Journal of computer science and technology: Instruction for authors. JOURNAL OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND TECH- NOLOGY American Journal Of Addiction Medicine Abstract Please provide an abstract of 100 to 250 words. The abstract should clearly state the nature and significance of the paper. It must not include undefined abbreviations, mathematical expressions or bibliographic references. Keywords keyword, keyword, keyword, keyword, keyword [Keywords should closely reflect the topic and should optically characterize the paper. Please use about 3∼5 keywords or phrases in alphabetical order separated by commas.] 1 Introduction Journal of Computer andand Technology (JCST) is an international forum forScience scientists engineers involved in all aspects of computer science technology to publish high quality, refereed papers. Itand is an international research journal sponsored by Institute of Computing Technology (ICT), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), and China Computer Federation is jointly published by Science Press (CCF). of ChinaThe andjournal Springer on a bimonthly basis in English. The journal offers survey and review articles from experts the of field, understand- The ing of the in state thepromoting art, and insight trends and in technology. contents include original and The innovative applications from all parts ofresearch the world. journal presents mostly previously unpublished materials. The coverage of JCST includesand computer architecture and systems, artificial pattern recognition, computer andintelligence distributed computing, computer graphics networks andandmultimedia, software systems, data management data mining, theory and algorithms, emerging areas,versions and more. Enhanced of previously published in conference proceedings maypapers be considered 1) The version to JCST has related atprovided: least 30% new kernel contributionsubmitted (not including more Regular Paper â—‹ 1 https://jcst.ict.ac.cn/EN/column/column107.shtml, May 2020. work, detailed experimental data, etc.) against the conference version. 2) The conference version should beofcited as a sion reference, and the new kernel contribution the versubmitted to JCST against thethe conference version be explained of explicitly in both cover letter and should the main document the submission. All the authors should follow JCST’s Guidelines for 1 Authorsâ—‹ , and especially, the authors must fulfill the Ethical Responsibilities Referencing Guidelines. of Authors and comply with the 2 2.1 Content Text Text Formatting. Please refer to JCST SubTemplate (LATEX, WORD) at: mit/Publish http://jcst.ict.ac.cn/EN/column/column111.shtml. Manuscripts submittedand for those reviews should follow the JCST Submit Template, that have passed the review and are going to be accepted should use the JCST Publish All Template. elements ofUse formulae should page be type-written whenever possible. the automatic numbering function to number the pages. Do not use field func-tables. tions. Use the table not spreadsheets, to make Save file infunction, TeX or LaTeX files, or docx mat (Word 2007 your or higher) (older Wordforversions). For Word files, pleaseordodoc useformat the MathType 2 included in theAbbreviations Word template .rar be file defined for equations. Abbreviations. should at first mention and used consistently Footnotes. Footnotes can thereafter. betheused to give additional information, which may include citation of a reference included in the reference list. They should not consist solely of a referencedetails citation, and they should never include the bibliographic of tables. a reference. They should also not contain any figures or Footnotes to the text numbered consecutively. Always use footnotes insteadare of endnotes. Acknowledgments. Upon acceptance of the grants, paper, authors may add should acknowledgement ofseparate people, funds, etc., which be placed in a section. The names of funding organizations should be written in full.Biography and Photo. Upon acceptance of the pa-and per, authors will be asked to= provide biography photo (with resolution 600 dpi)a short of each author, to bea included at the end of the manuscript. Scientific Please internationally accepted signs Style. and symbols foralways units (SIuse units). 2.2 References 2.2.1 Citation At times, it may be necessary authorsof to include another author’s material or to reusefor portions their own previously published work. Whenfrom an author uses text, charts, photographs, orshall: other graphics another author’s material, the author 1) clearly indicate reused material and provide a referenceand to the origin (publication, person, etc.) of full the material 2) obtain written permission from the publisher or, if the reused not been published, obtain written permission material from the has original source. J. Comput. Sci. & Technol. Whenfrom an author reuses charts, photographs, or other graphics his/her owntext, previously published material, the author shall: 1) clearly indicate allpublication reused material and provide a full reference to the original of the material and the previously published or clearly submitted material is used2) asifasubmission basis for a new submission, indicate how the new differs from the previously published work(s). Reference citations in the text should be identified by numbers in square brackets. Some examples: 1) Negotiation research spans many disciplines [3]. 2) This effect has been widely studied [1-3, 7]. 2.2.2 Reference List The references include articles that are citedlist inofthe text andshould that only havecommunications been published or accepted for publication. Personal and unpublished work only be mentionedDo in the using footnotes to should give more information. not text use footnotes or endnotes as a substitute for a reference list. The references should be listed at the end of the manuscript and journals numbered infollowing the order inforthey are re- ferred to in the text. For theinitials mation should appear: names (including of journal the firstname, names) of all authors, full title of the paper, and volume, pages and year ofauthor(s), publication. For books the following should listed: place ofbe publication and year. full title, edition, publisher, 2.3 Tables Allthey tables are numbered using Arabic numerals in the order are referred to ininthe text. Tables be cited text in consecutive numerical order. For should eachcomponents table, please supply a Identify table caption (title) explaining the of the table. Shortened Title Within 45 Characters 3 any previously published material by giving nal source in the form of a reference at the endthe of origithe table caption. Footnotes to tables should be indicated by “Note:” and included beneath the table body. 2.4 Definitions and Theorems 1 (Name of the Definition). defini- tions are Definition numbered using Arabic numerals in the All order they are presented in the text. Theorem1. All theorems are numbered using Ara- bic numerals in the order they are presented in the text. photographs, drawings, or paintings with fine shading, etc. If any usedwithin in thethe photographs, indicate this magnification by using scaleis bars figures themselves. dpi. Halftones should have a minimum resolution of 600 2.5.4 Combination Art Definition 4 (Combination Art). Combination art is combination of halftone and line art, e.g., halftones containing line drawing, extensive lettering, color diagrams, etc. Combination artwork should have a mini- mum resolution of 600 dpi. 2.5.5 Proof. Example for a proof. 2.5 Artwork and Illustrations Guidelines 2.5.1 Electronic Figure Submission • Supply all figures electronically. • For vector preferred formatfiles is EPS; for halftones, please graphics, use TIFFthe format. MSOffice are also acceptable. • Vector graphics containing fonts must have the fonts embedded in the files. • Name figure files with “Fig” and the figure number, e.g., your Fig1.eps. 2.5.2 Line Art Definition (Line Art). Lines are black and white graphic with no2 shading. Doand notlettering use faintwithin lines and/or lettering and that all lines the figures legi-check blept)at final size. All line linesdrawings should be atline least 0.1are mm wide. Scanned andresolution drawings in (0.3 bitmap format should have a minimum of 1200 dpi. Vector graphics the files. containing fonts must have the fonts embedded in 2.5.3 Halftone Art Definition 3 (Halftone Art). Halftones include Color Art If black and the white willinformation be shown inwill the still printbe version, make sure that main visible. Many colors areto black not distinguishable from one toanother when converted and white. A simple way check this is to make a xerographic copy to see if the necessary distinctions betweenbetheprinted different colorsand are white, still apparent. If thetofigures black do not refer color inwill the captions andintext. Color illustrations should be submitted as RGB (8 bits per channel). 2.5.6 Figure Lettering To add lettering, itconsistently is best to use Times New Roman. Please keepartwork, lettering sized throughout your final-sized usually about 8anpt. Variance ofdotype size within illustration should be minimal, e.g., not use 8-pt type on an axis and 20-pt typeAvoid for the axis label. as shading, outline letters, etc. Do not includeeffects titles orsuch captions within your illustrations. J. Comput. Sci. & Technol. 4 2.5.7 Figure Numbering All figures are to be numbered using Arabic numerals in the order they are referred to in the text. Figures should always be cited in text in consecutive numerical order. parts should be denoted by lowercase letters: (a), (b), Figure etc. If(c), an appendix your article and it conone or more figures,appears numberinthe appendix figures: A1,tains A2, A3, etc. 2.5.8 Figure Captions Each figure should have a concise caption describing accurately what the figure depicts. the captions in the text file of the notininInclude the figure file. Figure captions begin withmanuscript, the in term Fig. bold type, followed the figure number, also bold type. No punctuation istoto by be included after the number, nor is any punctuation be placed at theall end of the caption. Identify found in theasfigure in thepoints fig- ure caption; and useelements boxes, circles, etc., coordinate in graphs. Identify previously published material by giving the original source in the form of a reference citation at the end of the figure caption. Note: You may explain the meaning of some special format, e.g., in bold, and/or give the full names of the abbreviations used in the table whose full names have not presented in the text. 2.5.9 Placement and Size When preparing your figures, size figures to fit in the column width (one-column or two-column as needed). 2.5.10 Permissions If you includeyou figures that havepermission already been published elsewhere, must obtain from the copyright bothpublishers the print and online format. Please be owner(s) aware thatfor some do not grant electronic rights for free and that Springer will not be able to refund any costs that may have occurred to receive these permissions. In such cases, material from other sources should be used. 2.5.11 Accessibility In order give people all abilities access to the to content of your of figures, please and makedisabilities sure that: • All figures have descriptive captions; • Patterns are used instead of or inusers addition to colfor conveying information would then ors be able• toAny distinguish the visual(colorblind elements); figure lettering has a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1. 3 Electronic Supplementary Material Springer electronic multimedia files (animations, movies,accepts audio, etc.) and other to be published online along with ansupplementary articleto orthe author’s afiles book chapter. This feature can add dimension article, as certain information cannot be printed or is more convenient in electronic form. Fig.1. Example for inserting a one-column wide figure. Table 1. Caption ofThisOne-ColumnWideTable Shortened Title Within 45 Characters 5 (a) (b) Fig.2. Example for inserting a two-column wide figure. (a) Title of sub-figure (a). (b) Title of sub-figure (b). Table 2.Caption ofThisTable We encourage research data to be archived in data repositories wherever possible. 3.1 Submission supply all supplementary material in stan- dard file Please formats. To accommodate user please keep in mind that larger-sized filesusers maydownloads, require very long download times and that some may experience other problems during downloading. Audio, Video, and Animations. Aspect ratio: 16:9 or 4:3; maximum file size: 25 GB; minimum video duration: 1mp2, sec; mpg, supported fileflv, formats: avi, mp4, mov, mpeg, mxf, mts,wmv, m4v, 3gp. Text m2p, and Presentations. Submit your material in PDF format; .doc or .ppt files are notmay suitable for longterm A collection of figures also be combined in aviability. PDF Spreadsheets. Spreadsheets should be converted tofile. PDF if no interaction with the data is intended. If the readers should be encouraged to make their lations, spreadsheets should be submitted as .xlsown filescalcu(MS Excel). Specialized Formats. Specialized format such as .pdb .nb (Mathematica notebook),(chemical), and .tex can.wrl also(VRML), be supplied. Collecting Files. It is possible to collect multiple files inMultiple a .rar or .gz file. Numbering. If supplying any supplementary mate- as rial,a the text similar must make specific mention of the1)material citation, to that of figures and tables. Refer”... to the supplementary files as “Online Resource”, e.g., as shown in the animation (Online Resource 3)”, “... additional data are given Online Resource 4”.4.pdf”. 2) Name the files consecutively, e.g.in “ESM 3.mpg”, “ESM Captions. For each supplementary material, please supply a concise caption describing the content of the file. Accessibility. Intoorder to give people all abilities and disabilities thethat: content of manuscript yourofsupplementary files, pleaseaccess make sure 1)supplementary The contains descriptive caption for each material. 2)a Video files do not contain anything that flashes more than three times per second (so that users prone to seizures caused by such effects are not put at risk). 3.2 Highlight Uponhighlight acceptance of the paper, willcollection be asked of to provide of the It authors isina4short information (e.g., text andpaper. graphics), ∼ 5-pages J. Comput. Sci. & Technol. 6 PPT (with the first page presenting the title the authors), to convey research problem the and kernel findings, to highlights provide the readers with a essence quick and overview of the article. The describe the of the research (e.g., research kernel contribution, results or conclusions) andproblem, highlight what is distinctive about it. Highlights may be displayed but online in http://www.springer.com/journal/11390, will not appear in the article PDF file or print. 4 After Acceptance Copyright Authors be asked(orto grant trans- the fer copyright of Transfer. the article to thewill Publisher Publisher publication and dissemination rights). This will exclusive ensure the widest possible protection and dissemination of information under copyright laws. Proof Reading. The purpose errors of theand proof completeis to check for typesettingof or the conversion ness and accuracy text, tables and the figures. Substantial changes in content, e.g.,allowed new results, corrected values, title and authorship, are not without the approval of the Editor. 5 Ethical Responsibilities of Authors Important Note. The journal uses software to screen for plagiarism. The journal is committed to upholding the integrity on of the scientific record. It follows theto Committee Publication Ethics (COPE) guidelines deal with potential acts of misconduct. Authors refrain from re-nal, search results whichshould could damage the misrepresenting trust inand theul-jourthe professionalism ofendeavour. scientific authorship, timately the entire scientific Maintaining integrity of the research and its presentation can be achieved byinclude: following the rules of good scientific practice,• which The manuscript has notconsideration. been submitted to more than one •journal for simultaneous The manuscript has notthe been published previ- ously (partly or of inprevious full), unless new work concerns an expansion work (please parency on the re-use of material to avoid theprovide hint of transtext-recycling (“self-plagiarism”)). • A single study is not split up into several parts to increase the quantity of journal submissions and (e.g. submitted to various journals or to one over time “salamipublishing”). • Noimages) data have been your fabricated or manipulated (including to support conclusions • No data,the text,author’s or theories by others are presented as if they were own (“plagiarism”). Proper acknowledgements to is other works must (near be given (this includes material that closely copied verbatim), summarized and/or paraphrased), quotation marks are used for verbatim copying material, and permissions are secured for material thatof ishas copyrighted. • Consent to been explicitly from all co-authors, as submit well as— from thereceived responsible authorities — tacitly or explicitly at the institute/organization where the work has been carried out, before the work is submitted. • Authors whose names appear on the submission have contributed sufficiently to the scientific workability and therefore share collective responsibility and accountfor the results. • Authors are strongly advised to ensure theau-correct author group, corresponding author, and orderthe of thors at submission. Changes after of authorship order of authors are not accepted acceptanceorof in a manuscript. • Adding and/or deleting authors at revision stage Shortened Title Within 45 Characters may be manuscript justifiably warranted. A accompany the revised to explain theletter rolemust of the and/or deleted author(s). Further documentation mayadded be required to support your request. • Upon request authors should prepared to send relevant or data inbebe order verify the validity ofdocumentation the results. This ininformation thetoform of data, samples, records, etc. could Sensitive in raw the of confidential proprietary data is excluded. If there is aform suspicion of misconduct, the journal will carry out an investigation following the seems COPE toguidelines.concerns, If, after investigation, the allegation raise valid the accused toauthor will be con-If tacted and given an opportunity address the issue. misconduct has been established beyond implereasonable doubt, this may result in the Editor-in-Chief’s mentation measures, including, notunder limited to: of the itfollowing • If and the article isbut still consideration, may be rejected returned to the author. • If theonarticle has already been published online, depending the will nature severity of infraction, either an erratum beand placed witharticle thethe article orcur. in severe cases complete retraction of the will ocThe reason must be given in the published erratum or retraction Please on notethe thatplatform, retraction watermeans that the paper is note. maintained marked ”retracted” and explanation for the retraction is provided in a note linked to the watermarked article. 6 • The author’s institution may be informed. English Language Editing For editors and reviewers to accurately assess the work presented in your manuscript you need ensure the English sufficient to betounIf you language need helpis of with writingquality in English youderstood. should consider: 7 • asking a colleaguefor who is a native English speaker to review your manuscript clarity; • visiting the English language which covers the common mistakes when writing in tutorial English; • using a improve professional editing service editors will the language English to ensure thatwhere your meaning is clear and identify problems that require your review. Please note that the use of a language editing and ser- does vice is not a requirement for publication in this journal not imply ororguarantee that the article will be selected for peerIf review accepted. your manuscript is accepted it will be checked by editors for spelling and formal style before publica- tion. our 7 [last section] Conclusions Although a conclusion may review the conclumain points of the paper, do not replicate the abstract as the A conclusion on the importance and sion. results of the work,might and/orelaborate suggest applications and extensions. [The references should be listed at the end of the manuscript the text.] and numbered in the order they are referred to in References [1] Sayah J Y, Kime C R. Test scheduling in high performance VLSI [2] [3] [4] [5] system implementations. IEEE Trans. Computers, 1992, 41(1): 5267. [example for journal paper] Gordon Plotkin. A semantics for type checking. In Lecture Notes in Computer Science 526, Ito T, Meyer A R (eds.), Springer-Verlag, 1991, pp.1-17. [example for book chapter] Geddes K O, Czapor S R, Labahn G. Algorithms for Com- puter Algebra. Boston: Kluwer, 1992. [example for book] Kwan A W, Bic L. Distributed memory computers. In Proc. the 6th Int. ParallelProcessing Symp., March 1992, pp.1017. [example for conference] Harris M J. Real-time cloud simulation and rendering [Ph.D. Thesis]. Department of Computer Science, The Uni- J. Comput. Sci. & Technol. 8 versity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2003. [example for thesis] [6] Jurczyk M, Coldwind G. Identifying and ex-ploiting windows kernel race conditions via mem-ory access patterns. Technical Report, Google Re-search, 2013. http://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/ca60/2e7193f159a56a3559f08b677abfba60beb2.pdf, Mar. 2018. [example for technical report] [7] Gipp B, Meuschke N, Gernandt A. Decentra-lized trusted timestamping using the crypto cur-rency Bitcoin. arXiv:1502.04015, 2015. https://arxiv.org/abs/1502.04015, May. 2018. [example for ar-Xiv document] [8] Tong Y, Chen L, Zhou Z, JagadishH V, Shou L, Lv W. SLADE: A smart large-scale task decomposer in crowd- sourcing. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data En- gineering. doi:10.1109/TKDE.2018.2797962. (preprint) [ex- ample for preprint]
