SEPTEMBER 2022 LEPT PREBOARD EXAMINATION PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS: 1. This test booklet contains 150 test questions. Examinees shall manage to use the 3 hours. 2. Read INSTRUCTIONS TO EXAMINEES printed on your answer sheet. 3. Shade only one (1) box for each question on your sheets. Two or more boxes shaded will invalidate your answer. 4. AVOID ERASURES. 5. Unauthorized possession, reproduction, and/or sale of this test booklet are punishable by law. INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Detach one (1) answer sheet from the bottom of your Examinee ID/Answer Sheet Set. 2. Write the subject title PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION on the box provided. 3. Shade Set Box A on your answer sheet if your test booklet is Set A; Set Box B if your test booklet is Set B. MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. 2. The most reliable measure of central tendency is: A. Mean B. Median C. Mode D. Standard Deviation What can be inferred from a low standard deviation? A. Scores are heterogenous B. Scores are scattered C. Scores are homogenous D. Scores are far from the mean 3. What is meant by a difficulty index of one (1) for a test item? A. Item is extremely difficult C. Item is extremely easy B. Item should be retained D. Item is not valid 4. When a teacher jumps from one topic to another without assessing if the students are ready to absorb the instructions. This practice depicts: A. Dangling C. Truncation B. Thrust D. Flip-flop 5. When a teacher is able to perform multiple/different activities at the same time, this shows: A. Overlapping C. With-it-ness B. Stimulus-bounded D. Short attention span 6. To ensure high standards of teachers’ personal and professional development, which of the following measures must be implemented? I. A school head plans the professional development of his/her teachers. II. Every teacher formulates his/her own professional development plan III. The implementation of what is learned in a training must be monitored. A. I only B. I and III 7. C. II and III D. II only According to Freud, with which should one be concerned if he/she has to develop in the students a correct sense of right and wrong? I. Super-ego II. Ego III. Id A. 8. I and II B. I only C. II only D. III only Teacher Jeefrie have been tasked to prepare the curriculum of the year. He writes daily guide in implementing the curriculum. In this situation he is a/an ______. A. Planner B. Implementor C. Innovator D. Writer 9. Bernadette enjoyed the roller coaster when he and her family went to Enchanted Kingdom. The mere sight of a roller coaster gets her excited. Which theory explains Bernadette’s behavior? A. Operant conditioning B. Social Learning Theory C. Attribution Theory D. Pavlovian conditioning 10. William Glasser’s control theory states that behavior in inspired by what satisfies a person’s want at any given time. What then must a teacher do to motivate students to learn? A. Make teaching-leaning interactive B. Avoid giving assignments C. Organize a curriculum in a spiral manner D. Make schoolwork relevant to students’ basic human needs. 11. Which encompasses the true essence of the term curriculum? A. List of subjects to complete a course C. List of courses for graduation B. Sum total of all learning experiences D. Never ending process in education 12. Bandura’s social learning theory, states that children often imitate those who I. Have substantial influence over their lives II. Belong their peer group III. Belong to other races IV. Are successful and seem admired A. IV only B. I and IV C. I and II D. II and IV 13. According to Erikson, what years are critical for the development of self-confidence? A. High school years B. College years C. Preschool years D. Elementary school years 14. Material development at the expense of human development points to the need to do more in school. A. Learning to do B. Learning to know C. Learning to live together D. Learning to be 15. On types of curriculum, which includes the course study, syllabi, and lesson plan? A. Hidden curriculum B. Written curriculum C. Recommended curriculum D. Supported curriculum 16. Which of the following laws prescribed licensure examination for teachers and will strengthen the regulation of the practice of teaching in the Philippines? A. P.D 1006 B. RA 7836 C. RA 9293 D. Batasang Pambansa Blg. 232 17. During the COVID virtual learning, what is missed by learners? A. Face-to-face-teaching-learning C. On-line instruction B. Virtual interaction D. Cyber interchange 18. A boy is closer to his mother and a girl is closer to his father. These instances are under: A. Oral stage B. Latent stage C. Phallic stage D. Genital stage 19. The task of setting up routine activities for effective classroom management is a task that a teacher should undertake? A. as soon as the students have adjusted to their schedules B. on the very first day of school C. every day at the start of the session D. every homeroom day 20. I want to teach concepts, patterns and abstractions. Which method will be MOST appropriate? A. Discovery C. Direct instruction B. Indirect instruction D. Problem solving 21. Teacher A teaches English as a Second Language. She uses vocabulary cards, fill-in-the-blanks sentences, dialogues, dictation and writing exercises in teaching a lesson about grocery shopping. Based on this information, which of the following is a valid conclusion? A. The teacher wants to make her teaching easier by having les talk B. The teacher emphasizing reading and writing skills C. The teacher is teaching in a variety of ways because not all students learn in the same manner D. The teacher is applying Bloom’s hierarchy of cognitive learning 22. Teacher A an experienced teacher, does daily review of past lessons in order to A. introduce a new lesson B. reflect on how he presented the previous lessons C. provide his pupils with a sense of continuity D. determine who among his pupils are studying 23. I combined several subject areas in order to focus on a single concept for interdisciplinary teaching. Which strategy did I use? A. Reading-writing activity B. Thematic introduction C. Unit method D. Problem-centered learning 24. To teach the democratic process to the pupils, Biag Elementary School decided that the election of class officers shall be patterned after local elections. There are qualifications set for candidates, limited period for campaign and rules for posting campaign materials, etc. Which of the following did the school use? A. Symposium B. Simulation C. Pole playing D. Philips 66 25. Which are effective methods in teaching student critical reading skills? I. Interpret editorial II. Read and interpret three different movie reviews III. Read a position paper and deduce underlying assumptions of the position papers A. II and III C. I and II B. I and III D. I, II and III 26. Student Marco pursues a degree in Engineering to fulfill his dream of becoming an Engineer. This action demonstrates this kind of philosophy. A. Realism C. Reconstructionism B. Perennialism D. Progressivism 27. Who among believes that learning requires disciplined attention, regular homework and respect for legitimate authority? A. Essentialist C. Reconstructionist B. Existentialist D. Progressivist 28. Despite of opposition from some school official, DepEd has continuously enforced the “no collection of fees” policy during enrolment period in public schools. In this policy in accordance with EFA goals? A. No, it violates the mandate of equality education B. Yes, it somewhat eliminates gender disparities C. Yes, it supports equitable access to basic education D. No. it does not support parent of adult education 29. “Specialization is knowing more and more about less and less”. Hence, it is better to be a generalist, claims Teacher Jenny. Which Philosophy does Teacher Jenny subscribe to? A. Existentialism B. Perennialism C. Essentialism D. Progressivism 30. Mencius believed that all people are born good. This thought on the innate goodness of people makes it easier to our pupils. A. Teach C. Like B. Respect D. Motivate 31. Mrs. Castro, a Grade-7 teacher, noticed that as she corrects the misbehavior of one student, it can positively influence the behavior of the other students in such a way that all of them would behave properly when one student is being corrected. This situation exemplifies ___. A. With-it-ness B. Smoothness C. Ripple-effect D. Overlapping 32. The specialization requires of every professional teacher for him/her to be competent is in line with which pillar of learning? A. Learning to know C. Learning to live together B. Learning to be D. Learning to do 33. Which of the following statements does NOT adhere to the philosophy of Essentialism? A. Essentialism refers to the traditional or back-to-the-basics approach in education (3 R's). B. This concerns with the fundamental value of hard work, perseverance, discipline and respect to authorities. C. Students should be taught to think out of the box, practically, and creatively as this values choice. D. Methods of teaching centers on giving regular assignments, drills, recitation, and testing. 34. Teacher Jenerose sees to it that her classroom is clean and orderly so her pupils will less likely disarrange seats and litter on the floor. On which thought is her action based? A. Existentialism C. Behaviorism B. Progressivism D. Reconstructionism 35. Teacher Merlyn, delegates some of her responsibilities to the whole class. She assigns separate student monitors for attendance, classroom cleaning, and distribution of learning materials, in which aspect is she good? A. Instructional Planning B. Classroom management C. Value development D. Classroom teaching 36. What is the first step in Goddell’s Reading Skills Ladder? A. Basic sight words C. Phonetic analysis B. Vocabulary reading D. use of dictionary 37. How would you characterize the moral attitude of Hispanic friars who taught religion but were unfaithful to their vow by amassing the land properties of the natives? A. Callous C. Scrupulous B. Pharisaical D. Strict 38. Jenny goes to church for confession everyday to be free on any kind of sin. How do you characterized Jenny’s moral attitude? A. Strict C. Scrupulous B. Pharisaical D. Callous 39. Is membership to the Accredited Professional Organization of teachers mandatory for all LET passers? A. Yes, when the teachers are already teaching C. Yes B. No D. No, only for LET passers who are not repeater 40. Can Hidilyn Diaz be given a special merit to teach weightlifting in a special school? A. No, she is not a teacher education graduate B. No, she didn’t passed the LET C. Yes, she has exceed and gained international recognition D. Yes, she is an ALS graduate 41. A school’s academic coordinator has been found to have engaged in gambling which has caused him to be absent most of the time. Can his certificate of registration as a teacher be revoked? A. Yes, because habitual gambling is dishonorable conduct and is against the practice of teaching B. No, because he is protected by his right as a teacher C. No, unless he’s proven guilty D. Yes, because he’s incompetent 42. Is holding a rally to protest the delay of benefits due a person ethically acceptable? A. Yes, when hold while on official time. B. Yes, when hold outside the official time. C. Yes, when hold with approval of the principal. D. Yes, when hold together with parents and students. 43. Ms. Sanchez, a BSED graduate, has not passed the LET yet. On what capacity can she be hired? A. Permanent status B. Emergency status C. Provisional for not less six months D. Provisional for not less than one year 44. Teacher K teaches in a public school in her locality. Due to teacher shortage, her classroom teaching starts from 6 a.m and ends at 3 pm. Is the assignment given her just? A. Yes, the situation demands that she render longer teaching hours. B. Yes, as long as she signs a conforme letter to that effect. C. No, rendering longer teaching hours would make the teacher tired and exhausted. D. No, Magna Carta for Public School Teachers states that in the exigencies of service, any teacher may be required to render more than six hours and n ot more than eight hours of actual classroom teaching a day. 45. Teacher L, a graduate of BSEd with majorship in Mathematics teaches in a national high school in her province. Since she has been rated outstanding in her performance, can she be exempted from taking the LET? A. Yes, that is a privilege that must be given to teachers whose performance is outstanding. B. Yes, if approved by PRC. C. No, RA 7836 states that no person shall practice or offer to practice the teaching profession in the Philippines or be appointed as teacher to any position calling for a teaching position without having previously obtained a valid certificate and a valid license from the Commission. D. No, professional license is required of all teachers regardless of age and teaching performance. 46. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers? A. The teacher must select which information to keep confidential B. The teacher must demonstrate full commitment and devotion to duty C. The teacher must manifest pride in the nobility of the teaching profession D. The teacher must make no prejudice or discrimination against any learner 47. Which of the following could be the reason for the teacher's suspension from the practice of the teaching profession? A. Immoral, unprofessional or dishonorable conduct B. Observing proper procedures in obtaining a certificate of registration C. Faithfulness to the code of ethical and professional standards for professional teachers D. Willingness to attend seminars, workshops, conferences and the like or the continuing education program prescribed by the Board and the Commission. 48. Teacher M suffers from hypertension and experiences difficulty in speech. Which would be affected if he continues teaching? A. Personality B. Punctuality C. Effectiveness D. Devotion to duty 49. What does free public secondary educational under the law mean? A. Right of every student to enter public secondary schools B. Free from being screened to enter pubic secondary schools C. Free from payment of school fees identifies and authorized by law D. Free from payment of tuition and other fees for students enrolled in public secondary schools 50. Teacher Jenerose is assigned in a rural area; Teacher Gracelle in a depressed community; Teacher Merlyn in a hazardous area; and Teacher Jeefrie in a place where standard of living is high. Who is entitled to a hardship allowance? A. Teacher Jenerose B. Teacher Merlyn C. Teacher Gracelle D. Teacher Jeefrie 51. Teacher H contracted an illness that required rest for more than one year. Which leave should she apply for? A. Sick leave B. Personal leave C. Vacation leave D. Indefinite leave 52. What does "teachers are persons in authority" imply? A. Teachers cannot be charged. B. No person can assault a teacher. C. Teachers have immunity from arrest. D. Decisions made by teachers are deemed right. 53. Who among the following characterizes a professional teacher? A. An education graduate who received honors B. A teacher who has taught for at least six years C. A teacher who has attended national seminars on teaching D. A teacher who qualifies for a permanent position under RA 4670 54. Who are covered by RA 4670? A. Teachers in all levels B. Teachers in all public elementary schools C. Teachers in both public and private schools D. Teachers in public elementary and secondary schools 55. Teacher B has been in active service for 10 years when he decided to pursue higher studies. Under RA 4670, what kind of leave of absence can s/he avail of? A. Indefinite leave B. Scholarship leave C. Study leave D. Vacation leave 56. When can teachers be required to work on assignment not related to their duties? A. When on probation B. When found inefficient C. When lacking in educational qualifications D. When compensated under existing laws 57. Teacher C has been teaching 7 straight years and therefore qualities for a study leave with pay for one year. Should she pursue it, how much pay is she entitled to receive? A. 50% of monthly salary B. 60% of monthly salary C. 70% of monthly salary D. 100% monthly salary 58. Which of the following laws strengthens teacher education in the Philippines through the establishment of centers of excellence? A. RA 7722 B. RA 7796 C. RA 7784 D. RA 7834 59. The difficulty index of a test item is 1.0. What does this mean? A. The test item is very good, so retain it. B. The test item is very difficult. C. The test item is extremely easy. D. The test item is not valid. 60. Which is not a characteristic of authentic assessment? A. focused on lifelike, meaningful, relevant types of student learning B. offers opportunities to study problem intensively C. easy to complete D. fruitful in terms of genuine learning 61. Schools should develop in the students the ability to adapt to a changing world. This is adhereance to the philosophy of _____. A. Essentialism B. Perennialism C. Progressivism D. Reconstructionism 62. The teacher’s first task in the selection of media in teaching is to determine the ______. A. choice of the students B. objectives of the lesson C. availability of the media D. technique to be used 63. With which goals of educational institutions as provided for by the Constitution is the development of work skills aligned? A. To develop moral character B. To teach the duties of citizenship C. To inculcate love of country D. To develop vocational efficiency 64. Median is to point as standard deviation is to _____. A. area B. distance C. volume D. square 65. Who is the forerunner of the presence of the Language Acquisition Device? A. Watson B. Chomsky C. Gardner D. Piaget 66. Which of the following statements best describes metacognition as a strategy for curriculum augmentation? A. It is learning how to learn and thinking about how one thinks. B. It is learning strategies for success. C. It is learning through interaction with the environment. D. It is learning through computer-aided instruction. 67. Which psychological theory states that the mind insists on finding patterns in things that contribute to the development of insight? A. Piaget's psychology B. Kohlberg's psychology C. Gestalt psychology D. Bruner's psychology 68. Which is not a characteristic of an analytic learner? A. learns whole to part B. enjoys memorizing C. works on details D. sequences objects in order 69. The concepts of trust vs. maturity, autonomy vs. self-doubt, and initiative vs. guilt are most closely related with the works of __________. A. Erikson C. Freud B. Piaget D. Jung 70. Ask to do a learning task, Joe hesitates and says "Mahirap. Ayaw ko. 'Di ko kaya!" (It's difficult. I don't like it. I can't do it.) Is it possible to motivate this type of student? A. Yes, he can do something with his ability. B. Yes, he can change the nature of the job. C. No, it is impossible to motivate a student who himself is not motivated. D. No, motivation is totally dependent on the student. No person outside him can influence him. 71. As of the Republic Act 7836 the licensure exam for teachers is with the _____. A. Commission on Higher Education B. Professional Regulation Commission C. Department of Education D. Civil Service Commission 72. Filipinization is violated if _____. A. an educational institution is owned by a corporation of which 40% of the capital is owned by Filipino Citizens B. an educational institution owned by a religious order C. an American serving as president of the educational institution D. an educational institution owned by a charitable institution 73. What objectives do effective leaders foster? I. Attainable II.Measurable III.Results-oriented IV. Specific V. Time-bound A. II, III, and IV B. I, II, III, IV, and V C. I, IV, and V D. I, II, III, and IV 74. Thomasites are _____. A. the soldiers who doubted the success of the public educational system to be set in the Philippines B. the first American teacher recruits to help establish the public educational system in the Philippines C. the first religious group who came to the Philippines on board the US transport named Thomas. D. the devotees of St. Thomas Aquinas who came to evangelize 75. Which is an underlying assumption of the social cognitive theory? A. People are social by nature. B. People learn by observing others. C. People learn by trial-and-error. D. People learn by association. 76. Researchers found that when a child is engaged in a learning experience, a number of areas of the brain are simultaneously activated. What is an application of this in the teaching-learning process? I. Make use of field trips, guest speakers II. Do multicultural units of study III. Stick to the "left brain and right brain" approach A. II only B. I only C. I and III D. I and II 77. The Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers stipulates that educational institutions shall offer quality education for all Filipino citizens. How is quality education defined in R.A. 9155? A. Relevance and excellence of education are emphasized to meet the needs and aspirations of an individual and society. B. All school-aged children should be provided free and compulsory education. C. Children with special needs should be mainstreamed with regular classes in the public schools. D. Public and private basic education schools should provide relevant education. 78. Teacher A discovered that his pupils are very good in dramatizing. Which tool must have helped him discover his pupils’ strength? A. Portfolio assessment B. Performance test C. Journal entry D. Paper-and-pencil test 79. Which appropriate teaching practice flows from this research finding on the brain: The brain's emotional center is tied into its ability to learn. A. Create a learning environment that encourages students to explore their feelings and ideas freely. B. Come up with highly competitive games where winners will feel happy. C. Tell students to participate in class activities or else won't receive plus points in class recitation. D. To establish discipline, be judgmental in attitude. 80. Your percentile rank in class is 60%. What does this mean? A. You got 40% of the test items wrongly. B. You scored less than 60% of the class. C. You got 60% of the test items correctly. D. You scored better than 60% of the class. 81. Which test item is in the highest level of Bloom's taxonomy of objectives? A. Explain how a tree functions in relation to the ecosystem. B. Explain how trees receive nutrients. C. Rate three different methods of controlling tree growth. D. Write a paragraph that observes coherence, unity, and variety. 82. In qualitative social and behavioral studies, "the investigator is a part of the study." What are implied in this statement? I. The researcher processes and analyzes the data himself. II Data interpretation depends on the orientation of the researcher. III. The investigator is the only source of information. IV. Data gathering may be done by others but the analysis is done by the researcher. A. I and IV B. II and III C. I, II, and IV D. I, II, III, and IV 83. The observable manifestation of student's feelings, thoughts, or attitude are summed up as behavior. Every high school teacher is expected to contribute to the assessment of the student's behavior but the grade is reflected in _____. A. Good Manners and Right Conduct B. Values Education C. co-curricular activities D. curricular activities 84. Which must be present for self-evaluation to succeed? A. consensus between teacher and student regarding evaluation results B. teacher's approval of self-evaluation results C. teacher's monitoring of self-evaluation process D. student's intrinsic motivation to learn 85. The instructions for a test are made simple, clear and concise. This is part of which of the following characteristics of a good test? A. objectivity B. economy C. administrability D. scorability 86. When do we need to evaluate the curriculum? A. Every academic year B. Every quarter C. When somebody suggest D. Whenever necessary 87. Mr. Robles teaches Science in the Junior High School. He taught the concept that sunlight is necessary for the plants in the process of photosynthesis. Applying the philosophy of pragmatism, Mr. Robles should ______. A. Show a Powerpoint presentation of photosynthesis B. Ask the students to bring plant leaves in school C. Draw the leaves of the plant and color this green D. Ask the students to do a simple experiment about photosynthesis 88. What is the proper characterization for the power-point presentation to deliver a lesson? A. Academics B. Technology C. Machinery D. Culture 89. What characteristics show that a teacher has empathy towards learners/students? A. Strength and conviction B. Caring and love C. Loyalty and affinity D. Discipline and fortitude 90. Among communication indicators, which can ensure effective communication between teacher and learners? A. Group dynamics B. Two-way C. Fun- learning D. Technology-based 91. What is the descriptor for a numerical grade of 80 as level of proficiency? A. Satisfactory B. Outstanding C. Fairly Satisfactory D. Very Poor 92. Teacher Ana found that one item in her achievement test has a difficulty index of 1. This means that ___. A. The item is very difficult. B. The item is very easy. C. The item was missed by everyone. D. The item has high discriminating power. 93. Which of the following is a routine procedure in classroom management? A. Experiment B. Role-play C. Roll-call D. Research 94. On periods of development, what feature characterizes the child in early childhood? A. High level of cognition B. Independence C. Readiness for schooling D. Maturity 95. Teacher Alex wants his pupils to display their favorite poem among the poems each one composed. What type of portfolio is Teacher Alex expecting to see? A. Evaluation Portfolio B. Development Portfolio C. Showcase Portfolio D. Assessment Portfolio 96. What assessment provides a total view of a student's performance? A. Summative B. Developmental C. Placement D. Formative 97. What are characteristics of a good management plan? A. It's clear and simple B. It's prepared by students C. It is approved by parents D. It comes from the principal 98. One half of the class scored very low. Teacher Janus gave another tests to determine where were the students were weakest. What type of test is this? A. Aptitude Test B. Remedial Test C. Diagnostic Test D. Readiness Test 99. A teacher rewards a child for doing things correctly. This technique is called ___. A. Chaining B. Reinforcement C. Conditioning D. Fading 100. Clear and organize presentation of lecture and/or instruction can be done by means of ___. A. diskette B. acetate C. Powerpoint D. glass board 101. “No two individuals are the same,” is exemplified by the principle of ___. A. conditioning B. response differentiation C. stimulus-response D. individual differences 102. James, age 7, was removed from his class frequent fights with other children. He refused to be disciplined and was to focus in class only for a very short time. He has also frequent tantrums. He is suffering from? A. Mental retardation B. Down Syndrome C. ADHD D. Learning disability 103. What learning area utilizes the demonstration method as it is most suitable, effective, and useful vehicle for learning? A. Technical-vocational B. General Education C. Social Studies D. Values Education 104. Among the activities below, which activity demonstrates collaborative learning? A. Group project concept and application B. Student group take drills C. Student groups take a field trip D. Teacher tutorial on students’ group 105. Which is true of LET passers? A. The taking of Oath must be within one month from passing the LET B. Taking the Professional Oath before practicing as a Professional Teacher is optional for LET passer C. The Professional Oath can be taken before any Professional Teacher D. Every LET passer shall be required to take the Professional Oath before practicing as a Professional Teacher 106. A teacher was found to be giving high grades to pupils who attend her church and low grades to those who are not. What human right is she violating? A. Right to life B. Right to work C. Right to worship D. Right of expression 107. A child treats his friend highly aggressive. The reason behind this attitude in his past experience with his father who is also highly aggressive. This is demonstrated on what theory. A. Cognitive developmental theory B. Operant conditioning C. Social cognitive theory D. Classical conditioning 108. What should Teacher Daisy do to ensure the suitability of her assessment tool? A. Provide more items with similar content B. Match test items to instructional objectives C. Pay attention to scoring procedures D. Make the test instructions clear 109. Your colleague has become a habitual borrower of money. How can you help her? A. Request him to pay interest for money borrowed B. Tell her to regularly bet in the lotto C. Recommend your rich friend to her D. Do not lend him anymore 110. Teachers often complain of numerous non-teaching assignments that adversely affect their teaching. Does this mean that teachers must be preoccupied only with teaching? A. Yes, because other community leaders, not teachers, are tasked to lead in community activities A. K-12 B. Yes, if they are given other assignments justice demands that they be properly compensated. C. No, because every teacher is expected to provide leadership and initiative in activities for betterment of communities D. Yes, because teaching is enough full time job 111. In the scientific process, what thinking skills is referred as the process of mentally analyzing and evaluating data on evidence? A. Constructive thinking B. Creative thinking C. Problem-solving D. Interpretative thinking 112. You have been promised the next promotion but you strongly feel that your closest friend who was considered for promotion is less qualified than you. You would like to complain but you do not want your best friend to know it. What would you do? A. Convince your friend not to accept the new position B. Accept the arrangement anyway you are next in rank C. Talk the principal and tell him/her how you feel about the matter D. Discuss the problem directly with the principal and let him suggest a solution 113. All the examinees obtained scores below the mean. A graphic representation of the score distribution will be? A. Perfect normal curve B. Leptokurtic C. Positively skewed D. Negatively skewed 114. You can exhibit referent power on the first day of school by ___. A. employing power-seeking strategies B. giving your students a sense of belongingness and acceptance C. making your students feel you know what you are talking about D. enforcing your authority over your students 115. The self-assessment tool which is used nationwide is one of the bases in planning the ___ training of teachers. A. Pre-service B. Post-service C. School-based D. Division-based 116. Teachers are essential to the community. In what capacity can they contribute in terms of their examples and conduct? A. Elders B. Role Models C. Village watchers D. Superiors 117. Which is true of periodic merit exam for teacher provided for in RA 7836? I. Consist of oral exam II. Consist of written exam III. May serve as additional basis for merit promotion in addition to performance rating. IV. Taken with fee of P1000 per examinee A. I only B. I and IV C. I, II and III D. II only 118. Under learning to live together, which of the following instruments must be required to effectively understand other people despite differences? A. Insight B. Competence C. Communication D. Response 119. Sequence the steps in guiding the students in the se of instructional materials. I. Follow through sequence of activities II. Prepare students III. Prepare materials IV. Prepare yourself (the teacher) A. IV, II, III and I B. I, II, III and IV C. IV, I, II and III D. III, II, I and IV 120. Of the following, which is LEAST authentic mode of student performance assessment? A. Artistic production in art B. Oral performance on communication skills C. Experiment as a scientific method D. Paper-pencil vocabulary test 121. MOOCs are considered as a course because ___. A. they have a guide or syllabus that indicates content, objectives, activities, assessments B. they are always given by a fully-recognized university in the world C. they are a requirement for a Bachelor's degree D. they are graded 122. According to PRC Revised Guidelines for Continuing Professional Development (Resolution No. 2013-774), every professional teacher is required proof of ___ continuing professional development units for renewal of professional identification card every three years. A. 36 B. 45 C. 30 D. 4 123. What is the suggested plan of action in the process of curriculum evaluation? I. Analyze information II. Collect or gather information III. Organize the information IV. Recycle the information for continuous feedback A. I, II, IV, and III B. II, I, III, and IV C. II, III, I, and IV D. III, IV, I, and II 124. In Erikson’s Stage of Development questionnaire, which affirmation does not belong to the stage of Initiative vs. Guilt? A. People can be trusted B. In difficulty, I will not give up C. I feel what happens to me is the result of what I have done D. I am prepared to take the risk 125. Which is the right attitude of a modern teacher towards the varied philosophies in the human history of ideas? A. Adopt elements of philosophies that conform to the schools and country’s educational system B. Reject past philosophies and adopt current philosophical thought C. Adopt all philosophical system as good D. Adopt new philosophies and leave the old aside 126. In which level in Bloom’s Taxonomy of objectives are questions that begin with “restate in your own words” and “convert fractions into…” fall? A. Analysis B. Comprehension C. Recall D. Application 127. Which attribute belongs more to traditional assessment? A. Performing a task B. Direct evidence C. Contrived evidence D. Real life activities 128. Which attribute belongs more to traditional assessment? A. Performing a task B. Direct evidence C. Contrived evidence D. Real life activities 129. When asked about her order, a little girl tells the waiter, “yung kagaya kahapon.” With Piaget’s theory of mind, what is the little girl’s behaviour called? A. Pre-operational egocentrism B. Conservation C. Reversibility D. Transductive reasoning 130. With the death threat over her head, Teacher Joy is directed to pass an undeserving student. What will a utilitarianist do? A. Pass the student. Why suffer the death threat? B. Pass the student. That will be of use to the student, his parent and you C. Don’t pass him and live with your principle D. Don’t pass him. You will surely not like someone to give you a death threat 131. Presently, what has become the home library of students for vast and updated information? A. Internet B. Newspaper C. Fan magazine D. Facebook 132. Aspiring teachers undergoing undergraduate teacher education are undergoing this phase. A. Teacher training B. Career service C. In-service D. Pre-service 133. If you were to gluttonously eat an entire birthday cake, Freud would say that was caused by your ___. A. Ego B. Id C. Superego D. subconscious 134. The metacognition approach gives the students the opportunity to ___. A. Learn on their own B. Learn how to learn C. Make use of laboratory apparatus D. Apply the scientific method 135. Dr. Escoto, the school physician conducted a physical examination in Ms. Manuel's class. What concept best describes the quantitative increase observed by Dr. Escoto among learners in terms of height and weight? A. Development B. Growth C. Learning D. Maturation 136. Which state of the psycho-sexual theory does young boys experience rivalry with their father for their mother's attention and affection? A. Oral B. Anal C. Phallic D. Latency 137. How can you best describe the role of the teacher under the Pillar of Learning to Know? A. Author B. Facilitator C. Instructor D. Guidance counsellor 138. Why are routines helpful for classroom management? A. To ensure order B. To eliminate stress C. To punish offenders D. To reward performers 139. What is the correct sequence of prenatal stages of development? A. Embryo, Germinal, Fetus B. Germinal, Fetus, Embryo C. Germinal, Embryo, Fetus D. Embryo, Fetus, Germinal 140. In this kind of teaching style, the classroom atmosphere is fearful and punitive, as teachers in this category exercise rigorous control but shows little interest in involvement. A. Authoritarian C. Detached B. Permissive D. Authoritative 141. A student knows that the examination is approaching, but instead of studying, he choose to spend his time playing computer games. On the examination day itself, he opted to pray for miracles rather than studying. Which attitude towards religion is being displayed? A. B. Religion as magic Religion as authentic C. Religion as fake D. Religion as real 142. A comprehension skill of higher-level which may be inferred or implied from reading is ___. A. Picking out the main idea B. Noting specific details C. Following directions D. Drawing conclusions 143. What is the main source of emotional support for most young people who are establishing independence from their parents? A. Older adolescents of the opposite sex B. Older sibling C. Teachers D. Peer groups 144. Bruner said that there should be revisiting an old curriculum and for full understanding of ideas A. Enrichment curriculum B. Advanced organizers C. Spiral Curriculum D. Concept mapping 145. A teaching cycle is not complete without ________ of learning. A. reviewing B. recycling C. planning D. assessment 146. How does a novice learner acquire information? A. Selected information B. Important information C. All the information D. Meaningful information 147. What kind of knowledge processing was involved when teacher when teacher Jay asked his students to reflect on themselves as self-learners? A. B. . Deduction Observation C. Metacognition D. Induction 148. The promulgation of Code of ethics for professional Teachers under Resolution 435 of the PRC expressly covers teachers in all educational intuitions at the following levels, and implicitly at the ______. A. B. Elementary Tertiary C. Preschool and Primary D. Secondary 149. How would you describe teacher J initiative in relating to everyone in class without playing favorite? A. B. Exclusive Inclusive C. Constructive D. Competitive 150. The professional standard in the PQF is best understood? A. B. . As by law As by benchmark C. As by ethical code D. As by Civic conduct ANSWER KEY 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. A C C B A B B A D D B C D A B B A C C A D C B B D A A C C A C A C C B A B A B C A B D D C A A C D B D B D D C D B C C C D B D C 65. B 66. A 67. C 68. A 69. A 70. A 71. B 72. C 73. B 74. C 75. B 76. D 77. A 78. B 79. D 80. D 81. D 82. A 83. B 84. D 85. C 86. B 87. D 88. B 89. B 90. B 91. A 92. B 93. C 94. C 95. C 96. A 97. A 98. C 99. B 100. C 101. D 102. C 103. A 104. A 105. D 106. C 107. C 108. B 109. D 110. C 111. C 112. D 113. C 114. B 115. A 116. B 117. C 118. C 119. A 120. D 121. D 122. B 123. C 124. A 125. A 126. B 127. C 128. C 129. A 130. B 131. A 132. D 133. B 134. B 135. B 136. C 137. B 138. A 139. C 140. A 141. A 142. A 143. D 144. C 145. D 146. C 147. C 148. B 149. B 150. B