MINISTRY OF EDUCATION KACHOLOLA BOARDING SECONDARY SCHOOL G10 GEOGRAPHY END OF TERM THREE (3) TEST TIME: 1 HOUR 30 MINUTES MARKS: 50 Instructions to Candidates. 1. Write your name on the same question paper. 2. There are Fifty questions in this paper. Answer all the questions. Four each question, there are four possible answers, A,B,C and D. Choose the answer you consider correct and mark x on the answer of your choice. SECTION A : MAP WORK AND BASIC TECHNIQUE Question 1 to 12 are based on the 1:50000 map extract of kildonan ( Zimbambwe). 1.What Man made feature is found in grid reference 3871? A. B. C. D. Dip tank Dam Factory Mine dump. 2.The general height above sea level of the land in grid square 3570 is …. A.1300m B.1280m C.1260m D.1240M 3.The vertical interval used on the map for Kildonan is ….. A.80m B.60m C.40m D.20m 4.Find the distance along the railway line from the southern edge of the map upto the bridge in grid square 4265. A.3.4km B.3.0km C.2.4km D.2.0km 5. What type of land form is found on the north eastern part of the map? A. A Beach B. A Dyke C. Mountain D. An Embarkment 6. The general flow of the Murembwe River is from …. A. North to south B.South –east to north west C. South to north D. South west to north west 7. Calculate the gradient along the slope from the summit of Muneni Hill in grid square 4264 to the huts in grid square 3964. A. 1:14 B. 1:19 C. 1:24 D. 1:29 8. According to map evidence , the main economic activity on the eastern side of the railway line is …. A. Agriculture B. Cattle ranching C. Lumbering D. Mining 9. The main type of vegetation that grows on the eastern side of the narrow tarred road on the map is …. A. Dense bush B. Medium bush C. Sparse bush D. Plantation 10. What physical feature is found along Mukwadzi River at grid reference 439720? A. Confluence B. Delta C. Ox-bow lake D. Rapids 11. In which of the following grid squares is Orchard farming practiced? A. 3772 B. 3872 C. 3972 D. 4072 12. Grid square 4475 has the highest concentration of an urban settlement due to the presence of…. A. Agriculture activities B. Lumbering C. Valley D. Railway transport SECTION B.ELEMENT OF PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY 13. Find the latitude for town Y in the Northern Hemisphere whose angle of elevation is 460 on 21st March? A. 00 B. 250 C.440 D.670 14. Which one of the following planets takes the longest period of time to make one revolution? A. Earth B. Jupita C. Mars D. Venus 15. Which of the following is not an aspect of volcanicity? A. Batholith B. Dyke C. Fold D. Geyser 16. The soil along the river banks in its lower course are fertile mainly because of the… A. Decomposition of the leaves from trees along the banks B. Decomposition of silt during the floating of the plain C. Droppings of the animals that come to drink water D. Fishing activities that are done in the lower course 17. The drainage pattern likely to be formed on volcanic mountains is… A. Confluence B. Dendritic C. Radial D. Trellis 18. Which one of the following materials from an eruption of a volcano makes the movements of people in the nearby places difficult? A. Ash B. Composite cone C. Lava D. Parasitic cone 19. Which of the following river loads is largely responsible for both lateral and vertical corrosion? A. Material in solution B. Material in suspension C. Soil creep D. Traction load 20. The following are river sources except… A. Lake B. Marsh C. Ocean D. Spring 21. The major cause of syncline and anticline is……false. A. Compression B. Rotation C. Tension D. Vertical 22. Dissected plateaux are caused by….erosion. A. Gully B. Lateral C. Sheets D. Vertical 23. At the delta, a river discharges the water through several channels called… A. distributaries B. meanders C. streams D. tributaries 24.Which of the following latitudes is the longest? A.290S B.510N C.600S D.790N 25.A jet started off from London longitude 00 at 2:00 p.m from Lusaka longitude 300E and took 2 hours 40minutes to reach Lusaka. At what time did the jet arrive in Lusaka? A.6:00pm B.6:40pm C.7:00pm D.7:40pm 26. At which angle is the earth’s axis inclined resulting in the change of seasons and length of day? A.23.50 B.66.50 C.900 D.3600 27. The hot lavas that are highly fluid, rich in iron and magnesium are called…. A. Acid lava B. Basic lava C. Cinder cones D. Lava plains 28.A seismography is used to determine the…. A. magnitude of the earthquake B. intensity of the earthquake C. source of earthquake D. thickness of earthquake 29. Which of the following is not an agent of weathering? A. waterfalls B. tsunami C. Animal D. Air pressure 30. Which of the following is not a characteristic of a youthful valley? A. ox-bow lake B. pothole C. V-shaped valley D. waterfall 31. Which one of the following features of erosion is commonly found in the lower course of a river? A. Cataract B. distributary C. interlocking spur D. river capture 32. The volcanoes that have erupted before and still have the potential to erupt in future are referred to as…. A. Active B. Dormant C. Extinct D. viscous 33. The low pressure belt along the equator is referred to as… A. doldrums B. hoarse latitude C. polar high D. temperate latitude 34. The rate of decrease in temperature with altitude is called… A. Convection B. Lapse rate C. Insolation D. Solar radiation 35. Which type of rainfall results from the meeting of two different air masses? A. Acid rain B. Convection rain C. frontal rain D. orographical rain 36.A plane left Zambia (300E) at 21:00 hours on Wednesday .What will be the local time at place P(1050E) when the plane is leaving Zambia. A.02:00 hours on Thursday B.02:00 hours on Wednesday C.16:00 hours on Wednesday D.16:00 hours on Thursday 37. Which one of the following list contain a river’s load carried as traction? A. Boulders, pebbles and stones B. dissolved matter in water C. Silt, mud and mod woods D. Silt, stones and boulders 38. Why are some volcanic cones steep sided in their formation ?because….. A. The lava flows quietly and is not very explosive B. the lava flows slowly and seldom travels far before solidifying C. the lava spreads out as thin sheets over great distances before solidifying D. of the every hot lava that are highly fluid 39. Fold mountains are also known as mountains of… A. Accumulation B. Denudation C. Deposition D. Elevation 40. The information below relates to a natural phenomenon (i) the crust shakes (ii) sea level recedes below normal low tides (iii) wild animals flee to high altitude lands (iv) inundation of coastal land by water To which of the following does the information relate to A. volcanic eruption B. severe avalanche C. tsunami occurance D. cyclonic infusion 41. What would be the angle of elevation of the mid-day sun for a place on latitude 580S on 22nd December? A.24.50 B.32.50 C.55.50 D.67.50 42. Sediments deposited in the mouth of a river builds… A. basin B. delta C. erosional plain D. floodplain 43. Which one of the following is not a process of chemical weathering? A. Decomposition B. Frost action C. Oxidation D. Solution 44. The center of earth is referred to as…? A. Crust B. Mantle C. Lithosphere D. Core 45.The oceanic crust is called…..? A. Sial B. Sima C. Nife D. Sin 46. A normal fault results from which type of force? A. tension B. compression C. transverse D. thrusts 47. The point on the earth’s surface that is directly above an earthquake is called….? A. epicenter B. cone C. inner core D. none of these 48. Low land that is between two mountains or hills is called….? A. Valley B. Plain C. Peninsula D. Fields 48. Which one of the following is a landform? A. Mountain B. Globe C. Map D. compass 49.When rocks that are carried by the river scrape away the bed and banks it is called….? A. Abrasion B. Attrition C. Hydraulic action D. Solution 50. Erosion is vertical or downwards ….? A. At the confluence B. At the mouth of the river C. At the source of the river D. throughout the entire river profile. Good Luck