Republic of the Philippines Pangasinan State University Alaminos City Campus Detailed Lesson Plan Third Year College: El 112 Mythology and Folklore Grade: Subject School: Teacher: Teaching Date: Teaching Time: I. Pangasinan State University – Alaminos City Campus Robert C. Barawid Jr. OBJECTIVES A. Content Standards: B. Performance Standards: The learner demonstrates an understanding of Classical Mythology as a distinction of culture, tradition, and beliefs of Greeks; the use of information sources about the untold legends and folk tales that depict the state and condition of the human race; and the use of creativity and imagery in reading and understanding literature. The student transfers learning by showing appreciation for the Greek Classical Mythology, comprehending and determining the theme of a story by engaging in an inclined exercise, and applying their creative thinking skills, C. Learning At the end of the lesson, 80% of the students should be able to: Competencies/Objective: 1. identify the characters of the story and their key features. 2. reflect and give their own meaning of love based on their own perspective; and 3. demonstrate understanding of the story by actively participating in the discussion and by performing the assigned tasks. II. CONTENT EL112 Mythology and Folklore: Stories of Love and Adventure Topic: Orpheus and Eurydice III. LEARNING RESOURCES A. References 1. Teacher’s Guide 2. Learner’s Guide Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes. Hamilton, Edith. Introduction to Classical Mythology. Eight Brief Tales of Lovers. Orpheus and 3. Textbook Eurydice. pp 107-110 PowerPoint Presentation, Marker, White Board, Video Clip , Printed Pictures, Printed text, Envelopes, Small Plastic Container for students’ name B. Other Learning Resources: https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/please-analyze-orpheusand-eurydice-by-unknown-1887283https://chompchomp.com/terms/coordinating-conjunction https://www.greekmyths-greekmythology.com/orpheus-and-eurydice/ 4. Additional Material C. Values Integration IV. PROCEDURES Teacher’s Activity PRE – DEVELOPMENTAL ACTIVITY Student’s Activity A. Elicit 1. Prayer Everybody, stand up for the prayer. Miss (student’s name), kindly lead. 2. Greetings Good morning class! 3. Checking of attendance Is there anyone who is absent today? None, Sir. 4. Classroom Management Before you take your seat, kindly pick up the pieces of Good morning, Sir! trash and arrange your chairs properly. Let me just remind you of our classroom rules. 1. Keep silent and listen if someone is talking. 2. Raise your hand if you want to recite. Are those clear? 5. Review “Before we proceed to our discussion, let us firstly recall about what we had last meeting.” “Last time we learned about the love story of Pyramus and Thisbe, right?” “I will randomly pick your name here in my container. I will used it throughout our discussion. ” “Now, let us have a recap.” (Pick student’ name) (Questions will be shown in the screen) “Where did Pyramus and Thisbe communicate?” “Correct! There was a chink in a shared wall that went unnoticed except by the two lovers. Through it they whisper their sorrows and joys. The wall that separated them become their means of reaching each other.” Yes, Sir. Yes, Sir. (Pick students name.) “Why did the white mulberries turn red?” “Very good! Pyramus believed that Thisbe was killed by a lioness, so, he was guilty and killed his self. When he falls back onto the ground, blood spurts so high that it stain the white berries on the tree.” (Pick students name.) “Why are the jaws of lioness are bloody?” “Yes. Correct! The lioness jaws already bloody when Thisbe saw it. So, Thisbe was not killed by the lioness.” (Pick students name.) “Who opposed a relationship between Pyramus and Thisbe?” “Correct. Their parents forbade their relationsip for reasons not explain in the story.” (Pick students name.) “Where would Pyramus and Thisbe meet?” “Very good! They agreed to meet at a well- known place, the Tomb of Ninus.” “Before we proceed to our discussion, let us firstly recall about what we had last meeting.” “Last time we learned about the love story of Pyramus and Thisbe, right?” “I will randomly pick your name here in my container. I will used it throughout our discussion. ” “Now, let us have a recap.” (Pick student’ name) (Questions will be shown in the screen) “Where did Pyramus and Thisbe communicate?” “Correct! There was a chink in a shared wall that went unnoticed except by the two lovers. Through it they whisper their sorrows and joys. The wall that separated them become their means of reaching each other.” (Pick students name.) “Why did the white mulberries turn red?” “Very good! Pyramus believed that Thisbe was killed by a lioness, so, he was guilty and killed his self. When he falls back onto the ground, blood spurts so high that it stain the white berries on the tree.” (Pick students name.) “Why are the jaws of lioness are bloody?” “Yes. Correct! The lioness jaws already bloody when Thisbe saw it. So, Thisbe was not killed by the lioness.” (Pick students name.) “Who opposed a relationship between Pyramus and Thisbe?” “Correct. Their parents forbade their relationsip for reasons not explain in the story.” (Pick students name.) “Where would Pyramus and Thisbe meet?” “Very good! They agreed to meet at a well- known place, the Tomb of Ninus.” “Before we proceed to our discussion, let us firstly recall about what we had last meeting.” “Last time we learned about the love story of Pyramus and Thisbe, right?” “I will randomly pick your name here in my container. I will used it throughout our discussion. ” “Now, let us have a recap.” (Pick student’ name) (Questions will be shown in the screen) “Where did Pyramus and Thisbe communicate?” “Correct! There was a chink in a shared wall that went unnoticed except by the two lovers. Through it they whisper their sorrows and joys. The wall that separated them become their means of reaching each other.” (Pick students name.) “Why did the white mulberries turn red?” “Very good! Pyramus believed that Thisbe was killed by a lioness, so, he was guilty and killed his self. When he falls back onto the ground, blood spurts so high that it stain the white berries on the tree.” (Pick students name.) “Why are the jaws of lioness are bloody?” “Yes. Correct! The lioness jaws already bloody when Thisbe saw it. So, Thisbe was not killed by the lioness.” (Pick students name.) “Who opposed a relationship between Pyramus and Thisbe?” “Correct. Their parents forbade their relationsip for reasons not explain in the story.” (Pick students name.) “Where would Pyramus and Thisbe meet?” “Very good! They agreed to meet at a well- known place, the Tomb of Ninus.” “Before we proceed to our discussion, let us firstly recall about what we had last meeting.” “Last time we learned about the love story of Pyramus and Thisbe, right?” “I will randomly pick your name here in my container. I will used it throughout our discussion. ” “Now, let us have a recap.” (Pick student’ name) (Questions will be shown in the screen) “Where did Pyramus and Thisbe communicate?” “Correct! There was a chink in a shared wall that went unnoticed except by the two lovers. Through it they whisper their sorrows and Yes, Sir. Last time, we discussed about trigonometric ratios on special angles, and we got to familiarize the 30°-60°-90° and 45°-45°-90° right triangles. We also identified their trigonometric ratios by using the mnemonic SOHCAHTOA. joys. The wall that separated them become their means of reaching each other.” (Pick students name.) “Why did the white mulberries turn red?” “Very good! Pyramus believed that Thisbe was killed by a lioness, so, he was guilty and killed his self. When he falls back onto the ground, blood spurts so high that it stain the white berries on the tree.” (Pick students name.) “Why are the jaws of lioness are bloody?” “Yes. Correct! The lioness jaws already bloody when Thisbe saw it. So, Thisbe was not killed by the lioness.” (Pick students name.) “Who opposed a relationship between Pyramus and Thisbe?” “Correct. Their parents forbade their relationsip for reasons not explain in the story.” (Pick students name.) “Where would Pyramus and Thisbe meet?” “Very good! They agreed to meet at a well- known place, the Tomb of Ninus.” That’s right! Looks like you really understood our previous lesson. B. Engage “To begin with our lesson, I have here a set of photos.” “Arrange and connect all these pictures based on your preference to form a sentence or a short story” EXAMPLE: “The family went to the church and the little boy saw the balloon” “Is it clear?” (Group of photos will be posted in the board) (Teacher will call student to go the board. Pick students name.) “Very goood! Thank you for your answer. ” “There was a couple and the boy love to play lyre. They decided to marry, but unfortunately after the wedding a snake stung the bride and died. The groom was so heart broken.” “Now, what do you think our lessons’ all about?” “Exactly! It’s about love story.” (Teacher will call student to go the board. Pick students name.) Yes, Sir! “Very goood! Thank you for your answer. ” “There was a couple and the boy love to play lyre. They decided to marry, but unfortunately after the wedding a snake stung the bride and died. The groom was so heart broken.” “Now, what do you think our lessons’ all about?” “Exactly! It’s about love story.” (Teacher will call student to go the board. Pick students name.) “Very goood! Thank you for your answer. ” “There was a couple and the boy love to play lyre. They decided to marry, but unfortunately after the wedding a snake stung the bride and died. The groom was so heartbroken.” “Now, what do you think our lessons’ all about?” “Exactly! It’s about love story.” Look up, look up, shake shake shake, Look up, look up, relax. (2x) It was fun, Sir! The ceiling, Sir! The electric fan, Sir! Sir, by using measuring instruments like meter stick. Yes, Sir. DEVELOPMENTAL ACTIVITY “Now, pay attention to the C. Explore video clip that I will play.” (A video clip will be played.) ((Pick students name.) “Now, what can you say about the video clip? ” “Ok. Very good! That was a good analyzation!” (Pick students name.) “How about you Ms./Mr._______?” “Very good! Thank you!” Yes, Sir! Sir, as I went out of our house, I checked if the weather is fine today. Sir, before heading out, I looked up to our wall clock to check what time it is. D. Explain “Ok. Since you already have an idea on what we are going to discuss.” “Today we will talk about one of the great adventures and love stories in Greek Mythology. The story of Orpheus and Eurydice.” (PowerPoint Presentations) “The accounts of Orpheus with the Argonauts were told by Apollonius of Rhodes.” “Apollonius write a Greek epic poem called ARGONAUTICA which tells about the voyage of Jayson and the Argonauts to retrieve the golden fleece.” “Argonauts is a band of heroes in Greek mythology.” “And then are the two Roman poets who told the rest of the story and they were Virgil and Ovid.“ “During that time musicians were divided into two. Gods were the first early musicians. “Athena she is not distinguished in that line but she invented the flute;” “Hermes made a lyre and then gave it to Apollo, he also made a shepherd-pipe for himself;” “ Pan made a pipe of reeds; and the muses had no instruments but they possessed lovely voices that beyond compares.” “The second one are the mortals and one of the greatest was Orpheus” “But, before we proceed to the main events of the story. Let us have first an activity. I have divided you into three groups.” “As I call your name please go to your respective groups.” (Teacher will read the groupings posted on the screen.) “Are all in their own groups?” “Here are three envelopes for each group, and your materials for our activity. Read the instruction inside. You can open that now.” (Teacher will give each group activity materials and enveloped with instruction inside.) (GROUP 1- The Expedition) (GROUP 2- Go Underworld) (GROUP 3- Return to Earth) “Again, you have to arrange chronologically the events written in the pieces of paper. Paste your final answer into another whole sheet of bond paper provided for you. You only have 2 minutes to finish that. The team with more correct answers will get additional 1 point on our quiz! ” “Are you ready?” “Ok. Your timer starts now!” (Timer for 2 minutes) (While the students make their group activity, the teacher will make sure that all students are participating by checking the groups constantly until the given time.) “Ok! Time’s Up!” (After 2 minutes. Each group will present their works.) “ Here are the correct sequences. Group 1 please check all your correct answers.” “ How many correct answers did you get?” “Going back to the story, Orpheus was a son of one of the Muses and a Thracian prince. He was the greatest of all human musicians. His mother gave him the gift of music. And when he played and sang no one could ever resist him” “Orpheus went to an expedition together with Jayson on Argo and proved himself as a most useful member of it.” “Along the way, when they are having a hard situation in their journey Orpheus played his lyre and everything will be fine” “Orpheus also saved the heroes from the sirens, which is a beautiful yet dangerous creatures” “It is evidence that when Orpheus played no maiden can resist his power of song. One of this maiden is Eurydice” “They were married, however their happiness abrupt” “Precisely after the matrimony, a viper stung Eurydice and died.” “Now, Group 2 here is correct answers, check your answers.” (Correct answer will be shown in the screen. ) “How many correct answers did you get?” “After Eurydice died. Orpheus became extremely sad. So, he decided to go down to the underworld to bring Eurydice back.” “Orpheus used his melodic song to captivate Hades and Persephone.” “Right after Orpheus struck his lyre, that’s what happened: dog Cerberus relaxed his guard; wheel of Ixion stood motionless; Sisiphus sat at rest upon his tones; Tantalus forgot his thirst; for the first time the faces of the dread goddesses Furies, were wet with tears” “Finally Hades gave Eurydice to Orpheus but with one condition: that he would not look back at her as she followed him, until they had reached the upper world.” “As they were climbing up, Orpheus longed to give one glance to make sure that Eurydice was following him. So, he turns to her. ” “In an instant Eurydice was gone and Orpheus heard was one faint word farewell.” “Now, for the last group check your answers.” (Correct answer will be posted.) “How many correct answers did you get?” “He tried to rush after and follow her, but he was not allowed, because gods disapprove entering the world of the dead a second time, while still alive. ” “He was forced to return to the earth alone, in extreme loneliness, and he started to wander the wild solitudes of Thrace.” “But at last a band of Maenads came upon him and slew the gentle musician, tearing him limb from limb, and hung the severed head into the swift river Hebrus.” “At the end of the story the Muses found Orpheus body and placed in a tomb at the foot of Mt. Olympus.” “Do you understand the story?” “Do you have any questions or clarifications?” POST – DEVELOPMENTAL ACTIVITY E. Elaborate Let’s answer this one. Which among the following illustrations show an angle of The 1st, 3rd, and 5th illustrations show elevation? angles of elevation, Sir. Do you agree class? Yes, Sir! If that’s so, can you write on the board the line segments that represent the line of sight, horizontal line, and angle of elevation of the three illustrations? Let’s start with the first one. Who wants to try? Yes (student’s name). 1. Line of sight Horizontal line Angle of elevation CA CB ACB How about the second one? Okay let’s have (student’s name). 2. Line of sight Horizontal line Angle of elevation AC AB CAB And for the last one? Any other hands? Yes (student’s name). 3. Line of sight Horizontal line Angle of elevation CA CB ACB Class, let us check the answer of your classmates. Are all their answers, correct? Yes, Sir! Again, how can you say that those illustrations show angles The angles are formed above the of elevation? horizontal line, Sir. Or we can also say that since the line of sight is above the horizontal line, an angle of elevation is formed. Very good, class! Excellent! That is how you define an angle of elevation. Suppose you are seating 2 meters away from the board. This writing on the board is 1.5 meters from the ground. What is your angle of elevation if you are seated 0.75 meter up? Who wants to try to illustrate the problem on the board? Draw the lines and measurements only. Class, is the illustration given by (student’s name) correct? Yes, Sir! Now, who wants to solve the problem? tan 𝜃 = tan𝜃 = 𝑜𝑝𝑝 𝑎𝑑𝑗 . 75 2 tan𝜃 = .375 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛!"(.375) 𝜃 = 20.56° Therefore, the angle of elevation is 20.56°. Very good, class. It looks like you have already mastered the lesson. Give yourselves One, two, three. One, two, three, ‘Mabuhay clap’ Mabuhay! Do you have any questions None, Sir! regarding our discussion? If none, I think you are now ready for a short quiz. Bring out one whole sheet of paper for your answers. F. Evaluate A. Identify the line segments that represent the line of sight, horizontal line, and angle of elevation of the following illustrations. 1. 2. 3. 3. B. Illustrate and solve the following problems. For illustration, use a protractor for the angle and ruler for lengths (1m=1in). 1. The angle of elevation from a campfire to an observation tower is 30°. If the tower is 28m tall, how far is the campfire from the tower? 2. A fisherman is sailing 100m away from the base of a lighthouse. If the lighthouse is 40m high, what is the angle of elevation observed by the fisherman? 3. Tom measured that the angle of elevation from the ground to the lamppost is 42°. If he stands 5 meters away from it, what is the height of the lamppost? G. Extend A. Do the following: a. Look for 3 tall/high objects at your home. b. Illustrate an angle of elevation of 28°, 38°, and 48° from the ground corresponding to those three objects. (Use a protractor) c. Solve for their height if you are 2 meters away from each of them. (1m=1in) B. Read about angle of depression on page 458 of Mathematics 9 Learner’s Module Remarks Reflection Prepared by: RYAN MARCO V. RADOVAN Student Teacher Checked: DR. ELLEN GRACE B. UGALDE Supervisor