KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA SANGATHAN JAMMU REGION Class- X Mathematics-STANDARD Sample Question Paper 2020-21 Max. Marks: 80 Duration:3 hours General Instructions: 1. This question paper contains two parts A and B. 2. Both Part A and Part B have internal choices. Part – A: 1. It consists of two sections- I and II 2. Section I has 16 questions. Internal choice is provided in 5 questions. 3. Section II has four case study-based questions. Each case study has 5 case-based sub-parts. An examinee is to attempt any 4 out of 5 sub-parts. Part – B: 1. Question No 21 to 26 are Very short answer Type questions of 2 mark each 2. Question No 27 to 33 are Short Answer Type questions of 3 marks each 3. Question No 34 to 36 are Long Answer Type questions of 5 marks each. 4. Internal choice is provided in 2 questions of 2 marks, 2 questions of 3 marks and 1 question of 5 Question No. Part-A Marks allocated Section-I Section I has 16 questions of 1 mark each. Internal choice is provided in 5 questions. 1 Given that HCF (306, 657) = 9, find LCM (306, 657). 1 OR state whether 6/15 will have a terminating decimal expansion or a nonterminating repeating decimal expansion: 2 If πΌ πππ π½ are zeroes of x2 - 5 x + k such that πΌ − π½ = 1, then find the value of k. 1|Page 1 3 For which value of k will the following pair of linear equations have no solution? 1 4. 10 students of Class X took part in a Mathematics quiz. If the number of girls is 4 more than the number of boys. Represent the situation algebraically Which term of the A.P. 3, 8, 13, 18, …….. is 78? OR 1 5. 1 How many three digit numbers are divisible by 7. 6. 7. The area of a rectangular plot is 528 m2. The length of the plot (in meters) is one more than twice its breadth. We need to find the length and breadth of the plot. Represent the situations in the form of quadratic equations. Find the roots of quadratic equations by factorization 2x2 + x – 6 = 0 OR 1 1 Find two numbers whose sum is 27 and product is 182. 8. The length of a tangent from a point A at distance 5 cm from the center of the circle is 4 cm. Find the radius of the circle. 2|Page 1 9. If two tangents are inclined at 60Λ are drawn to a circle of radius 3cm then find length of each tangent. 1 OR 10. Two concentric circles are of radii 5 cm and 3 cm. Find the length of the chord of the larger circle which touches the smaller circle. E and F are points on the sides PQ and PR respectively of a ΔPQR. State whether EF || QR. If PE = 3.9 cm, EQ = 3 cm, PF = 3.6 cm and FR = 2.4 cm 1 11. In the figure, A1,A2, A3,….. have been marked at equal distances. In what ratio C divides AB? 1 12. If tan (A+B) =√3 and tan (A-B) = 1 1 , 0° < A + B ≤ 90°, A > B, then √3 find A and B. 13. 14. Prove that The radii of two circles are 19 cm and 9 cm respectively. Find the radius of the circle which has circumference equal to the sum of the circumferences of the two circles. 3|Page 1 1 15. 2 cubes each of volume 64 cm3 are joined end to end. Find the surface area of the resulting cuboids. 1 16. Five cards−−the ten, jack, queen, king and ace of diamonds, are wellshuffled with their face downwards. One card is then picked up at random. What is the probability that the card is the queen? OR One card is drawn from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards. Find the probability of getting a red face card 1 Section-II Case study based questions are compulsory. Attempt any four sub parts of each question. Each subpart carries 1 mark 17. Case Study based-1 The class X students of Vijay Higher Secondary School in city Z have been allotted a rectangular plot of land for gardening activity Saplings of Gulmohar are planted on the boundary at a distance of 1m from each other. There is a triangular grassy lawn in the plot as shown in fig. The students are to sow seeds of flowering plants in the remaining area of the plot. Then taking A as the Origin, answer the following questions (a) Refer to above figure 4|Page 1 Find the mid-point of the segment joining the points Q and R. (i) (4, 5) (ii) (4, 6) (iii)( 5, 5) (iv) (4, 4.5) (b) Refer to above figure The distance of the point R from the y-axis is (i) 5 (ii) 6 (iii) 7 (iv) 8 (c) Refer to above figure The distance between the points P and Q is (i) (d) (e) 18. √13 (ii) √15 (iii) √5 1 (iv) √7 Refer to above figure Find the co-ordinates of the point which divides the line segment joining the points Q and P in the ratio 1:3 internally. (i) (7/2, 11/4) (ii) (5/2, -15/4) (iii) (-5/2,15/4) (iv) (5/2, 15/4) Refer to above figure The co-ordinates of point P are (i) (-4, -6) (ii) (4, -6) (iii) (4, 6) (iv) (-4, 6) Case Study Based- 2 A famous Greek mathematician Thales gave an important truth relating to two equiangular triangles which is as follows: The ratio of any two corresponding sides in two equiangular triangles is always the same. It is believed that he had used a result called the Basic Proportionality Theorem (now known as the Thales Theorem) for the same. 5|Page 1 1 1 (a) 1 If the Thales theorem is applicable to the given figure. The height of the tree is (i) 14ft (ii) 16ft (iii) 10ft (iv) 15ft (b) 1 Using basic proportionality theorem, the value of x is (i) 6|Page 8.2 (ii)8.4 (iii) 8.0 (iv) 8.6 (c) In the right triangle above a perpendicular is drawn to the hypotenuse. Using similarity of the triangles, the value of x + y + z is (i) (d) (ii) 22.5 (iii) 15 (iv) 24.2 The figure shows an isosceles triangle ABC with AB = BC. The line DE cuts AC extended at F. If AD = 5, CE = 3, and EF = 8, DE would be equal to (i) (e) 22.2 15/3 (ii) 16/3 (iii) 18/3 In the given two similar triangles the length L is given by E (i) 7|Page 10 (ii) 30 (iii) 20 1 (iv) 40 1 (iv) 19/3 1 19. Case Study Based- 3 The zero of the p(x) are precisely the x coordinate of the points, where the graph of y= p(x) intersect the x axis. (a) Zeroes of below polynomial are (i) (b) -2, 1 1 (ii) -2, 0, 1 (iii) -4, 0 (iv) 0, 1 If the arc above the bridge is represented by the polynomial x2-4x-5. Then its zeroes are (i) 1, 5 (ii) -1, -5 (iii) 1, -5 c) The number of zeroes that the polynomial p(x) = x3-4x can have (i) 8|Page 1 (ii) 0 (iii) 2 (iv) 3 1 (iv)-1, 5 1 (d) The graph of the linear polynomial is (i) (e) (ii) Parabola (iii) Circle (iv) Ellipse The representation of underpass bridge whose one zero is 3 and sum of zeroes is 10 is given by (i) 20. Straight line 1 x2-30 (ii) x2-10x+21 (iii) x2-3 1 (iv) x2-10 Case Study Based- 4 Daily wages of the 50 workers of the factory is shown as below: Daily wages in 100-120 Rupees Number of 12 Workers (a) 120-140 140-160 160-180 180-200 14 8 6 10 The mean daily wages of the workers of the factory is (i) 9|Page Rs145.20 (ii) Rs145.00 (iii) Rs145.40 1 (iv) Rs145.60 (b) How many workers earn less than Rs 180 (i) (c) 22. (iv) 34 100 (ii) 120 1 (iii) 140 (iv) 180 120 (ii) 140 (iii) 180 1 (iv) 200 The mode of the above data is (i) 21. (iii) 50 What is the upper limit of the median class (i) (e) (ii) 40 The lower limit of the modal class is (i) (d) 6 1 135 (ii) 115 1 (iii) 145 (iv) 125 Part –B All questions are compulsory. In case of internal choices, attempt any one. There is a circular path around a sports field. Sonia takes 18 minutes to drive one round of the field, while Ravi takes 12 minutes for the same. Suppose they both start at the same point and at the same time, and go in the same direction. After how many minutes will they meet again at the starting point? Find the coordinates of a point A, where AB is the diameter of circle whose Centre is (2, − 3) and B is (1, 4) OR Find the ratio in which the line segment joining the points (− 3, 10) and (6, − 8) is divided by (− 1, 6). 10 | P a g e 2 2 23. Find a quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are 7- 4√3 and 7+ 4√3. 2 24. Draw a circle of radius 3 cm. Take two points P and Q on one of its extended diameter each at a distance of 7 cm from its center. Draw tangents to the circle from these two points P and Q. Given 15 cot A = 8. Find sin A and sec A OR 2 25. 2 26. If √3 sinΖ - cosΖ=0 and 0Λ<Ζ <90Λ, find the value of Ζ A quadrilateral ABCD is drawn to circumscribe a circle. Prove that AB + CD = AD + BC 2 27. Prove that 3 + 2√5 is irrational, given that √5 is irrational. 3 28. If one zero of the quadratic equation 5x2 + 13x + k =0 is the reciprocal of the other, then find the value of k OR If α and β are zeros of the quadratic equation x2 - 5x + k = 0 such that πΌ − π½ = 1,then find the value of k Calculate the area of the designed region in the given figure common between the two quadrants of circles of radius 8 cm each. Use π = 22/7 3 29. 11 | P a g e 3 30. In an equilateral triangle, prove that three times the square of one side is equal to four times the square of one of its altitudes. OR D and E are points on the sides CA and CB respectively of a triangle ABC right angled at C. Prove that AE2 + BD2 = AB2 + DE2 3 31. The median of the following data is 28.5. Find the missing frequencies X and Y, if the total of the frequencies is 60. 3 Class Frequen cy 32. 33. 0-10 5 10-20 X 20-30 20 30-40 15 40-50 Y 50-60 5 Total 60 A straight highway leads to the foot of a tower. A man standing at the top of the tower observes a car as an angle of depression of 30°, which is approaching the foot of the tower with a uniform speed. Six seconds later, the angle of depression of the car is found to be 60°. Find the time taken by the car to reach the foot of the tower from this point. The following data gives the information on the observed lifetimes (in hours) of 225 electrical components Lifetime s (in Hours) Frequen cy 0-20 20-40 40-60 60-80 80-100 100-120 10 35 52 61 38 29 Determine the modal lifetimes of the components. 12 | P a g e 3 3 34. Two poles of equal heights are standing opposite each other on either side of the road, which is 80 m wide. From a point between them on the road, the angles of elevation of the top of the poles are 60° and 30º, respectively. Find the height of poles and the distance of the point from the poles. OR The angle of elevation of the top of a building from the foot of the tower is 30° and the angle of elevation of the top of the tower from the foot of the building is 60°. If the tower is 50 m high, find the height of the building. 5 35. A wooden article was made by scooping out a hemisphere from each end of a solid cylinder, as shown in given figure. If the height of the cylinder is 10 cm, and its base is of radius 3.5 cm, find the total surface area of the article. Use π = 22/7 5 36. Two water taps together can fill a tank in 75/8 hours. The tap of larger diameter takes 10 hours less than the smaller one to fill the tank separately. Find the time in which each tap can separately fill the tank. 5 *************************** 13 | P a g e 14 | P a g e