t- FORM TP 2017297 sfo TEST CODE CARIBBEAN EXAMINATIONS O2I34O2O -l MAY/JUNE 2OI7 COUNCIL CARIBBEAN ADVANCED PROFICIENCY EXAMINATION@ PURE MATHEMATICS UNIT I -Paper02 ALGEBRA, GEOMETRY AND CALCULUS 2 hours 30 minutes READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY. l. This examination paper consists of THREE sections. 2. Each section consists of TWO questions. 3. AnswerALL questions from the THREE sections. 4. Write your answers in the spaces provided in this booklet. 5. Do NOT write in the margins. 6. Unless otherwise stated in the question, any numerical answer that is not exact MUST be written correct to three significant figures. 7. If you need to rewrite any answer and there is not enough space to do so on the original page, you must use the extra lined page(s) provided at the back of this booklet. Remember to draw a line through your original answer. 8 If you use the extra page(s) you MUST write the question number clearly in the box provided at the top of the extra page(s) and, where relevant, include the question part beside the answer. Examination Materials Permitted Mathematical formulae and tables (provided) - Revised 2012 Mathematical instruments Silent, non-programmable, electronic calculator DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO ffi L Copyright O 2015 Caribbean Examinations Council All rights reserved. 02134020/cApE 20r lffilllllllllll|Illffilllllililllllilllffilllllll 0213402003 7 SO. J t- -l 4 SECTION A Module I Answer BOTH questions. 1. (a) Let p and q be two propositions p : It is raining. q : John is sick. Write EACH of the statements below in terms of p and q (i) It is not raining or John is sick. I (ii) If it is raining then John markl is not sick [1 mark] (b) An operation * is defined on the set { I , 2,3, 4} as shown in the following table. (i) * I ) 3 4 I 2 4 I 3 2 4 J 2 I 3 I 2 3 4 4 3 I 4 2 Prove that * is commutative [1 markl (ii) Show that the identity element of * is 3 [2 marks] CO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02t34020lcAPE 2017 L r fiil t]ll ilt] flil tilfl ilil ffi ll]t !illt 0213402004 ffi Ifl til I t- -l 5 (c) The polynomial f(x) : ox3 + 9x2 when divided by (x + 2). (i) Show that a:2 and b: llx + 6 has a factor of (x - 2) anda remainder of 12 -30 [4 marksl ffi GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02134020/cAPE 20t7 L ilil ilil ffi ll]t ilil ilil il tilt 021 3402005 iltil ilililll!ilril J r -l -6(ii) Hence, solveax3 +9x2 - llx+b:0. [9 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 021340201CAPE 2017 L r ilril til rill lill llll lill llll ffi 0213402006 ilil ilil llll llll I r -7 (d) -l - Use mathematical induction to prove that 3+ 16 +24+32 + ...+8n:4n(n + l) forall n e N. [7 marksl Total25 marks ffi 02t34020tcAPE L CO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 2017 I iltil illl ill] tffi ilil ilil ffi ll]t ililt lilt 02't3402007 ll] rilt _t t2. -l 8 (a) (i) Given lhat a2 * b2 : l4ab, prove that ln ( a+b\ t, t;l=,-{'n a+tnb) [5 marksl CO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02t34020lcAPE 2017 L r ilil til ilil tfl I ililt tilt ilfl tilr l]lr lill 0213402008 ril lil J r -1 9(i i) Solve the equation 2* + 312'1: 4. [Your response may be expressed in terms of logarithms.] [6 marksl Iffi 02t34020lcAPE 20t7 L GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE ilililil ililrilililil ilil tffi ilil ilil ffi ililil 0213402009 J r -l -10(b) The following diagram shows the graph of the function f(x): I x+4 On the diagram, (i) (ii) insert the asymptotes for the function sketch the graph of f 12 marksl f-r, the inverse of f showing the asymptotes for f-r. [4 marksl I I I 5 0 -20 5 2b x -1 I -20 GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 021340201CAPB 20t7 L I tilil ffi ilil til! ililt illll llfl lllll lllll lllll l]l lil 0213402010 I r (c) ll -1 - Civen that o,, p and y are the roots of the equation roots are 0T, oy and oB. I + 3x + 2:0, form an equation whose [8 marksl Total25 marks ffi 02t34020lcAPE L GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 2017 ililil tililfl!iltil lil[ilt ilil|lil ffi 0213402011 lllll lil llll I t- -l -12SECTION B ---: .'. ..1;(li Module 2 Answer BOTH questions. 3. (a) (i) Prove the identity tan(A) + tan(.B) td.ttt,.7T t)t: | -tan(A) tan(.B) - [4 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PACE 02134020/CAPE 2017 L ]il ffi tilt ffiilffi 0213402012 il!ilil ilil1 tilililililil ilIl ilt J t- - (ii) Given that sin ,A:| express tan (A + -l 13 - andcos B: I *nere angle A is acute and angle .B is obtuse, B) in the form a + b J1, where a and b are real numbers. [6 marksl ffi 02t34020lcAPE L GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 2017 r ilil ull ilil ililt ililt ilil ffi il]t il] 0213402013 tilt til til J r -l -14- (b) Solvetheequation sin2 0-2cos2 0*3cos 0+5:0for0 <0<4n. [6 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02134020/CAPE 2017 L ffi 0213402014 I r - (c) (i) Express f (A:6 cos d+ -l 15 - 8 sin d in the form r sin (d+ o) where 0 < a < 90' [3 marks] (ii) Hence, or otherwise, find the general solution of f 104:2 [6 marksl Total25 marks HH GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02t34020tC.APE 2017 L I tiltil tilil ililt ilil ilil ilfl til il1il ilt 0213402015 ililr til rilr I r,::': ,.......-) r 4. -l -16(a) (i) The circle, C,, with equation *' + f - 4x + 2y -2: 0 and the circle C, have a common centre. Given that C, passes through the point (-1, -2), express the equation of C, in the form (* - h)' + O/ - k)' : k. rtiti [3 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 021340201CAPE.2017 L ililil ililIililil| |ilil Ilil il|1 |il| il] 0213402016 |ffi Iil lill r -l -17 - (ii) The equation of the Iine L, is x + circle, C,, in a (i) on page 16. 3y: 3. Determine whether L, is a tangent to the [7 marksl ffi 02l34020tcAPE L GO ON TO THE NEXT PACE 2017 l lilil til flil tilililil lilffiilil[]!ilililil til o213/,02017 J t- - l8 (b) -l - Let P(3, I , 2) and Q( l, -2, 4). (i) --) Express the vector PQ in the form xi + yi + zk. [2 marks] (ii) Determine the Cartesian equation of the plane which passes through the point Q and is perpendiculu. ro fr. [6 marksl GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02t34020lcAPE 20t7 L I flil lill l]ll lill llll llll 0213402018 tffi tlllI lill lill llil lil I t- -l -19(c) The vector equations of two lines, Z, and Lr, are:. L,: -i+ j - 2k + o (-2i +.1 - 3k) Lr:-2i+j-4k+B(i-i+k) (i) Show that L, and L, intersect. [5 marks] ffi GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 021340201CAPB 2017 L I fiil ililt rilil ilil lillt till ffi ililt ilil 0213402019 tffi flil ll] I r -20 (ii) - -l Hence, determine the coordinates of the point of intersection of the two lines. [2 marksl Total25 marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PACE 02t34020lcAPE 2017 L ffi 0213402020 I r -21 -l - SECTION C Module 3 Answer BOTH questions. 5. (a) Determine the value of ft for which r(x): xt-I x-l' -.x*l k, x=1. is continuous for all values of x. [4 marks] t$:fi tr.gJlt GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02134020tCAPE 2017 L r rilil ffi ilil ilil ililr rilr ffi lill lilll llll lil llll 0213402021 I t- -l -22 (b) A curve, C, is described parametrically by the equations x: 5t + 3 and y: f - f +2 dy (i) Find; in terms of t. [3 marksl GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02l34020lcAPE 2017 L I llllll ffi illfl ilil tilil ilfl ilfl il]t til ilil ill 0213402022 til I r -23 (ii) -l - Hence, determine all points of C such dy that-:0. [6 marks] ffi 02t34020lcAPE L GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 2017 r il]il ilil lilt tffi tilil tilr illl llill illl llil 0213402023 lil ll] _t r -l -24 - (c) (i) Given that y: 2+2x2, show that dy a) b) v: -2x: 'dx d'y _,4 : dtf 0 o [9 marks] CO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02134020/C,APE 2017 L I lillil ilfl ilil ilil tilr ilil ffi ilfl ffi 0213402024 ililt !il tilt I r -25 (ii) Hence, find the value of ff -l - *n"n *: o [3 marks] Total25 marks tIH GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 021340201cAPE 2017 L I Iilil illl lllll lllll lllll lill illl llill llll 0213402025 lllll llll llll I r 6. -l -26(a) Triangle PQRhas vertices P(0, I ) QQ,3) and R(4,2). (i) On the axes below, sketch triangle PQR. v x I (ii) markl Determine the equations of EACH of the following: .PQ .QR .PR .-S.' GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02134020/CAPE 2017 L ililil ilill|liltil ililil]t ilil ililt lllll ffi il ilt 0213402026 J r -27 -l - [7 marks] Flf.,'S ffi GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 021340201CAPB 2017 L r illil illl ililt ilil tilil lllll ffi lill !illl lill 0213402027 lil lil I r -28 (iii) -l - Hence, use integration to determine the area of triangle PpR. [7 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02t34020tcAPE 2017 L I lilll ilfl ill] ilil ililt ilil ffi ililr lllll ilil 0213402028 il ilt J r -l -29 - (b) The voftage in a circuit, when / : 4 satisfes the equatio, dVV * d, -:0. 0 seconds, write an expression for Z in terms of Given thatV:25 volts r. [5 marksl r,r,Et ffi 02t34020lCAPE L GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 2017 I ll!il ffi ilil ilil tilil rflI t]ll rilr r]il ilrr flil llil 0213402029 I r -I -30- (c) Given that f3 J ,_1 3 [3f (x) + g (x)] .3 t l ,'{') dx: 5 and ! [5f ("r) -2e @)l dx: l, determine * -3 a !, eot a.' GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02134020/CAPE 2017 L I tflfl t]ll ilillilil tilil tilt ilil| ll]t lilll 0213402030 iltil lilt ll] I r -l - 3l - r= $ i-:* i-:ls -::v ::frI :ll* '.-.8 ' [5 marks] Total25 marks END OF TEST IF YOU FINISH BEFORE TIME IS CALLED, CHECK YOUR WORI( ON THIS TEST. ffi 02t34020lcAPE2017 L I rilil illl ilil lril lllll illl illl lill lffi 0213402031 lll] llll llll I