Something to Shout About -\, -J With a partner, discuss how eachsituationcouldhave developed. A: Thewomanwhowasaskedto marrysomeone might havebeenhavinga reallybaddayatwork. B: Yes, sheprobablygot homein a badmood,and (there)shefoundherfiancewaitingforher... d . Whatsituations canyouthinkof wherethe following phrases couldbesaid?Usethemin shortmonologues. Language Focus 1 'l couldn't believe myluckl' 'l 2 couldn't holdbackthetearsof joy.' 'My parents 3 werebursting withpride.' 4 'Hewasvisibly touched; heshookmyhandandthanked me.' 5 'Everyone brokeintospontaneous applause.' 6 'Lifewouldneverbethesameagain.' 7 'Notsurprisingly, herdadwasparticularly emotionall . Pleasant Surprises 1 a. Complete thespeech bubbles withoneword. Thelastthing I wasexpecting that daywas a marriage -, ' rt/s .' . //klt4;i^ .:. .,- i 2 Complete the gapswith the givenwords. c}oo Therewassometurbulence, and he spiltcoffeeall overmy lap.I look eda t h i m , a n d i t was loveat first ...'.11,*j/.f. lf o . . o \-t omused Y cheerful t/ deltghted 'z of ecse v/ 'T rft. I was expectinga negativereply,but my application had been .f Qcrrtul.q.,.t' Jl 1 | willfeelmuchmore..'e1....ede........... whenI knowshe'sarrived safelv. 2 Havingworkedveryhardon heressay, Kristafelt .; she sawthatallshegotforit wasa C . 3 Being betrayed byherownsister tefrherfeeting bitterand d,il iii.t S.lfl.nd. . juggling 4 Thechildren wereUept ..Wi*L?.fu............ bya clown whoperformed b. Matchthe speech bubbles to the pictures. afis. S hecoul dn'understand t w hyshefel tso ...t?,X ,,:.{ ,i .i ........ . . allest t hing ;the.sm seemed to makeherwantto cry. t t ,.tu r rr @1,1;,fe:t it Thesoldiers did theirbestto execute the drilldccurately, but the sergeant still looked.C(.1.;.t.:,:i. ,. i 7 8 3 playing Hesatat thepiaryo andstprted a lively, .....f.,...,...,;...i.r....... tune. Cil) with herexamgrade,andranhometo tell her flatmate. a . Fillthe gapswith the most suitableword from the givensets. . Heinspired everyone withhis andcheerful manner. 1X.::,.i.i.t:.ittitude . Everyone elsewasbeginning io panic, prospect butsheseemed W.tl*Z.fdnythe Fu ft'o*zciu 'h-' of theproject's failure. btu'Jri*' . Uponhearlng thegoodnews,shegavea little0d?t.lti:dsmile. Hfr"',frtaiAy.ni:4, contented c oositive ^ ^.^ t) . t 1_ ,r-gr-*"U; o HewasWLlf.qgt.Lthat hewasgoingto win the racedespitehisnigglingankle injury. E . 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'uaq]uotlsanb o] auopaMolle lanauqlrqM 'auot""iii4ii ponssrslennle aqf r f U)eursropro lauolor \ v luaprsrad ]uapuuo) ) ,!,rr,,,!j"/lprPll!ov , , . ;"r::7,'ii sen'iaqYq ,i}Puto]-ienn aqt6u11sn;o stabuep aq]lnoqeu.itqpauleM auofuan]. / ralserx/ lollnpuol I iOlrnrlsul / lapeal spe lerueue aurelaqaq Xulreaql u.lol;paltlalaq loUV I , :'t. i..";'i7 .., .,.; {,r1{}9 'qol 'a)ualuas q)ea urspJoM 'sassoq puDsapDal ' e aleudordde oi l aurlrapun s Xol MaN O{\l}ellnlaU} (t'fr,S,ro5 prnoM urq uanrb Apear;e a^eq r,r';rtr;i't ur 6ur,{e}s os uaaq]ou 0q peH . ]noqe;^;, ,.';.;'41 / r t ,i . r J \ . r U s eo f E n gl i s h Grammar Fillthe gapsusinga gerundorinfinitiveform. Add yourown wordswherenecessary. tt:Q'lt';-16i..?d. "Hemighthave ........ whenhe'sworking." Hedoesn't like........futi:lift ..... thephone. unplugged 3|don,tfee|likewJ,:,F,.c.-l"-t,.'.'.'.'.'.,.,tonight.Besides,there,safi|monTV|fancy.' -L{gA'l hismindandnowhewants ......, butthenKeith changed 4 we agreep on .....'1.....P4.tt1q...i.2... forourhotidays. ............./c. .fr-o-. .yb: :. spaiX ' UseofEnglish - Part1 Forquestions 1-12,readthe text belowanddecidewhichanswer(A, B,C or D) bestfitseachgap. 8 FriendsReunited,the UK websitetlqt enables1) .....D.....to locatetheir old schoolfriends,may be facinga the incrediblysuccessful andwifeteamSteveandJuliePankhurst, t) .A......inits fortunes.Createdby 2) ....:P..husband gaveup t_hg dayltB;@yrunningof the websitewassqldin ?Q05.tq tlre UK broadcasting company,ITV. The Pankhursts onbiardan They lll...*.. r"pansion urunug!*rnt'uifff#"uffffffight sitebut3)....p-.astRffith?uusiness. through ex-newspaper executive asa 5) ...Q.. Thedealseemed likea bfilliaAtmoveonthepartof ITV,butthreeyearson,thesiteis cebook,MySpace andBebo. 6) ...C..b€hindA^orrffitt%ernet 7) ...fl..., namelyFa in theUK,thesite'sgrowthhas Despite the8) .;H:..of activityaroundsocialnetworking FriendsReunited is remained9) ...fi.....for 12months.Nevertheless, 10)...t*...andlastyearrecordedanincrease of 387oin its tunmver. Thechairmanof ITV saidhewas11) ..-b?x.. that the company wouldmake moremoneyfrom the Internet.He 12)..y......that morefreefeatureswould shortlybe addedta FiendsReunited andaddedthatthe sitewas 'thesweetspot'of theweb. 0 A associates "l A downturn zii"a; '"j .:'t't-!;.t 2 A indu s tri a l 3 A recalled 4 A fundedryirtci;t,t.tie*.t-t 5 A producer 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 6 B B B B B sponsors :xp 2' 1d,.* l a n d sl i de employed reverted,cEi:t,.r"ri,ru expanded B consultant A waiti n g B d e l a y i ng A A A A A A B riv als v7t,,'::: t-r:- r,i{-"t opponents explosion s t r ai g h t ac c o u n ta b l e converted referred B B B B B D subscribers C donors C dip P,t,,tslhi' €t t*t4 . D drawback Lttt.i,,ia1a s;.; C directorial ;-.1fi6ii't6/'M''iD e n t r e p r e n e u r i a l D fetained a.i-,_;.r-.t.sq C revolved oiet'*i:L''"'-*s, iat4 C backed u-V',-'1,t,.t,.:t' i'{:':u''t D underwrote N'feJ" C freelancer 'fis3a'ra,? C lagging . C l L ,enemtes D chairman 3 D limping ,tc{&;"t''al'lY1.t"-1{i{ ' !< D antagonists V't t . t D s l u m p ; i , t : . t",t.' ' i . ^ ' t t ' i i n d u cti on similar re fu n dabl e 'lilri.t i C upheaval )!,r. ' d e te rmi ned w a rn ed C S t U b b O f p. ; , : . ,. - , ; . . 1 r , . . . , D definite /.t C flat C profitable C urged D steady D commercial D hinted t ct:t)ka'4','+ L l{u uo au Ied ) ueq 0q] ll rMaler "' ::il! paueur )vlu8 ot llvuilol 6 tl^rn MDtal e ISNIS L. ssts8o 9 No[N]Itv s ]INH v HSndy\ofJV ..9,'HS[dy\Of)V €.'..i lllNNof z' uvNtcuo I :tdlf)€F o qOnol 2r.i q)ea ',{;aat; suorurdo laql ssaidxa o} saleba;ap at4l uorssas uorssnlstp uadoaq1 filt:W 'sJnoq g ro; 6urlroan uaoqp,aMroue)ealqe sa^losjno rn {arwvy,o ' reqaL1}olul p7lrlryn pubuatpliri3E lou oreBLJo a6eeqtlapunsta6euaal I s,ienruolom paadsutosea.Jlul uo s]rr,lltl aql o] st.lieop peorur osuaq] plf-fL' teleadsaq1 puorasraq s,aqsltaqloutliur o} ^;e1a1duot , iuaroJjrp pTryfn hiiffn n iilg;' st ual?) 1o,o,,,rn puo)asaqf Z ssau]rM 6u11;enn uo paule)puedn;;es,(ur lsnlI llleJaq] ur;;as,(r"u unLl},up!pI f1r1:n1 rrlff/f,C '' i ']euloop al,ll uo slooq srq " iaiad paduelspue1a1tefslrl#o Mousor{} lvl^fneq 'ojlualuotle)npa aql ilnpe ue qllMuetle]l linruo dn ;;;i.ln;C | | ie ssel)Ouluena t t raded Jo d1lssrq] uo uMop.laqulnuauoqdtno,{}of aseald olpplul aql uMop adulsalrqnn e qilM d4s uaet6 e leaM rrleallno ;1eq1oo; 'radedsnnau aq] Jo a6edsrqtuo dulsuoouel{uun; fuane s,alaqf 0 'sa)ualuasaaJq] ;;e ul {;alerrdorddepasn aq ue) q)!qM pJoMauo Jo lulql 'g- L suorlsenbro1 0 t AffiWrex#ff Gr/' E . ! I ## }sis#gE* s} }eE&d& 'lxal aql ul so)eds paraqunuaql u! llJ leql sproMruloJol lxal aql Molaqxoqaql ut spJoAA aql asn'01-l suotlsanb Jol 6 f Jto4- Llslpul lo asn , asn €uDd- Lts!t6u1lo ' @ 4 H$f$:r # Reading ff ' ccnHJr - Partl Reading 11 a. Y ouw i l l re a da n a rti c l ea b o u t m o n e yand i ts relationto happiness. Beforeyou read,discuss q u e s ti o ns. t he fo l l o w i n g 'l Thewriterwill arguethat moneyactually doesbuy h a p p i n e Wh s s . a te x a mp l d eo sy o uth i nkhew i l lgi ve? 2 What partsof everyday life can moneyhelp to improve? Whatpartscanit potentially makeworse? right?Wrong. Monqt can't buyhappiness, John Silveiraarguesthathappinessis W for grabs- if you canaffordit. !i b. Rea dth e te x t q u i c k l ya n d fi n d i n fo rmati on abo u tth e fo l l o w i n gp e o p l e : :: The results are in: money can buy happiness,but it doesn't come cheap. Not only that, the amount of happinessyour money can buy can be measured.I know this runs contrary to everything we've ever heard since 5 childhood about money - "It can't buy happiness,it can't ; buy health, and it can't buy love." But the facts don't support this. First, according to surveys, the well-off are more optimistic about their lives. Optimism is a major factor in 1 happiness.Second, medical evidence shows those with r{ more money live longer, healthier lives than those with less. There is always the odd case featuring the laaded uncle who had a heart attack while living the high [fe, but on average,the affluent live longer and healthier lives. 1. Not only that, but despite all the food they can buy with '' their loot, the rich tend to be thinner than the poor another sign of good health. In the Whitehall Survey, conducted at University College London, 17,000eivil servantswere followed. All 2t were well educatedand had the sameaccessto health care. Yet, the clerks at the bottom of the income scalehad triple the mortalityrate asthoseat the top. A U.S. studyinvolving 300,000men, called the Multiple Risk Intervention Factor, discoveredeveryincomeclasswashealthierthan the classes 2'. below it and lesshealthythan the onesabove. . J . p a u lGe tty . A n d re wOs w a l da n dJ o n a th a G n ardner o D a w nWi l b v c . Now re a dth e a rti c l e F . o rq u e s ti o ns1-7,choose the answer(A, B, C or D) which you think fits best accordingto the text. 1 According to the article, our ideaaboutmoneyand happiness A isformedat a veryyoungage. B isbased on actualfact. C changes aswe getolder. D i sc o mmo nhl ve l db va d u l ts . 2 Thewriterusesthe example of the richrelative to A b eh u mo ro u s . B teacha moral. C w a rna g a i n sgtre e d . D showanexceotion. 3 Howdo peoplenormally reacton hearing the writer's opin i o n a b o u tmo n e y ? A Theyareirritated. B Theyareshocked. C Theyareindifferent D T h e ya rea m u s e d . iFiffllf'l1? ;t 6 Cathyfeelsthat thosewho sayhappiness doesn'tcome frommoney A justdont wantto admitit. B aren'tbeinghonest withthemselves. C fi rml ybel i eve i t s true. D arebitterabouttheirpoverty. 4 Thewriterbelieves that moneyallowssomeone to A e x p l op i to o repr e o p l e . goods. B purchase luxury C d oa sth e yl i k e D q u i tth e i jro b . 7 5 B HowdoesJ.PaulGettydefinea richperson? A S o m e o nweh oc a n ' e w eal th. t s ti m a th te e i ra ctual B S o m e o nweh ow i l ln e v ewr o rka g a i n. C Someone whoneverusescredit. D S o m e o nweh oi su n c o n c e rnaebdo utthei w r eal th. Whichof the followingstatements wouldthewriter probably agreewith? youhappy. A Moneyalways makes youmiserable. B Workmakes youare,thebetteryourlife. C Thericher e D P oorpeoplcan' be t happy 6 a^nqplnoMno^6urq]]slq^ia^oq]oq plnoM]eqM c txLJ. a000'00 Ll . 2000'0 Ll . peqnoliJr}ualaJJtp aqa1lllnol plnoMMoH aqaluopr^o no^ aq]alenle^o asonrb op MoHauorsnlluol s,raluM aqi o] puodsal no^op MoH 'suollsanb 6urnno;;o; aqlssn)slcvl, uolssnfslC . 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JoJ J?c lou pue l?col eql 01 -J( u1(op oB pynoceq sree'(;o eldnoc .,fteneleql os pue 's1pq '(plno1| ql lnoqe ,{rro,r ot e^eq l.uplp eq os illls eq erns se1!\ 's eq q8noqt) >po,n01 e^eq l.uplp eq os q8noue pepeeu lsnf eH 'srellop Jo suoIIIIq peeu l,uplp eH 'JIlsIIeeJeJotu s€1y\ ln p$ qlt.e pe{Jol\ ecuo I ^{olleJe lng,,'ueur qcrJ e AIIBaJlou ere nor{ ueql '{ouoru rnor{ d11en1ce uec nof JL, 'p1us w }unoc 'ue[u 'r!1eg 'f 'enr1eseryr glp lseqcrJs(plJol\ er{l Jo euo Ined ,I U I eq ueql6 peeu qcnu ^\oH eQ nof feuou o} op 6r{clr '{ceqc e eJrJ.& eJo 'orur] s(esle euooruos ,(nq o1 lsnf p,I 1eue1dsql uo eneq ],u 1 eufl Jo lunotue pelrurl eqi esn 01 o^eq re8uo1ou p,I 'qcr.rerem 'srq dnq ol esn deuorueqt ureo ol erull l,u I JI lng l uuno,(ru ur lnd 01 eleq I 'qclJ lou ru(I asneceq'esrnoc;6 s oJ ';1esr(ruop o1 eurl e^eq A\Ot Jo Surqleuos l,uop lue^r l,uop 1 op of eturl srq 8ur,{nq ,{1yere1r1 tue I 'une1 fru sryrou Jo oqm rtn8 eqt 01 >lceqJe elrJ.{4,1 eup ,{rene'puoceg 'oJIIJo >.-,l 1I ll sreer{poo8 eJoru A\eJe ,tnq ol flerg ere nor( pue serrordrur i r{lpeq rnod esneceq 'lsJrC :sasuesoaq q eurl ueoru I 'orull ,{nq uec no,(,{es ueqA 'no,( ol elqelre^efppee.r ere to I . oJIIq seIlISSeJou eql eJotu ueetu I a3uelueAuocr{g leql Jo 'ourll pue ecuoruoluooslueserdeJ esnaJeqrerddeq nor{ 1r e{eu uec ,{euoru pslrrc$}}?f$ eA(J'sseurddeqJo sopl o,,!$ ,(nq pue lo{reu eql 01 oB uec nod e4u lou s,ll1eq1ureldxe ol perrl eA(I 'suorssncslp''@ a u1 'etu qlv*r Suoran ,(11erouSurqleuos s(ereql teqt s*or1enuffi pue srr,rorqJ{5 sr tuerutuoc drysseurddeq @,{11unsn fnq uec feuou olerleq 1 'r!4uer; elrnb 'pres en,1 sJeer{ eql Jo^O 'etu ol esrrdrns ou s€ etuoc serpnls eseql 'enrl J(usrlsnf ll 1ng ',{lluereJJlp 1,{rro5 plol ueeq el(ed\ ldou>l1 '8ur1se;elureJotu sqof leql pur; pue 'e>1eu,{eq1spuel4 oql qtlm ;erdd€q ere 'se8eureru ralloq e^eq ol puel op-ol-ne^\ eql leql s^\or{s[.auno3 p uMoJ eurzv?euteql ,{q pelcnpuoc ,(ea;ns g66I e'pr511 ng Listen ing Speaki A &,8 Students - Part1 Listening tl6 1 5 Youwill hearthreedifferentextracts. Forquestions 1-6,choose the answer (A, B or C)whichfits bestaccording to what you hear.Therearetwo questions for eachextract. to whichshowpeoplethat arehappy.Talk Lookat thesepictures why eachof the situationsmakes eachotheraboutthe reasons peoplehappy.Then, bestportrays decidewhichphotograph happiness. ffio;et Youhearpartof a radiointerviewwith an unusual doctor. 1 Whilehewasa student,DoctorTurner A firstdiscovered theworldof magic. B performed magictricksfor hisfellowstudents. C usedmagicto takehismindoff hisstudies. 2 Howdoeshefeelaboutusingmagicin the courseof hiswork? bvhis thatit willbecondemned A Heworries colleagues. B Hebelieves it to beanasset. thanhismedical C Hefindsit morehelpful knowledge. liEffiffi.l Youhearpartof a discussion aboutmotherhood. Williams'research show? 3 WhatdoesProfessor is viewof mothers A Thatthetraditional m is guid e d . than B Thatmothers aremoreintelligent women. childless intellectual C Thatpregnancy discourages processes. 4 Whatdoesthe professor sayaboutworking womenwho aremothers? A A sports wouldhelpthemto background progress in theirwork. B Theycannowlistmotherhood on theirCVs. to improve C Theycanusetheirmothering skills theirperformance at work. rcffieffir"el Youheartwo peoplediscussing a youngactor's performance. Wtry do you think each of these Which photograph best portrays /- - Part4 \ Speaking questions. thefollowing 17 Discuss 1 Howimportant ishappiness for one'shealth? whatis the firstthingyouthink 2 Whenyouhearthe word'happiness', about? youthe happiest? 3 Whatpartof yourdailyroutine makes momentof yourlife?/ Whatdo youthink 4 Whathasbeenthe happiest willbethe happiest moment of yourlife? 5 Whatwasthe playcritic'sopinionof Liam Mower'sperformance? A Hisactingwasnotveryconvincing. B Hisisnota skilled singer anddancer. He should stick to C acrobatics. 6 Whenthe playcriticwasat the show A hepraised theengaging score of theshow. B heagreed withSirEltonJohnthatthiswas not hisbestwork. C hewasnotableto givehishonest opinion of t hem us i c . 1A tL/ ffip 18 tasksaboveand doingthe speaking Olisten to two candidates performance your Assess classmates. comparetheir to that of yourclassmates in termsof: . discourse o grammar management andvocabulary o oronunciation o interactive communication LL '02 'sxl ruo4 abenbue;6u1sn lno uaq] pV B 6t 'suo4enl6 ur'aono/( 'teuued not( qlM 'q lo )pH| a)rqMaue u0]r puaosueqlraqler {auourraq/slrlaneso} 6ur;qrs re6uno,( e alurnuo3 E 'Iraforde uo suorlsa66ns rnol(}da:reo1anbea;;o) e apensJadZ 'l{lrranrun o} fuI t Jo}no dorpo1}oupuarr}e alurnuo) '02 'sxl uror;a6en6uel6utsn B 6l suotlenlrs6urnnol;o; aql ]no pV'sred ur )JoM 'e lZ inol(1,uop"' uoLl} "'J! aslleal op nQl . a1r; rno,(s,]l'llaM . ]Pq] 'uaq],iesol " ' 1 , U OnpO { qlnur o ]oN ual 'no,(urenn lq6tu no1 Jrralel1rlarOar l,uplpI ,(es1,uo6 . 'parJ] 'lloM oA,l o asaluanoasuo) nol{aneg . aq] paroptsuo: apensrad ralPl"' o] alqeaql,uoM ol ldualle ue 6urpu3 " ' I, uopaMJl . annnnou '{ennraq}o "' aMJr a)elslul ],up!p 'au]aAarlaso ou s,araLll e 6urleur aqp,aM . 'ptel]e ' ann;tIitd 'dnapeus,purul{y1 o uJ,g e aqplnoMi! )u!q]^lleaiI 'leu4 {y1 . sr uorsrrap 'no{ 'luroO ou s,araql . /i;auatlxa leql lueUodutt {;anlte6au 6urpuodsag sl]l . I PII /lelluasso 'uteDe "' aqp; nonn 6urql s]lej aq] ')o . alqrsuas lsou aq],!arn5 . le )ool s,]al "' r.lrUJr.r.rH '1r ')O "' plnoM aq uorlle uo daals au o ol lal Jo ']utod e a^Pq as.rnol 1ng . lqOtuno1 . ]saqaq]{1arns ol6urldualtv r(;anrlrsod 6urpuodsag apensrad '6ururor,u aqtu!u!ebe '1 i::*::i:t:l::t :t:t::tt::1? ::i::it:':t . v v :8 as']no') :l:lllllil lll il:: ::l'| ro v t : :8 *'q ',sa^ t::1:t::::::t1^ ' : v z 'alsequl 'alrsoddo oql allnQ :g ]l op o] aqplnoMa)elstulaq1 'Alalerpaururl ]t op ],up!poMJta)elstue 6ul1euaqp,aM :V I rouued e qllM son60lerppado;anepaql 'uoql '6ur{esaq plno) lno pe V.raleadsleqnn{es puexoqe6en6ue1 aqlurorJ saserqd do;ana60Z lnJasn o] ]dua]]erolll pua r aapensrad o] aq] o ]dua]]e iapensrad JJnqar o1fu1. aapenslad "'ol q)lqM ') osnq6l'x:l u! sraleods aql op saserqd ) ' queql 'uaql',(epuol/\ uo o] all}oulno,(uo lauuoslad " " " ' (l I sV sse d;;,;a so d d n| s ' " " " " ' ) (0 1]r ]n o q erq On o q rX p;;t,; -;;' ;;;; ................ aq6noq1, (Ottq e ]ueM],uopno{ atnsnoI aty 'eas; 'uoa^oul (g nnoulI ol aurl s,1!' 1nq I 'stea{ loj alaq 'snLl]!MaJllloJqofe 1o6a^,no^ zL ' ,::* | .uesns :".::n."1 "' (1en,nol{ arnselrnbno{ary poo6ool ]sn[staulpala;Jo a^eqo]stll """"""' """" (g :B l e a pa q j ' u o r l duoe ' " (s iIels nol( 1,up;no3'papadxaun l{lureyarsr stq} 'llaM : V (y s,1r asoddns | "' autl : 8 'peol)roM e 6rq oo1s,araq]- ulral stq] op ol ]lnlq;tp oo] pn[s,1]n r q ' u e a unro ,{" " " " " ' (g : V ']sotrr noI aql slsaralu! ]eqM se uo snro;o] alqeaq plnoMnoI uaql ia;qtssod uoosse{ennaq}}o }notr ta6 o} (Zs,]t)utq]nol{1,uop }ng "' tltt.lltllH:B 'u.Jla] 'L1O:V '}! 'r.ural sr,.l] 1ou{;uo a)p} lllnnI ixau1ra)e] ll,l readlstt;lnoiiut no{;rauuerOord ,i6o1oag aq}uo srrs{q6 a)e} i,uop (l {e1 s1 ,u en: o 1a p rn e'c" " " " " " " " ' 1,uopno,{atnsno{ alv "' ull.lJtllH.B '{lrrope;sr1es sa!nol raqio,iute1e;duo: ue: ; 's:rs{q6dorp I Jl }eq} ureuallaa; | }nq "' :V t ]ell] laoJop ^llealo plell pue 6uo;. uo)P]o ]eqMMou) | o ]uho))e olur 6urq1fuana o} r }uPM ]soralurlsaqrno{ Uro JOplsUolal qstnn tno/i . no{ o o} papensrad oQo Uolsl:ap ]l inoqe )u!q] o] aul] alolUo s,]llultl] ],UopI o 'uanr6sasetqdaq1 qllnnldrnsueJluotlesJa^uo) aql ur sde6aql llll 'q oql u! op ol butful y laleeds asan6o;erp s! leqM eanbolerpq)ea ur uotlenltsaql s! leqM 'sde6 omlaq]peau'e 6l aq16urroubr sanbo;elp o burpensJedo uo!]Pllunuluo) c 3 writing 24 given,link the a. Usingthe words/phrases make one pairsof ideasbelow to sentence. commentswere unfair. 1 Your reporter's Your reporter'scommentswere also Whenwritingletters,you usuallydo not needto includeaddresses. opening/closing youshouldtakecareto writean appropriate However, salutation. - Yours - Yours sincerely; Mr Smith, faithfully;Dear e.g.DearSir/Madom, DearBill,-Love,Mary . Typesof Letters 22 (notonly) inaccurate. 2 . (1-3)below,you lmagine that,foreachof thesituations havedecided to writea letter.Say: 3 This is a very seriousproblemin my country.A lot of PeoPlein mYcountry of living.(where) havea lowstandard 4 . whoyouwouldwriteto. . whatinformation youneedto include in yourletter. . howformalyourwritingneeds to be. o whatstyleyoushouldwritein (e.g.polite,firm,friendly, light-hearted, etc). penfriendhasjust movedto yourcountry.Recently, 1 YourEnglish that he hadfoundit difficultto make he wroteto youexplaining for places to if youhadanysuggestions friends, andhewondered go,waysof meetingnewpeople, etc. cottagewhichwasvery renteda holiday 2 Youanda friendrecently Thehousehad in the advertisement. to the onefeatured different andyouwereunableto get anyreplywhen a numberof problems thatyoubookedwith. yourepeatedly triedto contactthe agency just your in whichyour local newspaper in You read an article 3 have "dirty Youdo as and dangerous". wasdescribed neighbourhood madein the articleandyou not agreewith anyof the comments | am writingwith regardto yourarticle, entitled'The FutureLooksBad'. The issueof in yesterday's articleappeared (which) yourmagazine. A huge numberof PeoPlePlaY.the nationallottery.A huge number'of peopledo the footballpools.(eithe0 5 These decisionsaffect most of the shouldnot Thesedecisions community. betakenlightly.(since) 6 7 can Parties can be a lot of fun. Parties alsobe a goodwayto meetnewpeople. (aswell as) Mostpeopletendto taketheirsummer areclosed Theschools holidays in August. then. (when) extractandfill in thefollowing b. ,Read from thegapswithwords/phrases above. thinkthisisunfair, o Sentence& Paragraph Building ! 23 Thensay Matchthe two halvesto makecompletesentences. whetherthe sentences are formalor informal.What helped you to decide? youa quick Justdropping a thingsarequiet. lineto thatcrimeison suggested b strongly 2 I amwritingwith regardto 3 I thoughtI'dwriteto you nowwhile It wasgreatto hearyour in needof yourattention. c isurgently d letyouknowl'vedoneallthe things youaskedmeto aboutthe party. newsano thatyou'vesettledintoyournew isto the Ourmainobjection youprintedwhich statistics surroundings. 6 Giveit a try andwriteto 7 I insistthatyoueitherreplace goodswithin the damaged ten daysor I hopeyouwillagreethat thisisa matterwhich 12 the increase. sendmea fullrefundof the purchase price. on thearticlewhichyoupublished 'Think Before 6th January entitled YouSpend'. let meknowhowyougeton. meetlotsof new Youshouldfindthat notonlywillyou peoplehere,but you will alsomakelife-longfriends. 1) .....,........... Thereareso manyclubsandsocieties j oi n you youcan and2) .............. ar eboundt o people.Tryto get to the first bumpinto like-minded . st udentar s esigning meeti ngs 3) ............. this is .. 4) up for differentactivities, people. you Then, could the time to meetthe most .....on makeuseof the caf6s, 5) the campusor in the town,6) . the varioussports facilitieson offer. One way or anothe[youwon'tbelonelyfor long! you As far as findinga placeto liveis concerned, havetoo muchtroublewiththat. shouldn't c. Lookagainat the extractabove.ls the clear?Howdoes firsttopicsentence In the writersupportthissentence? pairs,suggestwaysof supportingthe secondtopicsentence. TL araualrno^puapueul6aqno/iplnolMoH g asaq] no^ asalualuas uoddns ,sltedul plno)MoH'sa)ualuas ltdol aleudoldde ]sa66ns s olutslutodlno/iastue6lo no^llm MoH v asqdelbeted assalppe no{ aLl}ruolJs}urodqllq6 € lndur burpeolpuqnl ;;rnn sra;,{p ialerrdoldde }eq6 alapear}able}aq}stor.i7111 z ia]uMo] a^eqno{ op }eqM I 'se lesuaql;o pnord osIeeJrrroqle)pruol euop erreq,{eqt1eq,nlsnf {sB ol o^?q I ,,lueruelerqce, rleql Eurlurqelecstuepnls Jo spwsnoqt ql$ 'og 'ssudpan no,(pue dup oql uo dn urnl ol el?q lsnf no,{- {Jnl aql rou {roa\ preq eq} poeureq}reu no,{ 's.(epe^\oN'{cnl Jo lunou? IIBrusou puu {roa\ prcq Jo lol ? reg? paueddeqteq} Buqleuos su1rrruexoue Sursscd'r(q euo8 vfup u1 6pessed eluq sluopnls,{ueu os plno^\ eslo ^\oH .3ug1eg eJuspJupuels- eSesseru reelJ rftel euo qllA\ eu se sel suorl?urrusxe s,reer(sFIlq el?Jsseccns etLL s ] : ' Mi sproM 092-0zz ut nila( tnol a1urupueMopq pelxa aqt pea1-ssaJfns: tno{ anarq:e o} iaplo ut op o} peq no{ pqnnOurlepp : puesmat^rno{ bussardxa ladedsnnau aq} lo}lpaaq} }o l ol aluMo] pappapMoua pq no1'radedsanau e I leuoqeu urpodar6urnno11o; paguloq aql aas o] pue arom 4o^ prcq ! ue passed ,i;lua:arnof Jo leap]eal6e laue uotleutulexa I {;;ey spMo ]ueuodurr aAtleuia]le ou q]!M seM o }J01 snollsestp uaaqalpqplnolsaluanbasuo: aq]. punjalr uot]esuodulol o] pal]tluar.ue| ]eLl]laalo pado;anap ua;qorde o paluroddesrp . q$ua;1ealodse pale;apo '1;fiorraql Rq "' plnol nofi toafi aqplno/v\ 11 f 'a16urs lllts lx,f) a^tl ol anld o 6utpul[tnoqD patJJo/v\ Du,f puv iDaJD aqlul 6urfipn1s roJ llq sarlrunyoddo lnoqulDql 'oi1ylalaq1anrsuadxa l! puf nofi op lnq 'anynfrnna dn auo6 soq 6urnr1 fuan fo lsor aql /v\oul1 21uata[fip ll puf lll^^| lulrll nofi o0 'lol o paluoyt anoy s6u1ql aJnsu(f asnDlaq allor{l\nil{tp D s,lf... 'a; uel ]o oq ,{auoulatuosaruasap I uo}lal o 'sploM rno{ 0gz-0zzurra11a; : aluMpue Mopqlapal tpuat4rnoliuo4 pelua aq} }e oI 'leari{ueulostaueutaF}as a o} alqeaqplnoMaqspq o 1oo1 'ealerno{ o} lr oJnslou st lnq 1req6unou buuapsuora sr puauJrnol 'noriq]!MLllno]ul )leq 1o6{puerarseq I I 'eare e ul sa tl Mouoqnn'srnoIJo puau;plo uV ]ualaJJlp l v 'qsel aql euo Jo a1a;duorueql'auoq)eoroJMollo;leql suolpanb eql ramsuepueMoleq$uqnr oml aql peau 9Z $f|$![ {;ear 'a:loql qlnu oAe! },uptpo {auour Jo }ol e VUonnspMo pa}}eLllo pauaddeqaneqlqblu ]pqM )ulql o] peaip I o )leq au anr6o snounjo ]noQppossoruo 6uruaddeq pauelsriuun;6urqlauos o oLlMuPl.uOtl]o ]l palaAllap aql uo o^eqplnoMsJaDol aql speJJa luala#tp aql ssn)srp pue uaql Jaqlo ol speJlxe aql wpa burpearsuJnlalel 'g ursaserqd/spJom aql Jeqlo aql allqm'peJlxaaq1a1e;duro) ol y ul saserqd /spromaql asnplnoqsnof ;o aug 'sredur1106 9Z 6ur1ury1 leuJoJulg leuJol . Jo aql (i fu] {tn Jo at]t 'al) osl rlel aq