Activity Revision Questions NAME:_________________________________ Question 1: Reflect on the different patients and what they were experiencing, what affect can hormone imbalance have on a person’s social life? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Question 2: Can we use hormones as an excuse for bad behaviour? Why / Why not? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Question 3: Should boys get away with more misbehaviour based on our knowledge of testosterone? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 1) Activity Answers Patient 1 – Low Oestrogen levels (female) Patient 2 – High oestrogen levels (female) Patient 3 – Low progesterone levels (female) Patient 4 – High testosterone levels (female) Patient 5 – High testosterone levels (male) Patient 6 – Low testosterone levels (male) Patient 7 – High oestrogen levels (male) Baradine Doctor’s Surgery Patient #1 Age: 14 Sex: Female Patient notes: Patient has reported that she is experiencing several uncomfortable symptoms. She: - Has trouble concentrating in school - Has dry and itchy skin - Hates school - Experiences regular mood swings which are affecting her social life - Feels tender in her breast area - Has painful headaches at night and is losing sleep as a result - Has experienced regular periods with no noticeable changes Patient Summary: • Dry skin • Tender breasts • Weak bones • Trouble concentrating • Moodiness and irritability • Hot flashes • Headaches • Loss of sleep Diagnosis: Baradine Doctor’s Surgery Patient #2 Age: 15 Sex: Female Patient notes: Patient has reported that she is experiencing several uncomfortable symptoms. She: - Is gaining weight rapidly - Feels bloated throughout the day - Has difficulty controlling her temper - Is failing to complete school work - Experiences panic attacks 3 to 4 times a week - Has severe anxiety at school - Hates her boyfriend - Is having regular periods and has not noticed a change - Is losing hair - Has developed acne on her face and back Patient Summary: • Bloating • Acne • Mood swings • Headaches • Weight gain • Hair loss • Anxiety and panic attacks Diagnosis: Baradine Doctor’s Surgery Patient #3 Age: 17 Sex: Female Patient notes: Patient has reported that she is experiencing several uncomfortable symptoms. She: - Has discomfort and pain in her breasts - Has not noticed a change in her mood - Feels bloated during the day - Has been experiencing irregular periods, sometimes not having a period at all - Enjoys school and seeing her friends - Has occasional uterine bleeding - Has been on a diet and is still gaining weight Patient Summary: • Breast tenderness • Bloating • Irregular or no period • Uterine bleeding • Weight gain Diagnosis: Baradine Doctor’s Surgery Patient #4 Age: 18 Sex: Female Patient notes: Patient has reported that she is experiencing several uncomfortable symptoms. She: - Has lost 60% of her hair through balding - Gets bullied at school due to the depth of her voice - Has noticed her muscle size is increasing and has not been lifting weights - Has strong body odour - Has been aggressive towards her classmates - Has developed acne on her face and shoulders - Is growing thicker hair on her arm pits and top lip at a fast rate Patient Summary: • Balding • Deepening of voice • Increased muscle mass • Acne • Increased hair growth Diagnosis: Baradine Doctor’s Surgery Patient #5 Age: 14 Sex: Male Patient notes: Patient has reported that he is experiencing several unfamiliar symptoms. He: - Has trouble sleeping - Feels very energized throughout the day - Has high blood pressure - Has been aggressive towards classmates - Eats twice as much food as he normally would - Has increased acne and hair growth - Got suspended from club rugby due to fighting - Experiences severe headaches - Has a noticeable increase in muscle mass Patient Summary: • Increased energy levels • Aggressive behaviours • Excessive body hair • Headaches • High blood pressure • Insomnia (lack of sleep) • Acne • Increased appetite Diagnosis: Baradine Doctor’s Surgery Patient #6 Age: 17 Sex: Male Patient notes: Patient has reported that he is experiencing several uncomfortable symptoms. He: - Feels tired all day - Has noticeable mood swings - Does not want to go out with friends - Sweats a lot, even when he is not exercising - Finds it difficult to sleep - Sleeps in class time - Has gained a significant amount of weight but has not changed his diet - Experiences sore muscles and achy bones - Avoids his friends as they think he is moody - Feels depressed but is usually a positive person Patient Summary: • Reduced energy levels (fatigue) • Mood swings • Muscle and bone weakness • Decreased body hair • Excessive sweating • Difficulty sleeping • Weight gain • Depression Diagnosis: Baradine Doctor’s Surgery Patient #7 Age: 18 Sex: Male Patient notes: Patient has reported that he is experiencing several uncomfortable symptoms. He: - Has increased development of breast tissue that feels swollen - Has not developed secondary sexual characteristics at the age of 18 - Is failing biology (his favourite subject) - Feels depressed and avoids social situations because he feels younger than everyone else - Experiences bullying at school - Is tired all the time - Feels weak and has not developed any muscle mass unlike his school friends Patient Summary: • Swelling of breast tissue • Delayed puberty • Depression • Loss of energy • Decreased muscle mass Diagnosis: