UNIVERSITY OF LIMPOPO FACULTY OF MANAGEMENT AND LAW SCHOOL OF ACCOUNTANCY DEPARTMENT OF FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING DEGREE AND DIPLOMA EXAMINATION MAY/JUNE: 2022 MODULE: PAPER: CACA001 P1 (INTRODUCTION TO FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING) TIME: 2.5 MARKS: INTERNAL EXAMINER: MR KM MOSWATSI INTERNAL MODERATOR: MS A PARKER CA (SA) 100 THIS PAPER CONSISTS OF …8…PAGES INCLUDING COVER PAGE AND SPECIAL ANSWERSHEET INSTRUCTIONS: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Answer all the questions Write neatly and legibly The test must be handwritten on lined paper with black pen. Round all figures to the nearest Rand Number questions correctly CACA 001 – MAY/JUNE 2022 – MAIN EXAMINATION QUESTION PAPER Question 1 (15.5 Marks – 23 Minutes) Part A (7.5 marks – 11 minutes) Mr Fats Makhananisa is a successful entrepreneur who is the sole shareholder (owner) of a private company by the name of Tsodio Traders. Today 5 March 2022, you are informed by Mr Fats that Tsodio Traders purchased a furnished mansion in Thabazimbi on 1 January 2022 for R25 000 000. Since 1 February 2022, Tsodio Traders has been renting out the property to travellers at R25 000 per night. Required: Mr Fats Makhananisa would like to know whether the purchased property (furnished mansion) can be regarded as an asset or liability for Tsodio Traders (Discuss, using the definitions in the Conceptual Framework). (7.5 Marks) Part B (8 marks – 12 minutes) Your friend, Jack, has recently started his first job as an accountant after having successfully completed his studies. You invite him for lunch to find out how his new job is going. He replies as follows: It’s great! My manager is always giving me more work, but in the mornings, he usually attends meetings with the other managers. So, then I have my time to myself. I usually phone my sister, who recently immigrated to Australia, from the work phone in that time. It’s great that I have my own office and my own phone! And I really save a lot of time and money by making the calls from work. Those international calls can really add up! Required: Discuss whether Jack is exercising good business ethics at work. Support your argument with examples from the case study. Also, make recommendations where appropriate. (10 marks) Page 2 CACA 001 – MAY/JUNE 2022 – MAIN EXAMINATION QUESTION PAPER (26 Marks – 39 Minutes) Question 2 Lebeth Traders commenced with activities on 2 January 2021. Lebeth Traders uses the perpetual inventory system to account for trade inventories. The dual effect on the accounting equation in respect of transactions for January 2021 have been recognised and the accounting equation was as follows on 31 January 2021. Transaction Assets = Liabilities + Equity Total 31 January 2021 3 020 000 = 20 000 + 3 000 000 During February 2021, Lebeth Traders incurred the following transactions: 1. On 2 February 2021, the owner deposited an additional R200 000 in Lebeth Trader’s bank account as an increase in capital. 2. On 3 February 2021, trade inventories to the amount of R145 000 were ordered and it was agreed with Figo Traders that the amount due will be paid within 30 days after delivery of the trade inventories. On 5 February 2021, Figo Traders delivered the trade inventories to Lebeth Traders premises. 3. Trade inventories to the amount of R60 000 were ordered on 4 February 2021 and it was agreed with the supplier that payment would occur with delivery (COD). ON 6 February 2021, the supplier delivered the trade inventories to Lebeth Trader’s premises. 4. On 23 February 2021, trade inventories were sold on credit to a selected customer, Thabo Traders, for R96 000. The trade inventories were delivered to Thabo Traders on the same day, and it was agreed that the amount due must be paid within 30 days after delivery. The cost price of the trade inventories sold is R48 000. 5. On 24 February 2021 a payment of R145 000 was made to Figo Traders, being the amount due in respect of trade inventories purchased on credit on 5 February 2021. 6. On 24 February 2021, trade inventories were sold for R64 000 cash and delivered on the same day. The cost price of the trade inventories sold is R32 000. 7. Gross salaries to the amount of R15 000 was paid on 28 February 2021. 8. On 28 February 2021, the owner of Lebeth Traders withdrawn R12 000 cash for his personal use. Required: a) Indicate the dual effect of the abovementioned transactions for the month ended 28 February 2021 on the accounting equation. (N.B USE THE PROVIDED ANSWER SHEET). (26 marks) Page 3 CACA 001 – MAY/JUNE 2022 – MAIN EXAMINATION QUESTION PAPER (36.5 Mark – 55 Minutes) Question 3 The following information is given for Michelle Traders, a registered VAT vendor. VAT rate is 15%: No Cost price A R? B Mark-up Selling price (excluding VAT) VAT Selling price (including VAT) 40% on cost price R? R834 R? R? 35% on cost price R3 500 R? R? C R? 35% on selling price R? R? R11 132 D R5 000 ? % On selling price ? % On cost price R7 500 R? R? E R4 600 40% on selling price R? R? R? Required: Calculate the missing amounts in the table above”?” (SHOW YOUR CALCULATIONS OUTSIDE YOUR TABLE) (36.5 marks) Page 4 CACA 001 – MAY/JUNE 2022 – MAIN EXAMINATION QUESTION PAPER (22 Marks – 33 Minutes) Question 4 The following PRE – Adjustment trial balance was prepared from the records of Chakala Traders for the year ended 31 December 2021: Debit Land and buildings Credit 100 000 Furniture 20 000 Vehicles 30 000 Accumulated depreciation: Furniture 5 000 Vehicles 8 000 Sales 500 000 Purchases 300 000 Inventories 1 January 2021 120 000 Sales returns 5 000 Delivery costs 17 500 Rent income 20 000 Interest income 2 000 Interest expense 3 000 Loan 60 000 Salaries and wages 18 000 Water and electricity 6 000 Sundry expenses 11 000 Drawings 24 000 Credit losses expenses 2 000 Receivables 51 000 Payables 36 000 Bank 8 000 Capital 84 500 R715 500 R715 500 Additional information: 1. On 31 December 2021, inventories amounted to R130 000, and they are measured on a first-in-first-out method using periodic inventory system. 2. On 1 January 2021, Chakala Traders taken out a loan amounting to R60 000. Interest on loan is calculated at 5% per year. The loan is secured by land and building and is repayable at R10 000 per year in arrears. The first instalment is payable on 31 December 2021. Page 5 CACA 001 – MAY/JUNE 2022 – MAIN EXAMINATION QUESTION PAPER 3. Property, plant, and equipment a) The buildings are occupied for the purposes of the activities of the entity and are accounted for in terms of the cost model. The value of the buildings was R30 000, and the land is R70 000 at the date of purchase, 1 January 2021. b) Depreciations for the year are as follows: Buildings at 3% per year amounted to R900. Furniture at 6% per year amounted to R1 200. Vehicles at 10% per year R2 200. 4. The trade receivables amounting to R5 000 must be written off as they are irrecoverable. Required: a) Prepare the statement of profit or loss for Chakala Traders for the year ended 31 December 2021. (12 marks) b) Prepare the statement of financial position for Chakala Traders as at 31 December 2021. (10 marks) Page 6 CACA 001 – MAY/JUNE 2022 – MAIN EXAMINATION QUESTION PAPER Question 2 Answer Sheet Student number…………………………. Surname and initials………………………………….. Date Account to Debit F/S Account to Credit Page 7 F/S Assets Equity Liabilities