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Insect Pests in Rice & Corn: Identification & Control

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Name: Collado, Kristina P.
Course: BTLED3-AFA
Enrichment Activity
1. Go around in your rice and corn field and make an observation to the
different insect pest. Capture insect closely. Make a compilation (10 in rice
field and 10 in corn field), identify and label it accordingly.
INSECTS IN RICE
Scientific
name
Common
name
Local
name
Insect order
Recilia
dorsalis
Zigzag
lefthoppers
ulmog
hemiptera
Pelopidas
mathias
Fabricius
Rice
skipper
Lepidoptera
Types of
mouthpar
ts
Adult and
nymph:
Piercingsucking
Types of
antennae
Types of
wings
Types of
legs
Filiform
Tegmina
Saltatorial
Adult:
Siphonin
g
clavate
Scale
wings
Assembling
Filiform
Tegmina
Saltatorial
Larva:
Chewing
Adult and
nymph:
Piercingsucking
Nilaparvat
a lugens
Brown plant
hopper
hemiptera
Cicadella
viridis
Green leaf
hopper
hemiptera
Adult and
nymph:
Piercingsucking
Filiform
Tegmina
Saltatorial
Caelifera
grasshopper
Orthoptera
Adult:
Chewing
Filiform
Tegmina
Saltatorial
Nymph:
Chewing
Orseolia
oryzae
rice gall
midge
Diptera
Piercingsucking
(mosquit
o)
Aristate
Halteres
gressorial
Scirpopha
ga
incertulas
yellow stem
borer
Lepidoptera
Adult:
Siphonin
g
clavate
Halteres
Saltatorial
Larva:
Chewing
Sitophilus
oryzae
rice black
bug
Gryllotalpi
dae
mole cricket
“itim
na
atang
ya
Hemiptera
Adult and
nymph:
Piercingsucking
Setaceou
s
Hemelytr
a
Saltatorial
Orthoptera
Adult:
Chewing
Filiform
Hemelytr
a
Fossorial
Filiform
Halteres
Assembling
Types of
mouthparts
Adult:
Sponging
(fly)
Types of
antennae
Aristate
Types of
wings
Halteres
Types of
legs
gressorial
Nymph:
Chewing
Stenchaeto
thrips
biformis
INSECTS IN CORN
rice thrips
thunde
rflies
Local
name
Thysanopter
a
Insect order
Adult and
nymph:
Raspingsucking
Scientific
name
Atherigon
a oryzae
Common
name
rice shoot
fly
Ostrinia
nubilalis
corn borer
Lepidoptera
Adult:
Siphoning
clavate
Scale
wings
gressorial
Myochrou
s
cyphus-de
nticollis
spp.
Southern
Corn Leaf
Beetle
Coleoptera
Adult:
Chewing
Lamellate
Elytra
Cursorial
Rhopalosi
phum
maidis
Corn Leaf
Aphids
Hemiptera
Adult and
nymph:
Piercing-suc
king
Filiform
virgifera
virgifera
LeConte
southern
corn
rootworm
beetles
Coleoptera
Adult:
Chewing
Lamellate
Elytra
Cursorial
Blissus
leucopteru
s
leucopteru
s
Chinch
Bugs
Hemiptera
Adult and
nymph:
Piercing-suc
king
Filiform
Tegmina
Saltatorial
Diptera
Clinging
Legs
Chaetocne
ma
pulicaria
corn flea
beetle
Coleoptera
Adult:
Chewing
Lamellate
Elytra
Cursorial
Delia
platura
Seed-Corn
Maggot
Diptera
Adult:
Sponging
(fly
Aristate
Halteres
gressorial
Helicover
pa zea
Corn
earworm
moths
Lepidoptera
Adult:
Siphoning
clavate
Scale
wings
gressorial
Chinavia
halaris
Green
Hemiptera
Adult and
nymph:
Piercing-suc
king
Filiform
Tegmina
Saltatorial
Stink Bug
2. Choose and identify at least 5 insect. Draw and label its parts for your
familiarization
3. As we observed nowadays, people keep on using chemicals to control
insects. As a student, who have knowledge in Integrated Pest management,
how can you help to minimize the use of chemicals in controlling pest?
Make a reflection paper about this current scenario.
As a student who have knowledge in Integrated Pest management I can
help minimize the use of chemicals in controlling pests by promoting
the use of organic organic pesticides Organic pesticides are usually
considered as those pesticides that come from natural sources. These
natural sources are usually plants, as is the case with pyrethrum
(pyrethins), rotenone or ryania (botanical insecticides), or minerals,
such as boric acid, cryolite, or diatomaceous earth. Using organic
pesticide will not harm plants they provide more strength and without
any side effects. Also I will educate them on how to prevent pest from
entering the garden or farm like Blocking pests, like rodents and insects,
from entering. Check around for any potential points of entry, such as
cracks, broken seals, holes, or any other signs of damage. Stop weeds
from growing by improving the overall health of your lawn or garden,
with soil aeration, overseeding, and mulching. Clear overgrown brush,
keep grass mowed, and remove objects in the yard that can hold
standing water. These actions reduce available habitats for several
pests, including ticks and mosquitoes. I will also promote and engage to
them the use of non-chemical management methods on your lawn and
garden, such as introducing beneficial insects and wild, native plants,
or use physical methods, including hand weeding, mulching, or setting
traps, to reduce chemical use outdoors.
4. Make a plan on how can you control the population of rats and birds in
your field especially in rice field. Determine the best control practices.
In controlling the population of rats
1
1.
Flooding, digging, or fumagating rat burrows
2
1.
Scare rats out of areas with high vegetation cover
or around villages (using netting, dogs, clubs, and others
to catch rats)
3
1.
Use dogs to locate active rat burrows, then do Step
1
4
1.
Hunt rats at night using flashlights, clubs, bow
and arrows, and netting
5
1.
6
1.
Set local kill-traps along runways of rats
Use registered rat poisons that are placed in
covered bait stations (but not where children, pets, or
livestock have easy access).
Comprehension Check
Multiple Choice: Read the statement carefully choose the letter of the correct
answer.
1. C
2. B
3. D
4. A
5. A
6. B
7. B
8. C
9. D
10. A
11. A
12. B
13. B
14. D
15. C
16. A
17. C
18. B
19. B
20. C
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