Hi Everyone, Here is the excerpt from one of my lesson plans on the “observations kit” mini-lab activity: Observations Discovery Mini-Lab Activity: Students work in lab groups. Each lab group is given a gold coloured sponge, a measuring tape, and 7 minutes to make and record as many observations as possible. The teacher circulates to formatively assess student work. The observations are taken up, with the teacher recording all qualitative observations on one side of the board and quantitative observations on the other. Once recorded, students are asked to think-pair-share to identify the differences between the observations recorded on each side of the board. The distinction between the qualitative and quantitative observations is developed. Qualitative and quantitative observations are discussed and students record brief notes about each on the back of Page 5. Students complete practice questions where they distinguish between qualitative and quantitative observations (Page 6). The “qualitative vs. quantitative observations kit” is located in a basket in the prep room (in the Grade 7 Intro. Section). It’s the box filled with gold-coloured sponges and measuring tapes. Please feel free to borrow the kit, but please also return it in tidy condition, so it can be used again by someone else. The handout that goes with this activity is included on the following page, along with an answer sheet. Page # _______________________ Date: ________________________ MAKING OBSERVATIONS Observe the specimen you are given. In the box below, record all your observations. Remember to be as detailed as possible! Specimen: __________________________________________ MAKING OBSERVATIONS There are two main types of observations that scientists make. 1) QUALITATIVE OBSERVATIONS 2) QUANTITATIVE OBSERVATIONS Definition: Definition: Examples: Examples: Remember: ________________________________________________________________________ A) State whether each observation below is quantitative or qualitative. 1. The pencil is large. ________________________________________ 2. We have 100g of powder. ___________________________________ 3. The lake is very deep. ______________________________________ 4. The bag has a mass of 800g. _________________________________ 5. The round wood log is heavy. ________________________________ 6. The lamp requires a 45 Watt bulb. ____________________________ 7. The milk smells sour. ______________________________________ 8. Her screams were loud and many. ____________________________ 9. He spilled 150 mL of clear liquid. ____________________________ 10. The bag’s volume increased. ________________________________ MAKING OBSERVATIONS There are two main types of observations that scientists make. 1) QUALITATIVE OBSERVATIONS 2) QUANTITATIVE OBSERVATIONS Definition: Definition: An description made using the senses A description made using numbers Examples: Examples: Eyes- visual observations Ears – auditory observations Touch – tactile observations Smell – olfactory observations Area – cm2, mm2 Perimeter – mm, cm, m Volume – mL, L, cm3 Temperature - °Celsius Time – seconds, minutes, hours Remember: N in quantitative is for “number”! B) State whether each observation below is quantitative or qualitative. 1. The pencil is large. qualitative 2. We have 100g of powder. quantitative 3. The lake is very deep. qualitative 4. The bag has a mass of 800g. quantiative 5. The round wood log is heavy. qualitative 6. The lamp requires a 45 Watt bulb. quantiative 7. The milk smells sour. qualitative 8. Her screams were loud and many. qualitative 9. He spilled 150 mL of clear liquid. quantitative 10. The bag’s volume increased. qualitative