LESSON
4:
Different curriculum
development models
TOPICS
1. Linear Models of Curriculum Development
2. Cyclical Models of Curriculum Development
3. Dynamic Models of Curriculum Development
4. Analysis of Different Curriculum Models
A. Tyler’s Rational Linear Model
×
Ralph Tyler
- University of Chicago
- developed the first
model of curriculum
development
- Principles of
Curriculum and Instruction (1949)
Curriculum workers should respond to four basic
questions:
1. What educational purposes should the school seek to
attain?
2. What educational experiences are likely to attain
these objectives?
3. How can these educational experiences be organized?
4. How can we determine whether these purposes are
being attained?
B. Taba’s Grassroots Rational Model
×
Hilda Taba
- Curriculum Development: Theory
and Practice in 1962
- modified version of Tyler’s Model
- Taba argued that curriculum
development should follow a sequential and
logical process, and she suggested for more
information input in all phases of curriculum
development.
ang guro
PAGPAPLANO NG
KURIKULUM
Ayon kay Taba, Stenhouse at Tyler,
may apat na gabay na sinusunod
sa pagbuo at pagpaplano sa
pagkatuto ng isang mag-aaral sa
pamamagitan ng pag-oorganisa
ng kurikulum
1. Pag-alam sa maaaring lamanin ng kurikulum
2. Pagbuo ng matibay na layunin ng kurikulum
3. Pagpili ng tiyak nalalamanin ng kurikulum
4. Pag-oorganisa ng lalamanin ng kurikulum
5. Pagbabatay sa mga karanasan ng pagkatuto sa kurikulum
6. Pag-oorganisa samga karanasan ng pagkatuto sa kurikulum
7. Pagsasagawa ng mga epektibong pamamaraan sa pagkatuto
na lalamanin ngkurikulum
A. Sa pagpaplano:
Prinsipyo sa pamimili ng nilalaman
Prinsipyo sa pagpapa-unlad ng istratehiya sa pagtuturo
Prinsipyo sa pagbuo ng desisyon tungkol sa mabisang daloy ng
pagtuturo at pagkatuto
A. Sa pagpaplano:
Prinsipyo sa pamimili ng nilalaman
Prinsipyo sa pagpapa-unlad ng istratehiya sa pagtuturo
Prinsipyo sa pagbuo ng desisyon tungkol sa mabisang daloy ng pagtuturo
at pagkatuto
Prinsipyo na kung saan ay aalamanin ang kahinaan at kalakasan ng
magtuturo at tuturuan, gayundin kung paano nila tinatanggap ang
tatlong naunang prinsipyo.
B. Sa emperikal na pag-aaral:
Prinsipyo na kung saan ay aalamin at pag-aaralan ang pag-unlad
ng mga mag-aaral
Prinsipyo na kung saan ay aalamin at pag-aaralan ang pag-unlad
ng mga guro
C. Sa relasyong pagpapatibay:
Prinsipyo na kung saan ay iaayon ang kurikulum sa iba’t ibang
sitwasyon ng paaralan, mag-aaral, kapaligiran at organisasyon
Prinsipyo sa pag-alam sa maaaring maging epekto ng kurikulum
kung
maymagkakaibang
konteksto,
pagkakaunawa
Prinsipyo sa magiging layunin ng kurikulum
paniniwala
at
Want big impact?
Use big image.
20
A
B
C
Yellow
10
20
7
Blue
30
15
10
5
24
16
Orange
21
our office
22
89,526,124
Whoa! That’s a big number, aren’t you proud?
23
89,526,124$
185,244 users
100%
That’s a lot of money
And a lot of users
Total success!
24
Yellow
Blue
Red
Is the color of gold, butter and
ripe lemons. In the spectrum of
visible light, yellow is found
between green and orange.
Is the colour of the clear sky
and the deep sea. It is located
between violet and green on
the optical spectrum.
Is the color of blood, and
because of this it has
historically been associated
with sacrifice, danger and
courage.
Yellow
Blue
Red
Is the color of gold, butter and
ripe lemons. In the spectrum of
visible light, yellow is found
between green and orange.
Is the colour of the clear sky
and the deep sea. It is located
between violet and green on
the optical spectrum.
Is the color of blood, and
because of this it has
historically been associated
with sacrifice, danger and
courage.
25
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
26
Mobile
project
Show and explain your web,
app or software projects
using these gadget
templates.
27
tablet
project
Show and explain your web,
app or software projects
using these gadget
templates.
28
desktop
project
Show and explain
your web, app or
software projects
using these gadget
templates.
29
THANKS!
Any questions?
You can find me at @username & user@mail.me
30
Special thanks to all the people who made and
released these awesome resources for free:
× Presentation template by SlidesCarnival
× Photographs by Startupstockphotos
31
This presentation uses the following typographies:
×
×
Titles: Bangers
Body copy: Sniglet Regular
You can download the fonts on these pages:
https://www.1001freefonts.com/bangers.font
https://www.fontsquirrel.com/fonts/sniglet
You don’t need to keep this slide in your presentation. It’s only here to serve you as a design guide if
you need to create new slides or download the fonts to edit the presentation in PowerPoint®
32
2.
Extra Resources
For Business Plans, Marketing
Plans, Project Proposals, Lessons,
etc
Blue is the colour of
the clear sky and the
deep sea
JAN
FEB
Red is the colour of
danger and courage
MAR
Yellow is the color of
gold, butter and ripe
lemons
APR
Black is the color of
ebony and of outer
space
MAY
White is the color of
milk and fresh snow
JUN
Yellow is the color of
gold, butter and ripe
lemons
JUL
Blue is the colour of
the clear sky and the
deep sea
AUG
White is the color of
milk and fresh snow
SEP
Red is the colour of
danger and courage
OCT
Blue is the colour of
the clear sky and the
deep sea
NOV
Black is the color of
ebony and of outer
space
DEC
Yellow is the color
of gold, butter and
ripe lemons
34
Blue is the colour of the
clear sky and the deep
sea
Red is the colour of
danger and courage
1
Black is the color of
ebony and of outer space
3
5
2
4
6
Yellow is the color of gold,
butter and ripe lemons
White is the color of milk
and fresh snow
Blue is the colour of the
clear sky and the deep
sea
35
Week 1
1
2
3
4
Week 2
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Task 1
Task 2
◆
Task 3
Task 4
Task 5
◆
◆
Task 6
Task 7
Task 8
36
STRENGTHS
Blue is the colour of the
clear sky and the deep
sea
Black is the color of
ebony and of outer
space
OPPORTUNITIES
WEAKNESSES
Yellow is the color of
gold, butter and ripe
lemons
White is the color of milk
and fresh snow
THREATS
37
Business Model Canvas
Key Partners
Key Activities
Value Propositions
Customer Relationships
Customer Segments
Insert your content
Insert your content
Insert your content
Insert your content
Insert your content
Key Resources
Channels
Insert your content
Insert your content
Cost Structure
Revenue Streams
Insert your content
Insert your content
38
AWARENESS
Insert your content
DISCOVERY
Insert your content
EVALUATION
Insert your content
INTENT
Insert your content
PURCHASE
Insert your content
LOYALTY
Insert your content
39
Imani Jackson
Marcos Galán
Ixchel Valdía
Nils Årud
Blue is the colour of the
clear sky and the deep sea
Blue is the colour of the
clear sky and the deep sea
Blue is the colour of the
clear sky and the deep sea
Blue is the colour of the
clear sky and the deep sea
JOB TITLE
JOB TITLE
JOB TITLE
JOB TITLE
40
Competitor Matrix
HIGH VALUE 2
Competito
r
Compe
titor
Our company
Competitor
LOW VALUE 1
HIGH VALUE 1
Competito
r
Competito
r
Competitor
LOW VALUE 2
41
SUNDAY
MONDAY
TUESDAY
WEDNESDAY
THURSDAY
FRIDAY
SATURDAY
09:00 09:45
Task
Task
Task
Task
Task
Task
Task
10:00 - 10:45
Task
Task
Task
Task
Task
Task
Task
11:00 - 11:45
Task
Task
Task
Task
Task
Task
Task
12:00 - 13:15
✔ Free time
✔ Free time
✔ Free time
✔ Free time
✔ Free time
✔ Free time
✔ Free time
13:30 - 14:15
Task
Task
Task
Task
Task
Task
Task
14:30 - 15:15
Task
Task
Task
Task
Task
Task
Task
15:30 - 16:15
Task
Task
Task
Task
Task
Task
Task
42
SlidesCarnival icons are editable shapes.
This means that you can:
●
Resize them without losing quality.
●
Change fill color and opacity.
●
Change line color, width and style.
Isn’t that nice? :)
Examples:
43
Diagrams and infographics
44
You can also use any emoji as an icon!
And of course it resizes without losing quality.
How? Follow Google instructions
https://twitter.com/googledocs/status/730087240156643328
✋👆👉👍👤👦👧👨👩👪💃🏃💑❤😂
😉😋😒😭👶😸🐟🍒🍔💣📌📖🔨🎃🎈
🎨🏈🏰🌏🔌🔑 and many more...
45
Free templates for all your presentation needs
For PowerPoint and
Google Slides
100% free for personal
or commercial use
Ready to use,
professional and
customizable
Blow your audience
away with attractive
visuals