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Unit 1

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Something
to Shout
About
-\,
-J
With a partner,
discuss
how eachsituationcouldhave
developed.
A: Thewomanwhowasaskedto marrysomeone
might
havebeenhavinga reallybaddayatwork.
B: Yes,
sheprobablygot homein a badmood,and
(there)shefoundherfiancewaitingforher...
d . Whatsituations
canyouthinkof wherethe following
phrases
couldbesaid?Usethemin shortmonologues.
Language
Focus
1 'l couldn't
believe
myluckl'
'l
2
couldn't
holdbackthetearsof joy.'
'My
parents
3
werebursting
withpride.'
4 'Hewasvisibly
touched;
heshookmyhandandthanked
me.'
5 'Everyone
brokeintospontaneous
applause.'
6 'Lifewouldneverbethesameagain.'
7 'Notsurprisingly,
herdadwasparticularly
emotionall
. Pleasant
Surprises
1
a. Complete
thespeech
bubbles
withoneword.
Thelastthing I wasexpecting
that daywas a marriage
-,
'
rt/s
.'
. //klt4;i^
.:. .,- i
2
Complete
the gapswith the givenwords.
c}oo
Therewassometurbulence,
and he spiltcoffeeall overmy
lap.I look eda t h i m , a n d i t
was loveat first ...'.11,*j/.f.
lf
o
.
.
o
\-t
omused Y
cheerful t/
deltghted 'z
of ecse v/
'T
rft.
I was expectinga
negativereply,but my
application
had been
.f
Qcrrtul.q.,.t'
Jl
1 | willfeelmuchmore..'e1....ede...........
whenI knowshe'sarrived
safelv.
2 Havingworkedveryhardon heressay,
Kristafelt .;
she
sawthatallshegotforit wasa C .
3 Being
betrayed
byherownsister
tefrherfeeting
bitterand d,il iii.t S.lfl.nd.
.
juggling
4 Thechildren
wereUept
..Wi*L?.fu............
bya clown
whoperformed
b. Matchthe speech
bubbles
to the pictures.
afis.
S hecoul dn'understand
t
w hyshefel tso ...t?,X ,,:.{ ,i .i ........
. . allest
t hing
;the.sm
seemed
to makeherwantto cry.
t
t
,.tu
r
rr
@1,1;,fe:t
it
Thesoldiers
did theirbestto execute
the drilldccurately,
but the sergeant
still
looked.C(.1.;.t.:,:i.
,. i
7
8
3
playing
Hesatat thepiaryo
andstprted
a lively,
.....f.,...,...,;...i.r.......
tune.
Cil)
with herexamgrade,andranhometo tell her
flatmate.
a . Fillthe gapswith the most suitableword from the givensets.
. Heinspired
everyone
withhis
andcheerful
manner.
1X.::,.i.i.t:.ittitude
. Everyone
elsewasbeginning
io panic,
prospect
butsheseemed
W.tl*Z.fdnythe
Fu ft'o*zciu 'h-'
of theproject's
failure.
btu'Jri*'
. Uponhearlng
thegoodnews,shegavea little0d?t.lti:dsmile.
Hfr"',frtaiAy.ni:4,
contented c oositive
^ ^.^ t) . t 1_
,r-gr-*"U;
o HewasWLlf.qgt.Lthat
hewasgoingto win the racedespitehisnigglingankle
injury.
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Grammar
Fillthe gapsusinga gerundorinfinitiveform.
Add yourown wordswherenecessary.
tt:Q'lt';-16i..?d.
"Hemighthave
........
whenhe'sworking."
Hedoesn't
like........futi:lift
.....
thephone.
unplugged
3|don,tfee|likewJ,:,F,.c.-l"-t,.'.'.'.'.'.,.,tonight.Besides,there,safi|monTV|fancy.'
-L{gA'l
hismindandnowhewants
......,
butthenKeith
changed
4 we agreep
on .....'1.....P4.tt1q...i.2...
forourhotidays.
............./c.
.fr-o-.
.yb: :.
spaiX
' UseofEnglish
- Part1
Forquestions
1-12,readthe text belowanddecidewhichanswer(A, B,C or D) bestfitseachgap.
8
FriendsReunited,the UK websitetlqt enables1) .....D.....to locatetheir old schoolfriends,may be facinga
the incrediblysuccessful
andwifeteamSteveandJuliePankhurst,
t) .A......inits fortunes.Createdby 2) ....:P..husband
gaveup t_hg
dayltB;@yrunningof the
websitewassqldin ?Q05.tq tlre UK broadcasting
company,ITV. The Pankhursts
onbiardan
They
lll...*.. r"pansion
urunug!*rnt'uifff#"uffffffight
sitebut3)....p-.astRffith?uusiness.
through
ex-newspaper
executive
asa 5) ...Q..
Thedealseemed
likea bfilliaAtmoveonthepartof ITV,butthreeyearson,thesiteis
cebook,MySpace
andBebo.
6) ...C..b€hindA^orrffitt%ernet 7) ...fl..., namelyFa
in theUK,thesite'sgrowthhas
Despite
the8) .;H:..of activityaroundsocialnetworking
FriendsReunited
is
remained9) ...fi.....for 12months.Nevertheless,
10)...t*...andlastyearrecordedanincrease
of 387oin its tunmver.
Thechairmanof ITV saidhewas11) ..-b?x..
that the company
wouldmake
moremoneyfrom the Internet.He 12)..y......that morefreefeatureswould
shortlybe addedta FiendsReunited
andaddedthatthe sitewas
'thesweetspot'of theweb.
0 A associates
"l A downturn zii"a;
'"j
.:'t't-!;.t
2 A indu s tri a l
3 A recalled
4 A fundedryirtci;t,t.tie*.t-t
5 A producer
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
6
B
B
B
B
B
sponsors
:xp 2' 1d,.*
l a n d sl i de
employed
reverted,cEi:t,.r"ri,ru
expanded
B consultant
A waiti n g
B d e l a y i ng
A
A
A
A
A
A
B riv als v7t,,'::: t-r:- r,i{-"t
opponents
explosion
s t r ai g h t
ac c o u n ta b l e
converted
referred
B
B
B
B
B
D subscribers
C donors
C dip P,t,,tslhi' €t t*t4
. D drawback Lttt.i,,ia1a
s;.;
C directorial ;-.1fi6ii't6/'M''iD e n t r e p r e n e u r i a l
D fetained a.i-,_;.r-.t.sq
C revolved oiet'*i:L''"'-*s,
iat4
C backed u-V',-'1,t,.t,.:t'
i'{:':u''t
D underwrote N'feJ"
C freelancer
'fis3a'ra,?
C lagging
. C l
L ,enemtes
D chairman
3
D limping ,tc{&;"t''al'lY1.t"-1{i{
' !<
D antagonists
V't
t
.
t
D s l u m p ; i , t : . t",t.' ' i . ^ ' t t ' i
i n d u cti on
similar
re fu n dabl e
'lilri.t i
C upheaval
)!,r.
'
d e te rmi ned
w a rn ed
C S t U b b O f p. ; , : . ,. - , ; . . 1 r , . . . , D definite
/.t
C flat
C profitable
C urged
D steady
D commercial
D hinted t ct:t)ka'4','+
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H$f$:r
# Reading
ff
'
ccnHJr
- Partl
Reading
11
a. Y ouw i l l re a da n a rti c l ea b o u t m o n e yand i ts
relationto happiness.
Beforeyou read,discuss
q
u
e
s
ti
o
ns.
t he fo l l o w i n g
'l Thewriterwill
arguethat moneyactually
doesbuy
h a p p i n e Wh
s s . a te x a mp l d
eo
sy o uth i nkhew i l lgi ve?
2 What partsof everyday
life can moneyhelp to
improve?
Whatpartscanit potentially
makeworse?
right?Wrong.
Monqt can't buyhappiness,
John Silveiraarguesthathappinessis W for
grabs- if you canaffordit. !i
b. Rea dth e te x t q u i c k l ya n d fi n d i n fo rmati on
abo u tth e fo l l o w i n gp e o p l e :
::
The results are in: money can buy happiness,but it
doesn't come cheap. Not only that, the amount of
happinessyour money can buy can be measured.I know
this runs contrary to everything we've ever heard since 5
childhood about money - "It can't buy happiness,it can't
;
buy health, and it can't buy love." But the facts don't
support this.
First, according to surveys, the well-off are more
optimistic about their lives. Optimism is a major factor in 1
happiness.Second, medical evidence shows those with
r{
more money live longer, healthier lives than those with
less. There is always the odd case featuring the laaded
uncle who had a heart attack while living the high [fe, but
on average,the affluent live longer and healthier lives. 1.
Not only that, but despite all the food they can buy with
''
their loot, the rich tend to be thinner than the poor another sign of good health.
In the Whitehall Survey, conducted at University
College London, 17,000eivil servantswere followed. All 2t
were well educatedand had the sameaccessto health care.
Yet, the clerks at the bottom of the income scalehad triple
the mortalityrate asthoseat the top. A U.S. studyinvolving
300,000men, called the Multiple Risk Intervention Factor,
discoveredeveryincomeclasswashealthierthan the classes 2'.
below it and lesshealthythan the onesabove.
. J . p a u lGe tty
. A n d re wOs w a l da n dJ o n a th a G
n ardner
o D a w nWi l b v
c . Now re a dth e a rti c l e F
. o rq u e s ti o ns1-7,choose
the answer(A, B, C or D) which you think fits
best accordingto the text.
1 According
to the article,
our ideaaboutmoneyand
happiness
A isformedat a veryyoungage.
B isbased
on actualfact.
C changes
aswe getolder.
D i sc o mmo nhl ve l db va d u l ts .
2 Thewriterusesthe example
of the richrelative
to
A b eh u mo ro u s .
B teacha moral.
C w a rna g a i n sgtre e d .
D showanexceotion.
3
Howdo peoplenormally
reacton hearing
the writer's
opin i o n
a b o u tmo n e y ?
A Theyareirritated.
B Theyareshocked.
C Theyareindifferent
D T h e ya rea m u s e d .
iFiffllf'l1?
;t
6 Cathyfeelsthat thosewho sayhappiness
doesn'tcome
frommoney
A justdont wantto admitit.
B aren'tbeinghonest
withthemselves.
C fi rml ybel i eve
i t s true.
D arebitterabouttheirpoverty.
4 Thewriterbelieves
that moneyallowssomeone
to
A e x p l op
i to o repr e o p l e .
goods.
B purchase
luxury
C d oa sth e yl i k e
D q u i tth e i jro b .
7
5
B
HowdoesJ.PaulGettydefinea richperson?
A S o m e o nweh oc a n ' e
w eal th.
t s ti m a th
te e i ra ctual
B S o m e o nweh ow i l ln e v ewr o rka g a i n.
C Someone
whoneverusescredit.
D S o m e o nweh oi su n c o n c e rnaebdo utthei w
r eal th.
Whichof the followingstatements
wouldthewriter
probably
agreewith?
youhappy.
A Moneyalways
makes
youmiserable.
B Workmakes
youare,thebetteryourlife.
C Thericher
e
D P oorpeoplcan'
be
t happy
6
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ng
Listen
ing Speaki
A &,8
Students
- Part1
Listening
tl6
1 5 Youwill hearthreedifferentextracts.
Forquestions
1-6,choose
the answer
(A, B or C)whichfits bestaccording
to
what you hear.Therearetwo questions
for eachextract.
to
whichshowpeoplethat arehappy.Talk
Lookat thesepictures
why eachof the situationsmakes
eachotheraboutthe reasons
peoplehappy.Then,
bestportrays
decidewhichphotograph
happiness.
ffio;et
Youhearpartof a radiointerviewwith an unusual
doctor.
1 Whilehewasa student,DoctorTurner
A firstdiscovered
theworldof magic.
B performed
magictricksfor hisfellowstudents.
C usedmagicto takehismindoff hisstudies.
2 Howdoeshefeelaboutusingmagicin the
courseof hiswork?
bvhis
thatit willbecondemned
A Heworries
colleagues.
B Hebelieves
it to beanasset.
thanhismedical
C Hefindsit morehelpful
knowledge.
liEffiffi.l
Youhearpartof a discussion
aboutmotherhood.
Williams'research
show?
3 WhatdoesProfessor
is
viewof mothers
A Thatthetraditional
m is guid e d .
than
B Thatmothers
aremoreintelligent
women.
childless
intellectual
C Thatpregnancy
discourages
processes.
4 Whatdoesthe professor
sayaboutworking
womenwho aremothers?
A A sports
wouldhelpthemto
background
progress
in theirwork.
B Theycannowlistmotherhood
on theirCVs.
to improve
C Theycanusetheirmothering
skills
theirperformance
at work.
rcffieffir"el
Youheartwo peoplediscussing
a youngactor's
performance.
Wtry do you think each of these
Which photograph best portrays
/-
- Part4
\ Speaking
questions.
thefollowing
17 Discuss
1 Howimportant
ishappiness
for one'shealth?
whatis the firstthingyouthink
2 Whenyouhearthe word'happiness',
about?
youthe happiest?
3 Whatpartof yourdailyroutine
makes
momentof yourlife?/ Whatdo youthink
4 Whathasbeenthe happiest
willbethe happiest
moment
of yourlife?
5 Whatwasthe playcritic'sopinionof Liam
Mower'sperformance?
A Hisactingwasnotveryconvincing.
B Hisisnota skilled
singer
anddancer.
He
should
stick
to
C
acrobatics.
6 Whenthe playcriticwasat the show
A hepraised
theengaging
score
of theshow.
B heagreed
withSirEltonJohnthatthiswas
not hisbestwork.
C hewasnotableto givehishonest
opinion
of
t hem us i c .
1A
tL/
ffip
18
tasksaboveand
doingthe speaking
Olisten to two candidates
performance
your
Assess
classmates.
comparetheir
to that of
yourclassmates
in termsof:
. discourse
o grammar
management
andvocabulary
o oronunciation
o interactive
communication
LL
'02
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3 writing
24
given,link the
a. Usingthe words/phrases
make
one
pairsof ideasbelow to
sentence.
commentswere unfair.
1 Your reporter's
Your reporter'scommentswere also
Whenwritingletters,you usuallydo not needto includeaddresses.
opening/closing
youshouldtakecareto writean appropriate
However,
salutation.
- Yours
- Yours
sincerely;
Mr Smith,
faithfully;Dear
e.g.DearSir/Madom,
DearBill,-Love,Mary
. Typesof Letters
22
(notonly)
inaccurate.
2
.
(1-3)below,you
lmagine
that,foreachof thesituations
havedecided
to writea letter.Say:
3 This is a very seriousproblemin my
country.A lot of PeoPlein mYcountry
of living.(where)
havea lowstandard
4
. whoyouwouldwriteto.
. whatinformation
youneedto include
in yourletter.
. howformalyourwritingneeds
to be.
o whatstyleyoushouldwritein (e.g.polite,firm,friendly,
light-hearted,
etc).
penfriendhasjust movedto yourcountry.Recently,
1 YourEnglish
that he hadfoundit difficultto make
he wroteto youexplaining
for places
to
if youhadanysuggestions
friends,
andhewondered
go,waysof meetingnewpeople,
etc.
cottagewhichwasvery
renteda holiday
2 Youanda friendrecently
Thehousehad
in the advertisement.
to the onefeatured
different
andyouwereunableto get anyreplywhen
a numberof problems
thatyoubookedwith.
yourepeatedly
triedto contactthe agency
just
your
in whichyour
local
newspaper
in
You
read
an
article
3
have
"dirty
Youdo
as
and dangerous".
wasdescribed
neighbourhood
madein the articleandyou
not agreewith anyof the comments
| am writingwith regardto yourarticle,
entitled'The FutureLooksBad'. The
issueof
in yesterday's
articleappeared
(which)
yourmagazine.
A huge numberof PeoPlePlaY.the
nationallottery.A huge number'of
peopledo the footballpools.(eithe0
5 These decisionsaffect most of the
shouldnot
Thesedecisions
community.
betakenlightly.(since)
6
7
can
Parties
can be a lot of fun. Parties
alsobe a goodwayto meetnewpeople.
(aswell as)
Mostpeopletendto taketheirsummer
areclosed
Theschools
holidays
in August.
then. (when)
extractandfill in
thefollowing
b. ,Read
from
thegapswithwords/phrases
above.
thinkthisisunfair,
o Sentence& Paragraph
Building
!
23
Thensay
Matchthe two halvesto makecompletesentences.
whetherthe sentences
are formalor informal.What helped
you to decide?
youa quick
Justdropping
a thingsarequiet.
lineto
thatcrimeison
suggested
b strongly
2 I amwritingwith regardto
3 I thoughtI'dwriteto you
nowwhile
It wasgreatto hearyour
in needof yourattention.
c isurgently
d letyouknowl'vedoneallthe things
youaskedmeto aboutthe party.
newsano
thatyou'vesettledintoyournew
isto the
Ourmainobjection
youprintedwhich
statistics
surroundings.
6 Giveit a try andwriteto
7 I insistthatyoueitherreplace
goodswithin
the damaged
ten daysor
I hopeyouwillagreethat
thisisa matterwhich
12
the increase.
sendmea fullrefundof the
purchase
price.
on
thearticlewhichyoupublished
'Think
Before
6th January
entitled
YouSpend'.
let meknowhowyougeton.
meetlotsof new
Youshouldfindthat notonlywillyou
peoplehere,but you will alsomakelife-longfriends.
1) .....,...........
Thereareso manyclubsandsocieties
j
oi
n
you
youcan and2) ..............
ar eboundt o
people.Tryto get to the first
bumpinto like-minded
. st udentar
s esigning
meeti ngs
3) .............
this is
..
4)
up for differentactivities,
people.
you
Then,
could
the time to meetthe most
.....on
makeuseof the caf6s, 5)
the campusor in the town,6) .
the varioussports facilitieson offer. One way or
anothe[youwon'tbelonelyfor long!
you
As far as findinga placeto liveis concerned,
havetoo muchtroublewiththat.
shouldn't
c. Lookagainat the extractabove.ls the
clear?Howdoes
firsttopicsentence
In
the writersupportthissentence?
pairs,suggestwaysof supportingthe
secondtopicsentence.
TL
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