1. The biological functions are: a. Nutrition, circulation, development or growth, and death. b. Reproduction, nutrition, movement or locomotion, and respiration. c. Movement, birth, nutrition or food absorption, and excretion. d. Respiration, circulation or blood flow, nutrition, and locomotion. <Remember> 2. In the function of ___________________ plants take in CO2 from the air and transform it into oxygen. a. nutrition b. circulation c. locomotion d. respiration <Understand> <HND_SC8_L1_a> <Getty images video: 623735644> 3. What biological functions are providing the organisms in the video? a. b. c. d. Nutrition and reproduction. Respiration and nutrition. Locomotion and reproduction. Excretion and development. <Analyze> 4. In a complete digestive system: a. b. c. d. The process happens within the cells. Organisms have a single hole that works as a mouth and anus. Specialized organs perform the digestive process. Most organisms filter water to obtain nutrients. <Remember> 5. The statement “Poriferans have specialized cells called choanocytes that create a barrier to prevent the water flow inside the organisms” is false because... a. Poriferans have specialized cells, but they are used for motility. b. The specialized cells create currents to filter water and obtain food. c. This characteristic belongs to the cnidarians. d. They have a unique gastrointestinal cavity, which works as a mouth. <Understand> 6. Which are some parts that organisms with a complete digestive system have that the ones with incomplete digestive system lack? a. Digestive cavity, mouth, and anus. b. Tentacles, choanocytes, and pharynx. c. Salivary glands, stomach, and esophagus. d. Pharynx, intestinal tract, and tentacles <Analyze> 7. All vertebrates have ___________ digestive system with ____________which facilitate the digestion of food. a. an incomplete, an anus b. one, tubes c. a complex, intestinal tracts d. a complete, glands <Remember> 8. Which vertebrate groups have similar digestive system as fish except for intestinal tracts? a. Reptiles and amphibians b. Reptiles and birds c. Amphibians and mammals d. Birds and mammals <Understand> 9. How the digestive system differs between herbivores and carnivores? a. Herbivores have less parts than carnivores since their food is easier to digest. b. Herbivores have a four chambers stomach and a large small intestine while carnivores have a single stomach and a short small intestine. c. Carnivores have a single stomach and two large intestines while herbivores have a short small intestine with a single stomach. d. Carnivores have a four chambers stomach and a short large intestine while herbivores have four chambers stomach and a short small intestine. <Apply> 10. Why do you think birds need a proventriculus and a gizzard ? a. Because normally, they eat while they fly, so they need these parts inside the beak to chew the food faster. b. Because one is necessary to receive the food and the other to excrete it. c. Due to their lack of teeth, they need more parts to store and break down food into smaller particles. d. The proventriculus is needed to chew food such as grains and seeds, while the gizzard is used to chew meat. <Evaluate>