PUSH / PULL / LEGS TRAINING PRINCIPLES PLEASE LOG BOOK EVERY SESSION – This is imperative to your progression within the gym. Ensure you note down all your reps and weights and each time you hit that exercise again, aim to beat that with either a little more weight (can be as small as adding a 0.125kg) or by another rep. This is one of the most important aspects of progressive overload. MAINTAIN FORM – Although the point is progressive overload, there is also no point in progressing if you cannot maintain form. This means if you need to get 10 reps as you got 9 reps last time, it is better to go for the 10th rep and only get half, rather than getting the 10th rep but using additional momentum and other muscles to make the movement ‘easier’. Keeping strict form will mean we are challenging the target muscle more and also preventing injury. STALLING – It is ok to stall! You can’t progress forever. So when this does happen, and you find some exercises stall much sooner than others, we will swap exercises for similar movements to ensure progression, and then eventually we will take a deload/rest week. REP RANGES – You will notice that there are different rep ranges within the plan. Please stick to these, they are important.. REP RANGES EXPLAINED – All work sets are to absolute failure. If on the day you are feeling strong and feel like you can push for more reps, then please do continue to true failure. Then next session you can just adjust the weight. So don’t limit yourself and stop at 10. You select a weight to fail within that rep range. The second set is likely to be the same weight or a lighter weight. IE for barbell press, you may do 1st set on 80kgs and fail on 9 reps. If you hit the upper end of the range then try 80kg again and you will likely get 6-7 reps. If you only got 6-7 reps on the first set then go down to 70kg for set 2. When the rep range is higher, again these are to failure. Choose an appropriate weight to hit the rep range, and then on the second set, alter accordingly either remaining the same or reducing the weight a little. TRAINING INTENSITY – With a low volume, high frequency approach, you must train 100 percent every single session. There is no point in giving any set less than your all when wanting your body to adapt and change. WARM UPS It is important to warm up before each session. The point with the warm up is to prepare the muscles not fatigue them. So in each session spend 5 minutes using light weights on the first few exercises to just increase heart rate and blood flow. For the first exercise of the session do a longer warm up. Ie if smith squat is the first exercise, do something similar to the following: · Get in the gym, do a few reps on a light leg extension, a few on hack, and few hamstring curls · Get under the smith and do 6 reps empty bar (lets say work set is with 40kgs each of the smith) add 10kgs each side, do 4-5 reps · Increase to 15kgs each side, do 3-4 reps · Increase to 20kgs each side for 3 reps · Increase to 30kgs each side for 2 reps · Increase to 35kgs each side for 1 rep · WORK SET…and the session begins TERMINOLOGY Rest pause set– this is one set that has 3 short breaks, so if the rep range is stated as 8,5,3, the aim is to fail at 8 reps, then take 20 seconds rest, fail at 5 reps, take 20 seconds rest and then fail on 3 reps, keeping the weight the same for the whole set TEMPO/FORM/TENSION On ALL exercises I want you to maintain tension, form and full control on both the eccentric and concentric phase. Do not just move the weight for the sake of it. On the higher rep sets especially, really focus on reaching failure by contraction and squeezing the target muscle. Use a tempo pf 3010 on all exercises (3 second eccentric, 0 pause, 1 second concentric, 0 pause). During the session, keep intensity high. We do want this to be challenging! In terms of rest between sets, give yourself a few minutes and enough time to fully recover and go at the next set with full power. You are looking to grow and gain strength so don’t rush, better to recuperate for a minute longer and get those reps then rush. REST PERIODS Unless stated, wait 2 mins between work sets. For the heavier compound lifts if you feel you need longer, then take an extra minute or so. Remember the aim is intensity and pace, but not at the detriment of strength and form. VOLUME AND RECOVERY The amount of working sets stated in this programme are to be used as a guideline. You may require more or less depending on your training accuracy and intensity. If you are not recovering between sessions and all variables such as sleep, nutrition, hydration etc, are being managed. Then this is a sign that you are training with high intensity and accuracy. You may need to lower sets if this is the case. If you don’t feel like you’re doing enough work per muscle group, then we first recommend working on accuracy and intensity before adding additional working sets. YOUR TRAINING PLAN! Everything must be executed with PERFECT CONTINUOUS REPS…use the correct muscle to move the weight, instigating the contraction with the muscle and not momentum or power. Ensure you hit a nice peak contraction on all exercises…ie leg extension…really connect with a hard 1 sec squeeze at the top before a slow eccentric. Adjust the weights accordingly to hit the rep range Abs and calves can be any kit you personally like, or have access too. THE PLAN IS TO BE RUN AS PER BELOW. PUSH 1 PULL 1 LEGS 1 PUSH 2 PULL 2 LEGS 2 REST PUSH 1 Cable side raises 1 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 Clavicular cable fly or pec dec 1 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 Sternal Flat press (cable, DB or machine) 3 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 DB or cable front raise 1 x 12-17 X cable triceps extension 1 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 Over shoulder cable triceps extension 1 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 PULL 1 Single arm lat row (cable, DB or machine) 1 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 Overhand upper back pulldown or pull ups 1 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 cable mid/upper back row (leaning back) 1 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 Rear delt cable or reverse pec dec 1 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 Preacher curl (cable, DB or machine) 1 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 Cable curls 1 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 Hammer curls (cable or DB) x 1 RP set LEGS 1 Seated leg curl 2 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 Leg extension 1 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 Hack squat, lying leg press or squats 2 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 Standing calves or calves on leg press 2 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 PUSH 2 Cable side raises 1 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 Sternal cable fly or pec dec 1 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 Clavicular Incline press (cable, DB or machine) 2 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 Dips 1 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 Overhead cable or DB triceps extension 1 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 PULL 2 Cable pullovers (cuffed at elbow or long rope) 1 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 Neutral grip lat pulldown or chin ups 1 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 Chest supported mid/upper back row 1 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 Rear delt row 1 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 Incline DB curl 1 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 LEGS 2 Adductor 1 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 Lying leg curl 2 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 GHR, 45 degree hip extension or deadlift 1 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 Leg press 2 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17 Seated calves 2 x 6-12 / 1 x 12-17