CHAPTER 3 Test Norms Norms – result of a standardized group na gigamit sa test developers and guise as reference when evaluating or interpreting individual scores. Typical standard of performance on a test, as established by testing a large group of people Reference group (same test) Sampling to Develop Norms Standardization Sampling Stratified sampling (best choose) Stratified-random sampling Purposive sampling (best choose) Incidental/convenience sample Types of Norms Age norms, grade norms, national norms, national anchor norms, subgroup norms, local norms