18'4
35 ' 7
29 ' 0
22'2
15'5
12'1 .
8'6
-
,
DORMAN, LO~G &
CO. LIMITED.
I . ----.,1.-'
t X-.,\--X
,
.
SAFE LOADS IN TO,,!S .
t __ .
fiXED.
ENDS
IV
>1'---
COMPOUND. STANCHIONS.
I
I
t'.! · '
'~·'B- · ~i
For other oondltions of ends see page 118. ·
.
SAFE LOADS IN
TON~
FOR
LENGTHS IN FEET
8
10
12
14
16
18
-- - - - - - - - - - -
•
22 . 24 26
- -- -- - 20
-28 32 36
40
,~
230 225 218 210 201 191 180 168 156 143 133 113
172 168 162. 156 148 140 1-31 121 111 102 94 79
Ii, 110 105 100 94 87 80 72 66 60 54 ..
·.
·.
..
·,
..
211 204 197 187 177 166 154 141 128 118 107
159 153 147 139 131 122 111 102 92 84 77
107 102 96 90 83 75 67 61
54 ..
..
..
..
..
. ..
..
93
81
.
'
89
74
83
67
.
77
58
70
51
63
44
56
..
50
..
45
..
..
..
Reference
Mark
..
..
.,
..
..
..
,
..
..
,
.
..
..
..
-
S 90
" 91
112
"
" 93
" 94
" 95
"
"
96
97
439 434 427 419 411 401 391 378 365 353 3.3 9 308 27.4 245 S 98
358 35,3 347 340 332 3.23 31-5 305 294 282 270 243 217 193
1)9
316 312 306 300 293 285 277 26.7 25'1 247 236 211 188 166 ",,100
275 271 266 261 253. 2.4!6 238 230 222 211 201 179 158 140 " 101
234 229 225 220 214 207 200 192 18.l± 175 166 146 129 113 ,,102
213 209 204 200 194 187 180 173 165 156 147 129 113 99 " 103
39'0 383 · 375 366 355 343 330 317 303 286 269 237 206 182 " 104
319 314 ' 307 299 289 279 268 256 244 230 215 188 164 143 ,,105
284 279 273 265 257 247 236 226 214 201 189 163 142 .. " 106
249
214
178
145
214
209
174
139
193
164
135
106
189 183 176 168 160 150 141 130 120
160 155 149 142 134 126 117 108 100
131 127 121 115 109 102 94 85 79
103 98 93 88 82 76 69 63 57
238
204
169
132
231
197
163
125
223
190
156
117
215 205 196 184 173 161 140 121
182 174 164 153 144 133 114 99
149 140 132 123 114 104 89 ..
108 98 88 80 72 ..
..
..
.
111 94
92 77
72 ..
52 ..
177 172 164 157 148 139 128 U7 108 98 90 ..
151 146 140 133 125 117 107 98 89 81 74 ..
125 121 115 109 102 94 86 78 71 6.4 58 ..
99 95 90 84 78 71 . 64 58 52 47 ..
..
86 82 77 72 65 59 53 47 42 ..
.. ..
73 68 61 54 47 41 ..
, ,
..
..
.. ..
..
..
..
,
,
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
·.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
" 107
" 108
,, 109
,, 110
S 111
,,1 12
" 113
" 114
" 115
1,1 16
,,11 7
" 118
,,119
" 120
130
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
,
IV
~---
I
,
i
A
COMPOUND
I x-'. I- '-x
1_ 0--+-:
STANCH IONS.
,
"
,
i
,
!
-
i
Size
Inahes
AX
;
DIMENSIONS & PROPERTIES IN IN 'C H ' UNITS.
i ' 6....:.!Y-J
1<-..
Releronce
Mark
,
i
.
B
DIMENSIONS
Inohes
Weight
per loot
Beam
Ibs.
Each
Flange
Area
Square
Inches
•
Radii of
Gyration
Inches
Seotion
Moduli
,
About About About" About
x-x v-v x-x 'V. V
,
,
S 121
122
"
" 123
"
"
"
"
"
12 4
125
126
14 l<12
13,' x i2
12Yo X12
222,
181
160'5
12 x 12 140
l1 %x 12 120
99 ' 5
11 x 12
127 13 ' >; 10
128 12%x 10
129 12' XlO
160'5
143'5
126'5
"
130 l1 %x lO 109' 5
" 181 11 x 10 92 ' 5
"
"
182
S 133
"
"
"
"
.
134
135
136
137
198
"
" 139
S 140
" ·141
142
10 %x 9
~
81'5
13 x 12 166
12 x 12 125
83
11 x 12
.
t3
x ~O
12 x 10
11 ' x l0
10% x 9
144'5
110'5
76'5
65
12 x 10 154'5
ll Yox 10 137'5
11 )( 10 120'5
"
lOY- x 10 103 ' 5
" 143
86 ' 5
144 10 x 10
" 145 9 % x 9 75
"
11 x· 9
147' 10% X 9
148 10 x 9
S 146
"
"
149
" 150
" 151
"
9%x 9
9 x 9
8%x 7
"
12 x 2
64 ' 18 5'63 3'13 290'4 105 ' 1
12 x 1'1. 52'18 5 ' 34 3 '05 228 '6 81'1
12 x 1* 46 ' 18 5 ' 19 3'00 198 ' 7 6901'1
"
12x1
40 ' 18 5'03 2 '92 169'5
12 x % 34'18 4'87 2'82 140 '
12 x 'h 28'18 4'69 2'66. 112 ' 7
~7';'1
"
10 X1 % 46'18 5 ' 28 2 ' 57 ,197'9
lO x 1'.4 41'18 5 ' 13 2'53 173'3
lO x 1
36 '18 4'97 2 ' 47 149 ' 2
,60'9
52'6
44'3
lO x % 31 '18 4'81 2'40
5
'7
lO x % 26'18 4'64 2'30 02 ' 6.
9 x % 22 ' 93 4'53 2 ' 09 ' 87'5
35'9
27 ' 6
22'3
12x1 Y. 47 '.7 7 5 ' 42 3 ' 08
12x1
35 ' 77 5 ' 11 2'94
12 x % 23'77 4 ' 75 2'64
lO x 1% 41'77 5'31' 2 ' 55
10 x l
31. ' 77 5 ' b5 2'44
lO x % 21 ' 77 4'70 2'20
9x % 18 ' 52 .4'57 1 '91
185'Q
185 ' 3
87'4
71 ' 9
54 ' 4
37'7
21 ' 0
15'0
44 ' 71 4'82 2 ' 55 173'1;
39'71 4'68 2 ',50 151 '0
34 ' 71 4'52 2'44 129 ' 1
58: 0 '
4.9'7
41"4
lOx % 29'71 4'36 2 ' 36 107 ' 7
lO x % 24'71 4'19 2'24 86 ' 8
9 x % 21'46 4'08 2'00 73:1
,
•
38 ' 0
'24'7
19'1 .
10 x 8
"
l
"
"
"
"
".....
"
"
"
10 x 6
"
"
"
"
"
"
9 x7
"
II
"
"
"
t29
114:
98'5
8x6
83
68
55
"
"
"
"
" ..
.t
10 x H~
10 x 1*
10 x 1
5 '1
-33 ' i
I
I
215 ' 7
~5 ' 6
155 ' 5
51 "6
97 ' 4 , ,27 ' 6
9 x 1 % 37 ' 30 4 ' 42 2'33 132'6
9xP4 32 ' 80 4'28 2 ' 29 114'1
9 x 1 ' 28'30 4'12 2'23 96 ' 2
, 9 x % 23 '80 3'97 2'16
9 x % 19'30 3'79 2'04
7 ><. % 15'55 3'65 1 ' 62
i
78'8
61'7
47'4
•
44'8
38 ' 1
31'3
24 ' 6
17'8
11'7
.
DORMAN, . LONG '& CO. LIMITED.
COMPOUND
STANCHIONS.
SAFE LOADS I N TO NS.
EN OS FIXED .
. FO,r other conditions of ends see page 113.
!L
81
,
I,-,~
- .~J
SAFE, LOADS IN TONS FOR
LENGTHS IN FEET
II·---.---.-~--~--~--~--~---.---,--,--.--~--.--~I
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26 28 32 · 36
Mark
40
373 ,3 67 359 350 341 330 317
s 121
224
" 122
" 123
193 185
162 153
129 122
" 124
" 125
" 126
26,5 258 250 241 230 220 208 194
, 235 230 222 214 204 195 183 172
. 206 201 195 187 i78 169 159 147
177 172 166 159 152 143 134 124
148 144 138 132 125 117 108 100
128 124 118 111 104 96 87 79
" 127
" 128
" 129
I S03 298 291 284 275 265 255
268 263 21)7 250 242 234
232 228 223 216 209 !;l01
, 197 193 188 182 176 169
162 158 154 148 143 136
•
Reference
277 272 267 260 253 244 235
, 207 203 198 193 187 180 172
137 133 129 125 120 114 109
' 239 233 226 217 208 198 187
181 176 170 163 155 147 137
123 118 113 108 102 95 87
102 98 92 86 79 72 64
" 130
" 131
" 132
225
164
102'
175
128
79
58
85
65
..
" 136
" 137
" 138
" 1. 39
140
" 141
S
..
..
, 212 205 197 189 178 168 157 144
186 180 173 165 156 147 136 125
160 154 148 141 133 124 115 105
94
72
45
133
" 134
" 135
..
256 250 241 233 223 211 200 186
227 22i 214 206 196 187 175 16.3
198 193 186 178 170 161 151 140
169 164 158 151 144 135 126 116 107
189 135 130 123 116 108 101 92 83
119 115 109. 10~ 95 87 78 71 64
134 129 123 117 110 102
108 103 98 93 86 79
83 78 72 65 58 51
128
" 142
" 143
" 144
" 145
S 146
" 147
" 148
77
59
.' .
" 149
" 150
" 151
'DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
;
~
1Y
i '-' ,I -'
(- - -
A
I
x-
--,~- -,-X
I
L, ,..- '-!
"'-:0
COMPOUND
'
~ NSIONS
, «_'-BL'4l
Rele~-
ence
Mark
DIMENSIONS
Incbes
SIze
Inobes
Ax e
s
"
15
153
" 154
155
"
28 x 20
27x20
26 x 20
25x20
Welgbt
lbs t
Beams
455'5 24 x 7 V:,
387'5
"
319'5
"
251'5
"
S 156 26x18 $98'5 22x7
15,7 25 x 18 337
'" 158 24 x 18 276
159 23 >< 18 215
"
"
"
s
"
"
"
160
161
162
163
24 x 16
23x16
22 x 16
21x16
-
& PROPERTI ES tNI N: H UNITS,
-
~El
1l::l
~~
par It.
"
"
20 x 6%
351
297
"
.24,2 ',5
"
188
"
Eacb
Flange
20 x 2
20 x l y"
20 x 1
20 x %
STANCH IONS.
Q
"
Rad\l of
Gyration
Incbes
,
Area
Square
Iriobes
Section
ModUli
About Abput
x-x v-v
Ins.
About
x-x
About
v.y
.'
lOy" 132'93 11 '78 5'65 1316'6 424'6
1 oV:, 112'93 11'39 5 '63 1085'3 358'0
lOy" 92 ' 93 10'95 5'60 856'9 291'3,
lOY. 7293 10'40 5 ' 55 6310 224 ' 6
,
"
18 x 2
18xl y"
18 x 1
18 x V:,
9y" 116'13 10 '88
9Y. 98'13 10'50
9y" 80 ' 13 10'07
9 V:, 62'13 952
16 x 2
16 x 1 Y.
16 x 1
16 x V:,
8y" 102'24 10'00 4'55
8y" 86'24 9'64 4'54
8% , 7024 9'23 4 ' 53
8y" 54'24 8'73 450
5'10 1057'4 335'8
5 ' 08 865'5 281 ' 8
5'06 676'5 227'8
5 ' 02 4897
fJ 8
851'5
696'4
'543'9
393'7
26 ' I
222'5
179'8
137'1
/
" 410 ' 2
S 164
165
" 166
167
22x20
21 x 20
20 x 20
19 x 20
435'5 18x8
367'5
"
299'5
"
231 ' 5
20 x 2 lOy" 127'05 9'14
20x 1Y• .10y. 107'05 8'80
20 x 1 10% 87 ' 05 ' 8'44
20 x % lOY. 67'05 8'00
5'68
5'67
5'64
5'60
964 ' 6
790'4
619'8
,
452'2
843'6
276 ' 9
210'2
s
22 x 16
21 x 16
20x16
19x16
18 x 6
331
277
"
222'5
"
168
16 x 2
16x1 y"
16X!
16 x %
,4 '55
4'54
4'52
4:49
736'8
595'8
457'4
321'3
249'6
207'0
164'3
121 ' 6
8'20' 5'06
7'88 5 ' 047'54 5'00
7'15 4 ' 94
780' 4
64T3
p05'8
373'3
330 ' 5
2765
222'5
168'5
8'30
7'97
7 ' 60
7'16
644'2
517 ' 9
394'5
273 ' 6
242'7
200'0
157'4
1147
"
"
168
169
" 170
"
171
"
"
"
S 172 20 x 1.8 398'5 16x8
19 ,x 18 337
" 173
18 x 18 276
" 174
175 17 x 18, 215
"
S 176
" 177
" 178
179
"
20 x 16
19 x 16
18 x 16
17 x 16
"
,
."
"
821
16 x 6
267
"
212 ' 5
"
158
"
8%
S y'
8Y.
8 Y.
18 x 2
18 x 1Y.
18 x 1
18 x Yo
9
9
9
9
16 x 2
16x1y"
16 x 1
16 x%
B%
96'36
80'36
64'36
48'36
9'17
8'82
8'43
7'94
"
116'13
98'13
80'13
62'13
'
,
8%
8%
8%
93'41
77'41
61'41
45'41
,
'
4'56
4'55
4'53
4'49
...
,
•
•
133
DORMAN, LONG &
COMPOUND
,
CO. LIMITED.
:t-- '---
STANCHIONS;
SAFE LOADS IN
. ENDS
i
1
TONS_
JY
I
I '
X-"-r---X
FIXED.
L -
For other conditions of ends see page 118_
i
'-
~--B'! , ~
SAFE LOADS IN TONS FOR
Refel"
LENGTHS IN FEET
enCB
Mark
1012
-
- --
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28 80 32 36
- - - - - - - - - - - - - -- .
-
40
- - - --1:-----1-- -1
785
66:7
549
430
7130
662
545
427
774
657
541
424
767
652
536
420
760752 742
646 637 . 630,
530 524 519
416 412 406
783
623
512
401
683
5.77
';171
?65
678
573
468
362
672
567
463
359
664
561
458
355
657 648
555 548
452 447
851·346
638 '
539
440
340
629
530
4.3 2
335
617
522
424
329
604591
5;t.l 499
417 407
322314
579549520
487 464 439
897 379,356
307 292 274
S
"
"
"
156
157
158
159
599
505
411
317
592
500
401
314
586
494
403
.311
578
488
397
306
571
480
391
302
560
472
385
297
550
464
378
291
539
454
369
285
527
443
361
279
512499486455422
432 421 408384 354
352 341 332 312 288
2'70 264 257 240221
S
"
"
"
160
161
162
163
750
. 632
514
396
746
628
510
393
739
623
507
390
733
618
502
387,.
726
612'
.498
382
719
606
491
378
711
598
486
374
700
590
480
370
691
582
473
363
681
574
465
358
S
"
;,
"
164
165
166
167
565.
471
377
283
558'
466
3'73
280
552 '
461
369
277
545
455
364
273
538 '
447
358.
269
528
440
353
265
518
432
846
259
508
424
338
254
495 483 471 458429398 S 168
413403393380357329 " Hl9
331 322 313 304 284 264 " 170
247 241 235227' 214197 ,,171
683
577
471
365
678
572
467
862
671
567
462
358
6.6 4
561
458
854
655
554
452
350
648
546
446
345
638
539
489
340
627
530
481
334
615
519
424
.327
547
.4 54
359
266
541
.449
356
263
535
444
352
260
528
438
347
256
521
431
342
253
512
424
336
249
502
.416
330
243
4.92
408
322'
238
482 468 456
398 388378
315 308 298
233226 221
•
723712 698686 65B 629 S .152
614 603 593 582 55'] 534 " 153
503496 488477459437 " 154
395388381 374358343 " 155
1
604
508
415
320
670655630604
562 552 531 506
457 449 430 412
352 344 331 315
591576549516 S · 172
499487 461 436 " 178
405895 877 354 " 174
313305290273 I; 175
444 415
368 344
290 273
215201
886 S 176
317 ,,177
252 " 178
185 " 179
134
DORMAN , LONG
,
1'----=- 1Y
i
I
I
f
~
X-':'
,
'c-'
-r --,-x
,!r
COMPOUND
Inches
Weight
por foot
AXB
Ibs.
DIMENSIONS
Inches
-
0",
~E:l
Beams
Each,
~Iange
~~
Area
Square
Inches
Radii of
Glrratlon
ncbes
e,
16 x l y. 8 %
16 x 1
8 l1.
16x % 8 %
388'5 14 x 8
II
327
II
266
205
II
18 x 2 , '
18 x 1'!.
18,x 1
18 x Yo
9
y- y ,
12 >< 1% 6 ,
12 >< 1
6
t2 >< Yo 6
S 193
194
II
II
195
II
196
18 >< 2
18 x 1%
18 >< 1
18 >< %
9
9
9
9
S 19 7
15><12 184 ' 5 12 ><t;i
II
" 198 14 x 12 144
II
103
II
199 13 x 12
12 x 1-)1, 6
12 x 1
6
12 x % 6
S 200 14x18 3 585 10 x 8
II 201
13x18 297
"
202 12 x 18 236
II
II
II
II
203 11 ><1 8 175
18 x 2
18x1%
18 x 1
.,
18 x / 0
9
9
9
9
"
14 x 1% 7
14x1
7
14 x % 7
y - 'Y "
-
,
7 ' 31
7'00
6 ' 68
6'31
5 '.07
5'05
5 ' 01
4 ' 96
671'5
,548 ' S
429'9
814'3
'
,
823'5
269 ' 5,
215 ' 5
161'5
1(
56'60 6 ' 60 ~r36 808 ' 8 106'5
44'60 6'26, 8'33 232 ' 7 82'5,
32 ' 60 5' ,8 5 8'28 159'1 58 '5
110'21
9224
'74' 24
5 6' 24
6 ' 41
6 ' 11
5 ' 80
5'46
5 ' 08
5 ' 06
,5 ' 03
4'97
565 ' 9
459 ' 5
357'1
258'3
316'5
262'5
208'5
154 ',5
,5 3'65 6 ' 20 3 ' 37 274 '8 10~ ' 1
41'65 5 '86 834 204 ' 3 77'4
•
29 ' 6 5 5 ' 46 3'29 135 ' 8 53'it
104' 3 5
86'35
68'35
50 ' 35
5'53
5 ' 21
,4 ' 94
462
"
S 204 1'3 x 14 225
10 >< 6
II ' 205
12 x 14 177'5
II
II
206 11 x 14 130
About
65'58 7 ' 08 8 ' 91 886 ' 4 14'3',4
51'53 6'78 8 ' 88 291 ' 4 110 ' 7
87 ' &3 6'80 8 ' 82 198'7 78 ' 1. '
S, 190 16 x 12 194'5 18 >< 5
191 15 x 12 154
II
II
192 14 x 12 118
"
"
878 ' 5 12 >< 8
317
II
II
256
195
"
x-x
"
14 x 5 % 14 x 1% '7
S 187 17 x 14 225
14, >< 1
II
7
II
188 16 >< 14 177'5
14 x % 7
189 15 x 14 180
II
II
16><18
15 >< 18
14 x,18
13 >< 18
,
74 ' 47 7'56 4'55 473 ' 3 192 ',7
58 ' 47 7'20 4'58 357'0 150'1
42'47 6'77 4'50 243 ' 1 107 ' 4 ..
11.3' 18
95'18
77 ' 18
59'18
9
9
9
Section
Moduli
About About About
x-x
Ins.
,
18 x 18
17 x 18
16 x 18
15 x 18
•
•
Cl:!
15 x 6
S 180 18 x 16 257
181 17 x 16 202'5
II
II
182 16 x 16 148
II
II
S 183
II
184
185
II
186
II
-
..
I
:<- ,-B-,.-..-?1.
Size
STANCHIONS.
DI M ENSIONS &. PROPERTIES IN INCH UNITS
- '- I ~ '--..
Referenee
Mark
CO. LIMITED.
&
.
5' 09 '
5 ' 07
p'04
1 ' 98
466'2
365 ' 1
278 ' 2
195' 2
301 .0
247 ' 0
198.'0
189 ' 0
-
65' ,5 4 5'25 3 ' 94 277 ' 9 145 ' 1
51'54 4 ' 94 3'91 209 ' 8 1127
37'54 4 '60 3'86 141 ' 7 80'1
· .DORMAN,
LONG &
CO.
LIMITED ..
IY
COMPOUND STANCHIONS..
~. SAFE
..
LOADS
IN TONS.
ENDs F1XED.
For other condltions of ends see page 113.
I------------------~----------------~--.----SAFE LOADS IN 'IONS FOR
Refer-
LENGTHS IN FEET
10
-
12
.2
14 16 18 20 22 24
1- - - - - - .'
26
28 .30
12-
ence
Mark
36 _4-,0_ 1-_ _ _
1
436
427 421 416 408 400 392382 373 364 354 331 308 S 180
343 339 335 331 325 320 314 307 300 293 286 277 260 240 " 181
248 246 243'240 236 233 228 223 21"8212 206 201 188 173 " 182
665
560
4$4
348
'6 61
'5i5
450
345.
654
550
445
341
647
544
441
337
639
537
435
383
632
530
429
329
622
523
423
324
s ·183
514 504 493 484. 4'72 448 423
" 184
417 408 ~OO 391 381 363 341 " 185
318 312 305 293 292 27'7 260 " 186
611 599 589 576 561 535 508
381 .8 76 370 364 356 348 339 328 318 308 297 286 260 233 s 187
188
:<99 295 291 2$6 2'19 273 266 258 250 241 232 223 203 182
"
2'18 215 211 208 203 198 193 187 181 174 168 180 145 130
189
"
325 319 313 305 297 288 276 266 255 243 230 217 191 170 s 190
256- 252 247 240 233 226 218 210 200 190 180 170 149 133
" 191
180
175
170
158
129
151
187 183
164
145 138
122 107 95 " 1.92
"
648
542
437
>331
644
539
433
328
637
533
429
325
630
527
424
321
624
·520
419
317
615
515
413
313
606
507
407
B08
595
498
401
302
586
488
393
296
574
480
385
290
561
469
376
285
547
458
368
278
521
436
349
263
494
410
330
247
S 193
" 194
" 195
196
"
308 303 297 290 282 273 263 252 242 231 218 206 183 161 S 197
239 235 230 224 218 21) 203 196 188 178 168 159 141 124
" 198
1:70 167 163 159 154 149 144 138 132 126 119 111 99 87 " ~99
61.4 609
508 504
402 399
295. 292
603
499
394
289
597 590. 583 573
494 487 482 17.5
390 885379 3'74
285~81 '2 77 272
563
466
368
266
555
457
360
260
543
449
353
254
531
439
344
247
520
428
336
241
494
40.8
.3 26
225
467
384
300
210
S
"
"
"
200
201
202
203
381 376 370361 356 348 340 830 320 310. 299 288 260. 235 S 204
299 295 291 286280.. 274 267258 250 242 234 225 20.5 183 " 20p
218 215 212 208 203 199 194 187 182 176 169 162 147 132 " 206
E2
t
o
d
136
DORMAN,' LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
-
t'-1f-1-X
1
x-----: 'I' r '
LATTICED
BEAM
STANCHIONS.
DIMENSIoNS AND PROPERTIES IN INCH UNITS,
.
I~ ' -B- ' -~:
Roference
Mark
•
Size
Inches
C,entreS
01
Beams
~eams
Area
Square
Inches
About
About
,x-X
.
Section
Moduli
Radll of Gyration
Inches
Inches
A x B
,
About
X-X
y-y
About
y-y
#
ICA"
BEAMS .. SPACED ',AS
COMPOUND
S 207
"
"
"
24><:18
208 22 x 18 Yz
209 2(j,x 15
210 18 x 18 y"
211 .18 x 14%
5''106
4'04
4 ' 45
5'52
4'42
407'2 17;5'5
304'9 ' 130'6
245'2 100'S
287 ' 1 155'2
87'2
187 ' 1
6'64
6'48
8'10
5'85
5'86
4'83
4'43
4'42
4'85
3'8.8
243'5 121'2
154 '5 ' 79'5
71'4
131'2
201'6 113'8 '
50'9
107'7
5'25
5'05
4'84
4'22
4'17
3'17
4 ' 88
3'16
4'86
S'75
87'2
162 '6
69 ' 0
115'5
81'9
9
7
S 2'17
" 218
" 219
220
" 221
18 x l l
12 x 17
12 x l l
10 x 17.
lOx13
13 x 5
12 x 8
12 x 5 '
10 x S
10 x 6
6
9
6
9
7
20'60
38'24
17'65
32'35
23'54
,
37'6
106'4
32'1
90'0
51'1
.'
I
I
BEAMS
SPACED
SO
GYRATION
THAT THE
IS
ASOUT
L.EAST
RADIUS
X-x,
24 x 7 %
22 x 7
20 x 6y.,
18 x 8
18 x 6
20
18
16
16
16
52'98
44'13
88'24
47'05
32'36
9 ' 01
8'72
8'01
7'41
7'21
10'11
9: 10
8'11
8' 18
8'09
407'2
304'9
245 ' 2
287'1
187':1.
893'7
292'5
223 ' 3
202'5
192 ' 6
16x22
16 x 20
15 x 18
14 x 20
16 x a
18 x O
15 x 6
14
14
12
12
12
44 ' 18
2,9 '41
26'47
41 ' 18
23'53
6'64
6'48
6'10
5'85
5'86
7'22
7'11
6'12
6 ' 26
G 10
243'5
154'5
lSl'2
201'6
107'7
209'0
148'6
1l0' S
161'6
100'2
232 ,13 x 17
233 12 x .18
234 12x15
235 ],0 )( 18
236 10 x14
13 x S,
12 )( 8
12 x 5
10x8
10x6
12
20'60
88'24
17 ' 65
8285
2854
5'25
5'05
4'84
4'22
4'17
609
5 ' S3
5'10
5'33
4'2,2
8'1 ' 2
162'6
69'0
116' 5
-81'9
89'S
120'7
61'2
102'0
60'0
227
228
229
" 230
231
"
"
"
8Y2
24 x 27 Yz
22 x 25
20x22V2
18x24 ,
18x22
S 222
" 223
"\I 224
225
2,26
"
s
"
Sy,
..
OF
"
-
9'61
8 ' 72
8'01
7 ' 41
7 ' 21
44'13
29'41
26'47
41'18
28'58
"
.
52'98
44'13
38'24
47,'05
32'86
9
"
s
.
24 x 7 Yo lOYz
22 x 7
9Yz
20 x 6 Yz
BY.
18 x 8
10%
' ' 8%
H.l x 6
16 x8
16 x 6
15 x6,
14 x S
14 x 5%
'( '8
,
PRECEDING
,
16x17
16x14'y.,
15x14y.,
14x17'
14 x 12%
"
FOR
STANCl-iIONS,
" 213
" 214
215
"" ,218
S 212
,
,
"
"
•
14 x B
14 >< 17Yz , 14 x 6 %
10
10
10
8
~()I
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
".
LATTICED
BEAM
SAFE
LOADS
ENDS
STANCHIONS.
IN
TONS.
'
f
.
L1--'
)
FIXED.
L.,'
For other conditions of ends see page 113.
I
+c:: ~
1~ ..
~,'
·6 -.
- ')j
SAFE LOADS III TONS FOR
Reference
Mark
LENGTHS IN FEET
10
i
)
12114 1 16 1 18 1 20 1 22 1 24126 128 1301321361 40
'( A"
BEAMS
SPACED
COMPOUND
AS
FO-R
PRECEDING
STANCHIONS.
-
312
259
224
277
189
310
257
222
276
187
307
255
219
274
185
305
252
216
271
183
301
248
212
268
180
298
245
209
265
177
295
242
205
262
173
290
237
200
259
169
286
233
195
255
165
280
228
190
250
161
275
222
185
246
156
270
217
180
240
151
259
206
168
231
141
246
194
154
220
130
259
172
155
242
136
257
170
153
240
134
254
168
151
237
132
251
166
149
234
129
248
163
147
231
126
244
161
144
228
123
240
157
141
225
119
236
154
138
221
116
231
150
135
216
111
225
146
131
211
107
220
142
128
206
103
216
137
124
201
98
204
128
115
190
87
191
119
106
178
78
118
224
101
189
136
116
223
99
187,
135
1i3
220
97
184
132
109
218
94·
182
, 130
106
215
91
178
127
102 99 94 90
212 209 205 201
88 84 81 76
175 171 167 162
124 120 116 113
84
196
72
157
109
79
192
68
153
104
75 66 ..
187 177 166
64 56 ..
.
148 . .
..
100 ' ,
•• S')
aEAMS
SPACED
OF
SO
GYRATION
'
THAT THE
LEAST
IS
X-X.
ABOUT
S
"
"
"
"
S
"
,.
"
"
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
'2 15
216
s 217
"
"
"
"
218
219
220
221
RADIUS
316
263
228
280
192
315
262
227
279
191
314
261
226
277
190
313
260
225
276
189
312
259
224
2'74
188
311
258
223
273
187
310
257
221
270
186
308
255
220
268
184
307
254
218
266
183
305
252
216
264
181
303
250
215
261
179
301
248
213
21)9
177
297
244
209
253
173
293
240
204
246
168
262
174
157
243
139
260
173
156
242
138
259
172
155
240
137
,2 57
171
154
238
136
255
170
152
236
135
254
169
151
234
133
251
167
149
231
131
219
166
148
228
130
24,6
164
146
226
128
243
162
144
222
126
241
159
142
219
123
237 231
158 ' 152
140 135
214 206
121 117
223
S
"
"
"
"
S
147
1\
129
198
111
"
"
"
121
225
104
189
187
120
223
103
187
136
119
221
102
184
184
118
219
100
182
132
117
216
99
178
129
115
213
98
175
127
114
210
96
171
124
112
206
95
167
121
110
202
93
162
117
108
198
91
157
114
106
194
88
153
111
104 99 .94
190 180 170
86 82 76
..
148 ' .
.. '
107
' ,
S
"
"
"
"
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
f ';
138
.,
bORMAN, LONG &
. ...
~.
. N. N
;r' '-. .-'
_... -.- " . .
-
c· c~ ~
CO . LIMITED.
---
•
IY
' - Ir
'-., '----
i X---i- jb'
-}
-
J::::
~
! -=:..
IY
I
)
COMPOUND ' STANCH
~ONS,
DIMENSIONS &. PROPERTIES IN INCH
I
UNITS,
~
~-'-" B -,-,~I
Refer-
ence
lilark
Size
Inches
AXB
Weight
"
DIMENSIONS
rnches
"'",
.,
'SQ,l
~S
...
",/:1:1
per ft.
Ibs.
....
Each
Beams
Flange
<>
Ins.
Area
Square
Inches
RadII of
Gyration
Inches ,
Sectlon
ModuU
,
"
About Apout
x-x
v-v
Ahou(,
About
v-v
X-X
S 237 27 >< 24 520
24 x 7 V! 24 x 1 y" 7 ~.~ 151 ' 40 11'22 ,676 1410'9 576'6
26
x
24
24 x 1 7 % 127 ' 40 10'79 6,' 73 1141' 1 480'6
438
'
5
238
"
" 239
25 x 24 357
24 x y, 7 % 103'40 10'28 668 874'5 384'6
"
"
..
S 240 25 x 24 475
II
"
241 24 x 24 393 ' 5
242 23 x 24 312
24 x 1 y. 7 '1.< 13S-19 10'41 6'76 1198 '8 526-3
24 x 1 7 % 114 ' 19 9-98 672 ,948 ' 5 430'3
24 x % 7 % 90 ' 19 9 ' 46 6 ' 67 701'6 3343
22 x 7
, II
II
s
243 23x24 445
20 x 6% 24x1% 7% 129'36 9 ' 64 6'77 1044'6 493'8
22x24
24xl
363'5
7% 105'36 923 6'73 815'9 397'8
244
II
" 245 21x24 282
24x % 7% 81'36 8'73 667 590'5 301'8
"
"
S 246 21 x 26 ,5 105 lS x S
II
247 20 x 26 422
"
248 19 x 26 334
26x 1 y. 8Y:, 143' 58 8'72 7'34 1076'7 615'5
26x 1 81'" 122'58 8'36 7'30 857'4 502'9
26 x % 8 Y. 96-58 7 -95 7 ' 25 642'2 390'2
S 249 2 1 x 20 374 ' 5 18 x 6
250 20 x 20
" 251 19 x 2 0 3065
"
2385
20 x 1Y. 6 1'. 108 ' 55 8 ' 71 5-63
20 x 1 ' 6Y, 8$'55 8 ' 33 5 ' 59
20 xY. 6 Y. 68 ' 55 786 Q' 54
784 ' 8 3438
613'9 277'2
446'0 210 ' 5
26x1% 8 Y. 144 ' 19, 7 ' 86 7'35
26x1
8 Y. 118 ' 19 752 7'31
26x % 8% 92'19 713 7'26
937'7 599'0
742'6 486'3
552-0 373'7
S 255 19 x 20 359'5 16x6
256 18 x 20 291'5
" 257 17 x 20 223'5
"
20x 11'2 6% 104'12 7'88 5'64
20 x 1 6Y, 8'.1:'12 7'51 5'61
20x % 6y~ 64'12 7'08 5'55
679'9 331'0
527'5 264'3
378'3 197'7
S 258 17 x 26 480'5 14 )< 8
16 x 26 392
"
" 259
260 15 x 26 304
26 x 1. y, 8 Y. 13977 6'98 7'36
26 x 1 8 Y, 113'77 6 ' 66 't'33
26 x % 8 % 87'77 6-30 7 ' 27
801"9 582 ' 2
630'8 469 ' 6
4645 356 -9
S 261 15 >< 26 465'5 12 x 8
262 14 x 26 S77
"
"
263 13 x 26 289
26 x l % 8 Y. 135'S7 6' 10 7'3,7
26 x 1 8% 109'37 5'79 7'34
26 x % 8Y- 83'37 5'4,5 7'28
670 ' 9 565 ' 6
523'5 452 ' 9
381'4 340'3,
"
"
"
"
,
S 252 19 x 26 495'5 16x8
II
II
"
"
"
253 18 x 26 407
254 17 x 26 319
"
"
"
"
"
.LO~
DORMAN, LONG& , CO.' LIMITED.
IV
COMPOUND
-<
SAFE ' LOADS IN TONS ,
ENDS
r
r=
t x-- -'-1--'-
STANCHIONS.
FIXED_
l _I -'
For other conditions of ends see page 113.
-X
,...JI......., ~- '-.
ry
,
·'<- -- .. B-·---}ol
~
SAFE LOADS IN TON.S FOR
Reference
LENGTHS IN FEET
Mark
10.
12
14
16
18
20.
22
-- - --- - -- - -- -
-
24
26
-- - - -
28
80. 32 36.
-
-
40.
- - - --
897 894 889 884 877 872 868 854 847 837 829 817 794 770. s 237
. 755 752 748 743 738 '732 726 719 '713 70.4 698 688 669 648 " 238
613 610. 60.7 60.3 599 594 588 583 577 572 564 '5 58 540. 523 " 2:39
819 816 811 80.7 80.1 794 788 . 780. 774 764 757 746 725 70.3 S 240.
677 674 670. 666 662 656 651 644 639 631 623 616 599 581 ,,241
. 5.3 5 532 529 526 523 518 513 50.9 50.3 499 492 485 471 456 " 242
,
767 764 759 755 750. 745 738 730. 724 715 70.9 698 679 :658 S 243
. 625 622 618 614 611 60..') 60.1 594 590. 583 577 569 55 536 " 244
482 480. 478 474 471 467 463 459 454 450. 444 437 42 412 " 245
t
883 878 875 871 866 859 854 847 838 832 824 816 796 776 S 246
728 725 722 718 713 70.9 70.4 699 692 686 680. 671 657 838 " 247
573 571 589 566 562 558 555 549 545 541 534 529 515 50.2 ., 248 '
,
641 636 632 626 621 612 60.6 598 590. 57.9 570. 560. 536 513 S 249
523 519 515 511 50.5 50.0. 494 488 480. 473 465 466 437 416 " 250.
40.4 40.2 399 395 391 387 381 377 371 364 358 352 337 320. " 251
857 853 849 845 841 834 828 822 816 80.'1 80.0 792 772 753 S 252
70.2 699 696 693 688 683 679 674 667 662
647 633 615 " 253
547 .545 543 540. 537 533 530. 624 620. 516 6~~
51 50.5 492 480. ,, 254
616 ·610. 60.6 60.1 695 587 581 674 ';;66 556 546 537 511 492 S 255
497 493 490. 485 480. 475 4'70. 464 466 449 441 434 415 396 " 256 .
378 376 3 73 369. 366 362 357 352 347 341 335 329 315 30.2 " 257
830. 826 ' 822 818 812 80.6 799 793 784 778 768 760. 740. 718 S 25'8
674 671 668 663. 659 654 647 642 635 629 621 612 594 576 " 259
520. 617 513 511 50.6 50.2 497 491 485 481 474 466 451 435 " 260.
800. 796 791 786 779 772 764 756 746 736 725 713 688 661 S 261
646 642 638 632 627 620 612 60.5 597 588 579 589 545 523 .. 262
492 489 484 480. 474 469 464 457 450. 441 434 426 407 387 .. 263
'
,." .. .. .<ff .; " ....
..
" ,
..., .
•
.
."
.
140
DORMAN, _ LONG ~ CO. LIMITED.
-A --
I
i
A
I
=
IY
D ;::::-
COMPOUND
<-)
x-" --!I
--X
~L- i '--_
;
,IY ' l
STANCHIONS.
DIMENSIONS &. PROPERTIES IN INCH UNITS.
~- '- B-'~:
Referenca
Mark
Size
Inches
WeIght
per
foot
A X B·
lbs.
DIMENSIONS
Inohes
Channels.
Each
Flange
"
""
SO
"'
~
Ins.
Radii of
Gyration
Inches
Section
ModuU
Area
Squal'e
Inches About About
About"
x·x
v-v
x-x
About
V-Y
-S 264 20 x 18 276
17 x 4
" 265 19 x 18 214 ' 5
"
" 266 18 x 18 153 ' 5
"
18 >< 1'1. 9 % 80 ' 08 8'42 5 ' 39 567 ' 1 258 ' 6
18 x 1 . 9 % 6208 7'99 5'45 416 ' 8 204 ' 6
18 x 'Ai 9 y" 44 ' 08 7'41 5 ' 54 268'8 150'6
S 267 18 x 16 239 ' 5 15 x 4
17x 16 185
"
" 268
269 16 x 16 130'5
16 x 1% 7 Y. 69 ' 39 7'57 4 ' 69 441 ' S 190 ' 8
16 x 1
7 % 53 '39 7'18 4'71
148 ' 2
16 x 'h 7 y" 37'39 6'66 4'75 ~tW : ~ 105 ' 5
s 270 15 x 14 207'5 12 x 4
271 14 x 14 180
" 272
"
13d4 112'5
14 X1% 5 ',1, 60'43 6'20 4'O~ 3096 139'6
14 x 1
5 % 4643 5'84 4'01 2 2 6 ' 5 106 ' 9
14 x ~ 5 \1. '3 243 5'40 4 ' 00 145'7 74~2
"
"
"
"
s 273 15 x 14 203 ' 5 12 x 3 %H 14 x I V. 6 y. 59 ' 19 6 ' 21 4 ' 11 304 ' 3 142 ' 7
14 x 1
14 x 14 156
6 % 45 ' 19 5'85 4'13 2208 110' 1
"
" 274
14 x % 6 % 31'19 5'39 4 ' 17 139 '7 77 ' 4
275 13 x 14 108'5
"
"
s
12 x 3 %L 14 x 1
6 Y. 42'85 · 5'91 4'10 214'0 103 ' 0
276 14 x 14 148
14 x Y. 6y. 28 ' 85 5'46 4'13 132 ' 3 70'3
" 277 13 x 14 100 ' 5
"
10 X 3 y"
S 278 12 x, 12 133
279 11 x 12 92
"
"
S 280 12 >< 12 122'5 10,x3
" 281 11 x 12 81'S
"
S 282 11 x 12 128 ' 5
" 283 lO x 12 87 ' 5
9 x 3%
S 284 11 x lO 105
" '2 85 10 x l0 71 ,
9x3
S 286 10 x 10 110 ' 5
9 x 10 76 ' S
" 287
8 x 3%
S 288 10 x 10 102
9 x 10 68
289
8x3
"
..
S 290
II, 291
9 x 10 107
8 x 10 73
S 292
" 298
9 x 10
8 x l0
•
98 ' S
64 ' S
"
"
"
"
7 x 3%
"
7x3
"
12 x 1
4 % 38 ' 39 4 ' 97 3'43 157 ' 8
12 x % 4% 26'39 4'57 3'41 100'0
:s'
12><1
5 % 35'34 5'Or
51 148'9
12 x Jig 5 y" 23'34 4'6 3'53
90 ' 2
75 ' 3
51 ' 3
72'4
48 ' 4
12 x 1
4'1. 37'10 4:55 3'45 139 ' 5 73'4
87 ' 2 . 49'4
12 x % 4 11' 25'10 4 ' 17 3 ' 44
lO x 1
3 % 30 ' 27 4 ' 55 2'82 113'9
lO x % 3 Y. 20 ' 2'1 4'16 2'78
70 ' 2
48 ' 0
31'3
10 x 1
2 ¥. 31'89 4 ' 07 2'75 105'6
lO x % 2 % 21 ' 89 3'71 2 ' 69
67'1
48 ' 4
81 ' 7
10 x 1
3 % 29'39 4 ' 18 2 ' 84 100'0 , 473
lO x Yo 8% 19'39 3'76 2 ' 81
60'9 30 ' 6
lO x 1
2% 30'75 3'64 2'78
lO X % 2 Y. 20'75 3'30 2 ' 72
90'5
566
47'.5
30'8
10 X 1
3 Y. 28'36 3 ' 69 2 ' 85
lO x y. 3 Y. 18 '36 3 ' 35 2 '83
86 ' 0
51 ' 6
46 ' 2
29 ' S
DORMAN, LONG &
COMPOUND
SAFE
CO. LIMITED.
STANCHIONS.
LOADS
EN OS
IN
TONS .
FIXED.
For other conditions of ends see page 113 .
. SAFE LOADS IN TONS FOR
. Referenoe
LENGTHS IN FEET
Mark
·----:----;--"-;----;---,----;-~_,_-_;____;-_;_-._____;_-_,_-- I
_1_0. . _1_2_ ._1_4--\._1..:.61
~ ~ -==- ~ ·26
28
30.
32 1 36 _ 40.
_
472468 465 460. 4€i5 H9 444 439 431 424415407 389 370.
366 364 · 361 357353 349 345 340. 335329323316 30.3i 289
260. 258 257 254 251 249 245 242 239234 230. 226 216 20.6
•
40.7 40.3 399 394 388 383 376 369 359351 342 3~4 315 294
31:3 310. 30.7 30.3 299 294 289. 284 278271 265258 242 226
219 218 215 21:3 210. 20.6 20.3 199 195190. 185 181 171 159
.--1
S 264
" 265
II
266
s
267
" 268
" 269
352 347 342 336 330. 323 314 30.6 297287278269 246 222 S 270.
270. 267 263 258 253 248 242 235 228221 213 20.51187i 169 " 271
189 186 183 180. 177 ·173 1.69 164 159154149143·131 118 " 272
345 341 336 330. 324 318 311 302 294285275267 245 222 S 273
263 260. 256 252 248 243 237 231 224219211 20.4 187 171 ,,274
182 180. 177175 171 168 164 160. 155 151 147 142 130. 119 " 275
250. 247 243 239 235 230. 225 219 21320.6199192177 160. 5 276
168 166 164 161 159 155 151 147 143 139 135 130. 119 10.9 " 277
221 217 2i3 20.8 20.2 196 189 183 175 167 159 150. 133 118
152 149146 143 139 135 130. 126 .120. 115 109 10.3 91 ..
s 278
20.4 20.0. 197. 192 187 182 176 170. 163156 148 140. 126 112
135 132 130. 127 124 120. 116 112 10.8 10.4 99 93 83 ..
S 280.
214 210. 20.6 20.1 196 190 183 176 169162155146 130.
145 142 139 i36 132 128 124 119 115 10.9 104 98
S 282
..
..
,, 279
,, 281
" 283
171 167 162 156 14.9 143 136 128 119111 103 96
114 111 10.8 10.4 10.0. 95
90.
84
79 73 68 63
..
..
S 284
179 175 169 163 157 149 141 132 12311410.6 99
123 120. 116 111 10.6 10.1
95 89 83 77 71..
..
..
S 286
" 287
166 162 157 152 146 139 132 124 117 10.9 10.1 94
109 10.7 103 10.0. 96 92 87
82
76 71 66..
..
..
S 288
" 285
" 289
174 169 164 158 151 145 137 128 120111 10.3 ..
117 .114 110. 10.6 101
96 91
85 79 ..
..
S 290.
160. 157 152 ' 147 19411, 135 128 121 114105 98 ..
10.4 10.1
98 95
87
88
78 .7 3..
..
..
S 292
" 293
.,
" 291
i],
142
,
,
<rt
,
,
CO: . LIMITED.
DORMAN, LONG &
•
<
-
0
' I'
~-'
I
LATTICED
tx--t-~ -x
-~-': - --tv: ';
DIMENSIONS AND
,
I~'- B -'-"->!
Refercnce
PROPE .R TIES IN INCH UNITS,
Distance
Chann'cls
D
Inches
Area
Square
Inches
A x B
. I. A '
STANCH IONS.
'
Size
Inches
Mark
CHANNEL
Radii of Gyration
hches
•
About
About
v-v
X-X
CHANNELS
I
SPACED
COMPOUND
AS
FOR
Section
Moduli
"
About
About
X-X
V-V
PRECEDING
STA NCH IOI'jS.
"
•
,
,
,
S 294
'"
295
S 296
.
297
" 2$8
J.7 x l'7Yz
15 x 15'/"
17 x 4
15 x 4
12 x 13%
12 x 13%
12 x 13%
12 x 4
12 x 3 YzH
12 x 3YzL ,
5Yz
6Yz
10 x 3 V:i
10 x 3
9 x 3%
9 x3
4%
.
S 299
300
801
302
10 x,11 %
10 >( 11%
9 x l l '/"
9 x 9];.
S 303
8 x 9%
8 x 9 )1g
7 x 9Y.
7 x 91( ~.
..
..
"
"
"
"
304
305
306
U
B
p
'
•
6'32
5'71
18 '43
17 ' 19
14 ' 85
4 '66
4 ' 58
4 ' 59
3'97,
427
4 ' 21
66'7
60 ' 1
31/~
,.
14 ' 39
11 '34
13'10
10 27
3'gO
3 ' 82
3q5
3 ' 49
S'37
3'59
3'41
2' 67..11
'43 ' 8
33'1
36 ' 7
'2'1'8
2%
3 '10
2 Jh
3 y"
11 ' 89
9 ' 39
10 ' 75
8 ' 36
3'19 ' 2 ' 52
3'16
273
2'82 , 2.' 5~
2 ,80 ' 2'77
CHANNELS
6 1.
5'10
4V:i
8 x 3%
8x3
7 x 3~~.
7x 3
,O F
26 ' 08
21 ' 39
9 Yo'
7Yz
SPACED
GVRATION
•
5 ' 'JoIi'
4'85
122 '4
93'1
'
99'3
64 ' 9
,
43'1
46 ' 4
39 ' 1 '
5~n
'30 '3 '
23'4
21:5 ,
i f:'i'7
'
28 ' 4
-25 '4
265
15 ' 4
,
15' 9
11 :7
14 ' 9 '
13 ' 5
SO THAT niE LEAST RADIUS ,
IS
ABOUT
X-X.
..
s
307
" 3 08,
1'1 x 19
15 x 18
17 x 4
15 x 4
S 309
12 x 15
12 x 15
12 x 15
313
314
3,15
10 x 13
10 x 12
9 >< 12
9 x 12
316
317
31.8
319
8 x 11
- 8 x 11
7 x 11
7 x 10
..
I"
810
311
S 312
.."
"
s
."
'II
11
10
2608
21 ' 39
6 ' 32
5''71
6 ' 51
607
122'4
93'1
116 ' 4
87:6
12 x 4.
12 x 3 %H
12 x 3 YzL
7
8
8
18 ' 43
17 '19
14 ' 85
4'66
4'58
459
4'70
5 ' 00
4'95
66'7
60'1
52 ' 1
54'2
57 ' 3
48 '4
10 x.3 %
10 x 3
9 X3 Vs.
6
6
5
6
3'90
3 ' 82
3 ' 55
3 ' 49
4'09
3 ' 83
3 '65
, 3'88
43'S
33'1
3(h
27'8
~37 ' 1
9 ><; ~
14 ' 39
11'34
13 ' 10
10 ' 27
4
5
4
4
11 ' 89
939
10 ' 7 5
836
3'19
,3 ',16
2'82
2'80
3'22 ~303
3'45
, 23 ' 4
3'26
24 ' 5
3 ' 01
18'7
22'4
2 0'3
20' S
15'1
,-
8 X3Y.
8 x3
7 x 3Y.
7 x3
27'8
29'1
25'7
DORMAN,
r
CO. LIMITED.
LONG &
Iv
CHANNEL . STAN~H IONS.
LATTICED
SAFE . LOADS
ENDS
IN
F3*
TONS:.
--. -;:4---8-·-)1
--Iv' :'
FIXED.
For other conQ.itions of ends see page 118.
I•
,
SAFE LOADS IN TONS FOR
Reference
Mark
LENGTHS IN FEET
10
I' 12
1 14
· ' A"
16
1
18 1 20 1 22 1 24
26 28 30.1 32 36
40
SPACED
AS
..
FOR PRECEDING
,
COMPOUND STANCHIONS.
15 4 153 152 151 150 i48 146 144 142 140. 138 135 130. 125
126 125 123 122 120 118 117 115 112 110.. 107 iC4 99 93
S 294
295
96
91
78
93
139
77
90. 87 84 81 74
87 84 82 · 79 73
74 '12 70. 68 62
67
6'7
57
S 296
71
57
65
44
68
55
62
41
65
53
60.
38
..
..
..
S 299
, 107 106 10.4 10.3 10.1 98
' 100 99 98 96 9.5 : 93
8 7 86 84 83 82 : 80.
J
83
66
75
.5 8
66
53
60.
47
$1
80
63
71 , 73 ,
56 54
65
64
51
58
46
" B 't
62
50.
56
44
78
62
71
52
59
48
54
43
75
61
69
50
56
46
51
41
CHANNELS
73
59
67
47
53
44
48
39
49
41
45
37
SPACED
OF GYRATION
46
38
..
..
SO
IS
62 · 59 55
51 49 46
57 54 · .
36 33 · ,
42
86
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
THAT THE
ABOUT
,
..
".
·,
, .
..
'
.
..
..
..
..
..
..
LEAS T
" 297
" 298
..
..
s 303
...
..
..
30.4
" 30.5
" 306
"
RADIUS
x-x.
80.
98
91
78
95 93 91 89 83
89 87 84 82 '77
77 75 78 71 66
99
92
"
" 30.0.
" 30.1
" 30.2
155 154 Hi3 152 150 149 148 146 145 143 141 139 135 129
127 126 125 123 122 121 120 118 116 115 113 111 10.6 10.2
10.8 .10.7 106 105 103 101
101 100 99 97 96 94
87 86 85 84 83 82
S 307
" 808
77
71
61
S 30.9
" 310
311
..
S
"
84
-66
76
59
82
65
74
58
81
64
73
57
80.
63
71
56
78
61
70.
54
76
60.
68
53
74
58
66
51
72
57
63
49
70
55
61
47
68 65 63
5.3 51 48
58 56 ..
45 43 ..
·.
·,
..
" 314
" 315
68
54
61
47
67
53
59
46
65
51
57
45
63
50.
55
43
61
48
53
41
59
47
51
39
57
45
48
37
55
43
52
41
..
..
·-
..
..
..
..
S 816
, ,
..
-.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
....
' ,
..
..
..
I
I
, I
:i
I
1
CHANNELS
,
..
..
"
312
313
'.' 317
" 318
'" 319
144
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
IV
I x-.- j----x
..'L '
lEE
,
"",1\--
k---BI!-~
Reference
Mark
COMPOUND
STANCH IONS.
,
O,IMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES IN
DIMENSIONS
Inches
Approxl-'
mate Size
Inches
Weight
per fO,o t
A X a-
fbs,
Beam
Channels
Area
Sqllare
Inches
INCH UNITS,
Radii or
Glratl on
nches
Seotlon
Moduli
About
About
About
x-x
v-v
x-x
About
v-v
25 x 17
321 24% x 15
"
" 322 , 24% x 12
823 24% x 12
182
24 x 7%
166'5
"
156
"
144
"
17 x 4
15 x 4
12 x 4
12 x 3Y:,L
52 -55
47 -86
44'89
41 '32
1065
10 ' 49
10'38
10 '35
4 ' 58
3'98
3 ' 20
3'01
477'5 129'5
424'7 ~01'2
390-3 76'8
358'0 62 ' 2
S 324
" 325
" 326
327
23 x 17
22% x 15
22% x 12
22%x 12
167 '5 22x7
151 ' 5
"
141'5
"
129
17 x 4
15 x 4
12 >< 4
12 x 3 \-1, L
48'15
43-46
40'49
36 ' 92
9'79
9'64
9 -52
9,'50
4'74
4'12
3 -30
3-10
402 ' 1 12'7' 2
353'8 98'6
322'2 73'5
293 ' 3 59 ' 0
S 828
" 329
" 830
331
21 x 17'
20%x 15
20%x 12
20% x 12
157 '5 20 x 6 v.
141 '5
"
131
"
119
17 x 4
15'x 4
12 x 4
12 x 3 V. L
,45 '20
40 ' 51
37'55
33'97
8'97
8'83
8'73
8'72
4 ' 87 341'4 126'2
4-25 30a-6 97'4
8 -89 275'0 72 ' 1
S -19 249'4 57 ' 6
19 x 17 172
18 x 8
" 333 18%x 15 156 '5
"
" 334 , 18%x 12 146
"
335 18% x 12 134
17 x 4
15 >< 4
12 x 4
12 x 3 Y:, L
,49 ' 61
44 ' 92
41'95
38'38
8 '07
7-96
7-87
7-87
473
4'18
3'35
316
341'1 180' 6
302'2 102 ' 3
276 ' 6 78'3
254'5 63'7
i9 x 17
18%x 15
18%x 12
HH4 x 12
147 -5 18 x 6
131'5
"
121 ' 5
"
109
17 x 4
15 x 4
12 x 4
12 x 3 Y:, L
42-26
37'57
34'61
31 ' 03
8'12
7'98
788
788
5 -02
4 ' 38
3'50
3'29
293'6 125 '2
254'3 96 ' 2
228'6 70'6
206 ' 3 56 ' 1
17 x 17
16%x 15
16%x 12
16%x1 2
167'5 16 x 8
151'5
";,
141 '5
129
17 x 4
15 x 4
12 x 4
12 x 3 Y, L
48'15
43 ' 46
40'49
36 -92
7 -20
7 ' 09
7 ' 01
7 ' 03
4 ' 80
4'20
3'40
3'21
294'2 130 '4
259--9 102: 2
237'2 '(8 ' 1
218-4 63 'S
S 320
"
"
"
"
"
S 332
"
S 336
337
"" 338
" 339
S 340
" 341
342
" 343
"
"
"
"
S 344 16% x 15 126'5 16 x 6
" 345
" 346
16'\;1>< 12 104
16% )( 9
88'S
S 347
" 348
849
15'\;1 x 12
15% x 9
15%x 9
"
"
"
15 x 6
99
93
"
88-5
"
36'10
15 x 4
12 x 3y'L 29-56
9x3
24 ' 98
7'12 4 ' 47
7'05 3 ' 37
6 ' 95 2'43
217'6
175'8
145'3
96'1
55 ' 9
32 ' 8
12 x 3 '/oL 28-09
9 x 3 % 26'33
23'51
9 x3
6'63 3 ' 44
6'52 2 ' 65
6'54 2'48
157 ' 2
H2'6
128' 9
55'4
41'1
32'2 '
-
145
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
t,-C'OMPOUND STANCHIONS.
DIMENSIONS AND
PROPERTIES IN INCH UNITS,
I"
n
'-1'-" =\J
I
tX---I-'-X
,
i
J"
1'1
l<-'-B '- -~
Refer"
ance
Mark
Approximate Size
Inches
Axa
RadII of
DIMENSIONS
Section
Gyration
Inches.
Moduli
Inches
Weight·
Area
per foot ---,----:--- Square' --~--I·--~-Web
Flange Inches About About About About
Ibs. .
llcam
Beams
x-xy _y
x-x
y _y
I----I~---I---I----I---~-~, I~---~-----I----I ---- I----
" 351
" 352
32 x24 2735- 24 x 7Y, 24x7% 79'40 II' 51 7'89
31¥" x22 243'5
22 x 7
7059 11'38 6"95
"
31 x20 223'5
20 x 8Y, 64'70 11'27 6 ' 23
s
353
" 354
" 355
80
S 356
27%x22 218'5 20 x 6% 22 x 7
83.'25
27 x20 198 ' 5
20 x 6¥" 57'S6
26Y~ x 18 178'5 '
18x6
51'48
,""
9'69 7 '82
9 ' 60 6'58
9'50 5'77
432'3 307'8
392'5 248'5
351'8 190'7
S 359
" 360
" 361
25 Y. x 22 233'5 18x8
x 20 213'5
26Y. x 18 243'5
"
22x7
67'65
20 x 6Yz 61'76
18x8 ' '70'58
8'72 ,7'11
8'64 6'39
8'79. 6'13
403'9 311'2
369'6 252'2
411'8 294'8
,,362
" 363
" 364
24Y2 x 18 193'5
26'/. x 16 233'5
24% x 16 183'5
"
18x6
16x8
16x6
55'89
67'65
52'94
8'55 '5'60
8:76 5'46
8 ' 50 4:'97
334'5 194'8
892'5 252'2
313'6 163'2
S 365
" 366
,,367
25 x20 188'5 18x6
24% x 18 168' 5
"
24%x16 158'5
20x6% ,54'42
18 x 8
48'55
16 x 6
45-59
8'74 6'75
8-65 5-93
S'61 5-26
333 ' 5 247'6
297'6 189' 7
276'7 157'5
S 368
20 x 6Yo 60'30
" 369
,,370
23 x20 2086
24\1" x 18 238 ' 5
22\1"x 18 188 ' 5
" 371
" 372
" ·373
24 V. x 16 228 ' 5
22Ys x 18 1'18' 5
22% x 15 168'5
S 374
" 375
" 376
23 x20 183'5 16 x 6
22Y:,x18 163'5
s
21Yox18 158-5 15 x 6
21Yox16 148-5
"
S 350
" 357
" 358
,
-r
377
" 378
" 379
,I
"
x 24 258'5 22 x 7
29Y, x 22 228'5
29
x 20 208'5
25
"
"
"
"
"
"
22Yox16 153'5
21%x15 138'5
16 x 8
II ·
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
24 x 7\4 74 ',99 10'65 8'11
22x7
66'19 10 ' 53 7'16
20 x 6 ¥" 80'SO 10'43 6 ' 43
657-1 412'2
580'8310'4
531'4 251'8
566'9 410'6
497'9 308'6
453'2 249'3
1a x 8
18 x 6
69'12
54'43
7'75 6 ' 47
7'90 6'19
7-6'7 5 ' 67
316'0 252'1
352'3 294:' 7
285 ' 7 194 ' 6
16x8
16x6
15x6
66'19
51'47
48'54
7'88 5 ' 52
7'63 5'03
7'58 4'66
335'5 252'0
267 -5 163'1
~49'3 140'3
20><6% 52'94
18x6
47'07
16xO
44'12
7'86 6'84
7'78 6'02
7'74 5-.34
285'0 247'5
254'0 189'6
235'S 157-3
18x6
16 x 6
15 x 6
7'35 6'11
7'31 5'43
7'27 5'03
230'0 189'3
213'1 157'0
196-2 133'8
45'60
42:65
39'71
j .
146
DORMA.N, . LONG & CO. LIMITED .
...,..,..
...
t
-
ANGLES
AS
STRUTS.
E~UAL
SAFE LOADS I N ,"ONS FOR SINGLE
ENDS FIXED.
For other e~lldltions of ends
see
ANG.LES.
-
page '118.
LEN.GTHS IN FEET
Size and
Thleknes~
2
-~-X-'9~
x·"',,
It"
"
6
x6
11
11
II
II
Va
•
4
5
; 6
'58- ' -0 -58-'0- -57-"-4 1-1-'}6-'6- ' 55- ' 8-
"" '"" ·t'~o 7088'2· 9
~ x ~ x~
3
70·4 69·6 68.7 1675
82-6 81·7 80·6 79 ,2
67 ,2 5fH; 55·8 55·0 ; 53 ·8
63·1 67 ,4 6(,.,) 65'4 64, 0
78·8 78·0 '/\3.g '15-7 74 ·1
x% 34·0 ' 33,4, 32 ,S 31 · 7 30·6
18'2
23,S
29 · 4
20,7 20,0 19,2
2'7·9 37·2 26,4 25,3
344. 88·6 82·5 81-0
x4
II
II
II
II
54-8
8
! 9
~:H 1-52
- ' -1
!l6 ' S 65, 0 683
77,7 76·2 74'2
10
12
14'
16
50·8 47·4
43,9
39,6
61 , 4
57·6
72·0
67 ' 2
52'9
62·1
55,9
48'0
52 ,6 61·1
62 ' 4 60·8
72 , 2 70·1
49·4 47 ' 7 143'6 39·1 34'5
58·7 56 ·5 5j · 9 46'0 40 , 7
68·0 65·8 60·1 58'4 4,7' 1
2.9 ,2
27·7
26'1
24 ·3
17 ·1
22·3
27·6
15·7
20·7
25,4
14·3
18·7
23·1
13,0 10·5
16·9 13 ·(\
20·7 16,8
20·6
1"1'2
'YB 4,2-0 41·3 40·3 39'2 876 36·0 84 ' 2 32·3 29 · 9 25'3 21,.1
% 49·8 49'047·9 465 44,7 42·1 40 ,6 8S'0 35·4 29·8 :'15',1
2'1,2
4
7
16·6 16,0 15'2 14,1
lS,O 11·5 10,2
21-:')
26,8
21'0
:l'!;·7
16 ,9
20,8
12·0
14,3
18·7
9·,/
8·6
11,5 10·7
13,6 12,6 11,5 1 to'2
17'S 16'& 15·0 i18·8
8·2
10·1
12,0
15 ,6
7·6
6,9
9·4
3 ·6
11·2 10 ,'1
14'6 13,2
:19·9
~14-'4
18,5
22,6
,
1
9,0
7'8
15,1 13,2 11,6 10'1
1S·0 16·8 14,2 12,5
7-4-
8,8
11·5
6,4
7,13
9·8
~'
..
..
..
. '. ,'
•
5·5
(3,5
8·4
I
3
x3
It
It.-
11
II
\I
II
2¥. x 2Y-, x
,, '
"
"
"
"
"
2
x2
II
II
"1'1
II
,>"
'Ii
fi
%
'4
1
9·6
4·3
5·3
6,2
8,1
5'1
6·8
7-1,
6,8
6,0
'9,9
8 ·8
nln
5 -0
6·6
4·5
6 ·0
81
7 '3
3 ,9
'5 '1
6·3
7 ·5
3 ·2
4·2
1),2
6 ·1
3·2
2- 6 ;
3·8
•
I
,i
8·6
4·4"' ,8
7 ·1
8"4
3 ,9
5,1
6 ,3
7 ·4
4 ..2
5,2
6'1
4 ,1
._
4·8
..
3 8,
50
6, 1
3'2 2 ' 0
4,23'3
62 '4· 0
1'9
2·5
3·1
2·4
1·8
'2,4
1·g.
1 ,6
3·5
26
3 ·4
4,,2
4 ·9
9, 6
x 1';:; x it ,1 ,9
"
8'9
11,5
I
7 ,4
2,5
8·3
"
7t)
to · 8
3 ·. 2 . 2 ' 5 1'9
4 :.1
8'8 . 2,4
0·0' 4·1 3·0
1':1
6, 1 : 5·1
..
I
..
..
1
..
..
__
.. '
. -.
.'.
"
..
-
.
"
..
•
DORMAN, LONG &
-
CO. LIMITED.
:
ANGLES AS STRUTS;
SAFE
LOADS
Size and
.Thlckness
J.
x4 X .,1.
,'t
" H:
"'.'
"
9 x 4 x .,z,;
"
" %
" H
8 x6 x %
10
SINGLE UN EQUAL ANGL.ES.
ENDS FIXED.
For other condltlo!ls 01 ends see page 113.
IN. TONS FOR
LENGTHS IN FEET
2
3
4
5
6
34·6
44·1
53·4
32·1
45 ,1
57,7
40 ·0
49 ·6
58'8
29.'5
83·5
42·5
51·5
3t ·0
43 ,6
31'9
30'0
3S'1
46 · 1
27·9
39'1
50' 1
37·8
4,6,7
55·5
25 ·8
36 ' 2
42 ·9
29·8
35·2
24· ·3
30·0
21 ·9
268
18·9
23·1
21·6
26·5
19 ,4
23 ·8
168
. 206
16·7
20·3
9 ,4
11·1
14 ·5
8 ·5
' 10·1
18 ·1
6·9
8·2
10·6
5 ·0
6'1
7 ·3
3·6
4·5
27·7
35·3
42·5
26 ' 0
36,4
46 ·3
36 ,6
46·3
53'8
' 24,1
33'6
39·7
40·6
49,0
' 29·7
41-13
55·9 533
\I
39·4 . 38 ·7
48·8
47 ·9
Y$
"
"
58 ,0
56·8
%
"
"
28 ·6
27·4
8 x 4 xl,; '
41 ,5
4-0 -1
38·4
' I'
%
"\I
49·2
45·5
47·6
" % 35·7 34·2 32·2
7 X 3~ x%
42,$
40·6
38 ·2
\I
" "4
27·8 26 ·9 25·7
6 x 4. x Y.
33·2
34'2
.3 1'8
%
"
"
26 ·1
250
23·6
6 x 3Y. xy,.
30
·9
29·1
32'1
%
"
"
2'1,1
24 ·3
22·9
6 x 3 xYz
26 ,0
29 '9
28·3
%
"
" xy,. 24 ' S 24·0 22·9
5 x4
30·5 . 29·5
28 ·8
%
"
"
28
·2
210
22·3
5 x3 Y,x y,.
25 ·7
28·5
27'4
%
"
"
18,7
21' 4 20·3
5 x 3 x%
23 ·0
26·4
24·9
%
"4 x 3y.,x% 20·2 19·4 18 , 1
28·7
222
24 ·8
"
" y%
~
11·8
104
120
4 x 3 , 1 ff
13 ·5 12·4
14·2
."
%
"
16 ·'1
18 ·6
17 ·5
"3Y, x 3" x ';l!,i!, ·11'0 10·4
9,5
12,4
11·3
131
' u
I'
%
14·7
16·1
17 '1
V,
"
"3V x 2Y
8·2
io·o
92
o
J x .1,
10 9
9·7
JI ·S
%
" % 15·4 14·2 12·6
"
"
"
7,4
6·0
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148
•
.
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
.
TEES AS STRUTS.
-
SAFE LOADS IN TONS F"OR TEES _
ENDS FIXED _
For other conditions of ends see page 113_
,
SIze and
Thickness
2
3
LENGTHS IN FEET
4
_5
6
7
8
9
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12
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,,
\-
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
ANGLES · AS STRUTS.
SAFE LOADS IN TONS FOR TWO
EQUAL
ANGLES.
CONN.ECTED TOGETHER AT INTERVAL-S.
ENDS· FIXED.
For other conditions of ends see
pag~
113.
Iv
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LENGTHS I.N FEET
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,
150
DORMAN, I!ONG & CO. LIMITED.
:
ANGLES AS STRUTS.
SAFE LOADS IN TONS _FOR TWO UNEQUAL ANGLES,
~ONG LI;:GS CONNECTED'TOGETHEA AT INTERVALS.
•
ENDS FIXED.
or
For other condltlons
~
,
ends see page 118.
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---
.- -.--- -
-----
-..
-'
,
..
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
ANGLES AS STRUTS.
SAFE LOADS
LONG
IN TONS
LEGS
FOR TWO
CONNECTED
UI'IIEQUAL ANGLES.
TOGETHER
ENDS
AT INTERVALS.
FIXED.
For other oondltlons or ends see page 113•.
. >g~
I
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15·2
18·1 .
28·2
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·.
·.
13·0 11·0 8·9
15 · 9 18,.6 10·9
18'9 16·0 12 ·8
24'4 20'5 16·5
....
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·.
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9' 6
11·9 11 ·3 10·4
14·6 13 ' 8 12·9 11·7
17 ' 3 16·3 16 ' 1 18·8
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9·7
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7·1
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18·2 11·2
16·4 14'0
19·6 16 ' 8
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12·9 12·2 11·4 9 ·4 7·5
16·0 15·2 14·2 11·8 9·4
19·0 18 ·1 17·0 14 ·2 11'4
24 ·7 23·5 22·1 18 ·6 15·0
7 ·2- 6·6
11·9 10·9
14 ·1 13·0
·.
·.
..
·
.
..
..
7·5
9·2
10·7
·.
....
..
4·3
·.
·.
·.
..
5·8
9'8
11·7
7 ·8
8·9
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4 ·7
6·1
7·4-
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..
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·.
·.
.
..
..
•
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152
,
DORMAN, LONG & CO. : LIMITED.'
,
,
,
ANGLES AS STRUTS.
SAFE LOADS
I
TWO UNEQUAL ANGLES,
IN ,,"ONS. FOR
,
SHORT LEGS CON N ECTED TOGETHER AT INTERVALS.'
...
•
ENDS FIXED .
•
For' other conditions of ends see page 113.
•
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.
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5
6
7
8
9
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49·4
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64 ' 9 69 ·7
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64,2
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41,7
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66,1
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52 :1
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98,0 90,9 88-5 86·2
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37'4
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%
%.
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41'9
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67,9
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51·5 . 49 ·8
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80,9
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•
1
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED':
~
.
ANGLES AS STRUTS. '
SAfE LOAps IN TONS
FO~
,
TWO UNEQUAL ANGLES .
1,1
SHORT LEGS CONN'ECTED TOGETHER 'AT INTERVALS.
.
II
..
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.
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For otber conditions of ends see page 118.
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x-x
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"
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. LENGTHS IN FEET
e~
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% , ·81
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%
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..
,
,
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·
,
•
154
DORMAN, LONG & .cO. :t.IMITED .
,
•
.
.
'
~NGLES
AS STRUTS.
SAFE, LOADS IN TONS FOR FOUR
UNEQUAL ANGLES.
~
SHORT LEGS LACED IN PLANE V-V.
FIXED.
ENDS
For other conditions of ends see page 118.
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d;,;k
,
,
,
--'l~
+-
~
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dL. _ . _.
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!y
•
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I
For the Sections give!1, the lea,t ,ac1ius of Gyration will be about V-V. as, for thi,s to be
otherwise the distance A would have to be less than )1.,".
-",
00
Size and
Thickness
d
LENGTHS IN FEET
~~
:a"
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6
8
10
V-v
1,
•
8x6 x)l.,
%
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8x4 x.,t..
%
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" "
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%
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12
14
16
_.18
20
24
--
•
158·2 156·5 154·4 151·6 148·9 145·2 141·7 188,3
% 3·74 159·9 196·3
193·8 191·2 187,7 184·3 180'5 175·5 165·9
% 3·77 198·0
285·3
288·3
230'4
227·3
223·7 219·1 214·6 209·5 197·2
119·9
168'6
200'3
119·0
167,5
198·8
117·8
165·8
196·8
116'2
163·7
194·3
114'5 112·6 110'8 108·4, 102·9
161·8 158·7 155·8 152·4 145·3
,191·4 188'4 185·5 181'5 172·5
118·3 117·0
146,0 144·7
1'{2' 9 171·4
115·7
142·8
169,1
113·8
140·4
166·8
111·7 109·6 106·8 103·6 97·2
138,2 135·2 131'8 128'4 120·6
163,7 160,2 156·7 152·2 142·9
83·5
109·9
135·6
81·7
107'8
133·0
'79·9
105·4
130'1
77·7 75·1 72·0 69·1 62·1
102'2 98,9 95·2 91·4, 82·3
126·5 122·5 118·0 113·4 102'2
79·3
104·3
128,'6
77,8
102·4
126·2
75·9
100·2
123,5
78·9 71·5 68·9 66'2
97·5 94·5 91·1 87·5
120·2 116'9 :H2'8 108'4
60'1
79·5
98,7
63·0
75'2
98'8
121·6
61·8
73,8
97,0
119·4
60·7
72·3
94·9
117·2
59·1 57·3 55·2 53·1
70·4 68·2 65·8 63·2
92·8 90·0 86·9 83·5
114·3 110·8 107·5 103·4
48·$
58'0
76·7
95'0
57·5
55·0 52·3 49·3 45·6
59·9
2·34 63·1
61·6
5x4 xl\,
11
y,; 2·36 75·2 78·4 ' 71·8 68·8 65·8 62·3 58·7 54·8
%
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56·6
54·7
52·3 49'8 47·0 44'0
59·6 58·3
6x8'!zX,'i< Yo 2·41
69·4
67·7
65·3
62·6 59·6 56·3 52·8
2·43
71·0
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82'6 78·6 74·4 69,8
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84,,8
2,89
2·92
111·6
" " '% %
% 2·95 187'9
" "
6x3%x% % 2·96 80·5
% ~ 3·00 105'8
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" "
6x3 xl\, y, 3·03 .63·9
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% % 2·49 114·8 112·3 109·6
105·9
101·6
97·2
92·1
86·4
87·4
44·8
59·9
74,4
BORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
"
ANGLES
AS ·STRUTS. · .
SAFE LOA[)S IN TONS FOR FOUR
-
UNEQUAL ANGLES,
SHORT LEGS LACED ! N ' PLANE v-v.
ENDS
~
FIXED_
For other Bondltfons ot: ends see page 113.
di'..
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For t he Sections given, t he least radius of Gyration will be about V-v, as for this t o be
otherwise the dis tance A would have to be less than ~".'
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and
Thickness
d
5
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8
10
12
14
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18
20
24
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54 · 8
65 ·4
85·8
105 · 7
53 ·5
63·7
83 ·8
102- 9
51·7
61· 5
81 ·0
99 ·9
49 ·6
59 ·3
78 · 1
95·9
47 ·4
56 ·5
74 ' 4
91 ·9
44·9
53 ·8
71 ·0
87 ·7
42 ' 2
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66·7
82 ·6
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43'6
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72 ' 0
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49 ·6
58 · 9
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66·4
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58 ·0
69 ·8
86·1
41 ·5
49 ·4
65·5
80 ·9
38 ·1
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60·2
74·9
34·2
41 ·1
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67 ·7
30 ' 6
36'8
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29 ·6
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%
1 ·95
1 ·97
2 ·00
2 ·02
47 ·9
57·0
74·7
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89·0
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69 ·4
85 ·4
41 ·9·
50 ·0
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81 ' 1
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76 ·3
36 ·'"
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57 ·4
70 ' 9 .
32·9
39 ·5
52 ' 5
64 ·8
29 ·7
30 ·7
47 ·4
58·6
24 ' 0
29·1
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48 ·2
1·62
1·64
1 ·65
1·68
85·2
43·6
51 ·7
67·7
88 ' 5
41 ·5
49 ·4
64 ·8
31·g
39 ·0
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28·9
86'0
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82 ' 5
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62·4
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45 ·7
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29·2
86·3
43 ·1
66·7
27 ·.2
33'8
40 ·1
52 ·9
24·9
31·0
37 ·0
48·6
22·1
27·8
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4·8·7
19.,6
24 ·7
29 ·5
39·1
17· 4
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26 ·2
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42·7
55 ·7
27 ,2
83 ' 6
40 ' 0
52 ·8
25 ·0
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48 ·4
22 ·4
27·9
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43 ·9
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24 ,5
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3
LENGTHS IN FEET
x3'/. x '-A;
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•
·.
·.
·.
.
'
-
CO. LIMITED.
DORMAN, LONG &
-
i
,
i
t
,
,
CHANNELS AS STRUTS.
SAFE LOADS. IN TONS POR TWO CHANNELS,
. CONNECTED TOGETHER AT INTERVALS •
ENDS FIXED.
,
.
Forotber cond,ltlons o.t ends see page 118.
rr
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LENGTHS IN FEET
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y-y
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About
,
I
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4 '
17 x 4
15 x· 4
%
.1·64 152,1
%
1·70
12 x 4
12 x 3y"H
%
1·78 107·8
10
12
16
20
131-8
121'2
97·6
76 ·2
121·0 115·5 108·8 101 ·2
82-8
66·2
104'8 100·6
5
.6
8
149·5
146·8
139·7
124 ' 9 128·2
106'3
-
95·5
89·1
74·4
59·7
%
12 x 3'/"L - %
1 ·57
99·8
98·8
96·2
_9 1'4
84 ·8
78 ·0
61·2
47 ' 8
1·52
86 ·1
84·5
82·9
78·3
72 ·6
66·1
51 ·1
39'2
·10 x 3'/2
tis
1·63
83·9
83·5
81·0
77 ·1
72·1
66·9
58·4
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65·0
63·5
61'7
56·8
51·6
44'7
33·6
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y"
1·62
76·2
75 ·1
73·7
70 ' 2
65·6
60'5
48 ·2
1 ' 84
59·0
57·7
66·1
52 ' ()
47·2
41·4
30·8
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%
1·66
69·3
68·8
67·1
63·9
. 60'2
55·6
44·9 .
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1·39
54·2
53 ' Q
51·6
48·2
44·1
39 ·4
29·4
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1·70
62·8
61·9
60·8
58 -0
54'7
50·9
41·6
·.
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1·88
48·2
47·2
46 ·0
42·7;
39·1·
34 ·9
25·9
·.
6 x 3'y"
%
i'69
56·6
55·8
5.4 ,7
52·8
49·8
45·9
87·6
..
6 x 3
%
1·89
42·0
41·2
40'1'
37'5
34·3
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158
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LlMITED.
,
TYPES OF BASES & CAPS FOR
STANCHIONS
'
.,
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'00:
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FOR MEDiUM BEAMS
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FOR LARGE BEAMS
(
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DORMAN, LONG & ,CQ. LIMITED.
\.
TYPES OF' BASES &. CAF»S FOR
STANCHIONS
I
I.
, I
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FOR
SINGLE BEAMS
WITH FLATS
,,
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Fo' DOUBLE ·BEAMS
WITH FLATS
o o·
•
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160
•
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DORMAN, LONG & , CO;
LIMITED,
,
TYPES OF' BASES FOR STANCH!ONS
WiTH GnlllAGE;S
,
"
MEDiUM TYPE
o,=======Cl
LARGE TYPE
•
~----~----------------------------------.--------------~
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
----=. ====~====.~=======
TYPE
or STEEL SLAS BASE rOR
STANCHIONS
:
•
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FOR
,
PARTICULARS OF SLABS SEE PAGE 28 :
,. "
162
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
c
,
TYPE CONNECTIONS or BEAMS
TO STANCHIONS
SIMPLE ANGLE STOOLS
, <tJ'
,
I
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,
: $1
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BU ILT ST OOLS A ND SIDE. CLEA1'S
"1"1 - -
"
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0
0
0
0
0
0
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BUILT STOOLS AND T OP CLEAT S
163
DORMAN, LONG , &: CO. LIMITED.
TYPE
CONNECTIONS
OF OOMPOUNDS
TO STANCH IONS
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164
,,
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DORMAN, LONG &
CO.
LIMITED.
TYPES Of JOINTS fOR STANCHIONS
-
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" Bolted Connections '" may be adopted to iacilitate erection, if found advisable,
. .
DORMAN, LONG & , CO. LIMITED.
STANDARD CONNECTIONS
FOR
STANDARD·
ANGLE
BEAMS.
CLEATS.-The· standard
angle
cleats,
illustrated on pages 166 to 169, have been designed
C·,
for bolted site connections. . They have als.o been
calculated to withstand reactions equivalent to those
produced by the tabular loads on the beams at the
minimum spans given with each standard connection.
Where the reactio~s are greater than the above,
additional support,
necessary;
or special connection, will be
on the other hand, modification may be '
qeemed desirable when the spans exceed the minimum,
I
or where the beams rest on brackets capable of
transmitting the reactions.
SEPARATORS.-When two or more beams are required
to be holted together, side by side, to form a girder,
cast iron or pressed steel separators are frequently
used.
They should be placed at intervals of about
five or six feet, and where concentrated loads occur.
-I
-
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.. .
~
166
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
=
' .
STANDARD CONNECTIONS FOR BEAMS
r
-
For
N
....Jill
N.B.S.B. 24 x ..., x 90 lb.
.
,
Min. Span 20'- 0 "
N.B.S . B. 22"x 7 "x ,(Sib.
" .
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~
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ANGLE CLEATS 4 ")( 4" x ~" x 1'-6" LONG.
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Holes for ?'a'dia. bolts
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,
N.B.S.B_ 20 x 612 x 65 lb.
Mi"n, Sp·a n 17' · 0 '"
N.B.S .B. 18" x 6 "x 55 lb.
Min. Span 14).. 0"
I
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ANGLE CLEATS 4"x 4" x ~"x 1'·3" LONG.REF. No. A2
'1
J.OI
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
STANDARD CONNECTI,ONS FOR BEAMS
2li1" 214"
1<-»::<- ,,1
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Mill , Span
NBS H B 18"", a "x BO Ibs 20' -0"
-; ·· t--N,B.S H.B 16"x a 'i x 751b.
('f)
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N,B,S.B . 16"x 6"x 50lbe
Min . Span
15'. ON
N,B,s,B. 15"x 6"x 451bs
14' .. 0 '/
=,~~
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2~',2~'
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For
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14"x a" x 70 lb. 15"0"
,
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LONG,
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LONG ..
REF, No. AS
F2
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168'
DORM!cN, LONG &. CO.l.IMITED .
...
STANDARD CONNECTIONS FOR BEAMS
Holes for~' dlj).. bolts
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N.B.S.S, 14"< 5~ " x 40 lb.
N.B. e : B, 13"' 5 "
N 8 ,S.B. 12
-,-
ANGLE CLEATS 6" x 3)f'x %"x g"
'1
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5
,>.,
14' .0"
x 351bs . 12'·0"
'x
30 lb.
10' - 0
I'
REF. No,.A6
LONG.
I
____ ~~
•.
~====l. _1--
,ANGLE CLEATS 6"x 4 " x Wx 8 "
. ANGLE CLEATS 6" x 3~" x %" .x 7"
REF. No. A7
LONG.
For
Min. Span
N.B.S.H,B , 10" , ~", 40 lb.
11'·0'
For
".
/I
1/"
N,B.S .B. 10 x 4/2
, . 2 5 Ibs
(without holes *)
10' .. 0 "
A8forl0'"
LONG,
REF. No. { A9 for
6 " Beam
10" x 4~" Beam
.
Rivets ~8'dia·. 2J4'2!(,2~'2Ui' Holes for r's'dla. bolts
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N.B .S.H . B. 10", .£3'··x 551bs
13'·0"
N. B.S.H.B.
11 ' ·0,"
ANGLE CLEATS 6" x 6 x Wx 5%"
LONG,
9"" 7 "x 50 Ibs
REF.
No.
Al0
DORMAN, LONG ' & CO. LIMITED.
•
..
.
STANDARD CONNEC1'IONS FOR BEAMS
,
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Rivets :V4"dla. 2" 2':
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For
N.B.S.B. 9 "x 4 "x 211bs
N.B.S.H.B.a "x 6 "~ 35 lb.
11 ' · 0 "
I
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.
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Holes for 3/4'dla.bo/ts
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3J,fl:"
N.B.S.B. 7">
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6 "x 3~"x 'Va"x 5" LONG.
5'· 0 "
15 lb.
REF No. All
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.
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6
or x , 5 X4 72 8. x '''' Beams,,,
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Min. Span
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S 12 ' · 0 "
3 # x 12 Ibs
7" 0"
For '
6"
REF
20 lb.
lb.
10'·0"
5 ' · 0"
No. A12
Holes 'for S/a"dia.bolts
Min, Span
For
,~"x ~'"
N.B.S.B. 4V2'x 2 "x 7 lb.
N. BS ..H. B.
10 lb.
N.B .S.B. 4 x j3,~ x Sib.
5"~ 6,"
,6'·'0"
3'· 0"
REF.·No. A13
2J{( LONG .
\,
g~'2~' Rivets 5/a"did.
12'~ 2':
1
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11'«*'~¥r
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~--A---2~' For
J~* ~ N . B,S.B. 3"x ll-{'x 41bs
__
ANGLE CLEATS 6"x 3){(x %"x 2"
·4
5/B' dia. bolts
I
LONG.
REF.
No. A14
Min. Span
2 • 0"
170
., .
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
STANDARD CONNECTIONS FOR BEAMS
1~~-3-i," q'!-~3-~'}"
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FISH PLATE REF. No. F1
1L I'_, 90 lb. per ft.
For N. S.S,.S . :2 4 ·11 , 7/2
per It.
For N.i3.S'.S. 22"x7"x 761b.
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:
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T
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A-
,' N
1,
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4"
: U"3"
" ---;,-~
_U,,-+,---;,---rA-.:::' - --~
r-'T,
.~---~-+:--~---<l>-
Rivets,
or
Bolts
71."
7:1'8
dia.
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,
1.
v(
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_lL
. FISHPLATE REF. No. F3
For 'rU1.5.B. 20"x 6'y:!"x '65 lb. per ft.
:<- --- ----13 -- - ---->'
:tVi' 3" 4" 3 -- fUr
:'(-)1« -.. 0>«: - - - ,.'<\ --)'( ~
f .
".
I
I
Rivets
oi Bolts
:<------· 1 3'c------ ~
~1J,~
A~N-~-
,
I
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"";"
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FISHPLATE REF. No . F4
For N.S. S.H.S. 16"" 8 "x a,O-lb. per ft .
For N.S,S.B. iEt x 6 " x 55 lb. per ft.
-;t- :
,:::
3"
~"
."
lUi'
:<-~--)k-!! ->:~-:->l(~
'Jl
I
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- .~
. 16x8'I -~--~-iL-~---Ei>
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16x6 I -~, -"-<!l"1
.. -:, --$---~-~. :
& fo r
~
:I '
, .:k~.w
15'S( 6--I
;7S'Oiafor
~I
.
FISHPLATE
REF.
No . F5
For N.,B.~j . H.B. 16".x a " x 75 lb. per ft.
·
IJ
h
For N.S ..
S B. 16 " 6 x !!i 0 lb. per ft.
For N.B.S.S. ISHx.6 H x 4Slb. per fl.
I
FISHPLATE REF. No. F6
For N.El.S. H.S. 14"x e "x'70 lb. pcr fl.
11" x 4() Ib s por 'I\.
For N.S.S.B. 14" x ,5/2
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
STANDARD CONNECTIONS FOR BEAMS
I
· tS
RIve,
I
I
I
' " , A 1"iI!."A--0----:--1T--L.---SJ"X~- ~
or Bolts;r:-I'h--fc-$--'
: ';()~8"dla/ ..Q.--.:t-,:!------$-?l!'-ro '1'
•
I:
J
w~
V
··1
FISf-'lPLATE REF. No. F1
,.
~I
i
FISHPLATE REF. No. F8
or
:F
N.B.S. H. B. 10" x 8" x 5.5 Ibe per fl.
FO'r N.B,S.H.B. 9"x 7"x 50 lb. per ft.
For'N.e"s.B. '13"" 5"x 351bs per ft
For N.B.S.li.B. 12"x 8"x 651bs per ft.
For N.B.S.B. 12"x 5"x 30 lb. per ft.
\
1'1
-0~
I
.
. r}-
Rivets
-~-~-+--H--~---_<P- -)("'-,:
I
I,
I
I
1-:::
I
. or 801t/5 7T :I ___ @_lL_P>
__ ,,'<t!-..
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3J. lId 1
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Rivets
0,:
I
1'4
a.
I)
I,
I
II
I
I
FISHPLATE REF.
:
I
~~~y::::
No.
11/1
I
I
\
I
II
For N.B.S,H.B.
For N.B. S.H.B. 10 x 6 x 40 Ibs per ft.
.
'::
FISHP L ATE REF. No. FlO
af! ~ 5/1 x at:;, [be per Flo
F9
/1/1'
1/
:
or Bolts -$---~-~-+---{a-~J."
II
I
374
dia./ ';;r,
~
I
I
-6r---~--:~----w-lY- *~
..
. . II
.
For N.B.S,B. a/'x 41'X 18 lbs per ft.
For N.B.S.B. lOx 4/2 x 25 lb. per ft.
For N.B.S.B. 9"x 4"x 2{lbs per fl.
For N.B.S.B. 7",
3}6" x 151be perf!.
Ba1ts -"'---.6 ---:+--"'---),- -A,'-N
·
RIV5?~,9r
.,..,
10 d la.·-- ~'I'
" _"
-,:':.£\1
FISHPLATE REF. No, F}2
FISHPLATE REF. No. Fll
For N.B.S.B.
For N.B.S.+I.B. 6" x 5" x 25 lb. per ft.
For N.B.S.B. 6"x 3"x 121bs per ft.
4}6"
x
2" X 71bs per ft.
For N.B.S.H.B. 4"" 3"x 10 Ibs.perf!.
For N.B.S.B. 4"x 1 %," x 51bs per fl.
For N.B.S.H.B. S"x 4,Y2"x 20 lb. per ft.
For N.B,S.S, 5"X·2Y2"x9Ib. per ft.
R'v~;i,,~~:.o~!~;;;;;;;;;;-~~;;;~~--~-~E~-J-IiE;--;:;E@,;,--=-,; ;-<l>=-kl~ *~~~d
FISH P L ATE R'EF. No. F13
For N,B.S. B, 3" x 1%"x 4 lb. per f!.
•
•
I
172
DORMAN, LONG & , CO. LIMITED .
•
BEAMS ,WITH
SEPARATORS.
-
I··
0.,,,,
=03... ~Sll
t
'" -"= ~ b"" ~81
~~
"'.<;
","=
-"'",
,,1"1 .... S"
~~~ 0
.. =
~~
."
Reference
Mark
Size
of Beam ·
is'"'
Bolts
.<;~
NBSB.
18
24 x 7Y.x90
NSSB
17
22 x 7
~
NBSB
16
20x6y, x 65
3
7
. ;)0
"
%
%
NRSHB
11
18 x 8
x 80
4
8 Y,
NBSS
15
18 x 6
x55
"
"
5
16x8
x 75
16 x 6
x 50
"
15 x 6
x 45
14 x 8
x70
'-- ,--' '-..:.,
....
('
..-.
'.=1
~
....
~
f
.- ---"'- '--,
.
'14 x 5 Yzx 40
NBSB
12
NBSB
11
13 x 5
x[j5
8
12 x8
x 65
10
12x5
x 30
NRSR
~.
'"
NBSRl! .10
NBSR
14.
•
NRSB
13 :
NBSHR ' 9
NRSHB
•
x 75
1
•
"'.2
~o-l
,,'"
"'"
-'1 ....
2 Bolts
~
,
-
.<;
bD'<;
-
9*
9 )4
4'78
8 %,
4 ' 44
%
10)4
4'95
6 Y,
%
8~
4 ' 27
6
8 Y,
3'4'8
7
6Y,
%.. 10
8
*
". 7
" 8
6%
*
8
2.' 98
8%
*
10
~'48
6
%
; 7 Yo
2'85
5Y,
%
7.
2 ' 7.3
11
8Y.
*
10
5 \10
%
SP
8
2 , 7 Y,
"
"
9
"
" 10
"
"
%
4'61
2'98 ,
,J~7
3'48
,.
2'73
1 Bolt
x5i;i
NBSRB
7
NRSRB
.6
'10x6, x 40
9
10 x 4 Y, x 25
NRSB
lO x 8
SP 12
8Y.
%
13
6)4
.%
14
:5
"
"
10
%
1'74
8.
1'49
,,6Y.
1'30
1 ' 61
,
~
NlIs~l!
~
,.. ....
'NBSB
,
-
5
"8
9 X,;7
x50
9x4
x 21
"
II
~5
'i%
%
9
16
4%
%
5%
1'21
,
NlISRB
4
8x6
><:'35
"
17
6 Yz
%
8
1'49
'NBSB
7
8x4
x 18
, "
16
4 Yz
~
5%
1 '21
NBSR
6
7 x 3 Yzx 15
"
18
4
%
5;4
1 ' 14
,
,
B~ams less. than 7 inches de~p , , gas-tube Distance
,
I
Pieces are used.
NOTE.-' FDI'
,
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
-
....
STANDARD SEPARATORS .
' B --"'.I
Ill;"
>1-~I.<e ------.
1K
~'
.'
1I
:
I
I
'~
'
'~---'
-R---1'--)
.
:
! .
'
~~
,
A:, > <G
,
~
,'
F
:
r::
.~
.,
i: -., ~,,--- --'~
:" __
----Y-,
.
PRESSED STE·EI.
FOR USE WITH BEAMS FROM
<
:
,,
:C
.
'~ "
.
;j
... .
> .(E
,
CAST IRON
TO 12"x 5"
24"x 7 Y."
.
DIMENSIONS IN INCHES
Referen'ce
Mark
..
B
20
18
7-("
7
E
F
G
d
Pressed
Steel
'%
1Y.
1% '
.S
1%
~
I X,
%
l Yo
%
%
%
%
1
1
1
1
1
21'25
18
'15
16
12'25
26'75
23
19 ' 5
20 ' 75
16'25
0
C
A
Weights In Ibs.
-.
.
- SP' 1
d
'!
I
,
""
"
"
"
"
'.
2 '
3
g
14
12
10 .
' 9
9
6Y.
16
14
14
8
.6
7
8
12
12
10
8
6n.
8
8'
6
9
10
9
5%
6
5
4
" 10
" 11
"
6rk
8 '
5~
sn.
8
~
>Jd<
I
7\-
I
,
l
l1 '
IV.
V.
1Y.
- 1 Y.
1Y.
1%
1%
, E
'
I
%
%
%
Y.
%
%
'%
13'75
10 ' 5
11 ' 5
14:25
11'25
12'25
V.
Y.
%
%
,%
%
%
8'25
6'75
9'25
9
'7'75
10'25 '
Y.
Y.
%.
%
%
.k----~-- -'>I.
. F
1-:>f*
iI
I
--A-
I
I
I
--_ . --- - -
J
, ./
I
,I > <,E
k..._
' 0'
>-<
Y.
%
0/.'
__ _e____>1
! I
Ai ~ ~,- ---m-,
I
%
%
. 0/,
%
%
%
%
,
Yo
~
~-
"
PRESSED ST!:!:L
PO 'R USE WITH BEAMS FROM
IRON
CAST
iO"xS/I
TO
7 " x 3%"
Weigjlts in Ibs.
DIMENSIONS 1N INCHES
Reference
Mark
A
SP 12
"
"
13
14
15
" 16
" 17
" 18
"
J
Cast
Iron
B
0
E
F
d
Pressed
Steel
Cast
Iron
8~
~
%
%
%
%
7'5
5 ' 75
4'5
S'5
6'5
5
n
~
Va
r~
Va
5'75
3'5
4'5
2'75
6'5
4
. 5 ' 25
3'25
6%
6%
6%
6%
4ti
1%
1%
1%
V.
5%
5%
5
5 "
7-.'.<
4,..
6~
1%
l Y.
1%
1 Y.
%
Y.
%
3}.'.
%
Y.
V.
%
,
,
.
•
. -, , '
174
I
....
LONG & • CO., LIMITED.
DORMA~,
, 'j
,
SPAGING OF HOLES
!3EAMS,
TEES,
AND
-
IN
DEPTHS
CHANNELS
ANGLES •
ROOT
=- =::::
I«- B-~
l:,_U~-' i
_
-. ~~]a-i
__~J b ILeg
tc
~.J... -.L.
, l ei ,
I
- _.. ,y
.
FI LLETS.
, - --
7A::
. ~ --- -~-
I
I
o
DI _
,~
-- ~- .-
I
- -- .. ,_ . -
,~~-, :
WEBS
CLE:AR OF
•
'---
OF
I
-
i
,
~~~-y
I""'B-~
BEAMS,
CHANNELS •
-.------- ~----------~----I -----~~--
.
B
Dla. of
DlineJ;lslons in In.c h~s
RIvet I---~-~----,--"":"' I
C
inches _inohes or Bolt
Leg
a
.b
SIZE
inches-
0
o
inohes
SIZE
inches
,
0
Inches
..
I-----I--..:.- f----~-----I--+--I--'--!-------· ~---I,----- I---- I
7h
:~
4
"
6%
3%,
II
6
3\{
5%
~n
8
7
5.
I
I
,
,'
II
3%
2
3
1'1.
Llii9
,I
1\4-
. %"
*-"
""
1% ' -
:%
%
. 'i[-'1f'
,,
, .
,
I
I
'
I <"':'>~
_ ___B
nc es
..
'
8
•
3%
3
2Y.
:2 ,
IV,
..
I
I~ B->1
5% . --
- - -:..'__ I' ..
5
. 4'1. _,
c
I cb
n es
2'4
2 .
I o/'!"
1%
1'/0
%
- -- -- --
3
3
3
Rivet
or Bolt
W'
II
"
10
2'h
2'4
2'1.
8
2
',
L
e
4%
2%
2Y,,2
l~
x6%
x6
x.6
. x6
x 5%
x5
x '5
x 4%,
-- - 9 ' x 4
..
2%
7
x4
x 3Y2
6
x3
5
)( 27!.
4).'. x2
4 x I %,
3 )( 1Yo
20 ' 27
18"-68
lH~
9'i'4
9x.3
7-00
8 )( 3).'.
5-69
8 >,: 3
6-00
7 x3.Yo
4-73
7 x3
5 -04
6 x 3).'.
3-77
6x3
4 - 12
5x 2Y<.
3 -27
4X2
2-57
3x 1%
1 -78
2-94
1-97
~_-L_ _~_ _ I
Heavy Beams
3'1.
3
14-23
12--26
10-29.
1%
1%
1%
12 :>< 8
I Ox8
IOx6
- 8-32
6 -56
7- 13
5 -69
8 x6
6x 5
'5-25
3 -63
. 2-83
2 -47
2
. _,
I%, , , - ..
1%
I'!. _,
I~
1.%
1
%
%,
5 x 4Y<.
4 x 3-
' 6-65
3 -57' .
3 -22
3
2'1. "
-7 -99
4- 41.
3')4
3%
9x 7 .
" ,
9 >< 3%
2\4
2%
.. 2%
-
.;
,-
7 ,04
6-16
5-26
\--_._ --1....___
2
.
""
7-84 ' 10 )< 3
4
3% ,_
12 -35
15 -03
13-09
1,2 -23
4
2%
15 x 4
1(>-81-
18 x 8
16 x 8
14 x 8
DIll. of
~ I---I---~:----,---I
4
9
6%
__ ..6
,
I
- .--- --~ -
-a b
7
'
, .
14
13
12
.'
1.b" ..
•
.
.. ,:..
'- 1~
DImensions In Inches
Leg
I ·,
,
..
- - - -Y. -
1-- --
20
-18
:16
- -- ---JI.-- I
t bLeg
-
14 -23
2
'-- --I>a--l'
'1
' ,I
,
1 h
I·C,I
~-·71
II
2~
.
2
~ - '9L
I
,
0/8"
%/1
%"
1%
;w.
2'1. _ 2'1.
Girder S0ctions
i'7 x 4
2
2 I_ __-'-~__--I
24 X7%
22 · x 7
"
,
1%
1%
..
', ' II
2%
2
8
3
3
9
:
2y.
4
'.
..
"
21'.
4%
10
DORMAN, . LONG &
NOTES ON
CO. LIMITED.
PLATE GIRDERS.
GENERAL NOTE.- On the preceding pages, tables of
beams and compounds are given, shewing the loads
carried by each for various spans; but under some
conditions, as for instance .where the deflection allowed
is very small, it will sometimes be found that the plate
girders, given ii1 the following pages, may be used with
advantage . .
TABULAR L"O ADS.-The loads giv~n in the . tables' inc1~de
the weights of the girders themselves, and are,' in each
case., calculated from the modulus of the net section,
i.e., both flanges holed. They are based on an extreme
fibre stress of 8 tons per square inch .
. When it is considered advisable to adopt any o):her
extreme fibre stress, say f tons per square inch, the
tabul~r loads should be altered . in the ratio -{.
,The loads are also based on the assumption that
the girders receive efficient lateral support, and the webs
are adequately stiffened.
,
.
STIFFENERS.-The stiffening of plate girders may be
effected by means of vertical angles fitting between the
.
inner surfaces of the flange angles, and properly riveted
to the web. In the case of girders having double webs,
diaphragms may be adopted, which ensure greater unity
than that obtained by using outer stiffeners alone. The
spacing of the stiffeners depends on the depth 'of the
girder, the thicknesses of web plates, and the purposes_
for which the girders are required.
,
j
' 176
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
CURTAILMENT OF PLATES.-Where it is nQt desirable
~ .
..'
to ·~ allQw Hie flan~e plates to. extend the full length Qf
the girder,
the limit to. which they can be curtailed, fQr.
.
girders supPQrted at bQth ends and. having an unifQrmly .
. distributed IQad, may be fQund as fQllQWS : -
.
.,
-Y" ' r:--t- ---l--'
-
i
A
1
I
'
._
I
_ --__
.
I~- - -,-;- k, ---'""-d
.
! ~'f'v.-:::: - ----+,<;---~",:,~
. 1. . /
·
"
!
jji- . _ - -
- ·- --+k)(-· - .-. - .. ~.1
.,.."I___"!.JJ
i· _ _ _--:--_~
_LILV ____
.
-
',," ,
.j.- ._ ._._ ._ ._." .__I - K
.
l
,
..'
.
- -~-'--.
---~.~~
••
'
'. I .
, '.
• .
j
- "
Let A =
• ' a1 =
a2 ax =
K =
tQtal areaQf flange, in square ~n¢hes ..
area of tQP plate, in square inches .
area of two. top plates in square inches.
area Qf number x tQP plates, in square inches.
span Qf girder, in feet.
k 1 = length Qf top plate, in feet.
-' ..
k2 = length o.f seco.nd plate, in feet. ",.
kx = length 6f xth plate, in feet.
•
Then : -
•
It is custQmary to. make the plates lQnger than the
lengths found by the abo.ve fo.rmulre to. the extent <If
abo.ut three pitches Qf rivets at each end, and the
plate next ' to. the flange angles is usual1y the full length
. Qf the girder:.
,
•
'
DORMAN, LONG &.
LPVL11 b..LJ.
I,;U.
~
-
;
.
PLATE GI RDERS.
~
H
..
""
•
I< 6 x 6 Angles
F-6x 3),2"Angfes
,.--311l;I,.-.We b
Vo/8"Web
1iI
6 ><6' Angfe~ -'=
I
Flange
Angles
SIze
Inches
..
871
608
·,
736
·.
522
·.
652
411 186
186
186
146
46 ·45
35 ·45
40·20
31·70
33·94
3y,,·x 3Y.x% 27 ·94
665
·.
447
·.
..
556
388 14·9'
410 149
2\)9 149
149
149
138
146
106
42 x 121" 6 x 6 XGA 44 ' 20
42 x 12% 6 >< 6 X% 33'20
42 X 12~ . 6 x 3Yzx% 37 ·95
42 x 12'8 6 X3Y2 X % , 29 ·45
42 x 7¥" 3,y., x 3Y:, x% SI·69
42 x 7% 8'4 x 8Y.x % 20 ·69
552
·.
374
·.
472
" .
326 180
344 130
248 130 '
180
130
116
122
88 ' 3
.
10
15
..
20
..
25
30
40
50
60
----
165
116
92 ·9
107
80·6 64 ·4
181
98·1 78 ' 5
92·9 69 ·7 55'7
98·2 73'6 58·9
tiS
87,7 78 ·1 54 ·8 43 ' 8
77 ·4
63·6
66 ·4
4,6,4
49·1 '
36 ' 6
119
148
103
109
79 ' 8
140
95 ·4
119
82 ·8
87·5
63·8
116
79 ·6
98 ' 9
69 ' 0
72'9
53 ·2
87 · 3
59·6
74·2
51 ·7
64·7
39 ',9
69 ·8
4,7,7
59 ·3
41 ,4
43 ·7
31 ' 9
58·2
39'8
49·4
34·5
86 ',4
26·6
·.
130
99 ,8
126
86 ,9
910 · 8
66 ·2
118
79 ·9
101
69·5
73 ·4
53 ·0
98·1
66 ,6
83 · 8
57·9
61 · 2
44 ·2
13 ·6
49·9
62·9
43 ·5
45·9
33 ·1
5,8 ,9
39·9
50·3
84·8
86 ' 7
26 ,5
49·1
33 ' 3,
41-1)
29'0
30·6
22·1
·.
111
81·4
104
71 ·3
75·1
63 ·6
96'7
65·1
83 ,3
57 ·0
60·1
42 ·9
80 ' 6
54,,2
69 ·4
47·5
50 ·1
35·7
60·4
40 ·7
62 ·0
35·6
37 · 5
26 ·8
48 ·3 40 ·8
32 ·5 27 ·1
41 · 6 34 ,7
28 ,6 28 ·8
30 ·0 25 ·0
21,4 17·9
92 ' 8
63·9
83·3
56·5
59·3
41 ,9
'/6 ·4
63·7
42·6
55 ·5
37 ·7
89·6
27 ·9
47·7
31 ·9
41 ·7
28 'S
29 ·7
20·9
38'2
25 ·5
186
·.
161
186
139
147
110
186
129
157
111
,
48 x 12%
48 x 12%
48 x 12%
48>< 12%
48 :>< 7%
48 x 7%
I'
3Yix 3}Z'Ang 1e s?i
2~
SPANS IN FEET
x 6" x % 60·95
x 6 , x% ' 39 ,95
x 3Y. x % 44'70
6 x 3\1, x% 86·20
3Y2 X 8 Y2 ' X'~ , 38·44
3%X 3Y.x % 82 ·44
,
t·
_
6
6
6
,
3
""V8 Web
SAFE LOADS IN TONS UNIF9RMLY
DISTRIBUTED FOR
rIl)el
60 x ~Z%
,
=
I,t)
Area
Square .-0=
'Ei
Inches 'E""
,,0
.
"
60 x .12%
60 x 12%
60>< 12%'
60 x 7%
,60 x 7%
..
'I
6 x 3J.zAhgl es ":>lj
s 1if312X3YiAngles'
6 .x 6 x%
6 >< 6 x%
6 x 3 y., x %
6 xaY2 x %
3y" x·3'! . X'%
x6
x i!
x Sv"
x 3Y,
x% 41 ,95 453
·.
36 x 12'%
36 x 12%
36 ><1 2%
36 x 12%
36 x 7%
36 x 7·W
6
6
6
6
3Y.
8y"
x%
x%
x%
x 3Y. x %
X8Y, .x ~
30,95
35 ·70
27 ·20
29 ·44
28 ·44
805 111
890
267 111
282 111
201 107
80 X12%
30 x 12%
SO x 12%
30 x 12%
30 x 7%
80 x 7%
6 x 6 x 0/,.
6 x 6 x%
6 x ,3Y. x %
6 x 3Y.x%
3y.x S )lzx%
3Y. X8Y2 X%
89·70
28·70
33 ' 46
24·95
27·19
21'19
358
239
812
212
223
167
· . 149
108
111
95 ·0
100
71 · 5
·.
92 '8 85·2
· . 92·8
92 ·8 75 ·4'
92 ·8 79 ·1
88·7 55'8
51 ' 1
66 ·7
45 ' 2
47 ·5
33 ,5
..
38 ·8
22 ' 6
23·7
16 ·7
"
..
..
.. \
..
..
I
178
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
...
PLATE
GIRDERS .
k-14:...;,!
'---1
f:6x6X%,'AngleS"
vl-Z"Web
6X6x~8Angles:J l
F'" . c-:o
~14'->i
.
-
....
SAFE LOADS IN TONS UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED FOR' .' .. ..
Depth Flange
Size
Inches
of
Thick-
Web
ness
,~~
• . SP;NS irfFEET - '
, . -;;
j~ l---~--~--~~~--~~~-~'--~~--~--~-?~'~"'l
,
'" 20
25
30
35
40
45 .59 '. 55
60..(
~~
Inches Inches
I
I,
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --":-,-
1- - - - -- 1- - - - --
64 >< 14
63 x 14r
62 x 14
611'ox14
61 x 14
60
60
60
x 14
xU
x 14
49;/£ x)4
49 x.14
48
48
4,8
52
51
50
46
%
Yo
60
48
48
2
1Yo
1
2
45 x 14
44 ><14
43\1., x 14
43 'X 14
42
42
.42
42
40
39
38
371'2
37
x 14,
x 14
36
36
38
36
36
34
33
32
31Y2
31
x14
x 14
,
x 14
x 14'
>< 14
30
30
30
30
30
1909
1558
1383
1208
1053
914
%
%
1507
1261
1017
896
774
1v",
1266
1056
1)f,
i
"
2
1
1v"
1
198
198
198
187
195
162
.'
237
. 211
184
..
173
173
165
149
855
682'
124.
i82
160
139
248
208
184
161
248
226
'185
164
143
196
159
140
122
198
175"'
141
. 125
. 108~
.
.!
173
159
138
149
132
173
155
136
118
168
136
..
14-9
..
141
n9
103
241
20'
166
148
129
219' .
185
151
134"
117
201
170
13.9
123
107.
187
170· 156
157
143
131
127
HI)
106
112102
93·6
~7'5
88·6 81·,2
173 ' 161 '146
134
135' 12.2
112
150
121
109
98'~
90·4106
95·5 86,8 79·6
91 . 8 82 ' 6 7p ·1 68, 8
149
135
123
112
125
113
102- '
93·8
129
113
10090-3 82·1 75,3
113
99'1 88-0 79·2 72'0 66·0
97-4, 85-2 75·8 ~8-2 62'0 56-8
149
186
114
..
124
124
109
·99-9
124
122
110
..
'124
114
101
91· 2 82-9
121 ,104
90-9 80-S 72·7
106
90,7 79,4 70·6 63·5
90-6 77-6 67,9 60·4 54·3
1030
595.
509
248
246
215
198
84,1
743
639
2
..
248
248
1753
1473
. 1.193
%
%
'
.
2261
1%
1
!'io
x 14
x14
x 14
x14
2
·r---:- I---- --'- ,
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
,
'
PLATE GIRDERS.
.
i«- -18"-
,
l
->:
[F6'x el'xl'a'Ang le~
F"1'a"Web
6"1< 6'x *AngleS.:j
. .=
.
L
:«'-18' - -:>'
SAFE LOADS IN TONS UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED FOR
Size.
Inches
Depth Flange ",1!i
'of Thick,
~'3
Web ness
al'g
Inches Inches "'~
'SPANs IN FEET
20
25
30
35
- - - - -- - - - -
18
03 , x 18
62 x 18
61 ~ x.18
61 x 18
60
60
,60
60
60
2
1%
1
62 x 18 , 48
48
51 'x 18
511 X 18 48
49
. .~, >$ 18 ' 48
49 x 18
4·8
2
1Yc,
1
64
)<
%
*
%,
x18
x 18
44 x 18
43 v.., x 18
43 x 18
42
42
42
42
42
x 18
x lS,
x 18
37 Y" x 18
37 x 18
36
36
36 ·
38
36
2
34
83
82
80
80
30
80
80
3
46
45
,
*
4·0
39
38
31~
31
x lS
x 18
x 18
x 18
x 18
2
1'1,
1
0/,\
~4
2795
' ,
2323
·,
2172
1795
1419
1232
1045
1869
1540
1212
104,8
886
%
1573
12,91
1010
870
731
1 v..,
1
1284
1048
815
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1
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1853
.
161B
"
1383 ' ,809
%
699
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583
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,
"
309
295
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·.
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· . 248
"
248
·.
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·217
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188
'
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155
156
,
.
"
, ,
"
309
288
246
282
247
211
·.
'"
,
.
248
216
188
159
248
219 '
223 : 186
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".
217
217
189
··.
186
lB6
156
"
.
166
149
124
40
271
225
180
157
134
248
207
165
144
128
248
213
239
i89 \ 168
164 146
139
124
232
191
151
131
111
211
174
138
119
101
19&
199
1M
129
112
94-4
1CC
137
149
118
108
93'2
102
85 ·8 78·7
186
168
153
172
138
135' 120
108 '
92 :8
116 103
97·5 86·6 78·0
140
153
125
115
98·0 89 ,8
84,4 77·4
70 ·09 - 65-0
.
,
206
162
140
118
•- .
· " 186
180 . 154
155
133
130
111
"
·.
·-
14:5
124
104
·.
.
I
60
298
248
19B
173
148
217
216
185
136
160
157 , 136
--
55
809
275
220
192
164
"
309
247
216
184
..
·.
50
.
·.
"
45
"
155
140
217
182
144
124
105
H!O
126
110
92·9
181
152
137
124
124
«
155
112
102
96,6 86 ·9 -, 124 109
93-2 82-8 74-5 ..
106
88·9 77-7 ' 69·1 62-2 - ,
..
..
..
..
..
,
180
•
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
BOX
PLAT.E
~ -1 8 '':' ""!
~- '- 24"-->'
,...-'6x6:" 0/8"
4 ')( 4 'xYZ"
. I<....Angles
''-- Angles
I
<- ~~8"WebS
-
Size
loches
GI RDERS.
~iK%"webs
I'"
SAFE LOADS IN "j:ONS UNIFORM·LV DISTRIBUTE\FO;R
Depth Flange I'l gj !--- - -'---- - - - - - - - - - .
.. ---~-of Thick- .S"P
SPANS -IN FOOT
Web ness
OS'g I---:---,---,------,------,---r--.---,-~-I
1----I.I-n-c-he~sI--I_n-ch-e-sl-"'-.,-)l;I-I--l-0- 15 ~. ~~l:,.,-3_0_·!._3_5__:_4_0~_· _50_._1 ·~·?
64 x 24
6.2 >< 24
61 x 24
60
52 x 24
SO x 24
(9 )( 24
48
48 .
48
2
'1
46 x 24·
44 x 2448 x 24
42
42
42
II
1
40 x 24
38 x 24
37 x 24
36
2
36' · t
36 ·
%
1889
34 x .24
32 x 24
81 x 24
30
30
1545
51 x 18
49 x 18 .
45 x 18
60
60
2
1.
3348
%
2155
1562
.. I..
: : . .'
%
%
I . : ..
87'1
333
I. ~~~
,
..
297
297
252
294'
210
25'i
:i80
:: luo
..
251
21'S
11~~
..
2242
141i
999
178
~62
..
209
1147
179
126
260 1218
I
1178
825
371
287
208
::
2602
16~~
- ..
..
297
192 .,.
167 . .)1'39230
'v2a1
278 ·
176 1..147
126 ." 1':1.0~
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133
10'7, :..t,:'.as "S
145
1100
228
202·':, 168
157
126 .....106
110
88"0'1 '73 ·8
186
165 · I , .
127
l02· ..·,.1 . .
87 ·8 7~"3 ~. , .
249
, 133
218
·117
223
..
220
176
jf"
962
..
186
659
186
·.
..
176
48
48
1'12
%
1682
875
297
233
187
1 156
42
1%
42
'h
1399
788
260
· .260
197 167
249
131
213
187
149 !· t)!4
11298 ·4 7S ' 7 ~ '65·6
39 x 18
37 x 18
36
1 '12
..
162
223
130
209
108
1179
16S
12~ " t04 ·.
92 · 681 ' 0 64 · 8 · 54 ' 0
33 x 18
31 x 18
30
..
186
129
108
170
146
127
102
86·0 73·7 64 · 6 6.1 · 6
51 x 16
49 x 16
48
. 1 y,.
4S .
45 x 16
48 x 16
42
%
l Y:.
39 x 16
87 x 16
83 x 16
31 x 16
4? K18
30
36
2
1
y.
1178
607
955
48'1-
30
·.
223
.
·.
.
186 . 172
1487
..
827 . 297
·.
y.
1273
696
260
36
, 36
1%
;I,:
1065
571
223
80
1y'
. 865
80
%
42
~
..
216
·.
·.
186
..
223
297. 220
157
86.7 .
Hi
297
·.
I
169
117
290
1
294
221
177
2.97
· 264
147
227
126
..
·.
1S6
'260
148
226
· 124
194
110
136
113.·
10692' 8 7,4: 2 61 : 9
228
189
162
142
114 · 94·7
87·1 76 · 2 ' 60 : 9 50 ·8
247
.
·.
198
110
174' J ,45
98 ''4-.' 77 ' 8
208
152
122
..
186
121
184
154
132
115
96'S SO·7 69· 1 60·5
161
10~
159 ..
132
~8'3 · 78 · 5
92 -2
48 · 4
..
..
i
,
-
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
-
NOTES
ON
ROOFS .
APPROXI MATE WEIGHTS, PER SQUARE' FOOT OF GROUNO
AREA COVERED. FOR STr::EL ROOF PRI N'C,IPALS. WITH THE
VARIOUS fORMS OF COVERING ENUMERATED BELOW :.
Roof covered with corrugated sheets and steel purlins
.
slates and ,steel pUr,Jill~
"
" slates, boards alld steel purlins - "
"
'F or lilrge spans special calculations should be made,
..
,
I
,
..
7 to 9 Ibs ,
12
16
is " 20
..
"
"
PRESSURE OF WIND ON ROOFS (PER DUCHEMIN ' S F'ORMULA),
,
I
--
a
1
'
Angle of surface of roof with bodzon t,al.
F= Forco of wind in Ibs, per square foot of vertical surface,
N= Corre"'pimdiog, normal pressure per square loot of roof surface ,= F
2Sil1.a
X
1+ :;10 , ""
V= Vertical Component of N ~ N x cos: a,
H,= Horizbnt"j Component of N = N x sin, a,
I
I
, PRESSURE OF WIND ON ROOFS WHERE THE PROPORTION
OF HEIGHT TO HALF SPA N = 1 : ,2 (l!ased on the above formul~ ).
,
I
F.ln Ills,
per
sq. ft.
5
I
10
15
20
25
30
.
35
40
45
50
55
60
- -22 ' 4 26"1 29'8 33'5 87'S 41'0 44'7
--
3'73 7'45 11'2 14'9' 18'6
3'a3 6'67 10'0 13'3 16'7 20'0 23'S 26'7 30'0 33'3 '36'7 40'0
1'67 3'33 5'00 667 8'33 10'0 1 i '7 13'3 15 '0 16 '7 18 ' 3 200
N'
i
*
..
V
H
,
OF' WINO ON
PRESSURES
. Angie ~f Rool . 5"
a
N = F
V = F
I H = F
-X
X
X
ROOF8 (based on the above formulre) .
"~-"'-
*
10" I in 3 20" 1 in 2! 1 in 2
-- - -
30' / ';"
,800
,848
'745
'667 ,693 '706
'333 ,400 ,471
,173 '337 '575 '612 '6(16
·172 ,332 '545 '575 ,606
'015 ,059 ,182 ,209 ,242
60"
75. 0
90"
,9.10 ,943 '990 '999 1,00
,697 ,667 ,495 ,259 ,00
'585 ,667 ,857 , 965 1,00
I
PROPORT I ONS OF' ROOF'S.
-
Angle
, Proportion
of height
to hall
span
Deg. Min.
1/)
1/ 1%
1/ .v3'
' 45
,33
30
0
41
0
Proportion of
Length of Ratter
' to
height
1'41421
1,80277
, 2, 00000
to bal!
span
1,41421
1, 20185
1 ,15470
pro~ortion
Angle
of eight
to half '
span
Deg: Min.
*1/2
1/2%
1/ 3
26
21
18,
34
48
26
Proportion of
l.ength of Rafter
to
height
to hall
span
2'23607
2,69258
3'16228
l'1180S
1,07703
1,05409
-,
*Tbe proportion, 1 : 2 of height to half span, bas been ado pted as meeting ordinary
requirements fpr sheeted roofs, •
"
r8~
DORMAN, LONG &
ROOF"
CO. ' LIMITED.
TFtUSSES.
~
Table of Coefficients for the determination of StressM, and Lengths of Members,.In Rool
Trusses, for any span, the proportion 01 height to half the span Iielng i : 2'_
. To find the Stress in any MembcI::~
Let S=Span between the points of intersection of the Rafter and Tie_
L=Total Dead Load carried by the Tr uss, including its own weight.
W ='T(ltaJ Wind Pressure resisted by tbl< 'Truss, acting on one s~e of roof,. and .
normal to its surlace,
f=Total Stress re~uired _
.'
.
Then f= (L multiplied by Coefficient for Dead Load) + (W multiplied by Coefficientfor Wind Pressure) _
* In Trusses of larger spallS it h sometimes advisable to provide for expansion,
in which case the co;otlicient fQ.r wind pressure corresponding' to "one
end free" sholl)el be used.
To find the length of any Member betwf,en points of jntersection:Multiply S by tbe lengtb coefficient f()r that member.
.
N o.T&,-The following Stress Coefficients hav.e been calculated on tbe n,"umptioll that
the roof pllrlins occu):' OVer the points 6f intersection of the v arious rnembers with
the rafter; when such is not the case, bending is produced ill the rafter which
necess.itates further calculation, or allo wan(:e being m ade when rle.ciding its.section.
I,
- ---....,----"
STRESS OOEFFIOlENTS
,0
of'
Dead
Load
Both ends One end
fixed
free
t.
Cl
L;:
ac
l~d
a.b
bel
~
ci
--
....
( de'.
~ 'b c
Ida ce
c.f
\Ce
ci"\
ab
bd
elf
fh
bc
fg
de
ac
ce
ej
cd
l
el((
gh
cg
·838
·727
'223
"
-750
-500
·250
-932
'758
'783
·179
·179
·833
' 500
·333
·978
·922
-866
,811
·112
·112
,224
,(j75
-750
-500
-125
-125
-375
. -250
-875
-875
'500
-978
-419
-559
1-042
-820
1 ' 042
· 401
·401
1· 165
·419
·746
,
-
--
--
--,
-
.
--
-.
·- .·.
·
·.
-.
.
-250
1·125
1 -125
1 '125
1, 125
·250
• '500
'5OJ
1·125
1, 125
1 , 125
I ' 1?-S
-250
1'258
'9'18
-419
'279
'279
-838
.' '559
' 250
1'397
1, 116
'559
'279
·279
·838
'559
-27950
' 27950
-13975
-31250
-18750
-31250
a
·
d
'
A
FIG I_
....:f~~
_ be
-
Normal
Wind Pressure
Member
Truss
"
~A-
,I., i.
, . ' : I."
',' :0,;1... ·
.
b
, ,
,,
.
. ',
.
:.~.
•.
c
c.
Ie
,<: ..
-.-----,-."'-..
-..
..
" .;>1
'
.
2
:
,
.
·18634
-18634
-18634
·16797
·16797
·31250
·18750
·31250
' 13975
-13975
·13975
' J3975
,0698"
'06987
·13975
-15625
' 15625
' 18750
·15625
' 15625
·15625
·15625
h..h,
FIG3.
/d
f
d
.
'
3/\1\/ 9
T
~
S ......
e
i< _. -----...
--.-- . --.;.iJ
I
,
2
NOTE.-Heavy lines indicate Compres.ion and light lilles Tension Merribers.
'
,
.
,
DORMAN,
LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
.
,
ROOf TRUSSES.-
.
Table .01 Coemcj(mis lor the determination of S't resses, &c •
STRESS COEFFICIENTS
,
Member
·of
1rUSS
r
bd
ab
.de
r
-
. ..;
.
~
-
4,
· eg
gj
J
j k
db cG
g II
j h
ef
ac
' cf
11'
ee
ell
11k
\,fh
/ " b
tid
df
f h
,
hk
lim
nlO
oq
be
fg
kl
op
III
de
mil .
h j
ac
ce
-d '\ e
II..
j
ir
cd
dg
1m
TOp
gh
hI
eg
In
lpq
np
jn
DeRd
Load
1·025
·938
,950
.·913
'826
·838
'090
·090
·090
-090
'224·
·917
'750.
·500
'167
·167
' 417'
·25C .
b.o.~ 5
alS
"", ~
0
Botllends One end
fixed
free
1 ·208
1 ·097
1 '208
1 ·.2tl8
1 ·097
1· 208
'206
·200
·200
·200
'500
1 '35 \
. '978
· 419
1,04.8
1' 0.20
·992
·964
'936
·908
· 800.
·85'2
'056 .
·056
·056
'056
-373
' 373
·932
-559
1 '~50
1 -250
1 ·250
\·250
1· 250'
1 ·25C
1 ·250
1 ·250
" 125
· 125
· 125
'125
·250
'Hi
'11.2,
·250
·224
·500
1 <)97
937
·875
\ -258
'750
'978
·419
'SOO
·0.62
'140
·140
' 062
·140
' 062
· 062
·140
.. ·419
'1.87
' 187
:419
· 125
. · 219
·125 .
'279
· 978
'437
·838
'375
'559
'250
NOTIl.~Heavy
J
12
-",=
Normal
WInd Pressure
1' 268
1 '097
1·208
1 ·208
1 ·097
1·208
·200
·200
·200
"200
·500
I '49 1 .
1'118
'559
"3'l3
·373
·932
'559
1·250
1 ·250
1'250
1 ' 250
1 '250
1' 250
1 ·250
1 ·250
·125
'125
·125
· 125
·250
·250
·500
1'53'1
1"397
l ' 11 8
'559
'140
·140
· 1'(0
·140
·419
·419
·2 79
· 27\l
·976
·838
' 559
•
'09317
'093 17
·09317
·09317
·09:3 17
·09317
' 082.98
'08398
'08398
'08398
·13975
' 15625
'1'5625
'1 8750
d 1\Y/~
-
FIG 4.
9
:,
e
b
a
I
Vl!<t
h
,
:
'
!
C
f
- -'r*··
K
J
•
; ---- ----- --- ·2"----------'i>j
C
. 15b26
,
·15625
·15625
'1 5625
·06987
·06987
'06987
·06987
'06987
·06987
·06987
·06987
·03494.. '03494
·00494
'· 03494 ,
'06987
'06987
·1 3975
'07812
·07812
, 15625 '
··18750
· 07812
,
·078:1 2
·07812
'07812
·078 12
·07812
. ' O78l2
,07812
·078 12
·078 12
;)5625
,
q
.
FIG S.
f
~-A'
m
:
n)t7\/ P VlI<t
I.~\/n
~c .:~g.
.,
-L"
S J
,<.. --- ------2'"
----. "'--X
I
Ir
~
I
,
!lnes indicate CompressioG and ligbt lioes
~reu sioG
Members .
184
•
.,
. DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
-··========~=~~=-~~-==========~"""""=l,
•
TYPE CONNECTIONS FOR
ROOF" TRUSSES
,
....
Detail at ." k," Fig. 4.
P~tall
at
"d:~
Fig. I.
Detail at ." ~.' .. F!g, 3.
'.
Detal! at " a," Fig. 4.
Detail at ,. d." Fig. 3.
185
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
TYPE CONNECTIONS FOR
ROOF TRUSSES
0:
©
,
'-
J
.
~o,~
'--;©,....,
~ ©'J
~©~ :~
J
Detail at "a." Fig. 1.
\
:
Detail at " a." F'ig, 3.
Detail at "c." Figs. 1 & 3,
®©o
0',
', '
<.
.
\
•
~o
0
','
,.
c;::,
C)
~©
,"~ "
.ms
©r..
,
O~
..
•
Petail at ... ;.' Fig. 6.
...
Detail at
"'t,"
Fig.
4.
,
;
186
DORMAN,
.'.
;.
"
.
LOl'W . & 'I .cc>..
LIMITED.
TYPE CONNECTIONS fOR
ROOF TRUSSES
"
Detail at "b," Figs, 1 & .3,
Dota;! at
"G,"
Fig. 3.
,
oet.1I al "p," Figs. 2 & 4,
Datail at •• c," Fig, 2 ,
I
[
,
Detail .t "j," Fig. 5.
'.
Detail .t " r," Fig, 5.
",,'
DORMAN,
LONG &
CO.
LIMITED.
TYPE DETAilS FOR PURllNS
PURLIN . CLEAT CONNEOTIONS
.
,
:I
I
j
,
~.. .
,
I,
' J"f
PURLINS FOR TIMBER
..
~------------~-------- -
•
,
188
•
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
-
,T YPE DE~TAILS FOR PURLINS
,,
, :
"
I
I.
"..~.,.
,
'Glaz
.
\ ' ,
.-.:)
. G ".,.", ..·,";: ......
,
.\ . . ....
.
'
\;
.........··::·'>.'t
,, '
.r).;:::::\\
.)
Sh
.;
..
I
.,
Glazi
,
.'
,
~,
, ........ J J
\\
.. :
'.
.... .
'.
,
r
."
PURLINS FOR CORRUGATED SHEETS AND GLAZING ,
'I
,'
,"
',' .
,
DORMAN,
NOTES
ON
LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
ROLLED
TROUGH ING.
TROUGH lNG, as illustrated on the following pages, can be
.•
recommended for a varfety
a f purposes.
'"
v v hen used
for road' bridges, it not only affords a watertight superstructure for carrying the road metalling, but, in most
cases, dispenses with the use of cross girders and
frequently with the main girders also .
In railway
bddgesit frequently takes the place of cross girders,
railbearers and tiinber planking i
at the same time
forming a safer floor in case of derailment. A maximum
amou.n t of headway under the bridge is attained, and a
. saving in cost effected. The. smaller sections will be
•
found especially .useful for the decking of piers, floors
0,£ warehouses, ceilings pf subways, strong rooms, etc.
The t~'oughing is usually riveted, before dispatch,
in !?ections of three, thus ;-.
The site . connecti'o11s are generally made with rivets,
butbQlted connections may b~ adopted wherifound
. . .
advisable i
r
ei'i:her method affdrdihg easy f'means of
erection.
Single troughs, as illustrated on pg.ges 49 and ' 50,
are frequently used as roof gutters, aTid permit of the
supports being placed at long distances apart .
•
•
•
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
DIMENSIONS, PROPERTIES, SAFE LOADS, &c.
gra~ls
I' .
I
I
.,
Dia-
of the various sections of rolled trough fiooriilg .
.
are shown on pages 191 to 199;. and . tables, giving
.
dimensions and properties in inch units, also safe loads,
will be found on pages 200 to 2Q2. The properties have
I,
-
,
been carefully calcUlated on correct profiles, fillets and
rounded corners being taken into
C'ol1sid~ration .
..
the trough- :
... . 'f' ,
The tabular loads include the
ing itself, and are calculated from t~e
., section modulus,
.
.
of the width "C" shewn on diagr.amg-; They ~r~ based '
I
II
I:
on an extreme fibre stress
of 6~ t~n's pe~:,squareinch.
. ' ..
:
"
\
From these pa rticulars the section 're-quir~d to safely
support any specified lqad may be easily 'determined.
I
i
IiI
I
,
!
I
I
:· IIt
, '
,
I :
,I
I
we~ght ' of
I, .
,
.
-
EXAMPLEs,-The application of the' .various sizes
of troughing to bridge work, together with the necessary
calculations, are given on pages 203 to 208.
_
._
_
...a"... !~_
-
-.:.
.- . •
'
DORMAN, LONG --& CO. LIMITED.
.---- -
- - - - - - _.
~
STEEL TROUGHING
:"'-4~'-":
.
t!Qj:.=
%,'dia. rivets,4"pitch
1". ~!~
' ' v : ' 156
) ,
:::1 '297
~
",:,~ ...I
U
II
--.e? '
I
:"_,
-297":
i
:';
;.!
.
t'
I....
C ' .. _
~/
O):.....J
U'
.....
/ " " c1'56":
,
I
.
6~-t---y.--t--6'~- · · -~:
-y--; - - -- - ___ c __ ;:;:
_ ~::J
ii===7,---'---''''
I
I 2 '"~
~2 ~
,"
*
. !<---·-.. - --1'-O. (~--- -' -- ):
o
MINIMUM '
W"i'ght per sq. ft. of cove'red area = 15' 32 Ib3
Section Moduh,s = 5 ' 27
~-- 4~'- ~:
! .
...-,' /\-Y
:
.....~:QJ
:c
Vi' ~ia , ri'\i ets,.<f' pltch
"'19Y·,l ~i~
c".J
0)·1.
+-"C
L.."
I" 3'70'"
.
~,
u: .
,
,
":.~,..J
._
. ,'-. u:
":
,,' ' " -q:
/
(193": ,
I
I
. 6'/'
370 '~-6-i->:<--'-- ..-- >,
.
,
.
I
A,
....
"E
I
.
:
~
.
II .'
... .. .. .... .. _ ..
2~' l
.",I
::v.. ... ~ _ --'!.~.----'
'/ 2 '\..,
'"
""I
J.
'
I
:<--------1-0------- >,
. ....
'
I
0 MAXIMUM
I
I'
of
Weighi pe r SQ . ft .
co vered area = 18 '841bG
,
Section Modulu. = ~ ' 48
••
~--4V2-" ~,
"
v " 18
A.
OJ:
I
7' ~iqJ
c:'_
~IC
,
':;i~
·336"
~ :'Q.i,...J
.,' I'
1-
:
lC) ' :
"
'Q.lI~
u'
).t
/' -
I
~,
u'
·33
Yi'dia rlvets,4"pltch
I' :
-'
- ':
1.:
'0:
188
:
I,
7u'
;.(--- -7 I
--->:<--,-', ---,):,
-~
-C'::;t:::J
:-(2V4):
:
:«2~)\
,-(---'-- ----1-2 - ---...,---' --+,
' ----------*--,"----.. . . . ---
",
I
I
, '
"
)
. A MINIMUM
-,
=
Weight per sq. ft , of covered 8'<.8 17 ·61 Ibs
Sootion Mod.~lu. = 8 "4
~- 4!t2 ':-->i '
Q,ll
4
I
L1Q1
:
aJ'·....
:
c::c
V
.- .
W'dla.rlvets,4'pitch
"24:1" ~1Q)
"".1:..
,453 7
-
'CIt:
~
QJ:::i
v:
ul~
}'247°:
"II
" '
fI'.
-45 :-(---,-7-----+-»1-(---7- ---0.;.:
11'\
I
:
I
II
.....
'.
j
_
I
=:::;;/__ . _~ . _~ __y._~J~ ______ ___ ___ _.
~2~4~ ____ ~_r_:2"---_-cL(2~~.
q~'l:'
,
I
A MAXIMUM
.
Weight per sq, ft . of covered area = '23 :1 Ibs
Ssction Modulus = 11'05
FOR PROPERTIES 8. SAFE LOADS SEE PAGES 200 AND 201.
G
192
",
•
(
DORMAN, . LONG & . CO. UMITED.
,
S"EEL TROUGHING
",
, .
..
:'
:<-· ~ 5Y8~· -.".i
: ,~ ~ x- ; ._~".
I '375"
:
1
.
~
:
OIl
~'I' C>
+-'t:
.
7
.~.2'
.'
'.
5/8 "dia. rivets. 4'pltch
(l!1
.
'-I Q)
+-ie
~I'::::l
~"" \D :
. '24" ~p
L .
"L.
(J,
.,,' .- .- .... - 8'~ " · ~·-·-·8"2 · ~· -, +1
'375
I
:
. _
'
(' .
U
vI
I
______ • . __
.'X' . __ l.
1\h'29116~:.
___________" _____ .
..
~2'o/I6'71-
:
"",,_ .__ ._. __ ._.-. l'- 4"
'.
1
I
I
\
· - ·-·-~~:-.,j.1
-
B MINIMUM
~
~
Weight par sq, ft. of covered ar ••
,21 -8
'.
. 1
Ib~ '
Section Modulus" 13 ' 5
.,
- ,j
••
-.
..
:«~ · -5Y8 '':''~;
: -~ r
;
Oil
!:;I' ~
~i~
' 503"
' "'.
I
,503"
I
'
,I
:
j
H
1 <l'
5 • 0>
,d ..... .. . ..
k, fl.Go 9/16">:
I
,
J
,.
/ . l: 304"~jJ
--v---i------ ------- .. :I
,:
..
f-Is::
.', . '
1""·--- /--- 8"-}.. ;8 - - 8<7. - - .~ ..~
! ,
'
7 o/idla,rivet5'4"pitCh' ~.--'
' 30
J.L
~1:!
"
i
.....\_...
:< 2,o/I6>f
-'.:
-.1
. ,
'"
l<f-' --._.--_. -1-4 -- -:- ·- - - - ->1
B MAXIMUM
Weight per 'q. ft, of cOl'ered ore. ~:lS lb.
Section Modulu." 17 , is
,
•
FOR PROPERTIES &
.
',.
.
I
.-~
SAFE LOADS SEE F:'AGES 200 AND 201.
"
.
-'
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
-=~-=-~==~======~====-===~============= I
STEEL TROUGHING
,, ~ . - 6 -"
,
.
!
I
I.
cl·::
,
- -0),
v '
'
~ i-J
':
, ' "
~I
',, (
OJ
... '"
5/. " .
.
II ,
, 8 dla, rivet s. 4 pitch
,3"
,
:
~
' 3 ""
Q)
U'
:J
'-- -- >1
-- 1 O '!...- l~- ->(
i\ ;,4"38"
~'I
Q)
c: c:
..-- -:'t_ -_. , ; - - - , -. - ,, __ ____ ____ , _~=+=::l
c:+~--- - -- - "
k~~ ~~
+ - -- -'- - - -- --- -
~ - 3 ~ )1
r-8 '~ - - -- - -'---'-- - -' ~J
C MIN IMUM
'
We igh! per -sq. ft , of cov.red are.
=24 ' 52 lb. ,
Section Modulu. = 21 '62_
!< --- 6'!-- ----'->'
I
"
V
'.
I
'I
I
I ,
L'4'" Sja"dia ,riilets ..4'pitch
" '61 ,6 "
~ I()I
. . . . . ' ,-
'Ii
: :1..
, ~I::i
~
~
f'.
I
V
I
/'
.
I - -
'4"
.'
L ,
+>1
r:
c: .Q)
'
~ , ..J
' . '---'0'" - - ----~I
-1 0 "- "I- -->:<-
I<-:616;;"-I
QlI
.
I
I
(?).... .
W,
'~"../
-
- -
-
-
~
•
~
-
-
-
- -
-
~
.:
V
,
I
I .
- -
• -
-
~
-
-
- -: -
~
-
- -'-:'" - -
-
-
- - -
-
-
-
",
><':.-3~->
,<- -3':: ->'
i<- - -· '- - --- , ---- -r-8 '~-- -.- - ---':- - ->i,
We ight per
C MAXIMUM
sq , it. of cove red .r.' = 32 '91 Ib,. '
Section Modulus = 30 '6
FOR PROPERTIES &. SAFE LOADS SEE PAGES 200 AND 201 •
•
G2
/7'1
", J
/
I
,
194
f1
'I., '
.
DORMAN I LONG & CO. LIMITED .
STEEL TROUGHING
·,43 S"A
1•
I.
",I
\
: .'
,
.
3 1. ".
1'4 d la.
' .
rivet
s, II'
" ~-,," . 4" P itch
'-I' COJ
~
,-
u"'I ....J
Ol1
.
c ,'_
I. v ' 4"'8"
J
1
C
~ i:J
'301"
u·.
_ L.
I'
{
Q) .
'- I 0.
-
I
*-. - . - . - - ·-1'-0 "-· - , --*-- -~
'307"
L.
1
I
~
-1" 0 '~-·
. -- . ~
,,
:
--- ~-------
'
" '~ . - 3~~
I
>l
f'- ' ~ - -' -· - -- - - -- -- -2 '-0" .---.-.- -.--.-' '-' -"71
k- .~ 3
I
%" ;, ----, ..---- ----- .. ....
------ -- ---- --- -
Cl MINIMUM
Weight pet sq. ft. of covef~q ar •• ~ 26 '261bs
.
Section Mod ulus
. = 36 ' 57
II!
,
' \325'"
!:
I:
'
,I
i
~ . <l>
~I.~
~(
'#
OJ
t<-"62 5"\.
,,,
I
'40\"
L
'3/4'd ia. r ive ts.l
1 f/ 4 "pitch Il> i
'- 'OJ
c iE '
!.
- - -1'0~ ' -1 '
\
'
,
. - · - · -1,0
y(
, , (401"
"
,
.1
- --~ . - - - - ~
.•. . . _________ _____'t'. ____ . : ... __________ ________ ___ ~ .
I
,I " '
'
,
311 " _ I
k:·- 3 "14- · ~:
'
:~" 3 14';>!
.
,
,
j<--'-:-'---'"- -- ' - 2'- 0"--- - -- .-------- .--1
I I
-
. A
Cl MAXIMUM
Weight per sq . ft. of covered area ~ 35 ·02 lb.
~ect i on
Modulu. = 51 '45
•
FOR PROPERTIES' &. SAFE LOADS SEE PAGES. 200 A.ND 201.
•
"'I
0
:u
J
"0
:u
....
0
"0
'"~
:
-
~-- - - --
'"
III
V
I
ll'
. Centre Line
l'. ..
~
i
,
~
"'I
'"
·0
»
3:
r0
c
Z
fIJ
3:
c
(IJ
'"'"
3:
-I
'
~""""-A'5#
i,
I
Centre .Line
,
, 367"
I
.I
I
I
.
III
'
. ,
I
'-
%"dia, rivets.
4'pitCh .
/
l!;/
.
,
~
,;)
'5"
I
.
.
:
:
m
'"
Z
0
I\)
0
~
r
i
0
-f
i
I
fI"I.
fI"I
I
t-<
Z
(;")
lJ
0'
.
l~
•
~-- - ---~ - - --.- , ---_------ 2'-8"'------·- - - -· -----.-'---------'>1
....
(J)
) _Z
1'-0" :
II)
~
~i
~
-f
~:~ 4~~ _+ ----------~---------- -- --,--*--- L -,----------- --------------------~
-~==--4=Y.?="~
-~
-U
0
0
I
·l---------- -- - r-4':...:- ----.L --l- -,----- 1'-4"- ~ -_ - ------J.
I
t:I
0
,
9 - --v -+;
N
c:
":z:2
Q
, - II
go
118
II
t:~
.....
....,
tTl
o
MINIMUM
Weignt per sq. ft, Df cDvered .rea = '28·78 Ibs
Section Modulus: 72' 67
t:1
-... -
._
--
-=
m
-~-
-- --
...,
o
D
11
D
o
iI
,~. - --
PI
:JI
9 d- __
.
-I
m.
f
~
PI
r
o
:>
'S:
III
PI
PI
' 508"~! '
C
-
1'-4"
I
<7>
l'-O W':
!
!
-I
0
~
G')
(")
. :
•
-- '-1- --8- - -- -
:D
C
-.--- -~!
. .'
i
rw1
I
! -7
,___________ .. _.. _. _... __ . ___
J------- --~- -c- --------- -- --- ----- --~_ __+........I
, A4W '
.
. 4J2
lt~- -.::.:..~- - - -·- · ---·- - - :.....,,~·-8~ . -.- --- - -__ - - -.-::~ - - ~·t1
t;)
:
!
*- - -
:I:
Z
-
C>
N
~
o
D MEDIUM
:>
II)
o
~
~
.0
t"""
.....
....>-Is:
tTl
o
2
C
z
:
/ .. 4 "PitCh
I
:>
s:
~
t"""
3,..1.4"d la.
- rivets.
-
:s:
~.
en
-I
r
1
<E----- - - - -
~
PI
!
o
.
!
j
. I
IT!
11
1'1
IJI
Centre Line
I:
"'II
o
'
-I
:>
IJI
V
1
m
o
0
0
::tl
1' 756
'. / Centre Line
I!I
.
. ~
Wei ght
..
per
sq. ft. ot cov.e,.-e.d area = 40 -5 Ibs
0
•
Seclion Mooulus : 103· :>4
(
.'
- '
-.
'.
II
"
"l
0
:Ii
"::u0
. ~---
."
'"-I
~t - ---~
1:1
0
::u
1I
·IPi
V
. III
go
»
"l
PI
0
,...
~
0
~
J>
1/1
' PI
'"
11
»
'""
1/1
I\)
.
.
-X
~
C
.~
~!
. )4"d ia. rivets. II
,
!
1/1
0
1/1
Centre Line
Centre Line
,'-
. u/
r
!
!I
"
.
.
4"pitch
I
I
1'-1
:
./
i'
'636"
i.
I
f
~.--------- ~- 1'-4"---:--'1---+-------.:1'-4"...:.. --'-- - ------- ~
,
i
'--.. .k---4~~--":
.
_~__...(.- ------------ -- -
r---'---------.--'•
I
.
o·
'
I
______*. --__ -___ : -___________________--____ --------"-k----4W':--.i
.
~
~_
- ' ~-- '
»
II
2-8 - - - -
.
I
~
-t
z
JTI
JTI
~
r
-t
r'
0
R>
0
z
Q
lJ
c .
C)
:r
("')
0
-Z
r'
......
C)
~
......
'
-----'------- ~i
~
tIl
o
0
I
--.,----"---1
~
(J)
-'1:1
MAXIMUM
Weight per sq: fl. of covered area = 51 -83 Ibs
2
C
Section Modulus
~
135 '8
II)
0
:-"
.I
•
--
- -- -
-~ -- --
--
.;-- -.-
-::. , - -..
-~
.-
,
...G
:~ . - -9 ~' -· -
'.
v '5"
!II
'lI
II
~,
-t
1'1
~-- .
01
\I"
IT!
01
s:
"'l
1'1
...0
'j>
Centre LIne --........,
.
, ~
Y's"dia, rivets,
i.. 375 ;
4 " pitch
,
f-3 Y4'
Z
S
~/
I
c
s·
67"
L '->
~
01
01
.,
'lI
. J>
I
r
I
I
i
-"':.4_Y2_'C.._->_: . __ _.__ ._._. __ .__
:
_3'_QH_
.-_
. _ . _._,.. _. _
1'1
III
0
III
~-·-4~~·
._'
_._.
»
Z
r
0
-t
0
1"1
J'Tl
I,
C
............ J .. " ... .. ......._.. ...... __.. _...... __ .__ ........ _~==±:::,\
~
~
-I
CJ)
:0
I
-5"
::tJ
I
._._ ...j
"
PI
PI
"
t1
0
:!> ..
I
II
;1>
L'·367" '
0,
- 1'1
~
---')'
Ic---'" Centre Une "
0
'lI
-
0
r'
z
~
C)
(")
:t
2
.0
C>'
t'"'
t--<
~.
......
>--:l
ttl
.t1
E MINIMUM
. Weighl ..p' pr .Sq~\.ft .. o~- ~overed area:; 3 ~bS
' .
'"
." - :,
'
. ..
:- .-
,,'
S~ti9n
Modu,us
=104 .61
...
L -_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _-----"--_....!!...-,.-"
-
..,
I
"
1
,0 ,
'
A
~
I
0
PI
II
-I
(J)
..,»
1'1
r
0
» ,
a
111
III
1'1
1'1
"0
»
Gl
1'1
I,
I
rn
~
~
X
:;:
c
~
I
,
I
1
_
/;
,1<____ __ _ _-"-
I
0
:
!,
,
1'-514"
,
I
,
1
.
"'---.7'8" dia rivets.
L
I
J/
- -r-6"- - --- --+- -- ->:<-- -,- - --- - -f-6~ --
4 "pitch
~
;J>
Z
I
fT1
!
I'
i
-f
I
i
-------->1
U!~->I
1<- ------' -- - -------- --------3'-O~ --- - ---~--------, --'------.;.1
E MAXIMUM
Section Modulus = 203-87
en
:;d
is: ,
(TI
i
"',
0
-i
I
I
Weight per sq, fl, of covered area = 56 , 7 6 Ibs
•
"~I
Centre Line
,
I\)
I\)
0
,636"
:
I
i
!
I
' _ _-+----1.
--- ----- ---- -- ----- ---- ----. ---: --.. --- - .... --_.. ------- ------. ----. ---- --- -------'>-,,_':"::'-. -4
;I..-.-+_"';'V:::"":"_--.J
I, 1'\"
i<-4~~ -~
~/'
/
/"
L
.~
!
!
I
1'1
'"
i
~
Centre Line
1/ ,
"0
I'
I,
"0
II
1
•
II
(J)
I
1<C-----9 - - - - - ')1
::0
0
C
G')
J:
2
0
Z
Q
~
l")
-
.'
G)
I'
0
....
is:
.....
t-l
tTl
.0
200
DORMAN,
LONG &
CO.
LIMITED.
,
STEEL TROUGHING.
I
K-----6-----"-,
I
- I
1I
.i
I
~i
-'
...JI
, , ,
,
')
ci
OJ ,
iI
.'
C1 Min.
C. Max.
O. Min.
B. Max.
B. Min.
A. Max.
A. Min.
0 _ Max.
O. Min.
.~I
c'
>
(l!
__________t ______.__ _____________ __ _
AND
PROPERTI ES.
Thickness of
Flange
Thickness
of Web '
Centres
Depths
WI<lth
of
Flange
C
0
t3
T
t
I
I
I
,
I
i"-----,-- - - - - - - - -C--- - - - - - - - - - -·->j
ft. in.
C1Max.
0) '
I
Ibs.
D_ Min.
- -- -, , --
!
Weight
per sq. ft.
Reference of covered
Mark
area In .
D. Med_
c'
:Ji
~
DIMENSIONS
D. Max.
Q)I
~,L.t
D
I
UI,
~
,
I
- -- , , ,
~,
(
<:T
{
,
Rivets
Dia. 1Pltoh
. Section
Modulus
for width
.4'
C"
H.
in.
im:i,
ins.
ins.
ins.
ins .
I
1
9
1 ·000
·756
·500
·636
·508
·367
%
%
4
4
4
135·80
103·54
72·67
·401
·307
%
4
4
51 ·45
36·57
51, 83
40·50
28·78
2
2
2
8
8
8
1 O~
1 0
35'02
26·26
2 0
2 0
9%
9
7~
·625
·438
32'97
24·52
1 8
1 8
7%
7
6
6
·616
·438
'400
'300
%
%
4
4
30 ·60
21 ·62
28·00
21·80
1 4
674,
6
5%
5%
·503
'375
·304
'240
% 4
% 4
17·50
13·50
23 ·10
17·61
1 2
1 2
5~
4%
4
4~
·247
·188
Yz
5
·453
·336
%
4
11 ·05
8·40
18·84
15·32
1 0
4%,
4Ys
4
4
'370
'297
·193
·156
Yz
4
%
4
1 4
1 0
9
9
7~
•
%
%
6·48
5·27
LONG &
DORMAN,
LIMITED.
CO.
'.
STEEL TROUGH lNG,
SAFE
LOADS
IN
CWTS.
PER
SQUARE
FOOT.
I
SPANS IN FEET'
Reference
Mark
6
..
-
12
10
;J.4
16 118
.----
20
22
~-
I 24
-----
26
28
- --
..
..
O. Max.
O. Min.
B. Max.
B. Min.
31·6 1"'8 11 ·4
24·4 13'7 8·8
7'9
6 ·1
5·8
4'5
4'4
3·4
·.
·.
·.
..
.. .. .
..
..
A. Max.
A.Min.
22'8 12·8 8·2
17 '3 9 ·7 6·2
5· 7
4·3
4·2
3·2
·.
·.
·.
..
·.
..
·.
O.Max.
O.Mln.
15'6 8·8
12 '7 7·2
·.
..
·.
·.
..
·,
·.
..
..
5·6 3'9
4·6 3'2
-,- -
·.
..
..
·.
..
..
..
·.
·.
·.
·.
..
..
..
..
·,
..
..
·.
.'.
·.
..
·... ..
.. ..
·.
..
.'
-.
SAFE DISl'RIBUTED LOADS IN TONS
FOR WIDTH
1Fe.'1
SPANS IN FEET
,
6
8
·.
·.
D. Max.
D.Med.
D. Min.
..
Cl Max.
C1 Min.
·.
·.
C. Max.
C. Min.
·...
B. Max.
B. Min.
32
..
0 1 Max.
O' Mln.
Reference
Mark
30
· . 44 -1 30·6 22'5 17'2 13-6 11-0 9·1 7·7 6'5 5'6 4·9 4·3
· . 33·7 23-4 17·2 13 ·1 10·4 8·4 7·0 5' 8 5·0 4'3 3·7 3·3
· . .. 23'0 16·4 12·0 9·2 7·3 5'9 4·9 4'1 3'5 3'0 2·6 · .
.. .. 22·3 15'5 11'4 8"7 6 '9 5·6 4'6 3'9 · . · . · .
.. · .
·. ·. 15 ·8 j I '0 8· 1 6·2 4'9 4·0 3'3 .. ..
· . 24·8 15·9 11'0 8·1 6·2 4·9 · . · . .. .. .. .. ..
.. .. · .
· . 17 ·6 11 ·2 7,,8 5·7 4·4 3'5 · .
· . · . ..
D. Max.
D.Med.
D.Mln.
;.:~ .
8
..
10
12
14
16
18
20
I~
24
26
28
30
32
58·8 49·0 42·0 36·8 32'7 29·4 26'7 24'5 22'0 21 ·1 19'6 18 ·4
. 44·9 37'4 32·1 28·0 24·9 22'4 20'4 18 ·7 17·2 16 ·0 . 14'9 140
· . 31·5 26·2 22'5 19·7 17'5 15 ' 7 14·3 13'1 12·1 11·2 10 '5 ..
..
..
·.
22·3 18 '6 15'9 13'9 12·4 11'1 10' 1 9 ·3
15 '8 13·2 11 ·3 9·9 8·8 7·9 7·2 · .
16·6 13'3 11 '0 9'5
11'7 9·4 7· 8 0·7
12·6 9'5
9·7 'l'3
A. Max.
A. Min.
8'0
6·1
O. Max.
O. Min.
4-7 3-5
3·8 2·9
7'6
5·8
6·0 4·8
4 '5 3'6
2·8
2·3
6'3
4'9
5·4 4 '7
4·2 3·6
4'0 3·4
3'0 2-6
2·3 .
1'9
8·3
5·8
..
·.
..
·.
·.
·
.
..
..
..
..
·.
7'4
5·2
·.
..
.. .. ..
.. ·- .. ..
.. .. .. ..
.. · . .. ..
·. .... ·. ..
..
..
..
..
·.
-.
·.
·-
..
..
..
..
..
..
·.
·.
·.
·-
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
·.
..
..
· . · . ..
-.
-.
·.
..
·.
..
..
..
..
....
,,
202
DORMAN.
-
.
CO. LIMITED.
LONG &
---- . ,..
,
.
..
,S TEEL TROUGHING.
f
~.-
..
I
"
I
I
w!
~!
I
I
~I
..
5i
/
, ,
I
A
I
,,
.., L t
~I
CI) ,
, ,
:§I
LE
I
,
!i.
,
..
\:
~I
.>
,
I
I
i
- . - , - . - , -.- . ~
~ . - , -,- , -,- , -
,
DIMENSIONS
.
11
Reference
' Mark
I
I
WeIght
per
It. 0
covered Oentrcs Depths
area in
Ibs.
C
0
51'
,';'I1'
,I
""r
............... __. . . i. "..c. """ ..................... _.
i
,II
,I
. ",
0
.7
I
.~
,,
'~I
v->:
B-
56;76
32'6
3 0
3 0
o~
:Eli<
~
PROPERTI ES.
"'~
'"
.e~
~-
~fJ
~~ ,..0
B
1 Section
Modulus
for
Pitcb width
ThjcllWidth ness Dia.
-t - - ,A-
T
RIvets
Flats
:!j""
in.s .
ins.
ins.
in~ .
15~
9
13'):1
9
1'000
·500
·636
·367
7
7
It. in. It. in.
E. Max.
E. Min.
--""=..
AND
-E-
"e"
-
ius.
ins.
%
%
%
%
ins,
4
203'87
104· 61
4
:' ,
,
I
,
,
SAFE
j ,
Reference
Mark
LOADS IN CWTS. PER SQUARE
SPANS IN FEET
'~
14
18
18
20
22
24 • 28
1
28
30
32
---- - -
.
E. Max.
E. Mih'.
FOOT,
30'9 23 '0 18'2 14'7 12 ' 2 10·2 8·7
15 ·4 11·8 9·3 7'5 6·2 5'2 4·4
7·6 ' 6',5
3·8 3'3
5'7
2·9
34
36
38, 1 40
-,,
--
-- I ~
5'I
4'5
2' 3
4'1 '/3' 7
2·1 1· 9
2·6
I
I
SAFE DISTRIBUTED
LOADS IN TONS FOR WIDTH
( I
C."
SPANS IN FEET
Beference
Mark
14
E. Max.
E.Min.
_ _"!l:'..- '
18 ~
20
22
24
26
28
30
3Q
3,4
36
38 140
- ' -' - '-
63,1 55'2 49'1 44 ·2 40·2 36 '8 34·0 31·8 29·4 27 '6 26·() 24'5 23'2 22·1
32.4 28 '3 25 ·2 22·7 20·6 18·9 17-4 16' 2 15 ·1 14·2 13'3 12'6 11 '9 11" 3
ROAD
CONSTRUCTE.D
"E
MAX."
. - - C---->\<----
I
BRIDGE
OF
TROUGHING.
•
t""'
I '
C--~ ->I<----
o
z
o
C---->i
CROSS SECTION
.pp
STRENGTB: . OF TROUGHING AS SHEViN FOR 30' - 0" SPAN.
Ministry' of Transport Loading. including Impact, as shewn on
page 254, the loads from 2 passing whe€ls being taken as
distributed over 2. Widths "C" = 6' - 0".
DEAD LOAD, '
Inclusive load per square ioot
=
2 cwts.
.
2T .
Total Dead Loa(l = 30' x 6' x20 = 18 tons.
MAXIJI'!U1YI BENDING MOMENT.
Live Load
360"
2412 inch ·tons.
S-
81 0
Total Bending Mome.nt.
3222
T
Dead Load=18 . X
II
If
"
"
"E MAX." TROUGHING.
Section Modulus of 2 Widths "C" =2 X 203·87= 407'74.
Stress.
3222
407. 74
7·9 tons per square inch. '
NOTE.
The al:>ove type of bridge floor is adaptable t.o 'any width of roadway, allowance having been made foc more than one line of traffic with
the p<)ssibility of 2 wheels passing within a 6 foot width of floor.
\-Vhere the' width of roadway will pennit onlvone line of traffic, the wheel load may · be taken as distributed. over a greater. '.vidth of
~u~n ~
.
r
c
c
BRIDGE
ROAD
CONSTRUCTED
"c
OF COMPOUND
MAX."
TROUGH
I
GIRDERS
AND
DECKI NG.
"
If-C - ~!~C - ~- - C
!
.
j
--'>:
PART LONGITUDINAL SECTION THROUGH DECKING
(j
~~------------ - -
- ,
I'
---12-0
.o
J
--~-.----------------~
CROSS SECTION
.
STRENGTH OF ' TROUGHING AS SHEWN (MAIN GIRDERS 12' - 0" CENTRES).
LIVE LOAD.
MAXIMUM BEND1NG MOMENT.
.
Li.ve Load ,.
i),finistry of .Transport Loading, including ImpaCt, as' shewn
on page 254, distributed over 2 Widths "C" = 3' -4".
.....
- d T '-~d
3~ X ~
144" .,
.u~a ""'" =
.
DEAD LOAD.
Inclusive load' per square foot
.
- Total Dead Load
=
12"
Total Bendiiig Moment' ..
=
1'1., cwts.
10'
1% L
X"'3
x '~
= 3 toos_
=
=
=
399incb-wos.
54
"
"
450
"
"
"C MAX .' TROVGH1NG .
Section Modulus.of 2 Widths" C" = 2 X 30·6 = 61·2.
Stress ==
= 7·4 tons per ;;quare inch.
i(D2
.
."
1
.'
"
ROADBR I DGE
-CONSTRUCTED - OF"
"B
PLATE
GIRDERS
AND
MAX:." TRQUGHDECKI NG.
I
I
I
..
I
0
0
.~
1<- C -¥- C"*- C4I
~
PART LONGITUDINAL SECTION ' THROUGH OESKING
~Z
t""'
0
Z
.c;')
pP
n
0
,
'"
---,--- 8-0 ------
t""'
.....
:;:
......
...,
CROSS SECTION
STRENGTH OF -TROUGHING AS SJlEWN (MAIN GIRDERS'8': O" CENTRES).
LIVE LOAD . .
Ministry of Transport Loading, including Impact, as shewn
on page 254, distdbqted over 3 Widths " C " = 4 ' - 0".
DEAD LOAD.
Inclusive load per square foot = 2 cwts.
2 T.
Total Dead Load=8 ' x 4' X 20 = '3-2 tons.
•
tTl
MAXIMUM BENDING MOMENT.
.= 349inch -tons.
Live Load
DeadLoad = 3 · 2 T •
X
9f:I'
'8
Total Bending Moment
=
38 "
=
387 "
"B MAX." TROUGHlNG.
Section Modulus of 3 Widths "C" =3 x 17-5 =52'5 .
~ = ;;:5 = 7 · 4 tons per square inch.
II
.0
.
ROAD
CON-STRUCTED
OF
LATTIC·E
.
"Cl MIN."
GIRDERS,
.
TROUGH
1+ - - - - - __ - _________________
I
BRIDGE
CROSS
.
~
GIRDERS
AND
FLOORING.
24'- 0" ______ .________ ______ ___. __>i
I
CROSS SECTION
STRENGTH OF TROUGHINGAS SHE\\'N (CROSS GIRDERS 12'-0" CENTRES).
LivE LOAD.
JvLAXIMU]v[ BENDll'lG JlfOMENT.
...
. 144"
Ministry of Trans port Loading, including Impact, as she""Il on
Live Load = 22 T . X ---:;rpage 254, the loads from 2 passing wheels being taken as
144.'1.
Dead Load ·= 4·S T . x
distributed Over 3 Widths" C " = 6' - 0".
792 inch-tons,
--:s- .
DEAD LOAD_
Inclusive load per sguare foot
Total Dead Load = 12'
X
6'
. Total Bending ",loment
=
1~ cwts.
l~T.
X
20
= 4-5 tons.
"C\ MIN.H 'TROUGHrnc'.
....
81
-
"
"
873!,
"
- -
Section Modulus of 3 Widths" C" = 3 x 36-57
Stress = ;~~ = 8 tons per squ are inch_
=
109·71 ..
BRIDGE
FOR
SINGLE
CONSTRUCTED
"D
MIN."
OF PLATE
TROUGH
L1NE
GIRDER S
RAILWAY
AND
FLOORING.
"
j(cc--C -- c4<-,,--c--PART LONGITUDINAL SECTION THROUGH 'F LOORING
-II, . . _
10
o
::tl
~
;x:.
...Z
t""'
o
Z
'"
pP
r.
o
,
4------ ·- -----c.- ... ---
IZ'-'·O·:,- -------- - -- -'--------J>\·
CROSS SECTION
STRENGTH OF TROUGHING AS SHEWN (MAIN GIRDERS 12'- O' CENTRES)..
LIVE LOAD_
IvlAXll1iUM BENDING MOMENT.
Il'laximum axle load, including Jmp"ct allqwancei" accordance
1008 inch-tons.
Live Load=24 T . X 42"
Wfth British Standard Specificat ion No. 153. = 48 tons,
144"
90
Dead Load=sT. X -8.
16'
" "
di sthbuted over two \Nidths. "C
5' - 411 : - - .
.
"
3
1098
Total Bending Momen t
DEAD LOAD.
" "
"D :ltIIN." TROUGliING.
Inclusive load per square ' foot = 1% ~wts.
Section Modulus of 2 · Widtbs "C" = 2 x 72'67 = 145·34.
f6:
pJ"T.
1098
Total Dead Load J 12' x
= 5 tons.
~ = Jli5.34
7·6 tons per squ nre inch.
H
T xio'
:::::;::
.-...
- . -.-.-
--=~
~
l------~c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _~_,---------------------------------~------~__r
BRIDGE FOR DOUBLE LINE RAILWAY
CO-NSTRUCTED
"0
OF
MAIN· GIRDERS\. CROSS
GIRDERS
AND
MEO."TROUGH FLOORING.
r'
o
zc;J'
-- ~
- ~ - - - - - - . - . .. - . - . , . . - . . . - - - - - 25' - 0", - - - . - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . - - .- - - - - - - - -
-or:
CROSS SECTION
STRENGTH OF TROUGHlNG AS SHEWN (CROSS GIRDERS 13' -0" CENTRES).
LIVE LOAD.
MAXIMUM BENDL''[G MOMENT.
Equivalent uniformly distributed live load, including' Impact
T
Live Load=108
2106 inch-tons.
, , • X 156"
8
allowance in accordance with British Standard Specification No. 153, = 108 ton&, supported by 3 Widths "C"
Dead Load= 12T• X 156"
234 11 Ii
8
=8'-0".
Total Bending Moment
" "
DEAD LOAD.
"D MED." TROUGHING. ,
,Inclusive load per square foot = 2~ ewts.
Section Modulus of 3 Widths "C'-' = 3 X 103'54~ 310'62.
21!T.
Total Dead Load ~ 13' X 8' X:w ~ 12 tOilS.
Stress = , 2340'6° , = 7· 6 tOllS per square inch.
-
31- 2
Gut:]
DORMAN; LONG & CO. LIMITED.
..
NOTES ON
"
, PRESSED
AND
BU IL T- UPtFLOORI NG.
, The flooring' shewn on the preceding pages is composed of
,Rolled Troughing.
'
,
,
'
Alternative forms of constructio'n may . be obtain~cl by the
use of either;.
(Al ,'P ressed Floo:ring as shewll on the. next six pages.
(B) Built-up Flooring ,'as iUu stra,t ed below ,
(el'
'Cambered or Bu ckled Plates 'as
illus,t rated below,
,
,
,
, ', Va riations of (~) and (e) c'art be a.,rranged to suit the 'rcquiremenls' of pa.rticular cases,
..,
9
9
I>""
,
if
~
,
t;..
4
TY·PES
OF
~
8UI~T-UP
F"LOORING .
•
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0'
0
0
0
0
0
~ ..... ..;z;;t;'
CAMBERED
P"LATES.
BUCKLED
PLATES.
, On pages 209E and 2091" pa rticulars are gi ven of Pressed
Steel Kerb Plates;. other sections c"n be supplied where the
tonnage required is sufficient to warrant the ,preparatJOn of
suitable tools,
r~'
i
'1
I'--------,'-'-- .--------------~----<" -'-
DORMAN, LONG & CO,,,, LIMITEp .
•
PRESSED STEEL TROUGH
TI~
I
D
"
r
t
Ne utral Axis ; 'rt
T - ,-
I'
! i Y
---.li
, ~+= _'
:
,- ,-
-
SECTIONS.
,
."
_ ._, ,I"
I~- ' -~C- - - ' -+I
,
,
,
SINGLE TRO UGH WITH LAP JqlNI
I
SINGLE TROUGH WIT H BUT,T JOI NT ,
,
'
~T:iLI
I- · --C -·-~ I ~- · -C- - -~I
•
.
DOUBLE TR OUGH WITH LAP JOINT
,
Seotipn
,
0
C
t
ins.'
ft. Ins.
ins.
1
2
3
15
3 0
"
"
" "
~
,/:,
4
12
2 8
B
"
"
" "
" "
" "
'I"., I
5
7
"
8
10
10
11
"
9
"
" "
2 4
%
%
%
%
%
"
"
"
"
"
"
2 4
:~4
Single
Lap
"
16
17
18
9
2 0
r;{t .
""
""
%
"
19
9
2
0
II
"" ""
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
15
20
21
"
"
"
"
"
" "
'.
1 :2
"
,"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
Butt
"
2
4143
Single
" "
" "
"
"
10
"
;1
"
"
%
.:.%
v.;
'~~
%
Y2
%
--_
- -- - -
%
¥Z
:%
"
MinI~um
Modulus'ol
Area' of
Weight
Section ( In~ludtDg ' Dim6ll- Complete
Slope (inelu,ding: Rivets)
sion ' - Seott'on
(Including
of
cover
for
/-'
per ,o;q. ft.
eover for
Webs
Huited
V
covered
,Butted
Trough)
Trough Joint
Trough)
lbs
.
ins.
' ins."
...!9~
..._--Type
Ref.
Mark
I
,
1[ ,
"
"
"
"
"
Sin gle
Butt
"
"
"
"
"
"
Single
Lap
II
II
"
"
I[
"
"
"
"
"
""
"
"
"
44 ,35
36 ,96
2957
50,86
42 , 4,8
34, 10
8'68
8 ,61
8 ,53
180S9
161 ,08
, 121 ' 24
38 ,57
49 ,85
41 ,65
33 ·45
7 -13
7,06
6 ' 98
6 ,90
. 129, 17
107 , 9486 '62
65 , 19
32' 14
25 ,71
19 ,28
2(j ' 26
33 ,71
28" 09
22 ·48
16 '86
49 ,61
41 ,42
33 ,23
25'05
31 ,30
2613
20 ,95
15 -74
.. 6 -11
94' 40
6 ,04
5,96
5,88
78 ' 84
63 ,24
47 ' 58
45 ,85
88,82
30 ,76
28 ·17
5 ,58
5,54
5'50
5, 47
84,02
71 ,23
57 ,99
44 -,28
24 ,59
42 ;37
19 ' 67
14- ,75
.8'4 ' 01
25 ,65
5 ,50
5 ' 42
5·34
60,85
48,78
36 ,69
22 ,94
18 ,39
18 ,82
39 ,28
31,55
23,78
5 ,05
5'0,1
4,97
54'45
44,41
33,97
PRESSED STEEL T R OUGHING ,
The tabular loads are based on an extrerne' n br,e stress of 8 tons per square inch and
include the. weight of the troughing itself .
The (lI eaS and. Section Moclllii tabula ted are for one complete unit as pressed, in
which case t hese prop.e rties for double troughs are for the cori1ple te ~,ec ti on .
In the case of t.rOllghs with " butt" join ts tb e iabulated properties incl ude for tb e
covers.
' I.J.van
•
DORMAN, LONG' & . CO. LIMITED.
PR·ESSED STEEL TROUGH ' SECTIONS.
or-J
·
I
o
·' .I
y
.
~h _..L.
. t
'- ' -' .
,I
.
Tok·
-1- -
JJ~l
. I . ._ 1
'-+--'j
'
I
I
N.e utral Ax i s
T ·- . '-
I'
:D I .'f~ utr".!. AXIS , _t_
.
1
'
1
,_
I~ -·-.:, -' C -'· .-
j'<- ',- ' - ' C -
-~
.
,
"
9T~N.~!~.~ AXi~~~.tI ~" ,
-
'-"
l~-· -C- ·-). I~·DOUBLE TROUGH WITH
'
!
- C- ->-1
LAPJOI~T
.
."
,
.IIISTRPBUTED DEAD LOADS IN ·O-WTS. PER SQUARE FOOT
'
.,'
·-,>-i
SIN'GLE TROUGH WITH LAP JOINT
SINGLE TROUGH WITH BUll JO INT
,
1_ _
I
•
Ref.
Mark
SPANS IN FEET
1
8 ,19
2
3
5 -60
6 ',SIS
4 ' - - 61-67 81S ' 88- 26 ·86 20 '"18 15,95 12 -92 10 -68 8·97 7 ' 64 6'69
22 -08 1687 13 -88 10 -79 8 ·92 7-49 6 -89 6 -51
- - 43 -18 29'98
- - . 34 ' 6!) 24 ,06 17-6S 18 '. 68 10 -69 8 ,66 7-16 6 -02 6,13 4·42
5
6
7
..
26 ·08 18 ' 11 18 -80 10 , 19 9-05 6·62 5 -39 4-58 3-86 8·88
8
9 . ..
10
-.
11 '
,-
43-1.6
86 ·04
2S :91
21 -76
29-97
25 -03
20 ·08
16-10
22 -02
18 -39
14-75
11-10
16-S618-32
14-0811 -12
11 ·29 8·92
8 ,60 6-71
10·79
9-01
7 ·23
,(;.44
8 :92
7-46
5 -97
4-49
..
·
·.
88 -41
32-56
26 ·51
20 ·24
26 -67
22 -61
is'41
14 ' (,)6
19 -60
16-61
13·68
10·38
15, 00 ·11--85
12·72 '10 ' 06
10:86 I S' 18
791 6 ' 25
9-60
8·14
6·63
6,06
7·94
6 -78
5 ' 48
4 ' 18
12
13
14
,
·.
15
1
50 ·71 82·45 22 ·54 16'66 12 ·68 '10·01 811
16
1-7 40 ,6626 ' 02 lS .. 07 18·27 10 ' 16 S' 08 6 ,50
18 30 ·57: 19·57 18 ·59 9,, 98 7 ' 64 !.'j 6" 04 4'S9
· ..
,
·.
19 45 ·37:29'0420'17 14 ' S2 11·34· 8·96 7·26 · .
20 87 ' 00128 ' 6S /16 ' 45 12 ' 08 1 9'26 : 7·81 6·92 · .
21 28 ·3118·1212·58 9 ·24 7 ' 08 1 5 ' 59 .4 ' 53 · .
. I
·
- -
·-
-.
, -
,
.
..
·.
·.
·· .
,
·.
·.
..
- -
·.
- -
--
,,
, ,
..
-,
,,
,
..
..
·.
·.
·.
·.
·.
·.
..
-
-
.
-' -
·.
·.
·.
·.
..
·,
..
..- -·..
·.
.
·.
,
·..·.
,
....
--
..- ..
-.
-,
..
,,.
..
---
·.
-..
.
·· ..
·.
·.
·.
,
-.
..
·.
·.
,
-.
-
,
·.
·.
·.
·.
.
·.
,
.
,
I
, (I
,.
·· .-
....
-.
PRESSED STEEL TROUGHlNG.
The tabulnr loads are based on a n ext reme fIbre stress of 8 ton s pe.r sql1ltre inch and
inclu de .the weight of tbe , troughing itself.
The areas and Section Moduli tnbuln ted are for one cample.te unit a" pre,,~ed , in
IVhich case t bese properties for d()llble trough, "<Ire for thy comple te 'seetion'.
In the case· of troughs with" butt" joints · t~e tabu lated prDper ti~ inclucie for the
cove's
"
I
. ,
,
r. .
, ' '
, ,
II
!
!
I
.t
r
l
J
, .,- '
209c
.',
.::'.
.'..:.
. ' :,
.
,
~
:
I
STEEL TROUGH.' SE~T'lO~S.
,PRESSED
I
1
1
II
I,
I
•
I
'
_;-.
Neutrall
Ax~.J -.:
..
!' . Y
...il.4 .
I
:
I~i ~~~tr~1 Ax~ _'=t!.
JJ~l~
,_I
I
.
,
1
i~---.
· ' C-'---4
SINGLE TROLIGH WIT~ LAP JOINT
I
, SINGLE'TROllGH WITH BUTT JOINT
I
.
1
T'- Neutr7f r~\~~iSb
' -,il
f- ·--· c'- - ~I.(- · -c
' ~i
1
1
1
1
- ,
. 1- -·.-·_' c- · - .>1
Ir
I 'i
'
. 12 '
r--h
1
II
...
-,- ..:.i~
I·"" .
I
DOUBLE TROUGH WITH LA'p JOINT
..
.,
Section
Ref.
ra:.ark
...
_ .,
,
'-: I
I
•,
I
I
'_I
I '
tl
,
,:
, ,\'
• I
f
, 1
!
22
23
24
. 25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
38
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
0
',c
ins.
tt. Ins.
7%
2 0
';4
"
".. "..
%
7'li,
2 0
"
" "
"2 "0
, II
"
7%
".
.
6
"
"
6
"
"
4
I
I'
1 '
i i:
~ i!
~
" "
" "
1 8
" "
" "
1 8
"
"
-~
Yo
%
}:;t';:
'1"0'
Single
}?
"
1t6"
%
·i~G·
"
"
" "
y.
5
"
"
"
"
" "
"
%
"
"1 6"
" "
2 6
"
"
"
%
"6
'J
"
"
"
Double
1'),
';4
"
Single
7&
';4
1 '4
.)
_._ -
" "
."'
I
Minimum
~OdUlusot
Area 01
Weight .
Section (includingDlmen- Complete
Section
Slope (including Rivets)
sian
(including
of
cover for
ft.
cover ·for
Webs Butted persq_
Y
covered
Butted
• Trough)
t . Trough Joint
Trough)
Ibs.
Ins.
ins.
2,'1: Ins_
-_Ins."
...
Type
~'Ia
%
1:.
I
r. .
%:
.'1<
y.
"
Double
...
.
1 ;2
"
"
Butt
Lap
,""
"
"
.','
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
."
"
"
"
Single
"
"
"
. Butt
1:2
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
60°
"
"
"
18 -74
14,06
11 -72
17'47
13 .13
10 ,95
33,58
25,22
21'03
10 -98
9-16
7-34
20,92
17' .45
13,97
16,98
18-88
10 ,67
18 ,55
10 ,47
12-39
10,8.4
12-78
10-22
32-43
24·46
20 ,69
29,97
22'60
18 ,96
28 ,69
21,58
18,04
22-74
19 ,10
16,48
21,61
18 ' 00
14·50
20·60
17-111,
13-79
21 -13
17 -66
14 -20
21 ,i2
17-69
14-30
4 ,60
'4- 52
4-48
4,,21
4'18
4,16
4-11
4,06
4 -04
3,41
3-39,
3'38
3 -80
8'28
3 -26
2 -26
2,23
2'21
2,79
2 ,.77
2,76
8 -09
3-05
3-01
40-76
30'67
26 ,60
36 ,81
28 -26
28 ,83
78,88
66,09
47-20
18,61
16 ,73
12,77
36,95
31,16
25-24
19 ,09
,16-18
18 -17
27 ,88
28-14
18-78
26,68
21 -48
17,26
,
PRESSED STEEL TROUGHING,
The tab~la r I()t,ds are ba",d on an extreme 1ibr~ ,tress of 8 tons per ,qt)are inch and
inc\nile the weight 0/ the troughing itself.
, Tbe areas and Section Modul.i I.abulated are for one complete uni t as presse,d, in
,yhich case these properties for double troughs are for the complete section ,
In the case of troughs with" butt" joints the tabulated properties in~lud~ for the
COver~.
" DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
PRESSED
:
':J~I
STEEL
\\ Neutral Axis
.1
I
t
I~-'
,-_. _' - '
LI
II
',_,__
I
,
,
~ . _Neutral'
~
_n
,
'
'
f-
._1
I+--- -, -' c -. ---,--;.j
c-· - -+I
,~
I
1~;~IA~ ~ t
'I
SINGLE TROUGH WITH BUTT JOINT
,
SECTIONS.
L
.r-h
oi'T'- '- - !. y
I.
_I
,_ ~ __
L
--4.-.
TROUGH
I
,J.
i1
n
SINGLE TROUGH WITH LAP JOINT
,
I
ilx;st~rLr
0
i
I
'
I-l
--r- "
'="=
I
,'t- -c-· - ;.I.;......,·-C - ·->j
1
,
DOUBLE TRO,UGH WITH LAP JOINT
--~--.---------------- -- ------------
I
I
1
~I
,
I
,I
i"
I
i
PRESSED STEEL. TROUGHING.
The tabular load, are bu,ed on all extreme fibre ~tre'5 of 8 tons per , quare inch and
include the weight of the troughing ibell.
"
'
.
The areas and S:e ction lVlocluli tabulated are lor 'one complete 'u nit a~ pressed, in
which ca,e these proper tie, for double trough, ar,e ,for tile coinpJete ,ectioo,
In the case of tro,ughs with" butt " jO!J\t, tlie ·tabula,ted ,Properties in,e lude lOr the
covers,
HI
i
I
,l
J,
209E
DORMAN, LORG & CO . . LIMITED .
..
PRESSED STEEL TROUGH
Tr~T
,I
I
1
SECTIONS.
I
-
'- 1
i-·--·-·-C ~· -·~
Weight
Section
Ref.
Mark
p
1
-+i
Area
of
of
Dimension
Section
Section
per sq. foot
Covered
y
Minimum
Section
Modulus
lbs.
Ins.
Ins.'
12 ·7
C
t
.Ins.
ft. ins.
ins.
sq. ins.
60
61
6
1 6
9 ·2
. 20'8
8·5
8 ·4
10'6
5 ~1.~
'7'6
6 ·1
17·3
62
%
1'1:
'A
13'9
3 ·4
8'0
5j~
" "
" "
.- -', - -
9
-......Y._
f
t-·
.
'-- '-
~
'--'-'- y
.
I
_,,_
I
;<- . - - . - - C - - . --'--;0.1
63
3
64
2Hi
I
1
II
-t'l,
6-'1
14·6 .
1 ·8
I
"
"
\4
4,,9
11·6
1 ·8
NOTE.
The tabular loads shewn in above tables ~re ba'ied all an extreme fibre stress of
8 tons per square inch and incl'lde the weight of the Troll glling itseU.
PRESSED STEEL
KERB
-f~(
t
e
3 ["
PLATES .
S.t
J1
/8 ' / '16
1/.1' ,
or
/4
.I...I'~~~~c--.:' t
-;1
~~
II
~~
1+-!-'--'--'--'-~- '~·.......i
I
r-~'-'--'-1'9"- ' -- '-'
lJV!'llVlrtr'l,
I
LV1'i\.r
\-U.
<X
LllVllll!.U.·
.. .. .
-. ======~~-~
-~.. ~~~=========
PRESSED
STEEL TROUGH
----,c- . -
. -
-
SECTIONS.
:::,==:::::::
1F~T
I
I
(- --·---c-·_-_· ->i
DISTRIBUTED DEAD LOADS IN CWTS. PER SQUARE FOOT.
ReI.
SPANS IN FEET
Mark
60
61
82
6
8
10
12
14
16
25 ' 1
209
16 ·8
14 ·1
11,8
9·4
9 ·0
7 ·5
6, 0
6·8
5·2
4·2
4·6
8·8
8·1
3·5
2 ·9
2·4
. ·T-..ff·~"~-.~ f - ' - ' ~--y
....Y· _
I- v, -
1
....-- .-
---c -
. __ .,.. . ."..I
83
8,2
4·6
2,9
2'0
Hi
1 ·1
64
6 ·5
3·6
2·3
1 -6
1 -2
0-9
NOTE.
The t;1bulalC 1011<1$ ,hown in nbo\-'\' table, (ire based on an extreme libte , tre,s of
8 tons pet square inch alHI inclui1e the. weight of the 'I'roughing itself.
PRESSED
STEEL
.
t
c
5/ "
/ ,.
0
I"
r /,
t .
KERB
PLATES.
· DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
,
' .
:...
OLD
BRITISH . STANDARD
,
AND
OTHER SECTIONS.
I
' H~
. DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMItED.
DIMENSIONS; .
PROPERTIES, &c.
OF
•
OLD BRITISH· STANDARD
AND
OTHER BEAMS,
'CHANNELS, BULB ANGLES,
UNEQUAL & EQUAL ANGLES
AND TEES"
"
,
.
2101>
"
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
<
J
,,
,
.
EAMS.
DIM E'NSI ONS AND PROPERTIES
.
.
For sate distribUted
lo~
IN
see PagQa 210M and :l10N.
"
Reference
..ark
~
Weight
Ske
l:t
llis.
holies
S$andard
Thlcknediles
F1allle
t,
Web
t,
. ~.
Bil SO
"
r.i
,
INCH UNITS.
"
"
JlMIl
Oeltr..
0(
Boo.
I,
Holes
¢
To.
r.
IJtcb",
.-
24 x 7~
100
'60
1'070
'70
'85' 4'5
2Q ' 2Ox7Yu
89
' 60
1'010
'70
' 85
4'5
18x7
75
'55
'92:8
'65
'825
4'0
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'45
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' 36
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' 55
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'65
' 325
4'0
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9
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28
'35
'575
'45
'225
2'75
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11
' 22
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6'5
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..
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9 '5
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8'5
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' 382
' 30
'15
1'5,
"
"
"
,
210E
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
"
BEAMS .
.
DIMENSIONS AND
PROPERTIES IN
INCH
UNITS.
For safe dlstrlbute4 loads see pages 210M lind ,210N .
Area
Square
Inehes
About
About
About
About
x-x
v-v
x~x
"
•
Radii of Gyration
Inches
Moments ot Inertia
SectIon Moduli
About
v-v
x-x
About
Size
loehes
v-v
29'40
2654
66'92
9 '50
1 ' 50
221 ' 1
J. 7 '84
24
x 7 Y.
26'17
1670
62 ' 63
7 ' 99
1 ' 54
167'0
16,'70
20
x 7V.
22'06
1149
47'04
7'21
i
127'6
13'44
18
x7
' 46
18'23
725'7
27'P8
6'81
1 '21
17'35
628'9
28'22
6'02
1'27
12'35
428'0
11'81
5'88
16'76
532'9
27'96
5'68
13'53
140'5
21'60
15'88
.375'5
12'94
315'3
9'41
220'0
90 ' 71
9'026
16
x6
83 ' 85
9'406
15
x6
57'06
4'724
15
x5
1'29
76,'12
9'320
5'70
1'26
62'92
7'200
14 x6H
14 x6L
' 28'30
4'86
1'33
62 ' 53
9'433
12
x6H
22'27
4'93
1'31
52 ' 55
7'428
12
x 6L
4'88
1'01
36 ' 66
3'901
12
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•
9'753
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.
20'60
344'9
71'67
4,' 09
1 ' 86
68'98
12 ' 85
211'5
2:l95
: 4 ' 13
l'S6
42 ' 80
7'650
10
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8 ' 82
145'6
4 ' 06
1'05
29'12
3 ' 916
10
x5
17 ' 06
229 ' 6
3 ' 66
1'64
51 '00
9
x7
9 ' 790
46 ' 30
17'91
18'22
10 x 8
-
9'240
'8 9'32
4'706
89'21
5'880
5'290
10'26
8'29
I ' ll
22'38
4'lOio
8
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8'414
2'88
, '851
11'20
1 ' 707
7
x4
34'62
5 '415
2'42
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11'54
2'406
6
x 4%
22'69
5 ' 664
2'07 ' 1'03
9'0'76
2 ' 517
5
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4
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3'285
1'912
2'794
2'500
13'61
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6'780
1'462, 2'05
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1'87
7'520 ;
1'281
1'64
8'787
1'262
1'28
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'370
I
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'677
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,
,
210F
,
DORMtW, , LONG & CO. LIMITED.,
=a:
CHANNELS.
DIM ENSIO,NS AND
Rererence
Mark
PROPERTIES
Size
Inches
Welgbt
tl
l'
;
J
Web
1
,
I,
Boot
r,
l
Toe
ro
~
p
X
'680
' 625
'575
' 630
' 625
' 575
'HO
'935
''l25 1'031
' 'lOO
'S96
'575
' 312
' 575
' 5,75
' 600
' 575
' 'lOO 1 ' 102
' 200
' 929
' 400
' 983
19'30 '375
X2 7'_ 9 ' 75 ' 280
x 8 1.4 '49 '812
'500
'825
'487
' 500 ' 350
' 325 ' 280
' 437 ,' SOO
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9A
6
7
6
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5A
SA
Sa
5 'Is x 2% 16' OS '437
4 x 3H 14'20 '375
4 x 3L 11'89 '375
'SOO
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'375
' 500 '350
'922
'500 'S50 1'081
' 375 ' ' 260
' 935
8
2
2A
4 x2
3%x 2
7'9.6 '250
6'75 '250
4 ' 14 ' 312
' 375
'312
' 312
'375
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DLO 21A 10
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15 x 'l 41'9'l '525
12 -x 'l 36''l7 '525
11 x 3 % 29'S2 ' 'l75
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BBC 27
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22
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UNITS.
,
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4-1'1
IN
,,
"
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2Yz x 1
'260
' 220
' 200
'656
' 645
' 325
-
BULB ANGLES.
DIMENSIONS
AND
Reference
'Mark
PROPERTIES
.
Size
Inches
Standard
ThIckness
IN
INCH
UNITS.
Radii
Area
Square
Inches
WeIght
pel' faa: 1- -
----;---1
r'
r'
Ibs,
_ ___ _ I--_ _ ,_'---I--- I----lil ----I~--'
A X B
DLBA
BS.8A
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18A 10%x 8 Yz
17
9 % X8 Yz
14
S% x 3 Yz
13
SY.x 3
BSBA 10
7 %x 3 %
9
6
5
7 Yzx 3
6Yz x 3Yz
""
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614 x 3
T
' 525
'500
'475
' 450
8'167
27 ' 77
7 '277 · 24 '74
21 ' 55
:6 ' 389
.5 ' 887
19'5.5
'575
'550
' 525
' 525
' 400
' 375
' 350
' S50
' 425
' 425
400
'375
5 ' 286
5'023
4'420
4'002 '
'475
'475
'425
'425
'325
' 825
' 275
' 275
17'SO
17'OS
15'03
13'61
~.1VG
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
.......
,
CHANNELS.
DIMENSIONS AND
Momenis
Square
Inches
x-x
I
12 ' 334
10'727
8'771
8'871
5 ' 648
8 ' 296
INCH
UNITS ,
, Section Moduli
Size
Inches
,-
.
About
RadII 01 Gyration
Inches
ot Inertia
Mea
PROPERTIES IN
About
About
v-v
x-x
Abont
V-y
About
About
x-x
v-v
3770
218'2
148'6
14'5,5
13 ' 65
8'421
5'58
4'51
4'12
1'09
1'13
'980
50'27
36'36
27 ' 02
4 ' 748
4'599
3'234
15
12
11
x4
130'7
82'58
117'9
12'02
7'136
8'194
3'84
3'86
3 ' 77
1'16
1'13
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26 ' 14
16'52
23'59
4'147
3'192
10
10
10
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x 4L
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x3
x2Ys
x3
~ ' 324
x4
x 3'(,;
5'675
2'863
4'261
53'4:;3
20'48
24 ' 01 ,
4 ' 329·
1'069
3 ' 508
3'07
2'67
2 ' 37
' 873
'611
'907
13 ' 36
5 ' 852
8'003
2'008
'677
1'699
8
7
6
4 ' 728
4'17-5
3'498
18'13
10 ' 15
8'543
3'$85
3'432
2 ' 839
1 ' 96
1'56
1'56
'84,6
'907
' 901
7'075
5'076
4'271
1'733
1 ' 788
1'409
5 %>< 2%
4 x 3H
4 x3L
2'841
1'986
1 ' 218
5 ' 709
8 ' 70.1
'927
'843
'713
'085
1'56
1'3'7
'872
'600
'599
'264
2'855
2'115
'742
'627
'526
'126
,
-
-
..
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3 %x 2
2¥Zx 1
I
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BULB A~GLES.
DIMENSIONS AND
,
Dimensions
Radii
!'"
r'
r"
--- - -
_._.-
'975
'950
1'850
1'850
' 575
'550
'525
'525
'800
'800
'700
'700
'475 ' 400
' 475 ' 400
'425 ' 350
'425'350
,
' 500
'475
'425
'425
I
About
x-x
p
J
PROPERTIES IN
Moments of
loartlil
A.bout
x,-X
v-v
I
4'866 ' 679 111'120 4'8.8519'723
4'361 ' 6~4 ' 82'4184 ' 585 16'038
3 ' 798 '706 , 57' 725 f4' 265 12'277
~ ' 956, '598 52 ' 68512' 603 11'594
,
'
I
3'7'824 3'77 '
35'725 2 ' 405 1
23'943 3'494
21'677 2'098
',
UNITS,
=
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v-v
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3 ' 290 '717
3'419 '612
2'723 ' 747
'2'865 '619
INCH
Se9t10n
Moduli,
About
I.
1 ' 732
1 ' 634
1 ' 526
1
1'084
4%
5%
7
5
8 ' 984 1,'355 9
8'754 1 ' 007 6
6'339 } ' 269 llVo
5'963 ' S81 8Y.
Size
Inches
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'785 10% x 3%
9;.t x 3 Vo
' 729
8%x3%
'740
SYs x 3
'621
'750
'632
'764
'644
7Ys x SYs
7Vo x 3
6Vox3Yo
6YoxS
,
210H
DORMAN, LONG & - CO. LIMITED.
-
UNEQUAL ANGLES .
•
D.IMENSI'ONS
ANti
PROPERTIES
UNITS .
•
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16'482
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2·68 2'25 ·98 22
3·15 2'681·1722
4 '05 3'511 ' 5322
4 ' 864'331 ' 87 21V.
3 ' 671 d8
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'425'30
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1'36
1·39
1 ·44
1·48
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4·82
5·69
7·31
8·81
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3'00
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I-54 ·97 JOy. ·741-83 1-,15 30% ·74
2'39 1'5 30 ·74
2·92 1·83 30 '74
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1'50
1'52
1'57
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4'58
5 ' 40
6· is
6·93
8·34
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1-92
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1·78. ·84 23% '64
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'')Is 2 ' 859 9'72 '35
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X% 15'248 '17'84 :, 45 :;3252'39 ·9026 ·24 6·32 e ' 692~04 lay' -86
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14·61
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4·6t 1'38 \·79 '75
21
21
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20'1:> '53
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DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
.-..
- -
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EQUAL ANGLES.
AND
DIIVI ENS! 0 N S
.
PROPERTIES
IN
INCH
UNITS.
r
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:>:;
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,
x-f.-
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Reference
Area
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Tbickness
Mark
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RQQ.t
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12 x 12)< % 20'23'6 8.880
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3'29 277'71 lsI' 87 2'36
23'002 78'21
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3'43 881 '43 44'53 2'34
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6'14 1'8:7
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1'29
7'92 2'47
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DORMAN, LONG'
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.
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DIMENSIONS AND PROPER'TI ES IN, INCH
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.§
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About AbO\! About Abou About About
f,
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---
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x-x
v-v
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x-x
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v-v x-x v-v
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·425 ·300 ·915
' 400 ·275 ' 633
-400 ·275 ,684
·400 '275 ·998
4,700 6'344
2'062 6'389
2,635 8'649
4'471 3'691
1'52 2,11 1·137 1·321
' 871 2'13 '795 1',400
1 ·14 2·88 ·785 1'423
1 '49 ~'48 1·172 1 '065
15
15
"
13
" 13
x% 2·872 9,77 '350' ' 250 1, 11
00
11" 3'758 12'78 ·350 '250 \·16
"
311"X3l!.
x % 2'496 8,49 ·325 ,225 '988
00
00
Yz 3,259 11-08 '325 ·225 1'04
4'189 1 ,901
5,402 2'590
2,'768 1 ,284
3·543 1,.-752
,95 1',208 ' 814
1'45
1·90 1'29 i :199 ' ·830
1·10 ·Ts t'053 '717
1 ,44 1·00 1'043 -733
" 11
10
00
10
3
3
BST 21
20
,
" 20
"
19
00
. "
00
"
"
00
, DLT
"
llST
"
00
"
"
6
-6
"
5
4
x4
x3
"
x4
x% 3'634 12'36
x % 3'260 11 ,08
}Io 4·272 14,53
x% 3·257 11 ,07
x4
.
"
x 3 x Yz 2'760 9'38 '300 '200 '918 2·165 1, liS 1,04
x 211" x, % 1'929 6-56 ·275 '2oQ ' 695 I '015 ·814 '56
Yz 2'506 8,52 ·275 ·200 '742 1 ,275 1, 109 ·73
214 x 2 \4 y\4 1'071 3 ,64
00
% 1 '554 5 ,28
"
6A 2 x 1\4 x \4 '820 2·79
6A
00
% 1 ·180 4'01
"
1Yz x 2
·820
00
00
-fII 1·003
I%XI% x fG '629
' ,~
·820
"
"
fi '999
"
'886 , "636
'725 " 650
'713 - '665
,224 ,30
,349 -44
' 159 ' 14
-246 ·19
·20
'31
' 16
' 25
,457
'664, '·474
·425 ·441
' 414 ,457
,23
,28
· 14
·18
·09
·12
·09
·12
·16
·612
·(Jj7
'524
'520
'515
"
7
7
5
5
4
4
4
·74
'54
'74
"
x\4
2 ·79
3 ·41
2, 14
2'79
3'40
,250
'250
'225
,225
· 175
·175
'150
·150
'638
,689
·408
' 455
·488
·685
' 148
-202
,225
·225
' 225
,225
·225
·150
·150
·150
·150
'150
'643
'674
·492
'519
'307 ·063
'369 '088
·173 '077
,221 , ·107
'265 ·137
'544
'22
' 6~5
·288
·296
'350
·361
·370
210L
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
,',
•
INFORMATION
RELATING TO THE
, CARRYING CAPACITY; :&c.
OF
BEAMS AND STANCHIONS
COMPOSED OF
OLD BRITISH STANDARD
,
AND
OTHER SECTIONS.
,
,.
•
,'
'-
•
•
210M
DORMAN, LONG, & CO. LIMITED.
·it
,
I ,
,
BEAMS.
SAFE
LOADS
IN
TONS
UNIFORMLY
,
•
I
DISTRIBUTED.
For dimensions and properties 01 sections see pages 2,10D and IHOE .
.,
Referenee
Mark
.
•
..
~i
SIze
Inches
,
'
Ibs.
-- 2
4
6
8
10
---, ..
·.
28 18 x 7
75
, ,
27 16 x 6
62
·,
DSB 26 15 x 6
59
·.
"
"
FEET
SPANS IN
,~
DSB 80 24 X7 Yo 100
20 20x 7 '>10 89,
"
-
:gg.....
"
..
,
·.
.,
..
·
.
,
.
12
. ,"
,~
"
IS
108
103
86'9
85 ' 1
98'S 84' 2 78'7 65'5
89 ' 1 74'2 63'6 55 ' 7 49'5
68 ' 1 56 ' 7 48 ' 6 42'5 3'7'8
48'4 40'3 84'6 30 ' 2 28 ' 9
.
.;-
.
792
60'5
67 ' 5
55'9
50 ' 4
38 ' 0
63 ' 0
46'7
41i)o' 6 38'S 29 ' 0 25'4 22'6
50'7
,
41'0 ' 3S·6. 28'0 24'0 21 ' 0 18'6
25 15 x 5
42
24
.
!4: >: 6H
57
·.
·.
·.
·.
28 l4y 6L
46
·,
..
'.
44 ' 7 87 "8 31:9 28'0 24'8
3.0'4 25 ' 4 21'7 19 ' 0 16'9
.
.'
,
..
43"2
,
41 ' 7
35"0
83"4 27 "l:j 23"8 20 ' 9 18"5
28"0 2S'4
20 ' 0 17"5 15'6
,
35'8 32"6
24"4
19 ' 6 16"S FloO' 12 ' 2 10' 9
BSB 22 12 x 6H
54
..
" "
54 "0
"" 2! 12 x 6L
" 20 12 x 5
44
..
..
8,2
..
•
18
.--
•
\I
14'
•
·RSB 19 10 x 8
70
..
18 10 >< 6
42
"
17 10 x 5
18 9 ,x 7
30
..
58
..
"
"
"
54"0
46 "0
..
86 ' 0
28'2
36"8 80 "7 26 ' 8 23'0 120"4
22'.6 18"8 16't 14"1 12'5
32"4 2f>"9
19'4
15'5 12'9 11 ' 1
44"6
34'0
27 "2 22'7 19"4 1'7'0 15"1
,
, ,
•
"
7
11"9 ' 9'9~
25"2 19"5
28
14'9
7x4
16 15"8 14"9 9'96
5'9"7 4 "98
7"47
6x4Y. 20 1200 15 ' 4 10"3
7'6,9
6'15 5'13
5 x 4~ , 18 18 ' 1 12"1
8'07
6 "05
4 ' 84 4"03
BSB
6
5x8
DSB 18
" 11
"
•
"
"
"
"
"
9
8x5
9: 71 8"63
8 "51 7'44: 6 ' 62
4 ' 27 3 ' 73 3'32
4 ' 40 S ' 85 8 "42
3'46 8"03
..
11 9 "90 7'26 4 ' 84
8"6~
54* x U 4 6'5 7'55 3 "78 2'52
4 4x8 9 ' 5 7 "92 5'01 8"S4
l ' S9
2'90 2"42 2 "07 1"81
,
1." 51 1'26 1 "08 ..
2"51
2 ' 01
1'67
..
..
2
1'68
1'35
..
..
..
3x3
8"5
5"40 8'S7 2"24
..
"
,
..
..
..
,.
CO, LIMITED.
DORMAN, LONG &
I
B~AMS.
LOADS
SAFE
-
TONS
IN
For dImensions and propel'UeS of
DISTRIBUTED,
UNIFORMLY
s~etlons
see
p~es
I
210D D.m! :UO.:,
SPANS IN FEET
20
22
24:
28
26
5Q'O 58 ' 6 ~Q ' 1 45 ' 4 42'1
44'6 40 ' 5 ~7 ' 1 ~14'3 1s1'8
84'0 180'9 ~S'4 26'2 24 ' 8
30
. 86
32
-~ 44
S.eeUon
Modulus
-
.
39 ' 3 86'9 82 ' 8 29'5 126 ' 8 221 ' 1
29'7 27'S 12~1:'7 22'3 20'2 167'0
22''1 \21 ' 3 18 ' 9 17 ' 0 15'5 127 ' 6
..
,
9'0'71
24'2 22 ' 0 20'2 18'6 17'8 16'1 15'1 18 ' 4
'
..
,
'
57'06
15 x 5
..
,
,
76 ' 12
14 x 6H
,'
,
'
,
,
62'92
14 x 6L.
..
..
..
,
.
62 ' 58
12 x 6H
..
..
..
..
52 ' 55
12 x 6L
..
36'66
12 x 5
,
68'98
10 x S
42'80
10 x 6
..
29 ' 12
.
51 ' 00
10 x 5
9 x7
,
10'1
9 ' 51
..
18 ' 5
..
,,
16'8 15'3 14'0 12'9 12 ''0
11 ' 2
..
16''7 15'2 13 ' 9 12" S 119
14 ' 0 12 ' 7 11'7 10'8 10'0
..
..
..
..
..
..
7'77 7'06 6'47 5.'97
lS' 6 12 ' 4 11'8 ' ,
..
..
·.
..
,
, ,
16 ~ 6
15 x 6·
..
..
..
20 x 7 Yo
18 x 7
8S ' S5
14 ' 9 14'0
18' 4 16'7 15 ' 8 14'1
9'40 8'68
11 ' 8 10 ' 8
24 x 7 Y:i '
..
22'4 20 ' 3 18'6 17 ' 2 16 ' 0
15 ' 2 18,'8 12 ' 7 11'7 10 ' 9
20'S 18' 5 16'9 15'6 14'5
9 ' 78 8'89 , 8'15 7'52 6 ' 98
Size
Inches
.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
,
..
'
,
'
,
..
'
,
..
..
·.
·.
..
.
..
..
..
..
..
'
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
'
.
5 ' 95 5'41
2'99
..
.
'
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
, ,
·,
..
..
..
'
,
..
..
..
,
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
, .
·.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
....
..
..
3'760
..
..
..
...
,
..
..
2'524
';
'
·.
·.
I
. .(." .:.
'
..
'
.
,
..
22'33
x
8 5
7 x4
6 x 4Yo
11 ' 54
9''076 ' 5 x 4Yo
11 ' 2'0
5xg
..
5 ' 444
..
2 ' 838 4 %X a
4 x3
8 x3
I
" "'I
"
210P
,
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
,
,
BEAMS'A'NO
CHANNELS 'AS. STANCHIONS.
,
I
•
II
OIMENSIO ... S A'''' 0
PROPER-TIES .IN
INCH
U,NITS,
•
,
'
,
,",
,
Reference
Mark
Size
Inches
Weight
per
root
Area
Square
Inches
MOduli
Abou1 Abo.ut
X-x
..
.
,y-y
•
.-
BEAMS.
"
x--, I-,-X
!
I
Y
.
•
"
9'50 1'5'0 ' 221'1
: 7~99 1'54 ' 167 "0
7'21. 1'46 127'6
90 ' 71
,'6'Sl 1 '21
"
"
"
29
28
27
20" 7Yo
18 x 7
H!x6
89
75
62
29 ' 4'8
26'17
22'06
18'23
"
"
26
26
24
23
15 x 6
1.5 x 5
14 x 6H
14 x 6L
59
42
57
46
17 ' 86
12'86
16'76
1q- 53 .
6 ' 02 1 '27
5'.88 '978
6'63 1'29
5"70 1'26
83 ' 86
57 ' 06'
76'12
62'92
9'406
4'724
9'320
7 '200
"
"
22
21
20
12x6H
12 x 6L
12 x 5
54
44
32
15'88'
12'94
9 ' 41
4 ' 86 1'38
4'93 1',31
4 ' 83 1 ' 01
62 ' 58
52'55
3.6 '66
9'433
7'423
3'901
"
"
"
19
18
17
16
10 x 8
lO x 6
10 x 5
70
42
30
58
20'60
12 ' 85
8'82
17 ' 06
4 ' 09 1'.86
"
4' 13 l'S6
4 ' 06 1,' 05
3 ' 66, 1'64
68'98 17'91
42'SO
7 ' 650
29 ' 12
3'916
51'00 13 ' 22
"
13
11
,8 x 5
7x4
8'29 I ' l l
2'88 ' 861
2'42 "9,59
2'07 1 '03
22'33
11'20
11'54
9 ' 076
"
J
I
"
"
"
"
"
"
9
7
9x7
6 x 4%
5 x 4~
.
28
16
20
18
8 ' 240
4'706
5 ' 880
5 ' 290
,
.
CHA"'NELS,
Y
!=
I
x-~'-x
-
'y-y
."
DSD 30 24 x 7% 100
Y
l~
I
Y
x "- x,
,
.
I..:..:
About .1 About
.
~
"
I
I
- Section
> •
'RadII or
Gy,ration
Inches
Ib~ :
.
, I
.
,
B SO 27
" 26
22
"
"
"
"
"
DLO
"
15x4 41'94 12'.3 3 5 '53 1 ' 09
12 x 4 36 ' 47 10'73 4'5.1 l ' lS,
11 x 3 % 29 ' 82 8 ' 771 4:12 '980
17'84
16'70
13'44
9'026
4'104
1'707
2 ' 406
2'517
..
,
-
50'27
86'S6
27'02
4" 748
4'599
S ' 234
26'14
23'5"9
18 ' 36
4 ' 147
3'192
2'008
,
21
20
12
6
10 X 4H SO ' 16
10 x 3lt. 28'21
8 x 3 19'30
6x 3
14 ' 49
5A 5 ~x 2% 16'0&
SA
4 x 3H 14'20
8 ' 871 3'84 1'16
8'296 S'77 '994
5'675 8 ' 07 ' 87$
•
4 ' 261 2'S7 '907
10'728 1'1~6 '846
4 ' 175 1'56 '907
8'003 1'69.9
7 ' 075 1 '733
5'07,6 1 '788
,
-,.- .
,
DORMAN, LONG &
.
.
CO. LIMITED.
iii
BEAMS AND CHANNELS AS STANCHIONS.
.-
SAFE LOADS IN TONS •
ENDS FIXED.
o.
..
.
F.or other conditions of ends see page 118 •
SAFE LOADS IN TONS FOR
4
LENGTHS IN FEET
-
I
·fi
I 8
~
.
I
10
I
12
I
14
Sl~e
Incbes
I
16
I
18
I 20
76
70
BEAMS •
170
15.2
128
104
164
146
122
98
154
138
115
89
99
94
143
129
106
79 ..
130
118
96
67
115
105
84
57
100
92
73
48
87
80
68
·.
·.
77
44
76
60
67
36
66
52
57
48
56
44
48
37
·.
·.
·.
·.
·.
·.
·.
--
15x6
15x5
14x6H
14x6L
.
·.
-
·.
12x6a
12x6L
12x5
70
7'7
73
86
54
84
67
91
74
52
.87
70
48
80
65
42
73
59
35
64
51
28
55
44
47
38
·.
·.
·.
121
71
49
99
11.8
108
57
34
86
101
51
28
79
94
44
23
72
86
38
78
32
96'
113
63
40
92
46 - . 43
-22
25c
29
3S
30
27
39
18
25
24
33
14
21
20
28
23
I 62
~.~
91
•
68
45
I
..
17
16
·.
·.
--
64
..
·.
..---
8x5
7x4
6x4Y.
5x4Y.
.
..
15x4
12x4
11x3Y.
..
..
lOx4H
10x3Y.
8x3
..
..
5v"x2%
·.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
·..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.
·· .
10x8
10x6
10x5
9x7
·.
-
-
·.
·.
50
·.
--
·.
18x7
16x6
56
·.
·.
--
24)(7%
20x7)1.
·-
CHANNELS.
I
69
61
49
64
57
44
57
51
38
49
44
31
~25
50
46
31
47
42
27
43
36
23
37
30
18
31
24
..
23
26
28
21
22
21
18
18
17
14
..
..
..
L-,......-.I
..
14
41
37
.,
·...
..
..
--
--
..
,
..
..
..
6x3
4x8H
I
I
!
,
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
,
."
.
S'HEET WORKS
AYRTON
ROLLING
MILLS
', ' MIDDLESBROUGH
ROLLI NG
MILLS,
GALVANIZING
CLOSE ANNEALI NG# FURNACES
AN D
CORRUGATING
SHOPS
, BLACK STEIC'L SHEETS
ORDINARY AND
CLOSE
GALVANIZED
ANyALED
SHEETS
,PLAIN OR CORRUGATED
SCANDINAVIAN TILES
FITTINGS OF ALL DESCRIPTIONS
II
,I
.
'."
'
.
,.
)
213
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
"
REGISTERED BRANDS ON SHEETS .
.
', '"
. . INDIA 'AND
. ,
SOUTH AMERICA .
•
o·
L·
SOUTH AFRICA.
DIAMOND
'\
.
.
, -
)
.
214
•
.
LONG ' & CO:
,
~
"
"
DORMA.N,
,
,
~
LlMIT,E D.
,',
~
"
NUIVIBER OF GALVAN I,ZE D
APPROX I MATE
"
PER TON.
CORRUGATED SHEE'TS
,
.
Thickness
Corrugn-
(ions
.
16
B';
'G,
"'
"
"
6/ 5"
."
,
'
10/ 3"
"
18
B~
G,
.
"
" ..
"
"
.
,5 / 5"
8/3" i
6/4" f
7 / 4"
"
5/ 5"
8/ 3" '\
6/ 4" J
7 / 4"
6 / 5"
10/3"
5
5*
,
.LENGTHS
,
IN FEET
6*
6
.
7
7~
,C
.
68
62
56
52
48
45
70
64
58
54
60
47
61
57
59
56
52
54
5f
47
49
47
43
45
, 44
40
.. 42
41
37
39
86
78
72
66 ·
62
57
68
64
59
59
54
' 51
53
51
48
50
..
,,74
89
81
76
72
74
'64 '
70
"
65 , • 60
-' 6,2
61
"
.
54
56
.,
"
,
75
5/5"
8/3" \
6 / 4" J
7 / 4"
6/5"1
10/ 3" j
113
103.
94
87
80
114
104
95
88
81
76
97
89
81 \
75
, 70
65
95
86
79 ..
73
68
,
64
8/ 3"
10/ 3 "
139
1H3
127
105
11;6 ..
97
- 107
90
99
83
93
78
8/ 3"
9/3"
10/3"
168
154
140
153
140
128
140
128
117
130
119
108
120
110
100
112
B, G.
8/ 3"
,9/3"
" 10/ 3 "
223
204
186
203
186
169
, .186
170
165
1'72
157
143
159
146
' 133
149
136
124
28 ' B. G.
8/ 3"
9/ 3"
10/ 3"
240
220
200
219
200
182
200
183
167
185
172
168
' 143
161
14''7
133
liIO
B. G.
"
." ,
,"
"
"
22
B. G.
"
2t
B. C.
..
"
"
26
.
,"
"
"
"
-
,",
~ : .~ .
,
,
,
~
..
16~
154
103
94
,
Flat Sbeets 30' wide count tbe same as 8/3' corruga tions, and 36' wid'e the same a!i
,
"
,10/3' corrug ations.
,
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
"
APPROXI MATE
NUMBER OF GALVANIZED
CORRUGATED
SHEETS
PER TON.
LENGTHS IN FEET
8.
9
8%
9Y2
-
10
Corruga!ions
12
11
Tbickness
I
[I
42
..
44
..
,
38
35
37
..
..
..
..
..
.
,
..
..
..
,
..
·
..
·-
..
..
..
..
5/ 5"
rS/ 3 "
l6/4"
,7 / 4"
..
615"
·,
..
..
,
'
,
..
..
,
.
.. ..
-
10/ 3 "
16 B. G.
"
"
"
"
"
54
51 .
48
45
43
..
56
52
49
46
44
·,
48
45
46
45 ·
42
43
42
40
41
40
38
• 39
38
36
37
..
..
..
,
..
5/ 5 "
(8/ 3 " '
\ 6/ 4"
7/ 4"
6/5"
"10/ 3 "
·,
..
..
,
70
66
62
59
56
·,
-,
'71
67
63
60
57
·,
61
57
54
51
49
·,
..
,
59
5.,6
53
50
47
·,
..
87
73
82
68
77 65
73
61
69
58
63
105
96
88
98
90
'83
93
85
78
88
81
74
84
77
70 .
76
70
64
139
127
116
131
120
109
124
113
103
117
107
. 98
.
.,
..
..
-
..
..
..
..
'.
111
101
93
..
.
.
"
t
"
I
\
"
"
"
[
,
1
..
22 B, G,
-7 0
64
58
8/ 3"
9/ 3"
10/ 3 "
24 B. G.
·1
"
"
"
1
!
"
!
"
-"
"
".
101
93
84
93
85
77
8 / 3"
9/ 3 "
10/ 3 " ,
26 B. G. .
·,
..
..
..
8/ 3"
9/ 3 "
10/ S'" .
28 B. G.
..
·,
·.
.. ,.
, '[.-
,.
J'
8/ 3 "
10/ 3"
·.
·,
18 B. G.
20 B. G.
,
,
I
I)
5/ 5"
{8/ 3 "
6/ 4"
7/ 4"
6/ 5"
{ 10/ 3 "
.
I'
I'
-.
150
137
125
il
"
"
"
"
'Flat Sheets '30· wide count the ·same its 8/3' corrugation s, and 3b" wide the same as
.
. 10/3" corru Ru tions,
,.
.
.
.
J
./
"
216
.DORMAN ,' LON9&: CO. LIMITED.
Ii
•
..,
CORRUGATED SHEET$.
,
•
,
.
•
•
.~,
k- ···:-· · -' ······-----
,
,
2'- 1 "--- - -· - - ; -- --- - - .-: - -~
:
. \'
.'. --->--:.'-- _. -~- --.. : ~~. 2 ' - 4'~ · -_.- -- -'~-; .. . , - -- .. --.:.>;
.
'
', '
;.
I
'.
. --.----.---.- . . _.-- --.-. 2'- 6 :'. _- - ." '--,---' , .----, - ....
,
.
I.
1<----,
, ------------... -: ,-- -----.
i
.
•
2 '- 9" . -- ----- . .. " - ----.- ----- -,, ~ --)i
:,
L
!..
(
GAUGES 16, '18
AND
20
B .G . .
"
"'.11
DORMAN, LONG &, CO. LIMITED.
.
'
CORRUGATED SHEETS.
6/4"
--.:.-----------':--2'- o:~'" .. - ~~ . . -...... -...
I
1 "
'---,-,--------------2 , -2M!
--------------------r' '
,
,
7/4"
____ :. . ________________ 2'_4n __ .. ~ _______________
~
:
-->-.- .>-- -.- -- --'. -----·2'- 6 Y2'~ "".- ------ -- ----- -"~
GAUGES
.
-"
16, 18
AND
20
B.G.
)
."
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
=
~ '---
CRAMPEfD CORRUGATED SHEETS .
•
Radius
i
"
,I
•.
8 / 3 " OR
,, 5 / 5 " . "
10/ 3 ",
6 / 5 "' ,
I"RO'M
., .
16 TO
26
16
20
.,
GAUGE ,
12" RADIUS,
"
"
•
CURVED CORRUGATj:D SHEETS .
•
8 / 3"
5/ 5 "
1.
O.R' 10/ 3 " .
..
6 / 5".
FROM , 16 TO
"
, 16
"
26
GAUGE,
20
"
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.,
.-
CRAMPED
CORRUGATED
SHEETS .
•
Radius
6 / 3" 0 R 1,0 / 3",
6 / 5"
"
FROM
6/ 5",
"
16 TO
26
GAUGE.
12"
16 ."
20
"
18"
RADIUS.
"
CURVED CORRUGATED SHEETS.
8 / 3 " 0 R 10/ 3 ",
6/ 6".
5/5" "
FROM
16 TO
26
GAUGE.
16
20
"
"
(
,
"
220
DORMAN, LONG & , CO. LIMITED.
"
GALVANIZED, SCANDINAVIAN TILES.
DI 'M ENS10NS
,,
I
IN
M ILLI METRES.
'
I
," I
k!~--::----~--------------------.·.·:.·-·.--~·.·.·. ~ ~ g::::::: :::~ ..::::: :~::
"
.
:::::::
,,,
I
'' .
~:;>;,
T his form of sh eet is lnade in a st andard widt h of 8 10 mm .
with four equally spaced , corrugations as shown above, '
and in the follow iIlglengths:-
••
1 . 00, l' 25, l' 50, l' 75, 2 ' 00, 2' 25 aJ;ld 2 ' 50 m etres .
.
GAUGES
20
TO
26
.
B . G.
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
'BLACK
SHEETS.
.1
Close Annealed and Patent Flattened Black Sheets are made in the
, Jol.lowing sizes ; Maxinlnm
GfI).l'ge
8 to
Width
Length
22" to 30 /'
9
10 " 1"'
18 " 26
27 " 28
29
30
"
II
10'
0"
"
II
14'
"
II
10'
II
II
8'
0"
0"
0"
over 30" to 36"
10 to 13
over 36" to 40"
10
18
23
28
"
14
23
27
II
II
II
"
II
II
22
26
30
,10 ·to 16
.,
..
...
0"
'I
9
17
22
27
30
8 to
....
8'
II
II '
"
II
1'1
II
"
II
II
"
"
"
"
II
"
"
,,'
"
"
"
"
..
..
over 40" to 48"
10'
12'
10'
0"
0"
0"
0"
8'
0"
10'
. 0"
8'
):
,
'8'
0"
0'1'" '
7'
0"
12'
ON
10 1
,",
ROLLING MARGIN
of' 5% over and 2i % ,under calculated weigh ts to
be allowed.
FLATTE~ING either' by Mangling or by Stretching (Patent FJatten-
" ing) ; the iatter proce~s.Jeaves an indentation at each end of the
sheet. If these marks are required to be 'eliminated, they can
be sheared
. off.'
I
'
,
The length of Patent Flattened Sheets naturally varies; if exact
, lengths are required,: .reshearing is necessary.
RESHEARING.
The mill shearing' margin is
f' in length and t"
width"
.
';
"
'"
in
~22
DORMAN, · Lb,MG & . CO. LIMITED.
GALVANIZED
GU"rTERS
AND
DOWN
PIPES.
ANGLE.
SOCKET.
,I
,
I
I,
HALF
-
GIRTH
10"
GIRTH
10
ROUND ,
TO
3&" ,
o
G
11
TO
STOP ,. ENO .
~Er<'GHI
ASOUT
6
a'l , .
GUTTER .
3 a":
SECTION.
L.ENGTH
ABOUT
S'
0" .
STOP
ANGLE ,
,
SOCKET.
ENO :
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
- - '-- ' - ' ---~
GALVANIZED
GUTTERS
BEADED
GIRTH
10". TO
36/1,
GAUGE
MOULDED 0
AND
DOWN
PIPES.
GUTTER.
24.
LENGTH ABOUT
0".
6
Go ANGLE.
'.
ST,AMPED 0
GIATH
10"
FOUNT'A IN
Go GI,ITTER, WITI1 SLIP JOINTS.
TO
1
38 /
,
9AU .GE-' 24.
LE·NGTH
6'
ABOUT
''""
,0
,,..
HEAP,
'"
II.
II.
Z
::
0
0
0 ",
11/
l:
,..
"z
0
(\I
SECTION,
!:::,'
0
w
-"
SH 0 E.
'" a:...
:> , ,..
"" :>,..'" a:0
0 rIJ
X
-',.." ",..
~
Ql
0
X
"..,
2
z
"... "'"
:>
'" "
"
.
.. '"
-
a:
,..
...'"
::.
-
oil
0
J2
,
"
224
DORMA-N,
'LONG &
. .
,
~
GALVAN IZED
CO.
RI DGI NG AN 0
LIMITED.
LOUVRE
BLADES .
•
Girth 1f(~ t o' 36" .
Gauge 16 to 26.
Length about 6' 0" .
Gauge 16 t o. 26;
Length about 6' 0".
"
Girth 12" to 36".
" . 'J':,.' -
-
~ :.
, ·V ___ ,
,f.
16 Gauge up to 18" thick, maximum lin gth 6'0".
Under 16 Gauge,
II
~'
8' 0".
~
Girth [[ ".- 16 Gau.ge up to
Under 16 Gauge,
"
18 " thick,
maximum length 6' 0".
""
8' 0".
Girth 11 ". ' 16 Gauge up to 18" thick, maximum length 6 ' 0".
Under 16 Gauge,
8' 0",
II
II
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
GALVANIZED
FITTINGS .
Weight of Rivets.
%" >( %" - 57 Gross to 1 cwt."
Yz X %,
52
"
"
61'
"
X
11
"
48
. 78
74 · n',
1/
/I
-
Weight of Bolts and Nuts.
1%" X~" -20 Cross to I cwt.
22
1 11"
74 A" 11
"14 " lf
ll
l "v
""'Ili
"24
:~I/ x "%,
27 .
"
•
I I
"
II
II
1/
1 1
%" X' %" -
2Y2"
3"
-,
22 Gross to I cwt.
19
"
"
~-
4"
4:y,"
5
11
X
X
.- .
!'i //
16
f
'fl
fj il
Tro"
X
%"
8
4W'
X
%"
5"
x %"
. . - . . _. . - - - -
.
"
2~
24 Gross to
21
3"
16 ,
- - - - - - -
diameter
II
X
4"
'
28
.- -
"
"
"
cwt.
"
"
- - - - - . . ..... ..
~
51h Gross to 1 cwt.
5
"
"
"
'
-
4~
4
'-
I I" .
3%
3
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
•
18 Gross to 1 cwt,
For ') 4" Rivets
and Nails:
57 Gross to 1 cwt.
11 Gross to 1 cwt .
I
II
I
!
DORMAN, LONG &- CO. LIMITED.
WIRE AND ROD
WORKS
CLEVELAND WIRE
MILLS
M i DDLESBROUGH
ROLLING MILLS
WIRE DRAWING
AND
GALVANIZING SHOPS
bORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED. ·
THE
.!
CLEVELAND WIRE MILLS
WIRE RODS
rolled in 3 cwt. pieces from -lu" to No. 6 S. W. G ,
Rods cut to straight lengths for Ferro-Concrete purposes.
These Rods are not classed as Sectional Material, and cannot
be rolled within the same limits of rollmg marsin.
ALL KINDS OF STEEL WIRE.
SPECIALITIES:
GALVANIZED OR BRIGHT FENCING WIRE.
G·ALVANIZED HIGH STRAIN OVAL WIRE.
GALVANIZED TELEGRAPH
(HIGH CONDUCTIVITY) WIRE.
GALVANIZED TELEPHONE WIRE.
SIGNAL STRAND, . Etc.
GALVANIZED PATENT STEEL HAWSER WIRE
To Lloyd 's Speci !itation.
Bright Patent and Plough Steel Rope Wire oJ all grades
and of Highest Tensile Strength and Ductility.
DRAWN AND ANNEALED PIT GUIDE RODS,
WELDS GUARANTEED.
p
230
DORMA~)
LONG .. ~ CO. LIMITED .
•
GALVANIZED STEEL BARB
FENCING WIRE..
---------- ,--------------, ---------- ,--------1
Weight of ,
I----'.--~ I··
Description
Style
100 yds. "
- - --
-
-1 -
-
-
- --
-
- - -1- -
Mile
---,.- 1----
- ,1- - - --
Ips.
19
335
589 yards
539 m etres
21
370
533 yards
487 metres
2 Point Thickset
Barbs r o und One Wire
only, 2 Y2 in. a part
--1
,Ibs.
2 Point Ordinary
Ba l·bs round One W ire
only, 5in. a pa rt.
Length of
1121bs.
or 51' Kilos
...,
'
..
.
4 Point Ordinary
Ba rbs I'o llnd One Wire
o nl y , 6:0. apa r t
4 Point Thickset
Ba rbs r Ollnd O he Wil:e
onl y, 3in. a part
'352.
560 yards
512 metres
25
44b '
448 yards
4-10 metres
20
352
20
,
\
4 Point Ordinary
Ba rbs r ou nd B oth Wires,
6i n. apart
560 yards
512 metres
- -------- ------ I·- ----f- - - - f----------
\.
4 Point Thickset
Barbs r ound Both Wires,
3il1. apart
;,
25
440
448 yards
410,rnetres
I
DORMAN, LONG & CO, LIMITED.
FENCING STRAN D.
GALVANIZED
THREE
-Gauge
0
1
2
·3
Size
of
Siogle
Wire
·FIVE.PLY.
PLY.
-
Metres
per
Lbs.
'per
Mile
Kilos
~er
~or
1100
8Y. 994
9 v" 800
704
10
499
451
363
319
179
198
246
280
164
181
225
256
0
1
2
3
10% 1070
11 Y.
12
13
263
211
188
' .,
154
340
423
476
580
31'1
4
13 y"
387
435
530
5
6
7
125 717 6 56
101 . : 884 808
80 1120 1024
8
9
10
8
4
5
6
7
11
12
13 ~
580
466
414
340
8
9
10
14
15
16
275
223
176
12 Y.
FOUR
.-.
ile
Yards
wt..
Owt.
1063
855
773
620
9~
2
lO Y.
11
3
12
Gauge
_._-
Kllos
Yards
pel'
Mile
Owt.
gar1Y.t.
870
778
607
485 184
395 226
353 . 253
275 324
168
207
231
296
14
15
16 .
530
460
372
294
240
209
169
133
372
428
530
670
340
391
485
613
16%
17
18
250
225
165
113 788 720
102 876 801
75 1194 1092
pLy.
482
388
351
281
per
Metres
!
I.
SEVEN' pLY ,
.
0
1
Size
.of
Single
Wire
Lbs.
per
Mile
185
231
255
318 '
169
211
233 ..
291
a
ll y" ' 1211
1
2
3
12%
13
13 y"
549
963 437
850 386
741 ' 336
162
205
232
266
148 '
187
212
243
610
520
410
351
277
236
186
159
323
379
481
560
295
440
512
132 675
104 853
88 1011
617
780
924
.
4
12Y"
5
13~
6 • 14
14 Yo,
7
8
9
10
15%
16'4
17·
552
454
367
330
250 ..356
206 434
166 537
150 593
325
397
491
542
4
5
6
7
265
220
180
120 743 679
100 896 819
82 1095 1001
8
9
10
17';.1
18 %
292
230
.195
i1
12
19
20
160
130
14'.4
15
16
16y"
Hi
346
. II
73 12.3 0 1124
59 · 1520 1390
,
I
..
Th e sizes 'in most general use are N os . 4, .5 & 6 in 7-ply \Vire.
"
- I,
1
i
. ..
.
.
. .
;
.
232
CO. LIMITED.
- •
DORMAN, LONG &
--
~
,
SiRENGTH
LOAD
IN
..., , 0
..
,-sf:!:
Inches
,3
·299
'298 \
297
.
1
·296
i
158'3
157'3
156·2
155·2
1;;4'2
.
._~f:!:
Load In
Lbs.
QO
-
OF' WIRE.
LaS. ON WIR,E TO _PRODUCE A TENSION
OF 1 TON ,PER SQUARE INCH.
,
.eo..
""
.,.-
Q)'~
~
Load In
Lbs.
.Qo
Inches
-.- 1---,265
·264
·263
'262
'261
.
-.=
""
sf:!:
Load In
Lbs.
.!!QO
Inches
- - -- ,_
'23
'.229
'228
"227
226
,
I
~~
EI
......
6
Loa,d In
Lbs.
0
93, I
92·3
91'5
90·7
89 ·9
' 195
·194
'193
·192
' 191
!if:
,,'Elf:!:
.~
.....
QO
Load in
Lbs.
Inches
Inches
_ ..i",
123'6
122'6
121,7
120·8
119·8
,,\
._-
I
-~--
67·
66·2
65'6
64·8
64·2
'16
·159
'158
'157
·156
45' "
44'5
43'9
43 ,4
42:8
..
,-
153-1
152 ·1
151'
150'
i49 -
'26
'259
'258
,257
,256
118'9
11'8 .
117' 1
116'2
115 -3
'225
,224
'223
,222
,221
, 89 '01
88,2
87'51
86 ' 7
85 ,'9
' 19
,189
' 188
' 187
'186
63.'6
62·9
62,2
61'5
60'9
' 155
·154
,'153
·152
' 151
4;2,3
41 ·7
41·2
40 ' 6
40' 1
,29
-289
,288
·287
,286
147,9
146,9
145'9
144·9
143'9
'255
,254
,253
,252
·251
114·4
113,5
!.l2'6
III '7
110,8
,22
219
'218
'217
,216
,85, I
84 ,3
8.3 '6
82 ,84
82, 1
' 185
' 184
.' 183
' 182
' 181
60·2
59'5
58,3
57 ,7
' 15
' 149
'148
·147
·146
39'6
39,
38'5
38,
37'05
,285
·284
,283
,282
·281
142'9
141, 9
140'9
139'9
138,9
'25
-249
'248
· 247
--246
110'
. 109-1
108,2
107,3
106, 4
,215
·214 '
·213
,212
·211
81 ,3
80'6
79,8
78'3
' 18
' 179
' 178
'177
·176
57'
56·4
55' 7
55'2
54'5
·145
' 144·143
' 142
'141
37,
36'5
36' ,
35'5
35 '
137, 9
136- 9 '
135,9
135·
134 -1
·245
'244
.: 243
-242
'241
105 '6
104·7
103 ' 9
\03,
102 -
,21
,209
,208
-207
·206
77'6
76'9
7.6·2
75,4
74'7
'175
' 174
-173
-172
,171
53,8
53 '3
52-7
52 ,
51 ,5
,14
' 139
' 138
, 137
' 136
34 ·5
34,
33'S
33·
325
101 -I
100, 51
99' 71
98 '8
98 ,
-205
,204
,203
73,9
73,2
72-5
71-8
71 '
-17
·169
-168
' 167
, 166 .
50,9
50 -2
49'6
,271
-24
133'
,239
132·1
-238
131 -1
130,2 . ",-237
129,2
' 236
' 135
' 134
,1 :lJ
' 132
-131
32,
31 ,6
31 , 1
30,1
30,2'
,27
,269
'268
'267
-266
128,2 . ,235
'234
127-3
-233
)26' 3
-232
125-4
124,4
·231
97,
96,3
95'5
94'7
93 '9
'2
' 199
' 198
-197
' 196
70-4
69.'7
69 -
' 165
' 164
, 163
·162
' 161
47,9
47, 3
46-7
46,2
-[3
29'7
29 ' 3
28,8
:295
' 294
-293
' 292
·291
I
,
-28
,279
,278
'.277
·'P6
,275
-274
,273
,272
.
79 ,
59·
I
.
I
I
'202
'201
68'3
67 '6
49'
48-5
45 ' 0
' 129
' 128
' 127
' 126
28 ' 4
28-
DORMAN, ¥LONG & CO. LIMITED.
STRENGTH OF WIRE .
•
LOAD IN LBS . ON WIRE TO PRODUCE A TENSION
•
OF
, 1 TON PER SQUARE INCH ~" CONTINUED.
-,- - - - - + , -----,---
.~.~
~~
.Bf!1
G) '-
_~~
A
~-~
is °
Inches
I
-~~
AQ
~~ ' Load in
Load In '
Lbs. .
Q
--;----,--
Lbs_
-
- . , - - -:---
~.~
~&:
._""
AO
Load in
Lbs. ,..
Inohes
Inches
-.------;-----1
Load in
Lbs_
Load In
Lbs.
Inches
r---I-~-'- - - - 1 - - - - 1- - - ,-- -'-" - -1---1-----:---1
- - --
-125 :
· 124
· 123
· 122
-121
I
27-5
2726-2
25,8
· 12
· 11 9
· 118
· 11 7
· 116
25-3
·115
· 114
· 113
·112
-111
23J
22-9
22-5
22-1
-11
21 -3
2.0,9·
2.0-5
-' 09.5
24-9
24-5
24-,1
23-7
21'7
-109
· 108
' 094
-(192!
-09 1 :
-09 1
I
-.089 I
-.088 . \
,.087
,.086
, -085 :1
-084 .
,083
-1\)7
- ;ro- l
,082
- - 1.06
19-7
-.08 1
-lOS
19-4
,- --08
-.079
, -.078
,077
• .07
-.069
·068
-:1
-.065 i
.064 ,
, -.063
-.062
-.061
143
'
13-9
13-6
13 ,3
13-
'
9,-9"
,.05'
-0741
9 -6
-.073 1 9·4
-.07, 2' , .9'\
'.071
89'
I
15 '9
IS -55
15 -2
14-9
14-6
I'
-093 !
"
-.075 I
17'6
17-24
16-9
16-6
16·2
:099
:098
-097
-096 ,
26-6
I
127 -
-.06
12'4
12, 1
11 ,8 '
11 '5
-.059
-.058
·.049 "
048
·047
:.046
4'4
4-2,
4-.0
3 ·8
- 3 '7
-.025
-.024
'.023
,.022
-.021
1 -1
1 -.0 14
·93
·85
-775
-7
-635
-045
-044
3-55
,.02
3\4
-.043_
-042
3·25
3, 12
.01 9
,.01 8
' .017
-.041
2 :95
-.016
7-4
-04
2,8
7-2
-.039
-.038
-.037
'.015
-.0 14
'.0 13
'-036 !
2 -7
2 -56
2 -4
2 ,3
-.035
2:ib
:034
2-.04
-.033
·.032
-031
1'93
-03
• ' -029
-.051
6-33
6-1
5-9 '
5-7
-056 '
5:5
-055
-.0.,54
'.053 :
-.05'2
5 -3
,
-57
-508
-45
'912
-396
-3448
, ,297
-253 '
-.o Il
'2128
,176
-1425
1 -8'
1 ,7
-.01
-009
-008
-007
-006
1 '58
1-48
1-38
-005
-004
-003
,04398
-02815
·.01583
1-28
-002
-001
·00176
-1126
- 104
19-
-1.03
· 102 I
- 1.01 I
18 -7
18"3
1'1-9
I
11 -26
11 1.0-7
• 10 -4
1.0-16
'.076 i
-051
5-1
4-9
4'8
4-6
-028
·027
·.026
1 '188
'"
-.0862
-.0633
I
I
1
,
8-6 "
8_- 4,
8- 1
7 -9 _
7-7
76,8
6-5,
-
,
,
,
·007
I) ,
Tak~ a wire oj ,tny d i ~rnete l',say ,084 inches ; according ttl the table a load of 12-4
Ibs_ on tbis wire would b" cquivalimt to a tension of 1 ton per sq_ inch, If sl1ch a wire
on testing broke uncler a load 01 62.0 lbs" the corr'espondin g tension would he
,
5.0 to ns per sq_ i'lCh_
,-
.h_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
~
__
~
__
~
__
~
_ __ __ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
~
__ . .
~,
-t':J-04 =
II
234
(
"
CO'. ',LIMITED.
bORMAN, LONG &
.
~
IMPERIAL STAN DARD WIRE
..
GAUGE.
STEEL WIRE
•
TABLE OF SIZES, WEIGHTS, LENGTHS. AND
BREAKING LOADS.
As adopted by tbe Iron and Steel Wire Manufacture,!'s' Association-January, 1904.
'"
§'"$",
~
~
~. ,s
'"o
1l.,
",Q
§i
.- "
[!l"
",.!:l
'~
...:
•
1/2 '
15/32
7tl6
13 /32
3/8
11/32
"
1/8
"
"
3132
I,• '
·,
"
I
I
i.lJ6
•
"
3/64
·
"
"
1/32
"
3/128
"
"
"
1/64
"
"
,
':3
- ~~
.,
=
J:l
·
~~~
/l
100
Yards
1 Kllo-
1 Mile
-
.
m~tre
· 12568 128 '07
· 10869 110·80
·09510 96'93
'08244 84·03
2188
1885
1634
I
2
3
4
5
.300
·276
·252
·232
,212
7,6
7·0
6·4
5·9
5·4,
,07069 72·04 1268 ' ,
·05982 60·97 lon,04987 , 50 ,85 895'
'04227 43.. 07 7Se
'03530 35'97 63.3
78.8
667
556
471
393,
6
7
8
9
10
·192
,176
·ICC
,144
,128
4'9
4,5
4'1
3·7
3 ·3
'02896
'02432
-02011
'01628
,01287
:29·43
24'7'7
20·45
16·59
13·12
518
446
360
292
231
323
271
224
182
143,
11 :'
12'
13
14
15
·116
' 104
-092
,080
,072
3·0
2 ' 6'
2-3
2-0
1 ·8
·01057
,00850
,00665
·00503
190
152
119
90
118
95
74
56
' 00407
10·80
8·63
6-76
5 'II
4 -15
73
45
·00322
·00246
·00 181
'00126
1'00 102
3·29
2·50
1 ·83
1'27
1'03
"
-
2254 .' ' 1400
1950
1211
1706, _ lObO
1479 ' 9,19
1 Cwl.
56
65
75
9851
8521
7457
6463
155
183
220
305
360
433
.312
61>1
3958
3350:
2792
236.6
1977
5542
4690
748 1621
380
890, ', 1362
452
10'15 1125
546
,1329
675
911
854 " lbI~1
720
2269
1908
1576
1276
'1008
26Q
311
r040
2047
1293,
2545
1653
345,4
2186 " 4303,'
2699 ' • 5.113,
094 , 1·6
·056 1,4
'048 1·2
·040 1'0
. <X) 6 0'9
21
22
23,
24
25
,032 0:8', '00080
·028 0·7 -00062
'024 0'6 '00045
'022 0"55 '00038
·020 0'5 '00031
'819 ' 14'42: "
'628 II ·04
8, 11
·461
,
·387
6·82
·320 I 5·63
8'96
6:86
5·04
4·24
3-5
17846
24290
28908
34978
26
27
,018
·0164
·0148
·01 36
·0124
'259;
·215
·175 '
·148
·123
2'84
2-35
1,92
1 -62
1'35
43184
52021
' 63877
75646
90996
29
30
-
110 10995 15393
128' 9469 1325,7
147 ,8208 " t1490
172 7035
198,. ~6
226 5326
261 4616
;'
0'45 '00025
0-4 ,00021
0'37 ·00017 I
0'3l00014
0'32 '00012 /
Tons
100 25 Tonsl, 3;
_per
per
Kilos. Sq. Inch
Sq. Inch
87'5
101
115
133
,6
17
18
19
20
28
Approximate
Breaking Load
lbs.
0",'"
:3
10·2
9·4
8·8
8'2
·.
"
"
Approximate
Lengtb
yarri,s_ _
'400
'372
'348
'324
1/4
,
=.9 ~
' Approximate
Weight
Ibs.
4/ 0
3/0
2/0
1/0
"
"
";I
'"a>
J:l
7/ 0 '500 12'7 · 199:lS 200'11 ~22
6/ 0 -464 1l·8 ·16910 172·33 3033
5/ 0 ·432 II ·0 ·14657 149 '37 12629
·.
3'116
DIameter
58
36 .. 3416
'6724.
' 27·5
44
4462
8783'
32·5
20-2 , 6073
11954
22-54 14 ·0
8745 j1~14
18,;Z5
11'34 1D79q , 2125:1
4-56
3'79'
3, 09
2,61
2' 17
1
1~
26$94
35128
47813
56903 ,
68851
85003
102498
125735
148903
179118
592
475
373
281
227
180
138 ,
101
70
57
45
3.4'4
2.')·2
21·2
17·6
14·2
Il'S
9'6
8-1
6-8
3910
3313
2767
828
666
521
394
' 318
25:6192
141
98
79
63
48·2
35,'3
29,'8
24'0
19·9
16'6
13·5
11· 4
9'5
235
.DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
~
\
COMPARISON
OF WIRE
r
GAUGES.
.U
I
I
Diameter In Inches
Diameter In Millimetres
,
Size
Size
I
American
on
on
Imperla)'Blrmlng- AmerIcan
imperial
BlrmlngWire or
Wire or
Wire
Wire Standard ham
Paris
Standard
ham
Paris
&
Browne &
Gauge
Gauge
Wire
Wire
Wire Browne
WIre
GauW
Gau~
Sharpe's
Sharpe's (J.de
Gauge, Gauge
(J.de
.)
Gauge
Gauge
.)
Gauge
(S.W.G ;) (B.W.G.) (B.&
(S.W.G.) (B.W.G.) Gauge
S.)
(B.& S.)
•I
...
..
'500
'5800
'5165
·400
'372
·348
·324
·454
'4'25
·380
·340
·4600
·4096
'3648
·3249
·300
·276
'252
·232
·212
·300
, ·284
, ·259
·238
'220
·2893
·0236
'2576
-2294
7/0
6/0
5/0
'500
·464
·432
4/0
3/0
2/0
0
1
2
3 ".
4
5
11'
12
13
14
15
19
20
21
22
23
24
25 .
26
27
28
29
30
'1819
-0276
'0315
·0354
'0394
7·620
7·010
6'400
5·892
' 5 -384
7·620
7'213
6'578
6·045
5'588
·1620
'1443
'1285
·1144
·101 ~
·0433
·0472
·0512
·0551
'0:i91
4·876
4·470,
4:064
3'657
' 3·251
5 ·156
4 '5'71
4·191
3'759·
3·403
'0007
'0630
'0709
'.0787
·.0866
·0945
:P4 6 '
'0808
·0720 .
0641
·0571
'.0508
·0453
,0403
"03.59
-0320
·1063
-1181
; 1339
··15~5
,
,1732
·028
,-025
4 .022
·020
,,'0285
'0253
·0226
·0201
'0179
-1929
,2126
-2323'
'25i20
-2756
'018
-016
-014
·013
·012
·.01.59
'0142
'0126
·0113
·0100
·2992
·3228
.-3465
-3701
-3937
·203
)80
·165 ,
. 148 '
·n!-
·116
'104
·092 ·080
·072 .
·120
·109
·095
·083
'(172
'OQij
-065
·058
'049,
'042
)
·032
-028
, '.024
'022
·020
'018
·0164
'()148
·0136
'0124
,
·2C43
,
·.
..
'
'
·035
'032
I
I
11'68
·.
·.
·.
·.
·.
7/0
6/0
5/0
..
·.
4/0
3/0
2/0
0
7·34i.\
6·543
5·827
5: 189
4·620
·6
·7
·8
·9
1 ·0
1
2
3
4
5
'4·115
3·:164
2·906
2·588
j •1
1· 2
1 ·3
1·4
1 '5
6
7
8
9
10
.3 ·647
2·768
2·412
2'108
.1·828
2·304
2·052'
1 ·829
1·628
1-450
1 .6
1 ·8
2·0
2·2
2·4-
11
12
13
14
15
1'625
1 ·421 '
I· il8
,1 -016
'914
1 -650
1·472
1'244, 1·066
·889
1·290
1 ·151
1'024,912
·813
2'7
:1-0
3-4
3'9
4·4 .
16
17
18
19
20
·812
'711
·609
'559
'508
·812
·711
49
.,559
'508
·724
·643
-574
. 511
-455
21
22
23
24
25
·457
·417
, ·376
·345
'315
·457
·406
·356
·330
·305
"
~.
'0(\6
·048
·040
·036
'18
14'73
13 ·12
11'531
10·794
9·651
8'635
,
16 '
17·
..
..
10 '15'')
9·448
8·839
8'229
..
·144
.·12tJ ,
."
..
12'700
',160
"
·.
·.
·.
..
·..
·12·699
H ·785
10·972
-·192
.. 1'16
6
7
8
9
·10
'",
2'"641
2'336
2-032
1-828
,
'635
10'40
9·266
8·255
3·665
,5·4
5'9
6'4
7·0
·4047·6
. ·361
8"2
·320
8·8
'287 " 9·4
'254
10·0
26
27
28
29·
30
236
-'
•
D0RMAN, LONG
&
,
(
"
,
,
,
-
CO. LIMITED.
"
I
EQU IVALE;NTS OF TONS
'I N KILOGRAMMES
KIlogrammes
per
Ultre
Mil imetre
Ton~
per .
Square
Inch
' s'1
,.
'
PER SQUARE
M 1LLI
PER SQUARE
KIlogrammes
per
Square
Millimetre
.INCH
IV! ETRE.
Kllogrammes
per
' Square
Millimetre
Tons
per
SqUare
Inch
Kilogrammes
per
' Square
Millimetre
as
59·85
61·42
63'00
64'57
66,' 15
76
77
78
, 79
80' ,
119- 69
121 ,27
122,84
124-42
125'99
67'-72
69,30
81 '
82
83
84 '
85
127 -57
129 -14130,72
132-29
133,87
' 119 ,
120
121
122
123
187 ,42
188 -99
190 -57
192 -14
193·72
86
135'44
137'02
138-59
140,17
141'74
124 .
125
121;>
• 127
128
195-29
19(,'87
198-44
' 200'02
201 '59
143 -32
144,89
146,47
14,8 ,04
149 -62
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
1:36
137
· 138
Tons
per
Squllre
Inch
Tons
per
Square
'Inch
'
-- ,
.
I
,
-1
0
--
2
3
4
1 '57
- 3' 15
4'72
6-30
5
6
7
8
9
7,87
9'45
11 '02
12,60
14' 17
43
44
45
46
47
70-87
10
11
12
13
14
15-75
17-32
18,90
• ,20-47
22,05
48
49
50
5.1
52
75,60
77-17
78''75
80-32
81 '90
15
16
17
18
19
23-62
25-20
26-77
28,35
29-92
53
54
55
56
57
83 -47
85,05
86 ,62
88,20,
89'77 '
20
21 '
22
23
24
31-50
33,07
34-65
36'22
37,80
58
,59
60
' 61
\ ' 62
25
26
27
28
29
39-37
40-95
42-52
44·10
45-67
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
3'/
-!
.
I
39
40
41
42
72-4-5
74'02
87
- 88
' 89
90
91
92
93
94 ....
95
-
114
115
116 ,
117
118
"
.179 -54
181' 12
182-69
l84'27
185,84
'
203,17 '
204·74
206'32
207-89
209-47
211 ,04
212·62
214, 19
215-77
217'34
91-35
92-92
94,50
96'07
97,65
96
97
98
99
1<Xl
151 '~
1.52 -77
154-34155-92
157,49
63
64
65
66
67
99,22
100,80
102- 37
103-95'
105 '52
101
102
'103
104
lOS
159-07
160 -64162'22
163'79
165-37
139
140
141
142 '
143
218-92
220'49
222 -07
223·64225 ,22
47-25
48,82
50-40
51-97
68
107 , 10
108'67
110,25
111 ,82
106
107
108
109
166-94
168,52
170·09
171 '67
144
145
146
147
226·79
228-37
229'94
231-52
53 ' 55
55-12
56-70
58,27
72
113,40
114,97
116-55
118-12
110
111
112
113
173·24
174-82
176-39
177'97
148
149
150
233 ·09
234'67
236-24
69 '
70
71
73
74-
75
--
f
-
"
237
•
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
.,
. ,
'
.
.
EQU IVALE'NTS
.
OF
M1LUMETRE
.
IN
KI LOGRAM M ES
TONS
PER
PER
SQUARE
SQUARE
INCH .
•
•
KiloKiloKilo, grammes Tons grammes Tons grammes
per
,per.
per
per
per
Square,' Square' Square Square Square
MlIIlInoh
NlIlliInch"
MIIIImetre
metre
metre
Tons
per
Square
Inch'
Kllogrammes
per
s~uare
1111-
m,etre
Kllo·Tons grammes Tons
per .
per
per
Square Squal'e Square
Inch
MiIliInch
metre
- - _.
0
1
2
3
4
28'57
?9·21
'f?9
·84
30'48
:31- 11
.,.'9290
,2'54-
45
46
47
48
49
93
94-
57·15
57"18
58'42
59,05
59,69
135
136
137
138 ,
139
• 5
6
7
8
9
3- 17
3-81
4'44
5-08
5'71
50
51
52
53
54
31 '75
32-38
33-02
3:3 -65
34,29
95
96
97
98
99
60,32
60,95
61 '59
62-22
62-86
-,
10
11
12
13
14
6·35
6-98
7-62
, 8-25
8-89
"55
34,92
35-5t"
36- 19
36-83
37-46
100
101
102
103
'1'04
63-49
15·
16
17
18 .
19
9-52
)0'16
10-79
II ·43
12-0(,
60
61
62
63
M
38'- 10
38-73
39-37
20,
21
12-70
13'33
13,97
65
... 66
67
68
69
41 -27
41 '91
42'54
4-3 -18
43:81
, 1.14
70
,71
72
73
74
44'45
45-08
45-72
46-35
46-99
75
76
n23
24
·63
1 '27
1 -90
"
"
14-60
15-24
25 " . 15 -87
56
57
58
59
- 4O-ilO
40-64-
85:72
86,35
_ 86.-99
87,62
88-26
180
181
182
)83
184
114 ·29
114·93
115-56
116' 20
116·83
140
141
142
143
144
88-89
89-53
90, 16
90-80
91 '43
185
186
187
188
189
117-47
118 -10
118-74
119·37
120 ,01
64 -\3
64-76
65-40
66:03
14,5
146
147
148
14-9
92'0'7
92-70
93'34
93'97
94-61
190
191
192
193
194
120,64121-27
12191
122'54123, 18
105
66-67
106 . 67-30
107
67-94
lOll
68-57
109
69-21
150
151
152
153
154
95-24
95·88
96'51
97- 15
97,78
195
196
197
198
199
123,81
124-45
125-08
125·72
126-35
110
111
112
113
69-84
70-48
. 71 -11 '
71 -75
72-38
155
156
157
158
159
98-42
99-05
99-69
100-32
100-96
200
201
202
203
204
126-99
127-62
128-26
128-89
129-53
116
117
118
119
115
78-02
73'65
74:29
74-92
75-56
160
161
162
163
1M
101'59
102-23
102,86
103'50
104, 13
205
206
207
208
209
130'16
130-80
13.1 -43
132-07
132-70
120
121
122
123
124
'76·19
76-83
77-46
78- 10
78-73
165
166
167
168
169
104-77
105'40
106-04
106-67
107-31
210
211
212
213
214
133-34
133·97
134-61
135 -24
135-88
-'
26'
27
. 28.
29
16-51
17 ·14
17-78
18-41
30
31
32
33
:J4
19-05
19·68
.20-32
.20'95
21-59
78
79
47-62
48-26
48-89
49'53
50-16
35
36
37
38
39
22-22
22-86
23-49
24 -13
24-76
80
81
82
83
84
50-80
51 -43
52-07
52-70
53-34
125
126
127
128
129
79-37
80-00
80-M
81 -27
81 -91
170
171
172
173
174
107-94
108-58
109-21
109-85
110-48
215 . -136,51
216
137 -15
137-7.8
217
138-42
218
139'05
219
40
41
42
25-40
26-03'
26-67
27-30
27-94
85
86
87
88
89
53'97
54'61
55-24
55-88
56-51
130
131
132
133
134
82'54,
83 -18
83-81
84-45
. 85.-08
175
176
177
178
119
111 -12
111 -75
112' 39
113 ·02
113.-66
220
221
222
223
224
225
43
44
77..
139·69
140-32
140-96
141-59
142·23
.142'86
I
I,
l
,l
I
Ii '
..
~,
.,-'
~ I
~:
I '
,I
:-I
f
i'
'I
ii
,,
-
,I
I
,
238
"
DORMA.N, 'LOj\{G, & CO, LIMITED, '
,
'
"
,
"
GALVANIZED WIRE STRAND FOR GUYS, STAYS,
SIGNALS AND FENCING,
-"
I
Size of
Strand
Inches
Exact
Diameter
Size of
each Wire
Approximate
Weight
per
100 yards
Inc,hes
S,W,G,
Pounds
-480
'456
'432
'408
'384
'366
'348'
'330
'312
'294
'276
'258
' 21~0
'228
' 216
'204
'192
'180
'168
'156
, 141\
' 132
'120
'114
'108
8
148
133
122
108
96
88,
80
72
64
57
50,
43'
38
34
31 '
28
24
21
18Yz I
16 '
14
11%
9Yz
8Yz
7%
I
:-II
'n
H
l~
HII
.j
if,.
I
%
I I'
1 1
TI
H
-A
H
i\r
~
-/\11r
2.}",
'3'!;;
T
H
"
TI
2.
Tll""rr
"
6'4
'
"~'I
.J)
tI-T
17
Tn
Ii
.
SEVEN PLY,
Y8
M.,
0"
a~
9
,9%
10
10%
,
11
' ll~'
12
12%
13
13%
14
14~
15
15Yz
16
16%
17
17% .,
18
18Yz
19
19%
20
..
..
"
I
Approximate
breaking
strain in
Galvanlsed'
MUd Steel
Pounds
ApPl'oxhnate
Length ,
per owt"
Yard's
-
"
, '
75
84
90
104
117
127
, 140
155
175
196
224
260
294
330
362
,
I~OO
466
533
610
700
800
. 975
1,180
1,320
1,445
"
11,347
10,257
9,186
8,209
7,264
6,603
5,960
5,355
4,795
4,247
3,755
3,,276
2;835 ,
2,558
2,29.4
2042
'
,
1,815
1,600
1,386
1,197
1,015
857 :
, 706
643
574
.
I
•
IRON OR
, STEEL GALVANIZED STAY SrR!\NO:
APPROXIMATE WEIGHTS AND
a-ply
N:o. 8 Wire (4'06 m/ m)
Yards per cwt.
Met res
"
"
Lbs, per mile .. ,
.
Kilos
"
"
,
..
..
.
,
, ,,
,
,
..
..
4-ply
LENGTHS,
•
, 7-piy
5-ply
"
180
164
1,095
497
130
119
1,517
688
i
108
99
1,825
828
76
,70 '
2,594
, '1,177
"
"
,
'
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
CLARENCE
IRON & STEEL WORKS
I
, 1,
PORT CLARENCE
. IRON & STEEL WORKS
."
ROLLING MILLS
,
1
. RAILWAY & CONDUCTOR RAILS
. , AND ACCESSORIES
, "
fI//I
HIGH -,CLASS STEEL
"CLARENCE " . QUALITY
Bill e,t s, Blooms, Slabs, etc. '
,
I
•
-
"
•
•
240
.~
DORMAN, LONG & CO. ' ,LIMITED.
~
F====-=========================-=================== I
t
. CLARENCE STEEL WORKS
AND ROLLING MILLS
PORT CLARENCE
BASIC OPEN HEARTH STEEL
SPECIALITIES:
.'
HIGH CARBON WEAR-RESISTING
RAILS.
ELECTRIC CONDUCTOR RAILS and
accessories of High Conductivity Steel,
rolled to any . desired section.
HIGH-CLASS STEEL in all qualities ranging from Dead Soft
to I' ~ 5%Carbon, sold in blooms or billet$ for the man ufacture
of Wire, Springs, Files, Saws, Tools, Forgings, Stanlpiilgs,
Agricultural Implements, Motor Vehicle Parts, etc. :
CONDUCT.IVITY STEEL to stand Geljleral
Post Office, India Office and British Railway Tests.
ALLOY STEELS including NICKEL, CHROME,
SILICa - MANGANESE, etc.
TUBE ' STEEL.
BILLETS from 2 ins. square to s! ins. square.
SLABS from 4 ins. by I i ins~ to Zi ins. by 2 ins.
241
...
,
DORMAN, LONG &
,
CO. LIMITED.
~.
I
,
ACKLAM
,.
d.,
IRON & STEEL WORKS
,.
MIDDLESBROUGH
.,,
.j
I
IRON & STEEL . WORKS.
,
;
"',
ROLLING MJLLS
,
~
i
~
,
I
~l
',1
,I
, .,
~
,
"
~,
Railway and Tramway Rails and
Accessories, Sheet Bars, Billets, etc.
..
,I
Jl
,
, !1
I
1
t
l
J
:
"
,J
-242
~
•
DORMAN, LONG & . CO. LIMITED.
. ACKLAM IRON & STEEL WORKS
M I DDLESBROUGH
,
,
•
BASIC OPEN HEARTH STEEL
I
RAILWAY RAILS.
.j
Flange ancr bull bead,
together with fish plates, to British
Standard Sections and specifications, or
to burer's own section and specification;
also soJeplates and sleeper plates.
I
j
GROOVED GIRDER TRAMWAY RAILS
.,
.
I
and accessories, to British Standard
Sections and specification, or to buyer'S
own section and specification .
,
l
These works are sllppliers to mo st of the Tra)1l w ~)! Undertakings· In t'he'
United Kingdorn and the Coloni es .
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
CLEVELAND
IRON & STEEL WORKS
SOUTH BANK
IRON & STEEL WORKS
;
,.
ROLLING MILLS
Railway and Tramway Rails and Accessories.
Steel Sleepers.
I·
Steel Plates, Joists, Sections and Bars.
...
. ,
. .....
"
.
' '':~' '
....
r-~---'-'--'---------'.\·'----~---~-------,
DORMAN, LONG' & . CO. LIMITED .
.,
CLEVEL·A 'N "D
IRONWORKS ~,-
PRODUCTION:
CLEVELAND FOUNDRY FlO . IRON,
All grades.
....
SPECIAL SANDLESS BASIC PIG' IRON.
ORDINARY BASIC PIG IRON.
' FERRO MANGANESE AND SPIEGELEISEN. ·
,
.
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
•
..
C"
,
;
CLEVELAND STEELWORKS
I'
"\
1I,
.
BASIC . OP~N HEARTH STEEL
,
I'
Flange alfd . Bull Head
. Accessories. , .
Railway
t
Rails ' and
;
~
1
I
r .'
Steel Girder Tramway Rails and Accessories.
.
Ste~l
'. ,
. .
.. - .",. . ..
"_ .. .-.
I
Sleepers for Home, Foreign and Colonial
Railways.
. ',
,
.
'
:
.
,j
,
.\
l
,.
I
COLONIAL TYPE.
,
Sted Piates for Shipbuilding, Boiler, Constructional Engineering purposes, etc.
,
Steel Joists, Angles, Channels and other Sectional
Material.
Steel Arches for ' Collieries.
"
..
..
- -_ _ _~_-~' ......t!
'.246
DORMAN, LONG ' & CO. LIMITED.
CLEVELAND
CONCRETE WORKS
KERBS.
POSTS.
FLAGS.
ARCHITECTURAL DRESSINGS of highest quality ..
BRICKS for puilding purposes. ..
:I
,
I .
I
.
CRUSHED AND CONCRETE RQAD SLAG
direct f'l'om Blas tf~l:naces
(Basic ' Ir.on).
.....
II .
I
.
.
I
. I
I
I
,
,'"
NEWFIELD BRICKWORKS'
,..
Co. DURHAM.
'.
REFRACTORY MATERIAL
..
..
...
SILICA, FUl\NACE AND 'COKE OVF;N BRICKS. '"
. LADLE BRICKS.
--
GANISTER BRICKS . •'.
. SILICA CEMENT.
FIREBRICKS.
GROUND GANISTER AND FIRECLAY.
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
:.,
,
;I
!
I
j
I,
!
GENERAL INFORMATION,
i
, .~
I
FORMULJE, TABl:ES, ETC.
I
-,I
,
•
K
I
I
248
'.
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMlTED.
GENERAL
FORMUUE FOR THE
OF BEAMS.
FLEXURE
A = area of section in square inches.
1. = length of span in feet.
l = length of span in inches.
W = total distributed load in tons.
/ = s~fe stress, in tons per square inch, in extreme fibres of beam.
d = .total depth of cross section In inches.
y '- di~tance in inches of outermost fibre from neutral axis. (in a symmetrical section y =
%)
.
M = maximum bending moment in inch tons.
D = maXInlUm deflection in lllches.
I = greatest moment of Inertia about the neutral axis. (passing
through the centre of gravity of section)
Ip = moment of Inertia abollt an axis parallel to above" but not
passing through the centre of gravity.
v = dIstance 1n inches between these axes,'
Z = section modulus.'
r ,. = radius of gyration in inches.
E = modulus of elasticity. (assumed at 12,000 tons per square inch
for steel)
Z
=1.
y
Ip
I
=
.+ A.v"
r
=,ji
M.)I
1\01'
Stress = - 1 - = Z
f.l /Z
M =-y-=
For. a beam supported at both enclsand uniformly loaded,
w
8x/xZ
l
-
8x/xI
l XY
5Wl"
.
.
for bca.ms of uniform section, supported at both
384 E.I
ends andllniformly loaded
P.l" fOl' beams of uniJorm section, supported at both
(II) .D _
48 E.I ends and loaded with a single load, P, at centre
of span
(IIJ) D _ W.l" for beams of uniform section fixed at one end: and
8 E.!
unsupported at the other, and uniformly loaded
P.l"
.
(IV) D ·=-"":";';"",- for beams of uniform section fixed at one end and
3 E.l
unsupported at the other, and loaded with a single
load, P, at the latter end
.
For girders with. equal flanges and / taken at 8 tons per square inch,
the deflection is
follows ; ·02 L'
(III) D = '04~ V
(1) D -:d
(1)
D =
as
(II) D
'~
= 'Ol~
L" ;
(IV) D
=
'064 L2
d
_____________________________________
~~J
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
BENDI.NG MOMENT, SHEAR AND
DEFLECTION OF" BEAMS UNDER VARIOUS
SYSTEMS OF LOADING.
(t).-BEAM
SUPPORTED AT BOTH . ENDS AND
UNIF'ORMLY DISTRIBUTED LOAD.
I
HAVING
AN
Maximum bending momeut, in inch tons at middle
3W.L.
of Span = W.I
. 8
2
Maximum shear at points of support ~ -~.
~
~_l,. _________ ~
MaximlUn deflection in in ouos =
;8~ii~i
Maximum dellection in inches, wbere flanges are
. equal and extreme ilbre stress taken at 8 .tons
· ·02V.
.
per square inch
cl
Safe load = that given in the
tables.
(2).-BEAM SUPPORTED AT BOTH ENDS AND HAVING
CONCENTRATED LOAD IN THE MIDDLE.
'P":""~'" . . ..*
Safe load = half that given In
the tables lor case (I).
I I
L = soan in feet.
l = span in incbes.
A = distance in feet.
a = Same distance in inches.
B = distance in feet.
b <== same distance in inches.
W = t(Jtal load in tons.
I =momeI\t of inertia.
E =modulus of elasticity, assluned at
12,000 tons per square inch for
steel.
d =depth of beam in inches.
A
Maximum bonding monlcnt, in inch tons, at middle
W.!
3 W .L.
.
of span=~=
Maximum ,bear between load and points of supp(Jrt
=i'
I,
Maximum deflection in. inches = 4':: ~~ .
MaxirilUll deflection in inches, where flanges are
equal and extreme fibre str~ss ta~en a t 8 tons
'016V
pOl' square inch =
d .
-
(3).-BEAM SUPPORTED AT BOTH ENDS
CONCENTRATED LOAD AT ANY
,~:~::t:,.~.:~~::,
SMe 10;l.d = that given in the
tables for case (1) x 8 ~~B'
AND HAVING
POINT.
A
MalCillum bending moment, in inch tOllS\xJt poInt of
,
12 .A.B.
appIica ti on 0f 1oa d = W.a.b
- 1 - = --L-Maximum-shear between load and the nearer sup·
port;'" '!!.j~ and between load and the other
.t
W.B.
suppor = --c-
;j
Maximum dellec· } W.a.b(21- a)
~ (2/- )
9 R.I I
3 ' a.
tion, i~ inches
Maximum deflection, iII inches, where · flange.~ are
equaJancl extreme fibre stress taken at 8 tons
per square inch = 2
;~i5 -dA) ~48 A (2 L - A). '
NOTF:.-Care Should be taken that the maximum shear, in the abOVecfl£PS, does not
exceed half the maximum .load given in the tables. -
250
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
BENDING MOMENT, SHEAR AND
DEFLE 'C TION OF BEAMS UNDER VARIOUS
SYSTEMS OF LOADING.
L = span iI) ieet.
I = span in inches,
A ~ distance in feet.
a = some distance' in inches,
B = <1istance in feet,
b = same distance in inches ,
W= total load in tons,
I = moment of inertia,
E = modulus 'of elasticity, assumed
at 12,000 tons per square inch
for steel.
d = depth . of beam in inches,
(4}.-BEA,M
SUPPORTED
EQUAL
AT
LOADS,~,
DISTANCES
BOTH
ENDS
AND
CONCENTRATED
FROM
CENTRE
AT
OF
HAVING TWO
EQUAL
BEAM.
Maximum bending moment., in inch tons, between
loads = w n = 6 W.A,
2
Maximum s\lear 'b etween load an'c;l nearer support
W '.
,.
= -T
Maximum deflection, In
} = ~ (3/"-4a').
Inches
48 E.I
'
Maximtlm defleetion in; inches, where flan ges "re
equal and extreme fibre stress taken at 8 tons
8 (3 L' - 4 A').
per square inch =
Safe load = that given in tbe
tables for Case (1) x
"
(6).-BEAM
·lA
'c:i
F"IXED
AT
CONCENTRATED
t
r
~- ___ cl-l, -___ -~---~
Safe load = lis that given in
the tables for case (I).
(6).-BEAM . F"IXED
AT
UNIF'ORMLY
~
~
Safe load = '4 that given in
the tables for case (1).
ONE
L·O AD
END
AT
AND
THE
HAVING
F"REE
A
END.
Maximllm bending nloment , in inch tons, a t point
of support = W.l = 12 w.L,
Maximum sbear between load and point of support
=W .
.
,
",
' W,I"
Maxltnum deflectlOll , III lllcb ~.s = "3 b.1
Ma'i!iP'um neflection, in inches, where flanges are
e~uaJ Hnd extreme fibre stress taken at 8 tons
'064 L2
per square inch =
d
o'NE
END
AND
DISTRIBUTED
HAVING
'AN
LOAD.
Maximum 'bending moment, in inch tons, at point
of support = Yi:.~ = 6 W,L.
2
Maximum shear at point of support = W.
,
,
MaXlmum defiectlOn, in in cbes =
W /"
1iE'-:l
,Maximum deflection, in inches, where .flanges are
equal a nd extremetibre stress taken at 8 tons
p~ square inch = '048 L'
.
r1
N oTE.-Care sbould be t.aken that the maximum shear in the ij hove cases, does not
exceed hal·f the maximum load given in the tahles:
251
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
BENDING
OF
MOMENT, SHEAR,
BEAMS
UNDER
OF
VARIOUS
= span in feet.
I = span 41 inches.
y = length in feet over which load is
E = modulus of elastici ty, assumed
distributed.
at 12,000 tons per sqnare inch
for ~teel.
C = point· at which maximllm bend
lng moment occurs.
d = depth of beam ill inches.
LOAD
FROM
,
x = distance in feet of C from
support S.
-
SUPPORTED
DISTRIBUTED
ONE
_____ )(__ c - i:.'
•
;I()j(
o.
c
BOTH
SUPPO'RT
x,r,m
.~~
'
i(----------------.-- . • --- - --,.
Safe bad = '9766 X that given
'in the tables for cas~ (I).
x ~'5773 L.
(a).-BEAM
AT
SUPijORTED
TO
UNIFORM
A
INCREMENT,
THE' OTHER.
Maximum shear at support T = ~
Maximum deflection, in inches
=
w.
·Ol~.'7.l'
Maximum deflection, in inches, where flanges are
equal aIld extreme fipre stress taken at 8 tons
'01946 L'
per 'squ"t,e inch = . . d
G
AT
EXTENDING
~,
A
AND ' HAVING
Maximum
bending
inch tons, at point
C = '1283
W.l mom01it',
= 1'5396inW.L.
BOTH
LOAD , UNIFORMLY 'DISTRIBUTED
LENGTH,
ENDS
INCREASING, BY
~",,~j!~~g2~~~~l
,1n'.I
J¥ ,Y
.oGl\
SYSTEMS
L
I = moment of inertia.
(7).-aEAM
&'C.,
LOADING.
W = total load in tans.
D = distance in leet.
DEFLECTI .O N,
ENDS
OVER
FFiollil
A
ONE
AND
HAVING
PORTION' OF
A
ITS
SUPPORT.
Formula for finding the position of the point C.
at which the roaximum bending moment occurs. ,
. _________ ._k _____ ._~,.~
(9).-BEAM
LOAD
SUPPORTED
UNIFORMLY
LENGTH,
NOT
BOTH
DISTRIBUTED
ENDS
OVER
EXTENDING TO
A
AND, HAVING
A
PORTION
ITS
EITHER
OF
SUPPORT.
,
I
f ~-:.~;~~-~:-:~
:C
--
,
AT
L
--~
i
"1'
'
k----- -- - - ------------~
FormlllR for finding the position of tbe point C,
at whicb the maximum bending moment occUrs.
x= D
+y
( 1 _ 2 D
+ Y)
21.
/Jj
-
252
DORMAN, LONG & CO . . LIMITED.
BEAMS
UN.SYMMETRICALLY
LOADED.
Example shewing ho,w t~ find \he size of
a beam nece::;::;ary to carry a lqaa unitons
formly distribu'ted over a portion , of
its length, and extending from one
support, as shewn in diagram; the '
beam Qeing supported at both B,nds
, • - . • X -~ • ">1
'
and
of unifurm 'section throughout,
,". - ->I~ Z4'·
,- ,
I:< . . -y = 16'0
Assume that Wis 10 t ons, span 20' 0"
' "- - - . - "
,<
I - -- . - - L = 20,0
and distance that load extends from
one support is . 16' 0''',
. zLet Rl = reaction at end, S, where load commences.
R z = reaction at other end, T.
e = point where maximum bend.ing moment occurs.
x = distance in feet of e from end S,
P = d istributec110ad on length x.
WE = equivalent distribu~ed lQad, ove;"the whole beam .. whIch
. would produce the same maXlmum bendmg· moment
as that caused by load W.
,.
R2
i
~
I
Then R, = W ({- + z ) ,
L
10 (8 +
20
4)
= 6 tons.
R z = 10 - 6 =Atons ,
.- .
From formula on previous page x =y ( 1 .:. 2YL) = 16 ( 1 - _ 16)
2 x 20
. = 9·6 feet.
= W.x = 9·.6 x 10 ~_ 6 't,on:t..
y .
16
p
The, ttlaximum bending moment = (Rl X x) -
(p x
~ )
= 6 x 9·6 ":"6x4'S=28·8 ft. tons,
The maximum bending ·moment in ft . tons on a beam supported at both
ends and having an ·uniformly distributed load,
W is Wi; L.
1,
Therefore the equivalent} _Maximum bending moment i.ll ft. tons x 8.
distributed load WE L
Hence WE in this case =
2S'~OX
8 = 11·52 tons.
~eference to the table of safe distributed loads on· beams wiil shew that
N. B.S~B.
11 (13" x 5" x 35 lbs,) is capable of carrying 11 ' 6 tons at 20
feet span; and, as half the maximum load giVen in the ta.ble for this
beam ' e~'5 = 17'75 tons) is greater than the maximum
(6 tons), this beam will ,meet the requiremelltS.
r~action Rl
)
253
DORMAN, LONG &
BEAMS
UNSYMMETRiCAllY .lOADED.
R2
t
--- - ~14~6~- - --
.
8'-0': - ->~- - -Is'-o"- ->1
, ' "' - --1<,I 5-0->,
''' I
.<- - - -·11-0
1
1<- - . - - - L =16'- 0', , -, - - >1
1
--
Then R, "-'
R1
=
(12 >< 5)
12
CO. LIl\HTED.
Example shewing how to find the size of
a beam necessary to carry three loads
concentrated at different points in its
Jength, as shewn ill diagram; the
beam being supported at both ends,
and 'of uniform Cross section throughout.
Let Wi' W 2 and W u be 3 concentrated
loads of 2,3 and 12 tons respectively,
R, = reaction at end S.
R" = reaction at end T.
W];; = ' equivalent distributed load
over . the whole beam which
would produce the saine maximum bending moment as that
caused by (W 1 + W 2 +W 3)'
+ (3 16
X 8) + (2
+ 3 +2
X 14) _ 7 t . ·
ons.
- 7 = 10 tons.
The maximum b~mding moment occurs at the point of applic?-tion of
one of the loads, a,nd may be found as follows :' -
•
The bending moment at C = R, X 2
= 7 X 2 = 14 ·ft. tons.
"'
,,
,, ' D = R, X 8- 2 x 6= 56 - 12=44 "
"
"
."
E = ,R" X 5
= 10 X 5=50 "
Hence the maximum bending moment is a.t E, and = 50 ft, tons.
The maximum bending moment, in ft. tons, on a beam supported at
'both ends and having an uniformly dist.ributed load, W, is WaL.
'Therefore the equivalent t _ Maximum bending moment in ft, tons X 8,
. distributed load WE} L
..
,
.
Hence WE In thlS case
=
I
.
,r
50 x 8
16
= 25 tons.
Reference to the table of safe distributed 10ll-ds on beams will shew that
N.B.S.B. 14 (16/1 x6" x 50 Ibs.) is capable of carrying 25 '8 tons at
16 feet span; and, as half the maximum load given in the table for
this beam
(4~'3
= 23'15 tons) is
gr.~ater than the maximum reaction
R.i (10 tons), this beam will meet the requirements,
I
II I~
~
STANDARD
MINISTRY
LOAD
OF
FOR
HIGHWAY
TRANSPORT,
JUNE,
ROADS
BRIDGES.
::.tl
11 T.
for Impact
s',
o
1922.
5
~'//I/I.'j,:
Actual Loads
plus 50%
o
DEPARTM J?:NT.
:s:
»
-z
T.
7//:j.z
.lI g'
t""'
o
z
-y-
C) .
T.
Actual Loads {
«C------- En gin e ----->
(20 T.l
{---- Traii er- ---- --)
(13 T)
{--- -Trai I er - --- ")
(13 T)
«-- --T r ai I e r- --. --.>
(J
3 T.)
T.= Tons
NOTE.
The Bridge shall be assume~ to be carrying such·standard loads or parts of standard loads as will produce the maximum
stress in any bridge member or material under consideration , provided that in any train of loads there shill not be more
than oue engine per 70' 0" 01 the span of the bridge .ancl that the clis tan¢ between the centre lineS: oi two adjacent trains
of \oads.shall be taken as 10' 0" in normal case.s where the widih of the .carriageway is a multiple of 1Q' 0". Where a
smaller multiple is adopted (but not less in any case than 8' on) it shall b e<l>ssurned that the distance between the centre
line.s of two adjacent trains of loads is reduced to the dimension of the lesser muitiple so -adopted. The "' Overill Width ..
of 9' 0" ·shown on the diagram m.u st then be assumed to be reduced:s·o ·as to leave l' .O'·clearance .between the wheels of
h1o'O adjacent trains.
The ahove·\oadiDg is the M1.NlMUM recognised by' the Mlnistry of Transport, Roam; Department.
Pi'
8
t""'
....
is:
....>-l
tI1
o
u
~
~--------.------------------------------------------~
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
APPROXIMATE SUPERIMPOSED
ON
FLOORS.
LBS. ~ER
.
LOADS
FOOT.
SQUARE
.
·.
.
·.
·.
·.
·.
·
Crowd of People
.
·.
·
Dwellings and Offices
·.
·.
Public Halh,. "'Jheafrc~, &c.
·
.
·
Retail Shops, .Work Rooms, &c. · .
·.
Heavy Machin'e Shops and Warehouses
..
·.
·,
..
.
..
,
APPROX I MATE WEIGHTS
..
..
..
..
,.
84 to 112
56 to 112
112 to 168
·.
,
,.
.. 112
Not less than 224
..
'
,
..
OF' VARIOUS
SUBSTANCES.
LBS . PER
·
Iron
. ,,
Wrougbt IrOD
·
Rolled nnd Cas,t Steel
,,
'Lead ..
s.pelter Or Zinc
·.
' Ca~t
.
·.
Cleveland lron sl(me
Iron Ore, Spani,s h
Swedisb ..
" "
Coal-loose
·.
AS,hes and Coke'-loose
·.
.
.
Pitch and Tar
·
Asphalt
·
.
Ballast
·.
·.
Siag-Brqken, 111-211
.
"
·
·
·.
·.
·.
·.
·.
..
·.
·,
·.
·.
','
·
,
'
.
·.
·.
·.
CUBIC
Portland Cement-loose
Breeze Concrete '. ..
Brick Conciete
..
Stone or Thames, Ballast
ReinfOl'ced Concrete
450
480
489 ' 6
712
440
135
ISO
·.
·.
·.
230
50·56
30·46
Common Brickwork
Pressed Brickwork in Cement
T" rra'coita ..
Frees tone Ma~onry
Granit~ Masonry
·.
·.
·.
75·80
144
' 120
90
Plaster
. ..
..
Sheet and Plate Glass
SI.te . .
..
..
Constrnctional Timber
·.
·
·.
ft./f
lIs/f
--
~"
..
180
42
WIRED
OR
"LAIN.
ApPROXIMATE WfOIGH'ts PEt, SQ(JARE 1'001'.
N'
W'
STEAM
},ermanetlt way (or single trae\, exclusive
,o f l)allast
Expansion oj ,Steel
per degree Fahrenhdt
96
155·175
. ROLLEO PLATE'" ROUGH
CAST GLASS,
AOPROXIMA'rE Tt·ilCIOir;SSES.
-
112
140
11 2
140
160
Petrol
42
Fuel; Lubricating and Linseed Oils
56
Snow, newly fallen
..
..
6
Fresh Wat,e r
..
..
. . 62'5
Sea' Water .,
..
..
..
64
SHEET GLASS.
21oZ':
2602.
320 •.
90
90
112
140
150
"
Macadam
150
·.
.
Limestone · .
160
·.
Granite, Whir~stone& Basalt ,Sett~ 160·170
. York&tone Setls
140
·.
Wooel Block Paying
.. 42·56
.'.
~
..
.,
..
..
..
Concre'te
..
..
·.
·.
·.
·.
·.
.
·.
·.
.. .
·.
..
FOOT.
=
RAILWAYS.
=
180 Ibs. per foot run.
1 Gallon ,o f Wa ter
150,000
2%lbs.
_ . 3%lb§,.
lOlbs.
:-1.
.-
256
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
~w ..
1\
N€utrali Axis
- -,-.
-
,
MOM ENTS
OF I NERTIA OF
FLANGES,
.
1
~ --~
PER
INCH
OF
TWO
WIDTH.
~:G
_
THICKNESS OF EACH FLANGE IN INCHES
~c~ ----~------,_----._----~----~----~----~----~-----I
is
-
.:l )f
'.
I-
~
%
%
--- 1----- 1
I
%
I
1
I
1%
1~
I
1%
6
7
8
9
10
'7 '63
10'21
13 '16
16'49
20·19
10'58
14 ·08
18'08
22'58
27'58
13·76
18'21
23'29
28 -99
35-32
·1·7· 16
22'59
2$-78
35'72
43'41
20 ' 79
27'24
34'57
42·77
51·85
24·67
32 · 17
40'67
50'17
60'67
28'79
37-37
41'07
57'90
69·86
33 ·18
42'86
53'80
65'99
79'43
37-83
48·65
60 ·86.
74·44
89'39
11
42-27
49-85
58-05
66·88
51·84
61 '03
70'97
81 ·66
72 ' 63
14
33' 08
39·08
45·58
52'58
61 ' 81
13
24'27
28.,72
33'55
38 ' 75
72 ·17
84 -67
98 ' 17
112 -67
82'93
97· 14
1~2'46
128·92
94 -II
110-05
127'24
145'68
105-72
123-42
' 142 · 50
162-95
15
16
17
18
44'33
50'29
56 ·61
63·32
60·08
68'08
70'58
85 '5.8
76·33
86·41
97· 12
108·44-
93'09· 110 ·37
105'28 124-70
11 8 -22 139'90
131·91 . I~G'98
128-17
144' 67
162 ' 17
180-67 '
146 ~50 ' 165 '36
165'20 186-30
185'03 208'49
205 -98 231 -93
184'78
207'98
232'56
258 ' 51
19
70 ·39
77·85
. 85·68
93'88
95'08
105 ·08
115 '58
126 '58
120'40
132 ·98
146'\8
160'01
146 -34
161 53
177·47
194· 16
172'93
190'76
209 ' 46
229·04
200-17
220'67
242 ' 17
264'67
228 ·06 256·61
25 1 ' 26 · 282-55
275 '59 309'74
301·04 338'18
285'84
314 ' 55
344·62
376 -08
24
25
26
102,4·6
III . 41
120 ·74
130 '44
138'08
150 ' 08
16258
175'58
174·46
189-54
205 ' 24
221 · 57
211 . 59
229'78
248·72
208-41
249 '49
270 ·82
293-02
316 ' \0
288·17 327·62
312 · 67355·32
338-17384'15
364 ·67 . 414 - 11
367'86 1 408·90
398-80 I 443-11
430 ·99 478-69
464·43 515'64
27
28
29
30
140 ' 52
150·97
161 ·80
17300
189 ' 08
203·08
217'58
232'58
2::\8 ' 52
256 · iO
274-30
29313
288 -84
310·03
331 ' 97
354·66
34 0 '06
364 ·88
390'59
·417'17
392 - 17
420'67
450'17
480-1:,7
445- 18
477'39
510·71
545-17
499' 11
535'05
572:24
6.10·68
55397
593·67
634-75
677'20
31
248 ' 08
264·08
280'58
297 ,5.8
312 '58
332 ' 66
353 ' 37
374-69
378 ·09
402·28
427 -22
452·91
444 ·62
472-95
502 '15
532-23
512 -17
544·67
578-17
612-67 -
SilO· 75
33
34
184'58
196 ' 54
208 ·80
221 ·57
017 '45 .
655'28
694-23
650 -36
691 ·30
733'49
776·93
721'03
766·23
812 '81
860·70
35
36
37
38
234'64
. 248· 10
261 ·93
276· 13
315 '.08
333·08
351'58
370'58
39665
419'23
442·43
466'26
479-34
506'53
534·47
563·16
563 ,18.
595-01
62771
661-29
648·17
684'67
722'17
760-67
734 ·31
775-5 1
817 ·84
.861·29
821'61 - 910-09
867 -55 960 ·80
9 1-4' 74 1012'9
963 ·18 1066·3
39
40
41
290·71
305'66
32<;i-99
336 ' 69
390 ·08
410'08
430 ·58
451' 58
490'71
515·79
541 ' 49
567·82
592-59
622'78
653'72
685'41
695'74
731 -01
767-27
804-35
800'17 905-87
840-67 951'57
882 '17 998·40
924-67 1046 -4
12
2Q
21
22
23
32.
42
48
.64 .
60
66
72
78
84
90
96
438 '79 588'08 738-91
891 ·28
554·38 742 ·58 932-5 1 1124'2
683'47 915' 08 1148'6 1384 ·0
826'07 1105' 6 1387 '2 1670-9
982 ' 16
1151 ·8
1334·8
1531·4
1741 '5
1314·1
1540'6
1785-1
2047-6
2328 ·1
1648:3
1931 -9
2238 ' 0
2566·6
2917 ·7
1984'8
2325 '7
2693·5
3088·4
3510 '3
84 -34
96'92
101 2-9
· 1063-8
1116'0
1169-4
1121 ·2
1177·4
1234 ' 9
1293-9
1045-2
1317 '5
1621 ' 4
1956-7
1200-7 - 1357 · 7
151 2'7
1709'5
1860·7 2101-9
2244-7 2534'7
151 6'3
1908·2
2345-1
2826'9
1 1~bn
2323-6
2721 -9
315 1- 8
3613 ·1
41 05-9
2664'7
3120-7
3612- 7
4140-7
4704 -7
3008 -1
3521 -9
4076-3
4671 -I
5306-4
3353'8
3925 ·7
4542-6
.5204 -4
59 11 -3
3701·9
4332-0
5011 -5
5740 ·6
6519-2
2590'2
3121 -3
257
DORMAN, LONG &
MOMENTS
OF INERTIA
F'lAN GES,
f:>ER INCH
CO. LIMITED.
OF
~.m~
TWO
.
~~---~
OF WIDTH.
THICKNESS OF EACH FLANGE IN INCHES
112
1%
1%
'2
2)4
2Yz
2%,
3
~
.'"
Q
'
~ Q"§
.!!l oS
I
42'75
54'75
68·25
83·25
99 '75
47·95
61'16
75'99
92'44
110'52
53'45
67'89
84'07
102·01
121 '70
59'24
74·94
92'52
1)1'97
133'30
I
65·33
78-47
82'33
98 ·16
101'33 120·09
122'33. 144·28
145'33 170 '.72
92'92 !
115·42
140'42
167 ·92
197'92
108·74
134·18
162'36
193·30
226·99
154'50
186·00
220·50
258'00
9
10
117' 75
158'2.5
180·75
130·22
151 '55
174'50
199'08
143'14
166'32
191 ,26
217' 95
156'50
181 ·'58
208·54
237'36
170'33
197'33
226'33
257'33
199·41
230'34
263 ·53
298·97
230·42 263·43
26.5,42 302 ' 61
302'92 ·344'55
342'92 389·24
298'50
342'00
388'50
438 '00
11
12
18
14
204''75
230'25
257'25
285·75
225,28
253· 11
282 '56
313'64
246 -:39
276'57
308 '5'1
342'20
268'07
300'64
335'10
371'43
290'33
325'33
362'33
401·33
336'66
376 '59
418'78
463'22
3.85·42 . .436'68
430'42 ·486·86
477·92 539·80
527 '92 595'49
490'50
546'00
604'50
666'00
15
16
17
18
315'75
347'25
380'25
414'75
346'35
380'67
416'63
454 ' 20
377·64
414·.82
453'76
49 4'45
409 ' 63
449'71
491·66
535·49
442'33
485'33
530 '33
577'33
509'91
558·84
610 '03
663'47
580·42
635 ' 42
692'92
752 ' 92
730'50
798'00
808'50
942 ·00
19
20
21
22
450'75
488'25
52725
567 ' 75
493'4 1· .536'89
534·24 581 ·07
576 ·69 627'01
620'77 674'70
581' 19
628'77
678·22
729 ' 55
626'33
677 ' 33
719· 16 815·42 915 ' 18
777'09 880'42 987'36
837'28 . 947'92 1062'3
899'72 1017'9 1140 '0
6!:Yi'75
666'47
713 "80
76275
.813'33
: 137'25
,
I 1%
I
N.eu~rall Ax.!3.- D
. \1
653 ' 25
698 ' 25
744'75
!
724 ' 14
775 ' 32
828'26
882 '95
792 ' 75 865 ' 53 939'39
842·'25 919 '30 997 '57
893'25 974'81 1057·5
945 ' 75 1031 '9 1119'2
730<~3.
78.5'33
782'75 8.42'33 964·41
837·83 901'33 1031'3
.894'79 962'33 1100'5
953'61 1025 ' 33 11 7'2:'0
10 14 '.3 1090'3
1076'9 , 1157' 3
1141 <i . 1226'3
1207'7 11297'3
1245'7
1321.' 6
1399·8
1480'2
I
653'93
715 · 11
779'05
845'74
126·Gb
6
7
8
1018'5
1098·0
1180'5
1266'0
23
24
25
26
27
28
1090'4
1165·4
1242'9
1322'9
1220'4
1303:6
1389 ' 6
1478'2
1354'5
1446 '0
1540'5·
16:.18 · 0
29
30
1405'4
1490·4
1517'9
1667 ' 9
1569'7
1663'9
1760'8
1860'5
1738'5
1842·0
1948 '5
2058'0
31
82
88
84
999 ' 75
1055 ' 3
1112 '3
1170·8
1090'6
1150 '9
1212 ,9
1276 ·5
1182·6 . 1275'9
1247'8 134$'0
1314'8 1417·9
1383 '4 1491 ·7
1370 ' 3
1445'3
1.522 '3
1601 '3
1562'9 17CO '4
1647·8 1855'4
1735·0 . 1952'9
1824 '5 2052'9
1962·9
2068'1
2176·1
2286'7
2170'5
2286'0
2404'5
2526·0
35
36
37
38
1230'8
1292·3
1355·3
141 9·.8
1341' 7
1408'5
1476"9
154'7'0
1453·9
1526 · 1
1600 ' 0
1675 '7 .
1567'4
1645'0
1724 '5
1805'8
1082'3
1765'3
1850'3
1937,3
1916'2
2010 ·1
2106'3
2204'7
2155 '4
2260'4
2367'9
2477'9
2400·2
2516'4·
2635 ·3
2757'0
2650'5
2778·0
2908·5
3042'0
89
40
41
1838'3
23 10'8
2837'3
3417'8
2001 ·6
2514 ' 7
3086·3
3716·4
2166 '6
2720-4
3337·3
40 17 ·2
2333 '1
2928'0
3590 '3
4320,2
2501'3
3137'3
2842'6
3561 '5
4361 ·3
5242 '2
3190 '4
3992'9
4885·4
5867'9
354.4'9
44~1 ,7
5417'6
6502 '5
3906·0
4878·0
5958'0
7146·0
4'60'1 511 7'5
5565·9 5982'4
6434·8 69 14 ']7366'7 7914·0
8361 ·6 ,8981·9
5477,.3
6401·3
4052'3 4405'0
4740'8 5152·1
5483·3 5957'7
6279'8 6821
'8
7130'3 1 7744·4
~45'3
4625 '3
6204· 1 6940·4
7247·0 8102'9
p397'3 18370.8 9355 . 4
8465 -:3 9575'7 \0697·9.
9605'3 )1086 1. 6 .1 2130'4
..
7686·4 8442·0
8969·2 9846·0
10351 ·1 11358·0
11832 '0 12978·0
13411·9 114706'0
4~
48
54
60
66
72
78
84
90
96
258
-
I
DORMAN,. LONG & CO. LIlVIITED.
,
I
MOM E NTS OF INERTIA OF RECTAN GLES.
Nou!,,!,
•
I
Depth·
In
Inches
1
2
3
4
WID.TH OF REC'l'ANGl.E IN INCHES
~
lIS
Ys
-021
·17 ,
·56
1 '33
-026
·21
·70
1 ·67
-031
'25
-84
2·
I
7
Tl\"
I
·036
'29
'98
2'33
5
6
7
8
9
2'60
4'50
7 ·15
10'67
15 ·19
3·26
5'63
8·93
13:33
18'98
3'91
6'75
10,72
16·
22·78
4'56
7·88
12·51
18'67
26'58
10
11
12
13
14
20'83
27'73
36 '
45·77
57·17
26·04
34'66
45 57·21
71 ·46
31'25
41 ·59
54·
68 ·66
85·75
36·46
48·53
63·
80 '10
10'0 ·04
15
16
17
18
19
70'31
85'33
102'35
121 ·50
142·90
87 ·89
106'67
127'94
151 ·88
178·62
105 ·47
128 .
153·53
182'25
214'34
2'0
21
22
23
24
166'67
192 '94
221 ·83
253 ·48
288·
208·33
241 ·17
277·29
316·85
36'0·
25
2.6
27
28
29
325'52
366 ·17
410''06
457 '33
',5'08'10
30
32
34
36
38
4'0
42
112
-&
%
·042
·33
H3
2'67
·047
'38
1 ·27
3·
''052
·42
1 ·41
3·33
5·21
5'86
10 ·13
16·08'
34·17
6·51
11 .;:>..5
17·86
,26'67
37'9'7
41 ·67
55·46
72·
91 ·54
114 ·33
46·87
62<l9
81 :
102·98
128'63
52 ''08
69·32
90 .
114 ·43
142 ·92
123·05
149'33
179·12
212·63
25'0''07
140·63
170·67
204·71
243 .
285,79
158 '20 .
192·
23'0,3'0
273'38
321 '52
175 ·78
213'33
255 ·89
3'03,75
357'24
25'0'
289·41
332·75
380'22
432·
291 '67
337 ·64
. 388 ·21
443'59
504·
333·33
385·88
443·67
506·%.
576·
' 375"
434 ·11
499 ·13
57'0 '33
648·
416'67
482 '34·
554. '58
633'70
__ 72'0'
406·9'0
457·71
512·58
571 ·67
635 ·13
488·28
549·25
615·00
686'
762 ·16
569'66
640·79
717·61
800·33
889 '18
651 ''04
732·33
82'0 ·13
914'67
1016·21
732·42
823·88
922 -64
1'029 .
1143 ·23
813'8'0
915·42
.lO25 ·16
1143'33
127'0,26
562'50
682'67
818'83
972·
1143·17
703 '13
853·33
1023·54
, 1215'
1428·96
843·75
1024·
1228 ·25
1458·
1714·75
984'38
1194 '67
1432 '96
1701 .
2000 -54
1125 .
1365·33
1637·67
1944·
2286·33
1265·63
1536'
1842'38
2187·
2572;'13
14'06'25
17'06,67
2047''08
243'0'
2857 ·92
44
1333'33
1543'5'0
1774·67
2027'83
2304·
1666·67
1929·38'
2218·33
2534·79
2880·
2000·
2315'25
2662·
3041 ·75
3456 .
2333'33
2701 ·13
3105 '67
3548'71
4032·
2666·67
3087·
3549·33
4'055'67
4608·
30'00'
3472 ·88
3993·
4562'63
5184 .
3333 ·33
3858 ·75
4436·67
5069'58
5760 .
50
52
54
56
58
260H7
2929·33
3280·50
3658 '67
4'064'83
4500·
3255 ·21
3661 ·67
4100 ·63
4573 ·33
508L ·04
5625 .
3906'25
4394·
4920·75
5488·
6097 ·25
6750·
4557·29
5126 ·33
5740'88
6402 ·67
7113 -46
7875·
5208 ·3a
5858'67
6561·
7317:33
8129·67
5859'38
6591·
7381 ·13
8232·
9145·87
10125·
6510 ·42
7323'33
82'01 ·25
9146·67
18162·'08
1125'0 .
46
48
~
.,
Axl.
60
9·
i
14·29
21'33
30·38
-
9'O'Ob·
24·
259
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
MOMENTS OF
INERTIA OF
Neutr.1
A~i.
RECTANGLES.
,
1,; ----.,... _ _ _W
;.:..:::
lD:.:T7=H::.......:O-=-F---=R=E-=-CT::..:A~N::..:G::..:L=E=---=IN::......::I:::N.:,CH=ES=----_ _--,-__ __
( %
3 ·67
·062
·50
1 ·69
4'
7 ·16
12·38
19·65
29·33
41 ·77
7 ·81 .
13 ·50
21 ·44
32·
45 ·56
·057
·46
1 ·55
1
·068
-54
1 ·83
4·33
8·46
14·63
23·22
34'67
49<16
'073
·58
1 ·97
4 ·67
9 ·11
15·75 25 ·01
37-33
53 ·16
·07.8
·63
2 ·11
5'
9·77
16'8.8
· 26·80
40·
56·95
Depth
In
Inches
1
2
·083
·67
2·25
5'33
3
4
10·42
18·
28·58
42·67
60·75
9
10
11
12
13
14
125'87
157-21
99 -
62'50
83 ·19
108·
137'31
171 -50
67·71
90 ·12
117 .
148 ·75
185'79
72'92
9" '05
126·
160·20
200·08
78 ·13
103 ·98
135·
171 ·64
214·38
144 .
183·08
228-67
193'36
234·67
281 '47
334 ·13
392'96
210'94
256 ;
307·06
364·50
428 ·69
228-52
277·33
332·65
394 ·88
464·41
246·09
298·67
358 ·24
425·25
500 ·14
263 ·67
320·
383·83
455 ·63
535·86
" 281-25
341 ·33
409 ·42
486·
571 '58
15
16
17
18
19
458·33
530'58
610'04
697 ·07
792·
5005'78·81
665 '50
760·.44
864:
,541 ·67 '
627 ·05
720'96
823·81
936·
583·33
675·28
776-42
887 ·18
1008·
625 .
723'52
831 ·87
950"55
1080 .
666'67
771 ·75
887'33
1013- ·92
1152 .
20
21
895 -18
1006 '96
1127 ·67
1257·67
1397 ·29
'9'16 ·56
1098:50
1230 ·19
137.2·
1524'31
1057·94
1190 ·04
1332 '70
1486 '33
16s1 '34
1139 '32
1281 '58
1435 ·22
1600 ·67
1778 ·36
. 1220 '70
1373·13
1537·73
1715·
1905'39
1302·08
,1464 ·67
1640 '25
1829·33
2032-42
1546-88
1877·33
2251 ·79
2673·
3143 ·71
1687 ·50
2048·
' 24,5 6 '50
2916·
3429·50
1828 '13
2218 '67
2661 '21
3159·
3715·'E
1968 '75
2389 '33
2865'92
3402·
4001 ·08
2109 ·38
2560·
3070,(:3
3645·
4286 ·88
2250·
2730·67
3275 ·33
3888·
4572·67
3666 -67'
4244 ·63
4880 ·33
5576 '54
6:l36·
4000·
4333·33
5016'38
5767·67
' 4666'67
5402 ·25
6211 '33
7097·42
5000·
4630'50
5324 6083'50
6912·
5788 -13
6655·
7604·38
8640 .
5333 ·33
6174·
7098 ',67
8111·33
9216'
7161 ·46
8055 ·67
9021 ·38
10061 ·33
11178'29
12375 .
7812 '50
8788· ,
9841 '50
10976·
12194·50
13500·
9765 ·63
10985·
12301 '88
13720·
15243·12
16875 .
10416'67
11717 ·33
13122·
14634 ·67
16259-33
18000 .
57·29
76·26
83·33
5
6
7
8
110 '92
--
6590·46
7488 -
8463-54
9520·33
10661 ·63
11890'67
13210-71
14625 .
8064·
9114 ·58
10252·67
11481 '75
12805 ·33
14226·92
15750 .
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
32
, 34
36
38 ,
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
260
DORMAN, LONG & CO, ' LIMITED.
MOMENTS OF
INERTIA OF RECTANGLES.
WIDTHS IN INOllES
D~ptbB
In
Inobes
8
9
10
12
13
1.4
16
"-
..
-070
-104
·084
-125
-133
-1 83
·244
-316
-148
-178
-244
-325
-422
-193
-264
-352
-45-'
-402
-502
-618
-750
-447
-558
-687
'833
.. 1 ~ - .
1",. .. ..
.. 1*
,-
-900
-800
-949 1- 068
1 -11 6 1 -256
1-302 1-465
1-000
1 -187
1-395
1-628
1.'0 .. ..
.. 1% - .
1n. .. ..
.. .. l Yz
1-S07
1-133
1·980
2 -250
-& ..
%
ti ..
..
..
+1
.. -
--
Yo
..
%
..- -
%
te .. ..
1
..
hI!
-094
-119
-163
-217
-281
-358
-447
-549
-667
I,'.·1% ..
Hi
..
2-543
2-861
3-204
..
.. 1 % 3-573
-,
-271
-352
-581
-536
-726
-670
-824
-893
1-000 1-083
-062
-09~
-146
'070 /
-1 12
-167
-07l
-12
-187
- .- -105
-1-67
-250
-088
-140
-208
-208
-267
-237
-297,
-285 .. -326
·407
-366
-379
-433 . -487
-542
-492
-562
-,7Q3
-633
,.
.'
-626 '. -715
-805
-894
'782 -893 1- 005 1' 117
-961 1-099 1-236 1 -373
1-1 67 1-333 1-500 1-667
1-199 1-299 1-399 1-599 1'-799 1-999
1 -424 1-542 1'661 1-898 2-136 2 -373
1 -675 1 -814 1-954 2-233 2-512 2·791
1-953 2'-116 2-279 2-604 2-930 · 3-255
-356
-488
-650
-844
1'073
1-340
1-648
2-000
2 -399
2-848
3-349
3-906
1-696 1-884
1-950 2 -166
2-228 2-475
2-531 2 -812
2 -261
2'600
2-970
3-375
2·449
2-.816
3-218
3-656
2 -638
3-033
3-466
3-937
3-015
3-466
· 3-961
4-500
2\861
3-218
3-604
4'020
3-179
3-576
4-005
4-466
3-815
4-291
4-805
S-359
4-133
. 4-649
5-2(')6
5·806
4'450
5-006
5-606
6-253
5-086
5-721
6-407
7-146
6-451
7 -141
7-879
8-667
6-947
7-090
8-485
9-333
7-939
8-789
9-698
10-667
8-932
9-888
10-910
12-000
9- 924
10-986
.12-122
·13 -333
11 -909
13-184
14-540
16-000
3-391
3-899
4-456
5-062
3-7684-333
4-951
5-625
4-522
5-199
5-941
6-750
5-722 6-358 7-629
6 -437 .7-1$2 8-582
7-208 8-009 9-611
8 -039 8-9.32 10·719
.3-970
4-395.
4-849
5-333
4-466
4-944
5-455
6-000
4-962
5'493
6-061
6-667
5-954
6-592
7·273
8-000
..
5-849
6-397
6-978
7-594
6-580
7-197
7-851
8-543
7 '311
7-996
8-723
9-492
8-774
9 -596
10-468
11'391
9·505 10- 2361 1-698
10-395 11-195 12-794
11 -340 12-212 13-957
12-34013-289 15·187
13- 1S1
14-3 4
15-701
17-086
14-623
15-993
\7-446
18-984
17-547
19·191
20'935
22-781
8-244
8-931
9-655
10-417
9'275
10-047
10·862
11-719
10 -305
11-164
12- 068
13-021
12 -366
13 -396
14-482
15-625
13 -397
14 '513
15 -689
16 -927
14-428
15-629
16-89.6
18-229
16-489
17-862
19- 310
20-833
18-550
20 -095
21- 723
23 -437
20-611
22-327
24 -137
26-042
24-733 .
26-793
28-964
31-250
11 -218
12-059
12-941
13 -865
12-620
13-566
14 -558
15-598
14-022
15-073
16-176
17 -331
16 -826 18 -229 19-631
18-088 19-5952\-103
19-411 21·028 22-646
20'79722-53024-263
22-435
24-117
25-881
27-729
25-240
27 -132
29 "116
31-195
28-044
30- 146
32-351
34·661
33-653
36-176
38-822
41 -594
14-832
15-842
16-898
18-000
16-685
17 -823
19 ,011
20-250
18-539
19-803
21-123
22 -500
22-247
23 -764
25-347
27'ClCO
29-663
31 -685
33·797
36-000
33-371
3$-646
38 -021
40 ·500
37-079 44'495
39-606 47-527
42-246 SO-695
45-000. 54-000
2-ts
.. 2% ..
2& .. ..
..
..
2,\ ..
2~
..
.. 2% ..
2,7~
..
2-/1,
-
-203
-053
24
20
..
.. 1% ..
1 ~ ..
.. .. 2
lJi
,
-040
-063
-044
-057
-Cl91
-1 35
%
n ..
-035
-056
-083
~
..
.. 2'1.
..
.. 2% ..
2* .. . '_
.. .. 2 %
2+i ..
.. 2 l1a ..
2tg .. ..
3
24-101
25--'44
27·460
29-250
25-955
27'721
29-572
31·500
~.
~Ol
' . DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
MOMENTS OF INERTIA OF VARIOUS
SECTIONS.
Moments of
Illertia about xx
Secilons
~O
"-'D . ~,
,
,
,
"
7r(D<-d<)
I
~
B,D '
12
·- ·x
Moments of
Inertia about x x
sections
x- ~ -·-·
-x .
64
'0491(1)4 - d')
.4- d·~
D3
36
B,
-x
J
• •• . "
._. -x
B,
B(DS-d S)
- x
12
12
-x
x
D3
x
7r·,D4
64
._ - =
x
B .D'
4
'0491 D'
I
;=...._--
AREAS. OF SMALL CIRCLES, ADVANCING
BY 32NDS OF AN INCH.
Diameter
in Inclies
-sl.;.'
-h
'
.,
3
~
.. ,
*.. -t..
,
it%.
Tlv
Area
In s~are
Inc es
'0008
'0031
'0069
'0123
>'0192
'0276
'0376
'0491
Diameter
In Inches
"
,
to
-.h
" ,
11
'IT
%
H
~
10
'IT
.~
Area
In s~are
Ino es
Diameter
in Inches
'0621
'0767
' 0928
'1104
",N
'1296
'1503
'1726
'1963
1« ,',
H
%
H
N ...
H
% ..
,
. Area
Siliuare
Inc es
In .
'2217
'2485
,'2769
'3068
'3382
'3712
' 4057
'4418
Diameter
In Inches
~r,
n
H
H
%
H
fit
..,
i.4
1
Area
In square
inches
'4794
'5185
'5091
'6013
'6450
'6903
'7371
'7854
.
.. ' , .
,
.,
,, 0.,·' . ',.
262
.
CO. LIMITED.
DORMAN, LONG &
IN
ANGLES
SAfE
"
TENSION.
LOADS
IN
TONS ,
Stress 8 Tons per Square Inch of Net Sectional Area.
ONE:
~
,
,
(. !
(,
DEDUCTED,
HOLE
•,
I •
~I
PI
SAFE LOADS
Deduction Sum
of
from
Flanges
Gross
Mea
Inches
4Yo
5
5Yo
One Hole
1~ " .
1-
Diameter
6
6 y;,
7
H"
Diameter
It.
« r
I
It~
TONS. FOR
•
TIDCKNESSES IN INCHES
~
f.
69
7'9
8 '9
99
10'9
..
Vi2 ·
%
..
..
18 ' 1
14 ' 9
14'8
16'8
..
..
..
16 ' 6
18'4
20'1
18'8
20'8
22'8
22'8
25'3
27'8
%
ill
8'4
07
10'9
9'9
11'4
12'0
12'2
184
14 '7
14'4
15'9
17'4
I
I(
I •
I
*
.Mlnhrt,um Pitch
for Tabulated
Sale Loads
Inches
P,
,
p.
..
2%
2'4
, ,
2'.4
2'4
2'.4
2%
2%
2%
..
..
2'.4
2 '4
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
2
2
2
0 0 ··
..
10'0
20'5
22'0
21 ' 9
23 ' 6
25'4
24'8
26"8
28'8
80'3
32 ' 8
35'3
..
..
9
9%
10
..
..
..
19'7
20'9
22'2
23'5
24'9
26'5
27'1
28'9
SO'6
308
32'S
34'8
37'8
1,0'3
428
H'6
47 '6
50'6
2'4
2'.4
2'4
2%
3
3
..
..
9'4
10 '6
11 '9
11'1
12 ' 7
14 ' 4
16 '2
14 '2
..
12'6
14'1
163
..
..
..
2%
2%
2%
..
..
18 '3
..
22'2
13'1
14'4
15'6
15'6
17'1
18'6
17'0
19 ' 7
21'5
20'3
22'3
24'3
24'7
27'2
29'7
16'9
18' 1
19 '4
20'1
21 ' 6
23 ' 1
23'2
25'0
26'7
263
28'3
30'S
32'2
34'7
37 '2
20'6
21'0
24'6
26'1
27'6
28'4
302
31 '9
32'2
34'3
36'3
30 ' 7
42 ' 2
44 ' 7
6%
7
7%
8
8%
9
9%
10
lO Y.
'
,
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.
..
2~
16'0
17 ' 2
18'5
..
p"
2'4
2'4
"
..
..
..
..
..
I
,,,
2 1/
'
' ,
..
..
..
..
..
2%
..
..
2%
2%
2%
2%
43'0
2%
2%
2%
3
3
3Ys
2
2
2'4
469
40'9
52'9
2%
2%
2%
3'4
3',4
3%
2'4
2'4
2Y."
' ,
..
.- , ,
..
..
2%
2'%
"
----
7%
8
8%
5
5%
6
One Hole
)
•
'!'
' ,
The above pitches are based on the" Table of spacing 0'1 holes," from the backs of
angles, as given on page 174, '
263
DORMAN, LONG & CO, LIMITED.
,
ANGLES
-
'
IN
TENSION.
SAFE: LOADS
IN
TONS,
Stress 8 Tons per Square Inoh 01 Net Sectional Area,
i
,.
~
TWO
I\
,. ,.
<)
.. .
• •
I«->J
PI)
1
HOLES
DEDUCTED,
-• • --
< tdd <
o
.. i 'f
~
~I
6
6 'h
7
Two Holes
un
18
Diameter
7'h
8
Sy'
,.
}{t"
"
Diameter
"
..
"
"
' "
"'f'g'
%
%
1
13 '8
15"5
17"3
15·5
17"5
19'5
18'8
21"3
23 "S
16"5
18"0
19 ' 5
19"0
20'8
22"5
21"5
23'5
25"5
26"3
28'8
313
21"0
22'5
24"0
24'3
26"0
27 ' 8
27"5
29'5
31 '5
25 "5
27'0
30'0
29'5
31"3
34"8
9 "5
10"8
12"0
2';4
2 '4
2';4
..
,,
IV.
" "
2'4
2'4
2';4
1'1.
33"8
36 "S
3S "8
39 "8
42'S
45"S
2'4
2';4
2';4
1%
1%
1%
33"5
35 "5
S9'5
41 '3
43'7
4S"8
48'8
51"7
57 ' 8
2';4
2';4
2';4
1%
I%.
" ,
11."3 1 12"9
12"S' 14"'1
14"3 16'4
14'5
16"5
18 ' 5
17 "5
20'(}
22'5
2%
2%
2%
..
"
" "
,
13 ' 3
14'5
15"8
15"8
17'3
18'8
18"2
19 '9
21 '7
20'5
22"5
24"5
25"0
27"5
30 ' 0
" "
" "
17 "0
18'3
19'5
20"3
21"8
23 "3
23 "4
25"2
26'9
26 "5
28'5
30"5
24'8
26'3
29'3
28'7
30 ' 4
33'9
32'5
34'5
3S'5
10 ' 2
11'4
12 "7
J.2'0
13'5
15'0
13'9
15'2
16"4
10%
,
..
..
11
' "
"
12
' "
" "
9
9'1.
10
10'1.
. 11
12
,
'
"
' "
..
'
'
"
"
..
"
'
"
..
"
" "
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
" "
" "
I
" "
" "
"
,
"
"
"
"
,
"
"
"
" "
"
1%
"
,
"
Hi " 2
,
" "
"
"
" "
"
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
32'5
35"0
37'5
38'3
41'2
44'3
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
40"0
42 ' 5
47'5
47 "3
50'2
56'2
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
2
' "
" "
"
" "
,
"
' "
" "
" "
" "
2
'
"
' "
2';4
10e 'lbove pitches are based on the "Table of spacing of holes;" from the backs of
angles, as g.iven on page 174,
}
,
" "
.;
""
"
P1
P,
..
"
,,
%
Minimum Pitch
for Tabulated
Safe Loads
Inches
P,
%
,
17"7
189
20"2
7V.
8
8%
-
I
h
.9
9'/. .
10
6
6 Y:,
7
Two Holes
8 '3
93
0
~
THICl{NESSES IN INCHES
~ I
•
I
SAFE LOADS IN TONS FOR
. Deduction Sum
01
from
Flanges
Gross
Area
Inches .
<
•
..
p
•
,.
264
', '
,
,
"
,
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITEp.
RIVET
HO~ES
IN
TENSION ' MEMBERS.
AREA IN SQUARE INCHES TO BE
DEDUCTED FOR EACH RIVET HOLE.
,
DIAMETER OF RIVET HOLE IN INCHES
Thickness
of Material
passed
through
N
% ti %
- - - - - - - ,Inehes
~
..
..
..
'Is
..
'4
,..
..
i~6
..
%
..
~
..
Yo
,\
..
..
%
+II
..
..
*
fa
..
t8
..
%
..
..
1
..
1%'
.. 1 ':4.
His ..
.. 1Y:.
·039
·078
·11 7
·156
·043
'086
'129
·172
·195 , ·215
·234 ·258
·273 ·301
'313 ·344
'352
';391
'430
'469
"387
·508
'547
·586
'625
'559
'f:I)2
'645
·688
' 430
'473
'516
,047
·094
. 141
·188
%
* --
l-;:lo
1
-
----
1%
1~
·078
· 156
·234
'313
'082
·164
·246
·326
' 391
·469
'547
' 625
·410
'492
·574
'656
--- -- -- ,
·055
'109
' 164
·219
'059
,117
' 176
·234
·063
·125
·1 88
·250
·070
·141
' 211
·281
·074
'148
·223
·297
'234 ' 254
·281 , '305
' 328 ·355
' 375 '406
'273
'328
'383
'438
·293
·352
·410
'469
·313 ,·332 '·352
'375 '398 ' ·422
·438 ·465 ·492
.SOC '531 ·563
·371
·445
'520
'594
' 422
'469
·516
'563
'457 ·492
' 508 ·547
'559 ' ' f:I)2
'f:I)9 ' 656
'527
'586
·645
'703
·563
' 625
·688
'750
·609
·660 ·711
·711 , '766
·762 ·820
·813 ' 875
' 762 '813 ·863 ·914 '965
·820 ·875 ·930 ·984 i ·b39
·879 '938 '996 1' 055, 1 · 113
'938 1'000 1·063 1 ·1 25 I ,1 ' 1.88
'656
·703
'750
'703 ·773 ·844 ·914 '984 1'055 1'125
·781 '859 ' 938 1 '016 1·094 1·172 1·250
'859 '945 1·031 1· 117 1·203 1·289 1'375
'938 1'031 1·125 1' 219 1 ·313 1·406 1·500
11%
l/s-
,051
·102
'152
·203
·066
' 133
·1-99
·266
,
"
'598 ' 63,3 ·668 ' ·703 ' ·738
;664 ·703 ·742 ·781 ·820
·730 ·773 ' .816 '859 ·902
·797 ···.844 ,.89 1' ·938 '984
1 · 195
1' 328
1· 461
1'594
1·266
1 ·4t)6
1·547
1·688
1'336
1 ·484
1·633
1 '7.81
1' 0 16
1· 094
1' 172
\-250
1'066
1 ·148
1'230
1·313
1'406
1'563
1 ·719
1' 875
1'477
1 '641
1'805
1·969
.. 1·016 1 ·117 1.·219 1' 320 1'422 1·523 1· 625 1·727 1·828 1' 930 2'031 2·133
.. Bii 1'094 1 '203 1 '313 1 ·422 1·531 1 ·641 1'750 1'859 1'969 2·078 2· 188 2·297
1%
..
1 ·172 1·289 1'406 1'523 1 '641 1'758 1· 875 1'992 2 ·109 2·227 2 ' 344 2'461
2,' 1·250 1'375 1 ·,500 1'625 1·750 1' 875 2 -000 2·125 ~'250 2'375 ~OO 2·625
1%
..
,
2'4
..
2%
..
..
1'406
2y" 1·563
. , 1 ,7 ) 9
3 1·875
1'547 1·688
1·719 ) '875
1'891 ' 2 ·063
2 ' 063 2·250
1· 828
2 ' 031
2'234
2'438
- I
1 ·969
2 ' 188
2'406
2 ·625
2·109
2·344
2'578
2·813
I
I
2·250 12 ·391
2 ·500 2'6.56
2·750 2,922
3,000 3· 188
2'53 1
2·813
3,094
3,375
2 ·672
2 ·969
3 ·266
3'563
2·813
3 ·125
3'438
3'750
2·953
3'281
3·609
3 '938
I
I
•
I
I
.~
265
DORMAN, LONG &
SHEARING
AND
BEARING
CO. LIMITED.
'
,
VALUES
OF
RIVETS.
Shearing
8_
TONS
PER
SQ,
INCE
Dla, Area Value
at 4 ton5 ,_ _ _BEARING
_ _ _ _VALUES
_ __ _AT_
__
__
__
____ of
,Rivet
In
per sq, Inch
Thickness In Inches of plate passed throug):!
in Sqqare ~::;::T~;;-;:;:I--,_-.;.:=:;.::::..:~=;=_=;..:::=~==--:=::_~____;_--I
I
:1
'.':M "::: ~:: ~:::' ~5
Y.
%
%
%
1
lYe
1'4
"I
* " "
%
H
•
%
.,
'1963
'3068
'4418
'79
1'20
1-77
1'57 1'00 1'25 1'50 1'75
........"
2'45 1'25 1'56 1',88 2'19 2'50 - ,
..
..
..
..
..
3'53 1'50 l.J& 2'25 2'63' 3'()() 3,381~..
..
..
"
'5010
'7854
'9940
1'2272
2'41
3'14
3'98
4'91.
4'81.
6'28
7'95
9'82
1'75
2'()()
2'25
2'50
2'19
2'50
2',81
3'13
2'633'06
3'()() 3'50
:\'38 r.:-13'~94
3 "15 4'38
0'50
4'00
4'50
5'00
3'94
4'50
5'06
5'63
4'38 4'81
5'00 5-50
5'63 6'19
6'25 ,6'88
.. '
6'00
6'75
7'50
I
,I
I
1
..
..
..
7'8819'00
8'75 10'00
i 7'()()
BEARING VALUES AT 10 TONS PEn SQ. INCH
Shearing
Dia.
Area Valne at 5 tons l ----~------~-----------1
of
In
per sq, inch
RIvet Square
Thickness In inches of plate passed through
1- - - - , - - lil
Inches SIngle Donblel----,,..--;-----.-----,---.-'T'---i-----,--.------.,..--1- 1
inches
Shear Shear '4
fs % fg Yo ,. o/s
hi
')4
%
I---I--- I ----I----I ---I---I------ ---~--+---I~--I--I --+--~
%
%
%
%
y.~
1
lYe
11,4,
'55
'1104
'1963
'3068
'4418
I-53
2'21
'6013
-7854
'9940
1'2272 1
3-01
3'93
4'97
6'14
'98
1'10 '94 1' 17 ..
'"
..
..
..
..
..
..
1'96 1'25
l'SS 2'19
..
......,'
3'07 1'56 1'95 2'34
3'13
........
4'42 1'88 ~ 2'81 3'28 0'75 4'22 4'69
..
..
..
J:':56
6'01
7'85
9'94
12'27
2'1.9
2'50
2'81
3'13
Shellrlhg
Dla. Arell • Value
lit 6 tens
of
In
per
sq,lnch
RiVet Square
In
Double
inches inches SIngle
Shear Shear '4
%
Yz
%
%
%
1
lYe
1'4
'110.4
'1963
'3068
'4418
'66
1'18
1 '84
2'65
1'33
2'36
3'68
5'3q
a.73
2'73 ~ 3'83 4"38
3'13 3'75 4'38 5'00
3'52 4'22 4'92 5'63
3'91 4'69 5'47 6'25
4'92
5'63
6'33
7'031
..
..
..
..
5'47 6'02
..
..
..
6'256-88 7'50 8'75
..
7'03 7'73 8'44 9ii4111-25
7'in 8'59 9'38 10'94 12'50
Thickness in Inches of plate passed through
,
I
%
~
~
-- --
H
%
% %
- - - - -- - - - -..
..
..
..
..
,J\,
1
,
..
l'13u.;: ,"
..
, 1'50 1'88 2'25 1-=-=
2'63 ..
..
..
1'88 2'34 2'81 3'28 3'75
2'25 ~ 3'38 3'94
5'06 5'63
'6010 3'61
7'22 2'63 3'28
9'43 3'0.0 3'75
''7854 4'71
,n'83
3'38 4'22
'9940. 5'96
1'?272 ' 7'36 14'73 3'75 4'69
'
,
t:5O
3'94 4'59 5'25
4'5015'25 6'0.0.
5'0615'9116'75
5'63 6'56 7'50
..
..
" ,
,'
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1
I
BEARING VALUES AT 12 TONS PER SQ. INOH
,fi,
,
..
..
..
..
0'91 ~17'2,2
6'75 7'50. .8'25 9'00 10.'50. ..
7'59 8'44 9'28 10'13 11' 81 113'50
8'44 9'38 10'31 11'25 13'13 15'0.0
Iu the above tables double shear is calculated at twice single shear; and the beo.ring
stress per square inch at twice the 'shearin'g stress,
The bearing values above and to the right of the upper zig-zag bnes ill the tables are
greater tban ,double shear for the corresponding diameters, so that in these cases the
sbearing values are the 'determining factors ,
,
The beating values between the ,lower arid upper zig,zag lines are greater than single
and leS$ than double shear for t.he c()rresponding diameters, so tbat in ' the case of single
shear the, sheaJlng value is the determining, factor, and in the case of double shear tbe
bearin,g value is the determii)ing factor,
The bearing values below and to the left of the,lower zig,zag lines are less than single
,
s)leal', so that in t.heS,e cases the bearing va.lllesare tbe determining factors,
26.6
DO~MAN, . ·
0
LONG & ·to~ LIMITED.
I
SHEARING &. BEARING VALUES OF
o·
-
FOR GROUPS UP TO 10 IN
No. of
Rivets
1
2
3
4
5
e
7
8
\)
10
No, 01
RIvets
1
2
3
4
5.
6
·7
B
\)
10
No_ of
Rivets
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
\)
to
Shearing Value
at 4 tons
per square Inch
SIngle
Sbear
Double
Shear
1'77
5'30
7'0.7
8'84
3'53
7'07
10.'60
14'14
17'67
10.'60
12'37
14'14
15-90
17-67
21-20
24-74
28-27
D1'81
35-34
3"53
Sbearing Value
at 5 tons
per square Incb
Single
Shear
Double
Sbear
~
f.
%
1:50
3'00
4'50.
6-00
7'50.
1'88
3'75
5'63
7'50.
9'38
2'25
4'50.
6-75
9-00
9'00 ll ' 25
10.'50 13-13
12-00 15'00
13-50. · 16'88
15-00 18-75
Y;,
,."
11'25
2'63
5'25
7'88
10.'50
13'13
3'00
6'00
9'00
12'00
15-00
3'38
6'75
10. -13
13'50.
16-88
3'75
7'50
ll-25
15'00
18'75
13'50.
15-75
18-00
20'25
22'50.
15'75
18'38
21'00
23'63
26-25
18'00
21'00.
24 '00
27'00
30.-00
20.'25
23-63
27'00
30.'38·
33'75
22'50
26'25
30.'00
33-75
37·50.
%
ThickneSs In Incbes 01 plate passed throUgh
:y,
n,
11'0.4
13-25
15'46
17-67
19-88
22-0.9
25-51
30.'93
31; -34
39'76
44'18
11'25
13-13
15 '00
16'88
18-75
14'0.6
16'41
18'75
21-0.9
23'44
%
t.
,\
Y;,
,
o/s
$'44
11'25
14'0.6
3-.28
6'56
9'84
13-)3
16·41
3-75
7-50
11'25
15'00
18-75
4'22
8'44
12-66
16'88
21'09
14'0.6
18-75
23-44
16'88
19'69
22-50
25"31
28'13
19'69
22'97
25'25
29'53
32 -81
22'50.
25'25
30 -00
33-75
37-50
25'31
29'53
33'75
37-97
42'19
28'13
32'81
37'50
42-19
46'88
2'81.
5'63
4-69
9'38
BEARING VALUES AT 12 TONS PER SQ. INCH
Thlckncss In Inches of plate passed tbrougb
;
Single
Sbear
Double
Shear
,;(,
,."
2'65
5':10.
7'95
10 '60
13'25
5'30
10'60
15-00
. 21'21
26'51
2'25
4'60
0'75
9.'00
ll'25
5-.63
8'44
11'25
31'81
37'11
42 -41
47' 71.
63-0.2
13'50.
15'75
15-00
18-56
21'21
23 '86
20'51 ·
-?
BEARING VALUES AT 10 TONS PER SQ. INCH
2'34
4'69
7-03
9-38
ll'n
Shearing Value
at 6 tons
per ~quare Inch
,
NUMBER.
Thickness in incbes of plate passed tbrough
1' 88
3-75
5-63
7-50.
9'38
8'84
RIVETS,
BEARING VALUES AT 8 . TONS PER SQ. INCH
4·42
8'84
13'25
17'67
22-0.9
2'21
4'42
6'63
i"
Hi'oo
20-25
22-50
%
-?
Yo '
,\
o/s
3'94
7'88
4-50
9'00
5'0.6
10.-13
15'19
20.-25
25 ':11
5-63
11' 25
16-88
22'50
30.'38
33'75
39-38
45 '00
50 -63
56-25
14'06
3'38
6'75
10.'13
13'50
10-88
lih9
10'50.
18'00
22'60
16-88
19'69
22-60.
25'31
28'13
20'25 23'63
23-63 2,7'56
27'00. . 31'50.
30'3.8 35'44
33·75 39-38
27'00
31'50
30-00
40.'50
45'0.0.
2'81
11'81
15'75
3.~'44
40.-50.
45'56
50'63
28'13
,
267
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. ,L IMITED.
SHEARING & BEARING VALUES OF"
FOR GROUPS UP TO 10 IN
Shearing Value
at 4 tons
per square Inch
No. of
Rivets
Single
Shear
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
RIVETS,
NUMBER.
BEARING VALUES !T 8 TONS PER SQ.INOH
ThIckness In Inohes of plate passed through
Double
Shear
,0.
%
-t.
Yo
fe
%
-Ii
2'41
4'81
7'22
9'62
12'03
4'81
9'62
14'43
19'24
24'05
2'19
4'38
6'56
8'75
10<34
2'63
5'25
7'88
10'50
13'13
3'06
6'13
9'19
12'25
15'31
3'50
7'00
10'50
14'00
l7'50
3'94
7'88
11: 81
15'75
19'69
4'38
8'75
13'13
17'50
21'88
4'81
9,'63
14'44
19'25
24'06
14'43
16'84
19'24
21'65
24'05
28'86
33'67
38'48
43'29
48'10
13'13
15'31
17'50
19'69
21'88
15'75
18'38
21'00
23'63
26'25
18'38
21'44
24'50
27'56
30'63
21'00
24'50
28'00
31'50
35'00
2,3'63
27',56
31'50
35'44
39'38
26'25
30'63
35'00
39'38
43'75
33 ' 69
3S'5o
43'31
48'13
I
Shearing Value
at 5 tons
per square Inoh
No. of
Rivets
t"
Single
Shear
Double
Shear
28'88
BEARING VALUES AT 10 TONS PER SQ. INCH
Thickness in inohes of plate paSsed through
,i,
%
-rn
y.
,f.
~ %
-H:
1
2
3
4
5
3'01
6'01
9'02
12'03,
15'03
6'01
12'03
18'04
24'05
30'07
2'73
5'47
8'20
10'94
13'67
3'28
6'56
9'84
13'13
16 '41
3'83
7'fh
11 ' 48
15 '31
19'14
4'38
8'71;
13'13
17'50
21'88
4'92
9'84
14'77
19'69
24'61
5'47
10 '94
16'41
21'88
27'34
6'02
12'03
18'05
24'06
30'08
6
1S'04
21'05
24'05
27'06
36'08
42'09
48'10
54'12
60'13
16'41 19'69
18 '14 22'97
21'88 : 26'25
24'61 29'53
'27'34 32'S1
22'97
26'80
30 '63
3H5
38'28
26'25
30'63
35'00
39'38
43'75
29'53
34'45
39'38
44'30
49'22
32'Sl
38'28
43'7-5
49'22
54'69
36'09
42'11
4S'13
54'14
60'16
7
8
9
10
No_ of
Rivets
30'07
-
-
Shearing Value
at 6 tons
per square inch
BEARING VALUES AT 12 TONS PER SQ. INCH
'
Thickness in inches of plate passed through
%
11.
Yo
.,..
%
-H:
9'84
13'13
16' 41'
3'94
'/'88
11'81
15'75
19'69
4'59
9'19
13'78
18'38
22'97
5'25
10'50
15'75
21'00
26'25
5-91
11'81
1'I' '12
23'63
29'53
6'56
13'13
19'69
26'25
32'81
7'22
14'44
21'66
28'S8
36'09
19'69
22'97
26:25
29'53
32'81
23:63
27'56
31'50
35'44
39'38
27'56
32'16
36'75
41'34
45'94
31'50
36'75
42'00
ij7'25
52'50
35'44
41'34
47'25
53'16
59'06 '
39'38
45'94
52-50
59'06
65'63
43'31
50'53
57'75
64'97
72'19
Single
Shear
Double
Shear
1
2
3
4
5
3'61
7'22
10 '82
J.4' 43
18'04
7'22
14'43
3'28
21'65
28'S6 ..
36'0.8
6
21'65
25'25
28'86
32'47
36'08
43'30
50'51
57'73
64'94
72'16
7
8
9
10
,
f.
6'56
•
268
"
CO. LIMITED.
,DORMAN, LONG &
OF
WEIGHTS
i's ..
2 Y.,
2·34
2·86
·
~8
.
·.
·.
·.
..
..
i.
..
l/'t
'
,
,,
·.
..
H ..
·.
., '4
H ..
.. 'l'$
..
fh ..
·
,
ta
..
...
%
'
·'.
1
2·76
8.. 39
3·98
·.
·.
·.
·.
·.
..
· . , ..
·. i · .
,
..
..
>j,
2'1.
, 434
·568
..
%
is ..
.. %
·
'"
f«
..
-Ii
..
o/s
..
·. %
H ..
..
7'.
Ii ..
.. 1
..
·.
·.
..
..
·.
·.
·.
·.
..
..
·.
'
'"
·
..
·.
·.
..
..
·.
·.
..
·.
..
·.
·.
..
· . ,! · .
IN
8
..
·.
- - --
.
'
8·50 9 ·35 10·20 11 ·05
9 ·45 10 ·40 11 ·36 12 ·31
· . 11 ·42 12 ' 49 18 '56
...
· . . 14 :76
.
..
7 '1.
6 ·32 · .
..
·.
6 ·68 7·11 7 ·64 8 ,17
7 ·81 8 ',45 1 9,09 9·72
9·02 . 9 ·76 10 ·51 11·25
··..
·.
..
SQUAR~
11 ·91
13 ' 27
14 ·61
15·93
·· ..
..
·.
·.
·.
I
ANGLES
OF
4 ',89
6·05
7 ·17
8 ·28
7
BY.
----
I
12 ·75
14 ·23
15 ·67
,17 ,10
.. ,18 ·49
·.
·.
..
..
..
·.
·.
·.
INCH ES.
SUM OF FLANGES IN INCHES
·684
·.
·.
..
7'65
..
..
..
Thickness
01 Angle
1\
6
4 ' 04 4d6
4·98 5·51
5·90 6 ·64
6 ' 79 7 ·53
..
·.
.t
.. .
3 ·61
4·45
5 ,26
6·05 ,,
·.
·.
AREAS
In IIlches
5Y.
5
- - - -
..
·.
.
1
..
..
..
I
3:19
3·92
4 ·62
..
·
·.
·.
·.
.
4 Yo,
- - -1 ,48 1'79 2·11 2·48 2·75 3·07
·.
·.
- - - - --
1 ·91
2 ,38
.
4
3'/2
3
%
, .
,
"
SUM OF FLANGES IN INCHES
.
,\
,
PER
FOOT.
LI NEAL
Thickness
of Angle
in inche,s
LBS.
IN
ANGLES
'
·.
·.
·
·.
..
'
·.
·.
_ 3_ 13'1"
527
·687
·840
' .'
·.
..
·.
'
·.
·.
..
,"
.
..
·.
·.
·.
..
.
4,/,
·621 ·71 5 ·809
·813 ·937 1 ·063
,996 1·152 1·309
1 ·172 1,359 1 ·647
·.
· . 1 ' 778
..
·.
'
4
I
5
· 902
1, 188
1 ,465
1 ·735
1·996
..
..
..
..
·.
..
·.
..
·...
..
·.
..
..
..
·.
· . , , ·.
·.
·.
..
..
..
..
5 .1'1..
•
·.
0
,
I
B
j
·.
I
I
6 Y:,
-
1 ,313 1·438
1 ,622 1·778
1' 923 ,2·110
2·216 2 ·434
7
-
I
I,-7 Yo,-1!
8
.
·.
·.
·. , ·
1' 564
·. I ·.
1 . 935 ,I 2 '-0'91 2,248 2'403
2·298 ' 2,485 2·673 2.'860
2·654- 2·872 3 ' 091 '( 310
2 ' 250 2·501 2·750 3·001 3 ,251 3·502 ' 3 ·751
· 2 ·778 3 ·059 3 ·341 3 ,622 8 ' 904 1 4 '185
..
. !8 '360 3 ·673 3 ' 985 4,298 4· 610
..
· . · . · 1 4 '341 4 ' 685 6 ·028
.
'
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.
·.
·.
·.
..
..
'
..
·.
..
..
..
..
... 5·438
..
..
..
..
..
·.
·.
·
..
·.
..
..
DORMAN, LONG &
WEIGHTS
8 'h
-
-
IN
ANGLES
OF'
LI NEAL
,
CO. LIMITED.
LBS.
PER
FOOT.
SUM OF FLANGES IN INCHES
I' -9-' 9Yz
10
1 0%
11
12
13
..
" ,;
..
..
..
..
..
-- -..
.. ..
·
..
·.
·.
9 ·23 9 ·76 10 ·80
.
.
·.
,
,
8 ·71
,
10 ·87 11 -00 11·68 12 ·28 12·91
12 :°0 12 .74 13·48 14 ·23 14 ·97
1
..
18 ·66
16,71
..
..
18
·...
..
·...
..
..
..
·.
·.
..
..
22'95
'25 ·70
28 '42
31 ·12
26 '86
·
29·53 33 ·36
32 ,68 36 ·93
85"80 40 ·48
33 ·79'
36 ,48
89 ·05
41'64
44·20
38 ·89
41 ·96
45' OP
48 ·02
51·01
22 -)l4
17 ,85 19·55 21 ·25
19 ·96 .21 ·87 ', 23 ' 79
24 ·17 26·30
~2'05
24·10 26 ·44 28 ·78
1977 121-04 22 ·31 23 ·69
21 ·24 ,22 ·62 24 ·00 25'39
25 ·66 27·15
· . 124'18
.. , · . 27 ·29 28 ·89
· . 1I · .
· . 30 ·61
1
24 ·86
26 ·76
28 ·63
80·48
32·30
26·14
28 ·14
30·12
32·07
84 ·00
1
16
20 ·18
17 ·00
19 ·01
20 ·98
1
14
140 ·82
..
17·20 18 ·69
16 ·16
18 ·05
19.,93
21 ' 77
16 ·80
17 ·09
18 ·86
20 ·60
18 ·61 114 ·45
15 ' 19 ! 16 ' 14
16 ' 74 17 ' 80
, 18 ' 27 19 ' 43
I
28·69 31 ·24
30 ·91 88'67
83·10 36·07
85 ·26 38·46
37 ' 40 40 ,80
..
Thickness
alAngle
In Inches
..
,...
l;4
..
·- -n.
% ..
.. 1,"
..
.
OF
ANGLES
IN · SQUARE
,%
..
·.
t/;
44 ·00
'% ..
47"49 .
Po
50 ' 96
% ·.
54.:40
.. +a
57 ·81
1 ..
', '
I
9 ,
..
..
.. .
..
gv,
10
lO y,;
11
12
·.
..
.....
..
<•
-
..
..
,
4 ;500
5·027
6 ,547
6·059
4 ·752
5·310
5 ·861
6·404
5,' 814! 6·189 6 ·562 6 ·989
6 ·248 6 ·654 7 ·059 7 ·467
· . 7 ·111 7,547 7·986
8'027 8·498
..
..
..
. 9·002
..
I
14
16
18
..
..
..
..
·.
·.
Thickness
01 Angle
in inches
'
..
2'561 2' 716 2' 871 3·029
3 ' 049 3·236 3 ·422 3·611 8·797
3· 629' 3·747 .3 ,965 4_'185 4·403
4 ·002 4 ..261
1
4' 467 4-'747
4 ·924 6 ·236
5 ' 373 5·716
13
I
INCHES.
SUM OF FLANGES IN INCHES
8 Y"
·
5 ' 000
5 ·590
6 ·172
6 ·746
..
..
8·984
4·621
..
..
..
..
..
4 ·359
5·058, 5·496
5·260 5·750
5·871 6· 433
6·484 -7,109
7·089 7'777
6 ·250
6 ·996
7·736
8· 465
..
5·934
..
..
..
..
)
..
..
..
6·751 7·762
·.
7 ·559 8·686 9:811
8·360 9·611 10·862
9·163 10 ' 629 11·905
7·818 7'687 8·487 9·188 9 ·938 11·439
7" 871 8·277 9· 090 9·903 10·716 12·841
8 ·422 8·859 9·784 10 ·610 11·485 18 ' 286
8·965 . 9·433 10·871 11·309 12 ·247 14·123
9 ·500 10 ·000 :i1·000 12·000 1~·001 15·002
I
Yo ..
.. 1\
.
AREAS
, --
12·940
13·968
14·987
15 ·999
17'008
.. ,...
':4 ..
.. t\
Ys · .
.. Ta
~
..
..
,-".
% ..
· - -hi
% ·.
.. H
% ..
..
1
l~
..
270
DORMAN, ,LONG & CO. LIMITED.
WEIGHT OF"
FLAT
PER
ROLLED
STEEL IN
LBS.
LINEAL FOOT.
THICKNESS IN INCHES
WIdth
In
Inches
"
~
Ys
:fa-
~
'213
'266
"319
"372
'425
"531
'638
"744
"638
"797
"956
1"12
"850
1"06
1"28
1"49
1'06
1 "33
1"59,
1'86
1"28
1"59
1'91
2"23
1"49
1"B6
2"23
~"60
1"70
2'13
2'55
2"98
"425
"478
"531
"584
"850
'956
1"06
1"17
1"28
1"43
1"59
1"75
1"70
1"91
2'13
2"34
2"13
2"39
2"66
2"92
2'55
2"98
2"87 , 3:35
3"19
3'72
3 ' 51
4"09
3"40
3 '83
4"25
4"68
"638
'691
"744
'797
1"28
1'38
1"49
1"59
1"91
2"07
2"23
2"39
2"55
2"76
2"98
3"19
3"19
3"45
3"72
3"98
3'88 ' 4"46
4"14
4"83
4'46
5"21
4"78
5"58
5"10
5"53
5'95
6'38
"850
:903
'956
1"01
1"70
1"81
1"91
2"02
2"5e;
2"71
2"87
3'03
3'40
3"61
3"83
4"04
4'25
4'02
4"78
5"05
5'10
5"42
5"74
6"06
5"95
6"32
6"69
7"07
6"80
7'23
7'65
B'08
1"06
1"12
1'17
1"22
2"13
2"23
2 "34
2"44
3"19
3"35
3'51
3"67
' 4'25
4"46
4"68
4'89
5"31
5'58
5"84
6"11
6"38
6"eg
7"01
7'3::)
7"44
7"81
8'18
8'5,5
8'50
8'93
9'35
9'78
1'28
1'33
1"38
1"43
2'55
2"66
2'76
2'87
3"83
3'98
4"14
4 "80
5"10
5'31
5"53
5"74
6'38
6"64
6'91
7"17
7'65
8'93
7"97, 9'30
8 "29
9'67
8'61 10"04
10"20
10"63
11"05
11'48
1"49
1"54
1"59
1'65
2"98
3"08
S'19
' 3'29
4"46
4'62
4'78
4"94
5"95
6 ' 16
6'38
6'59
7 ' 44
7"70
7'07
8'23
8'93
9'24
' 0'56
9"88
10"41
10'78
11'16
11'53
11"90
12'33
12'75
13'18 ,
1"70
1'75
1'81
1'86
3'40
S'51
3'61
3"72
5"10
5"26
5'42
5"58
6'80
7'01
7"23
7"44
8'50
8"77
9"03
9"30
10"20
10"52
10'84
11"16"
12'27
12,"64
13"02
11"~lO
13'60
14'03
14"45
14"88
1"91
1'97
2"02
2'07
3'83
3"93
4"04
4'14
5"74
5"90
6'06
, 6'22
7"65
7'86
8'08
8"2,0
9'56
9"83
10'09
10'36
11'48
11"80
12'11
12"43
13"39
13"76
14'13
14"50
15'30
15'73
16"15
16'58
2 ' 13
2'18
2'23
2'28
4'25
4"36
4'46
4'57
6'38
6"53
6"70
6'85
8'50
8'71
8 ' 93
9'14
10"63
10"89
11'16
11'42
12'75
13"07
13'S9
13'71
14"88
15"25
15'62
15"99
17"00
17'43
17"85
18'28
..
..
..
2'34
2"39
2"44
2"50
4'68
4,'78.
4'89
5"00
7'01
7"17
7",33
7'49
9"35
9"56
9'78 ,
9'99
11'69
11'95
12"22
12',48
14"03
14"34
1.4"66
14'98
16"36
16"73
17'11
17'48
18'70 '
19'13
19'55
19"98
12
2"55
5'10
7"65
12'75
15"30
17'85
20'40
'
..
1
..
1%
..
..
..
..
..
2
IV.
2V.
.114
..
2'4
'
..
,
..
2%
..
3y'
..
..
4%
,
,
3
..
3'4
..
..
3%
..
4
..
4\4
..
..
4%
..
,
,
5Y.
..
..
6Y.
..
5
..
514
,
..
..
5%
..
..
..
6
614
..
6,%
,"
7\4
..
7~
..
,8~
..
..
..
7%
..
7
8
, ,
..
8Y.
, ,
..
8%
..
914
'
9
, ,
9'1.
..
..
10'1.
..
..
11 V.
..
..
g%
..
1014
,
10
..
..
10%
..
..
11
11\4
'
..
11%
..
..
10'20
-&
I
%
ft
%
271
DORMAN, LONG &
CO,
LIMITED.
"
WEIGHT OF
FLAT ROLLED
PER
LINEAL
Las,
STEEL ,I N
FOOT.
THIOKNESS IN INOHES
WIdth
In
,
1\
%
*
H
%
M
Incnes
1
, I
1' 91
2'39
2'87
3'35
2'13
2'66
3'19
3 ' 72
2',34
2 ' 92
3'51
4'09
2'55
3'10
3'83
4'46
2'76
3'4Q
4'14
4'83
2'98
3'72
4'46
5'21
8'19
3'98
4'78
5'58
3'40
4'25
5 ' 10
5'95
S ' 83
4'30
4 ' 78
5 ' 26
4 ' 25
4 ' 78
5 '31
5'84
4'68
5'26
5 ' 84
6'43 ,
5 ' 10
5'74
6'38
7'01
5'53
6'22
' 6'91
7'60
5'95
6'69
7'44
S'18
6'38
7'17
7'97
8'77
6'SO
2
7 ' 65 ' "
8'50
..
..
9'35
5 ' 74
6'38
6'22 , 6'91
6'70
7'44
7'17
7'97
7'01
7'60
8'18
8'77 ,
7'65
8 '29
8'93
9 ' 56
8'29, 8'98
8 ' 98
9'67
9'67 10'41
10'36 11'16
9'56 10'20
10'36 11'05
11'16 11'90
11'95 12'75
..
..
3%
....4
414
7' ,6 5
8 ' 13
8 ' 61
9'08
8'50
9'03
9'56
10'09
9'35
9 ' 93
10'52
11'10
10'20
10'84
11'48
12'11
11'05
11'74
12'48
13'12
11'90
12'64
13'39
14'13
12'75
13'55
14'34
15'14
18'00
14'45
15'30
16'15
9'56
10'04
10'52
11'00
10'63
11'16
11'69
12'22
11'69
12'27
12 ' 86
13'44
12'75 13'81
13'39 14'50
14'08 15'19
14'66 15'88
14'88
15'62
16'3.6
17'11
15'94
16'. 73
17'53
18'33
17'00
17'85
18'70
19'55
11'48
11'95
12'43
12'91 '
12''75
13'28
18 ' 81
14'84
14'03
14'61
15'19
15'78
15'30
15'94
16'58
17'21
16'58
17'27
17'06
18'65
17'85
18'59
19'34
20'08
19'13 20 ' 40
19'92 21"25
20 ' 72 ' 22'10
21'52 22'95
18'39
. 13 ' 87
, 14'34
14'82
14'88
15'41
15'94
16'47
16'86
16'95
17'53
18'12
17'85 19'34
18'49 20'03
19'13 20'72
19 ' 76 21'41
20'83
21 '51
22 '3
23 ' 06
22'31
23'11
23'91
24'70
28'80 '
24'65
25'50
26'35
22 ' 10
22 '79 ~~:~~
23 ' 48 25 ' 29
24'17 26 ' 03
25 ' 50,
26'30
27 ' 10
27'89
27'20
28'05
28'90
29'75
15 ' 30 17'00 1.8'70
15'78 17'58 19'28
16'26 18 ' 06 19 '87
16 '73 18'59 20'45
II
%,
20'40
,21 ' 04
21 ' 68
22'81
1
.,..
..
3
..
,
5
..
..
..
6
..
'
1%
2~
2%
..
3~
..
7
..
,
4%
5%
6~
,
..
21'04 22'95
21 ' 62 23'59
22 ' 21 24 ' 23
22'79 24 ' 86
24 '86
25 ' 55
26 ' 24
26 ' 93
26'78
27 ' 52
28 '26
29'01
28 ' 69
29 ' 48
80 ' 28
31 '08
30 ' 60
31'45
32 '30
33 ' 15
19'13
19'60
20'08
20'56
21'25
21'78
22'31
22'84
23'38.
23'96
24'54
25 ' 13
27 ' 68
28 ' 32
29'01
29 ' 70
29'75
30 ' 49
81'24
31 ' 98
31 ' 88
32 ' 67
38'47
34 ' 27
34 ' 00
84'85
35'70
3655
10
21'04
21 ' 52
22'00
22'47
23'38
23'91
24 ' 44
24 ' 97
25'71 28 ' 05
26 ' 30 28'69
26'88 29 ' 83
27'47 29 ' 96
30'39 82 '73
31 '08 38 ' 47
31 ' 77 34'21
82'46 34'96
85'06
35 ' 86
36'66
37 ' 45
37'40
38' 25
39'10
39 ' 95
11
22'95
25'5,0
28 '05
3S'15
35 ' 70 88 ' 25
40 ' 80
12
9
..
..
..
..
..
2'/.
..
..
8%
..
4'/.
..
5'/.
..
..
6 y"
6%
..
7~
..
..
7%
,
7 '/.
..
..
8
..
..
I '/.
..
5 14
'
..
I
..
..
,
19'13
19 ' 66
20'19
20'72
80 ' 60
114
,',
17'21
, 17 ' 69
18'17
18 ' 66
25'50
26'14
26 ' 78
27'41
,
814
8%
~~
..
9%
8y"
..
..
9'/.
..
..
.. 1014
..
10'/.
,
10% ..
,
..
.. 11 34
..
" , ll Y.
.. 11 % ..
..
..
, l
)~'
\"
272
DORMAN, LONG &
WEIGHT OF'
FLAT
PER
,I
ROLLED
STEEL IN
,
,
CO. LIMITED.
Las.
LI NEAL FOOT.
.
THIOKNESS IN INCHES
Width
In
inches
,
Ys
-fa-
I
Ys
I------+------I------I------I ------" ------ --- ---------- ~-----I
13
14
15
16
2 ' 76
2'98
3 ' 19
3 ' 40
5 ' 53
5 ' 95
6'38
6'80
8'29
8'93
9'56
10 ' 20
11 ' 05
11 ' 90
12 ' 75
13 ' 60
13 ' 81
14 ' 88
15'94
17 ' 00
16 ' 58
17 ' 85
19 ' 13
20'40
19 ' 34
22 ' 10
20'88 ,23'80
22 ' Sl
25 ' 50
23'80 , 27 ' 20
17
18
19
20
3 ' 61
3 ' 83
4'04
4'25
7 ' 23
7 ' 65
8 '08
8'50
10 ' 84
11 '48
12'11
1275
14'45
15 ' 30
16 ' 15
17 ' 00
1.8'06
19'13
20'19
21'25 '
21 ' 68
22 ' 95
24 ' 23
2(\ ' 50
25'29
26 ' 78
28'26
29 ' 75
28 ',9 0
30'60
32 ' 30
34'00
21
22
23
24
4 ' 46,
4 ' 68
4 ' 89
5 ' 10
8 ' 93
9 ' 35
978
10 ' 20
13 ' 39
14 ' 03
14 ' 66
15'30
17 ' 85
18'70
10'55
20 ' 40
22'31
23 ' 38
24 ' 44
25 ' 50
26'78
3124
28 ' 05 , 32 ' 72
29'33
3l!'21
30 ' 60
35',70
35 "70
37 ' 40
39 ' 10
',l.O ' SO
25
26
27
28
5'31
5'53
5 ' 74
5'95
10 ' 63
11'05
1148
11 ' 90
15 ' 94
16'58
17 ' 21
17 ' 85
21'25
22 ' 10
22'95
'23 ' 80
26 ' 56 ' 3'1'88 , 37;19
27 ' 63
33 ' 15
38 ' 68
28 ' 69
34"43
40'16
29 ' 75
35',' 70 " 41'65
29
30
31
32
6'16
6 ' 38
6'59
6'80
12'33
12 ' 75
13 ' 18
13 ' 60
18 ' 49
19 ' 13
19'76
20'40
24'65
25 ' 50
26 ' 35
27 ' 20
30 ' 8136 ' 98
31'88
38'25
32 ' 94
39 ' 53
34'0'0
40 ' 80
-43 ' 14
44 ' 63
46'11
47 ' 60
49 ' 30
51 'i)O
52 ''70
54 ' 40
33
34
7 ' 01
7 ' 23
21 ' 04
21 ' 68
22 ' 31
22 ' 95
28 ' 05
28 ' 90
29'75
30 ' 60
35'06
36'13
37'19
38 ' 25
,4 2'08
43 ' 35
44 ' 68
45 ' 90
49 ' 09
50'58
52 ' 06
53'55
56 ' 10
57 ' 8 0
59 ' 50
61 ' 20
'
•
;
:
42 ' 50 ,
44 ' 20 '
45 ' 90
47 ' 60
I
3(5
7 ' 44
7 ' 65
14 ' 03
14 ' 45
14 ' 88
15 ' 30
37
38
39
40
7 ' 86
8 ' 08
8'29
8'50
15'73
16'15
16 ' 58
17 ' 00
23 ' 59
24'23
24'86
25 ' 50
31'45
32 ',30
33'15
34 ' 00
39'31
40'38
41'44
42'50
47'18
48'45
49'73
51 ' 00
55'04
56 ' 5,3
58'01
59 ' 50
62 ' 90
64'60
66 ' 30
68 ' 00
, 41
42
43
44
8'71
8 ' 93
9 ' 14
9 ' 35
17 ' 43
1785
18 ' 28
18 ' 70
26 ' 14
26'78
27 ' 41
28'05
34'85
35 ' 70
36 ' 55
37'40
43 ' 56
44'63
45 ' 69
46 ' 75
52 ' 28
53 ' 55
54 ' 83
56 ' 10
60'99
62 ' 48
63 ' 96 1
65 ' 45 ,
69'70
71 ' 40
7 3 ' 10
74 ' 80
45
46
47
48
49
9 ' 56
9'78
9'99
10'20
10'41
19 ' 13
19'55
19'98
20'40
20'83
28'69
29 ' 33
29'96
3060
31 ' 24
38'25
31:nO
39'95
4 0 ' 80
41 ' 65
47 ' 81
48'88
49 ' 94
51 ' 00
5 2' 06
57'38
58'65
59 ' 93
61 ' 20
62 ' 48
69'91 ' 79 ' 90
71 ' 40 ! 81 ' 60
72'89 j,83 ' 30
,50 ,
51
52
53
54
10'63
2.1 ' 25
1084
21 ' 68
11 ' 05
22 ' 10
11'26, 22,' 53
11'48
2295
31'88
32'51
33 ' 15
33'79
34'43
42'50
43 ' 35
44 ' 20
45'05
45'90
53 ' 13
54 'J. 9
55'25
56 ' Sl
5'7'38
63 ' 75
65 ' 03
6 6 ' 30
6 7' 58
68'85
74'38
8500
75 ' S6 , 8 6'70
77 ' 35 ' 88 ' 40 , i
78'84 1 90'10 '
80'33 91'80
36
VA~UES FOR ADDITIONAL WIDTHS OF
% ....
.. ~
.. .. %
'053
' 106
' 159
' 106
' 213
- ' 319
' 159
' 319
'478
'213
' 425
'638
%" , Y2 '"
' 266
' 531
'797
'319
'638
' 956
g~ :,~§
'
I
J1~ : ~g ,
I
!
'
i
AND
%",
' 372
' 744
1'116
'425
' 850
1 ' 275
,
273
DORMAN, LONG &
WEIGHT OF
FLAT
PER
CO. LIMITED.
Las.
ROLLED STEEL IN
LI NEAL FOOT.
THICKNESS IN INOHES
%
24'86
26'78
28 ' 69
30'60
2rr63
'2 9 ' 75
31 ' 8 8
34 ' 00
30 ' 39
32 ' 73
35 ' 06
37'40
I
33 ' 15
35 ' 70
38 ' 25
40 ' 80
Ii
35 ' 91
38 ' 66
41 ' 44
44 ' 20
I
H
38 ' 68
41 ' 65
44 ' 63
47 ' 60
41 ' 44
44 '6 3
47 ' 8.1
51 ' 00
1
44 ' 20
47 ' 60
5100
54 ' 40
13
14
15
16
~~:~g
54 ' 19
57'38
60'56
63'75
5780
61 ' 20
64'60
6 8'00
17
18
19
20
58'01
60 ' 78
,6354
66"30
62 ' 48
6 5' 45
68 ' 43
71 ' 40
66 ' 94
70 ' 13 ·
73 '3 1
76'50
71'40
74 ' 80
78 ' 20
81 ' 60
21
22
23
63'75
66'30
68'85
71 ' 40
69'06
71'83
74'59
77'35
74'38
'77' 35
80 ' 33
83 ' 30
79'69
82'88
86'06
89'2 5
85 ' 00
88'40
91'80
95 ' 20
25
26
2'7
28
61 ' 63
67'79
63 ' 75
70 ' 13
65 '88 ,72'46
68 ' 00 , 74'80
73 ' 95
76'50
79 ' 05
81'60.
80'11
82 ' 88
85 ' 64
88'40
89; 25 , 95 ' 63 102 ' 00
86 ' 28
92 ' 44
98 ' 60
29
30
31
32
63'11
65'03
66"94
68'85
70 ' 13
7,2 ' 25
74'38
76 ' 50
77'14
79'-48
81'81
84 ' 15
84'15
80'70
8925
91'80
91'16
98'18 105'19
93'93 101' 15 108'38
96'69 104 ' 13 111' 56
99'45 107 ' 10 114'75
70'76
72'68
74'59
76'50
78 ' 63
80 ' 75
82',88
85,: 00
94'35 '
86'49
88 ' 8 3
96 ' 90
91 ' 16
99 ' 45
93'50 102 ' 00
78'41
80'S3
82'24
84'15
87'13
95'84
89 ' 25
98'18
91'38 100.'51
93'50 102'85
86 ' 06
87 ' 98
89'89
95 ',6 3
97 ' 75
99 ' 88
91'SO 1.02 ' 00
93'71 104 ' 13
95'63 106 ' 25
97'54108 ' $8
99 ' 45 110'50
101 ' 36 112'63,
:103,' 28 114 ' 75
32'51
34'43
36'34
38'25
3'6 ' 13
38 ' 25
40 ' 38
42 ' 50
39'74
, 42'08
44'41
46'75
43 ' 35
45 ' 90
48'45
51'00
46"96
49'73
52'49
55'25
50 ' 58
,53'55
40'16
42'08
43'99
45'90
44 ' 63
46 ' 75
48 ' 88
51 ' 00
49 ' 09
51'43
53'7 6
56 ' 10
53'55
56 ' ] 0
58'65
61 ' 20
47'81
49'73
51'64
53'55
53'13
55 ' 25
57'38
59 ' 50
58'44
60'78
63'11
65'45
55'46
57 ' 38
59'29
61'20
'478
'956
1 ' 434
' 531
1 '063
1',5'94
35
117'94
121 ' 13
124'31
127'50
125 ' 80
12 9 ' 20
132 ' 60
136'00
37
38
39
40
104'55
107'10
109 ' 65
112'20
113'26
116'03
118'79
121'55
121'98
124'95
127 ' 93
'130 ' 90
130'69
133'88
137 ' 06
140 ' 25
139'40
142'80
146 ' 20
149 ' 60
41
42
43
44
105 ' 19
107 ' 53
109'86
112'20
114'54
114 ' 75
117 ' 30
119 ' 85
122 ' 40
124'95
124 ' 31
127'08
129'84
132'60
135',36
133'88
136 ' 85
139 ' 83
142 ' 80
145 ' 78
143 ' 4 4
146 ' 63
149 ' 81
153'00
156"19
153'00
15 6'40
159 ' 80
16820
166"60
45
46
47
48
49
116'88
119'21
121'55
123 ' 89
126'23
127'50
130 ' 05
132'60
135 ' 15
137 ' 70
138'13 148 ' 75 159'38 170.'00
140.' 89 151'73 162'56 173'40
143'65
146'41 ~~r~~ ~~~ : ~~ 'i~g : ~g
149 ' 18 160 ' 65 172'13 183 ' 60
50
51
52
53
54
'584
1 '169
1'753
' 638 '
I' 2'75
1'913
'691
.1 '381
2 ' 072
'744
1 ' 488
2 ' 231
'797
1'594
2'391
%
1/.
t 1 '850
' 700
2'5,5 0
Ii
"
I(
'11
J
36
110 ' 08
113 ' 05
116'03
119 ' 00
AND
,
33
34
112'20
115'60
119'00
122'40
102'21
104 ' 98
107'74
110 ' 50
%.", '12 "
r
, ,Jj
24
92 ' 23
98'81 105' 40
, 95 ' 20 102'00 108'80
VA.LUES FOR ADDITlONAL WIDTHS OF
i
I
Width
in
inches
" " '4
"
'!, "
*""
"
I
!
274
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
WEIGHT OF ROU N D AN D SQUARE STEEL BARS
IN LBS. PER LINEAL FOOT.
.
Diameter
or Side
In Inches
Round
~
..
'
%
1%
I
Square
•
·213
·332
·478
1%
·511
'651
1%
·849
·845
1·076
1·043
1 ·262
1·502
1'328
1 ·607
1 '912
•
4 '172
5·049
6· 008
I'%,
2
2'>8
7'051
1)'178
9·388
5',312
6·428
7·650
3'4
8·978
3%,
11'95
10·68
12'06
15 ' 35
13·52
17 '21
2'245
2'603
15'06
16 '-69
19 '18
21 ·25
2-347
2'988
18·40
23·43
2'670
3-3130
3·400
20'19
25·71
22·07
28'10
2%
4'4
13'60
1·763
2%
4
10'41
2-044
4·303
Diameter
or Side
In inches
BO,und
Square
•
•
i------·------~------~ ---,--- I -------
·167
·261
·376
'668
Square
Diameter [I Round
01' Sido
~
In Inohes
5
6
24·03
28'21
32'71
30'60
,35'91
41'65
37'55
42 ·73
48'23
54·40
61 ·41
54'07
60'25
68·85
76'71
6"'76
85 '00
73 ,60
80·78
88·29
9:.1;71
102·85
96'13
122'40
47'81
112'41
WHITWORTH'S STANDARD SIZES OF BOLTS,
SOL T-H EADS AN 0 NUTS.
DIame/er
of
Bolt
in
Inches
Hex.
Diameter I
Head & Nut I Thicknesses
-I
In Inches
No. of
m Dlsta,nce Distance -: - ----,-------I
Threads B
over
o 0 , over
per
Bolt
Nut
Inch of ~hread Flats in Oorners
In Inches Inches inlnohes Head
f:
Seotlonal
Area at
Bottom
of Thread
in square
inohes,
Diameter
of '
Bolt
In
Inches
1-----1-------- - 20
16
%
12
11
10
9
1
lYa
1%
2%
.1
.. i
'1
.. I
1·06
'509
1 '10
1·27
·44
·55
'622
1·30
1'50..
·66
·733
'7'7
8
7
'840
'942
1·86
1·71
1·93
2·15
7
5
1·067
1'161
1 ·287
1'494
2·05
2'22 ,
2·41
2·76
2·37
2'56
2'78
3·19
4'5
4
4
1 '715
1·930
2·180
3·15
3'5
3'5
2·384
2'634
4'18
3·64
4· 10
4·49
4·83
4" 53
5,23
6
2
·92
·53
1·48
1'67
6
1Y.
·61
·82
·22
·71
. ·186
'295
·393
3'55
3,89
·33
I
·88
'98
1·09
1·20
1'31
·25
·38
·50
·63
'027
'068
·121
'203
·75
·88
1·00
1 ·13
·304
1·25
1 ·38
'894
1'060
1·300
1'753
1'53
1'50
1·75
1·75
2·00
1·97
2·19
2·41
2·25
2·50
2·63
'422
%
%
1
'554
·697
1'4.
1%
2
2·75
2·311
2'925
3'732
4 ·464
3·00
5·450
3
Z75 .
.DORMAN, LONG &
CALCULATED
WEIGHTS
CO . LIMITED.
POUNDS
IN
WH ITWORTH'S STANDARD BOLTS
-
OF"
NUTS.
&
Hexagonal Head and Nut.
k---A---~
o
DIg;
Length A
In Inches
'4
1
lYa
·042
'044
'045
·047
'049
'050
'106
·110
·114
. 118
· 122
'126
·222
'052
·054
'056
·059
'063
'065
·130
'134
,138
'145
·153
'161
'069
·071
'075
'079
·082
'085
'089.
'169
'177
·185
·192
'092
·096
'099
'103
'106
'224
'232
·240
'247
'255
'110
'117
· 124
·130 '
'138
1\4
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2
2\4
2Yl .
2*'
3
3Y.,
3Ya
3%
4
4¥"
4%
4%
5
5\4
5% .
5% ,
6
6V-
7
7%
8
Sy.
9
gy.
10
IOYz
11
11';1:
. 12
1
I
DIAMETER OF nOLT IN INCHES
Yz
%
%
%
Va
1
lY.
-612
·628
,
..
....
..
-- - -
..
"
."
..
..
..
....
'376
,387
'398
, 229
,
.,
1'(... 1%
--
1Yz
.
·,
-- ,
.-
..-
..
.-
,
..
..
,
·419
'430
·944
'659 '965
'675 '986 1'394
'690 1·008 1 ·421
'264
'271
·278
·292
'305
·319
'441
'452
'463
'484
-506
'528
'706
'722
·737
'769
·800
'831
1'029
1'050
1'072
1 . 114
1 ·157
1·199
1'449
1·477
1·505
1'561
1· 616
1'672
1'966
2'001
2'036
2·107
2·177
2·247
2'671
..
2·758
2·845 3:&72
2·932 3·678
..
·· ..
....
·333
'347
'361
'375
'3.89
-403
'417
'549 '862
'571 '894
'593 ·925
'615 '956
'637 '988
'658 1 '019
'680 1'050
1'242
1'284
1·327
1'369
J '412
1'455
1'497
1'727
1'783
1·838
1·893
1'950
2'005
·2-()61
2'318
2·388
2'459
2'529
2·600
2'670
2'740
3·019 3'783
3'106 3·888
3 '193 3'993
3'280 4·098
3-367.4'204
3·454 4·309
3'541 4'414
4'766
4·891
5'016
5'142
5·267
5 '392
5'517
'431
'702 1'081
·724- I '113
. '74511'144
'767 1 '175
·789 1'207
1'540
1-583
1'625
1 ;667
1 '.710
2'116
2'172
2·228
2'283
2'339
2·810
2'881
2'952
3'022
3'092
3'627
3'714
3'801
3'888
3'975
.4'519 5'642
4'624.5·767
4'730 . 5,893
4 ·835 6'01e
4'940 6·143
·263 '500
'279 . '528
·294 '556
·310 '584
'326 '612
'341 '639
·810
'854
'897
·941
'984
1'028
1'238
1'300
1'363
1'425
.1'488
1 '550
1 ·753
1'838
1'923
2'008
2'094
2'179
2'394
2·506
2'617
2:728
2'839
2·950
3'163
3-303
3·444
3·585
3'7%
3· 867
4'062
4'236
4·410
4:584
4'757
4'931
5'045
5'256
5'466
5'676
5·887
6'097
6'268
6'518
6'769
7'019
7 '270
7'520
·357 " 667
.. '695
'723
..
1'071
1 ·115
1 ·158
1'202
1·245
..
..
1·613
1'676
1·739
1 ·801
1·863
1·926
1'989
2'2042'349
2·434
2 '519
2'605
2·689
2·77.5
3·062
3·173
3·284
3-396
3·507
3·618
3'729
4'008
4·149
4·290
4'430
4'571
4'712
4'853
5'105
5'279
5'453
5'627
5'800
5 '9746'148
6·308
6-518
6'728
6'939
7'149
7'360
7'570
7'770
8'021
.8'271
8 '521
8 ' 772
9·022
9:272
'200
'208
·216
'236
'243
'250
'257
'445
·459
·472
'486
....
....
"
..
..
'408
..
'643
....
.-
..
..
:
.,
.
.-
..
..
..
'.'
"
.-
.-
..
"
..
- - - - - - -- -- -----
Weight In Ibs..
of one Nut
'0134 '0345 '0757 ·1394 ·2164 '3203 '4611 '6379 ·8511 1'075 1 '391
W ~Ight In Ibs.
. of Shank per
1 inch of
length
·013.9 '0313 '0557 '0869 '1252 ·1703 ·2225 ·2817 ·3477 ·4208 '5007
Weight In Ibs.
of Sh'link per
1 foot 01 ,
length
--- ·167
'376
- -------
'668
I
I
- -- -- ----
I
I
1'043 (502 2'044 12'670 3'380 4·172 5'049 6-008
.
_
"
276
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
LEWIS BOLTS, WASHERS AND GAS TUBING.
APPROXI MATE
1-,
I
,,,
,I
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p>
--
LEWIS
A' L
, ,
,
,
, ,,
A
,
,
,
I
I
'
AND
SIZES.
Atll D
BOLTS
NUTS.
Weight in Ibs.
Dimensions in inches
"
-
WEIGHTS
Diameter
Length
0
L
..
·.
%
·.
,,
%.
·.
_'Y..- ~_
,< --8·-!>I
·.
1%
·.
- .~-
5
6
*1· .
1%
I[]I: - · -?~C
7
·.
1~
·.
1%
'Iz
%
%
C
Each
2%
1~
3-
1%
1%
2
..
·77
.. %
1 '31
2'06
% ...
.. I .' 3·05
1%
8
3%
4
9
4%
21,/.,
10
11
5
5%
12
2%
2%
6
3
ORDINARY
Diameter of Bolt '\
in inches
I
~
A
ROUND
% r
1%
.-
%'
..
5·91
7· 81
10'13
,
1% 1% 1% 2
I~
-ill
Weight In Ibs.
per 100
.. -
I
..,
1~
..
1'1z
.'
..
.,
' 1%
..
. SOl
fa
[17% 21 Y,
~
,,\;
'1"h
:1,4
26 30Y. 48% 64
21.4 2% 2% 3 :
472 5
,fll!i
n
I 5 Yz 6
% %
102 126 183 219
I
External
DIameter
in
inches
.. 1r.
%
I -},!
I
I l~
5% 7% 14
2% 4
APPROXIMATE
WEIGHTS &. SIZES
OF GAS TU 81 NG.
'Nominal
Bore
In
inches
Va
'348
·421
WASHERS.
Tblckness In
Inobes
% VB
·282 -
. '4·33
.. l?{
1% . .
.. 1Y2,
2'1B 2% 2% 2% 3% 3% 4
%
'. '087
·125
·170
' 223
'
Outside,l?lameter }
, of Washer in , 1% 1% 1% 1%
Inches '
}
}
I
One Inch
of Shank
..
1&
' ,
'''.'S~'
I
•
,
per
lineal
toot
,
-i -~--i ~~]
I
1·176
1'6$0
2'464
BEVELLED
&
BEAMS
Weight
In ibs.
1% 3· 136
3'463
2* ..
SQUARE
I
I
I
,
Diam.
01
Bolt
in
Inches
--'*
I
Side. "s" Mean
of
thickness
Square
"t"
in
In
inches
inches
,
..
1%
Ifs .. i\1
Weight
In Ibs.
per
100
6
lila
%
-'- - -~t
FOR
CHANNELS .
,
:, I. :'
WASHERS
% .. . 1%
.. 2% ..
.. 8Y.
.. 10% ..
,f\; •• 15'.4
.~
..
20
.,
"
"
DORMAN, LONG &
;1
,
CO. LIMITED.
,
.
ApPROXIMATE WEIGHT IN
STEEL CUP-HEADED
Les.
OF 100
RIVETS .
"
cJ " A :=J
"~
DIAMETER
Length A In
Inabes
, ,
"
1 :?~
,
"
1'h
1%
..
..
"
1%
, ,
1%
"
1.
"
1%
~ ~/s
..
..
..
2
"
,
"
2 \4
' "
,
"
2%
"
"
3~4
, "
2%
2%
S 'h
3%
3%
,
3%
4 '4
4%
..
..
,
"
..
5 \4
' "
2 Y:.
' ,
..
' ,
3
' ,
..
..
"
'
"
"
..
" "
, "
6%
'
"
"
7\4
'
7%
, "
'
"
"
,
4
4%
..
5
"
6'/,.
,
,
5%
,
5%
,
.
8%
""'
"
..
S y,
"
,
2%
..
,
"
2'h
"
..
6
6%
, ,
'7
,
..
..
, "
..
8
Approximate
weight In Ibs. 01
100 Heads
Variation In
welgbt of 100 Rivets
Pel Inch of iengtb "
%
%
"
,.
, ,
1
%
~
4'89
5 "28
5'67
6 ' 06
9'7
10'4
11'1
11'8
..
6 ' 45
6 ' 85
7'24
7 ' 63
12'5
13 ' 2
1:3 ' 9
14 ' 6
21"2
22'3
23 ' 4
24'4
329
34 ' 4
36 ·0
37 '6
8'02
8' 41
8 '80
9 ' 19
15 ' 3
16 ' 7
174
25 ' 5
26 ' 6
27 ' 7
28 ' 8
39 ' 1
40 ' 7
42 ' 2
43 ' 8
56 ' 4
58 ' 6
60 '7
62'8
7'7 ' 9
80 ' 7
83 ' 4
86' 2
9 ' 58
9'97
10 ' 4
108
18'1
IS ' S
19'5
20 ' 2
29'9
31'0
32'1
33'1
45'4
46 ' 9
48'5
501
65 ' 0
67'1
69'2
71 "3
9Br'S
94 ' 6
97 ' 4
111
11 ' 5
11 ' 9
12 ' S '
20 ' 9
21'6
2 2'S '
22'9
34'2
S5'S
36'4
37'5
516
5S·2
54'8
56'S
78'5
75 ' 6
77'7
79 ' 9
23'6
24 'S
25 ' 0
25 ' 7
38"6
39'7
40 ' 7
41 ' 8
57'9
59'5 '
61 '0
62'6
42' 9
4 "5 ' 1
47 ' 3
49 ' 4
~6 ' 0
" "
..
..
·.
·...
,
..
·..
,
..
,
.
,
.
·,
·.
'"
..
..
..
..
·,
·,
·
·
"
..
·.
,
,
..
..
..
"
..
"
..
..
..
..
.
..
'
.
.
,
.
'
O
i
"
..
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.
·.
\
..
..
..
.
'
·..
,
.
,
.
·
"
,
,
,
,
,
"
-
,
100
103
106
108
132
136
139
143
169
174
178
lS3
82 "0
84 ' 1
86'2
88 ' 4
111
114
117
12 0
14 6
150
153
157
187
191
196
200
64"2
8 7' 3
70 ' 4
73 ' 5
90 ' 5
94 '8
99 '0
103
122
128
13 4
139
160
167
174
1B1
204
213
222
230
lOB
..
76 ' 7
79'S
8 2'9
86 ' 1
112
116
120
145
150
156
161
ISS
195
202
209
239
248
256
265
..
..
...
..
..
..
..
125
129
133
13'1
167
172
178
184
217
224
231
238
274
282
,2 91
300
.'..
..
···
' "
189
195
200
206
211
245
252
259
266
273
309
317
326
335
343
"
..
.-
..
..
,
..
..
'
,
..
..
..
.
"
..
1·76
4'17
8 ' 15
14 · 1
22'4
33 :4
475
65 · 2
3 . 13
5 ·56
8 ' 69
12 ' 5
17'0
22 ' S
28 "2
34 "8
,
1
,
,
.
:1
]:,
\
.
, .
..
II.i
,
,
152
156
161
165
,
II
..
,
..
..
·11
IJ;i,
118
121
125
12 9
,
:
, ,
..
..
"
'
118
"
' '
..
"
..
..
..
",
7%
%
OF RIVET IN INCHES
!
I'
'I;
iI
•
278
DORMAN, LONG & CO. L_IMITED:
LBS,
RISI NG
QRS. &
BY
EXPRESSED
7,
LBS. AND IN
CWTS.,
IN
DECIMALS OF A TON.
~-
Lbs.
c. q.
lbs.
Ton
o. q. Ibs.
o. q. lbs.
Ton
357
0
3 0
3 0
7
3 0 14
3 0 21
-1$
· 153125
' 15625
'159375 .
672
679
686
693
6
6
6
6
0
0
0
0
0
7
14
21
'3
-303125
-30625
-309.375
I
0
1 7
1 14
I 21
-3125
-315625
'31875
-321875
Lbs.
Lbs.
Ton
7
14
21
28
35
42
49
56
63
70
77
., ..
'003 125
'00625
'009375
I
0
1 7
I 14
1 21
-0125
'015625
-01875
'021875
364
371
378
385
3
3
3
3
1 0
1 '7
1 14
1 21
-1625
·165625
·16875
'171875
700
707
714
721
6
6
6
6
2
·07.5
-028125
'03125
'034375
392
399
406
413
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
0
7
14 .
21
·175
-178125
-18125
'1 84375
728
735
742
749
6 2
2
2
0
7
14
21
.....
....
·...
..
..
..
336
343
7
14
21
350
-325
'328125
-33125
-334375
84
91
98
lOS
..
..
..
·.
3
3
3
3
0
7
14
21
'0375
·040625
'04375
'046875
420
427
434
441
3 3
3 3
3 3
3 3
0
7
14
21
-1875
'190625
· 19375
'1 96875
756
763
770
777
0
']
6 2
6 2 14
6 2 ,.21
6 3
0
6 3
7
6 3 1'4
6 3 21
112
119
126
133
I
I
1
I
0
0
0
0
0
7
14
21
'05
-0531 25
-05625
-059375
448
455
462
469
4 0
0
4 0
7
4 b 14
4 0 21
-2
-203125
'20625
-209375
784
791'
798
805
7
7
7
7
0
0
0
0
0
7
14
21
-35
-353125
'35625
-3.59375
140
147
154
161
1 1 .0
1 1 7
1 1 14
I 1 21
-0625
-065625
-06875
'071875
476
483
490
497
4
4
4
4
I
0 -2125
1 7 -2 15625
1 14 . -21 875
-221875
1 21
812
819
826
833
7
7
7
7
1 0
1 7
1 14
I 21
'3625
-365625
-36875
'371875
168
175
182
189
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
0
7
14
21
'075
'078125
-08125
-084375
504
5 II
518
5?.5
4 2
0
4 2 7
4 2 14
4 2 21
-225
-228.125
-23125:
-234375
840
847
854
861
7 2
7 2
7 2
7 2
0
7
14
21
'375
-378125
-38125
-384375
196
203
210
217
1
I
I
1
3
3
3
3
0
'1
14
21
'0875
'090625
-09375
-096875
.532
539
546
553
4 3
4 3
4 3
4 3
0
7
14
21
-2375
'240625
-24375
-246875
868
875
882
839
7 3
7 3
7 3
7 3
0
7
14
21
-3875
-390625
-39375
-396875
224
231
238
245
2 0
2 0
2 0
2 0
0
·1
-103125
'10625
'109375
560
567
574
581
5 0
0
5 0
7
5. 0 14
6 0 21
'25
-253125
-25625
'259375
896
7
14
21
903
910
917
8 0
8 0
8 0
8 0
0
7
1421
-4
-403'125
-40625
-409.375
252
259
266
273
2
2
2
2
1 0
I
7
1 14
I 21
-1125
'115625
-1 1875
'121875
588
59.5
602
5
5
5
5
I
0
1 7
I 14
I 21
·2625
-265625
·26875
-271875
924
931
938
945
8
8
8
6
1 0
1 7
1 14
I 21
-4125
-415625
'4 1875
-421875
280
287
294
301
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
0
7
14
21
'125
·128125
·1 3125
'134375
616
623
630
637
5
2 0
2
7
2 14
2 21
'275
-278125
-28125
-284375
952
959
966
973
8 2
8 .2
8 2
8 2
d
.425
'428125
-43125
'434375
308
315
322
329
.2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
0
714
21
·1375
-140625
-14375 , .
'146875
644
651
658
665
5 3 0
7
5 3
5 3 14
5 3 21
-2875
-290625
'29375
'296875
980
987
994
1001
8 3
8 ..,
8 3
8 3
.. 2
..
·.
600
5
5
.5
~
7
14
21
0
7
14
21
-3375
'340625
'34375
'346875
-
-4375
-440625
-44·375
-446875
279
DORMAN, LONG &
LBS.
RISING
QRS. &.
BY
LBS. AND
7,
EXPRESSED
c. _q. lbs.
·45
-453125
-45625
-459375
1344
135.1
1358
1365
12
12
12
12
9
1
1
1
1
0
7
1421
-4625
-465625
-46875
-471875
1372
1379
1386
1393
9
9
9
9
2 0
2 7
2 14
2 21
-475
-478125
-48125
-484375
1092 . '9
9
1099
1106
9
9'
1113
3
0
3
7
3 14
3 21
0
7
14
21
c. <to lbs.
Ton
1008
1015
1022
1029
0
9 0
7
9 0
9 0 14
9 0 21
1036
1043
1050
1057
1064
1071
1078
1085
9
9
9
0
0
0
'0
I
IN
CWTS.,
IN DECIMALS OF A T.ON.
Lbs.
Lbs.
CO. LIMITED.
Ton
Lbs.
c. q. lbs.
0
0
0
7
0 1.4
0 21
-0
'603125
-60625
-609375
1680
1687
1694
_
1701
15 0
0
15 0
7
15 0 14
15 0 21
-753125
-75625
-759375
12
12
12
12
1 0
1 7
1 14
1 21
·6125
-615625
'61875
'621875
1708
1715
1722
1729
15
15
15
15
1 0
1 7
1 14
1 21
-7625
-765625
-76875
-771875
1400
1407
1414 1421
12
12
12
12
2 0
2 7
2 14
2 21
-625
-628125
'63125
-634375
1736
1743
1750
1751
15 2 0
15 2 7
15 2 14
15 2 21
-775
-778125
-78125
-784375
-4875
-490625
-49375
-496875
1428
1435
1442
1449
12
12
12
12
3
0
3
7
3 14
3 21
'6375
·640625
-64375
-646875
1764
1771
1778
1785
15
15
15
15
3
0
3
7
3 14
3 21
'7875
-790625
-7937.5
-796875
-5
-503125
-50625
-509375
1456
1463
1470
1477
13
13
13
13
0 0
0
7
0 14
0 21
'65
-653125
'65b25
-659375
,1792
1799
1806
1813
16
16
16
16
0
0
0
7
0 140 21
-8
'803125
-80625
-809375
~l'on
-75
1120
1127
1134
1141 '
10
10
10
10
1148
1155
1162
1169
10
10
10
10
1 0 -5125
1 7 -515625
1 14 · -51875
-521875
1 21
84
1191
1
1498
1505
13
13
13
13
1 0
1 7
1 14
1 21
-6625.
-665625
-66875
'671875
1820,
1827
1834
1841
16
16
16
16
1 0
1 7
1 14
1 21
·8125
·815625
-81 875
'821875
1176
1183
1190
1197
10
10
10
10
2
2
-525
-528125
'53125
-534375
1512
1519
1526
1533
13
13
13
13
2 0
2 7
2 H
2 21
-675 .
-678125
-1':8125
-684375
1848
1855
1862
1869
16
16
16
16
2
2
2
2
0
7
14
2i
-825
-828125
-83125
-834375
1204
,1211
1218
1225
10
10
10
10
3
0 -5375
3
7 · -540625
3 14 '54375 -546875
3 21
1540
1547
1554
1561
13 3
0
13 3
7
13 3 14
13 3 21
-6875
'690625
'69375
-696875
1876
1883
1890
1897
16
\'6
16
16
3 0
.3
7
3 14
3 21
'8375
,840025
-84375
-846875
1232
1239
)246
1253
11
11
11
11
0
0 · '55
0
7 -553125
0 14 -55625
0 21
'559375
1568
1575
1582
1589
14
14
14
14
0 0_
0
7
0 14
0 21
-7
-703125
'70625
'709375
1904
1911
1918
1925
17
17
17
17
0 0
0
7
0 14
0 21
-85
-853125
,85625
,859375
12~
12 7
1274
1281
11
11
11
11
1 0
1 7
1 14
1 21
• 1596
-5625
1603
-565625
-56875
1610
-571875
1617
14
14
14
14
1 0
1 7
I 14
1 21
-7125
-715625
-71875
-721875
1932
1939
1946
1953
17
17
17
17
1
I
11
0
7
14
21
-8625
-865625
-86875
,-871875
1288
1295
1302
1309
11
11
11
)1
2
0
2
7
2 14
2 21
-575
-578125
-58125
-584375
1624
1631
1638
1645
14
14
14
14
2
2
0
7
'2 14
2 21
-725
-728125
·73125
-734375
1960
1967
1974
1981
17
17
17
17
2 0
2
7
2 14
2 21
·875
·878125
-88125
-884375
1316
1323
1330
1337
11
11
11
11
3
3
3
3
0'
7
14
21
-5875
-590625
·59375
-596875
1652
1659
1666
1673
14
14
14
14
3
3
-7375
-740625
-74375
-746875 .
19'88
1995
2002
2009
17
17
17
17
0
3
7
3 14
3 21
-8875
-890625
-89375
·896875
0
7
2 . 14
2 21
,
3
3
0
7
14
21
,
3
L
•.. :
280
DORMAN, LONG &
.
LBS.
RISING
BY 7,
CO. LIMITED.
EXPRESSED
IN
CWTS., .
DECIMALS OF' A TON-
GRS. &. LBS. AND IN
CO·NTINUEO,
Lbs.
c, q. Ibs.
Lbs.
c,
q.lbs.
Ton
. c, . q, Ibs.
Lbs.
-
2100
2107
2114
2121
18
18
18
18
3 .0
3
7
3 14
3 , 21
,9125
,915625
'91875
"921875
2128
2135
2142
2149
19
19
19
19
0
0
.0
7
14
21
'95
,953125
'95625
'959375
2212
2219
2226
2233
19 3
0
7
19 .3
19 3 14
19 3 21
'925
'92817.5
,93125 .
'934375
2156
2163
2170
2177
0
19 i
19 1
7
19 1 14
19 1 21
'9625
,965625
'968'75
'9'11875
2240
20 0
18 0
18 0
18 0
18 0
2044
2051
2058
2065 .
18
18
18
18
2072
18 2
0
18 2 7'
18 2 14,
18 2 21
1 0
1 7
1 14
1 21
0
0
Ton
'"
O. ,9
7 .'903125
14 ' ;90625
21
'909375
2016
2023
2030
2037
2079
2086
2093
Ton
2184
'9375
2191
·940625 .
'94375 . , · 2198
,940875
· 2205
19
19
19
19
2 .0
2
7
2 14
2 21 .
0
·975
·978125
·98125
'984375
'9875
,990625
'99375
'996875
\'
.'
I
CONVERSION
TABLE-TONS
Tons
Pounds
2.240
4,480
6,720
8,960
11,200
26
27
28
29
30
13,440
1,5,680
1'7,920
20,160
22,400
31
POU NOS.
Tons
Pounds
58,240
60,480 .
62,720
64,960
. 67,200
51
.52
53
54
55
. 114,240
116,480
118,720
120,960
123,200
.170,240
172,480
78
174.720
79 . ' 176,960
80
179,200
33
34 ·
35
69,440
71,680
73,920
76,160
78.'100.
,
56
57
58
59
·60
125,440
127.680
129,920
132,160
134,400
81
82
83
84
85
181,440
183,680
185.920
188,160
190,400
15
24,640
26,880
29,120
31,360
33,600
36
37
38
39
40
80;640
82,880
85,120 .
·87,360
89,600
81
62
63
64
65
136)640
138,880
141,120
143,360
145,600
86
8'7
88
89
90
192,640
194.880
197.120
199,360
· 201,600
16
17
18
19
20
35,840
38,080
40,320
42,560
4'4,800
41
42
. 4'3
44
45
91,840
94,080
96,320
98,560
100,800
66
67
68
147,840
150,080
152,320
154,580
156.800
91
92
93
94
95
203;840
206,080
208,3 20
21.0,580
2i2,800
21
22
23
24
25
47;040
49,280
51.520
53,'760
56,000
46
47
48
49
50
103,040
105,280
. 107,520
109,'760
112,000
'11
159,040
161,280
163,520
165,760
168,000
96
9'7
98
99
· 100
?',15,040
217.280
219,520
221,760
224,000
Tons
Pounds
INTO
Tons
Pounds
,.
1
.2
3
4.
5
6
I
' 7
8
-9
10
11
12
13
14
32
69
70
72
73
74
75
76
77
•
DORMAN, LONG & CO, LIMITED,
I
I
I
I '
DECIMAL EQU IVA LENTS.
!
EXACT
DECIMAL
Eel' ,
LENTS OF FRACTIONS OF Ail!
INCH.
Ij
Fraotions
Dee1mals
Fractions
Decimals
1,
"l!\
: ...
.. ,
."
-h I ...
I .. . ...
A
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1
I, '
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7
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u
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1
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23
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%
...
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,
'
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..
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'ill
'0'15625
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;046875
'0625
'078125
'09375
'109375
'125
...
...
...
H
...
H
H
.3
1r4
...
SQ
*4'
'203125
'21875
' 234375
'25
H
" 265625
'28125
'296875
H
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'34375
'359375
' 375
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,
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it ... . ..
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... H ..
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. .. .
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...
11'4
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'71875
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'75 .
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'65625
'671875
'6875
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,
...
U'4
'578125
'59375
'609375
'625
.. .
...
..
,
'390625
'40625
'421875
' 4375
.
...
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'140625
'15625
'171875
'1875
...
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%
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, ',
'"
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... " .
.,
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.
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1
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"
.. .
,
'765625
'78125
'796875
'8125
'828125
'84:n5
'859375
'875
'89062.5
'90625
'921875
'9375
'953125
'96875
'(;)84375
1'00
I
282
DORMAN; LONG & GO. LIMITED .
DECI M~LS
OF A
FOOT
OF AN
0"
Inch
1 i'
2"
3"
4"
FOR
EACH ~14TH
5"
6"
7"
. 8"
7J\ .. , .. , ...
... ,l2- .. - .. ,
9"
-10"
11 "
- --- - -
,
0
,
INCH.
------ ~-- I-- -- --· ---- --- --
....... " a
.
·0833 ·1667 '2500 :3333 '4)67 '5000 ·5833 '6667' ·7500 :8333 ·9167
'0013
'0026
1ft ... ' ... .. . ·00.'39
, ..... ~ .- . '.0052
·0846
·0859
·0872
·0885
·4180
·4193
·4206
'4219
·5013
,5026
·5039
'5052
:5846
·5859
·5872
'5685
·6680
·6693
'6706
'67 19
-7513
·7526
·7539
-7552
'8346 ·9180
·8359 ' ·9 193
·8372 ·9206
·8385-.g219
6
7J4 .. . . . . . . .
·0898 ·1732 '2565 ·3398 ·4232
·0911 '1745' -2578 ·3411 ·4245
·0924 ·1758 '259 1 <i424 ·4258
'0937 -i771 ,2604·3437 ,4271
·5065
'5078
·5091
'5104
·5898
'5911
·5924
·(jm
·6732
'6745
'6758
'6771
·7565
'7578
·7591.
-7604
'6398
·84 11
·8424
·84.37
·9232
·9245
·9258
·927\
'.
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J.. ... ..... .
..... , ... %
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H ... ... . ...
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H ... ,... ..
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H ..... ... .
... %
H ... ... ...
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H
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:/.7
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H .. · ... ,..
15
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'tr'4 ..•.. , . , .
. .. . . . *
'0065
·0078
-009 1
·0104
·1680
·1693
·1 706
·1719
'251J
-2526
'2539
·2552
·3346
·3359
.. 3372
.;i385
·0117 -0951
·0130 ·0964
-0143 ·0077
·0156·0990
·1784
'1797
-1'810
·1823
·2617
·2630
.·2043
·2656
'3451.
·3464
'3477
·3490
'4284
·4297
·4310
' 432~
'5117
·5130
·5143
·5156
'5951
-5964
'5977
·5990
·6784
·6797
·6810
·6823
-7617
'7630
·7M3
·76,56
:8451
'8464
'8477
-8490
·9284
·9297
·9310
' 9~23
,0169
-0182
'0195
'0208
'1 003
·1016
·1029
·1042
·1836
·1849
·1862
·1875
·2669
·2682
·2695
·2708
·3503
·3516
·3529
·3542
'4336
·4349
·4362
:4j?5
'5169
'5·182
·5195
-5208
,6003
'601(>
·6079
·6042
·6836
·6849
·6862
·6875
-7fXJ9
·7682
·7695
,7.708
·8503
·8516
·8529
·8542
·9336
'9349
·9362
-9375
'022 1
'0234
'0247
-0260
'1055
·1068
·1081
·1094
-1888
·1901
·1914
·1927
'2721
·2734
·2747
·27W
·3555
'3568
-3581
'3594
'4388
·4401
·44 14
·4427
'5221
'5234
,5247
·5260
,6055. ,6888
'6068 ·6901
,6081 '6914
·6094 ·6927
·7721
·7734
·7747
-7760
·8555
·8568
·8581
,8594
·9388
,940 1
·941 4
·9427
·0273
'0286
·0299
'0312
·11d7
·1120
·1133
·1146
·1940
'195..1
'1 966-1979
·2773
·27\16
·2799
·2812
'3607
·3620 '
·3633
·3646
·4440
·4453
·4466
-447?
'5273. ,6107
·5286. '.6120
'5299 ·6133
:531.2 '61 46
'6940
·6953
'.6966
' 697r.'J
·7773
-7786
,7799
-7812
·8607
·8620
·8633
·8046
'9440
·9453
·9466
·9479
0326
'0339
·0352
'036$
·!l59
·1172
· 1185
·1·198
:1992
,2005
·2018
-2031
'2826
·2839
·2852
,2865
-3659
·3672
'3685
·3698
,4492"
-4505
·4518
·4531
·5326
·5339
'5,15'2
·5365
'6159
'6172
'6185
,6198
-,6992
·7005
,7018
·7031
,7826
,7839
-7852
·7865
·86599492
·8672 ·9505
·8685 ·9518
·8698 '9,531
·0378
·0.391.
'0404
'0.417
·1 211
' 1:224
'1237
,1250.
·2044
'2057
·2070
,2083
·2878
·2891
·2904
·2917
·371 1
·3724.
·3737
·3750
-4544
'4557
'4570
·4583
'5378
'5391
·5404
'5417
·6211
'6224
·6237
·6250
·7044
,7057
·70.70
·7083
·7878
·7891
·7904
'7917
·8711
·8724
·8737
·8750
·9544
·9557
·9570
'9583
283
,DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
1
I
DECIMALS OF A
FOOT FOR EACH e\TH
OF AN
.
INCH.
,.
. lneh
0"
1"
2"
--I
.3 n
I)'"
...
. 1 '1
~~
' ,"
... .. .
...
,"
,
.. ,
... .l,9
:nr ...
..
" 9 ...
' ""[4'
..
,
...
...
%
.. . ... ..
tt ... ... ..
,
... H· ". ...
',r
' t .. , ... '"
i
,
4"
5"
--
--
- -
6"
7"
8"
10"
9"
- -
-
11 '"
-
'043b '1263 ·2096 ·2930 ·3763 '4596 ·5430 ·6263 ·7096 ·7930 ·8763
·9596
. ·0443 ·1276 ·2109 ·2943 ·3776 ·4609 '5443 '6276 '7109 '7943 ·8776 ·9609,
H .. · .. ...
' ... ... -Ar ,,,
H· ..
-
3"
... ... Nt ...
'0456 ·1289 ·2122 ·2956 ·3789 ,4622 ·5456 '6289 ·7122 ,7956 ·8789
·0469 ·1302 ·2135 ·2969 ·3802 ·4635 '5469 ·6302 '7135 '7969 ·8802
·9622
'9635
·0482
'0495
·0508
·0521
·1 315
·1328
·1 341
·1354
·2148
·2161
·2174
·2188
,2982
·2995
'3008
·3021
'3815
,3828
,3841
'3854
·4648 ·5482 ·6315 ·7148 '7982 ·8815
·4661 '549~ ·6328 ·7161 .·7995 ·8828
·4674 '5508 ·6341 ·7174 ·8008 ·8841
·4688 ·5521 ,6354 ''1188 ,8021 ·8854
'9648
·9661
'9674
,9688
·0534
·0547
;0560
·0573
'136'1
·1380
·1393
·1406
·2201
·2214
·2227
·2240
·3034
·3047
·3060
·3073
'3867
·3880
·3893
,3906
·4701
,4714·
·4727
·4740
·9701
·9714
·9727
,9740
·5534
·5547
·5560
·5573,
·6307
·6380
,6393
·6406
·7201
'7214
·7227
·7240
'8034
·8047
·8060
·8073
·8867
·8880
·8893
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I
~
5'
... , .. ·0586 ·1419 ·2253 ·3086 '3919 ·4753 ·5586 ·6419 ·7253 ·8086 '89i9 ·9753
'0599 ·1432 ·2266 '3099 ,3932 ·4766 ·5599 ·6432 ·'1266 ·8099 ·8932 ·9766
" .. ,
·0612 ·1445 ·2279 ,3112 ·3945 ·4779 ·5612 ·6445 ·7279 ·8112 ·8945 ·9779 '
~ ..
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23 '
... ,TIl"
= ... ...
I ... .. ..
47
,
,
%
·0625
~1458
'2292, ·3 125 ·3958 ·4792 ·5625 ·6458 ·7292 ·8125 ·8958
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,
H ... ." .. .
on
... TIl' .. ,
H ... ...
... ·0651 .1484 '2318 ·3151 ·3984 ·4818 ·5651 ·6484 ·7318 ·8151 ·8984 ·9818
.. . ·0664 ·1497 ·2331 ·31 64 ·3997 ·4831 '5664 ·6497 ,7331. ·8164 ·8997 ·9831
... ... H .. ,
'0677 ·1510 ·2344 ·3177 ·4010 ·4844 ·5677 '6510 '7344 ·8177 ·9010 ·9844
·H · .. .. , .. ,
.. , it ,,' , ...
•• ... .. , ...
1r'4
... .. . ... %
·0690
'0703
-0716
·0729
.·1523
·1536
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·1562
'0742
'075,5
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'0781
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,1589 ·2422
·1602 '2435
'16.\5 ·2448
H ...
... ...
... it ... .. ,
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'
·2357
·2370
'2383
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.
·3190 ·4023
·3203" . '4036
·3216 ·4049
·3229 ·4062
·4857
·4870
·4883
·4896
'5690
·5703
·5716
'5729
'6523 ·7357
·6536 ·7370
'6549 ·7383
·6562 -·7396
·8190
·8203'
'8216
·8229
·9023 ·9857
·9036 ·9870
·9049 ·9883
·9062 ·9896
·4076
·4089
·4102
·41 15
'4909
·4922
·4935
'4948
'5742
·5755
'5768
·5781
'65'16
·6589
·6602
,6615
·8242
·8255
·8268
·8281
·9076 '9909
·9089 ·9922
·9102 ,9935
,9115 ·9948
·3242
·3255
'3268
·3281
'7409
·7422
·7435
·7448
·0794 ·1628 ,2461 ·3294 ·4128 ·4961 '5794 ·6628' '7461 ·8294 ,9128 ·9961
·0807 ·1 641 '2474 ·3307 ·414.1 '4974 '5807 ·6641 ·7474 ·8367 ·9 141 ·9974
·0820 ·1654 ,2487 ·3320 ·4154 ' ·4987 '5820 ·6654 ·7487 ·8320 '9154 ·9987
..
.,
..
,.
..
..
.
..
.. ..
1 {lOCO
I
.
..
284
,
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
"
,
,
AREAS OF CIRCLES ADVANCING
-.
Diameter
0
Ys
Yt
%
%
BY EIGHTHS.
%
%
%
8
--
·307
2'074
5·412
10'321
16 ·800
24·850
·442
2'40$
5 '940
11 '.045
17'721
25 '967
·601
2·761
6'492
11 ·793
18 ·665
27 ·109
34 '472
45 '664
58 '426
72 '760
88'664
35 '785
47'173
60 ·132
74'662
90'763
37 '122
4S'707
61 ·862
76'589
92'886
0
1
2
3
4
5
' '785
3 '142
7'069
12 '566
19'635
·012
·994
3'547
7'670
13·364
20 ·629
·049
1 ·227
3·976
8'296
14'186
21 ·648
'110
1 ·485
4'430
8 '946
15'033
22'691
·196
1 '767
4·909
' ·9 ·621
15 '904
23'758
6
7
8
9
28'274
38'485
50·265
63·617
78,540
29·465
39 ·871
51 ,849
65'397
80·516
30'680
41 '282
53'456
67 ·201
82'516
31 '919
42·718
55'088
. 69 ·029
84'541
33·183
44'179
56'745
70"'882
86'590
95'033
113·10
132 ·73
153'94
176'71
97 ·205
115 ·47
135·30
156·70
179'67
99'402
117 '86
137'89
159·48
182'65
101 '62
120·28
\4Ci '50
162'30
185'66
103 '87
122'72
143 ·14
165'13:'
188 '69
106·14
125 .'19
.145 ·80
167'99
191 '75
108'43
127·\)8
. 148 '49
170 ·87
194'83
201 '06
226'98
254 '47
283'53
. 314 '16
204·22
230'33
258·02
287'27
318 :10
207'39
233 '71
261 '59
291 '04
322'06
210'60
237 ·10
265 ·18
294'83
326'05
213·82
240'53
268'80
298 '65
330'06
.217 '08 '
243'98
272'45
302 '49.
334 ·10
220 '35
247'45
276 ·12
306'35
3.38 '16
223·65
250'95
279'81
310·24
342 ·25
21
22
23
24, .
25
346 '36
380·13
415'48
452'39
490·87
350 '50
384'46
420 ·00
457 '11
495'79
354·66
388'82
424'56
461 ·86
500'74
358·84
393·20
429 ·13
· 466 '64
505 ·71
363'05
397 ·61
433'74
471 '44
510 '71
367·28
402'04
438-36
476·26
515·72
371 '54
443'01
481'11
520'77
. 375 '83
410.'97
447 "69
485'98
525 .•84
26
27
28'
30
530'93
572 ·56·
615'75
660'52
706'86
536'05
577'87
621 '26
666 .'23
712 '76
541 '19
583·21
626 '80
671 ·96
718 ·69
546 '35
588'57
632'36
677'71
724'64
551 '55
593·96
637 '94
683 ·49
730'62
556-76
599·37
643 '55
689 -30
736 ·62
562'00
·604 ·81
649 '18
695 '13
742'64
567;'27
616'27
654'84.
700·98
748'69
31
32
33
34 .
3,5
.754 '77
804'25
855 '30907'92
962 ·11
760 ·87
810'54
861 '79
914'61
969·00
766'99
816'86
868 '31
921 '.32
975'91
773 ·14
823'21
874'85
928'06
982·84
779 '31
829 '58
881 '41
934'82
989·80
785'51
835 '97
888·00
941 ·61
996 ·78
791 '73
842'39
894'62
948·42
1003'8
797 '98
848·83'
901 '26 .
955'25
1010'8 ,.
36
37
38
39
40
1017'9 - 1025'0
1082-5
1075 '2
1134·j
1141 ·6
1202'3
1194· '6
1264'5
1256-6
1032 ·1
1089·8
1149·j
1210'0
1272'4
1039 ·2
1097 ' 1
1156'6
1217 '7
1280'3
1046 '3
1104 '5
1164 '2
1225'4
1288'2
1053'5
1111 .$
1171 '7
1233'2
1296·2
1060 ·7
1119 ·2
1179 ·3
1241 '0
1304·2
1126 ·7
1186 '9
1248·8
1312·2
41
42
43
44
45
1320'3
1385 -4~'
1452 ·2
1520'5
1590'4
1328'3
1393·7
1460 '7
1529·2
1599'3
1336·4
1402 ·6
1469 ·1
1537·9
1608'2
1344'5
1410'3
1477·6
1546 ·6
1617·0
1352 ·7
1418'6
1486'2
1555'3
1626·0
1360'8
1427 ·6
1494·7
1564'0
1634 '9
1369 ·0
1435 ·4
1503 '3
1572'8
1643 ·9
1377-2
1443·8
,1511'9
1581 ·6
1652·9
1670'9
1744 ·2
1819'0'
1895 '4
1973'3
1680 ·0
1753'5
1828'5
1.905-0
1983-2
1689 ·1
1762 ·7
1837·9
1914'7
1993-1
1698'2
1772 ·1
1847'5
1924·4
2003-0
1707 ·4
1781 '4
1857-0
1934-2
2012-9
17.16'5
1790·8
1866'5
1943·9
2022·8
1725·7
1800 ·1
1876 -I
1953-7
2032·8
JO
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
29
46
47
48
49
50
. 1661 ·9
1734'9
1809 '6
1885·7
1963·5
.'.
~
A06 '49
110 '75 .
130·19
151 ·20
173',78
197-93
1068'0
,"
,,
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
AREAS
....
I'
-
EIGHTHS.
,
-
-'
OF CIRCLES ADVANCI NG BY
DllIm~t6r
0
78
~
%
%
%
%
"iG
.·8
51
52
53
54
55
2042-8
2123'7
2206 -2
2290 -2
2375 ,8
2052-8
2133·9
2216'6
2300-8
2386'6
2062 ,9
2144'2
2227·0
2311 '5
2397-5
2073'0
2154·5
2237·5
2322 ·1
2408'3
2083 ·1
2164·8
2248·0
2332,8
2419·2
2093 -1
2175 ·1
2258 -5
2343'5
2430 ·1
2103·3
2185'4
2269 -I
2354'3
2441 ,1
2113 '5
2195-8
2279,6
2365-0
2452·0
56
57
58
59
60
2463,0
2551 -8
2642 ·1
2734-0
2827-4 .
2474'0
2563 '0
2653 '5
2745-6
2839 ·2
2485-0
2574-2
2664 '9
2757,2
2851 '0
2496 -I
2085-4
2676 -4
2768,8
2862'9
2507 ·2
2596 -7
2687·8
2780'5
2874,8
2518-3
2608-0
2699 ·3
2792'2
2886,6
2529,4
2619,4
2710'9
2803 ·9
2898'6
2540-6
2630 ,7
2722'4
2815'7
2910 ,5
61
62
63
64
65
2922 '5
3019 ·1
3117 ·2
3117-0
3318 '3
2934'5
3031 ,3
3129 '6
3229 ·6
3331 ·1
2946 '5
3043'5
3141-0
3242-2
3343 '9
2958'5 2970'6
3055'7 ' 3068 ,0
3154,5 3166'9
3254,8 3267'5
3356-7 3369'6
2982-7 2994'8
3080·3 3092;6
3179-4 3191 '9
j280'1 . 3292'8
3;382-4 3395 -3
3006 '9
3104·9
3204,4
3305-6
3408'2
66
67
68
69
70
3421 ,2
3525 ,7
3631 -7
3739 '3
3848 '5
34;>4'2
35.38 ·8
3645 '0
3752,8
3862 '2
3447,2
3552-0
3658 ·4
3766'4
3876,0
3460-2
3565 '2
3671 ·8
3780'0
3889·8
3473 '2
3578-5
3685 '3
3793'7
3903 -6
3486 ·3 3499'4
3591 ·7 3605 -0
3698 ·7
3712'2
3807 ,3 . 3821 '0
3917 -5
3931 ·4
3512'5
3618·3
3725 ;7
3834'7
3945 ,3
71
72
73
74
75
3959'2
4071 ·5
4185'4
,4300-8
. 4417 '9
3973 ,1
4085'7
4199'7
4315·4
4432·6
3987 ,1
4099'8
4214 -I
4329'9
4447·4
4001 -I
4114 -0
4228'5
4:344 ·5
4462-2
4015-2
4128'2
4242 ·9
4359 ·2
.4477 ,0
4029,'2 '
4142'5
4257-4
4373'8
4491 -8
4043'3
4156 ,8
4271 ,8
4388'5
4506 '7
4057'4
4171 ,1
4286'3
4403 ,2
4521 ·5
4536 '5
4656 '6
4778·4 '
4901 ·7
5026 ·5 . ·
4551 ·4
4671 ·8
4793 '7
4917·2
5042 '3
4566'4
4686 -9
4809'0
4932-7
5058 ·0 :
4581 ,3
4702 ·1
4824·4
4948'3
5073·8
4596'3
4717·3
4839·8
4963 ·9
5089'6
4626,4
4611 ·4
4732 '5 ' 4747-8
4855 -2
4870'7
4979'5 4995 -2
5105 ,4
5121 ,2
4641 '5
4763 ,1
4886'2
5010'9
5137, 1
81
82
83
84
,85
515;3'0
5281 '0
5410'6
5541 -8
5674;5
5168'9
:;297·1 '
5426 '9
5558-3
5691 ,2
5184-9
5313-3
5443'3
5574:8
5707 '9 .
5200-8
5329'4
5459 '6
5591 -4,
5]24'7 .
5216·8
5345·6
5476'0
51:iJ7 -9
5741 '5
5232 ·8
5361 ·8
5492·4
5624·5
5758·3
5264'9
5394'3
5525 .j
5657 ,8
5791 '9
86
87
88
89
90
5808'8
5944 -7
6082 ,1
6221 ,1
6361 '7
5825-7
5961 -8'
6099 ,4
6238,6
6379-4
584,2 -6 5859 '6
5978-9 '5996 -0
6116-7 .. 6134 '1
6256 -I
6273'7
6414,9
6397 -I
5876'5
6013·2
615.1 '4
6291 ,2
6432'6
5893'5
6030,4
6168·8
6308 ·8
6450 ,4
91
92
93
134
95
6503 '9
6647·6
6792'9
6939 ,8
7008 ,2
6521 -8
6665'7
6811 ,2
6958'2
7106 '9
6539 ·7 . 6557·6
6683'8
6701 -9
6829 '5 . 6847 ,8
6976 ·7 6995 ·3
7125·6 . 7144·3
6575 ·5
6720 -I
6866 ,1
7013'8
7163·0
5910·6 5917 '6,
6047·6 6064'9
6186·2 6203 '7
6326 ·4 6344 ,1
.6468 :2 6486'0
.,
6593'5 6611 ·5 6629 ·6
6738-2 675~ ·4 6774 ,7
6884 '5 ' 6902'9 .. 6921 ·3
7032 ·4 7051 '0 7069 '6
71.81 ,8 7200 ·6 '2219,4
7238'2 . 7257-1
7389 -8 7408'9
7543 -0 7562 ,2
7697 '7 7717 '1
7854'0 7873·6
.7276'0 '. 7294 '9
7428'Q 7447 ,1
7581 ·5 7600·8
7736·6 7756 -I
7893-3 7913,0
7313 -8
7466'2
7620 ,1
7775·6
7932-7
7332 ·8
7485'3
7639'5
7195'2
7952'5·
76
77
78
79 .
80
96
97
98
99
100
.\
I
5248·9
5378 ·1
5508-8
5641 ·2
5775 -I ·
7351 '8
7504'5
7658 '9
7814-8
7972 -2
7370 -8
7523·7
7678·3
7834·4
7992'0
·286
.'
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
CIRCUMFERENCES OF CI RCLES ADVANCING
BY EIGHTHS.
Diameter
0
Ys
1'4,
%
,
%
3·142
6'283
9'425
12'566
15'708
..
·393
3'534
6'676
9'817
12-959
16'101
·785
3-927
7'069
10 ·210
13'352
16 '493
.\ ·\78
4-320
7'461
10·603
13·144
1(;> ·886
1 '571
4.'712
7·854
10 '996
14'137
17-279
1 '963
5 '105
8'247
11 '388
14'530
17-671
2·356
5'498
8 '639
11 '781
14'923
18-064
2'749
5·890
9·032
12 ·174
15 '315
!tl ·457
8
18 -850
21 -991
25 -133
28-274
31 '416
19-242
22-384
25'525
28'667
31 '809
19'635
22-777
25'918
29 '060
32 '201
20'028
23 -169
26-311
29 '452
32'594
20·420
23 -562
26-704
29-845
32 '987
20'813
23-955
27'096
30·238
33'379
21 '206
24'347
27 '489
30'631
33''172
21 '598
24·740
27 ·882
31 '023
34 ·165
34'558
37'699
40'841
43'982
47 '124
34'950
38 -.092
41 ·233
44-375
47 '517
35-343
38'485
41 '626
44 -768
47-909
35 -736
38 -877
42-019
45 ·160
48'302
36 ·128
39·270
42'412
45'553
48-695
36 '521
39 '663
42 '804
45'946
49'087
36 '914
40'055
43 -i97·
46 '338
49-480
37'306
40-448
43'590
46·731
49·873
18
19
20
50-265
53'407
56 '549
59'690
62 -.832
SO-658
53'800
56-941
60-083
63'225
51 ·051
54 ·192
57 -334·
60'476
63'617
51 '444
54 '.585
57 ·727
60 ·868
64 '010
51 '836 52 -229
54 -978 55 ·37.1
58 '119 . 58 '512
61 ·261
61 '654
64 ·403 64'795
52'622
55 ·763
58 ·905
62 -046
65 '188
56 '156
59'298
62·439
- 65 -581
21
22
28
24
25
65'973
69 ·1l5
72'257
75-398
78'540
66'366
69'508
72 -649
75-791
78'933
66 -759
69 -900
73 ·042
76 -184
79 '325.
67 ·152
70 '293
73 '435
76-576
79'718
67'544 . 67 -937
70'686 71 ·079
73'827 74·220
76 -969 77'362
80-503
80111
68'330
71 '471
74 -613
77 '754
80896.
68'722
71 -864
75 "006 ·
78 ,147
81 -289
26
28
29
30
81 '681
84-823
87 '965
91 -106
94'248
82'074
85'216
88'357
91 -499
94 -640
82'467 82'860
85'608 . 86 '001
88'750 89 '143
91 ·892 92'284
95'033 95'426
83'252
86 ·394
89'535
92·677
95'819
83-645
86 '786
89'928
93'070
96211
84'038
87'179
90-321
93462
96'604
84'430
87·572
90'713
93-855
96'997
31
32
33
34
35
_.
97 '389
100'53
103 '67
106 -$1
109'90
97-782
100'92
104 '07
107 -21
110 -35
98 ·175
101 -32
104·46
107 -60
110 '74
98'567
101 ·71
104 -85.
107'99
111 '13
98 '960
;02 -10
105 -24
108 '38
111'53
99·353
102'49
105'64
108-78
111 ·92
99·746
102'89
106'03
109 -17
112 '31
38
37
38
39
40
113 -10
116'24
119 ·38
122-52
125 '66
113 -49
116 -63
119 '77
122'91
126'06
113 -88
117 ·02
120'17
123'31
126'45
114 '28
117 ·42
120'56
123 '70
126-84
114 -67
'l17'81
120'95'
124-09
127'23
115 '06
118 ·20
121 '34
124·49
127'63
115,;85 _
115 ·45
118-60 .. 118·99
122 ,1 3
121 '74
125 '2'7
124 ·88
128·41
128 '02
· 41
42
43
128-81
131 '95
135 '09
138 ·23
141 ·37
129'20
1.32·34
135-48
-138 '62
141 '76
129'59
132-73
135-87
139'02
142 '16
129-98
133 '12
136'27
139'41
142 '5.5
130'38
133'52
136-66
139 '80
142'94
130 ·77
133'91
137·05
140 '19
143'34
131 ·16
134'30.
137 ·44
140'59
143'73
131 '55
134 '70
137·84
140'98
144'12
144 -51
.1'47-65
150 ·80
153,94
157·08
144'91
148'05
151 '19
154 -:33
157·47
145'30
148·44
151 ·58
15'4'72
157 ·86
145'69
148'83
151 ,97
155-12
158·26
146 ·08
149'23
152-37
155'51
158 -65 .
146 '48
149 -62
152-76
155 ·90
159 ·04
146'87
150 -01
'15.3 -15156·29
159·44
147'26
150 '40
153 '5.5
156 -69
159 -83
2
3
4
5
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
18
17
,
*
%
1
0
,
.*"
%
27
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
(
_.
53~014
}gg
·14
03,28
106·!!-2
109"56
112 :70
-
DORMAN,
-
LONG &
CIRCUMFERENCES
BY
LIMITED .
OF CIRCLES ADVANCING
EIGHTHS.
DIameter
0
Ys
-~
51
53
54
55
160-22
16;3 '36
166'50
169·65
172'79
160 ·61
16;3·76
166 '90
170'04
173 '18
161·0\
164'15
167'29
170'43
173'57
56
57
58
59
60
175'93
179'07
182·21
185'35
188'50
176'32
179 '46
182-61
185-75
188 ·89
176·71
179-86
183'00
186 ·14
189·28
61
62
63
64
65
191 ·64
194 ·78
197 '92
201·06
204·20
192'03
195 '17
.198'31
201 ·45
204·60
192'42
. 195'56
198 ·71
201 ·85
204'99 .
66
67
68
69
70
207·35
210 ·49
213'6;3
216'77
219-91
207'74
210 ·88
214·02
217'16
220-30
71
72
73
74
75
223-05
226 '19
229-34
232'48
235-62
76
77
78
79
81
82
83
84
85
~
%
%
%
161 '40 161 ·79
164·54 . 164 '93
167-68
168'08
170·82
171 ·22
173·97
174'36
162'18
165'33
168'47
171 ·61
174'75
162'58
165 ·72
168·86
172·00
175 '14
162 ·97
166 ·11
169'25
172·39
175 ·54
177-11
180'25
183'39
186'53
189 '67
177·89
181 '03
184'18
187'32
190 '46
178 ·29
181 '43
184'57
187·71
190·85
178-68
181 ·82
184·96
188 ·10
191 ·24
192·82 _ 193·21
195'96 196 '35
199-10
199·49
202·6;3 .202 '24
205 '38 205'77
193·60
196'74
199-88
203 -03
206'17
193·99
197 '13
200·28
203·42
206,56
194· '39
197 '53
200·67
203·81
206-95
208 ·13
211 '27
214'41
217'56
220-70
208'52
20e'92
211 '66 212·06
214·81
215'20
217 '95 - 218 -34
221 -09
221 ·48
209'31
212·45
215 '59
218-73
221 ·87
209·70
212'84
215'98
219 ·13
222 ·27
210 '09
213-24
21&'38
219-52
222·66
223'45
226'59
229'73
232·87
236-01
223 ·84
226·98
230 '12
233'26
236 '40
224,23
227-37
230'51
. 233 ·66
236 '80 ·
224'62
227m
230'91
. 234 -05
237 '19
225'02
228 ·16
231 '30
234-44
237'58
225-41
228-55
231 '69
7.34 -83.
237-98
225 -80
228·94
232'09
235-23
238-37
238-76
'241 -90
245·04
248 :19
251 '33
239 '15
242'30
245-44
248-58
251 -72
239'55
239'94
242-69 • 243-08
245 -83
246 -22
248-97 249-36
252 -II
252-51
240'33
243-47
246-62
249-76
252 ·90
240-72
243-87
247-01
250 -15
253-29
241 '12
244'26
247·40
250-54
253 '68
241 -51
244 '65
247'79
250-93
254-08
~4-47
57 ·61
260-75
26;3 ·89
267-04
254 ·86
258 ·00
2(;,1 ·14
264'29
267'43
255 '25
258 ·40
261 ·54
264'68
267'82
255 ·65
258'79
261 ,93
265 '07
268-21
256 -04
259 -18
262 ·32
265 ·46
268'61
256·43
259'57
262 ·72
265 '86
269·00
256·83
259-97
26;3 '11
266·25
257 -22
260'36
26;3'50
266-64
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86
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89
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270 -18
273 -32
276'46
279-60
282,74
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270'57
273·71
276·85
279'99
283 ·14
270'96
274 '10
277'25
280-39
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271 -36
274-50
277-64
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271 ·75
274'89
278-03
281 ·17
284-31
272 -14
275-28
278 -42
281 '57
284-71
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275·67
281 ·96
285 -10
272'93
276'07
279'21
282'35
285'49
91
92
93
94
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285-88
289-03
292 -17
295'31
298 ·45
286-28
289 ·42
292 '56
295·70
298:84
286-67
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292 '95
296 -10
299,.24
287'06
290'20
293-35
296 -49
299·6;3
287'46
290'60
293'74
296'88
300'02
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294 '13
297'27
300'41
288-24
291 -38
294'52
297-67
300-81
288-63
291 -78
294·92
298'06
301 -20
96
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98
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304·73
307'88
311 -02
314'16
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305'13
308·27
311 '41
314 '55 .
302 -38 302·77
305'52 . 005 ·91
308'66 309 '05
311 ·80 312·20
314'94 315-34
303 -16
306 -31
309'45
312'59
315·73
303·56
306 '70
309·84
312'98
316-12
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310-23
313'37
316'52
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307'48
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180·64
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186 ·92
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DORMAN , LONG & CO. LlMITED.
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No.
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1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
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16
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.
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DORMAN, LONG &
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SQUARES OF NUMBERS AND FRACTIONAL PARTS.
"
No,
0
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%
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"
961
1024
1089
1156
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DOR.MAN, LONG & CO .. .LIMITED.
CUBES OF NUMBERS AND FRACTIONAL PARTS.
.
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0
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74
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DORMAN, LONG
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CUBES OF NUMBERS AND FRACTIONAL PARTS.
,
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31
32
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2'7144
2·1589
2·8020
2·8439
2·8845
70
71
72
73
74
4900
5041
5184
5329
5476
343000
357911
373248
389017
405224 .
8'3666
8'4261
8-4853
8-5440
8·6023
25
26
27
28
15625
17576
19683
21952
24389
5- 0000 2'9240
5 '0990 2'9625
5-1962 3 ·0000
5·291s. 3 '0366
5·3852 3'0723
75
16
77
78
79
5625
5776
5929
6241
421875
438976
456533
474552
493039
8'7178
8 '7750
8'8318
8·8882
4-27Z1
29.
625
676
729
784
841
30
31
32
33
34
961
1024
1089
1156
900
27000
29791
:32768
35937
39304
5·4772
55678
5-6569
5·7446
5-8310
3 '1072
3·1414
3 ·1748
3'2075
3·2396
80
81
82
83
84
6400
6561
6724
6889
7056
512000
531441
551368
571787
592704
8'9443
9 ' 0000
9'0554
9 '1104
9 ·1652
4-3089.
4 '3267
4 ·3445
4'3621
4'3795
35
36
37
38
39
1225
1296
1369
1444
1521
42875
4665(:>
50653
54872
59319
5'9161
6·0000
6'0828
6'1644
6'2450
3 -2711
3·3019
3·3322
3'3620
3'3912
85
86
87
88
89
7225
7396
7569
7744
7921
614125
636056
658503
681472
704969
9'2195
9 '2736 '
9'3274
9'3808
9·4340
4'39.68
4,,4140
4·4310
4'4480
4·4647
40
41
42
43
44
. 1600
1681
1764
1849
1936
68921
74088
79507
85184
64000
6'3246
6·4031
6'4807
6'5574
6-6332
3·4200
3·4482
3'4760
3'5034
3'5303
90
91
92
93
94
8100
8281
8464
8649
8836
729000
753571
778688
804357
830584
9·4868
9'5394
9'5917
9·6437
9·6954 -
4·4814
4·4979
4:5144
4-5307
4'5468
91125
97336
103823
110592
117649
0·7082
6'7823
6,8557
6'9282
7·0000
3'5569
3· 5830
3·6088
3·6342
3 ' 6593
95
96
97
98
99
9025
9216
9409
9(:>04
9801
857375
884736
912673
941192
970299
9 -'M68 4·5629
9 '7980 -4'5789
4'5947
§ : ~~§ 4'6104
9-9499 4'6261
45
46
47
48
.49
,
2025
2116
2209 ,
2304
2401
7·4162
_7,4833
7'5498
7'6158
7'6811
,
6084
8'6603
4'0207
4'0412
4.-0615
4·0817
4 ·1016
..
4,121.34 ·1408
4·1602
4'1793
4'1983
4-2172
4'.2358
4·2543
4-2908
"
293
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
I
SQUARES, CU 8E5; SQUARE ROOTS,
CUBE
ROOTS,
Nos.
FROM 1 TO 1,000.
I
No.
Square
Cube
Square
Root
Cube
Root
,J
3,J
100
101
102
103
104
10000
10201
10404
10609
10816
1000000
1030.301
106120.8
1092727
1124864
10'0000
10·0499
10 '0.995
10·1489
10·1980
105
106
107
108
109
11025
11236
11449
11664
11881
1157625
1191016
1225043
1259712
1295029
10 ·2470
10 ·2956
10'3441
10·3923
10·4403
1Hi . 12100
111 12321
112 12544
113 12769
114 1'-96
1331000
1367631
1404928
1442897
1481544
10'4881 4'7914
10·5357 4'8059
10'5830 . 4'8203
10· 6301 4'8346
10'6771 4·8488
Cube
RilOt
No.
Square
4'6416
4'6570.
4'6723
4·6875
4·7027
150
151
15.2
153
154
22500 3.375000
22801 3442951
23104 . 3511808
23409 3581577
23716 .3652264
4'7177
4·7326
4·7475
4'7622
4.,7769
155 24025 '3723875
156 24336 3796416
157 24649 3869893
158 , 249M 3944312
159 25281 . 4019679
12'4499
12·4900
12 ' 5300
12'5698
12'6095
5·3717 .
5 ' 3832
5 ·3947
5'4061 .
5·4175
164
25.600
25921
26244
26569
26896
4096000
4173281
4251528
4330747
4410944
12'6491
12·6886
12'7279
12'7671
12·8062
5·4288
5·4401
5'4514
5·4626
5·4737
•
160
161
i62
163
Cube
Square
Root
.I
....
'V ..-
12·2474 5·3133
12 ·2882 5'3251
12·3288 5·3368
12'3693 5·3485
12·4097 5·3601
115
116
117
118
119
13225
13456
13689
13924
14161 .
1520875 10·7238
1560896 10·7703
1601613 10·8167
1643032 . \0'8628
1685159 \0' 9087
4'8629
4'8770
4'8910
4'9049
4'9187
165
166
167
. 168
169
27225
27556
27889
28224
28561
4492125
4574296
4657463
4741632
4826809
12'8452
12'8841
12'9228
12 '9615
13 '0000
5·4848
5'4959
5'5069
5·5178
5 ' 5288
120
121
122
123
124
14400
1464114884
15129
15376 .
1728000
1771561
1815848
1860867
1906624
10'9545
11 ·0000
11'0454
11'0905
11 ' 1355
4'9324
4'9461
4·9597
4·9732
4'9866
1'l0
172
173
174
28900
29241
29584
29929
30276
4913000
5000211
5088448
5177717
5268024·
13'0384
13·0767
13'1149
13 ·1529
13'1909
5'5397
5'5505
5'5613
5'5721
5'5828
125
126
127
128
129
156?.5
15876
16129
16384
,16641
1953125
2000376
2048383
2097152
2146689
!l ' 1803
11 ',2250
11'2694
11 ·3137
11'3578
5'0000
5·0133
5'0265
5'0397
5'0528
175
176
177
178
179
30625
30976
31329
31684
32041
5359375
5451776
5545233
5639752
5735339
13'2288
13'2665
13'3041
13'3417
13'3791
5'5934
5 ·6041
5'6147
5·6252
5·6357
130
131
132
133.
134
16900
17161
17424
17689
17956
2197000
2248091
2299968
23520.37
2406104
11'4018
11 -4455
11'4891
11'5326
11'5758
5·0658
5'0788
5 '0916
5· 1045
5·1172
180
181
182
183
184
32400
32761
33124
33489
33856
5832000
5929741
6028568
6128487
6229504
13·4164
13·4536
13'4907
13'5277
13'5647
5'6462
5· 6567
5· 6671
5 ·6774
5·6877
135
136
137
138
139
18225
18496
18769
19044
19321
2460375
2515456
25'71353
2628072
2685619
11'6190
11 ·6619
11'7047
11 '7473
11'7898
5 ·1299
5 ·1426
5 ·1551
5 '1676
5 ·1801
185 3422S
186 34596
187 34969
188 35344
189 · 35721
6331625
6434856
6539203
6644672
6751269
13'6015
13·6382
13 ' 6748
13·7113
13'7477
5·6980
5'7083
5·'1I85
140
141
142
143
144
19600
19881
20164
20449
20736
2744000
2803221
2863288
2924207
2985984
11·8322
1H1743
11'9164 .
11'9583
12 '0000
5'1925
5·2048
5'2171
5·2293
5'2415
190
191
192
193
194
36100 6859000
36481 6967871
368M . 7077888
37249 71.89057
37636 7301384
13'7840
13·8203 .
13·8564
13-8924
13·9284
5'7489
5·7590
5'7690
5'7790
5·7890
145
146
. 147
148
149
21025
21316
'21609
21904
22201
3048625 12'0416
3112136 12'0830
3176523 . 12·1244
3241792 12 ·1655
3307949 12·2066
5·2536
5'2656
5'2776
5'2896
5·3015
195
196
197
198
199
38025
38416
38809
39204
39601
13·9642
14·0000
14'0357
14'0712
\4·1067
5-7989
5'8088·
5·8186
5·8285
5'838.3
1'l1
7414875
7529536
764-5373
7762392
7880599
15'7287
5 : 738~
r
294 .
,
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
SQUARES,
CUBE
CUBES,
Nos.
ROOTS,
SQUARE
FROM
ROO'rs,
1 TO 1,000.
,
I)quare
Root
Oube
Root
14·1421 5'8480
14·1774 5'8578
14·2127 5'8675
14'2478 5'8771
14'2829 5 ·8868
250
251
252
253.
254
62500
63001
63504
64516
15625000
15813251
16003008
161 94277
16387064
15·8114
15'8430
15·8745
15·9060
15·9:374
6'2996
6' 3080
6,311':4
6·3247
6'3330
8615125
·8741816
8869743
8998912
_9129329
14 ·3178
14 '3527
14'3875
14·4222
14·4568
5'8964
5·9059
'')'9i55
5·9250
5'9345
255
256
257
258
259
65025
65536
66049
66564
67081
16581375 i5 '9687
1677'12.16 16 '0000
16974593 16'0312
17173512 16·0624
17373979 I 16' 0935
6<3413
6'3496
6·3579
6'3661
6'3743
9261000
9393931
9528128
9663597
9800344
14 '49 14
14'5258
14 '5002
14'5945
14' 6287
5'9439
5' 9533
5'9627
5·9721
5·9814
260
261
262
263
264
67600
68121
68644
69169
69696
17571':000
17779581
17984728
18191447
18399744
16·1864
16·2173
16'2481
6·3825
6'3907
6'3988
6'4070
6·4151
18609625 ' 16'2788
18821096 16·3095
16·3401
U~t§~ 16'3707
'19465109 16·4012
6'4232
6'4312
6'4393
6'4473
6'4553
19683000
i9.902511
·20123648
20346417
. 20570824
200
201
202
203
204
40000
40401
40804
41209
410.16
8000000
8120601
8365427
8489664
42025
42436
20
42849
208 43264
209 . 43681
8242408
,J
V
64009
,J
Root
V
210·
211
212
213
214
44100
44521
44944
45369
45796
215
216
217
218
219
46225
46656
47089
47524
47961
9938375
1007'1696
10218313
10360232
10503459
14'6629
14·69&.9
14'7309
14·7648
14'7986
5·9907
6'0000
60092
6'0185
6'0277
265
266
267
268
269
220
221
222
223
224
.48400
48841
49284
49729
50176
10648000
10793861
10941048
11089567
11239424
14·8324
14'8661
14·899:7
14'9332
14'96.66
6·0368
6·0459
6'0550
0'0641
6'0732
270
271'
27']
273
274
70225
70756
71289
71824 ,
'12361·
..'
72900
73441
73984"
74529
·75076
.50625
·51076
227 51529.
228 51984
229 ' 52441
11390625
11543176
11697083
11852352
12008989
15'0000 6·0822
15'0333 6'0912
15' 0665 6·1002
15'0997 . 6·1091
15 '13:27 6·1180
275
276
277
278
279
7562.'5
76176
76729
77284
77841
20796875
21024576
21253933
21484952
21717639
16'5831 6'5030
16 '6132 6'5108
1'6 ' 6433 6 '5187
16' 6733 6'5265
16'7033 6'5343
121 67000
12326391 ·
12487168
538:?A
542~9 . 12649337
54756 12812904
15,1658
15 '1987
15'2315
15 '2643
15'2971
6 '1269
6, 1358
Ed 4-46
6'1534
6'1622
280
281
282
7.83
284
78400
78961
79524
80089
80656
21952000
22188041
224257(08
2266518'1
22906304
16·7332
16·7631
16 ·7929
16'8226
16" 8523
6'$421
6·5499
6'557.7
6'5654
6·5731'
12977875
13144256
13312053
13481272 .
13651 919·
15'3297
15'3623
15·394.a
15·4272
15'4596
6·1710
6·1797
6·1885
0.'1972
6'2058
285
286
287
288
289.
81225
81796
82369
82944
83521
23149125
23393656
23887872
24137569
16·8819
16·9115
16·9411
16· 9706
17 '0000
6' 5808
6'5885
6'5962 '
15'4919
15'5242
15 '556.3
15·58.85
15' 6205
6'2145
6·2231
6'2317
6'2403
6'2488
290
291
292
293
294
84100
84681
85264
85849
86436
24389000
24642171
24897088
25153757
25412184
'\7'0294
17 '0587
17 ·0880
17·1172
17·1464
6·619 1
6'6267
6·6343
6'6419
6·6494
14706125 15'652$
14886936 . 15' 6844
15069223 15·7162
15252992 15'7480
15438249 15'7797
6·2573
6'2658
6·2743
6·2828
6·2912
295
296
297,
298
299
87025
87616
813209
80004
89401
2567'2375
25.934336
26198073
26463592
26730899
17'1756
17'2047
17'2337
17 '2627
17'2916
6'6509
6·6644
6'6719
6·6794
6:6869
~
225
:.126
I'
Sqoare
Oube
Oube
205
l
Oube
Square
Square
20~
Root
No.
No.
230
231
232
233
234
52900
53361,
235
236
237
238
239
55225
55696
56169
56644
57121 ·
240
241
242
243
244
571':00 13824000
58081 · 13997521
58564 14172488
59049 . 14348907
59536 14526784
245 60025,
246 oOS16
247 61 009
248 . 61504
249 62001
I'
2363990:3
16·1245
16'~555
16 '4317
16'4621 ·
16·4924
16'5227
16'5529
.
6'4633
6'4713
6·4792
6·4872
6·4951
6·W39.: .
6·6115
295
DORMAN, LONG &
,
,
SQUARES,
CU.BE
CUBES,
ROOTS,
Nos.
CO. LIMITED.
SQUARE
FROM
ROOTS,
1 TO 1,000.
i
I
Square
Cube
Square
Cube
Root
300
301
302
303
304
90000
90601
91204
91809
92416
2700Q000
27270901
27543!o08
27818127
28094464
17'3205
17'3494
17'3781
17·4069
17'43.56
6'6943
6'7018
305
308
309
93025
93636
94249
94864
95481
28372625
28652616
2893444:)
29218112
29503629
310
311
312
313
314
96100
96721
97344
9'7969
98596
Root
I
Square
Root
Cub.
Root
No,
Square
Cube
6'7166
6·7240
350
351
352
353
354
122500
123201
123904
124609
125316
4:2875000
43243551
43614208
43986977
44361864
18·7083
18'7350
18·7617
18'7883
18'8149
7·0473
70540
7·0607
7'0674
7'0740
17·4642
17'4929
17'5214
17'5499
17'5784
6'7313
6'7387
6·7460
6'7533
6'7606
355
356
357
358
359
126025
126736
127449
128164
128881
4,4738875 18'8414
45110016 , 18'8680
4549929,3 18·8944
45882712 18·9209
46268279 189473
7 ·0807
7'0873
7'0940
7·1006
7'1072
29791000
30080231
30371328
30664297
30959144
17·6068
17'6352
17·6635
17'10918
17'7200
6·7679 360
6'7752 361
6'7824 362
6 ' 7897 ' 363
364
6'7969
129600
130321
131044
131769
132496
46656000
47045881
47437928
47832147
48228544
18·9737
19'0000
19·0263
19'0526
19'078'8
7 '1138
7· 1204
7· 1269
7 ·1335
7·1400
99225 31255875
99856 31554496
100489 31855013
101124 ' 321(;7432
101761 ' :l2461759
17'7482
17'7764
17'8045
17 '8326
17'8606
0'8041
6'8113
6'8185
6·8256
6'8328
365
366
367
368
369
133225
133956
134689
135424
136161
48627125
49027896
494398t3
4983!o032
50243409
19'1050
19,1311
19'1572
19·1833
19 ·2094-
7·1466
7'1531
7 '1596
7 ·1661
7'1726
102400
103041
103684
104329
104976
;)2768000
33076161
33386248
33698267
34012224
17'8885
17'9165
17·9444
17'9722
18'ociOo
6'8399
6 ·8470
6·8541
6'8612
6·8683
370
371
372
373
374
136900
137641
138384
139129
139876
50653000
51064811
51478848
51895117
52313624
19·2354
19·2614
19'2873
19'31 32
19'3391
7·1791
7'1855
7·1920
7'1984
7'2048
325 105625"
326 106276
327 106929
328 107584
;
329 108241
,
, 330 108900
I
331 100561
, 332 i 10224
333 . 110889
334 111556
34328125
34645976
3496578:j
35287552
35611289
18'0278
18'0555 '
Hi '0831
18·1108
18'1384
6·8753
6'8824
6·8894
6·8964.
6·9034
37,5 ,140625
376 141376
377 142129
378 14:2884
379 143641
52734375
53157376
53582633
54010152
54439939
19·3649 7'21.12
19·3907 7,2171
19'41C!5 ,7'2240
19'4422 7'2304
19·4679 7·2368
35<)37000 18'1659
36264691 18'193436594368 18· 2209
36926087 .18'2483
37259704- 18'2757
6,9104
6'9174
6·9244
6·9313
6·9382
380
381
382
383
384
144400
145161
145924
146689
147456
54872000
55306341
55742968
5618188'7
56623104-
19· 4936
19'5192
19 ·5448
19·5704
19'5959
7'2432
7'2495
7·2558
7·2622
7'2685
335
336
337
, 338
339
112225
112896
113569
114244
114921
37595375
37933056
38272753
38614472
3895.8219
18,3030
18'3303
18'3576
18·3848
18'4120
6·9451
6·9521
6'9589
6'9658
6·9727
385
38.6
387
388
389
148225
148996
149769
150544
151321
57066625
57512456
57960603
58411072
58863869
19·6214
19·6469
19'672.3
19·6977
19'7231
7·2748
7 ·2811
7'2874
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340
342
343
344
115600
116281
116964
117649
118336
39304000
39651821
40001688
40353607
40707584
18 ' 4391
18'4662
1.8'4932
18'5203
18'5472 .
6·9795
6'9864
6·9932
7'0000
7'0068
390
391
392
393
394
152100
152881
153664
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155236
59319000
59776471
60236288
60698457
61162984
19'74.84
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19'7990
19·8242
19·8494
7·3061
7-3124
7 '3186
7·3248
7'3310
345
346
347
348
349
119025
119716
120409
121104
121801
41063625
41421736
41781923
42144192
42508549
18 '5747,
18'6011
18·6279
18'6548
18'6815
7·0136
7,0203
7'0271
7'0338
7'0406
,395
396
397
398
399
156025
156816
157609
158404
159201
61629875
62099136
62570773
63044792
63521199
19·8746
19·8997
19·9249
19·9499
19:9750
7'3372
7·34347·3496
7'3558
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,
:
, 306
307
"
315
316
317
318
, 319
320
321
322
: 323
324:
I
, 341
,
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I
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6,7002
,J
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I
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7'299~
296
DORMAN, LONG &
SQUARES,
CUBE
CU BES ,
ROOTS,
CO. Ll¥ITED.
SQUARE .ROOTS,
Nos.
FROM
,
No.
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, 400 160000
401 160801
402 161604
403 , 162409
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,.j
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V
No.
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I
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Root
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.
-
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V
64000000
64481201
.64964808
65450827
65939264
20 '0000
20'0250
20'0499
20 'Q749
20'0998
7·3681
7'3742
7·3803
7·3864
7'3925
450 202500
451 203401
452 204304
453 205209
454 206116
91125000 21·2132 7 '663'1
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92345408 21·2603 7'6744
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93576664 21·3013 7·6857 '
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164025
164836
165649
166464
167281
66430125
66923416
67419143
67917312
68417929
20·1246
20' 1494
20'1742
20'1990
20'2237
7'3986
7·4047
7·4108
7'4169
7·4229
455 207025
456 207936\
457 208849
458 209784
459 210681'
94196375
94818816
95443993
960719 12
96702579
410
411
412
413
414
168100
168921
169744
170569
171396
68921000 20'2485
69420531 20·2731
69934528 20 '2978,
70444997 20 ' 3224
70957944 20'3470
7·4290
7'4350
7'4410
7·4470
7·4530
460
461
462
46,3
464
415
416
417
418
419
172225
173056
173889
174724
175561
71473375
71991296
72511713
73034632
73560059
7'4590
7'4650
7·4710
7'4770
7'4829
465
466
467
468
469
97336000 21, 44'76 7 '7194
97972181 2.1 '4709 7'7250
98611128 21 . 4.942 7·7306'
99252847 21'51711 7·7362
998~4 21'5407 '7"7418
.
420
421
422
423
424.-
176400
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178084
178929
179776
425
426
427
180625
181476
182329
1831,84
184041
430 ,184900
43 1 185761
432 186624
433 187489
434 188356
74088000 20'4939 7'4889
74618461 20·51'83 7'4948
75 151448 20'5426 7'5007
75686967 20'5670 7'5067
76225024 20'5913 7'5126
76765625 20'6155 7'5185
77308776 ' 20 ' 6398 7 ,5244
77854483 20'6640 7'5302
78402752 20'6882 7'5361
78953589 20'7123 7'5420
79507000 20'7364 7·5478
80062991 20·7606 7 '5537
80621568 20 ·7846 7'5595
81182737 20'8087 7'5654
81746504 20·8327 7'5712
435
436
437
438
439
189225
190096
190969
191844
192721
82312875
82881856
83453453
84027672
84604519
20'8567
20 '8806
20 '9045
2:)'9284
20'9523
7'5770
7'5828
7 '5886
7'5944
7·6001
440
441
442
443
444
193600
\9448 1
195364
196249
197136
85184000
857.66121
863S088B
86938307
87528384
20 '9762
21'0000
21'0238
21 '0476
21'0713
445 '198025
446 198916
447 199809
448 200704
449 20i601
. 88)21125
88716536
89314623
89915392
90518849
'21 '0950
21·1187
21 ·1424
21· 1660
21 '1896
429
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405
406
407
408
409
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1 T9 1,000 .
20'37 15
20'396.1
20,4206
20·4450
20'4695
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212521
213444
214369
215296
.21 '3307
21·3542
21'3776
21'4009
21'4243
216225 100544625 21'5639
217156 101194696 2 1 '5870 ,
218089 101847563 21,6102
219024 1025037.32 21 ·6333
219961 103161709 21 '6564
7· 69.\4'
7'6970
7 '7026
7·7082
7'7 138
7, 7473
7 '7529
7'7584
7·7639
7'7695
470 220900
471 221841 '
472 222784
473 223729
474 224676
10.1823000
10448711 1
105154048
105823817
106496424
21·6795
21'7025
21 ,7256
21 '7486
21 '7715
q '7750
4'15 225625
476 226576
477 227529
478 228484
479 229441
107171875 21'7945
107850176 21'8174
108531333 21·8403
21 ·8632
l~b~~~ 21' 8861
7,8025
7 '8079
7,81347·8188
7·8243
480
481
482
483
484
233289
234256
23237,4
110592000
11 1284641
111980168
112678587
113379904
21'9089
21 ,93 17
21 '9545
21 ·9773
22 '0000
7·8297
7·8352
7·8406
7·8460
7 '851 4
485
486
487
488
489
235225
236196
237169
238144
239121
114084125
11 4:191256
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116214272
11 6930169
22·0227
22'0454
22 '068 1
22'090'7
22' 11 33
7·8568
7·8622
7·8676
7 ,8730
7 ·8784
7'6059
7'6117
7'6174
7·6232
7'6289
490
491
492
493
494
240100
241081
242064
243049
244036
117649000
11 8370771
119095488
11 9823157
120553784
22'1359 1'8837
22 ' 1585 7·8891
22'18 11 7·8944
22·2036 7 ·8998
22'226\ 7·9051
7 '.6346
7·64-03
7 '6460
7·6517
7'65'14
495
496
497
498
499
245025
246016
247009
248004
249001
121287375
122023936
122763473
123505992
124251499
22'2486
22'2711
22'2935
22'3 159
22·3383
230400
23 1361
7 ' 7805
7'.7860
7 '7915
7' 7970
7·9105
7·9158
7·9211
7'9264
7'9317
297
DORMAN,. LONG &
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.
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-'
,
,,
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CUBES,
No.
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Oube
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42'3607
22·3830
22'4054
22'4277
22'4499
J
,
NOS.
CO. LIMITED.
SQUARE
FROM
ROOTS,
1 TO 1,000.
Ouba
Root
Square
No.
square
Cube
Root
7 ·9370
7'9423
7·9476
7 '9528 .
7 '958 1
550
551
552
553
554
302500
303601
304704
305809
306916
166375000
167284151
168196608
169112377
170031464
23·4521
23·4734
'23 ·4947
23 '5160
23 '5372
V
J
Oube
Root
V
500
50t
502
503
504
250000
251001
253009
2540t6
125000000
12575150\
126506008
127263527
f28024064
505
506
507
508.
509
255025
256Q36 .
257049
258064
259081
128787625
129554216
130323843
131096512
131872229
22·4722
22'4944
22'51'67
22 ' 5389
22'5610
7·9634
7'9686
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7'9791
7'9843
555
556
557
558
559
308025.
309136
310249
311364
312481
170953875
171879616
172808693
173741112
174676879
23 '5584 8·2180
23·5797 8·2229
23 '6008 8·2278
23' 6220 8 ·2327
23'6432 8·2377
510
511
512
5.13
514
260100
261121
262144
263169
264196
132651000
133432831
134217728
1:15005697
135796744
22'5832
22'6053
22·6274
22'6495
22'67 16
1'9896
7'9948'
8 '0000
8.'0052
8'0104
560
561
562
563
564
313600
314721
315844
316969
318096
175616000
176558481
177504328
178453547
179406144
23' 6643 8·2426
23 ' 6854 8 '2475
23 ·7065 :8 '2524
23·7276 8 '2573
23'7487 8 '2621
515
516
517
518
519
265225
266256
267289
268324
269361
136590875
137388096.
138188413
138991832
139798359
22'6936
22·7156
22 ·7376
22'7596
22·7816
8'0156
8'0208
'8'0260
8 ·0311
8 '0363
565
566
567
568
569
319225
320356
321489
322624
323761
180362125
181321496
182284263
183250432
184220009·
23·7691
23'7908
23'81)8
23 ·8328
23 '8537
8·2670
8 '2719
8 ·2768
8 '2816
8 '2865
520 270400 140608000 22'8035
521 271441 141420761 22·8254
522 272484 142236648 22'8473
523 273529 lt3055667 22'8692
524 274576 J 3877824 22'8910
8'0415
8'0466
8'0517
8'0569
8'0620
570
571
572
573
57.4
324900
326041
327184
328329
329476
185193000
186169411
187149248
188132517
1891 19224
23 '8747
23·8956
23 '9165
23'9374
23·9583
8'2913
8 ·2962
8·3010
8 ·3059
8'3107
525 275625
526 276676
527 277.729
528 278784
529 279841
144703125
145531576
146363183
141-197952
148035889
22·9129
22'9347
22 '95.65
22·.9783
23'0000
8'0671
8·0723
8 '07(74
8'0825
8'0876
575
576
577
578
579
330625
331776
332929
334084
335241
190109375
191102976
192100033
193100552
1941-04539
23'9792 8·3155
24'0000 8 ·3203
24'0208 8 -.3251
24'0416 8·3300
24 '0624 8'3348
530
531
532
533
534
280900
281961
283024
284009
285156
148877000
14972-1291
15Q5687.68
151419437
152273304
23'0217
23 '043,~
23 '0651
23'0868
23 ·,1084
8'0927
8 '0978
{l'1028
8' 1079
8· 11 30
580
581
582
583.
584
336400
337561
338724
195112000
196122941
197137368
198155287
199176704
24'0832
24·1039
24·1247
24 ' 1454
24'1661
8·3396
8·3443
8'3491
8·3539
8'3587
535
536
537
538
539
286225
287296
288369
289444
290521
153130375
153990656
154854153
155720812
156590819
23 ·1301 8 ·11 80 585 342225 200201625
23'1517 8 '1231 586 343396 201230056
23'1733 8· 1281 587 344569 202262003
23·1948 8 ' 1332 588
203297472
23 '21 64 8 ' 1382 589 ~~~ 204336469
24·1868
24'2074
24'2281
24 ' 2487
24'2693
8'3634
8 ·3682
8·3730
8·3777
8·3825
23'2379
23'2594
23 '2809
23·3024
23'3238
8 ' 1433
8 '1483
8 · 1533
8'1.583
8 '1 633
590
591
592
593
594
348100
349281
350464
351649 .
352831>
205379000
206425071
207474688
208527857
209584584
24'2899 8'3872
24'3105 8'3919
24·3311 8 '.3967
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24 ' 3721 8'4061
23--3452
. 23'3666
. 23.'3880
23·4094
23'4307
8" 1683
8' 1733
8· 1783
8 ·1833
8 · 1882
595
596
597
598
59.9
354025
355216
356409
357604
358801
210644875
2117087(36
212776173
213847192
214921799
24'3926 8·4108
24'4131 8'4155
24'4336 8·4202
24'4540 8'4249
24·4745 8 ·4296
2S2004
540 291600 ,-157464000
541 292681 158340421
542 293764 1592~8
543 294849 160103007
544 295936 1'60989184
545 297025
546 298116
547 299209
5.48 300304
549 3014,01
161878625
162771336
163667323
164566592
165469149
33988~
341'056
r.
8' 1932
8 · 1982
8.' 2031
8 ·2081
8·2130
298
CO. LIMITED.
--
DORMAN, LONG &
SQUARES,
CUBE
No.
I
I Square
CUBES,
ROOTS,
Square
Root
Cub!!
..j
--
609
350000 216000000 24-4949
361201 217081801 24-5153
362404 218167208 24..-5357
363609 219256227 24-5561
364816 220348864 24 -5764
366025 221445125- 24'5967
367236 222545016 24-6171
368449 223648543 24-6374
369664 224755712 24-6577
370881 225866529' 24-6779
610
61.1
612
613
614
372100 226981000
373321 228099131
374544 229220928
375769 230346397
376996 231475544-
600
601
602
6::>3
604
605
606
.607
608
,
6i5 378225 2326083175
616 379456 233744896
617 -380689' 234885113
618 381924 236029032
619 383161 237176659
24-6982
24-7184
24-'1386
24-758.8
24-7790
2.38328000
239483061
240641848
241804367
242970624
24·8998
24-9199
24-9399
24-9600
24-9800
390625
391876
393129
394384395641
244140625
2i5314376
246491883
247673152
248858189
25-0000
25-0200
25-0400
25-0599
25-0799
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
038
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646.
647
648
649
FROM
1 TO 1,000.
Ou~
Root
No.
Square
8-4343 650
8'4390 651
8 -4437 652
8-4484 653
8-45:)0 654
422500
423801
425104
426409
427716
8-4577
8-4623
8-4&70
8-4716
8-4763
429025 281011375
430336 282300416
431649 283593393
432964 284890312
434281 286191 179
V
655
656
657
658
659
8-4809 660
8-4856 661
8-4902 662
8·4948 663
8-4994 664
Cupe
4-16025 268336125
417316 - 269586136
418609 270840023
419904 272097792
421201 273359449
25·3969
25-4165
25-4362
2.5-4558
25,4755
,,;
V
25-5930
25-6125
25-6320
25-6515
25-6710
- 8-6845
8-6890
8 -6934
8 -6978
8-7022
,
8 -5270 670 448900
8-5316 671 4507Al
8'5362 672 451584
8 -5408 673 452929
8-5453 674 454276
, -.
675
455.625
8-5499
8 -5544 676 456976
8-55.90 677 45.8329
8'5635 678 459684
8:5681 679 461041
294079625 25--7876 8 -7285
. 295408296 25 -8070 8-7329
296740963 25-8263 8-7373
2980776.12 25 -8457 8,7416
299418309 25-8650 8-7460
300763000
302111711
303464448
304821217
306182024
,
307546875
308915776
310288733
· 311665752
313046839
- .
8-5726 - 680 4tJ2400
8-5772 681 463761
8 ·5817 682 465124
8 -5862 _683 466489.
8-5907 684 467856
8-6401
8,6446
8-6490
8-6535
8 .6579
Oube
Root
274625000- 25-4951 8-6624.
275894451 25-5147 8-6668
277167808 -25 - 5~143 8-6713
278445077 25-5539 $ -6757
279726264 25-5734 8·6801
314432000
396900 250047000
31582124-1
398161 251239591 25-1197
317214568
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318611987
40061;9 253636137 25 -1595
3_200 1.3504
251794
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254840104
4019$6 ,
3Z14J9125
685
469225
8
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25-1992
256047875
4OJ225
404496 257259456 25-2190 8-5997 686 470596 322828856
405769 258474853 25'2389 8-6043 68-7 471969 324242703
407044 .259694072 25-2587 8-6088 68.8 473344 ~125660672
408321 260917119 -25-2784 8 -6132 61.\9 47472'1 327082769
409600 26214~ 25-2982 8-6177 690 476100 328509000
41088t 26337 721 25-3180 8-6222 691 47'7481 329939371
412164 . 264609288 25-3377 8 -6267 692 478864 331373888
413449 \ 265847707 25 -3574 8 -6312' 693 480249 332812557
414736 267089984 25-3772 8:6357 694 481636 334255384
25-0998
Square
Root
435600 287496000 25-6905- 8-7066
436921 28880478 1 25-7099. 8-7110
438244 290117528 25-729'1 8-7154
439569 291434247 25-7488 8-7198
440896 292'754944 25-7682 -8-7241
24 -7992 8'5040 665 442225
24'8193 8-5086 666 443556
24-8395 8-5132 667 444889
24 :8596 8-5178 668 446224
8-5224 669 44756 1
~4 -8797
620 i ;)84400
621 I 385641
622 ' :186884
623 I 388129
624 I. 389376
625
626
627
628
629
Nos.
ROOTS,
SQUARE
695 483025
696 484416
697 485809
698 487204
699 488601
335702375
337153536
338608873
340068392
341532099
258844
25 -9037
25-9230
25-9422
25-9615
8-7503
8-7547
8-7590
8-7634
8-7677
25-9808
26 -0000
26-0192
26 -0384
26-05.76
8-7721
-8-7764
8-7807
8-7850
8-7893
26-0768 8,7937
26-0960 8-7980
26-1151 8 -8023
26-1343 8-8066 _'
26 -1534 8-8109
26-1725
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26-4008
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8-8578
8,8621
8-8663
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_DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
f
SQUARES,
- CUBE
No.
Square
CUBES,
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Nos.
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421.875000
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27'3861
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574564 435519512 27 ·5318
576081 437245479 27'5500
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8·8833 751 564001
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8'8917 753 567009
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711 505521. 359425431 26'6646 8'9253
712 506944 360944128 26·6833 8·9295
713 508369 362467097 26'7021 8'9337
714 5<:ft796 363994344 26'7208 8·9378
1 TO '1,000.
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26'4575
26·4764
26·4953
26'5141
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756
757
758
759
ROOTS,
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700 490000 343000000
701 491401 . 344472101
702 492804 345948408
703 494209 347428927
704 495616 348913664
705 497025
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709 502681
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760 5771nJ
761 579121
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438976000 27'5681
44071108.1 27'5862
442450728 27'6043
444194947 27'6225
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9·1258
9 ,1298
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715 511225 365525875 26'7395
716 512650 367061696 26'7582
717 514089 368601813 26·7769
718 G15524 370146232 · 26'7955
719 516961 371694959 26·8142
8'9420 765 585225 447697125
8-9462 766 586756 449455096
8'9503 767 588289 451217663
8'9545 768 589824 452984832
8'9587 769 591361 454756609
27'6586 9·1458
27'6767 9·1498
27'6948 9 ·1537
27'7128 9·1577
27,'7308 9 · 1617
720 518400 373248000
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8·9628 770 592900 456533000
8'9670 771 . 594441 458~l,4011
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8·9752 773 597529 461889917
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27'74.89
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776 602176 467288576 27·8568
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26·8328
26'8514
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725
726
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527076 382657176 26'91<14
528529 384240583 26 :9629
529984 385828352 26·9815
531441 387420489 27·0000
730
731
732
733
734
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537289
538756
735
736
737
738
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540225 397065375 27·1109
541696 398688256 27 ·1293
543169 400315553 27 ·1477
544644 401947272 27·1662
546121 403583419 27 '1846
740 5471nJ
741 549081
742 550564
743 552049
744 553536
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3890.17000
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406869021
408518488
410172407
411830784
8·9835
8·9876
8·9918
8'9959
9'0000
27'018!i .9'0041 780
27'0370 9·0082 781
27'0555 9-0123 782
2.7 '0740 9'0164 783
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9 '0246
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27'2029 9'0450 790 .
27'2213 9·0491 791
27-2397 9'0532 792
27·2580 9·0572 793
27 '2764 9 ·0613 794
555025 413493625 27·2947 9·0654 795
556516 415160936 27·3130 9 -0694 796
558009 41683214.3 27·3313 9'0735 797
559504 418508992 27'3496 9·0775 798
561001 420189749 27·3679 9·0816 799
608400
609961
611524
613089
614656
474552()00 27'9285 9'2052
476379541 27·9464 9·2091
478211768 27-9643 9·2130
480048687 27'9821 . 9·2170
481890304 28·QOOO 9'2209
61.6225
617'796
619369
620944
622521
483736625
485587656
487443403
489303872
491169069
28'0)79 9'2248
28-0357 9·2287
28 '0535 9'2.326
28·0713 9'23~
28'0891 ·9·244
624100 493039000 28'1069
625681 494913671 28 ·1247
627264 496793088 28 '1425
628849 498677257 28'1603
630436 500566184 28 · 1780
9·2443
9'2482
9·2521
9 '2560
9·2599
632025 502459875 28·1957
633616 504358336 28 ·2135
635209 506261573 28·2312
636804 508169592 28'2489
638401 510082399 28.,2666
9'2638
9'2677
9 ·2716
9'2754
9'2793
300
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
-.
SQUARES,
CUBE
No.
Square
ROOTS,
Oube
- 800
801
802
803
804
,.
CUBES,
Nos,
square
Root
Cube
Root
,J
V
SQUARE
FROM
ROOTS,
1 TO 1,000.
Square
Root
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No.
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722500 614125000 29·1548. 9''4727
724201 (>16295OSI 29'1719 9' 4764
725904 618470208 29 ' 1890 9 ·4801
727609 620650477 29'2062 9'4838
729316 622835864 29·2233 9 ·4875
731025 625026375 29'2404 ' 9'49 12
732736 627222016 .. 29"2575 9,4949
734449 629422793 29 ·2746 9'4986
736164 631628712 :29'2916 9 '5023
737881 633839779 29'3087 9'5060
Oube
,J
V
641601
643204
644809
646416
640000
512000000
513922401
515849608
517781627
519718464
28·2843
28'3019
28'3196
28 ' 3373
28 '3549
9-2832
9'2870
9·2909
9'2948
9 '2986
850
85 1
852
853
854
805
806
807
808
809
648025
649636
651249
652864
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521660125
523606616
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5275141 12
529475129
28-3725
28'3901
28'4077
28'4253
28'4429
9'3025
9'3063
9 ' 3102
9 ·3140
9'3179
855
856
857
858
859
810
81 1
812
813
814
656100
657721
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662596
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537367797
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28'4605
28'4781
28'4956
28'5132
28 '5307
9 ,32\.7
9'3255
9'3294
9·3332
9'3370
860 739WJ 636056000
861 741321 . 638277381
862 743044 640503928
863 744769 642735647
864 746496 6#972544
815 664225 541343375
816 665856 5433384%
817 667489 545338513
818 669124 547343432
819 670761 549.353259
28'5482
28:5657
28'5832
28'6007
28'6182
9·3408
9 '3447
9 '3485
9'3523
9'3561
865
866
867
868
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748225 647214625 29' 4109
749956 {>49461896 29' 4279
751689 651714363 29, 4449
753424 653972032 29 '4618
75516J. 656234909 -29'4788 '
820
821
822
823
824
672400
674041
675664
677329
678976
551368000
553387661
555412248
557441767
559476224
28'6356
28'6531
28'6705
28'6880
28 '7054
9,3599
9'3637
9'3675
9'3713
9'375 1
870
871
872
873
874
756900
758641
760384
762129
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658503000 29.'4958 9·5464660776311 29'5 127 9 '550.1
663054848 29'5296 . 9·5537
665338617 29'5466 9'5574
667627624 29'5635 9'5610
825
826
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828
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680625
682276
683929
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687241.
561515625 28'7228 9'3789
563559976 28'7402 9 '3827
565609283 28'7576 9'3865
567663552 28'7750 9'3902
569722789 28 '7924 '9·3940
875
876
877
878
879
765625
767376
769129
770884
772641
669921875
672221376
674526133
670836152
679151439
830
831
832
833
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688900
690561
692224
693889
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571787000
573856191
575930368
578009537
580093704
9 -3978
9'4016
9·4053
9·4091
9'4129
880
881
882
883
884
774400 681472000 29·6648 .9 ·5828
776161 683797841 '29,6816 9'5865
777924 686128968 29'6985 9'5901
779689 688465387 29,71.53 9'5937
781456 '690807104 29·7321 9·5973
835
836
837
838
839
697225
698896
700569
702244
703921
582182875
584277056
586376253
588480472
590589719
28'8964
28,9137
28·9310
28·9482
28'9655
9'4166
9'4204
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9'4279
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88.5
886
887
888
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783225 693154125
784996 695506456
786769 697864103
788544 70022701'2,
790321 702595369
840
841
842
843
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70728 1
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710649
712336
592704000 28 '9828
594823321 29'0000
596947688 29'0172
599077107 29 ·Q321.5
60121 1584 29'05 17
9'4354
9,4391
9'4429
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890 792100 704969000
891 793881 707347971
892 795664 709732288"
893 797449 712121957
894 79923.6 714516984
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846
847
848
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715716
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603351125 29'0689
605495736 29'0861
607645423 29 ·1033
6098b0192 29'1204
61 1960049 29·1376
9·4541
9'4578
9'4615
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9 '4690
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896
897
898
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29-3428
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29 ' 3769
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9 '5097
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28·8617
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29'5804 9'5647
29'5973 . 9 '5683
29'v142 9'571.9
29·6311, 9'5756
29'6479 9' 5792
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29'7658 9'6046
29·7825 9·6082
29 '7993 9'6118
29·8161 9 ' 6154
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29'8664
29'8831
29 ·8998
801025 716917375 29 ·9166
802816 719323136 29·9333
804609 721734273 29 '9500
8Ob404 724150792 29,9666
808201 726572699 29,9833
9 '6190
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9'6262
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9'6486
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DORMAN,
....
SQUARES,
CUBE
LONG & CO. LIMITED.
•.._- -.
CUBES,
ROOTS,
Square
, No.
S.q uare
cube
..
900
901
902
903
904 .
\.
905
906
907
908
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810000
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813604
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817216
753571000
756058031
758550528
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915 837225 71:#)60875
916 839656 768575296
917 840889 771095213
918 842724 . 773620632
919 844561 776151559
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30-0832
30 -0998
30- 1164
30- 1330
30- 1496
ROOTS,
1 TO 1,000.
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9'6727
9-6763
9 -6799
9'6834
9-6870
No.
Oube
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,J
V
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902500 8573'/5000 30-8221 9-8305
904401 860085351 30-8383 9·8339
906304 862801408 30·8545 9 -8374
908209 865523177 30-870" -9 -8408
910116 8682506b4 30 ,8869 9 -8443
30'9631
30'9192
30-9354
30'9516
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9·8477
9'8511
9:854.6
9 -8580
9-8614
30 '1662 9·6905
30·1828 9'6941
30- 1993 9 -6976
30-2159 9'7012
30 -2324 9 -7041
960 921600 884736000
961 923521 887503681
962 925444 890277128
963 927369 893056347
964 929296 895841344
30 -9839
31 -0000
31 ·0161
31·0322
31 -0483
9-8648
9:8683
9-8717
9 -875 1
9 ·8785
30'2490
30-2655
30 -2820
30-2985
30 -3150
965
966
967
968
969
.898632125 . 31 -0644
901428696 31 ·0805
904231063 31 -0966
907039232 31' 1127
909853209 31 -1288
9·8819
9-8854
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912673000
915498611
918330048
92 11 6731 7
9240 10424
9-8990
9·9024
9-7082
9'7118
9 '71 :;3
9'7188
9 ' 7224
778688000
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7<33777448
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788889204
30 -3315 9 -7259
30 ·3480 9'7294
30'3645 9 -7329
3"0 -3809 9-7364
30-3974 9-7400
925 855625
926 857476
927 859329
928 861184
929 863041
791 453125
794(/22776
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799178752
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930
931 932
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864900
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30'5123 9 -7645
30 -5287 9-7680
30 -5450 9-1715
30-5614 9 ·nqa
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877969 822656953 30 -6105
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881721 827936019 30643 1
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729000000 30·0000 9 -6549 950
731432701 30 :0167 9'6585 9,51
733870808 30 -0333 .9'6620 952
736314327 30'0500 9 -6656 953
738763264 .30 -0666 9'6692 954
8J9025 741217625
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822649 746142643
824464 748613312
826281 751089429.
910 828100
9.11 82~921
912 831744
913 833569
914 835396
Root
-, /
Nos.
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931225
933156
935089
937024
93896 1
970 940900
97) 942841
972 944784
973 946729
974 948676
9'7435 <175
9 -7470 976
9 -7505 977
9 ·7540 978
9'7575 979
950625
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987 974169
988 976144
989 978121
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958585256 3.1 -4006
961Q04803 31·4166
964430272 .31 '4325
967361669 31 -4484
970299000
97.3242271
97619148.8
979146657
982 107784
830564000
83323762 1
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838561807 841232384
30-6594
30 -6757
30 -6920
30 -7083
30 -7246
9-7959
9·7993
9·8028
9-8063
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990
991
992
993
994
945 893025
946 894916
'94"/ 896809
948 898704.
949 .. 900601
843906625
846590536
849278123
851971 392
854670349
30 ' 7409
30-:1571
30-7734
30 '7896
30 -8058
9-8132
9'8167
9-8201
9·8236
9-8270
995 990025
996 9920 16
997 994009
998 996004
999 998001
9.80100
982081
984064
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968036
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9 ' 9126
926859375 3.1 -2250 9-91(:;0
929714176 31 -2410 1 9 ' 9194
932574833 31' 2570 9 ·9227
935441352 31- 2730 - 9'~6 1
938313739 _31'2890 9 -9295
980 960400
981 962361'
982 964324
983 966289
984 968256
940 883600
941 885481
942 887364
943 889249
944 891 136
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31 <3209 I 9· 9363
31·3369 9-9396
31 ' 3528 1 9 -9430
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988047936 31 -5595
991026973 31 '5753
994011 992 31 -5911
997002999 31 -6070
9'9833
9 ·9866
9-9900
9-9933
9 -9967
302
f
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
LOGARITHMS OF N\,JMBERS
No.
1
0
2
3 '
4
FROM
5
6
0 TO 1,000.
7
8
9
---
D
10
0
QOO(X)
00000
00432
04532
08279
11727
14922
30103
00860
04922
08636
12057
15229
47712
01284
05308
08991
12385
15534
60206 6989'7
01703 02119
05690 06070
09342 09691
12710 . 13033
15836 16137
77815 84510 90309 95424
0253' 02938 03342 03743
06446 06819 07188 07555
10037 10380 10721 11059
13354 13.672 1;<988 14301
16435 16732 17026 17319
18469
21219
21805
26245
28556
21484
24055
26482
28780
19033
21748
24304
26717
29063
19312
22011
24551
26951
29226
19590.
22272
'2.4797
27184
29447
19866
22531
25042
27416
29667
20140
22789
25285
27646
29885
32015
34044
35984
37840
39620
12
18
14
04139
07918
. 11394
14613
15
16
17
18
19
17609
20412
23045
25527
27875
17898
2"0683
23300
28103
18184
20951
235.53
26007
28330
20
21
- -22
23
24
30103
32222
34242
36173
38021
30320
32428
34439
36361
38202
30535
32634
34635
36549
3838?
30750
32838
34830
36736
38561
:30963
33041
35025
36922
38739
:31175 31387
33244 33445
35218 35411
37107 '37291
38917 39094
31.597
33646
35603
37475
39270
31806 ,
33846 "
35793
37658
39445
25
.26
27
28
29
39'194
41497
43136
44716
46240
39967
41664
43297
44871
46389
40140
41830
43457
45025
46538
40312
41996
43616
45179
46687
40483
42160
43775
45332
4!X335
40654.
42325
43933
45484
46982
40824
42488
44091
45637
47129
4099:3
426,01
44248
45788
47276
41162 41330
42813 42975
44404 44560
45939 46090
47422
, 47567
30
47712
49136
50515
51851
53148
4785'1
49276
50650
51983
532'15
48001
49415
50786
52114
53403
48144
49554
50920
52244
53529
48287
49693
51054
52375
53656
48430 48572 48714
49831 49969 50106
51188 ' 51322 51455
52504 52634 , 52763
53782 93908 5403j
54531
54654
54777
55991
57171
58320
59439
54900
56110
57287
584j3
59550
5502;3
56229,
57403
56546
59660
11
31'
32
33
34
85
36
87
38
39
54407
55630
40
41
42
48
44
. 60206
61278
62325
63347
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
5!X320
57978
59106
2{;7!X3
55Z51' 55871
187~2
,
56937
58092
59218
57054
5820.6
59329
60423 .60530 60638 60745
55145
5634.8
57519
58659
59i70
. 60853
48855
5024J
515d
52892
54158
,
48996
:;0379
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53020
54283
55267 . 55388
56467 . 56585
57634 57749
58771 ' .'58883
59879 -5998~
55509
56703
57864
58995
qll72
62221
63246
64246
65225
fIXf17
64345
60314
61384
62428
63448
64444,
61595
62634
63649
64640
61700
62737
63749
64738
61865
62839
63849
64836
61)109
62941
63949
6493.3
64048
65031
61066
62118
63144
64147
65128
65321
66276
67210
68124
69020
ffl418 65514 65610
66:.170 664'64 66558
67302 67394 67486
682J5 '!X3305 68395
69i08 69197 ,69285
65706
66652
67578
68485
69373
65801
66745
67669
68574
69461
65992
'66932·
67761 67852
68664 68753
69548 69636
66087
67025
67943
.68842
6972:;
66181
"67117
68034
70070
70927
71767
72591
73400
70243
71090'
71933
72754
73560
70329 70415
71181 71265
72016 .12099
72835 72916
73640 73719
7050 1
71349
72181
72997
73799
70586
71433
72263
73078
73878
70672
71517
72346
73159
73957
69897
70757
71600'
72428
·73239
69984
70842
71684
72509
73320
61490
62531
63548
64542
70157
71012
71850
72673
73480
6d959
62014
6304~
65896
6!X339
!X3931
69810
303
DORMAN, LONG &- ' CO. LIMITED.
LOGARITHMS OF NUMBERS FROM
,
No,
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
55
56
57
58
59
74036
74819
75587,
76343
77085
74115
74896
75664
76418
77159
74194
74974
75740
76492
772.12
74273
75051
75815
76567
77305
74351
75128
75891
76641
77379
74429
75205
75967
76716
77452
74507
75282
76042
76790
77525
74586
75358
76118
76864
77597
74663
75435
76193
76938
77670
74741
75511
76268
77012
77743
60
61
62
63
64
77815
78533
79239
79934
.80618
77887
78604
79309
80003
80686
779&:J
78675
79379
80072
80753
78032
78746
79449
80140
80821 '
78104
78817
79518
80209
80889
78i76
78888
79588
'q0277
809,56
78247
78958
79657
80346
81023
78319
79029
79727
80414
81090
78390
79099
79796
80482
81157
78462
79169
79865
80550
81224
65
66
67
68
69
81291
81954 '
82&:J7
8325 1
83885
81358
82020
82672
83315
83948
81425
82086
82737
83378
84011
81491
82151
82802
83442
84073
81558
82217
82866
83506,
84136
81624
82282
82930
83569
84198
81690
82347
82995
83632
84.26.1
81757 81823 81889
82413 82478 82543
83059 83123 83187
83q96 83759 83822
84323 84386 84448
84572
85187
85794
86392
86982
84634
85248
85854
86451
84696
85309
'85914
86510
87040 ' 87099
84757
85370
85974
86570
87157
84819
85431
86034
86629
87216
84880
85491
86094
86688
87274
84942
85552
86153
86747
87332
85003
85612
86213
86806
87390
85065
85673
86273
86864
87448
88024
88593
89 154
89708
90255
70
71
72
73,
74 ,
84510
85126
85733
86332
' 86923
75
76
77
78 ,
79- ,
87506
88081
88649
89209
89763
87564 87922
88 138 88195
88705 88762
8926,5 89321
898 18 89873
87679
88252
88818
89376
89927
87737
88309
88874
89432
89982
87795
88366
88930
89487
90037
87852
88423
88986
89542
90091
87910
88480
89042
8959'1
90146
87967
88536
89098
89653
90200
80
81
82
83
84
90309
90848
9138'1
,91908
, 92428
90363 90417 90472
90902 90956 91009
91434 91487 91540
91960 ,92012 ', 920'64
92480 92531' , 9f583
90526
91062
91593
92117
92634
90580
9111 6
91645
92169
92686
90633
91169
91698
9222 1
92737
90687
91222
91751
92273
92788
90741 90795
91275 91328
91803 91855
92324 92376
92840 92891
85
86
87
88
89
92942
93450
93952
94448
94939
9~3'
935,00
94002
94498
94988
93095
93601
94 101
94596
95085
93146 93197 93247 93298 93349 93399
9365 1' 93702 93752 93802 93852 93902
9A 151
94201 94250 94300 94349 94399
94645 94694 94743 94792 94e41 94890
95134 95 182 95231 95279 95328 95376
95665
96142
96('14
97081
97543
95713
96190
96661
97128
97589
95761
96237
96708
97174
97635
95809,
96284
96755
97220
97681
95856
96332 '
96802
97267
97727
98000
98453
98900
99344
99782
98046
98498
98945
99388
99826
98091
98543
98989
99432
99870
98137
98588
99034
99476
99913
98182
98632
99078
99520
99957
"
r
0 TO 1,000.
.
92
93
94,
95904
96379
96848
973i3
95472
95952
96426
96895
97359
95
96
97 98
99
97772
98227
98677
99123
99564
97818
98272
98722
99167
99&:J7 ,
90
91
954?A
93044
93551
94052
94547
9!5036
95521
95999
96473
96942
97405
95569
96047
96520
96988
97451
95617 ,
96095
96567
97035
97497
97 864
98318
98767
99211
99651
97909
98363
98811
99255
99695
97955
98408
98856
99300
99739
.
,
304
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
MENSURATION.
LENGTH.
Circumference of Circle = diameter
X
7r
. = circumference
Diameter 6f Circle
Length of Arc
X . 31831
= number of degrees X radius X '017453
o
Degrees in an Arc whose length = radius = 57 ·295'7795
7r = 3'14159265 +
1
/.
I
I
I
I
v=
o=
a=
versed sine.
R = radius.
x=
, 2
V= R -
JR
JR'
2
-
I.
I
I
V' -',---'-+ C'
-
I
V
~ C·
(0
+R-
V) 2
.I
AREA.
1
Area of Triangle = base X half the perpendicular height.
.
Circle
=
7r
D2 =
4
7r
R2 where D
R
=
=
diameter of circle.
radius of circ~E;.
Area of Sector
of Cirde = Area ABE D = length of arc X half the radius
_ numbel- of degrees in arc X area of circle
- '
360
Area of Segment of Circle
Area of Parabola
=
base
=
X ~
.I
any ordinate.
distance of ordinate from centre.
o = JR2 - X' - (R - V).
R = V' +V C" or diameter =
X=
half the chord.
Area B D E
= area
of Sector less area
of triangle.
height.
~-------------------------------------------------.----
305
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
,
r'
,
"
TRIGONOMETRICAL F"U NCTION5.
~
Sine
.
Cotangent = Bas~. . Secant
Perp.'
a:.
,<,~~.
"
<U
Coversed sine
•
"
Base
~. _. _ _~.~,t~."..9.~.!._A,,-._.-.!
.
~'::~_ /~1'-7.,,~,v \
I<-$l-c.'~~!~_~
.:!
~,
~
.
.
.
,
•.,
IA~
,
'"
.2
~
~~
/~r
~
t:
Cot. - ..._L
tan.
~
«~\
A~,_.~_
to
= Hyp. -
,,;,
Sec. =_1 . -
.
.
' oos .
Ca,.sec.
This diagram sbews tbe different
trigonometrical fun ctions in
terms ' of .the angle A to the
radius of I.
cos.
veosee.· - 1 = -~'
.51n .
o
V
' f +- tan.
.- , ,- tan.
sin .
1 - .=
= -sm.
-.
vI +eot. '
Versin .
=
1 j-cot. "
..
,
,
.
OF" . TRIANGLES.
SOLUTION
I
,
Cos. ' + sin." = 1
I+tan.· ";' seo.'
1 - cos.
Coversin.= 1 - sin.
,
i·
Base
Perp.
'.
Hyp.
I
Sin. = tan. =
'\/ 1 - cos." =cos.
sec.
cosec.
cot.
•
v
sin.,
Cos. = .c ot. = _1_ =
l-sio.' = =5111. X cot.
cosec.. sec .
tan.
T an. ~ sin.
. x sec.=
- = -I- = SI11.
cos.
cot. .
. '\i'sec.' - I.
A'
?-" r. ' g!
c.71<:-·
.-c: .
)Y
\l."lo
i"
/'
~y_
. _f{sd[us _,;
= Hyp.;
Cosecant = ~ ; Versed sine = Hyp."' Base ;
Perp.
Hyp.
"Angle
Perp .. Cosine. = ~ase ; Tangent = ~erp . .
Hyp. '
yp .
_ase '
=
.
a = b.cos. C
b +. c = 2s
abc
b
c·
a
sin. ,(= ,in: B = sin. C =--zQ"
a' +
.8
~,
A'
\
1
C.
b .
=
cosec. "
.
+ C.eos, B
cos. A= b' ' + 2c'bc - . ,,' ora ' ""b' +c' -2 b .c.cos.. A
s.in.
A
2"=
A
~(S-b) (s - ci.
cbs. '2 = ~s(s-a). .
bc
'
be '
tan.A ~ ~(S-b) (s .:c)
2
s(s - a)
,
"
sin. A
I
I
t
I
t
a
C
A
,
b
C
=--b2e vs(s-a)
(s- b ) ($ - c) = 2Q whereQ =
.
.
. be ,
vs(s - a) (s - b) (s -e)
tan. B + C
2
b + c. t
B-C b-c
t A
an'-2- = b + c x co' 2
tan. B - C = b - c'
. 2
Area of
triangle
b.c.sin.A a.c.sin .B
:2
2
v:;(s- a) (s - b) (s - cj - Q
C
}= a..b.sin.
2
-
I
r-
306
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
'"'"
51 NE
'"
!;j,
.,
~
0'
..
0
1
-
lD'
20'
30'
40 '
50 '
·00291
·02036
'03781
·05524
'07266
'00582
'02327
'04071
·05814
'07556
'00873
·02618
·04362
·06105
,07846
'01164
'02908
'04653
·06395
'08136
'01454
'03199
. '04943
'06685
'08426
·11609
'09874
'OJ745
·03490
·05414
·06976
'08716 .
89
88
87
88
85
'\0164
·11898
' 13629
'15356
·10453
·12187
'13917
'15643
84
83
·20222
·21928
·17078
-18795
·20507
·22212
'17365
·19081
·20791
'22495
80
79
78.
77
·23345
'25038
'26724
·28402
'23627
·25320
'27004
'28680
'23910
'25601
·27284
'28959
'25882 .
'27564
'29237
'2419Z
76
75
74
73
'29793
'31454
'33106
"34748
·30071
'31730
'33381
·35021
'30348
.' ·32006
'33655
'35293
'30625
'32282
'33929
·35565
·30902
'32557'
·34202
·351337
72 .
71
70
69
'36108
·37730
'39341
·40939
'36379
'37'1'19
'39608
·41204
·36650
'36921
·38268 . . " 38537'
'39875 .
·40142
'41469 '
'41734
'37191
·3aB05
·40408
·41998
·37461
·39073
·40674
·42262
68
67
68
65
·42262
·43837
'45;199
'46947
·42525
'44008
-45658
'47204
·4278.8
·44359
·45917
'47460
'43051
·44620
'4617.5
'47716
·43313
'44880
-46433
·47971
-43575
'45140'
·46690 "
'.48226
·43837
-4$399
:46947
-48481
64.
63
62
61
'484S1
. '5299Z'
'48735
'50252
'5.1 753
'53238
·48989
'50503
'52002
'53484
·49242
'5Q754
'52250
'53730
'49495
'51004
'52498
'53975
·4974.8
'51254
'52745
'54220
·50000
-51504
·52992
·54464
60
59
58
57
. '54464
'55919
. '57358
'58779·
'54·708
·56160
.. 57596
·$9014
'54951
·56401
'57833
'59248
'55194
'56641
'58070
'59482
·55436
·56880
'5830'7
'59716
'.55678
·57119
'58543
'59949
'55919
'57358
'58779
'60182
56
.54
53
·60182
'.61566
'62932
·64279
'60414
·61795
'63158
·64501
·60645
'62024
·63383
·64723
'60876
·62251
'63608
'64945
'61107
'62479
·63832
'65166
'61337
'62'106
·64056
'65386
'61566
·62932
'64279
'656G6
52
5l
'65C06
·66913
'68200..
'69466
'65825
'67129
·68412
'69675
'66044
'67344
·68624
'69883
'66262
·67559
'68835
'70091
'66480
'67173
'69046
'70298
'66697
'67987
'69256
'70505
'66913
'68200
'69466
'70'711
48
47
46
45.
I?
40'
30'
20 '
10'
0'
'"
:Il...
'01745
2
3
4
.' :~~~ .
5
8
7
8
'08716
·10453
·12187
'1391'1
'09005
'10742
'12476
·14205
'09295
'11031
'12764
'14493
'09585
'11320
·13053
'14781
9
10
12
'15931
·17651
'19366
·21076
'162Hi
'17937
·19652
·21360
'16505
·18224
·19937
.'21644
'16792
11
·15643
·17365
' 19081
'20791
13
14
15
18
'22495
·24192
'25882
·27564
·22778
'24474 '
'26163
·27843
·?..3062
'24756
'26443
'28123
17
18
19
20
·29237
. '30902
·32557
'34202
'29515
'31178
·32832
'34475
21
22 '.
23
24
'35837
'37461
·390n
:40674
25
26
27
28
29
80
31
32'
33
34
35
36
80'
·06976
'S()(Xl()
·51504
3'7
88
39
40
41
42
4-3
44
60 '
I
-.
•
'1334.1 .
'15069
'1'8509
,
-
~
82
81
.65
50
49
OJ)
'"
~
COSINE
...
I
I·
I
6U(
1
i
DORMAN,
LONG & CO. LIMITED.
:e
.,S,
COSINE
A
·0'
.
.10'
20 '
30 '
40 '
50 '
80 '
1.
'99979
. '99929
'99847
'99736
·99998
'99973
'99917
'998:1\
·99714
'99996
'99966
'99905
·998 13
·99692
'99993
·99958
'99892
'99795
·99668
·99989
'99949
·99878
'99776
'99644
-99985
·99939
'99863
·99756
·99619
8.9
88
8.7
86
85
·99567
'99390
'99182
'98944
·99540
'99357
'99144
'98902
'99511
·99324 , .
·99106
'98858
·99482
'99290
·99067
·98814
'99452
·99255
'99027
'98769
84
8.3
82
8.1
c
0
1
2
3
4
1·
·99985
·99939
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5
6
7
8.
·99619
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-99255
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·99594
·99421
'99219
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9
'98769
. '98481'98163
'9'1815
'9872..1
'98430
'98107
·97754
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·98050
'97692
'98629
'98.325
-97992
·97630
. '98580
'98272
'97934
'97566
·98531
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. '97875
·97502
'98481
·98163
·97815
'97437
80
79
78
77
'97304
·96887
·97169
'96742
'96285
·95799
. ·971 00
·96667
'96XJ6
'95715
·9703.0
'96593
·96126
'95630
78
75
74
73
10
11
12
'.
I\
1
13
14
15
1:8 .
'97437
·97030
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·96517
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·95964
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·96815
-96363
·95882
17
18
19
20
'95630
'95106
'94552
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10
6 ' 39245
5-75877
5-24084
4-80973
8
11
12
..
20'
30 '
343'77516 171-88831 114'59301
49";11'406 42'97571 38'20155
26'45051 24'56212 22·92559
18, 10262 17'19843 16·38041
13·76312 13'23472 12·74550
,
.
11 . 10455 10'75849
9'56677
9'30917. 9'06515
8,01565
8·20551
7'83443
7, 18530 · 7,03962
6'89979
,
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
,
,
40 '
50'
"
85·94561
34'38232
21 -49368
15'63679
·12· 29125
68,75736
31· 257.58 '
2P'23028
14'95788
11'86837
10·43343
8·83367
7, 66130
6'76547
10'12752
8'61379
7 -49571
6'63633
9'83912
8'40466
-7'33719
6'51208
60'
57·29869 . 80 "
28,65371
19'10732 · ~~
14'33559
86 '
11 -47371
85
9'56677
8·20551 '
7 -1$530
6,39245
..
5'75877
5'24084 .
4·809713'
4'44541
6-27719
5'66533
5' 1.6359
4'74482
6-16607
5-57493
5'08863
4'68167
6'05886
5:48740
.5-01585
4'6202J
5-95536
5-40263
4-94517
4'56041
5-85539
15'32049
4'87649
, 4'50216
4'44541
4, 13357
3·86370
3'62796 ·
4·39012
4,08591
3'82223
3 '59154
4'33622
4'03938
3'78l66
3'55587
4'28366
3·9939:\
3'74198
J '52094
4 ·23239
3'94952
3'70315
3'48671
. 4, 18238
4' 13357
3'90613 . 3'86370
3'66515
.3'62796
3'45317
3'42030
3'42030
3'23607
3'07155
2·92380
3'38800
3'35649
3 '32551
3, 17920
3'20737
3 '15155
3'04584 _ 3'02057 . 2'99574
2'90063
2'87785
2·85545
3'29512
J ' 12440
2 ·97135
2·83342
3'26531
3'09774
2'94737
2'81175
3 '23607
3071fj 5
2 ·92380
2 -79043
t
18
14
.
I
84
83
82
81
80
. 79
- 78
77
76
75
'74
· 78
72
7J.
70
69
· 68
67
66
65
23
24
2'79043
2'66947
2-55930
2-45859
2·76945
. 2· 65040
2·54190·
· 2-44264 '
2 ' 74881
2 '0.1162
2'52474
2'42692
2-72850
2'61313
2'50784
2'41142
2-70851
2:59491
2'49119
2·39614
2'68884
.2'57698
2-47477
2-38107
2-66947
2·$930
2-45859
2-36620
25
26
27
28
2'36620
2'28117
2 ' 20269
2'13005
2'35154
2 '26t66
2,19019
2·11847
2 -33708
2·25432
2 '.17786
2-10704
2'32282
2 ,24116
2· 16568
2095)'4
. 2·30875
2-22817
2 ' 15366
2 '08458
2·29487
2,21535
2·14178
207356
2,28117'
2·20269
2 ' 13005
· 2'06267 .
64
63
62
61
29
30
31
32
2'06267
2-0OCXJQ
1 '94160
.H)$708
2-05191
1 '98998
1-93226
1-87834
2·04128
· 1-98008
:1 -92302
1 ·86990
2-030V7
1, 97029
1 '91388
1'86116
2 ·02039
1 ·96062
1 -90485
1· 85271
2·01014·
1-95106
1 '84435
2-ciOooo
1 -94160
1-88708
Hi3608
59
58
57
33
34
35
36
1·83608
1 :78829
1·74345
1·70130
1·82790
1 ' 78062
1 ·73624
1 -69452
:1'81981
,1'77303
1'72911
1, 68782
181180
1·765.52
1 -72205
L68117
1-80388
1 -75808
1-71506
1 '67460
1-79604
1 ,7507.3
1-70815
1 -66809
1'"14345
1 -70DO
1-66164
37
38
39
40
1-66164
1·62427
l' 58.902
1 -55572 .
1 ·65526
1 -61825
1 -58333
1 -55036
1 '64894
1'61229
1 -57771
1-54504
1 ,64268
1-60639
1-5721 3
1-53977
1-63648
1 '60054
1 -56661
1 -53455
1 '63035
1-59475
1 -56114
1-52938
I- 62427
1 '58902
1-55572
1-52425
· 41
42
43
.. 44
1'52425
1-49448.
1 -46628
1-43956
1-51918
1·48967
)-46173
1 '43524
1 '51415
1 '48491
1-45721
1-43096
1'50916 . 1-50422
1-48019
1·47551
1 '45274
1·44831'
1·42672 . 1-42251
j -49933
1 -47087
1 -44391
1-41835
1-49448 · 48
1·46628
47
1·43956
46
1-41421. 45
22 "
.
1-89~1
1-7882~
60
56
55 ,
54 :
.53 I
52
51
50
49
t
60 '
50 '
40'
30 '
SECANT.
20 '-
10 '
0'
.,
!.
Q
M
I
,
r
.312
CO. LIMITED.
DORMAN, LONG &
WEIGHTS AND
LINEAR
.
,
MEASURE.
Yards
Feel
Inoljas
MEASURES.
Poles
Furlongs
MUe
-.
~
'08333
1
·02778
·0050505
·00012626 . ·00001578
·33333
·0606061
'00151515
·00018939
·1818182
·00454545
'00056818
·025
·003125
,
(2
1·
36
3·
.198
16·5
1·
I
5·5
1·
,
~
7920
660·
220·
1.
40'
,
.i
63360
1760·
5280'
-
320"
I
~
·125
,.
8- -
I·
,
- . Inobes
,
,,
MEASURE (LlN·EAL) .
I
I
Feet
Yards
Chains
Mile
·12q
·0833
·0278
-00126
-0000158
·66
'22
·01
-000125
-333
·01515
-000189
· 7-92
1·
12-
1·515
1·
-4-545
3-
-
..
36'
792·
~OO-
63360·
8000·
0.
SURV~YING
I I
LInks
. l'
-.
,
I
.
.
1·
'04545
66-.
22·
1·
5280·
1760·
80-
'000568
-0125
1·
.CUBIC
•
..
Inches
•
MEASURE.
Feet
Yards
\
1
I
·0005787
1728
1·
46656
27·
·00002143
'03704
1·
-
."
-
.
.. .
;:)1;:)
DORMAN,
LONG &
WEIGHTS
AND
SQUARE
Square
Inohes
Square Feet
1
'00694
Square Yards
MEASURE.
Square Poles
'1\.111
'003673
1296
9-
1•
272-25
30'25
.
..
10890 -
1210 -
..
43560 -
4840 -
..
....
3097600 -
Roods
Acres
Square
Mile
... .
. ...
. ...
....
... .
. ...
..
....
..
"
1.
-
MEASURES.
'000772
144
LIMITED.
CO.
-000026
·033058
-025
1-
"
-00625
40-
1.
160 -
4'
1.
1024,00 .-
2560-
640-
'-
,
-25
. ..
-0003906
-0015615
1-
.
MEASURE
Pints
Quarts
Gallons
-5
·125
·0625
'015625
'001953125
34·683
'25
·125
-03125
'00390625
69 '366
-5
-125
-015625
277 -463
-25
-03125
554--926
1
1•
2
,
8
16
•
64
'-
CAPACITY.
OF
512 -
Pecks
Bushels
4-
1'
8-
'2 ,
1-
32 -
8-
4-
1 ..
256-
M-
32 •
8-
AVOIRDUPOIS
Grains
127-34375
437-5
Drams
-03657
1-
Ounoes
~
I
I
Quarters
Cubic Inches
-125
2219-704
17757 -632
t -
WEIGI-\T,
Pounds
_Uundredweights
Gross Ton
-002286
-000143
{)OOOOI28
-OOOOOOOI:J7
-0625
-003906
-00003488
-00DC01744
-0625
-00055804
-00002790
-0089286
-0004464
16'
1-
7000-
256 -
16 - .
784000 -
28672 -
1792 -
112 -
I -
15680000 -
573440 -
35840 -
2240 -
20 -
1-
-05
I-
,
MM
,
314
DORMAN, LONG &
METRIC
MEASURES.
LINEAR
Millimetres
CO. LIMITED.
MEASURE _
Centimetres
Deoimetres
-1
-01
-00 1
-000 1
-0000 1
-00000 1
-1
-0 1
-00 1
-0 001
-00001
-I
-a 1
-00 1
-0001
-1
-0 1
-00 1
-1
-0 1
1.
Metres
Dekametres Heotometres
- 10
1.
100
10 -
1•
· 1000
100-
10-
1-
10000
1000-
100-
10 -
1-
100000
10000 -
1000 -
100-
10 -
1000000
. ....
100000-
1000 -
10000'
--
...
100·
....
..
Kilometre
1.
-1
."
--
10,
.. ..
1_
..
..
,
SQU-ARE
- ;Square
Centimetres
Square
Metres
s~uare
Dec metros
I
-a I
1000 0
100-
I-
10000-
100 -
1-
1000000 -
10000-
100-
cubic Centimetres
1
-00000 1
-0 1
-000 1
-01
I-
MEASURE_
Cubic Decimetres
-00 1
1000
1-
1000000
1000 -
~
-000 0000 1
. -0001
1-
CUBIC
Rectare or Square
Hectometre
-00000 1
100
1000'00000
..
Ares or Square
Dekametres·
-000 1
·01
1000000 -
"
MEASURE _
Cubic Metre
-00000 1
-00 1
1.
315 .
DORMAN,
LONG &
CO,
LIMITED.
,
•
,
ME"rRI.C
MEASURES.
MEAS\JRES
,.
1I1111l1ltref,
i
CentiJitres
Decilitres
I
·1
10
1-
,
,
I
Litres
Dekalltres
Hectolitres
Kliolitre
i
"
..
CAPACITY.
OF
·01
-00 I
·0001
,00001
-000001
·1
-01
·001
·QOOI
·00001
-1
-0 I
,001
-0001
-1
·01
·001
·1
·01
100
10,
I-
1000
100·
10-
I.
1000·
100·
10·
100000 . 10000·
1000·
100 ·
100000·
10000·
1000 ·
I
t
10000
1000000
..
I
I
1.
I,
10·
1·
100·
10·
..•
·1
1.
-
=
WEIGHTS .
,
Deka-
Kilo-
Decigralnmes
Grammes
grammes
·1
·01
·001
-0001
·0000 I
·000001
·1
,0/
·001
·0001
·00001
·01
·001
·0001
.1
·0 1
·001
.1
·01
- .. ....
1
Hectagrammes
'. g.tamJlleS
Cent!-
Milli"
grammes
10
1·
100
10·
1·
1000
100·
10·
1.
10000
1000·
100·
!D.
100000
10000·
1000'
1000000
100000·
10000·
--_.__.
gramme
(
.1
o
I.
.
.100'
10·
I.
1000·
100·
10·
I
.I
t.
I
316
LONG &
DORMAN,
CO.
LlMITED.
METRICAL EQUIVALENTS OF
LINEAR
1 inch
=
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
-
"
loot
yard
latham
pole
chain
-
-
=
=
=
flu'long =
mile
-
Metrical Units
1
1
1
1
1
1
2'5399541 ceo tihletres
·02539954 metres
'.30479449
"
·91438348
"
1·82876696
"
5 ·02911
"
20 ·116437
"
201 ·16437
"
1609 '3 1493
SQUARE
-
British Equivalents
millimetre
centimetre
metre
-
=
"
kilometre
I
·03.937 inches
'393708
"
39'37079
"t
3 ·2$08992 fee
1 ·093633 yards
1093 '63306
"
49 '71059 chainS
3280 '89917 feet
·.6213824 mile
=
=
'.'
=
-
"
1
I
-
"
=
"
=
.,
"
..
MEA~URE_
,
.~
BritIsh Units
1
1
1
1
1
1
Metrical Equivalents
Metrical \Jnits
6 ;451367 sq. centimetres
'09289968 sq. metTe
'8360971
" ,J'. - .' '003360971" are "
"
-acre '
·404671 hectare
sq. (hile - 258 ·98945
sq. inch =
foot =
" yard
O~
1
1
1
1
1
1
"
-
CUBIC
.
British Units
UN ITS.
MEASURE.
Metrical Equivalents
British Units
BRITISH
sq.
;,
•
British EquIvalents
cen tiioelre ~
"1550059 sq. inch
10 .7642994 " feet
1 ·1960333 " yards
, = 119·60333
" "
'2·47114 acres
=
'0038612 sq. mile
metre
"
are
-
"
hectare
"
-
"
.
MEASURE.
Metrical Equivalents
Metrical Units
.
British Equivalents
\
1 cu1;>ic inch. = 16 '3861759 cubic centimetres
metre
foot = '02831531
1
"
"
-76451342
1
y.ard=
J'
"
"
•
British Units
1 cubic inch
1
"
"
1 gill
1 .piDt
1 quart
1 gallon
1
"
1 bushel
1
"
1 cubic centimetre =
-0.61 02705cu bic inch
metre
1
=35 '31658074
feet
"
"
1
1
·30802151
yards
=
"
"
"
..
CAPACITY .
,
~
=
=
-
=
=
=
-
Metrical Equivalents
16 '386176 roillilltres
J -6386176 ceatilitres
14 ·1983
'567932 litre. "
1 '135864
4'543458 "
"
'4543458 dekalitres
3'634766
.,
·3634766 hectolitre
~
Metrical Units
1 milJi Ii ire
1 centilitre .
1
1 litre"
1
1. "
"
1 clekalitre
1
"
1 hectolitre
=
=
=
--
=
~
=
~
~
British Equivalents
'061027 cubic ipch
-61027
" ; ,
'07043 gill
1 .7<1:)77 pin ts
·880387 quart
-2200967 gallons
2'20097
"
-275121 bushels
2'75121
"
..
.'
317
DORMAN, · LONG &
CO. LIMITED .
...
'iviETRIC·· EQUIVALENTS
OF
BRITISH
UNITS.
WEIGHT.
llrllish UnUs
Metrical Equivalents
~
British Equivalents
,
d
Avoirdupois
1 gnlin
1
1
MetrIcal Units
= 64, 79895 m'illigramrnes
= 6'479895 c.entigramrnes
"0.1:479895 grammes
=
=28·34954
"
'02834954ldlogrammes
.. 453592c5
"
"
1 ·oun ce
1
"
1 pound
I hu n'cI red-
~
"
" weight
=
1 ton
=
'50802377 quintals
\ '01604754 milliers or
tonnes
-
MISCELLANEOUS
I
1 milligramrne
1 ceo tigrarnt'J!t3
1 gramme'
1
"
.
1 kilogl'amme
1
1
Avoirdupois
'01543235 grains
=
'1543235
= 15 '43235
".
. 0352739 ounces
=35 ·27394
= 2 ·20462125 pounds
- 1'96841 hundred-
-
"
.-
"
"
quintal
weigbts
1 millier or t9nne = . 98420591 tons .
1
2204·6 pounds
"
COMPOUND
"
MEASURES.
I---------- ---------------~----~--------------~--Metrical Equivalents
Metrloal Units
Brltlsh Units
BrItish Equivalents
1 ·f oo t per
· 3048 met res per
se.con l!
· 3048 metres per
s,econtl
1 foot per
minute
minute
1 mile per
1·6093 kilometres
, per hOllr
bour
1 pound per
font
t ·48819
1 pound per
yard
I pcund per
kilograrnines
per metre
· 49606 ki logrammes
per metre
'07031 kilogrQrnmes
square jnch
pel' square' centimetrE'l
1 pound per
.,
sq uare foot.
1 ton per
square inch
'\ 'f
J'=1l
1 t.on per
J
}={
" .
centhnetr~
'I\ fl '
4·8820 1 kilogramme,
pel' square metre
1 kilogramme
'\
(
per square j' = -\
metre
\
·2041.< 1 pound~
1 ·57493 ·ldJogrpmmes
per square milliw
rnetre
1 kiiogralllooe
per square "J ~
- {'
millil"etre
. 63495 tom pet·
1 tonne per
'09143 lons , per
square foot
=.{ 10,93704 tonnes per
square foot }
,
square ,rnetre
1 pound per
,02768 kiJogrammes
cubic inch
= '\
per cubtc cen tl'
\
metre
1 pound per } = { 16 ' 019 kilo~rammes
. cubic foot
per cubiC me tre
1 pound per
'5933 kiJogrammes '
cubic, yard
per cubic metre
1 pound per
kilogrammes
}~{ ·09983
gallon
per .litre
l (
1 melre per
} =,' {' 3 . 2809 fee t per
second
second
3
.
2809
feet per
1 metre· per
} _ {
.
minute. minute
1 kilometre
l _ {' '6214 miles per
per bour .J-'
hour
1 kijogromm e .} _ { . 67196 pounds
per foot
, per Illetre - l
· 1 kilogrurnme
\ _ { 2 '01587 pounds
per metre J ,_ .
per yard
r ki logramme
14 , 22282 poun ds
per· square
=
'p er squnre inch
f;q llare metre
}
.
squar'e inch
{
=.
}
1 kilograT\1Tt1e
pel' cubic
=
centimetre
per squ<11'e font
{36
'1253 pounds
per cubic inch
1 kiloSTarnme
} , _, { . ' 0624245 pounds
. per cubic metre . per cubic foot
I _
1 kilogramme
per cubic metre J .-
{
.
I '68546 pounds
per cubic yard
1 kilogramme } ~ { 10 '0166 pounds'
per li tre ·
perg"Uon·
~.
318
DORMAN, LONG &
EQU IVALENTS
OF INCH ES AND
Inches
... ...
0
...
...
111\
...
.f.. ...
...
Ys
1
""
...
...
...
"
"3"2""
.. -
...
3
TIT
...
oJ.
...
.. ,
...
!..
...
...
~
...
...
"
T"tT
...
.. ,
...
..
%
*...
1 :"\
32" .
".
...
.tn-
i-G· ..
...
H
,
,
..
...
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.. .
...
...
~
....
... 1'\ .. ,
= ... ...
1.:)
...
...
~'
,- "
",
... H
23
1l'lf
...
...
.. ,
...
20"
fi
...
H
...
"0
ft-
%
...
...
...
%
...
»...
...
...
%
...
...
.. .
... ... H
H ... ...
IN
FRACTIONS OF AN
CO. LIMITED.
MiLLIMETRES
INCH ADVANCING BY 32NDS.
0/1
1"
2/1
3"
41/
5"
..
''794
1·587
2·381
25-400
26·193
26·987
27·781
50'799
51·593
52·387
53·180
76·199
76·992
77·786
78·580
101·598
102·392
103·186
103·979
126·998
127·791
128'585
129·379
3·175
3·969
4·762
5-556
28·574
29·368
30-162
30·956
53·974
54·768
55·561
56-355
79·374
80·167
80-961
81 ·755
104·'773
105-567
106-361
107-154
130·173
130'966
131·760
132·554
,
6·350
7-144
7·937
8·731
31·749
32·543
33·337
34·131
57·149
57-943
58·736
59·530
82·549
83·342
84·136
84·930
9·525
10·319
11·112
[ 1'906
34'924
35·718
36·512
37·306
60·324
61·118
61·911
62·705
85·723
86·517
87 ·311
88·105
133·348
107·948
134·141
108·742
109·536 _134'935
110·329.... . 135'·729
111·123, .. 136·523
111-917 . 137'316
112·710 . 138·110
138-904
113·504
12·700
13-494.
14·287
15 ·081
38·099
38·893
39·687
40·481
63·499
64·293
65·086
65·880.
88·898
89·692
9(j,486
91·280
114·298
[ 15·092
115·885
116·679
140'191
14'1'285
142·079
15·875
[ 6·668
17·462
18·256
41·274
42·068
42·862
43·655
66·674
67·468
68·261
69·055
92·073
92·867
93·661
94·455
117·473
118·267
119·060
119·854
142·872
143·666 .
144·460
145·254
[ 9·050
19·843
20·637
21"'131
44·449
45·243
46·037
46·830
69·849
70·642
71·436
72·230
95·248
96·042
96·836
97·629
120·648
121 ·442
122'235
123'029
146·047
146·841
147·635
148·429
22·225
23·018
23·812
24'606
47·624
48·418
49·212
50·005
73·024
73·817
74·611
75·405
98·423
99·217
100·011
100·804
123·823
124·616
125·410
126·204
149·222
150'Ql6
150·810
151·604
. 12 Inches - 304 '794 MiDimetres.
139'69"7~
~
"-
DORMAN,
LONG &
EQU IVALENTS
IN
OF INCHES AN ,D FI'tACTIONS OF AN
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CO . LIMITED.
MllLiMETRES
INCH
ADVANCING
BY
32 1'10s ,
6"
7"
8"
152·397
153·191
153·985
154·778
177· 797
178·591
1'79,384
180·178
203· 196
203·990
204·784
205·578
155·572
156'366
157'160
157·953
180·972
181·765
182 ·559
183 ·353
228·596
229·390
230 ·1 83
230'977
206·371 231·771
207' 1,65 232 ·565
207'959 233·35 8
208·752 234·152
158·747
159·541
160·335
161'128
184· 147
184· 940
185·734
186·528
209 ·546
210·340
21 1·134
2 11'927
234'946
235·739
236·533
237·327
161·922
162'7 16
163·5 10
164·303
187 ·322
188· 115
188·909
189 ·703
212-'721
213·5 15
2 14·309
2 15 ·\ 02
23 8·121
263,520
238·914 264·314
239·708 265·108
240·502 : 265 '90 1
288·920
289·714
290 ·507
29 1·30 1
165'097
i 65·891
166·684
167-478
190·497
191·290
192·684
192·878
2 15·896
216·690
217·484
.218 ·277
24 1·296 266·695
242,08.9 267·489
242· 883 . 268 ·283
243:677
269·076
292·095
292·8.88
293·682
294'4'76
168 ·272
169,,066
J,69'859
170,6,53
193·672
194'465
195·259
"
196·053
219'071
219·865
-,
220·659
221·452
244·471
245 ·264
246·058
246·852
269·870
270·664
271-458
272·251
295·270
296·063
296·857
297·651
171-447 '
172-241
173 '0:34
173·828
196·846 ,
197'640
198·434
199·228
222·246
223·040
223'833
224'627
247 '646
248·43 9
249 '233
250 ·027
273 ·045
273 ·839
' 274·63:3 '
275 ·426
298,44,5
299·238
300'D32
300·826
174·622
175 ·416
176'209
177·003
200·021
200·8 15
201·609
202·403
225·42 1
226,215
227·008
227·802
250 ·820
251 ·614
252 ·408
253 ·202
276·220
277 ·014
277-807
278 ·60 1
30 1·620
302·4 13
303·207
304·001
12 Inches
= :)04 ·794
9"
lvIillimetres,
10"
II "
253·995
254·789
255·583
256·37'1
279·395
280,189
280 ·982
28 1·776
257· 170
257·964
258·758
259·552
282·570
283 ·364
284 ·157
284,951
260·345 285 ·745
261· 139 286'539
261·933 . 287·332
262·727 288' 126
.,
320
DORMAN,
EQUIVALENTS
MIlIl-
metres
Inches
MIUi-
'metres
LONG &
OF
M I LLI METRES
MlIIi-
Inohes
metres
,
CO. LIMITED.
Milli-
IN
INCHES.
Inches
metres
Inches
MllIi-
Inches
metres
I
I
4
5
3
'039
' ,079
' 118
' )57
' 197
51
52
53
54
55
2 ,008
2'047
2'087
2, 126
2, 165
101
102
103
104
105
3'976
4'016
4'055
4' 095
4, 134
151
152
153
154
155
5,945
5,984
6'024
6'063
6' 102
201
202
203
204
205
6
7
8
9
10
'236
,276
'315
,354
'394
56
57
58
59
60
2'205
2,244
2'283
2,323
2'362
106
107
108
109
110
4, 173
4,213
4'252
4"291
4 '331
156
157
158
159
1.60
, ,6' 142
·6' 181
6·221
6'260
0'299
206
207
208
209
210
11
12
13
14
61
62
63
64
65
2·402
2·441
2'480
2·520
2 '559
III
IS
'433
'472
'512
'551
'591
11 2
11 3
114
liS
4'370
4'409
4'449
4'4B8
4'528
161
162 .
163
164
165
6'339
6'378
6·417
,6'457
6 ' 496
8'307
211
2 12 ' 8·347
213 '
8 ' 386
214
8'425
215
8'465
16
17
18,
19
20
'630
·669
·709
·748
'787
66
67
68
69
70
2 ·598
2 '63$
2·677
2'717
2'756
116
117
118
119
120
4'567 ,
4'606
4'646
4'685,
4·724
166
167
168
169
170
6 '535
6'575
6.614
6·654
6'693
216
217
218
219
220
8504
8'543
8'583
8'622
8'661
21
22
'23
71
72
73
74
75
2' 795
2'835
2 ·874
2'9 13
. 2'953
121
122
123
124
125
4'764
4'803
4'843
4'882
4·921
17l
172
173
174
175
6'732
6'772
6·811
6'850
.6,890
221
222
223
25
·827
'866
·906
'94,')
,984
8'701
8'740
.,8'780
8·819
8·858
26
27
28
29
30
1'024
1'063
1 ' 102
1-142
1 . 181
76
77
78
79
80
2'992
3'032
3·071
3' 11 0
3·150
126
127
128
129
130
4'961
5'000
5'039
5'079
5 ' 11 8
176
177
178
179
180
6·929
6'969
7'008
7'047
7087
226
';.27
228
229
230
8 ·898
8·937 8·976
9'016
9,055
31 ,
32
33
34
35
1 '220
1 ·260
1, '299
1 '339
1'378
81
82
83
84
.85
3'189
3:228
3'268
3'307
3'346
131
132
133
134
135
5 '15.8
5'197
5'236
5·276
5·315
181
182
183
184
185
7'126
7·165
7·205
7'244
7·284
231
232
233
234
235
9'095
9, 134
9· 173
9·213
9'252-
36
37
3.8
39
40
1' 417
1'457
1'496
1'535
1·575
86
87
88
.89
90
3'386
3 '425
3·465
3·504
3'543
136
137
138
139
140
5'354
5 ·394
5'433
5'472
5 '5 12
186
187
188
189
190
7'323
7'362
7,402
7,441
7·4.80
236
2.37
23.8
239
240
9 ' 29 1
9,331
9'370
9 '4,10
9,449
41
42
43
44
91
92
93
9495
3'5.83
3'622
3·661
3,701
3'740
141
142
143
144
145
5·551
5'591
5'630
5'669
5'709
191
192
193
194
195
7'520
7'559
7598
7,638
7,677
241
242
243
45
' 1 ·614
1'654
1'693
1'732
1 ,772
9'4.8.8
9'..528
9'5'67
9 '606
9-646
46
47
48
49
50
1 .811
1' 850
1· 890
1 ,929
1 '969
96
3-780
3,819
3'858
146
147
148
149
150
5'748
5·787
5·827
5'866
5·906
196
197
W8
199
200
7·717
7'756
7'795
7' 835
7·874
246
247
248
249
250
I
2
24
97
98
99
100
~l'898
3,937
I
•
I
8'110
8, 150
8, 189
8'228
8'268
224
225
244
245
7'913
7,953
7,992
8'032
8'071
I
I
9'685
9'724
9·764
9·803
9'843
;i
DORMAN, LONG &
CO.
LIMITED.
,
EQU IVALENTS
OF
,
-
MlIlimetres
Inches'
251
252
9,882
9·921
9·961
253
254
iO·OOO
MiIlimetres
M I LLI M.ETRES
Millimetres
Inchos
Millimetres
I
301 1 11 '850
302
11 ·890
1l ·929·
303
304
11 ·969
305
12 ·008
35 1
352
353
354
355
13·819
13·858
13·898
13·937
13'97'7
401
402
403
12·047
12·087
12· 126
308
12·1 65
309
310 . 12'205
Inches
IN
INCHES.
MlIltmetres
Inches
15·788
'is ·827
15'866
404 1 15 '906
405
15·945
451
452
453
45:4
455
17 '756
17'795
17'835
17 '874
1" ,914
356 , 14 ·016
357 1 14 'OS5
358" 14 ·095
359 I 14 ' 134
360 1 14 ' 173
406
40'7
409
41 0
408
15·984
16 ·024
16'063
16· 103
16· 142
456
457
458
459
460
17·953
17·992
]8 ·032
18 ·071
18 · 11 0
14 '2 \3
14'252
14·291
14 '331
14 ·370
411
412
413
414
415
16'1 81
16'221
16·260
16'299
16',339
461
462
463
404
465
Hi · 150
18 ·1 89
18'229
18'268
18·307
16'378
16·417 .
16'457
16· 496
16'536
466
467
468
469
470
18'347
18· 386
18 ·425
18'465
18·504
471
472
473
474
475
18 ·543
18'583
18 '622
18 ,662
18·701
Inches
255
10 ',039
256
257
258
259
260
10,079
10 · 118
10 ·158
10· 197
10'236
306
307
261
262
10'276
10'315
10'354
10·394
10 ,4.33
311
312
313
311l
315
12·244
12,284
12'323
' i2 '362
12'402
361
362
363
304
365
266 1 10 '473
267
10'512:
268 I 10'55.1 '
269 1 10 '59 1
270
10'630
316
317
318
319
320
12· 441
12·480
12,520
12,559
12·599
366
367
368
369
3'10
14 ·410
14·449
14 ·488
14 '528
14'567
41 6
417
418
419
420
271 ' '. 10·669
272
10·709
273
10'748
274
10'787
275
10 '827
321
322
323
324
325
12·638
12' 677
12 · '11 7
12' 756
, 12'795
371
372
3'13
374
375 I
14'606
14'046
14 '685
14'·'125
14·704
421
422
423
424
425
10.,866.
276
277
10'906
278
10 ·945
. 279 .10 ·984280'1 n ·024
326
327
328
329
330
376
37'1
378
379
380 I
14·803
14·843
14·882
14· 921
14 ·961
426
42§
42
429
430 I
16 ·,772
16',811
16·851
16 ·890
16 ·929
476
477
478
479
480
28 1 1 11 '063
282
11·102
283
11·142
284
11·181
285
11 '221
33)
·333
334
335
13'032
13·071
13 , 110
,13, 150
13, 189
381
382
383
384
385
15·000
15 '040
15·079
15·118
15·158
431 116 '969
432
17·008
4~3
17 ·047
4-34
17· 087
435
17' 126
481
482
483
484
485
18'937
18·977
19'016
19'055
19·095
286
28',
288
289
290
11 ,260
11 ·299
J 1·339
11·378
11 ' 417
336
337
338
339
340
li3 '228
13 '2Q8
13 '307
13 ·347
13 ,386
19· 134
19 ·173
19 ·213
19'252
1'9'292
291
292
293
294
295
11 ·457
11 ·496
11 '536 ,
11 '575
11 '614-
341
342
343
344
345
296
297
298
299
300
11'654
11 '693
11 ·732
11 ·772
11 ,8 11
346
347
348
349
350
263
264
265
332
12 '835 ,
12 ·874
12,913
12·953
12 ·992
I
16'575
16·614
16'654
. 16· 693
16·732
I
18-740.
18 ·780
18 ·819
18'858
18·898
436
437
438
439
440
17 ,166
17· 205
17 '244
17·284
17 ·323
486
487
488
489
490
13 ' 42513 ' 465
13504
13 '543
13 ·583
386 I 15 · 197
387
15·236
388 I 15 ·276
389 . 1 15 '315
390 .15'354 .
391 ' 15'394
392
15'433
393
15 ·473
394 . 15 '5 12
395 : 15'551
441
442
443
444
445 .
17 ·362'
17'402
17·441
17'480
17'520
491
19·331
492
19·370
493 • · 19 ·410
494
19·449
495
19·488
13'622 '
13'662
13'701
13 ·740
13· 780
396 " 15'591
15 ·630
397
398
15'669
399
15·709
400
15·748
446
447
448
449
450
17·559
17· 599
17·638
17·677
17·717
496
497
4.98
499
500'
•
19 '528
19'567
19 ·t06
19·646
19· 685
MM2
I
~
322
DORMAN,
-_.-
EQUIVALENTS
LONG &
OF"
CO. LIMITED.
M I LLI METRES IN
INCHES.
MlIJi-
metres
Inches
MlIIi-
Inches
metres
MIllI-
metres
1
MlIIiInches' metres
MiIli·
Inches
Inches
metres
----
505
19'725
19·764
19'803
19·843
19·882
551
552
553
554
555
21·693
21 ·732
21· 772
21 '811
21·851
60 1
602
003
604
005
23 ·662
23'701
23'740
7.3'780
23·819
506
507
508
509
510
19-921
19 '961
20'000
20040
2D'079
556
557
558
559
560
21·890
21 '929
21 '969
22·008
22'047
006
607
608
609
610
511
512
513
514
515
20·118
20 '158
20· 197
20·236
20'276
561
562
563
564
565
22·087
22·126
22'166
22'205
22'244
516
517
518
519
520
20·315
20'355
20-394
20'433
20'473
566
567
566
569
570
521
522
523
524
525
20'512
. 20'551
20'591
20'630
20'669
526
527
SOl
65 1
652
653
654
655
25'630
25·670
25'709
25 ·748
25'788
701
702
703
704
70s
27'599
27'638
27'677
27'717
27·756
23 ·858
23'898
23·937
23 ·977
24 '016
656
657
658
659
6EIJ
25 ·827
2$'866
25'906
2S'94\j
25 '984 '
706
70'1
708
. 709
71D
27· 796
27,835
27 ' 874
27·914
27'953
611
612
613
614
615
24·055
24095
24'134
24·173
24·213
661
662
26·024
26'063 ,
26· 103
26·142
26' 181
711
71-2
713
714
715 '
27'992
28'032
28·071
28' 11 0
28 '150
22'284
22'323
22'362
22'402
22'441
616
617
618
619
620
24'252
24·292
24'3;31
24·370
24· 410
666
667
668
669
670
26'221
26'260
26·299
26'339
26'378
716
717
718
71'"
720
28'229
28'268
28 ' 307
28'347
571
572
573
574
575
22'48 1
22'520
22'559
22'1199
22'638
62 1
622
623
624
625
24 ·449 .
24'488
24 '528
24'567
24'607
671
672
673
674
675
26·418
26'457
26-496
26'536
26'575
20'709
'20·748
20'788
20'827
20'866
576
577
578
579
580
22·677
22'717
22'756
22 ·795
22·835
626
&27
628
629
63()
24646
24'685
24'725
24'764
24'803
676
677
678
679
680
20 '9D6
20'945
20'984
21 '024
'd535 ' 21 ' 063
581
5.82
583
584
585
22'874
22'9)4
2;2'953
22 ·992
23'032
63 1
632
633
634
63s
24 ·843
24·882
24'921
24·96\
25 '000
23.· 07.1
23 ·1 10
23 ' 150
23 ' 189
23'229
6.36
637
638
639
640
502
503
SOil,
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
'.
663
664
- 665
I.'
.
I 28189
121
722
723.
724· 725
28'386
28'42$
2$'465
2s-504
28'544
26·614
26'654
26'693
26'733
26'772
726
727
728
729
730
28'583
28'622
28'662
28'701
28·740
68 1
'682
683
684
685
26'811
26·851
26,890
26'929
26'969
731
732
733
734
735
28·780
28'819
28·859
28·898
28'937
25·040
25·079
25 '118
25 ·158
25'197
686
68-'
688
689
690
27·008
27·047
27'087
27.'126
27'166
736
737
73~
73
740
28 ,,.77
29·016 •
29·055
29' 095,
29 '134
27·205
27'244
27 ·284
27'323
27' 362
741
742
744
.1745
29'170 .
29·213 .
29'252 .
29 '292"
29'3.3 1
27·402
27441·
27 ' 481
27'520
27 '55.9
7.46
747
748
749
750
536
537
538
539
540
21 ·103
21 '[42
21 '1 81
21 ·221
2\-260
586
587
588
589
590
541
542
543
544
545
21· 299
21 ·339
21· 378
21-418
21"457
591
592
593
.'594
595
23'268
23·307
23·347
23·385
23·424
64-1
642
643
644
645
25-236
25'276
25'315
25·394
691
692
693
694
695
546
547
548
549
550
21 ,496
21 '536
21 '575 .
21 '614
21'654
596
597
598
599
600
23·464
23 '50:\
23 '543
2J'582
23:622
646
64'1
648
649
650
25·433
25·473
25'512
25'551
25'591
696
697
698
699
700
1
~
,.,
25'355
'143
.
1
,
.
29,370
29·410
29 ,449.
29'488 ..
29 '528
323
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
EQUIVALENTS OF
metres
MiIIi-
metres
Inches
MUlI-
metres.
Inches
751 1 29567
752
29· om
"153 ' 29·646
29,685
754
29·77.5
755
801
802
803
804
805
31, 536
31 , 575
31, 614
31· 654
31·693
(lSI
852
853
854
855
33,504
33 ,544
33'583
33,622
33·662
901
902
903
904
905
35'473
35,512
35 :552
35,591
35 ,630
951
952
953
954
955
37 ·441
37,481
37,520
37,559
37·599
756
757
758
759
7f:IJ
29·764
29·803
29,843
29·882
29'922
806
B07
808
809
810
3 1·733
31 '772
31· 811
31· 851
31·890
856
857
858
859
8f:IJ
33 ,701
33'740
33''780
33·819
33·859
906
907
908
909
910
35· 670
35·709
35'748
35 ' 788
35,,827
956
'957
958
959
960
,:37·638
37 ·677
37'717
37 ·756
37,796
761
762
763
764
76.5
29 ·961
30 ' 000
30·040
30 ' 0'79
30· 11 8
811
812
813
814
815
31 ,929
31'969
32'008
32· 048
32 '087
,8& 1
862
863
864
865
33·898
33 . 937
33,977
34'016
34 ' 055
91I
912
913
914
915
35,866
35" 906
35 ·945
35,985
36,024
961
9.62
963
964
965
37 ,835
37,874
37·914
37 ,953
37 ,992
766
767
768
7Q9
770
30 · 158
30·197
30 ' 236
30'276
30 ·31 5
816
81 7
818
819
. 820
32 · 126
32,166
32'205
32 , 244
32 ·284
866
' 867
868
869
870
34,095
34 · 134
34, 174
34· 213
34,252
,916
917
918
919
920
36,063
36· 103
36 , 142
36 '181
36'221
966
967
968
969
970
38' 032
38·071
38·11 1
38 · 150
38 ' 189
771
772
774
77'.5
30,355
30 ,394
30 ' 433
30 ' 473
30,512
.821
822
823
'824
82$
32 ·323
32'362
32 ' 402
32 ·441
32, 481
871
872
873
, 874
875
34 , 292
34'331
34<170
34·410
34-449
921
922
923
924
925
36,260
36·300
36'339
3,6 ' 378
36 ·418
971
972
973
974
975
38·229
38 ·268
38 '307
38,347
38'386
776
777
778
779
780
30,551
30·591
30 ' 630
30,670
30'709
826
827
828
829
830
32'520
32·559
32'599
32' 6..18
32'677
876
877
878
879
880
34·488
M·528
.34 ' 567
,34' 607
34 ,646
926
.927
928
929
930
36 ·457
36,496
36'53t\
36'575
36'615
r
6
77
, 978
979
980
38'426
38·465
38·504
38'544
38 ,583
781
782
'783
784
785
30,748
30'788
:30'827 .
30·866
30' 906
831
832
833
834
835
32,717
32'756
32'796
32·835
32·874
881
882
883
884
885
34 ' 685
34·725,
34 ' 764
34 ' 803
34·843
931
932
933
934
935
36,654
36 ·693
3&,733
36' 772
36·811
981
982
983
984
985
38 '622
38·662
38·701
38 ·741
38·780
786
787
788
30'94,5
30 ·985
31· 024
'789 I 31'063
790 131 ,103
836
837
83.8
839
840
32 ·914
32,953
32,992
33 ,032
33'071
886
887
888
889
890
34' 882
34, 922
34,961
35'000
35·04-0
936
937
938
939
940
36'851
36,890
36·929
36·969
37 ·008
986
987
988
989
990
38 '819
38'859
38 ,898
38 ·937
38 ·977
79 1 31 ' 142
792 1 31 ' 181
31'221
793
794 [ 31 ·260
31 ·299
7~5
841
842
843
844
845
33 -111
33 ·150
33·189
33 ·229
33 ·268
89 1
892
893
894
895
35'079
35 ·118
35 ,158
35, 197
35 ·237
941
942
943
944
945
37 ·048
37 ' 087
37'126
37' 166
37 ·205
99i
992
993
994
995
39 ·016
39 ' 055
39,095
39 : 134
39' 174
31 ·339
3 1'378
31· 41 8
31,457
800 I 31·496
846
847
33 ·307
33'3,47
33'386
33 '425
33·465
896
897
898
899
900
35 ·276
35,3 15
35·355
35·394
35 '43,3
946
947
948
949
950
37·244
37·284
37·323
37 ·363
37·402
77.~3
I
I
,
,
i
,
Inches
metres
I
INCHES.
M:illlmetres
[n'ches
_ .-
i
I ",
Inc,he.
MIlIl-
I
MILLIMETRES
796
797
798
799
MIIlI-
848
849
850
39 ·213
996
39 ·252
997
998
39·292
999 1 39 '331 '
1000 39'370
324
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
,
,
,
/
)<
EQUIVALENTS
METRES
OF
IN
FEET.
1 Metre = 3, 230899 Feet.
,
J
·0
Metres
·1
·2
·8
·7
·6
·5
4
r
'8
·9
0
1
2
3
·3281
·9843
'6562
· 3·2809 3'6090 3·9371 4·2652
6'5618 6'8899 7'2180 7·5461
9'8427 10·1708 10'4989 10·8270
1 . 3124
4·5933
7'8742
11'1551
1· 6404 1'9685 2'2966 2'6247
4'9213 5·2494 5·5775 5'9056
8'2022 8'5303 8·8584 9 ·1865
11 '4831 11·8112 12 '139~1 12.'4(174
2·9528
6·2337
9'5146
12·7955
4
1.3 ·1236
16'4045
19·6854
22·9663
14'4360
17'7169
20'9978
24·2787
14'7640
18'0449
21·3258
24'6067
16'0764
19' 3573
22·6382
25'9 191
5
6
7
8
9
10
13'4517
16·7326
20'0135
23 ·2944
13'7798
17'0607
20·3416
23'6225
14 ·1079
1'1,3888
20'6697
23·9506
,
-
I Foot
·0
·1
·2
FEET
OF
~=
2
3
4
5
6
7
15'7483
19·0292
22 ·3 101
25'5910
..
·30480
·60959
' ·9 1438 :
'03048
·33527
' 64007
·94486
121918
1 . 52:397
1 ·82871
2 '13356
1 '24966
1'55445
1 ·85925
2'16404
·4
',3
·06096 ·09144
·36575 '39623
. 67b55 '70103
'97534 1'00582'
1·28014
1·58493
1·88973
2'19452
-
IN
METRES.
.,
J
"
·3047945 of a Metre.
• ·5
--
0
1
15 '4202
18'7011
21·9820
25'2629
26'2472 26'5753 26'9034 27'2315 27'5596 27·8876 28'215728·543828·8719 29·2000
29 ' 5281 29'8562 30·1843 30'5124 30·8405 31 ·1685 31'496631·824732·151.8 :l2'4009
32·8090 33 ·1371 33'4652 33'7933 34· 1213 34·4494 34· 7775135 . 1b56 3.5' 4337 35' 7618
EQU IVALE NTS
Feet
15'0921
18'3730
21'6539
24'9348
.
,
'6 ,
:.,
,
•
.
·7 ,
·9
·8
.
"
'12192 ' 15240 '1 8288 ·21336 -24384 ·27432
. 4267i ' 45719 ' ·48767 . :;;1815 '54863 '57911
'73151 ' 76199 '.'79247 ·82295 '85342 ·88390
I ·b3630 1 '00678
[ '09726 1'12774 1'15822 \ · 18870 ,
,
j'i2
•
205
1 '31 062 1·34110 1· 37158
1 '61541 1· 64589 1·67637 1'7 685
1·92020 1'950~ 1·98 116 2·oi 164
2·22500 2'25548 2·28596 2'31644
1'43253
1'73733
2·04212
2'34692
1·46301
1 ·76781
2·07200
2'37740
1 '49349
1 ·79829
2 ·1030(3
2·40788
B 2·43836 2·46884 2·49931 2'52979 2·56027 2'59075 2·62123 2'65171 2'68219 2'7126'1
9
10
2'74315 2'77363 2,80411 2·83459 2'86507 2·89555 2,92003 2,95651 2'98699 3·01747
3'04794 3·07842 3 '10890 3 ·13938 3 ·16986 3·20034 3·23082 3'26130 3'29178 3·32226
EQUIVALENTS
OF SQUARE CENTIMETRES
SQUARE INCH ES.
1 Squal'e Centimetre
Square
Cent.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7.
8
9
to
·0
'15501
'31001
·46502
·1
'01550
'17051
'325$1
'48052
·2
.03100
·18001
·34101
'49002
·3
'04650
·20151
·35651
·51152
~
IN
·1550059 of a Square loch.
·4
·06200
·21701
·37201
·52702
·5
'07750
·23251
·38751
·54252
·6
'09300
·24801
·40301
'55802
·7
. \0850
·26351
·41852
·57352
·.r
·B
·12400
·27901
'43402
'58902
·9
. 1305 i
'29451
·44952
·60452
'62002 '63552 '65102 '66652 ·68203 '69753 ·71303 '72853 '74403 '75953
·77503 ·79053 ·80603 ·82153 ·83703 ' 85253 '86803 ·8P.353 '89903 '91453
'93004 . '94554 ·96W4 '97654 ·99204 1' 00754 1 ·02304 1'03854 1 '05404 1'06954
1"08504' 1'10054 1·11604 1'13154 1·14704 1' 16254 1·17804 1·19355 1'20905 1·22455
1'24005 1'25555 j'·27105 1 '28655 1'30205 1'31755 1·33305 1'34855 1'36405' 1"37955
1'39,')05 1 '41055 1 ·42605 1·44156 1 ·45706 1'47256 1·48806 1 ·50356 1·51906 1 '53456
1'55006 1 '56556 1'58106 1'59656 1'61206 1'62756 1 ·64306 1 '65856 1 '67406 1' 68956
,
q
squarel
Inehos 0
f
2
3
EQU IVAL.E NTS OF SQUARE INCHES
SQUARE CENTIMETRES.
,
1 Square Incb
-2
-1
-0
..
"
=
IN
6-451367 Square Centimetres_
-3
-4
-5
-6
·7
·8
-9
'6451
6-4514 7-0965
~.2-9027 13-5479
9-3541 19 9992
1·2903
7-7416
14'1930
20'6444
1-9354
8·3868
14,83$1
21·2895
2-5805
9-0319
15-4833
21·9346
3·2257
9-6770
16·1284
22-5798
3 ',8708
10·3222
16-7736
23'2249
4-5160
10·96'73
17-4187
23-8701
5'1611
11'6125
18·0638
24-5152
5·8062
12-2576
18·7090
25'1603
25,'8055
32·:;1568
38-7082
45 ' 1596
27-0957
33 -5471
39-9985
46 :4498
27-7409 28-3860
34·1922 34'8374
40-6436 41-2887
47·0950 47- 7401
29 '0312
35-4825
41 -9339
48'3853
29-6763
36-1277
42'5790
49 -0304
30-3214
36-7128
43-2242
49'6755
30-9666
37-4179
43·8693
50'3207
31-6117
38 '0631
44'5144
50-9658
4
)
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
5
6
7
8
9
10
26·4506
32-9020
39-3533
45-e047
51· 6109 52-2561 52-9012 53-5463 54-1915 54·8366 55-4818 56'1269 56-7720 57-4172
58-0623 58'7074 59'3526 59-9977 60-6428 61 ·28eD 61 -9331 62 '5783 63-2:234 63-8685
64·5137 65 -1588 65·8039 66'4491 67-0942 67-7.394 68-3845 69'0296 69-6748 70'3199
1
EQUIVAL.ENTS OF SQUARE METRES
SQUARE FEET.
IN
1 Square- Metre = 10-764299 Square Feet.
Square !
M'etres
0
• 1
2
3
I
-0
I
-3
·4
-5
-7
-6
43-057
53-821
64-586
7 , 75-350
4
44 -134
54-898
65-662
76·427
45-210
55 ·974
66-739
77-503
46'286
57 -051
67·815
78 -579
47-363
58 -127
68·892
79 -656
48-439
59-204
69'968
80-732
49-5.16
60-280
71 :044
81· 809
50-592 51'669 52-745
61 -356 62·433 63·509
12.·121 73'197 74-274
82'885 83'962 85'038
86-114 87 -191 88-267 89'344 90'420 91·497 92'573 93-649 94'726 95-802
90-879 97'955 99'032 100-108 101 ·184 102-261 103-337 104-414 105'490 106 '567
107-643 108·719 109·796 110·872 111 . 949 113 ·025 114-102 115-178 116-254 117'331
..
EQUIVAL.ENTS OF SQUARE FEET
SQUARE METRES.
1 Square Foot
eel
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
'7
8
9
10
·9
.-
-
s~u"rc
-8
1 '076 2'153 3'229 4'306 5-382 6·459 7'535 8·611 9-688
-.
10-764 11-841 12-917 13'994 15-070 16'146 17-223 18-299 19-376 20-452
21 -529 22-605 23-681 24-758 25-834 26-911 27·987 29'064 30-140 31-216
32'293 33·369 34·446 35'522 36'599 37-675 38-751 39'828 40'904 41'981
5
6
8
9
10
·2
-1
,2
= -"0928997
of a Square. Metre,
·4
-5
. , '00929 -01858 '027[37
'09290 -10219 '11148 -12077
-18580 -19509 -20438 -21367
-27870 '28799 -29728 -30657
-03716
'13006
-22296
-31586
-04645
'13935
-23225
-32515
-38089, -39018
' 47379 -48308
'56669 -57598
'659:;,9 , ·66888
-40876
-50166
'59456
·68746
·0
-37160
-46450
·55740
-65030
-1
-3
-39947
-49237
'58527
. 6781"1
IN
-6
,
-7
·8
'9
-05574 '06503
'14864 -15793
-.24154 ·25083
-33444 '34373
·07432
-16722
'26012
-35302
-08361
-17651
-26941
·36231
' -41805 -42734 '43663
-51095 -52024 '52953
'60385 -61314 '62243
'69675 ·70604 '71533
·44592
'53e82
'63172
'72462
·45521
'54811
-64101
·73391
·74320 '75249 :76178 -77107 '78036 ·78965 '79894 ·80823 -81752 ·82681
-83610 -84539 -85468 -86397 -87326 '88255 -89184 -90113 -91042 ·91971
-92900 -93829 -94758 -95687 ·96616 -97545 '98474 -99403 1'00332 1-01261
326
DORMAN,
EQU IVALENTS
LONG &
CO.
LIMITED.
OF' CUBIC CENTI ME"rRES
CUBIC INCHES.
IN
1 Cubic Centimetre·= ·06102705 of a Cucic Inch.
Cubic
Cent.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
I
·4
·5
·6
·7
'006103 '012205 ·018308
·061027 ·067130 ·073232 ·079335
'122054 ,123157 ·134260 ·140362
·183081 '189184 '195287 -201389
·024411
·085438
·146465
'207492
'030514
'091541
. 152563
'213595
'036616
'097643
·158670
·219697
·244108
'305135
,366162
-427189
'268519
'329546
,390573
·451600
·274622
·335649
'396676
'457703
'280724
'34·1751
-402'7'79
'463806
-1
·0
·2
·3
.
·250211
·311238
'372265
·433292
-256314'317341
'378368
·439395
'262416
·323443
'384470
·445197
I
·8
·9
'042719
. 10;3146
·164773
'225800
'048822
·109849
·170876
-231903
'054924
·115951
·176978
-238005
·266827
'347854
'408881
·469908
·292930
·353957
'414984
·476011
'299033
'360060
·421087
'482114
·488216 ·494319 '500422 '506525 '512627 '518730 ·524833 '530935 '537038 ·543141
-549243 '555346 '561449 -567552 ·S73.654 '579757 ·585860 ·591962 '598065 ·604168
'610271 '616373 '622476 ·628579 '634681 ·640784 ·646887 ·652989 ·659092 -665195
EQUIVALENTS
IN
OF' CUBIC INCHES
CENTI METRES.
CUBIC
1 Cubic Inch = 16<l86176 Cubic Centimetres_
Oubic
Inches
'j
-0
·1
-2
·8
·4
·5
·6
•
·7
·8
"
·9
,
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
1 '639 3'277 4'916 6'554 8-193 9'832
16'386 18-025 19'663 21'302 22·941 24'579 26'218
32·772 34 ·411 36'050 37' 688 ~19'327 40'965 42·604
49 -158 50'797 52'436 54'014 55·713 57'352 58'990
65·545
81 ·931
98'317
114'703
67-183
83'569
99'956
116·342
68·822
85-208
101·594
117'980
70·461
86·847
103- 2.33
119'619
72'099
88-485
104·872
121'258
73'738
90·124
106'510
122·896
75'376
91· 763
108'149
124'535
11·470
27·856
44'243
110·629
13 ·109
29·495
45'881
62'267.
14 ·148
31 '134
47·520
63·906
77-015
93'401
109'787
126'174
78'654
95·040
111'426
127-812
80·292
96·678
113'065
129'451
131·089 132'728 134'367 136'005 137·644 139'282 140'921 142'5W 144·198 145 '837
147'476 149·114 150-753 152'391 154·0;\0 155-669 157·307 158'946 160'585 162 ·223
163·862 165-500 167'139 168·778 170·416 172'055 173'693 175·332 176'971 178'609
,
EQUIVALENTS OF' CUBIC METRES
CUBIC F'EET.
\
.
IN
-
..
1 Cubic Metre = 35'31658 Cubic Feet.
Cubic
Metres
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
·8
9
10
·0 .
·1
-2
·3
.~
·4
·5
·6
14· 12/
49·443
84'760
120'076
17'658
52'975
88'291
123'608
21·190
56'507
91'823
127'140
155·393
190'710
226'026
261-343
158'925
194'241
229 '5.58
264'874
162·456 165'988
197' 773 201'305
233'089 236'62\
268·406271'938
·7
·8
·9
-3·532 7·063 10'595
35·317 38·848 42·380 45·912
70'633 74·165 77'696 81'228
105'950 109-481 113·013 116'5.45
141'266
176'583
211'899
247'216
144,798
180 '115
215·431
250·748
148'330
183'646
218'963
254'279
151'861
187·178
222·494
257'811
24·722 28·253
60'038 . 63'570
95·355 98'886
130·671 134 '203
:0 -785
67·101·
102·418
137·735
169'520 173'051
204'836 208'36$
240:153 243'684
275'469 279·001
282·533 286'064 289,596 293·128 296'659 300'191 303'723 307·254 310'786314·318
317'849 321 ·381 324'913 328·444 331 ·976 335'508 339039 342'571 346'103349 ·634
353 ·166 356'697 360·229 363'761 367·292 370·824 374356 377'887 381 '4191384951
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
,
EQUIVALENTS .O F CUBIC FEET
CUBIC METRES.
1 Cubic Foot
Cubic
Feet
·02831531 of a Cubic; Metre.
.
·6
·7
'8
,9
2
3
.. ·002832 'OO5l'.>C3 ·008495 '011326
·028315 '031147 ,033978 ·036810 039641
:()5663 1 '059462 '062294 '065125 ·067957
·084946 ·087777 ·090609 '093441 '096272
'014158.
·042473
'070788
·099104
·0 16989
'045304
·073620
·101935
'019821
,048136
'076451
·104767
'022652
'050968
'079283
·107598
'025484
'053799
.()$2 I 14
'110430
4
5
6
7
·113261
·141577
·169892
·198207
·1274 19
·155734
' 184050
. 212,J65
' 130250
' 158566
· 186881
'215196
' 133082
'161397
·18971 3
,21 8028
. 13:5913
. 164229
· 192544
' 220859
·138745
. 1670W
,19537"
·223691
-0
1
;
~
·5
·0
8
9
10
,2
~
IN
·1
· 11 6093
. 1.44408
'172723
·201039
·3
' 118924
' 147240
. 175565
·203870
'121756
·150071
'178386
,206702
·4
· 124587
'1.52903
. 1111218
-209533
·2'26522 '229354 ·:232186 '235017 ,,:237849 '240680 ·243512 '246343 '249175 ·?..52oo6
'254838 ·257669 ·2W501 263332 '266164 '268995 ,271 827 ·274659 ·277490 ,280322
·2ll3153 ·285985 '288816 ·291648 ,294479 ·297311 ·300142 '302974 '305805 ·308637
EQU IVALENTS .oF
.
KI LO'GRAMMES . 1N
I l{iJogcarnn,e
~
POUN OS .
2·20462125 Pounds .
,:!l
<:>8
[;l [ .
·0
·2
·1
·3
·4
,2205 ·4409
,6614 ·8818
2·2046 2·4251 2·6455 2 '8660 3· 0865
4·4092 4·6297 4,,8502 5'0706 5'2911
6'6139 6·8343 7'054$ 7'2752 7,4957
0
1
.2
3
4 .. 8·81A5
5 11-·0231
6 . 13 '2277
7 15-4323
9,0389
11·2436
13 ·4482
15 '6528
9·2594
11·4640
13·6687
15,8733
9'4799
11 '6845
13 ,8891
16-0937
9'7003
11·9050
14· '1096
16· 3142
·5
·6
'7
·8
·9
1·1023
3'3069
5· 5116
7'7162
1"3228
3'5274
5'7320
"'9366
1'5432
3' 7479
5'9525
8·1571
1 ·7637
:3·9683
6·1729
8'3776
1 ·9842
4, 1888
6'3934
8·5980
9'9208
12·1254
14 ·3300
16'5347
10·1413
12'3459
14'5505
16·755 1
10 ·3617
12'5663
14·7710
16·9756
10'5822
12'7868
14·9914
17·1960
10-8026
13 '0073
i52119
17-4165
8 , 17-6370 17'8574 18 -0779 18·2984 18'51118 113,7393 18 ·9597 19'1802 19'4007 19,6211
9
10
19'8416 20'0621 20 ' 2825 20'5030 20·7234 20'9439 21'1644 21·3848 21·6053 21·8258
22·0462 22·2667 22·4871 22·7076 .22·9281 23, 1485 23, 3690 23'5894 23'8099 24 ,0304
EQUIVALENTS
OF
1 Pound
,I
Pounds
·0
·1
-2
~
POUNDS
·8
·9
·18144 ·22680
·63503 ·68039
1 -08862 1' 13398
1 ,54222 1 '58757
'27216
'72575
1·17934
1'63293
. 31751
·77111
1 ,22470
1·67829
'J6287
'81647
1'27006
1·72365
·40823
·26183
1·31542
1·76901
1'99581 2 '04117
2'44940 2;49476
2·90299 2·94835
3'35659 3 ·40194
•
3'628743'674103·71946 3"764823·81018 3·85554
4·082334'12769 4'17305 4· 2184.1 14' 26377 4,30913
4· 53593 4· 58129 4' 62664 4'67200 4'71736 4·76272
2·08653
2-54012
2'99371
3-44730
2 · 13189
2'58548
3·03907
3·49266
2·17724 2·22260
2·63084 2'67620
3'08443 3 ·12979
3'5:3802 3'58.338
4
6
6
7
1·81437 1·85973 1'90509
2·26796 2 ,31332 2'35868
2'72156 @'.· 76692 2,81227
3·17515 3·22051 3'26587
10
,5
·7
·04536 '09072 . 13608
,45359 ·49895 '54431 '58967
'907 19 ·95254 '99790 1'04326
1 '36078 1-406i4 1·45150 \'49686
9
KILOGRAMMES.
·6
·3
0
1
2
8
8
IN
-45359265 ola KiJogrammc.
1
·4
1 -95045
2'40404
2·85763
3;,3 1123
1
3'90090 3·94626 3'99162 4·03697
4·35449 4'39985 4· 44521 4-49057
4·80808 4·85344 4·89880 4'94416
,
328
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
EQUIVALENTS OF KILOGRAlViMES PE.R SQUARE
CENTIMETRE IN POUNDS PER SQUARE INCH.
1 I<i,lot\ram me ,per Square ten limetre=14 ' 22282 Pounds per Square Inch ."
.
.,G)
f 2:!
e~~
f!g.S
S~:g
,0
'1
,2
,3
,4
,5
-.
1 ,422
15'645
29,868
44·091
58'314
72'536
86'759
100·982
115 ,20.5
129·428
143'65.0
2,845
17'0.67
31, 290.
45·513
59·736
73,959
88, 181
10.2,40.4
116,627
130.,850.
145'0.73
4,267
18'490.
32·712
46'935
61·158
75'381
89,604
103,827
118'0.49
1;'32'272
146'495
5,689
19'912
34 · 135
48'358
62 '580.
76,80.3
91, 0.26
10.5,249
119 ,472
133,695
147 ,9 17
7, III
21'334
35·557
49'780
64'003
78,226
92'448
106,671
120.'894
135,117
149 ,340.
·6
,8
·7
·9
!
..~_M
0
1
2
14·223
28,446
42"668
56·891
71'114
85'337
,99 '560
113'783
128'005
,142'228
!•
8
4
6
6
7
8
9'
10
8'534 9 ,956 11 ,378 12 -80.1
22,757 24.'179 25·601 27,0.23
30·979 , 38· 40.2 39'824 41·246
$1 ,20.2 52'624 54,o.'t7 55 -469
65'425 66'847 68'270. 69'692
79·648 81 ,0.70. 82,492 83'915
93 ·871 95,293 96·715 98, 137
108·0.93 109,516 110'938 112· 360
122'316 123·739- 125,161' 126,583
13(,'539 137'961 139'384 f40.' 806
150'762 152'184 153'606, 155'C29
"'\
,
"
EQU IVALE NTS OF POUN DS PER SQUARE I N,cH
IN KI LOGRAM M ES PER SQUARE CENTIMETRE. '
1 Pound per Sql)are Inoh ~ '0.70.30954 of a Kilograrnme per Square Centimetre,:
.,
Pounds I
,0
,1
,2
,3
'4
'5
·6
0
..
,0070.31
,0.77340.
'147650
'217960
'288269
,358,579
'428888
'499198
'56950.7
' 6.39817
,710.126
'0.140.62
'08437J
· 154681
,224991
,295300
'365610
,435919
'50.6229
'576538
,646848
'717157
'0.21093
,09140.2
. 161712
,232021
,30.2331
' 3'72641
'442950.
,513260.
'583569
'653879
,724188
'-,028124
'098433
' 168743
'2390.52
'309362
'379672
,449981
,520.291
'590600
'660910
,731219
035155
' 10.5464
' 17,5774
·246083
' 31639~1
,38670.2
'4570.12
'527322
'597631
'667941
''738250
·042186
' 112495
'182805
·2$3114
'323424.
·393733
·4640.43
'534353
·604662
'674972
'745281
,0.70.310.
· 140619
,2 10929
,281238
'351548
'421857
,492167
'562476
'632786
'70.3095
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
,7
·9
·8
·04921 'j '056248 '0.63279
·119526
'189836
'260145
·330.455
·400764
,471074
'54,1383
'611693
·682003
. 7523,12
·126557
· 196867
·267176
,337486
:40.779,5
,478105.
',548414
'618724
'6890.33
'759343
'13.3588
·203898
,27420.7
'344,517
,414826
,4851 36
'555445
,625755
'696064
,766374,
EQU IVALENTS OF KI LOGRAM MES PER METRE
IN POUNDS PER FOOT.
I Kilof(ramme per Meotre ~ '6719564 Pounds per Fool.'
.,'"
.4:lJ::
oS"
=Slil
~., ...
,0
,1
,2
,3
'4
·5
,6
·7
'8
·9
,20.16
'8735
1 '5.45$
2,2175
2'8894
3'5614
4'7333
4 '9053
5'5772
6' 2492
6'92!?
,2688
,9407
1'6127
2,2847
2,9566
3,6286
4'30.(15
4'9725
5·6444
6,3164
16'9883
'3:)60
1,0079
I, 6799
2,3518
3'0.238
3,6958
4,3677
5,0397
5 ,7116
6,3836
7'0555
'4032
1 ,0.751
1, 7471
2,4190.
3 ,0910
3 '76..,0.
4,4349
5, 10.69
5 ,7788
6,4508
7,1227
,470.4
1,1423
1'8143
2'4862
3' 1582
3'8302
4'50.21
5, 1741
5,84-60
6'5180.
7, 1899
'5376
1'2095
1 '8815
2'5534
254
'8973
4 ,5693
5 ,241 3
5,9.132
6'5852
7'257!
,6048
1'2767
1·9487
2'620.6
3,2926
3'9645
4'6365
5·3085
5·9804
6·6524
7,3243
~~
·1344
'80.63
,
1 ,3439
1 ,4783
2,o.I5~
2·150.3
2,8222
2,6878
3,4942
5 . 3'3598
4,:0.31 '1
4' 1661
6
4,8381
7 14 ,70.37
8 1:';'3757 5·4428 5'5100
9 ,6·0.476 .6'1148 6, 1820.
10 1 6 ' 7196 6'7868 6'8540.
0
1
Z
3
4
'
,
I ,6720.
·0.672
'7392
1·4111
2 ..0831
2,7550.'
:J ,4270.
4-'0989
4·7709
F
"
u·
329
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
ECilUIVALENTS OF POUNDS PER FOOT IN
KI LOGRAM IVIES PER METRE.
1 Pound per Foot
",'"
!3~
~
1·4881918 Kilogramme. per Metre.
",,0
·1
·0
0'"
-8
-2
-4-
-6
·7
·6
·8
-9
P;~
--
,
.
0
1
2
3
I
-7441
-8929 1 ·041.7 1-1906
-4465
·2976
'1488
'5953
1 -4882 1- 6370 1 -7858 1 -9346 2-0835 2-2323 2'3811 2-5299 2-6787
2'9704 3 -1252 3-2740 3-4228 3-5717 3'7205 3-8093 4'0181 4-1669
4-4646 4-6134 4-7622 4-9110 5-0599 5,2087 5-3575 5'5063 5 -6551
6-1016
7'5898
9'0'780
10-5662
6-2504
7'7386
9 -2268
10-7150
6-3992
-7-8874
9-3756
10-8638
6'5480
8·0362
9-5244
11-0120
6-6969
8-Ul51
. 9-6732
11-1614
6-845'7
8-3339
9-8221
11-3103
6'9945
8-4827
9-9709
11 -4591
1-3394
2-8276
4'3158
5-8039
1- 1433 7·2921
4·
5
6
7
5'9528
7.-4410
8'9292
10·4173
8
9
11 '9055 12'0544 12-2032 12'3520 12-5008 12· 6496 12-7984 12-9473 13-0961 13-2449
13·3937 13'5425 13 -6914 13 ·8402 13,9890 14-1378 14-2866 14'4355 14-5843 14-7331
14·8819 15-0307 15-1796 15-3284 15·4772 15-6260 15-7748 15-9237 16-0725 16·2213
10
,
i
z
8,6315 8-7803
10-1197 10'2685
11·6079 11'7567
-
EQU IVALE NTS OF MOMENTS OF INERTIA
AND SECTION MODULI.
Moment of Inertia in centimetre units = Moment of Inertia in inch units x 41 -62
Moment of Inertia in inch, units
= Moment of Inertia in centimetre units x -024
Sec.tlon'Modulus in centimetre units = Section Modulus .in inch units x16 -386
= Section Modulus in c8l1timetre units x -061
Section Modulus in inch units
--
CONTRACTIONS
Linear Measure
k,n = kilometre
.I
Square Measure
kilometr~
GENERALLY' ADOPTED.
Cubic l'r1easure
km'=cub. kilorn'tre
1n:~= 11 metre
m,~= II ·nl.(~tre
11t= lnctre
ti1'l!= decimetre dm'~ \ I decimetre tim"- " decimetre
cu'/J= cen tirnc-tre C11~:! = II centimetre t.--m 3 = II centimetre
mm= millime tre 111'm2 = " millimetre 17nn 3 = " millimetre.
ha. = hect.are
a =al'e
hAve
lctt~.l'S
km'==sq_
oapaclty
Weight
/11= hectolitre
t= tonne= 1000kg
i=Jitre
q""quintal= lookg
dl= decilitre
kg= kilograrnrne
cl=cerrtllitre dkg=dekagramrne
g=gramme
dg= decigramme
cg= cenjigramme
mg=milligramme
arc used for these contractions, and no stop is used at the right of them.
The contractions succeed the figures to whic:h they refer, on the same line and after the
last decimal place, when decimals are used.
330
DORMAN, LONG & . CO. LIMITED.
COMPARISON OF WEIGHTS OF STEEL PLATES
UP TO 1 INCH TH ICK;
DIvided mto 32nds and 4 0 ths .of an Inch, a nd Millimetres.
.,~
, Woight
Milli- 1U
per
metres sq,Ibs,foot
25
r-3~23 22 21
20
19 18 17
16
40'80
39'525
38 '25
36'97.5 .
35'70
34'425
33'15
31'875
30'60
29 '325
28'05
26' 775
25 ' 50 .
15 - 24' 225
14 - 22'95
21 '675
13
20'40
12 - 19'\25
I I - 17'85
16'575
10
15'30 .
9
14'025
320ds
IGths
20ths
40ths
32
3 1
,3 0
29
28
27
26
25
24
16
20
40
39
38
37
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
-'9
15
14
- -
18
'7
13
-
16
-
15
--
14
-
12
II
.-
r-
13
10
12
9
8
I-
-
I I
I- 10
15
- I- 9
'
7
14
I13
8
12
6
7
II
r---'- 8- 1275
10
5
6
9
7 - II "475
-10' 20
8
4
5
6
8'925
1
- I- 4
5
7'65
6
3
[A - 0'375
5
3
4
2
3- 5'10
2
3'825
3
2
2'55
2
I,
I
1'275
- _.
-
-
- -36
35
' 34
33
32
3\
30
2,9
28
. 27
26
25
24
· 23
22
' 21'
20 (
19
18
17
16
\5
14
13
12
\I
10
9
8
,7
6
5
4
3
2
I
Weight Milli·
inlbs, per metres
sq, foot
40'80
25
39 '78
38' 76 - 24
37' 74
23
36 ~ 72
35'70 r'" 22
34'68
33'66 . 21
32 ' ~~ f- 20
31'62
19
30'60
29'58
, 28'56 . 18
27'54 . I- 17
26'52
16
25'50
24'48
\5
23-46
1422'44
2\'42 - 13
. 20'40
19'38 - 12
18'36
II
\7'34
16'32 - 10
15'30
9
14'28
13'26 f8
12'24
r 1'22 r- 7
(0'20
6
'. 9'18
8'16
7 ' 14
6 ' 12
5'10
4 '0 8
3'06
2 -04
1-02
-
-3
,-
-
~
,,
5
4
-
\
2
j
.~
661
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
BRI"rlSH
STANDARD
SPEC! FICATION
•
[,'OR
STRUCTURAL STEEL
FOR
SRI DGES. ETC.,
GENERAL
BU I LDING
(REVISED
CONSTRUCTION.
IVIAY, 1930.) .
SPECIFICATION. , TABI.E
I, Process of Manufilctilre~·
12. Te,s ts by Chemical Analysis.
A Steel (Opcn Heal·th)
B Steel (Open Hearth or Acid
Besserner)
13. Maker's Tests at his Works.
14. PUl'chnser's Tests elsewhere.
2. Quality of Finished Stee\..
15. Additiona l Tests.
3. Tcnsile Test Pieces.
16. Inspection.
4, Selection of Tensile 1'est Pieces .. ,
17, Mar,g in Ovcr and • Under Dimensions
and Weigh Is.
5., Tensile Tests(a) Plates) Sections and Flat Bars.
(b) R()und and Square Bars.
tc) Rivet Bars.
6. Number of Tensile Tests(A) Plates, Sections, and Flat Bars.
I'
18. Calculation of Weight.
i
19. Identification of Cit,t.
I
20. Brandi.ng Or TI1srking.
!
21, Maker's Certiiicate(a) When no In spection has taken
I
,.
(a) R ound and Square Bars.
(c) Rivet Bars.
place.
(b) Wben Steel is tal,en from Stoek.
'1. Colel Bend Test Pieces,
8. Seiectio)) of Golel Bend Tes t Piece",
I 22. Non·compliance witb Tests und Re·
qui.rement,.
9, Cold Bend tests,
I
10 . Number of Cold Bend Test,.
I!. Number and Kind of
factured Rivets.
'.,
Of" CLAUSES.
or",b of
Manu-
23. Delivel'Y·
i ' 24. Rejection after I)eJivery..
25. Arbitr" tioll.
APPE;.N DD:'.
Forms of British Standard Tensile Te's t Pieces.
NOTE.-l'he Associati.on des!;;'s to call aLtmtion to th~ tact that th.is Specifieatimt is
il,{e"ded to inclu.d.e the technical provisiol1.S necessary for the supply ot the mat''I'ia.i' he>ei:>t
fefer"ed to, btU do~s "pi purport to ;mclude all the necessary provisions of a Contract.
,',
1
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
FOREWORD.
The British Standard Specificatien for Structural Steel fer
Bridges and General Building Censtruction (B.S.S. No.. 15) was
first issued ill 1906 amI a revised editien appeared in 1912.
The follewing arc the principal alteratiens which have been
made in the present €)ditien of the Specificatien :-,
(i) All reference to. the . Basic Bessemer process
emitted.
IS
new
"
,
(ii) Drawn steel wire frem 0·5 to. 0·125 inches in dilmeter •
which has subsequently been suitably heat treated to.
,e nable it t o. cenferm with the ,requirements ef this
Specificatien is new included. Hard drawn Steel wire fer
concrete re-infercement, net so. treated , is dealt with under
Specificatien No. 165 .
(iii) A tensile test in additien to. a bend test
bars fer concrete re-inferCement.
IS
required fpr
(iv) Temper b end tests are net new specified.
(v) The l:adius of the bend in the celd l?end t~st has been
made smaller fer bars of 1 inch diameter and under.
(vi) Telcran,c es en. the specified depth ef beams and channels
have be,ell inserted,
The {i.gures in British measures ate to be regarded as tht Standwrd, Approximate metric
equivalents are givetl fin' Ihe CliHVat,ience 0/ ' 'sen in countries in which the met'ric s)lsteln has
btlm geltetaUy adopted.
,
•
N01'E,-T.ll;S Specification shall apply to Drawn Steel Wi",; from Q'S.to 0'125 inches .,
(12'70 to 3'18 mm,) in diamete,,, which has ,:;ub,equently heen suitably "heat treated
and when so applied the words" bar " 01' " bars," where tbey occur, shaH be deemed
to mtluc.le such wire and shall be read as /I wire" or It wire~)" " coil of wire" 01' coils·
of wire" as the context may require.
II
,,
000
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
BR;nISH
I.
STAN DARD
SPECI F"ICATI ON-CONTINUED.
Process of Manufacture.
IJ. steel shall be made by the Open Hearth Process (Acid or
Basic), unless either process is required or specified, and shall
not show on analysis more than 0·06 per cent. of Sulphur or of'
Phosphorus.
.
. B steel may be made. either by the Open Hea.rth Process (Acid.
or Basic)., 01' by the Acid Bessemer Process, and shall not show
on analysis more than 0·08 per Cent. of Phosphorous, and not mOTe
than 0·06 per cent. of Sulphur.
N o'r£.- 8 steel is not intended for BriClges, P.hJtes t inch in ttiickness and over,
Rivet B<lrs, or for He,\t Treated Wire.
2.
.
Quality of Finished Stee1.
All finished steel as sent from the mills shall, subject to the
provisions of Clause 17, be well and cleanly rolled to the dimensions,
sections and weights specified 01' required. It shall be sound and
free from cracks, surface flaws, laminations, rough, jagged and
imperfect edges, and all other defects, shall be finished in a workmanlike manner and shaH in all respeGts comply v'vith the tests
and requirernents, herein mentioned, applicable to the description
of. material (e.g., plates, sect.ions, bars, rivets, etc.) required or
specified. .
.
3. .Tensile Test Pieces.
, The tensile strengtl), and elongation of all steel shall be deter··
mined frorn Standard Test Pieces cut. lengthwi.se and crosswise
froni plates, ane! .lengthwise from sections and bars.
The test pieces shall not be annealed, or otherwise subjected
to heat treatment, unless the material from which they are cutis
simllarly , treated, in "hich cas.e the test pieces shall be similarly
and simultaneously treated with the material before testing .
Any straightening of test pieces which may be required shall
be done cold.
The rolled surface of the steel wherever practicable shall. be
retained on two opposite sides of the test piece, but in the case
of bars having diameters or sides not exceeding 3 inches (76·20 rom.)
the bars may be reduced by machining. For bars having diameters
or sides ·above; 3 inches the test piece may, at the· option of the
Maker; be taken from the position shown in the sketches.
,
'~,::"",
.. ,
--:,. ;;;:1
'" ' I
.,-'
\,'
,
.....
,
J
,/ I
"I
334
DORMAN, ' LONG & CO. LIMITED.
BRITISH
4.
EjTAN DARD
.s~E' CI
SelectioQ of Tensile Test
F'ICATION-cONTINUED.
Piec~s. ·
Ten~ile
,
test pieces shall be selected by the Purchaser or by
the Engineer'" or Inspectort either~
(a)' from shearings or cuttings of the plates, sections, and
bars, or
(b) if he so desire, from the plates, sections, and bars, after
they have been cut to the sizes required or specified .
. In the latter ca.se (b), if the test is satisfactory, the Purchaser
shall· pay the Makel' the value of the plate, section, or bar from
which the test. piece ha' been cut, or accept delivery of the same
as though such test' piece had not been cilt therefrom.
In neither case (a or b) shall the test pieoes 'be detached from
the plates, sections, or bars, except ill the presence or with the
approval of the Purchaser or of the Engineer or htspector.
.,
5. Tensile Tests.
The tensile breaking str~ngth of all steel determined from
the Standard Test Pieces hereinafter
I"eferred to, shall be as
.' :
"
follows : (a) Plates, SectiOns (e.g., Angles, Tees, joists, Channels, etc.),
and Flat Bars.- The tensile breaking strength oJ ~ plates, sections
(51\ch as angles, tees, joists, channels, etc.) and flat bars, shall be
between the limits of 28 and 33 tons (62)720 and 73,920 lb.) per
square inch (44·10 and 51·97 kg. per mm. 2 ) of section. The.
elongation measured on the Standard Test Piece A (see Appendix,
page.342) shaH be not less than 20 per cent. for steel,of 0·375 inch
. (9'53 mm.) in thickness and upwards, and not l~ss .than 16 per cent.
for steel below 0·375 inch in thickness. In the case of sections
.the tbickness of which is not uniforrn throughout the profile, these
limits shall be applied according to the actual maximum. thickness
Cif the piece selected for testing.
.
...
"
(b) Round and Square Ba.rs.-The tensile b1'eaking strength
of round and square bars (o1:l1e1' than rivet bars) shall be between
the limits of 28 and 33 tons per square inch of sectiOll, with an
elongation of. not less tha.n 20 per cent. measured on the Standard
Test Piece B (see Appendix, page 343), or not less than 24 per cent.
measured on the Standard Test Piece F (see Appendix, page 344).
The bars may be tested the full size as rolled.
(c) Rivet Bars.-The tensile breaking strength of rivet bars
sha!l be between the limits of 25 and 30 tons (56,000 and 67,200 lb.)
·per square inch (39·37 and 47·25 kg. per mm. 1 ) of section, with an
I-----~--------·"-
--- -------
The wqrd , II Engipeel"~ Sh~lll mean the EngiTJeer Or Archit.ect supervising or
. acting as Engineer or Architect for the. PUI.chaser.
•
t The word" Inspector" sll.all ilJclude any person acting under ilie direction of
snch Engineer <jr ArchItect.
ltI"
.oJ
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
B.RITI SH
STAN DARD
SPECI FI CATIO N-coNTINuED.
elongation of not less than 2S per cent. measured on the Standard
Test Piece B (see Appendix. page 343) or not less than 30 per cent.
measured on Standard Test Piece F (see Appendix, page 344).
The bars may be tested the full size as rolled.
Generally.-Provided that, except for bars for concrete re~
infor-ceinent, bend tests only shall be required for steel under
t inch (6·35 mrn.) in thickness or diameter.
.
6.
'.
Number of Tensile Tests.
(A) For Tensile Tests Clause 5; Sub-Section (a) .-One. tensile
test shall be made from the :fi.nished steel from each' cast for a.ny
quantity up to 2S tOilS (56,000 lb. = 25,400 kg.) of plates, each
type of section, and. flat bars rolled from that cast, a separate test
being. rnade for each class (e .g. , plates, types oJ sections, and fiat
bars). A second tensile test shall be made of the material in any
class when the qua.ntity in that class exceeds 25 tons.
, Where plates, types of sections, or fiat bars of more than one
·thickness are rolled from the same cast, one additional tensile test
shall be made from the material in each class for each variation
in thickness of 0·2 inch (5·08 mm.) above or below the thickness
of the test piece first selected in such Class.
(B) .Pm' TensiIIJ Tests Clct.use 5, Sub-Section (b).-~.One tensile .
test shall be made from the :fi11ished steel iront each cast for any
quantity up to 25 tons, and a second tensile test shall be made where
the quantity exceeds 25 tons. When more than one diameter or
thickness of bar is required or specified one additionaJ. tensile test
Shilll be made from each diameter or thickness of bar ordered, if
desh'ed by the Purchaser or by the Engineer o~ Inspector.
N01E.-For h.e at treatecl wire the words" JO coils of wire" shall be substituted
for" 25 tOll"" in this Sub-Section.
,",
(C) For Tensile T ests Clause 5, Sub-Section (e) ..-One tensile
test shall be ma.cle from the fmished steel from each cast for- any
quantity up to 10 tons (22,400 lb. = 10,160 kg.) and a second
tensile test shall be mad e for each further 10 tons or part thereof,
from that cast.
Norc .- For heat treated wire tu" words" JO
tons " ill thjs Sub-Se.ctil1n.
coil~
of wire" shaH be substituted
fc;)['" 10
7.
Cold Bend Test Pieces.
Bend tests of all steel (other Ulan rivet bars) shall be made
from: test .pieces pl-epa,red as fo110ws :-Bend test pieces shall be
sh.eared or cut lengthwise and crosswise from plates and lengthwise
hom sections and round and square bars. and, when the section
permits, shall be not less than Ii incbes (38·10 mm .) wide. In
cafles where the section is less than 1t inches wide, or if the Maker
so ' desires, round, square a,rid fiat bars shall be bent in the full
section of the bar as rolled.
. 336
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
1== = = = = == = = == = == = = = =====' '.~-"=
BRITISH
STANDARD SPECIFICATION-coNTINuED.
In all. bend tests the rough edge or arri:> caused by shea.ring
may be removed by filing or grinding. and samples 1 inch
(25·40 min.) in thickness and above may have the edges machined,
but the test pieces shall receive no other preparation.
The test pieces shall not be annealed, or otherwise subjected
to heat trea.tment, unless the material from which they are cut is
similarly tre,lted, in which cases the test pieces shall be similarly
and simultaneously treated with the material before testing.
8.
Selection of Cold Bend Test
•
Pi~ces.
Bend test pieces shall be selected by the Purchaser or by the
Engineer or Inspector either".
Cal from shearings or cuttings of the plates, sections, and
bars, o.r '
(b) if he so desire, fro.m the plates. sectio.ns, and oars,
after they have been cut to the sizes regll1red or specified.
In the latter case (b), if the test is satisfactory, the Purchaser
shall pay the Maker the value o.f the plate, sectio.n, or bar fro.m
which the test piece has been cut, or accept delivery of the same
as tho.ugh such test piece had not been t;ut therefrom.
"
9.
Cold Bend Tests.
Fo.r cold bend tests, except in the case of round bars 1 inch
(25·40 mm.) in diameter and under. the test piece shall withstand,
without fracture, being doubled over either by pressure or by blows
from a hammer until the internal radius is not greater than q- times
the thickness of the test piece, and the sides are paraliel.
In the case of round bars, 1 inch in diameter and under, the
internal radius of the bend shall be not greater than the diameter
of the ba.r.
Fot' sections having flanges less than 2 inches (50·80 mm.) -wide
these beHd tests may be made from the flattened section.
10.
Number of Cold Bend Tests;
A cold bend test shall be made from each plate, section, or
bar (o.ther than rivet bars) as rolled .
•
'
,
•
n
For nvetbars bend tests 8.re Hot reqUlred.
I I.
Number and Kind of Tests of Manufactured Rivets.
Manu:fa.cturec1 rivets selected from the bulk, in such number
may 'be specified, or as may be approved by the Purchaser o.r
by the Engineer, 'shall withstand the following tests :-
as
667
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
i3.RITISH
STANDARD SPECI.FICATION-·coNT,N'HD.
(a) The rivet shanks shall be bent cold, and hammer~d
until the two parts of the shank touch in the manner shown
in Fig. 1, without fracture on the outside of the bene!.
(b) The rivet heads shall be flattened, while hot, in the
ma.nner shown in Fig. 2, without cracking at the edges. The
head shaU be flattened until its diameter is 2t times the dia'met.er of the shank.
FIG.l
12.
f1G.2
Tests by Chemical Analysis.
The Maker shall supply au analysis of each cast of .steel when
required so to do by the Purchaser or by the Engineer, but samples
I;nay also be taken by the Putchas.e r or by the Engineer or Inspector,
·and at the expense· of the Purchaser may be subjected t6 complete
analysis by a metallurgi8t apPointed by him.
I3.
Maker's Tests at his Works.
,
. All the test piece~ after they have been marked for testing
shall (except as provided in Clause 14) be prepared by the Maker
and tested at his works and at his cost, and, if'the Purchaser or
Ehgineer so desire, in the pI"esence of the. Purchaser or. of the
Engillee.r .or' [nspector.' If the Maker fails to prepare properly the
test .pieces for testing or to test: the steel properly at his works in
tlle manner. herein provided, the' Purchaser or the Engineer may,
., at the Maker's cost, have the test piece~ prepared for testing and
the steel te.stecI elsewhere.
f
.
I4.
Purchaser's Tests Elsewhere.
. Fonr days' notice shall be given by the Maker to the Purchaser
and to the Engineer of the elate when he will be ready for the
Purchaser or the Engineer or Inspector to seJect the test pieces.
If within 7 days after the receipt of such notice the Purchaser or
the Engineer shall give notice in writing' to the Maker that he
desires the test pieces to be. prepared and tested a.t a place to be
named in the notice within the Unit.ed Kingdom, the tests shall
then be car.ried out at such place and at the Purchaser's cost (and
if the Maker so de$ire in the presence of the Ma.ker or of the person
deputed by him to witness the tests), In the event of such notice
338
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
-'
B.RITI SH
...
STAN DARD
SPECI FIC.ATION-coNTINu£o .
being given by the Purchaser or by the Engineer, the Maker shall
be allow~ at least 7 days from the receipt of such notice before
the selection of the test pieces. The tests must be completed
within .14 days from the selection of the test pieces, failing which
the tests shall be carried out at the Makers' works.
' IS.
•
,;
Additional Tests.
Should a tensile test piece break ou~sj.de the middle-half of
its gauge length, the test may,.at the Maker's option; be discarded,
and another test be made of tne same plate, section or bar. In all
· other cases should anv one of the test 1)ieces or rivets first selected
not fulfil the tests applicable to the description of material to be
tested, two additional test pi.eces or rivet's in respect of ea.ch failure
may be taken from the material represEmtecl by that test, and
should either of them fail to fulfil such tests, all the matt)rial so
represented may be rejected. The additional tests shall be carried
ont i.t1 the same manner in all respects .as the test~ hereinbefore
required to be made in the first instance, but at the cost of the
.Maker.
',-
,
J
,',
•
16.
Inspection.
The Purchaser, the Engineer and the Inspector shall at all
reasQnable times have free accegs to the Maker's works, and to
· all places under his control where steel is . being manufp.'ctured,
· and shall be at liberty to inspect the manu:facture of the steel at
all stages.
.
.
17.
Margin Over and ljnder Dimensions and Weights:
(a) . Specified length-s.-When steel in bars or sec1.ions is speciiied
tb be cut to certain lengths it sha.ll be cut within a margin of I inch
.(25·40 mm.) under or I inch over the specified length, but when
minimum. lengths are specified the margin shall be Within 2 iriches
(50·80 mm.) over.
(b) " I ~xact;' lengths.·. When lengths are specifIed. 'to be
" exact," the steel in bars or sections shall be cold sawn or niachined
within a margin of t i.nch (3'18 mm.) over and it inch under the
lengtl' ·peci£ed.
(c) Weigh/s.-When a minimum weight is speci:fied the rolling
margin on plates, sections. and bars shall be 5 per cent. over and
when a maximum weight is speciiied the rolling margin shall be
.'
5 per cent. under the specified. weight.
,,
When the specified weight is not stated to be either a minimum
or maximum, the rolling margin shall be between 2l per cent, over
and 2t per cent. under the specified weight.
I,
DORMAN, LONG &
BRITISH
STANDARD
CO. LIMITED.
SPECIFICATION-coNTINuED.
The margin shall be ascertained separately fOl: plates, each
section. (e.[;., angles, tees, beams, ClliLnnels, etc .) and bars.
NOTll.--In the cas.e of heat treated w.ire the toicrfll.lCe. shall be determined On the
(iiamete, (mel !Jot on tb" weight. When a minimum ~i,\J(leter of wire is specified the
tolcrance shall be 2 pel' cM t. over allel where the ruaxiniun'l diameter is specified the
tolenlTl';e ,;];a1l be 2 per cent. under the specified dialTIder. When the specified diameter
is not stated to be a mil.limurn or a ~naxim,un the toleranc-e shall be 1 per cent. oyer a.nd
1 per cent. under the ~pecili.eil diameter. Heat treated wi.re may be sheared to len gth .
(d) C,;OSS sectional dimensions of' Beams a1(td Cha.n nels .-The
permissible lIpwanls and downwards variatio n in the specified
depth cif beams and channels shall not eJ!.ceect the following ; Variation
Specified Depth of Beam
or Channel
Up to and including 12 in.
(305 mm.) ..
..
Upward
Downward
.. -/;in. (3·18 Inol .) i1in. (0'79 mm.)
Over 12 in . and lip to .a nd
inducting 16 in. (406 mm. ) . . ,;1,iri. (3·97 mm.)i'II·in . (1'59 mIll.)
Over 16 in. and up to and
.: includiog 24 in . (6 10 mm.) ..
18.. Calculation of Weight.
i~in.
(4·76 mm .)
l.in. (1·59 mm .)
>
The weight of plates shaH be calc.ulated on the b~,sis tha.t
steel weighs 40·8 lb. p er S(J.1.1are foot per inch of thickness
(78·43 kg. per m.", 1 cm. tbick) and the weight of sections and ·bars
on the basis that steel weigils 3·4 lb. 'per square inch of sectional
area pel: foot nm (0·7843 kg. per·em." pel; metre fun).
19.' Identification of Cast . .
The Maker shall mark the ingots. bill'e ts, slabs, plates, sections,
bars; etc. , in such a way as to emi.ble all :finished steel to be traced
to the original cast. ' EvelY facility for tracing the steel to the
originabcast shall be given to the Purchaser and to the Engineer
and Inspector .
20.
Branding or Marking.
Every piece of steel slla.!1 be legibly marked with the Maker's
name or trade mark, and with cast' numbers or identiflca.tion
!narks by wbich the steel can be traced to 'the cast from which it
was made, except that in the case of such bars and small pieces
as are securely bundled, a metal tag ' attached to each bundle and
marked as above will be sufficient. .
340
~,-------,
DQRMAN, LONG &
BRITI SH
STAN DARD
co.
LIMITED.
SPECI FICATI 0
N-CONTINU[D.
Betore the test pieces are selected, the Maker shall furnish
the Purchaser with copies of the mill sheets,givi'ng complete lists
of all plates, sections or bars in each cast, with ,sizes and weights,
and the numbers or marks by which each plat$, .section or ba:r can
be identiue,l.
21.
Maker's Certificate.
(a) Wh en no Inspection has taken place.-In the case of any
steel which h<ts not been inspected at the Maker's works, the
Maker or Merchant, as the case may be, shallsu:I>ply the Purchaser
and the Engineer with a certificate stating the process of manufac,hue and a test sheet signed by the Maker giving the results of each
of the mechanical tests applicable to the description of material
purcha.sed, and if and when required of the chemical ana.lysis also.
Each test sheet shall indica.te the numbers or'identification rriarks
of the casts t,o which it apli1ies, c9rresponding .with the numbers.
to be found on the pla.tes, sections, bars, etc.
(b) When Steel is taken from Stock.-Where airy steel is taken
from a Merchant's stock, the Purchaser or the Engine~r TlJay either
(i) have the steel tested at such place as is.in Cla.use 14 provided
or (ii) the :Merchant sha.ll satisfy the Purchaser or the 'Engineer
by means of numbers or identification marks on the steel, combined
with a Maker's certificate, tha.t such steel has been tested, ,and·
·.complies with the whole of the tests and requirements ,of this
'Specification applica.ble to the description o:f material required or
specified.
22.
Non-compliance with Tests and Requirements.
Should any steel not c9mply with the whole of the foregoing
tests and requirements applicable to the description of material
required or specified, all the steel in the cast from which the tests
have been t:;tken may, subject tu the option of making additional
tests as provided in Clause 15, be rejected.
23.
Delivery.
No steel shall be despatched from the lY1aker's works until
it has been tested and complies with, or has been certified (in the
cases mentioned in Clause 21) to comply with, the whole of the
tests and requirements of this SpeciClcation applicable to the
description uf materia:! required or specified.
24.
Rejection after Delivery.
The foregoing tests shall, except as provided for in Clause 14
and in Clause 21 Sub-Section (b), be made at the Maker's works
prior to despatch, but in the event of any of the steel being found
.1
341
. DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
BRITISH
STAN DARD
SPECI FI CATIQ N-CONTINUED.
not to be in accordance with this Specification in the course of
beiI'Lg worked, such steel may be rejected, notwithstanding any
previous acceptance, provided that the steel has not been improperly treated in working.
25.
Arbitration.
In case any dispute shall arise between the parties to any
'. contract in which this Specification is in whole.or part incorporated
as to whether any process of·manufacture required · or specified, or
allY test or requirement of this Specification has or has not been
carried out or compli,e d with, or as to whether any steel is or is not
of the quality or free from the defects mentioned in Clause 2, or as
to whether any steel proves unsatis.f actory in the conrse of being'
worked as pro:vided·in Clause 24, then such dispute shall be referred
. to the arbitration of a person to be agreed upon between the parties
or failing agreement to be appointed, at the request of either
party to the said dispute, by the Chairman for the time being of
the British Engineering Standards Association, provided always
that if such dispute is within the terms of any other agreement to
refer or submit to arbitration this Clause shall be of no effect,
NOTE.
Hard drawn steel Wire fOr cbncrete re-inforcement is dealt
~ithln British Standard Specification No. 165 .
..
."
.,
i
III
;(....
J
342
DORMAN', LONG & CO. LIMITED.
,
BRITISH
STAN DARD
S PECI FI CATI ON ,-coNTINuED.
APPENDIX.
.
•
FORMS
OF
BRITISH
TENSI LE
TEST
STANDARD
PIECES.
,
TEST PIECE A.
,,
<--- -- ---- -
. ----- ---. ---- - --- -- -.·- -· ·T- ·· · -. - --.. _- -- .------- --- -- "' --- ------>:
Gauge Length G = 8 inches (.2p;3.20 mm .).
Parallel Length P to be not less than 9 i·aches (228 ·60 mm.).
Total Length T - - About 18 inches (457·20 mIll.).
Thickness oJ Test Piece
Maximum Width allowed
Oyer Jin. (22 ·23111m.)
.~ in .to ~ in . (9'53
'VI -
to 22·23 rum .)
W" - 2 ins_ (50·80 ' 1111.)
! 'N ,
Uncler tin. (9 ·53 mru .)
,
.-
Ii ins. (3S·10mm.)
-
2t ins.
(63·50 mm .)
-,-----.~----,.
. . ' The widths of the test pieces for plates were selected to IOP mply
With the t wo followmg condItions. (I) As the great bulk of"plates
to be tested are from i inch to incH (9·53 to 22'23 mm.) thief; it
was deSirable for the sake of convenience that the test pieces for
such plates should be of uniform width, and , in accordance with very
general practice, a width of 2 inches (50·80 mIll.) was selected .
(2) With a test piece of ;-\ givCIl form, the percentage of elongation
was fOl.lndto be less.for thick plates than for thin ones ; with steel
of the same quality in other respects it was desirable therefore
to choose widths of test pIece '\~hich would be slightly in fa vour
of the' thicker plates. This IS secured with the widths selected
for the Standard T est pi ece of form A .
*
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
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STAN DARD
SPECI FICATI ON-CONTINUED_
TEST PIECE B _
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Gatlge Length G to be not less than 8 times the diameter D.
'With enlarged ends:- Parallel Length P to be' llot less
than 9 times the reduced diameter D.
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All test pieces of form B are strictly similar, and for the same
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material give the same percentage of elongation_ They are nearly
similar to a test piece of form A,S inches (203-20 mm.) · in gauge
length , 2 inches (50,80 mm .) wide and .~ inch (9-53 mm,) thick _
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Parallel Length P to be not less than 21- inches (.57'loS mm.),
Dia_ = 0-564 inch (14-33 mm_)_
Area - i sq_ inch (161'_29 mm.~ ),
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Dia,
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Area - ~ sq_ inch (322-58 mm,~),
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STANDARD
SBECIFICATION-coNTINuED.,
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Parallel Length P to be not less than 4 inches (101·60 mm.),
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, Area = it sq. inch (483·87 mm. 1 ).
Test pieces C, D and E we're arranged to meet the very
Gommon practice of maldng test pieces for forgings, axles, tyres,
etc., of either t square inch or t square inch (161·29 or
322·58 mm,~) in sectional a,rea, With the gauge lengths decided
'upon, these three forms are very nearly similar, and, for a given
material, give very approximately the same percentage of elongation. Though not exactly, they are approximately simila,r to
the Standard Test Prece F, and for the same material give a
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TEST PIECE ...
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(For Test Pieces over 1 inch (25'40 mm.) diameter.)
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With · enlarged ends :-Parallel Length P to be not less than 4t
times the reduced diametel: D.
In some testing machines it was found inconvenient to use
form B for bars of over I inch (25,40 mm ,) in diameter, and
form F of half the gauge length is designed to meet such Cases. '
For a given material the percentage of elongation w~th test
piece F is greater than with t est piece B, and this difference is
provided for in the British Standard Specifications.
F'ORM
OF'
ENOS.
In thecasc of the rounel test pieces B, C,D, E and F, the form
of the ends is to be as required in order to suit the vC\-rious methods
employed for gripping the test piece. When enlarged ends are used
the lengtll of the parallel portion of the test piece must in no case
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DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
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COILING
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Architects -
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HERBERT
H·t'gineers
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TIIORNELY,
J.
SHARMAN
ROWSE,
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LONDON
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4-N'IID RALPH FREEMAN, ESQ_, CO~SVLTING E:i"ofGtNEER FOR D ORMAN, LO"xG~ & Co., Lo.
Anhif.~":ct jor Abut"rnents !l,f1.d TOtl)&1'S
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SYDNEY
HARBOUR BRIDGE, AUSTRALIA,
In course of Construction.
Total length, 3,770 feet.
Main Arch, 1,650 feet clear span.
Height to top <;If arch 470 feet "bove high water.
Headroom for vessels wilen completed, 170 feet above high wa ler.
;
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DORMAN, LONG & . CO. LIMITED.
SUMMARY OF CONTENTS.
PAGES
3 to b
;REGISTERED OFFICE, DEPARTMENTS & BRANCHES
....
ASSOCIATED COMPANIES
6
AGENTS IN THE. UNITED KINGDOM
7
AGENTS ABROAD
PRODUCTS
._.
...
8
9 to 12
13 and 14
-rREFACE
15 to 19
GENERA.L NOTES
. REDCAR IRON & STEEL WORKSOrdinary and Universal Plates and Slabs ...
21 to 28
BRITANNIA . STEEL WORKS &; ROLLING MILLS
AND BRIDGE AND CON'STRUCTIONAL WORKSRolled Sections-Notes
31
32 to 55
"
"
Illustrations
II
II
Dimensions and Properties
57 to 68'
Notes o.n Beams. and Compounds
:70' and 71
.Safe Loads on Beams
72 and 73
Compound Girders . ..
. •.
74 to 109
...
.
110
DeflectIon
Compound Crane Girders
111
Stanchioris :and Struts'"
112 to 157
. . , " , Type det<i,ils of Stanchions
158 to 164
St~ndard Connections for Beams
165 to 173
St~ndard Spacing of Holes
..•.
174
Plate Giiders .;.
.,.
...
175 to 180
..
Roofs and Roof Trusses
. 181 to 183
"
Type details of Roof Trusses anclPurlins
184,- to 188
. Rolled Troughing
. •, '
189 to 202
, Types of Bridges with Holled Troughing . •.
203 to 208
209 to 209F
Pressed and Built-up.Flooring
Pink Pages-Old ~ritish Standard and other Sections 210A to 210Q
...
1
'
~ .
-
SHEET WORKSSheets: Bla,ck, Annealed, Galvanized, Cornlgated,
'&c.
......
211 to 221
Gutters, Downpipes, Hidging, LOUVl"eS, Fittings 222 to 225
WIRE &; ROD WORKS'. Wire anel- Rods with tables relating thereto
227 to 238
p
n
I
380
I
•
DORMAN, LONG & CO.
f
~MITED.
CLARENCE IRON & STEEL WORKS-
PAGES
High Carbon and Electric (:onductor Rails and
Special Steels. . . . '
,I'
239 and 240
I
ACKLAM IRON & STEEL, WORKS·R.aHway and Tramway Rails and A~essories
241 and 242
.CLEVELAND IRON &ST;Jl:EL WORKSRaiW and ~cces.;;ories, Steel Sleeper~, Plates,
. Joists, Sections and Bars;, Pig Irons, Ferro
Manganese and . Spiegeleisen, Steel Arches _
for Collieries '
- 243 to 245
.. ..-
CLEVELAND CONCRETE WORKS ...
NEWFIELD .BJUCKWORKSRefractory Materials
,
...
,
24.6 •
I
•
246
GENERAL INFORMATION, FORMULl:E;'TA13LES, etc.
Formulre, Bending Moment, §i.c., of Beams
248 to 253
Standard Loading for Highway Brid'ges ...
254
. Loads on Floors, Weights of various 'Substances, &c.
255
Moments of _Inertia of Rectangks "and various
Sect.ions ...
•.
.
256 to 261
. ~gles in tension and allowances for holing
262 to 264
Shearing and Bearing Values of Rivets .. , . 265 to 267
Weights of Rolled Materials, Bolts, Rivets, &c. 268' to 277
"Lps. into Cwts. Qrs. Lbs., and in decimals of
a ton
278 to 280 .
Decimal equivalents-linear measurements
281 to 283
Areas and Circumferences of Circles
284 to 287
.,
Squares, Cubes, Square Roots and Cube Roots'
288 to 301
of N u m b e r s . . .
."
. 302.an,d 303
Logarithms Of Numbers
304 and
M~nsuration a.nd Trigonom'etrical Functions
, 305
306 to 311
Sin!"s; Cosines, Tangents, &c., &c. ...
. ..
Weights, Measures and Equivalents-British
312'to 329
and .. Metric
Comparison of Weights of Steel Plates
330
BRITISH .S,TANDARD SPECIFICATION No. 15, revised
- August, 1912...
...
331 to 344
.
PHOTO ILLUSTRATIONS
.
.,.
SUMMARY OF CONTENTS AND INDEX
345 to 378
379 to 394 .
[,
DORMAN, LONG &
CO~
LIMITED.
INDEX.
A
Abbreviations -generally adopted in metrio system
Accessories fo{ Rails
..
.•
• . , .,
,Ack la~.lron~nd, S~eel Works .
Admlmlty "D" and" Dl " Steel
Africa, South, Associated Company
A.gents in the United Kingdom • •
"
Abroad
Alloy Steel ..
America, South, Associated COlDpany
Amerlcan Wire Gauge
..
..
Angles, areas and weights, tables of
H
as .struts ..
4 •
"
backmarkS'
"
bulb, see I, bulb angles n
,.
"
cen tre lines of holes in '
"
cleats, standard ..
"
dimensions and properties
.
"
In tenSIon, safe Ipads on
reference marks .. ,. ' . .
.'.
"
safe loads as struts
"
sections of
...'
"
spacing of holes in
"
weigh of
Arches, Steel Colliery
Architectural Dressings, Concrete
Area, method of increasing sectional
Areas of Angles, table of
..
.. . . .
..
'I
IJ
·se~. also dimensions and properties"
"
circles advan<;iog by 'J\!"
329
239,241,242-243
4,10,241-242
15
6
7
8
240
..
..
rJ
ts
6
235
268-269
146-147,149-156
174
,
174
165-169
62-65
262-263 '
43-45, 62-65 '
•.
112,146-147, 149-156 '
43-45, 62-65
174
62-65,268-269
245
12,246
55
268-269
U
"
ri~e.ts
"
!=,'TI(a11
•.
rivet 'holes
Artilicial Stone,
Ashes, weigh t of
Asphalt "
" .' .
Associated Companies
Australia, Agents for
Avoirdupois weight
A~is, minor
Ayrton Sheet Mills
"
284,285
.261
265
264
12
255
255
6
8
313
67, 62-66
4, 10, 211
" ';";/'
,..
..
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Backtllarks for angles, beams, channels and tees
' aallast. weight of ..
..
..
..
..
·Bars',,' Con vex
~ .
'II , fiat, SlzeS
" . -rivet "
"
t"Q.und
"
sheet. '
.
.
..
..
..
..
..
.,
..
B,. salt Sett;;" weight of ..
,.
..
..
..
..
.Beams,
stanchions, dimensions, properties and safe loads
"
bending. moment, shear and dellection of
,;
c.entres of boles in flanges of ..
"
connections for
connections for, no't as on
"
deflectioo, bending moroeot 'and shear
"
depths of w,eb clear of root fillets
..
"squar~
as'
1
)J
•
..
"
174
255
53
53
54
54,274
243
53,274
255
118-119
110, 248-253
58, 174
165-171
165
71, 110, 248-253
174
•
,I
I I
jI
382
I 1
,I I'
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED,
II
i
I
,
l'
t ,
I:
i;
I
'1
-.:
I
:
.
"
"
Beams, dimensions and l;'roperties oJ ' , ,
distance pi00SS for
.~
.4
"
"
fi"hplates for
.' ',.
"
general fonnulre for flexure o·f
"
minimum spans for standard cleats,
New British Standard "
",.,
,,
"
"
notes on . .
. -'1> ......
• •
"
old British Standard anliSpecial
"
properties and dimensions, of '
.. .
reference marks
- ...
.
"
"
safe loads on
':'
"
sections of
"
separators' for
,,
,~
,,
,,
"
standa,rd spacing of, holes in flanges of
"
systems of loading
"
type connections to Stan(,hiQris
"
uusymmetrically loaded', '
'
"
"
weight of "
"
" ,with, separators "
Bearing and shearing values of rivet,S
•,
Bending moment, shear and deflection of beams
Billets, stee!.
,.
Bird Baths, Concrete
Flinn nghani Wire Gnuge . ,
Black Sheets
Blooms, steel
Bobbin sections
.,
,,
, ....
Bolts and Nuts, galvanized, size ~d weight"
"
,,' sizes of Whitworth
,,'
' ' ' ' weights ,of Whit}"ortb
Bolts, hook, sIZe and weIght
,,
.,
"lewis
"
"
Box, Plate Girders , ,
Brands of Sheeting
Brands of Steel
Breaking strength of steel wire , ,
Brich,Coke Oven
,.
'. ,
" Fire
Ganister
"
"
Ladle
, .,
Pressed Plate
"
Silica
Brjck Works and Concrete Works
Brickwork, weight bf
,,
,,
Bridge and Construction,)l WorkS
Bridge Rails, sectiot;s of
Bridges, illustrations of applications of trotlghiDg
"
standard load for highway
"
troughing for
,,
,,
Brita,nnia Steclworl<s and Rolling Mms
Blitish and metric equivalents ;.
,,
Standard Sections, new "
"
."
".
"n
old. .
..
..
"
Standard Spe.cificatio" No, 15, revised May, 1930
"
Structural Steel Co" Ld.
.,
",
..
Brown & Sharpe's Wire Gauge
Buckled Pbies
•"
,,
Built-up and pressed li()9ting
.,
,,
Bulb Augies, dimensiQTls and properties
"
,'1
,.ef~renoe marks
..
_.
,~
n
scctions of ..
,,
...... ",
,;
weight .per foot
"1lulb Tee.', reference marks
, "
"sections of
', '
weight per foot
Bulgaria, Agents teir
.,
Bulk anel weight of water
'Bullheacl Rails
,,
",
By-Produds and Coke Dept,
•
58-59
165,172-173
170-171
248
166-169
32'39,58,59
70, 71
210D-210E
58-59
32-:39, 58-59
72·73
32-39,58
165; 172-173
58, 174
249-253
162
252 .. 253
32-39,58
165, 172-173
265-267
','
249-253
239-241
12
235
221
239, 241
54
225
274
275
225
276
180
213
23
232-234
246
12,246
12,246
12,246
12
12,246
4,12,246
, "
, 255
3,9,14,17,29
51
203-208
..
'
254,
189-208,209, 209A-209F
3,9,29
316-329
, . 16,58·68
16, 21OA-21O~)
"
331-3,
'
,.
'.
J.
I
•
".I
".
t' •
i
I,
•
'I
209-209~
66'67
46-47, 66-67
46-47,66-67
46'47,66.-67
54
54
54
Jj
8
"
,
,.' .'
"
",
k -______________
~
____
~
____________
~
. 6, 1
235
209
j j
"
I
.,
_____________
,
255
245
4~11
~--------------~-J
I'
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
c
Cable' Codes' used •.
..
Cakutta, Oflic.e and Works
Cambered PIa tes ..
Olpacity, measure of, Brltlsh
3
5
209
.
.
313
".
"
"Britisb a'a d metric equiv~lents
316
"
'."
11
metric ..
315
' .'
Carrying Capacity, see" safe loads"
c
Cast Iron Separat0rs, or distance pieces
165, '173
Cast Iron, weight of
255
Cast Ste~l, weight of
255
Cemen t, Silica
246
Cement,weight of Portland
255
Centre of Gravity of Sections, positioIl of, see" dimensions and properties"
.
Channels, as stanchions and struts
..
.,
.,,"
120'121,142·143,157
"
centre line of holes in
.
174
"
compounds
,.
..
,.
..
106-109
"
depths of webs clear of root fillets , .
174
"
dimensions
40-42, 60
"
New Bdtish Standard
40-42,60-61,
"
prop,e rties
,.
61
"
reference marks
40-42. 60
"
sections of
40·42, 60
"
spacing .o f holes in
174'
_"
weigh t per foot
. _.
40-42, 60
China, A~ents, for "
..
,.
8
Chrome Steel
240
Cia. Bl'itiinic.~ de Construcciones de Acero, Ltda
6
Circles, areas of, small, advancing by !lo"
•,
261 '
"
tilhh.
"
"
'Is"
284·285
"
circumference of, tables..
.'
286-287
Clarence Iron & Steel Works
4,9,239-240
Cleats, standard an@:)e
165-169
Cleveland Concrete Works
' 246
Cleveloud Iron and Steel Works
3, 9, 21-27, 29, 243-245
Cleveland Wire. Mills
4, 10, 227-23'1
Close Annealed Sheets
221
Coal Shil?ping Plant
18
" weIgh t 'of
..
255
Cadell, C"ble
3
Coefficients for lengths of members of l'oof trusses
182·183
"
stresses in
II
"
"
182-183
Coke, and B'y -Products Dept. ..
•.
•.
4, 11
" welgb t of
2q5
Coke Oven Bricks. .
24b
Colliel), Arches, Steel
245
Collieries and Mines
11
Comparison of Wife Gauges
, ',,
235
Compounds , dimensions, and properties of
74-107
"
notes on
70-71
"
reference marks of ,.
74·107
"
riveting of (see also tables)
•.
71
"
safe loads . ,
,.
.,
76.-109
"
type connections to stanchions
163
"
weights per foot
70,74·]07
COlI! pound Crane Girders
111
, Concrete GoodS
,.
•'
12, 246
Concrete, weigh t of
.. '
..
2.'55
Concrete Works and Brick Works
4, 12,246
C'lnduct()r Rails, &c.
239-240
connection for Beams, stand~rd cleats
."
165-169
""
"
"
dlstallce pIeces
165, 172: 173
.
,:
"
"
Jishplates
170-171
"
"
"separators
..
165,172-173
"
"
to stanchions
162··163
CQnstructional Works, Bridge and
', ' ,
3, 9, 14, 17,29
.Cqntents, summary of
" .
."
379-381
•
,.
384
DORMAN, LONG &
CO. LIMITED.
Contractions. generally adopted in metric system
ConversIon Tables) British into metric units "
•.
',
"
"
Ibs. intO' qts., cwts. or decim~]s of a ton
"
"
"
metric into British units
tons into lbs,
.
,
Convex" Bars
Coping, Cement
.,
Copper Bearing Steel
Corbels, COJlcrete , .
329
316·329
278-280
316·329
280
53
12
15
12
12
Cornice, Concrete ..
Corrugated Sheeting, see" sheets"
'.
Cosecant 01 an Angle
"
C"secants, table of natural
Cosine of an Angle
Cosines, table 0'1 natural
Cotangen t of an Angle
,
Cotangen ts, table of natural
,
Crane Girders, compound
,
,
1
,
Crippling Loads fnt various values of r
,.:
Cubes, cube roots, squares and square roots of Nos. 1 t()),OOO.
Cubes of numbers ~nd fractional parts
., ,
, '.,
..
Cubic measure, British
..... '
"
equivalents, British and metdc
'.'
"
;,
metric
'Curtailment of flange plates in plate girders
. '.'
.
--'
.
~'-
o
~
D)) and
Dl
"Ac1miralty~Steel
,
305
310·311
305
306·307
305
308-309
111
, 112, 117
292·301
290·291
312
316,326-327
314
176
.. ' :
15
281
282-283
~,
of a ton, lbs.) qn:;., aod cwts. expressed as
278-280
Deflection
'11, 110
248-253
"
bending moment and shear of beams
·.Denmark, Agents for Railway Rails
8
3,4,5,17,21,29,211,22'7,239,242-246
Departmen ts and Works "
Depths of webs clenr of root fillets
174
Details for purlins , .
187·188
184·186
I'
) roof trusses
Dimensions 'md Properties, notes on
57, 70
>I
11
of angle~, bulb
66·67
6HJ5
"equal
H
. unequal
62·63
of beams
58-59
"
60-61
channels
"
"
74-lO7
" compounds
"
"
" compound crane girders
III "'
"
"
,_ stanchions
118·145
, ,
" tees
OS
"
"
troughlng
200·202
.lI
"
Distance Pieces or Scpam tors
165,172-173
Downpipes, Gutters, &c: ,.
222·223
"
fountain bead for
22S
"s~oe
.
223
.'
.
Dressings, C(m{~n~te ArChitectural
12, 246
It
II
~
•.
"
..pecimal equi.valents of fractions of an inch ..
.
"
of a foot for eacb .r". of an inch· "
1
)l
1)
,
!J
)J
, . .1
IJ
Ducheruin 's
f~'ornluJffi
181~
E
Effe~tl"e'length
of stanchions
Egypt, Agents for..
.•
Elasticity, modulus of
. Electric Conductor Rails, &c. ,
Equivalents in decimals of the ftactlons of an Inch •.
of
. British
. and Metric Units
"
112
8
248
~?
316·329
~
...
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED .
•
Equivalents of kilos per square milUmetre In tons per square inch
"
pf Moments of Inertia and Section Moduli in British and Metric
Units . •
,•
•.
.
of tons per square inch In kilos per square mlllimctre
"
237
329
2.36
F
Feet into Metres
Fence and. Gate Posts, COllcrete
Fencing. standard, section' of
I.'
··strand, galvanized
..
. ..
"
Wire, galvanized steel barb
Ferro-manganese and Spiegeleiseo, .
'"
" A g e o ts for
Firebricks
Fire Ciay
Fishplates, for rails
,j
standard
'Fittings, galvanized
Flags, ' Concrete
Flange Plates in plate girders, length of
})
Rails
Flanges, Moment of InertiU' of two
..
Flu t Bottom Rails
,.
Flats, rolled steel, weigh t per foot
"
I
i
sizes. .
324
12
54
229·231
229·231
24471 8
12, 246
246
24·2
170·171
225
12, 246
176
245
256-257
52
270-273
53
248
'
Flexure 01 Beams, general formulre for
Flooring, rolle,l trough, pressed and· built. up
Floor.s, approximate ~llperiropos(;'d 1oo.ds !JD
Foot, decimals of, toJ:. eilch ~ll of an inch
Formnlre for Flexure of BG~m';,general
Foundation for Stuncbion, steel grillage
Fountain Head for [)olVllpipes ..
,.
Fracti<)ns of an inch illto Decimal Equivnleuts,
"
~,)'
'" Decimals or a Foot
F:';~Lllce! Agents for
Function". trigonometrlca]
FUll1a:ce Bricl;;;.s
: ..
189·209, 209A·209c
.
'2.55
282·283
248
114
223
281
).82-283
8
305
12,246
G
Galvanized
"
"
"
"
'"
"
H
"
Corrugated Sheets, see" sheets"
Downpjpes, &c.
Fittings
Gutters, &c. ..
Louvre Blndes, Ridging
Scandinavian TUes .,
Stay Strand
WaShers
Wire
Wire Strand
Gani~ter
Ganister Bricks
<;orrs T.ubing, approximate weight and sizes
,;
"
as distance pieces or separators
Gnte an.d Fence Posts, Concrete
Gate Pillars, Concrete
Gauge, Imperial Standard Wire,
Gauges; comparison of wire
General Notes
••
,•
Girders,. Beam" dimensions and properties
"
H
notes 011 •.
u
1.1
;,
"
safe loads
"weigh t per foot of
..
.'.
..
"
compound, crane
dimensions and properties
"
223
22Li
222-223
224
220
238
225
229-231
238
24·6
12, 246
276
. 172
12
12
234
235
15·19
58·59
70-71
72·73
32-39,58
111
74·107
"
j
386
DORMAN, ,LONG & CO. LIMITED.
Girders, compound, nqtes' on
.'.
"
,.,
s~fe loads ..
' .J
"
weights of
. IJ
plate,"notes on ..
"
;, safe loads On
GIa$S, wei!(h t Qf .
••
Granite Setts, weiijht of ..
, ..
Grillages for Stanchions , .
, 'C,
G~ooved Girder Trarnwa~ Rails .'
Guide Rods, pit . .
•.
..
Gutters, Downpip,es, &c.
Gyra tion, radi i of :. .,
t. ,
.
...
,
..
', '
;,
.', ..
"
H
,
70-71
76-109
70, 74-107
.. ' 175-176
175, 177-180
..
25:;
, 255
114-116,160
242
229
222-223
57 , 248
I)
'.
I
" .':.
I, "
'Half Rounds, Hollow 'mel Solid
·,,~ ','
He,a ds, Concrete'
'
'High Carbon Wear-resls,ting R,alls
.. Class Steeli. ..... '
..... Tensilo St.!el .... .. '
Highway Bridges, standard load for
Holes, in tension members, rivet
.. staodard spacing in angles, beams, ohannels .. rid tees
Hollow Half , Rounds
Hook Bolts. galvanized, Weight, &c.
· . .,
Hydl'aulic Press
.,
53
12
240
240
15
254
II
264
174
53
225
14-
,
I
.,'
I ~eams, see u . Beams JJ
Illustrations, Photo
•.
Imperial Standard and other Wire Ga'uges, comparison t~blo
, ..
j'
Wire Gauge..
..
..
. . . ..
Inch, decima equivalents of fractions of
..
, . , ' ~,
' .. decimals 'of a foot for each ;(., of an
, Imlhes into MiJl,imetres
. India, Agents for ..
In ella, Agents for N, W. . '
India, Offices and Wor]<s ,
Inerti,a cd rectangles, moments 0 f
.
"
"two flanges, moments of
"
"various sections, moments of
Iron, cast, weight of
,
" Ore, weight of
..
345-378
235
234
281
282"283
318"3!9
8
8
5
25.8-260
;256-257
261
255
255
~
J
joints in 'St'anchions, types oJ
164-
,
K
I
Kenya ,Colony, Agerlts for Uganda and
Kerbs, Concrete
Kerb Plates, Pressed Steel
Kilogrammes. Into· pounds .
,.,
per metre in to pOllnrls per foot
KUGS per squate millimetre into tons per square incb
8
.,
12,246
, . 2091>, 209'1>
327
326
237
i
L
Ladle Bricks
Lead, weigb t of . .
;.
..
..
Lengths of flange plates in plate girders
Le,wis Bolts, 'size and weight
..
.. '
Limestone, weight of
·
.~
12',24'6
255
176
276
255
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED;
..
Linear Measure, British ..
..
..
.. "
"equivalents, British and metric
,"
"metric ..
L,onclf.l;lg. Oll Bp.am~) va[i~us systems of
Loads, ~ippling, for various values of
!:.r
n
00 floor, approximate 1iv~
"
see "safe loads"
5 Load, standard for bighway bridges
Logarithms of Numbers from 1 to 1,000
London Offices and Works
Louvre Blades
.
'..
312
316.318'324
314
249-253
117
255
. ...
254
302-303
5,17
224
12
Lumps
M
Macadam, weight of
Manchester Office "
Margins, rolling
"
sheadng and cU'tting
Masonry, weigh t of
'"
Materials, mode of ordering
,~
weigh ts of various.
Measures and ·Weights, British . ,
"equivalents of Britisb' ~nd metric units
"
metric ..
Members, rivet boles in tension
Mensuration
Metres into Feet • .
Metric equivalents of Britisb units .
"
"
Moments of Inertia and Section Moduli
}; measures
. 11
units) contractions generally adopted •.
Mllwnetres lUto Inches ..
•.
..
..
Minerals Department
Mines an.d Collieries
Ministry of Transport, standard 10adJug for highway bridges.
Minor Axis·
Miscellnneous Com pound Measures
'H
Sections. .
..
."
Substances. weights of
Mooe of ordering Ma teri,t!
Modulus of Elasticity
,.
..
..
•.
"'"
Section (see also tables of propertieS)
H
equivalents in metric system
I •
Moment of Inertia (Bee also tablos of properties)
equivalents in metric system
"
H
of rectangles
".
" o f two flanges
"
Ii,
of various sections" .
lylullions, Concrete, .
..
,
.'
H
'J
J)
I)
I
"
N
Nails, galvauized for sheetiog
Natural Secants and Cosecants
Sioes and CosilJes
"
Tangents and Cotangents
"
- New British ·Standard Beams ..
r
"
"
.
255
5
16,221,229
16,27,221
255
31
255
312-313
316-329
314-315
264
304
324
316·329
329
314-31$
329
320-323
4
11
25.4
57,62-66
317
54
255
31
248
248
329
248
329
258, 259, 260
256-257
261
12
.
225
310-311
306-307.
308-309
31-39,58·59
31, 40·42, 60-61
.
246
4,10
8
Channels
Newfield Brickworks
,.
Newport Iron Works
New Zeal,{nd, Agents for
Nickel Steel
Notes on Beams and Compounds
Connections
"
Dimensions and Properties
"
\.
H
"
..
','
,
240
70-71
165
57·
388
(
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
Notes, General
"
011 Plate Glrders
JJ
11
Pre~§ed
and
15·1 9
..
built~u p
..
175
209,209A·209F
181
31
112·110
189 :190
.flooring ..
Roofs
.
Sections
"
"Stanchions and Struts ..
"
,; 'eroughing
Nottingham Office ...
Numbers, and fractional parts, cubes of
"
"
"
squares of
"
1og\ari thU1S of ..
..
•.
'..
,',
squares, oubes" square and cube roots of
Nuts aud Bol ts,g~l vanlzed, weight o,f
Whltworth
.,
'.J
"
I)
n
,
...
,
5
290·291
288-289
302,303
292-30 1
225
274-275
.' .
.
".
.
o
,
OrrIl'ICES : -
_Registered
Lon don
Mancoester
Nottingham
Oils, weigh ts of
Old British, Standard Sections
Orderi ng Malerial, mode of
Ores, weight of iron
3
5
5
,'
S
255
2 1 0 ~'21O Q
, "
. ) ' ...
,'
(
.
31
255
' "
p
"
"
Parjs Wire Gauge ..
Pateot Flattened Sheets
Paving, weigbt of wood blcck
Perm anent Way for Railways. weigh t of
Petrol, weigh t of ,' ;'
Photo Illustralions
P ig Iron
'
p
Departmen t
Pillars" Concrdc Gate
Pit Guide Rods
Pitch , weight of • _
Plant, coaJ-shippiog
Plaster, weigb t of ..
Plate Girders, notes on . •
"
safe loads on
"
stiffeners for
Plato Glass, w~ight of
Pia tes, ,buckled
.,
"
ca.mbered
..
" ord inary
..
Pressed Steel Kerb
))
universal
..
..
weight of _.
Portland Cemm t, wel\ih t o f
Posts, Concrete
P ounds into cwts.,qr,s., and decimals of a ton
.. '
... kiloljTammes
_..
pe. foot. into kilogrammes per metre ..
n
tOilS into ..
..
..
..
..
Preface
_.
'
Pressed Pia te Bricks
..
and built-up flooring
..
Steel Ke.b Plates
" .
JI
Separators ..
.. , ," Trou gh Section
Pressure of Wind on Roofs
_..
Piincipal~. roof
~ductSi
'"
"
. .!
•
23,5
221
255
255
255
315-378
18,244
,
4
12 '
229
255
',",
18
255
175-170
175, 177-180
175
255
209
209
17,2;)-25
. , 209E. 209)'
17.23.26,2'1
270-273
255
12, 246
27e-280
'327
329
280
13· 14
12
209, 209A~ 2091'
, , , 209-",209(;
165, 173
209A-209~
181
181-188
9 ,, 12
,
DORMAN, LONG & CO, LIMITED.
,
31-55
55
57
Profiles of Sections
~ II
"chailge of
Pr('-perHes aDd Dimensions, notes on
"
" o f angles, bulb
"
"""
equal and unequal
beaxns ..
'!'
channels
..
",, ))
IJ cOlnpound craO,e girders
"
." compounds
.. .
..
,f
II
"
stanchions '. '
-.,
n
" tees
"
" !rougbing
see notes o'~ roofs
type details for
II
"
Il
"
66-67
62-65
58-59
60-61
III
74- 107
118-145
68
200-202, 209A-209F
181
187-188
"
Q
Quarls
12
R
.
II
Radius of GYl"atioo
lJ
II
for Stanchions
for Stnlts ..
11
II
Ii
" o f va.Tious sections
"
11
see notes
Rajis,
"
,_,
"
"
00
I
51
j'
Ii
57
239-243, 245
properties
Ac.c.essories for
Hric;:lge
Bullhead
Electr-;c Conductor
Fishphtes :fOt
Flange
"
Fht Bottom
"
High CarbOl', Wear-resisting
Railway and Concluctl,lr
"
'I
Triunway
.,
..
Redeal" Iron and Steel works
_Reference Marks, notes 00
57;248
118-145
149-157
59,68
.
..
245
240
II
"
"
"
IJ
\-.
see. sections, tables~. Q.:.c.
II
[
3, 9,21-27
31
i
246
3
224
54
264
I
71
I
I
277
225
277
265-267
174
227
229
te~s
..
II
.1
239,240,241,242,243
241-243, 245
- t-
...
I,
.1
?AO
RMractory !vIa terial
RegisteIecl Office
Ridging. -galva.Flizec1
Rivet Bars, sizes of
Rivet holes in tension members
Riveting of Coml'ounc1s (see also tables)
Rivets,'cupheaded; weight of , ,
_.'
. ;-, -galvauizec1_, weight of
-,
"
beads. weight of ..
_" • shearing and bearinl$ values 01
.,
"
spacing of boles for, 1Il angles, -beams, cbannels and
Rod and Wire Works
Rods, pit. guide
·\vire ..
Rolling Margin
, 'I
_ ~oofs, loads on
I I ' ootes on
" plressure of wind on
" proportions of
_" weigb f of, approximate ..
__ Roof Truss,es, coefliclents for lengths pf members of
stresses hI.members· of
"
"
propo.rtions of
"
"
type details fo.r • .
Roots, squale and cube of numbers, -1 to 1,000
Rope Wire, plough steel and bright patent
steel for
)1
II
242
245
S2
I
229
16,229
I
181
181
I
181
181
_181
182-183
!
I
182-183
181
11
184-188
292-301
229
..
241
,.,
,
i
390
DORMAN, ,LONG & CO, ,LIMITED,
53
Rounds, Hollow and Solid Hal!
sizes
weight p.er foot of
see · also II rods '"
.....
"
54
'
274
s
.
Safe loads, on angleS'; lis struts, ,
146-147, 149-156
,
262-263
"
" .n angles in . tension ..
"
H
,.,
beams
" 71,72.73
,.,
"
11
channels as struts
157
70-71,76-109
".
1.1
"compounds
175,177-180
"plate girders
112; 11 9-1 45
"
"
"stanchions
" ,
112,146-156
"
"
"stru ts, angle
157
"
,', "
" channel
148
"
"
11 tees as struts
" 190. 201-202
"
"
., troughing
~'
~candlna vian Tiles
220
Screws. galvanized
225
Secan t of all Angle
305
Secants, table of natural , .
310-311
Section-Modulus
248
329.
"Britl"h and metric equivalents
"
"
"
see also" properties of sections Ii
,,
Sections angles, bulb
,.
,.
,,
.,
46-47
, , 45
equal
"
"
,{3'44 .
"
"unequal
beams
32-39
'.'
. 54
bobbin
"
channels
40-42
. ' ..
dimensions and properties
57-68
"
fencing standard
54
11
fta t bars ..
53
.,!,
illustrations
32-55
miscellaneous
,,
54
moments of inertia of various
261 ...
16"New British Standard ••
,,
31
notes on ..
"
Old' British Standard "
16, 210A,210Q
",;
16,21QA-21OQ
other than British Standard
209A-209F
PI'esged Steel Trough
.
"
profile of, when rolled to thickness other than standard
55
properties of
58-68
"
rails , bridge
,,
51
"
.. flat bottom
52
"
rivet bars
54
"
rounds
54
"
squa.res
53
4B
"
Tees
54
"
" bulb
49-50
"
ttoughing .
, 1\19-199
built·up
16q,173
Sepn.r ators, standard. Pressed Steel and C.L
,,
"
. 172
."
"
"
,.,
"beams with ..
Setts, granite, wlllD~t6ne and ' basa,l t. weight of
255
255
.. Yorkstone. weight of
,.
.'
.'
'
Shear, bending moment and deflection of beams
249-253
Shearing'~and Bearing Values of Rivets
,,
265-267
,,
Sheet no.s ,. ,
, , , , , , ..
241
• i/
'J
1/)101:1{s
.
4, 5,211 -225
,,
Sheets, black and close allnealed
221
"
213
:"
branc!s"
"
corrugated, ' cramped and curved
, :' " ,
,,
219
" '
'214-215
galvanized. al'I:fOl<imate number Jl.N' tOll
"
"
fi ttings for ' "
.",
,,
225
"
214,218
gauge and size of corrugations '
..
,
J)
"
.. .
,.
.
..
..
.
..
....
,0
..
J')
.
.
"
It
.
...
"
J,
DORMAN,LONG & CO. ,L IMITED.
Shipping, facilities .,
",
Plant, Coal
Silica B.l'icks
'.
, '" , Cement
".
.'~'
Silico-Mangallese Steel
Sms, COIl crete ' ,; .
Sine of an ' angle "
SiDes, table of natural
Slab 'Base for Stanchion
Slabs, steel ' .'
" ,
Sli\g .,
..
. ,",
Slag, weight of
SI"te, weight of
Sleepers, Steel
Sleep~r 'Plates
SIlOW; w~igh t of
Sole Pia tes •.
Solid Half Rounds
,
Solution of Triangles
.
"
,
South Africa, Associated C6mpuny ,
South America, Associated Company
•.
..,
Spacing of holes in angles, beams. channels and tees
Spec;ial S tee! '..
,
.. ,
Specification, British Standard No. 15, revised May, 1930
Spel ter, weigh t 6f .. ,'
'
SpjegeieisCIl and Ferro Manganese
SpiegeleiSen and Fer.ro-mangane,;e, Agents for ,
Splice, Plates .lor beams .,
,. ' . .
,.
Square Measure, British
aod metric equivalents
""
,~
metric.
Squares, cubes, square and cube roots of Nos. I to 1,000
"
Qf numbers and 'fractiollal parts
".
.
"
It
.'
"
"
beam '··..
"
"
.,
..
'i:rippling load for various values 01
"
•
"
"
"
dunensiQns and pr9perties ..
effective 'lengtb
••
. grill~ges. .
.,
"
join t !,>,:hites for
"
latticed beam
"
"channel" . ,
..
..
Ilrniting lengius for tabular foad . ,
l'
notes on
"
properties of . •
safe loads on
"
splice plates for
"
tabular weights
"
type details for
,.
Slandard load for highway b.ddges
Stay Strand
..
•,
,.
Steel
....
Steel, Admiralty" D and "DI"
"
Alloy, ,
"
Arches
J'
Chrallle
.. Copper Beadng
'
n
concttictivity
" expansion of
242
,
...
!:.,
6
6
174
15
331 '343
255
, "
244
, 8
17Q;1,71
, ,31,:)
117
118-145
112
,.
JI4,160
'113, 164
136-137
142-143
112
112
113,118-145
112, 119,143
164
" ,
,
..
00
113
158-1.64
254
00
.
'53
305
.
,"
'
.
. 316,3;M-325 '
II
00 '
,
"
12,246
246
240
12
305
306-307
28, 161
239, 240
12, 246
255
255
243,245
242
255
314
292-301
288-289
','
53
274
112-157
H3,I,58-161
118-119,136-13'7
.. '
. . ' 162-163
'. . ,120-121, 142-143; 157
122"135, 138-141, 144-145
.,'
113
..
113,162-1'63
brackets on ";" ':
channel
compound
condition of ends
..
.' • .
•.
connections of bea.ms and ciompounds to
"
"
'. ,
)I
" ' weigb ts per foot of
Stanchions', and struts .' '
..
' bases, and caps fOr
"
\8
..
::size$
.,.
19
,
,
.'
.
238
, 15
15
240
245
240
15
241
255
•
392
DORMAN, ,LONG &
Steel,
"
"
"
""
"
0'
"
)J
CO. LIMITED.
239,240
i5
hi~h
class
High Tensile
Nicl<el
Silica Nlanganese
Sleepers
Special
Tube
. ',
weight of cast
flat
rolled
, "
rolled
"
.:
240
,
.
0
240
:
0
w1re
-
"
"breaking load on
"
"table ·of tensile strengtb.
Sltcelworks
Steps, ConGxe'~ .
Stiffeners f()r pIa!;., girders
Stone, Arti.6.cial
Strand, Galvaliized Stay ..
11
,'J
'
Wire . .
Strength of Wire .
1
Stress _
''
Stresses iD~einbers of Roof. Tmsses
0
,-
,
0
00
00
255
270-273
31,255
227-235
234
232-233
3,4
12
175
12
238
238
232-234
15
.
182-183
,' 1'
."
) 1
240
243, 245
15
I~ ' •
00
..
••
: ..
,' ..
.~
0
,
0
Struts, crippling loads for varibus valnes of
, ~
1r
.'
0
117
i
-112
notes on
."
, 112, i46-157
safe loads on
..
..
','
, 0,
, .-;"bs~:inces; approximate weights of various
255
Summary of Contents
.,
. ..
...
379-381
Sundials, Concrete ..
12
Surveying Measure .
312
Systenls of Loading, bending m.orn'mt, shear and deflection for
249-253
. vario1ls
_,.,
"
0
,
•
.'
•
,
•
•
•
0
•
•
0
-
..
'T '
.
.'
. Tangent of an Angle
tangents, table of natural
Tat, weigh t of
Tees, 'as struts
1I
bulb, see U bulb tees"
" dimensions and proper!ie.
". reference marks
" sections of
't
"
bulb
" spacing of boles in
" weights per f.oot
Telegra,phic Addresses
Telephone Numbers
.
Tension Members, rivet boles in
Terra Cotta, weight of
Tests ThIckness, variation fron;. publisbed
Tiles, Scandinavian
Timber, weight of ,
Ton, cwts" qt•. , lb •. as decimals of a
Tons into Ibs,
.,
.. '
Tons', per squarl' inch into kilos per square millimetrc
Tramrails
"
Agcn ts ·for
Triangles, solution of
Trigonometrical functions
" ,
Trough,lng , .
'
,;
application to bridgework of rolled, bniIt-up
notes 0[1 .~' .
"
Pressed
"
rolled and riveted, calculation of suitable .,
"
"
"
dia.grams of
,.
"
"
H
dimensions and properties of
305
308-309
255..
148
•
,
,
,
,
0
..1255
15
31
,
220
255
0
0
0
"
'
,
•
•
•
•
' ...
68 ...,If
48,68 '
48,68
54
174
48,68
3-8
3,8
.264
0
0
;
278-280
,
..
280
236
241-243, 245
7
305
305
49,50, 189-209
203-208
189-190
209,209A-209F
203-208
191-199
200-202
,
DORMAN, LONG & CO. LIMITED.
Troughing, rolled and riveted, safe loads on
"
sections of single trougbs
riveted
Il
Trusses. see roofs"
Tube Steel ..
Tubing, gas, as distance pieces or separators
Sl2e- .and weight of
Type details for purllns ..
..
" , . roof trusses
"
" stanchions
201-202
49-50
.191'199
!l
II
H
.
240
172
276
187-188
184-186
158-164
"
"
u
Uganda and Kenya Colony, Agents tor
Ur:uted Kingdom, Agents ..
U oiversal PIa tes . .
..
Unsymmetrically Loaded Beams
I
~
.v·
'.
I
Values;-- crippfing loads for vanoua -
r
'~
..
8
7
17,26-27
252-253
..
117
265-267
31
12
"
sbearing and bearing, of rivets
VAriation from publisbed welgbts and thicknesses
Vases, Concrete
'
w
"
Wade & Dorman, Ld.
.. .
Washers, bevelled and ordinary, sizes and weights. ,
,:
"
galvanized, Weight of
Water, weight and bulk of fresh
"
I
f
I
I)
"
"
i
t
"
Sea
•
'Wear-resisting Rails, high carbon
Webs, depth clear of root fillet,
Weights and Measures :British
equivalents, British and metric
"
','
metric
"
.J'
Weights of Angles, bulb
>1
n
equal
table of
"
"
unequal
"
" S
,beam,
"
bevelled washers
"
bobbin sections
"
bolts and !luts, Wbitwortb ..
.'?
;) I
"
lewis ..
"
cast 1rOD
"
cbannels
"
"
"
"
"
"
-"
"
"-
"
"
'"
"
"
compounds,
..
.,
100 cup·beaded rivets
100 cup he~ds, rivet ..
fia t rolled steel
'•
galvanized barb fencing wire
bolts and nuts
"
book bolts
"
nails
"
rivets
"
IJ
screws
"
spikes
"
washers
gas tubing
rails, bridge
"
6, 17
276
225
255
255
240
.' 174
312,313
316-329
314-315
46,47,66
64-65, 268-269
268-269
62-63, 268-269
.. ' 32c39,58
276 '
54
275
276
255
40-42,60
70,74' \ \1
..
277
277
270-273
230-231
225
225
225
225
..
225
225
225
276
51
..
'
'
..
52
flat bottom
i
,
ti
L
,
'
.,
394
DORMAN; LONG & CO. LIMITED.
'271
Weight of rivet heads
" .'
rivets . t
. rivets,galvaruz~d
roofs . .
..
"
rounds ..
"
squa£es ..
"
stanchions
."
steel.
"
. '.' £l~ts
" plates
",','
tees· , "
" bulb
"
troughing
"
tubing, gas
"
variation from published'
/I •
various substances
. washers, gal'l'ani2ed ..
"
" . ordinary and bevelled
water
277
.
I
.J
I
1
.1
I
I
l
I
i
225
'"
181
274
,
:
274
113,118'145
31 ; 255
270·273
270·273, 330
.
68 ,
.',
54
191-202
276
31
255
...
",
225
276
I.J. _
"
"
Wharves
.,
..
..
Whlt.stone setis, weight of .
.
Whi.twQrth Bolts and Nuts, standard sizes
. .,')
"
"
weights of
'Wind, pressnre 00 roofs
Wire and Rod Works
Wi.e Strand
Wire, barb ferteing
" bright ·
..
" fencing
g(l.lvanized
.1,
" gauge, Imperial Stand,ud
" gauges, comparison of
,; high conductivity . .
" high strain, oval
" Mills, Cleveland
"
patent steel hawser
"
plough steel rope
. . " rods . .
..
. ,' rope
'"
" .signal strand
;, specialJties ..
" telegraph and telephone
" tensile otrength of
" weight of
Wood .blod, paving, weight of
Works and' Departments . •
Wrought iron, weight of
,
.,
255
. , 230, 23 I, 234, 238
19
255
274
,
wire
'"
...
•
' !
275
181
227
238
23.0
".
", ,
229
...
229<?31
, 229-231
234
235
.,
229
229
4,5, 227-238
.
229
229
.229
r ••
229
229
229
229
••
,232-234
230,231,234
..
..
..
"
..
255
3, 4,5, 12, 17, 21,29,211,227, 239, 242 ..246
..
..
..
....
255
y
..
Yorkstone seits, weight of
z
Zigzag lines in 'tables. (see note on defiection)
Zinc, weigh t of
MIJ)DLESBROUGH:
WM. APPLEYARb AND SONS . I,D., PRtNTERS , AX,BERT ROAD.
2.55
7J
255
,
I
"
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