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LEMBAGA PEPERIKSAAN
KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN MALAYSIA
UJIAN PENCAPAIAN SEKOLAH RENDAH 20XX
SAINS
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Kertas 1
September
1 jam
Satu jam
H
O
T
N
O
C
JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU
1. Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 40 soalan.
2. Kamu dikehendaki menjawab semua soalan.
3. Tiap-tiap soalan diikuti oleh empat pilihan jawapan iaitu A, B, C dan D. Bagi setiap
soalan, pilih satu jawapan sahaja.
Hitamkan jawapan kamu pada kertas jawapan objektif yang disediakan.
4. Serahkan kertas jawapan objektif kepada pengawas peperiksaan pada akhir peperiksaan.
Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 27 halaman bercetak dan 1 halaman tidak bercetak.
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Diagram 1 shows classification of animals according to their breathing
structures.
Animal
Whale
Tadpole
Grasshopper
Earthworm
M
Fish
N
Leech
Diagram 1
H
O
T
N
O
C
Which of the following represent M and N?
M
2
N
A
Bat
Butterfly
B
Bird
C
Mosquito
Lizard
D
Frog
Crocodile
Rat
Abdullah finds that many of his paddy plants in his paddy field are destroyed
by rats.
Which of the following bird species can help Abdullah to solve his problem?
A
Sparrow
B
Eagle
C
Egret
D
Humming bird
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3
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Diagram 2 shows chicks in a coop.
Coop
Chicks
H
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T
N
O
C
Diagram 2
The chicks become weak after two days.
Which of the following can solve this problem?
4
A
Replace the chicks whith another chicks
B
Put more chicks into the coop
C
Move some chicks into another coop
D
Supply more water to the chicks in the coop
A group of pupils carried out an investigation on competition among plants.
Which of the following is the most important factor to be considered in the
investigation?
A
Type of container
B
Type of seeds
C
Place of an investigation
D
Distance between seeds
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4
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Diana has some tilapia in a container. After three months, she notices that the
size of these fish have not grown.
Which of the following can increase the size of the fish?
6
A
Reduce the amount of water in the container
B
Add variety type of fish in the container
C
Place the tilapia fish into a more decorative container
D
Give more food to the tilapia fish in the container
Diagram 3 shows the human breathing system.
H
O
T
N
O
C
Nose
Mouth
Trachea
Lungs
Diagram 3
Which is the correct sequence of the passage of air during exhalation?
A
Nose
B
Mouth
C
Trachea
D
Lungs
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Trachea
Lungs
Trachea
Lungs
Lungs
Mouth
Trachea
Nose
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5
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Diagram 4 shows four types of animals.
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N
O
C
Diagram 4
What is the best conclusion about the animals?
A
Ensure the survival of their species
B
Feed their youngs
C
The same way of reproduction
D
Protect their species from the extreme weather
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Diagram 5 shows a food web in a habitat.
Q
Plant
S
R
T
V
U
H
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N
O
C
Diagram 5
Which of the following are carnivores?
9
A
Q and R
B
S and U
C
T and V
D
R and S
Diagram 6 shows a boy’s reaction when a frog suddenly leaps towards him.
Diagram 6
What conclusion can be made from the boy’s reaction?
A
Humans can see
B
Humans will shout when they get shock
C
Humans respond to stimulus
D
Humans protect themselves from danger
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10 Diagram 7 shows three types of plants, X, Y and Z.
X
Y
Z
Diagram 7
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C
Which of the following is correct based on the way of protecting itself
from enemies?
X
Y
X
A
Fine hairs
Sharp thorns
Latex
B
Fine hairs
Latex
Sharp thorns
C
Latex
Fine hairs
Sharp thorns
D
Latex
Sharp thorns
Fine hairs
11 What is the meaning of food web?
A Relationship of food between living things
B Combination of two or more food chain
C Type of food eaten by animals
D Importance of the balance in the number of living things in a habitat
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12 Diagram 8 shows an activity of animals
Diagram 8
Which statement is correct to explain this activity?
A
Reproduction of animal
B
Extinction of animal
C
Interaction among living things
D
Living things protect their species
H
O
T
N
O
C
13 Diagram 9 shows an investigation using a glass jar containing several objects.
Pen
Metal paper clip
Thumbtack
Eraser
Marble
Metal ring
Diagram 9
A magnet is placed near the jar.
The paper clips and thumbtacks are attracted to the magnet.
What does the investigation prove?
A All metals are magnetic objects
B Magnetic objects are attracted to the magnet
C Magnets can only attract paper clips
D Magnetic pull is stronger at the poles
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14 Which tool is the most suitable to measure activities that take a short time?
A
C
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B
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D
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15 The following information compares the time taken by three pupils to finish a
100 metres event.
* The time taken by Rizal is shorter than Siva and Fitri
* The time taken by Fitri is longer than Rizal and Siva
Which bar chart represents the information above?
Time taken
A
Time taken
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C
B
Pupil
Rizal
Time taken
C
Siva
Fitri
Rizal
Siva
Fitri
Time taken
D
Pupil
Rizal
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Pupil
Siva
Fitri
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Rizal
Siva
Pupil
Fitri
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16 Diagram 10 shows method to reduce friction.
Application of materials
Lubricants
Oil
Water
Ball bearings
Roller
R
S
Diagram 10
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N
O
C
What are R and S?
R
S
A
Smooth contact surface
B
Air cushions
C
Soft contact surface
Wax
D
Talcum powder
Grease
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Alcohol
Paint
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17 Mr Adam wants to put tiles on the floor of his office
What should he do before buying the tiles needed?
A Measure the area of the office
B Measure the width of the office
C Measure the volume of the office
D Measure the length of the office
18 Diagram 11 shows Amran cycling.
H
O
T
N
O
C
Bulb
Dynamo
Wheel
Diagram 11
What should Amran do to brighten the bulb?
A Cycles on a smoother surface
B
Uses a bigger bulb
C
Uses a bigger wheels
D
Cycles faster
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19 Diagram12 shows two men trying to move a boat to the seashore.
Diagram 12
H
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N
O
C
What is the best way to make the work easier?
A Push the boat
B Pull the boat with rope
C Use a trolley to carry the boat
D Put rollers under the boat
20 Diagram 13 shows an athlete on a wall climbing training using a rope.
Diagram 13
What should he do to prevent him from slipping?
A
Takes off the shoes
B
Wears gloves
C
Wets the palm
D
Apply lotion on the palm
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21 Diagram 14 shows an investigation on properties of gas.
String
Satay stick
Punctured balloon
Balloon
Diagram 14
H
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N
O
C
What is the property of the gas?
A Can flow
B Occupies space
C Has mass
D Has fixed volume
22 Diagram 15 shows a shadow puppet show.
Bulb
Screen
Puppet
Diagram 15
The shadow is formed on the screen.
How can the size of the shadow be enlarged?
A Increase the size of the screen
B Increase the brightness of the bulb
C Move the puppet nearer to the screen
D Move the puppet nearer to the bulb
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23 Diagram 16 shows three situation to dry cloths.
W
X
Y
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N
O
C
Diagram 16
Which sequence is correct showing the cloth from the fastest to the slowest
to dry?
A
X, Y, W
B
W, Y, X
C
W, X, Y
D
Y, W, X
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24 Diagram 17 shows an activity.
H
O
T
N
O
C
Diagram 17
What are the effects of this activity?
A
Produce unpleasant smell
B
Quality of water becomes poor
C
Air pollution occurs
D
The temperature of the housing area increases
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25 Diagram 18 shows an activity to study the properties of gas.
Container G
Cardboard
Container H
Smoke
H
O
T
N
O
C
Diagram 18
What will happen to the smoke when the cardboard is removed?
A
Still stay in container H
B
Escape from both containers
C
Fill up the space only in container G
D
Fill up the space in both containers
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26 Diagram 19 shows an investigation about the flow of electric current.
Bulb
Iron rods
Dry cell
Lemon juice
Beaker
Diagram 19
H
O
T
N
O
C
What will happen if the iron rods are replaced with glass rods?
A
The bulb does not light up
B
The glass rods become hot
C
The temperature of the lemon juice increases
D
Air bubbles are produced in the beaker
27 Azri wants to bring a bottle of hot water to school. He wants to maintain the
temperature of the hot water.
Which material is the most suitable to be used to wrap the bottle?
A
Cotton
B
Plastic
C
Tissue paper
D
Sawdust
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28 Diagram 20 shows an experiment.
Balloon
Ice cube
Hot water
K
J
H
O
T
N
O
C
Diagram 20
Why the balloon changes its size when the bottle is moved from container J
into container K?
A
Balloon becomes cold
B
Heat is realeased to the air
C
Air contracts when cooled
D
Air expands when heated
29 A fisherman has caught a lot of fish.
How can he avoid the fish from rotting?
A
Wash the fish
B
Salt the fish
C
Keep the fish in a container
D
Wrap the fish with plastic
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30 Diagram 21 shows a jar of jam which lid cannot be opened by Azie.
Metal lid
Glass bottle
Diagram 21
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N
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C
Which diagram shows the way to enable Azie to open the lid of the bottle?
A
B
Warm water
C
D
Warm water
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31 Diagram 22 shows the apparatus set-up used to investigate the occurrence of
day and night.
Wooden stick
III
Black paper
II
Box
IV
I
Polystyrene ball
H
O
T
N
O
C
Hole for observation
Diagram 22
Which holes on the box allow a torch to shine correctly on the polystyrene ball?
A
I
B
II
C
III
D
IV
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32 Diagram 23 shows parts of the Solar System.
X
Diagram 23
H
O
T
N
O
C
What will happen if the Earth is situated at X?
A
The oxygen increases
B
Temperature becomes low
C
Air becomes hotter
D
The Sunlight becomes brighter
33 Which information is related to the occurrence of the phases of the Moon?
A
Rotation of the Moon on its axis
B
Movement of the Moon around the Earth
C
The Moon emits its own light
D
The Moon is between the Earth and the Sun
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34 Diagram 24 shows a classification of planets.
Planet
Inner Planet
(Located before the Asteroid Belt)
Outer Planet
(Located after the Asteroid Belt)
Jupiter
Mercury
H
O
T
N
O
C
Saturn
Venus
S
T
Diagram 24
What are S dan T?
S
A
Mars
B
Neptune
C
Uranus
T
Earth
Uranus
Mars
D
Earth
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Neptune
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35 Diagram 25 shows the phenomenon of Eclipse of the Sun.
I
12.00pm
II
III
IV
V
12.15pm 12.30pm 12.45pm 1.00pm
VI
VII
1.15pm 1.30pm
Diagram 25
Which of the following bar chart represent parts of the Sun that can be seen
during the eclipse?
A
H
O
T
N
O
C
B
Portion of the Sun
Portion of the Sun
Time
Time
I II III IV V VI VII
C
I II III IV V VI VII
D
Portion of the Sun
Portion of the Sun
Time
I II III IV V VI VII
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Time
I II III IV V VI VII
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36 Diagram 26 shows a map of peninsular of Malaysia
U
Pulau Langkawi
Pulau Pinang
H
O
T
N
O
C
Diagram 26
If a sailor is sailing from Pulau Langkawi to Pulau Pinang, which constellation
can help to direct him correctly ?
A
C
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B
D
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37 Adam is standing on top of a hill. He wants to see his school which is 1 km away
from the hill.
Which device is suitable to be used to see his school clearly?
A Telescope
B
Binocular
C
Mikroscope
D
Magnifying glass
38 What is the meaning of simple machine?
A
A way to do work easier
B
A tool that is used to move heavy box
C
Method that is used to lift a heavy load
D
A tool that used less force to make work easier
H
O
T
N
O
C
39 Diagram 27 shows a model is built using newspaper.
Diagram 27
Which factor affects the stability of the model?
A
Height and base area
B
Base area and shape
C
Height and material used
D
Shape and material used
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40 Diagram 28 shows the gears on Eddy’s bicycle.
Gear V
Chain
Gear W
Diagram 28
What will happen when the chain shifts from gear V to gear W?
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N
O
C
A
The speed increases
B
The pedalling force decreases
C
The distance travelled is shorter
D
The direction of movement changes
END OF QUESTION PAPER
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