Math 2374 Final Exam Fall 2020 Thursday, December 17, 2020 Time limit: 90 minutes Instructions – read carefully This exam has 8 questions, worth a total of 60 points. You have 90 minutes to complete this exam. You may either print this document and write directly onto it, or you can use your own paper and upload your responses. Tablet/stylus is also acceptable. Your TA will announce when 90 minutes have passed; at this point you must stop working on the exam and begin uploading your solutions. You will then have 15 minutes to complete the upload. The upload must be completed by 1:50pm. What you can use: Textbook, lecture notes, and any other notes/formula sheets you have prepared yourself. What you CANNOT use: Everything else. In particular, no calculators, no graphing calculators, and Mathematica is not allowed. Also, you may not use any online resources including, but not limited to, Chegg, Google, Wolfram Alpha, etc. You may not communicate (electronically or otherwise) with any other students in the class. Uploading: Please upload your responses to Gradescope, and be sure to upload to the assignment labelled according to your discussion section. Make sure that each question is answered on a different page – if a question has multiple parts (a), (b), etc. you may use the same page for all parts. Be sure to correctly assign pages to problems in Gradescope, otherwise they will not be graded accurately. Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 Total 8 6 6 8 8 8 8 8 60 points 1. (2 points each) Choose one response for each of the four multiple choice questions below. (a) The function f (x, y, z) = x2 + y 2 + z 2 − xz − 1 has one critical point. It would be classified as a (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) local maximum local minimum saddle none of the above (b) Which of the following lines is perpendicular to the tangent plane to the surface x2 y − z = 1 at the point (1, 2, 1)? (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) `(t) = h1 + 4t, 2 − t, 1 + 4ti `(t) = h1 + 2t, 2 − t, 1 + 4ti `(t) = h1 + 4t, 2 + t, 1 − ti `(t) = h1 + 2t, 2 + 2t, 1 − 4ti (c) Consider the surface S, which is the portion of the graph z = cos(xy) + x2 in the region x2 + y 2 ≤ 1, and ∂S is its boundary. For which of the following orientations do we have that ZZ Z ∇ × F · dS = F · ds S ∂S (i) S is oriented with upward normal, and ∂S is oriented counterclockwise (viewed from above). (ii) S is oriented with downward normal, and ∂S is oriented counterclockwise (viewed from above). (iii) S is oriented with upward normal, and ∂S is oriented clockwise (viewed from above). (iv) all of the above (d) Consider the function f (x, y) = 2x + y 2 . Suppose the curve C(t) satisfies C(0) = h4, −1i and C 0 (0) = h−2, 1i. Then D(f ◦ C)(0) is equal to (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) -6 10 -2 none of the above 2. (6 points) Find a second order approximation for the function f (x, y) = 2ey cos x near (0, 0), and use this to estimate the quantity 2e0.1 cos(0.1). 3. (6 points) Find the surface area of the portion of the sphere x2 + y 2 + z 2 = 4 which is inside the cylinder x2 + y 2 = 1 in region z ≥ 0. 4. (8 points) Consider the vector field F(x, y, z) = h2x − y, sin(y 2 ) − x, z − 4z 2 ln(1 + z 2 )i. (a) Show that F is conservative. Z (b) Evaluate C F · ds where C is the curve C(t) = h2t2 , cos(2πt), 3 sin(2πt)i where 0 ≤ t ≤ 1. Hint: Try a different curve with the same endpoints. 5. (8 points) Find and classify any critical points of the function f (x, y) = 4x2 − 2xy + y 2 − 1 using the second derivative test where appropriate. Then determine the global maximum and minimum of f inside the ellipse 4x2 + y 2 ≤ 4. Z 16 Z 2 6. (8 points) Find 0 y 1/4 2 e−y/x dxdy. x 7. (8 points) Find the area of the region D bounded by the y-axis and the part of the curve C(t) = h1Z− cos t, t + cos ti between t = 0 and t = 2π. Hint: try to relate this to an integral involving xdy. ZZ 8. (8 points) Compute the flux S 2 F·dS of the vector field F(x, y, z) = h−5ey z , cos(x+z), x2 +y 2 i out of the “fishbowl” shaped surface S, which is the portion of the ellipsoid x2 + y 2 + 2z 2 = 6 lying below the plane z = 1. Hint: Use Gauss’ theorem.