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2 Livestock Industry Notes

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The Livestock Industry
Directions:
Fill in the blanks.
1. The first ________ animals, such as sheep, _______ and cattle, were brought
over to America in ________ during Christopher Columbus’s second journey to
the New World.
2. The cattle we are familiar with today are ancestors from the Bos _________ and
the Bos _________ .
3. _______ and _______ were used for export trade in return for other goods.
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4. They were the first livestock animal to be _________ by humans because of their
_________ and defenseless characteristics.
5. If _________ were to be wild again they would be able to _________ whereas
we could not say the same about sheep.
6. _________ are native to North America but they _________ before the white man
came to the New World.
7. In the 1850s, _________ shows began to exhibit and recognize the different
_________ .
8. This _________ integrated industry is trying to keep up with the high ________
from the consumers.
9. Instead of _______________ animals on an as needed basis, animals began to
be slaughtered in excess during the ____________ months.
10.The animals being raised in CAFOs get their ________ brought to them rather
than them ________ and roaming to find food.
11. With the animals being _________ closely by the operators, the quality of the
animals’ _________ will improve since there is always someone monitoring their
activity.
12. ______ and shows began to allow producers to ______ and show off their
animals.
13. _________ take their new animals back to their ranches and use them to
increase the _________ of animals as well as the productivity of that animal.
Accompanies: The Livestock Industry
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The Livestock Industry
14. The animals are _________ and then evaluated on their _________ grade,
which is also referred to as cut ability, and _________ .
15. The _________ grades for lambs are determined by the amount of _________
fat present on the carcass.
16. The grades for _________ carcasses are determined by taking a back fat
measurement over the _________ rib of the pork carcass.
17. Each species receives its own _________ grid, which establishes a set price for
each _________ of the carcass.
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18. Livestock does not only serve the purpose of providing _________ to the world.
It also provides fiber and _________ for the production of _________ .
19. Animal by-products are _________ to society and can also be used to make
_________, candles and glycerine.
20. For the ___________ products, the fat is then dried and ground to create meat
and bone meal.
21. _________, which is used to treat rheumatoid arthritis, adrenal insufficiency,
some _________, diseases of the connective tissue and gout, is taken from the
adrenal _________ of animals.
22. Heparin comes from the _________ of animals and is used to prevent blood
clotting during _________ and helps prevent heart attacks.
23. Whether you are interested in _________ or business and have a passion for the
livestock industry, there is an opportunity to _________ a career and potentially
your own _________.
24. The _________ industry has come a long way from letting animals roam and
graze freely to _________ Animal Feeding Operations.
25. This industry will continue to _________ and change with the constant
advancements in _________ and new innovations developed daily.
Accompanies: The Livestock Industry
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