Ultimate Algebra Revision Mat 2 1) Expand and simplify: a. 4(x + 2) + 3(x + 7) b. 3(4x + 9) + 2(3x − 1) c. 7(3x + y) − 2(x + 4y) 2) Expand and simplify: 3) Factorise fully: a. 3x + 9 a. (x + 5)(x + 11) b. 10x – 15 b. (x + 3)(x − 2) c. 21x2 + 14x c. (3x − 1)(2x − 3) d. 10x2y + 12xy2 − 28x d. (2x + 4)2 4) Factorise fully: a. x2 + 7x + 10 2 b. x − 9 c. 4x2 − 25 d. x2 + x − 20 5) Fill in the missing gaps in this table. Leave all your answers in expanded form. x 3 x+1 12 6x2 − 8x 2x x2 + 3x + 2 6) Alexa says that 14x2 + 20x factorises to 2x(7x + 10x). Explain the common mistake she has made. Ultimate Algebra Revision Mat 2 Answers 1) Expand and simplify: 2) Expand and simplify: a. 4(x + 2) + 3(x + 7) b. 3(4x + 9) + 2(3x − 1) c. 7(3x + y) − 2(x + 4y) 7x + 29 18x + 25 19x − y 4) Factorise fully: 3) Factorise fully: a. (x + 5)(x + 11) x2 + 16x + 55 a. 3x + 9 3(x + 3) b. (x + 3)(x − 2) x2 + x − 6 b. 10x – 15 5(2x − 3) c. (3x − 1)(2x − 3) 6x2 − 11x + 3 c. 21x2 + 14x 7x(3x + 2) d. (2x + 4)2 4x2 + 16x + 16 d. 10x2y + 12xy2 − 28x 2x(5xy + 6y2 − 14) 5) Fill in the missing gaps in this table. Leave all your answers in expanded form. a. x + 7x + 10 (x + 5)(x + 2) x 4 x+1 3x – 4 b. x2 − 9 (x + 3)(x − 3) 3 12 3x + 3 9x − 12 6) Alexa says that 14x2 + 20x factorises to 2x(7x + 10x). Explain the common mistake she has made. c. 4x2 − 25 (2x + 5)(2x − 5) 2x 8x 2x2 + 2x 6x2 − 8x The correct answer is d. x2 + x − 20 (x + 5)(x − 4) 2 2x(7x + 10) x+2 4x + 8 x2 + 3x + 2 3x2 + 2x − 8 since 2x × 10x = 20x2