GRADES 1 to 12 DAILY LESSON LOG I. OBJECTIVES A. Content Standards B. Performance Standards C. Learning Competencies/ Objectives (Write the LC Code) School JRLMHS Teacher HANNAH MAE P. CORPUZ Teaching Date MARCH 30, 2020 Grade Level GRADE 9 Learning Area MATHEMATICS Quarter FIRST Objectives must be met over the week and connected to the curriculum standards. To meet the objectives, necessary procedures must be followed and if needed, additional lessons, exercises and remedial activities may be done for developing content knowledge and competencies. These are assessed using Formative Assessment strategies. Valuing objectives support the learning of content and competencies and enable children to find significance and joy in learning the lessons. Weekly objectives shall be derived from the curriculum guides. The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of quadratic equations, inequalities and functions, and rational algebraic equations. The learner is able to investigate thoroughly mathematical relationships in various situations, formulate real-life problems involving quadratic equations, inequalities and functions, and rational algebraic equations and solve them using a variety of strategies. The learners should be able to: illustrates quadratic equations; and (M9AL-Ia-1) Solves quadratic equations by (a) extracting square roots; (b) factoring; (c) completing the square; and (d) using the quadratic formula (M9AL-Ia-b-1) Learning Objectives: 1. illustrates quadratic equations; and 2. solve quadratic equations by extracting the square root and by factoring. Content is what the lesson is all about. It pertains to the subject matter that the teacher aims to teach. In the CG, the content can be tackled in a week or two. II. CONTENT III. LEARNING RESOURCES ILLUSTRATES QUADRATIC EQUATIONS SOLVING QUADRATIC EQUATIONS BY EXTRACTING THE SQUARE ROOT AND BY FACTORING List the materials to be used in different days. Varied sources of materials sustain children’s interest in the lesson and in the learning. Ensure that there is a mix of concrete and manipulative materials as well as paper-based materials. Handson learning promotes concept development. A. References 1. Teacher’s Guide pages 2. Learner’s Material pages 3. Textbook pages 4. Additional Materials from Learning Resource portal pp. 14-18; pp. 19-26; pp.27-33 pp. 11-14; pp. 15-23; pp. 24-27 B. Other Learning Resources IV. PROCEDURES These steps should be done across the week. Spread out the activities appropriately so that the students will learn well. Always be guided by demonstration of learning by the students which you can infer from formative assessment activities. Sustain learning systematically by providing students with multiple ways to learn new things, practice their learning, question their learning processes and draw conclusions about what they learned in relation to their life experiences and previous knowledge. Indicate the time allotment for each step. A. Reviewing previous lesson or presenting a new lesson (Elicit) B. Establishing a purpose for the lesson (Engage) Motive Questions: 1. How did you find each product? (expected answer: The different methods of finding products of polynomials are used such as distributive property, FOIL method …) 2. How would you describe the products obtained? (expected answer: Each product is a polynomial) 3. What common characteristics do these polynomials have? (expected answer : Each polynomial contains one variable) 4. Why do you think there is a need to perform such mathematical tasks? ( answers may vary ) C. Presenting examples/instances of the new lesson (Explore) D. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #1 (Explain) ILLUSTRATING QUADRATIC EQUATION: ACTIVITY!!! A) Direction: Write each Quadratic equation in standard form and identify the quadratic term , the linear term, constant term, a, b, and c. Write your answer in the given table : (Expected answers are highlighted) a) x2 = 5x -6 d) 5x2 = -8x b) 2(3x2 -1)=6x + 5 c) y(y-7)=44 Standard Quadratic Linear Constant Values form of term term term of equation a,b,& c a)x2-5x +6=0 b)6x2-6x-9=0 x2 6x2 -5x -6x +6 -9 1,-5,6 6,-6,-9 c)y2-7y-44=0 y2 -7y -44 1,-7,-44 d)5x2+8x=0 5x2 5x2 0 5,8,0 B. Which of the equations are considered complete? Incomplete Expected answers : Complete : c,d Incomplete : a,b 3. When do you consider an equation as complete? Incomplete? Expected answers : Quadratic equations are complete if the linear term, and constant term are not zero. Quadratic equations are incomplete if either of the linear term, and constant term is not zero or both zero. BY EXTRACTING THE SQUARE ROOT: Learn To Solve Quadratic Equation!! Direction: Use the quadratic equations below to answer the questions that follow. 2 1) x = 36 2)t2 -64 =0 2 3) 2s -98 =0 4) r2 =0 2 5) w = -9 Questions : ( answers are highlighted) a) Describe and compare the given equations. What statement can you make?( The equations are all quadratic and the linear term in each equation is zero) b)Determine the values of each variable to make each equation true. 1)6, 2)8 3)7, 4)0, 5)3√−1 ) c) How many solutions does each equation have ? (two) Explain your answer.(The square of any integer is positive) d) What can you say about each quadratic equation?(All equations are of the forms ax 2 + c=0 or ax2 =0) E. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2 (Explain) ACTIVITY: EXTRACT ME!!! Direction : Apply the given steps to solve each quadratic equation. Steps : a) Write the equation in the form ax2 = c b) If a is not equal to make it equal to one by dividing both sides of equation by the value of a. c) Extract the root to find the value of the variable d) Check by substituting each root in the original equation. 1) x2 -144 = 0 2) 4x2 – 144 = 0 3)( x- 4)2 = 225 4) ( 25 – 1)2= 225 Expected Answers: 1) x=12 2) x=15 3)x=17,x=-9 4) x=8,x=-7 BY FACTORING: Present the following examples: 1) x2-6x+8=0 Solution: a. find the factors of the left member of equation: (x-4)(x-2)=0 b. apply the zero product property : (x-4)=0; (x-2)=0 c. solve each resulting equation : x-4=0→ x=2 x-4=0 → x=2 solution:{4,2} d. check the values of the variable obtained by substituting each in the equation : 4 2 42 -6(4) + 8 =0 22 -6(2) + 8 =0 16 – 24 + 8 =0 4 – 12 + 8 =0 0 =0 0=0 2 2) ( x+ 2) = 9 Solution: a. find the product and equate to zero : x2 +4x +4 = 9 x2 +4x – 5 = 0 b. find the factors of the left member of equation(x+4)(x-1)=0 c. apply the zero product property : (x+5)=0; (x-1)=0 d. solve each resulting equation : : x+5=0 ; x-1= 0 x= -5 : x=1 solution:{−5,1} e. check the values of the variable obtained by substituting each in the equation : -5 1 2 (-5 + 2) = 9 ( 1 + 2)2 = 9 -32 = 9 32 = 9 9=9 9=9 F. Developing mastery (Leads to Formative Assessment) (Elaborate) G. Finding practical applications of concepts and skills in daily living (Elaborate/Extend) H. Making generalizations and abstractions about the lesson (Explain/Elaborate) Written Test : A. Write each Quadratic equation in standard form and identify the quadratic term, the linear term, constant term, a, b, and c, then identify further if it is complete or incomplete. Write your answer in the given table: I. Evaluating learning (Evaluation) Standard form of equation Qua drati c term Line ar term Const ant term Values of a,b,& c Complet e (C) or Incomple te(inc) ( Expected answers are highlighted) Standard Qua Line Const form of drati ar ant equation c term term term Values of a,b,& c Complet e (C) or Incomple te(inc) 2x2-2x-5=0 5x2+7x1=0 2x2-2x-5=0 5x2+7x1=0 2x2 5x2 -2x 7x -5 -1 2,-2,-5 5,7,-1 C C B. Solve each equation by extracting square roots: 1) x2=36 ( ans: 6) 2)(x+4)2 = 100 (ans:6,4) C. Solve each quadratic equation by factoring. 1) x2 + x – 12 = 0 2)x2 -12x = 36 (Expected answers: 1) {−𝟒, 𝟑} 2) {𝟔, 𝟔}) J. Additional activities for application or remediation (Extend) V. REMARKS The lesson will be continued next meeting VI. REFLECTION Reflect on your teaching and assess yourself as a teacher. Think about your students’ progress this week. What works? What else needs to be done to help the students learn? Identify what help your instructional supervisors can provide for you so when you meet them, you can ask relevant questions. A. No. of learners who earned 80% on the formative assessment B. No. of learners who require additional activities for remediation C. Did the remedial lessons work? No. of students who caught up with the lesson D. No. of learners who continue to require remediation E. Which of my teaching strategies work well? Why did these work? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor help me solve? G. What innovation or localized materials did I use/discover which I wish to share with other teachers? Prepared by: Checked by: HANNAH MAE P. CORPUZ Teacher III ROMINA C. TOLENTINO Master Teacher I Reviewed by: MILAGROS A. MALLARE SSHT-VI, Mathematics Noted by: