KULLIYYAH OF ENGINEERING MANU 4211 TECHNOLOGY ENTREPRENEURSHIP SECTION 5 SEMESTER 1 22/23 Business Model Canvas (BMC) Assignment on Fashion & Retails Business PREPARED BY: NUR FATIN SYAHIRA BT NOR AZMAN (1917062) 1 TABLE OF CONTENT EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ......................................................................................................................... 3 INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................... 4 BUILDING BLOCKS (9 ELEMENTS)..................................................................................................... 5 INTERRELATIONSHIP ............................................................................................................................ 6 BUSINESS MODEL .................................................................................................................................... 7 CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTOR .............................................................................................................. 7 DOWNSIDE RISK ....................................................................................................................................10 CONCLUSION ..........................................................................................................................................11 RECOMMENDATION .............................................................................................................................12 REFERENCES ..........................................................................................................................................13 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Misslily.rtw is a Malaysian clothing retailer with a Ready-to-Wear line that focuses on bringing the newest trends in fashion. This business was established so that middle-class and lower-income people might use and experience goods that are primarily available to the wealthy. Misslily.rtw is a women's fashion label that provides the experience every woman requires, with new distinctive collections every season to ensure every woman looks beautiful even in ready-towear. The Business Model Canvas(BMC) is a tool for visually representing business concepts and ideas. Misslily.rtw employs BMC to obtain a fast business overview, such as the value proposition, target buyers, and other concerns. BMC is crucial in ensuring that a company has a proper direction and clear vision. The company needs to determine each of the nine-block of the business model canvas. The customer's problem can be solved with opportunity recognition and solution. Many solutions are made to improve the product available in the current market for customer needs. In the business model canvas, the company must fulfil all the blocks to run the business smoothly. This product also targets career women, plus-sized customers and women of all ages and sizes. Therefore, this product will provide customers with the utmost comfort and confidence while looking effortlessly chic in modest clothes. 3 INTRODUCTION Business today plays a crucial role in society, particularly in strengthening the nation's might through supporting previous economic recoveries. As a result, many businesses are being developed and implemented throughout our society to maintain economic growth. Business model canvas has been widely adopted and has become a component of methods to interpret and value one's ideas into actual businesses along with these unique insights and concepts that improve over time. Therefore, the goal of creating the business model canvas is to aid in our analysis of our own company's business model and to make sure that we, as young entrepreneurs, can maintain focus on our main building blocks in order to succeed and save time. These nine fundamental building blocks of elements give us a clearer idea of the messages we wanted to convey and the markets we wanted to serve with our suggested business plan. Therefore, I have suggested a fashion and retail company called MissLily.rtw for this study. The company specializes in ready-to-wear fashion and sells clothing made accessible for women of all ages and sizes, as well as exclusively Muslimah-inspired clothing in Malaysia, Brunei, and Singapore. It is inspired by a love of essential, casual, yet necessary modest clothing. Our clothing is practical, comfy, and versatile to enhance all women at all stages of life. MissLily.rtw is always looking for new ways to make modest clothing more accessible to all women. We meticulously hand-pick the materials used to build our designs and design the items with the utmost precision, considering the numerous typical wardrobe malfunctions when choosing the proper thickness, stretchability, and durability. The company also employ the highest-quality materials to provide customers with the utmost comfort and confidence while yet looking effortlessly chic. Misslily.rtw delivers to all your styling needs - and always at a reasonable price! In addition to the basics, like tops, t-shirts, blouses, singlets, jeans, work pants, and leggings, we also sell blazers, outerwear, cardigans, hoodies, and others. We also provide a wide range of collections, including those for Muslimah, including the jubah, hijabs, tunic tops, corporate wear, sports and sportswear, formal wear, lounge, and relax wear. With our selection of Basics, Activewear, Innerwear, Hijabs, and more, you'll never be low on modest fashion options for any event! 4 BUILDING BLOCKS (9 ELEMENTS) Business Model Canvas : Misslily.rtw Key Partners Key Activities - - - Jovian.rtw Rizman Ruzaini ecommerce Zalora, Shopee - - - Value Proposition Open small booths Paid influencer to do reviews Running ads on Facebook/ Instagram Offer best prices for first customett Designing plus-sized clothing line High quality with lower prices Exlusive, Original & Femine fashion Modest Made For All Customer Relationship Customer Segments - - - - Give discount offer freeshipping Reward points to loyal customers Do fashion tips or tutorial - Key Resources Channels - - - - Staff and production teams Material supplier courier vendor agents - Social Media (Instagram, Facebook, Tiktok) Open Vendors System Agent/Dropship Influencer paid reviews Physical Outlet Cost Structure Revenue Streams - - Employee Salary Marketing cost Shipping cost Manufacturing cost Overhead cost Rent cost 5 Advertisement Website Booth and Expos Direct selling Bridal Events CustomMade events (engagement, Dinner career woman fashion models Students Plus-sized customer INTERRELATIONSHIP A business organization's long-term viability depends on the ability to recognise, cultivate, and deepen relationships between the many parties inside or between the company. The parties involved, the practical steps required to continue the business, and how to accomplish so will all be covered in this segment. Suppliers, staff, and customers are a few of the parties that relate to this. In order to ensure the business runs smoothly, effective supplier relationship management is necessary, hence various qualities should be taken into account. The foundation of a mutually beneficial agreement is two-way communication. Second, there must be a shared willingness to take into account the suppliers' perspectives in order to maximise both parties' interests via respect for one another. Thirdly, there should be transparency and honesty between the parties. Reaching agreements that benefit everyone is more likely when there is transparency. Lastly, to have confidence in the supplier. The management of our business must build trust in order to look for creative solutions to difficulties. There are various ways that big businesses can apply rules and policies to create a healthy workplace and relationships with their staff. The OB Model or Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which addresses the needs of self-actualization, esteem, belongingness, safety, and physiological needs, is one theory that is employed to accomplish those goals. Executives of the company should prioritise considering their organisation as their primary product. If you want to improve a product, you must constantly adjust, revise, and iterate. The same is applicable to businesses, and this heavily focuses around the employee. The interaction with the customers comes last and is of the utmost importance. Since the customer is the source of all revenue, the company should prioritise safeguarding their interests. To create loyal customers, the company's service should always be at its best. The quality of our products and services will constantly be maintained and enhanced throughout time. This will demonstrate to our customers the dependability of our service. 6 BUSINESS MODEL The company's consumer base can be targeted with the help of the business model. It helps to create marketing plans and income and expense estimates while considering business models and customers. Business models can be divided into four categories: business-to-business (B2B), business-to-consumer (B2C), subscription-based models and on-demand business models. Our company adheres to the business model known as "Business-to-Consumer" (B2C). Here, business-to-consumer relationships are formed between MissLily.rtw, our company, and customers in Malaysia, Singapore, and Brunei. A retail business model is based on a direct-toconsumer approach. The business makes direct sales to end users through outlets, flagship stores, shops inside shops, shops in shops, and online shopping malls. This implies a predominantly local company model with higher margins, costs, and distribution risks. Trendy products can be made; however, they are typically made for profit by businesses rather than B2B designers who "submit" their ideas to the market. Particularly, this is the case for small- and medium-sized brands. Since our brand is a start-up business, marketing for B2C is crucial since it makes our brand and product known to consumers. CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTOR Critical Success Factors are elements in a business that helps to decide the company's strategy canvas. According to the interviews, the following are the main success elements for this company: brand, marketing, product quality, product innovation, customer education, quality control, price, store, and after-sales. These are the top ten competitive factors in the apparel sector. 1. Brand In the clothing sector, brands are crucial since they can boost customers' confidence while making clothing purchases. In order to improve customers' trust, brand awareness must be raised. 2. Marketing In this situation, the company's marketing efforts can more closely adhere to 7 current marketing trends, including social media promotion, endorsements, and working with famous designers or hired influencers to do reviews. Misslily.rtw has to strengthen its social media marketing, brand endorsements, and teamwork to increase its current customers' interest in purchasing products. 3. Product Quality The things that companies sell must be of high quality to prevent customers from being dissatisfied. Therefore, Misslily.rtw must constantly raise the quality of the goods it sells, to prevent customers from losing faith in the business because the products they purchase have defects. 4. Product Innovation Product innovation must be promoted to avoid customers saturating purchases of the same product. Additionally, product innovation needs to be strengthened in terms of models and design. 8 5. Customer Education It is important to educate customers so they are aware and understand that even local products produce of high and good quality. For customers and potential customers to feel that the items offered by Misslily.rtw are not inferior to products from outside sources, customer education must be developed within the company. 6. Quality Control In terms of product quality, quality control must have a standard for one factor that should receive more attention, while other factors do not necessarily need to receive too much attention. Long threads are one example of a minor issue that doesn't require much attention during quality control because clients don't notice those things. 7. Price Some business customers are sensitive about price. Thus businesses must offer competitive pricing. Misslily.rtw's price will be better if it is decreased because its competitors also offer lower prices. Price is a key consideration for the middle-low market. 8. Store (Online & Offline) In the present digital era, having both offline and online storefronts is crucial to making it easier for customers to purchase. Therefore, it is advantageous to have both online and offline stores. However, having only one of the two stores is sufficient because consumers will purchase a product if it is appealing via offline or online retailers. 9. After Sales After sales service is a crucial aspect that a company must have to establish good relationships with existing customers. Misslily.rtw must also provide after-sales services in order to maintain a positive relationship with its customers. 9 DOWNSIDE RISK One downside risk is copycats & product counterfeiting. One of the major issues fashion brands currently face when looking for growth and expansion opportunities in overseas markets is product counterfeiting. Smaller businesses are at risk because they could not have the resources to stop it before it enters their markets, especially those who sell online. Additionally, it can be quite challenging for customers to determine whether a product is authentic or not once it has entered the market. Next risk is an inefficient supply chain & distribution. The fashion industry's supply chain is intricate because it involves a dispersed network of producers, suppliers, retailers, and customers. A company must first choose the materials needed and fabrics for the particular items it wants to produce. Then it must locate a manufacturer that can turn those materials into clothing at a competitive price. Numerous inefficiencies occur from the need for more visibility into this intricate network, which eventually causes late product delivery to the market. Thus, using Business Model Canvas easily clarifies thinking on the business model and that one building block leads naturally to the next plan. 10 CONCLUSION In conclusion, MissLily.rtw focuses on ready-to-wear clothes with a wide selection that is affordable for women of all ages and sizes and modest clothing. These products are offered at a lower cost while retaining the same level of quality. It's because our target market includes women of all ages and sizes, including plus-size women and fashion-trendy women. Therefore, we always take care and keep an eye on the items' quality throughout the process to produce high-quality products. We can effectively define our business idea through Business Model Canvas (BMC). In a unique value proposition, MissLily.rtw offers a wide selection of basic, trendy, simple wear and many more that are always in line with current fashion trends with good quality and affordable prices so that everyone can be stylish in their ways. In terms of the customer relationship, MissLily.rtw is able to catch up by using a customer feedback system. MissLily.rtw also has numerous channels, including physical stores, vendors, agents/dropship and an official website, so everyone can access any platform to purchase the products. For customer segments, MissLily.rtw was established to meet the needs of customers in order to improve their style in fashion with the latest fashion trends. Additionally, revenue streams refer to the different ways a business generates income from selling goods or rendering services. The most important stage in this process is cost structure, which will determine whether to pivot or keep on. A company's key activities show what it needs to do for the business model to succeed. It is the most important asset required to make a business model work for key resources. Finally, key partners are associations a business has with other organisations supporting the business model's operation. To sum up, we hope that by operating this company, we will assist customers in achieving their goals of purchasing high-quality goods at cheaper rates than those offered by other retailers or online shops. 11 RECOMMENDATION The first idea to improve Elements of the 'Value Proposition' and 'Customer Relationships' of the Business Model Canvas is by doing Short surveys regarding fashion and product preferences can be undertaken both at Misslily.rtw's physical stores and their online shop. This proposal intends to strengthen the Elements of "Value Proposition" and "Customer Relationships" of the Business Model in fashion & retail. I suggest using feedback devices or tablet stands for the surveys in the physical stores. In order to attract customers to this method of sharing their opinions, there needs to be an instant reward for filling in the survey. This can be accomplished by rewarding them with a 5% off coupon. This voucher should only be valid for one purchase on the same day and per person. The next idea was to develop a sustainable way of incorporating a more circular economy into the MissLily.rtw apparel lifecycle. Most fast-fashion retailers, like Zara, Uniqlo, and H&M, have this kind of service in place. Maybe in the future, Misslily.rtw will offer this service in the form of recycling boxes in their stores or even as a pick-up service at home for people living in town. After sorting, these clothes are either recycled into new textiles for new products or donated to nonprofit organisations. Thus, we can save our planet from fashion's environmental impact. 12 REFERENCES 5 common problems faced by the fashion industry (with solutions!) - WFX. (n.d.). Business Model Canvas for Zara_ Analytical Essay - Free Essay Example - Edubirdie. (n.d.). HARSEST - B2B and B2C in Fashion Business - HARSEST International. (n.d.). Sabatinus, S., & Utami, C. W. (2021). Innovation Strategy Analysis through a Blue Ocean Strategy for Wear It. KnE Social Sciences, 2021, 460–466. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v5i5.8832 13