CPA REVIEW SCHOOL OF THE PHILIPPINES MANILA ADVANCED FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING FINAL PREBOARD EXAMINATION Sunday, September 11, 2016, 4:00 pm to 7:00 pm Numbers 1, 2, 3, and 4 On January 2, 2016, Domus Corporation purchased 80% of the outstanding shares of Caritate Company for a consideration of P19,000,000. Including in the price paid is control premium in the amount of P500,000. The acquisition-related cost amount to P45,000. At that date, Caritate had P16,000,000 of ordinary shares outstanding and retained earnings of P6,400,000. Caritate's equipment with a remaining life of 5 years had a book value of P9,000,000 and a fair value of P10,520,000. Caritate's remaining assets had book values equal to their fair values. All intangibles except goodwill are expected to have remaining lives of 8 years. The income and dividend figures for both Domus and Caritate are as follows: Net income of Domus in 2016 is P3,600,000 ; 2017 is P4,400,000. Net income of Caritate in 2016 is P1,360,000 ; 2017 is P2,040,000. Dividends declared by Domus in 2016 is P880,000 ; 2017 is P1,560,000. Dividends declared by Caritate in 2016 is P280,000 ; 2017 is P520,000. Domus' retained earnings balance at the date of acquisition was P13,800,000. 1. What is the consolidated retained earnings attributable to controlling interest in 2017? A. 20,953,600 B. 20,929,600 C. 21,089,600 D. 21,332,800 2. What is the consolidated profit in 2017? A. B. C. D. 5,720,000 5,856,000 5,372,800 5,752,000 3. What is the non-controlling interest in net assets in 2017? A. B. C. D. 5.000,000 5,209,600 5,158,000 5,182,400 4. What is the non-controlling interest in net income in 2016? A. B. C. D. 211,200 238,400 272,000 347,200 Page 2 Numbers 5 and 6 Parco Corporation acquired an 80% interest in Slack Company on January 2, 2016 for P10,800,000. On this date, the share capital and retained earnings of the two companies follows: Share Capital Retained Earnings Parco Corp. P24,000,000 12,000,000 Slack Co. P9,000,000 P1,800,000 On January 2, 2016 the asset and liabilities of Slack Co. were stated at their fair values except for machinery which is undervalued by P900,000 (remaining life is 3 years). On September 30, 2016, Slack sold merchandise to Parco as an inter-company profit of P600,000; 1/4 was still unsold at year end. Likewise, on October 1, 2017, Slack purchased merchandise from Parco for P14,400,000. The selling affiliate included a 20% mark-up on cost on this sale. Only 3/4 of these purchases had been sold to unrelated parties as of December 31, 2017. As of December 31. 2017, goodwill was determined to be impaired by P240,000. The following is the summary of the 2017 transactions of the affiliated companies Parco Corp. Net Income P6,000,000 Dividends declared and paid 2,400,000 Slack Co. P2,400,000 720,000 5. What is the net income attributable to parent shareholders' equity in the 2017 consolidated financial statements? A. 6,432.000 B. 6,744,000 C. 6,552,000 D. 6,834,000 6. What is the non-controlling interest in net income in the 2017 consolidated financial statements? A. 330,000 B. 342,000 C. 282,000 D. 402,000 Numbers 7, 8, and 9 On January l, 2016, Rapids Company purchased 80% of the outstanding shares of Mock Corporation at book value. The stockholders' equity of Mock Corporation on this date showed: Ordinary shares – P4,560,000 and Retained earnings – P3,920,000. On April 30, 2016, Rapids Company acquired a used machinery for P672,000 from Mock Corp. that was being carried in the latter's books at P840, 000. The asset still has a remaining useful life of 5 years. On the other hand, on August 31, 2016, Mock Corp. purchased an equipment that was already 20% depreciated from Rapids Co. for P2,760,000. The original cost of this equipment was P3,000,000 and had a remaining life of 8 years. Net Income of Rapids Co. and Mock Corp. for 2016 amounted to P2,880,000 and P 1,240,000. Dividends paid totaled to P920,000 and P420,000 for Rapids Co. and Mock Corp., respectively. 7. What is the net income in the consolidated financial statements in 2016? A. 3,920,600 B. 3,775,000 C. 3,584,600 D. 3,307,480 8. What is the net income attributable to parent’s shareholders' equity in the consolidated financial statements in 2016? A. 3,336,600 B. 3,307,480 C. 3,643 480 D. 3,584,600 9. What is the non-controlling interest in net assets in the consolidated financial statements in 2016? A. 1,696,000 B. 1,860,000 C. 1.820,120 Page 3 D. 1,889,120 Condensed Statements of Financial Position of Love Corp. and You Corp. as of December 31,2016 are as follows: Current Assets Noncurrent Assets Total Assets Liabilities Ordinary Shares, P20 par Share Premium Retained Earnings Love P 175,000 725,000 900,000 You P 65,000 425,000 490,000 65,000 550,000 35,000 250,000 35,000 300,000 25,000 130,000 On January 1, 2017, Love Corp. issued 35,000 shares with a market value of P25/share for the assets and liabilities of You Corp. The book value reflects the fair value of the assets and liabilities, except that the noncurrent assets of You have fair value of P630,000 and the noncurrent assets of Love are overstated by P30,000. Contingent consideration, which is determinable, is equal to P15,000. Love also paid for the stock issuance costs worth P34,000 and other acquisition costs amounting to P19,000. 10. What is the combined total assets after the acquisition? A. 1,742,000 B. 1,825,000 C. 1,772,000 D. 1,567,000 11. Which of the following consolidation items will affect only the Consolidated Net Income Attributable to the Parent's Shareholders but not the Non controlling Interest in Net Income? A. Amortization of difference between fair value over book value of the assets or liabilities of the subsidiary. B. Impairment loss of the total goodwill arising from business combination C. Gain on bargain purchase arising from business combination D. Unrealized or realized gain/loss on upstream transactions 12. Which of the following business combination transactions will affect the goodwill or gain on bargain purchase arising from business combinations? A. Payment for legal, audit and broker's fees directly connected with the business combination B. Incurring costs related to the issuance of ordinary shares given as consideration for the acquisition of the 51-100% of ordinary shares of subsidiary corporation. C. Measurement adjustments during measurement period which shall not exceed 12 months from the date of acquisition date. D. Payment of costs directly related to the issuance of bonds payable given as consideration for the acquisition of the net assets of the acquired corporation. 13. Which of the following statements concerning preparation of consolidated financial statements of a group or separate financial statements of a parent corporation is incorrect? A. IAS 27 does not mandate which entities are required to present separate financial statements. B. IFRS 10 requires an entity (parent) that controls one or more other entities (subsidiaries) to present consolidated financial statements including all its subsidiaries regardless of industries except when the parent is an (1) investment entity or (2) a non-public entity which is partially or wholly owned by another entity which prepares consolidated financial statements. C. In preparing consolidated financial statements, IFRS 10 provides that the parent corporation shall recognize and measure at fair value all the identifiable assets and liabilities of subsidiaries including contingent liability provided it is a present obligation and can be estimated reliably. D. In preparing consolidated financial statements, IFRS 10 requires the parent to present noncontrolling interest (NCI) as part of consolidated shareholder’s equity separately from the equity of the owners of the parent and IFRS 3 requires non-controlling interest to be measured initially Page 4 as the higher between NCI's Fair Value or NCI's Proportionate Share of the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary. Numbers 14, 15 and 16 On December 1, 2016, KLM Corporation acquired 4,600 shares of QRS Company at a cost of P28 per share. KLM classifies them as available-for-sale securities. On this same date, KLM decides to hedge against a possible decline in the value of the securities by purchasing, at a cost of P11,900, an at-themoney put option to sell the 4,600 shares. The option expires on April l, 2017. The fair values of the investment and the options follow: QRS Co. Cost per share Put Option (Fair Value) 12/01/16 12/31/16 04/01/17 28.00 ? 26.50 15,400 23.50 ? 14. What is the net foreign exchange gain/(loss) in the hedging activity in 2016? A. (6.900) B. 3.500 C. 5,300 D. (3,400) 15. What is the foreign exchange gain/(loss) on the option contract due to change in intrinsic value in 2017 if split accounting is used in the assessment of hedge effectiveness? A. (5,300) B. 5,300 C. 13,800 D. (13,800) 16. What is the net foreign exchange gain/(loss) in the hedging activity in 2017? A. B. C. D. (8,500) (13,800) 5,300 13,800 Numbers 17 and 18 On December l, S company entered into a firm commitment to acquire a machinery from United Arab Emirates Company. Delivery and passage of title would be on January 31, 2017 at the price of 37,800 dirhams, accounted for as fair value hedge. On the same date, to hedge against unfavorable changes in the exchange rate, S entered into a 60-day forward contract with a bank for 37,800 dirhams. Exchange rate were as follows: Dec. 01, 2016 Dec. 31, 2016 Jan. 31, 2017 Spot Rate P96.50 97.25 99.70 Forward Rate P94.30 96.50 99.70 17. What is the foreign exchange gain/(loss) on the hedging instrument on December 31, 2016? A. 83,160 B. (83,160 C. (28,350) D. 28,350 18. Which of the following statements is correct? A. The total amount of accounts payable to be recorded on December l, 2016 is P3,564,540. B. The firm commitment account will be debited for P83,160 on December 31, 2016 Page 5 C. The firm commitment account will be debited for P204,120 upon purchase of machinery on January 31, 2017 D. On January 31, 2017, the company will recognize P120,960 forex loss on the forward contract. Numbers 19, 20 and 21 R company acquired machine for 169,200 lira from a vendor in Turkey on December 1, 2016. Payment in Turkey lira was due on March 31, 2017. On the same date, to hedge this foreign currency exposure R entered into a futures contract to purchase 169,2000 lira from a bank for delivery on March 31, 2017. Exchange rates for pounds on different dates are as e follows: Strike Price Buying spot rate Selling spot rate 30-day futures 60-day futures 90-day futures 120-day futures 12/01 41.50 41.60 41.40 42.30 41.80 40.60 42.20 12/31 41.50 42.50 42.30 41.80 42.20 42.50 42.80 03/31 41.50 43.40 43.70 43.20 42.60 43.40 42.90 19. What is the reported value of the receivable to the vendor at December 31, 2016? A. 7,004,800 B. 7,021,800 C. 7,157,160 D. 0 20. What is the foreign exchange gain/(loss) due to the hedging instrument on December 31, 2016? A. 50,760 B. (50,760) C. 16,920 D. (16,920) 21. What is the net impact in R Co.'s income in 2016 as a result of this hedging activity? A. B. C. D. 33,840 (33,840) 101,520 (101,520) Numbers 22 and 23 On January l, 2016 an entity purchased a tract of vacant land that is situated overseas for Baht 90,000. The entity classified the land as an investment property. The fair value of the land at December 31, 2016 is Baht 100,000 The entity's functional currency is the Php (Peso) Spot currency exchange rates: January l, 2016: 1 Baht = P2 Weighted average exchange rate in 20X0: 1 Baht = P2.04 December 31, 2016: 1 Baht = P2.1. 22. What is the carrying amount of the investment property at December 31, 2016 and what amount/s would be presented in profit or loss for the year ended December 31, 2016? A. Carrying amount of investment property = P210 000. Profit for the year includes P30,000 increase in the fair value of investment property. B. Carrying amount of investment property = P210,000. Profit for the year includes P20,400 increase in the fair value of investment property and P9,600 foreign exchange gain. Page 6 C. Carrying amount of investment property = P180, 000. Profit for the year includes no amount in respect of the investment property. D. Carrying amount of investment property = P189,000. Profit for the year includes P9,000 foreign exchange gain. 23. Assuming the entity cannot, without undue cost or effort, determine the fair value of its investment property reliably on an ongoing basis. What is the carrying amount of the investment property at December 31, 2016 and what amount/s would be presented in profit or loss for the year ended December 31, 2016? A. Carrying amount of investment property = P210,000. Profit for the year includes P30,000 increase in the fair value of investment property. B. Carrying amount of investment property = P210,000. Profit for the year includes P20,400 increase in the fair value of investment property and P9,600 foreign exchange gain. C. Carrying amount of investment property = P180,000. Profit for the year includes no amount in respect of the investment property. D. Carrying amount of investment property = P189,000. Profit for the year includes P9,000 foreign exchange gain. 24. Which of the following comprehensive income items are classified as part of "Other Comprehensive Income" with reclassification adjustment in the Statement of Comprehensive Income? I. II. III. IV. Unrealized gain or loss on changes of fair value of derivates designated as fair value hedge. Unrealized gain or loss on changes of fair value of derivates considered as undesignated hedge. Gain or loss arising from foreign currency transaction. Unrealized gain or loss on changes of fair value of derivates designated as cash flow hedge when it refers to effective portion or the change in intrinsic value. V. Translation adjustment gain or loss arising from translation of financial statements of subsidiary in foreign operation. VI. Unrealized gain or loss on changes in fair value of derivatives designated as cash flow hedge when it refers to the ineffective portion or the change in time value. A. III and VI B. IV and V C. I and VI D. II and V 25. Which of the following statements concerning measurement of items of financial statements denominated in foreign currency is incorrect? A. In foreign currency denominated transaction, non-monetary items shall be subsequently measured at foreign currency exchange rate at the date of transaction. B. In translation of financial statements of a subsidiary foreign corporation, income and expense accounts shall be translated at foreign currency exchange rate at the end of reporting period. C. In translation of financial statements of a subsidiary foreign corporation, equity accounts shall be translated at foreign currency exchange rate at the date of the transaction. D. In foreign currency denominated transaction, monetary items shall be subsequently measured at foreign currency exchange rate at the end of reporting period. On January 1, 2016. Gawad Kalinga Inc., a non-stock non-profit charitable organization, received P1,000.000 cash donation from Mr. Pilantropo who imposed a condition that the fund shall be used for the acquisition of several service vehicles for the use of the organization. On December 31, 2016, Gawad Kalinga purchased a motor vehicle using the donated fund at an amount of P200,000. 26. Which of the following statements concerning the presentation of the transactions that transpired for in 2016 in Gawad Kalinga's financial statements is correct? Page 7 A. Only the P200,000 spent for the acquisition of motor vehicle shall be presented as revenue in the Statement of Activities. B. The transactions will increase the total of assets of the organization for the year ended December 31, 2016 by P1,200,000 in the Statement of Financial Position. C. The 1,000,000 cash donation shall be presented as cash receipts from financing activities while the P200,000 shall be prepared as cash disbursement for investing activities in the Statement of Cash flows. D. The statement of activities of the organization will show net because in the net assets of the organization by P1 200,000. 27. Under the Government Accounting Manual issued by Commission on Audit, which of the following transactions will require journal entry in the accounting book of a national government agency or unit? A. Receipts of national budget allotment from Department of Budget and Management. B. Entering into a contract with a supplier for incurrence of obligation to acquire government supplies or equipment. C. Receipt or notice of a cash allocation from Department of Budget and Management. D. Receipts of appropriation from Department of Budget and Management bases on the General Appropriation Act. SM Inc. and Rob Inc entered into an arrangement which provides that parties will have joint control over a separate vehicle to be established called MOB Inc. for the operation of Universal Mall in Mindanao. The contractual arrangement provides that MOB Inc. will have title over the assets and liabilities of the Universal Mall and that the parties that have joint control the arrangement shall have rights to the net assets of the arrangement. 28. How shall SM Inc. and Rob Inc. classify and accounts their investments in joint arrangement in their consolidated financial statements? A. The investment in joint arrangement shall be classified joint venture to be accounted for using the equity method B. The investment in joint arrangement shall be classified as joint venture to be accounted for using proportionate consolidation. C. The investment in joint arrangement shall be classified joint operation to be accounted for using line by line method by recognizing their share in assets revenue expenses from the joint operation. D. The investment in joint. arrangement shall be classified as joint operation to be accounted for using fair value model under IFRS 9. Numbers 29, 30, 31, and 32 The following data were extracted in the second department of a three step process to complete the company's product and opted to use the FIFO method in accounting the process: Beginning inventory units were 8,000 (65% to complete as to direct materials and 60% complete as to conversion). Ending inventory units 12,500 (55% complete as to direct materials and 55% to complete as to conversion). Transferred-out units from the prior department were 79,000. Total normal and abnormal lost units were 1,500. Started and completed cost was P2,112,500. The current period cost for direct material was P855,525. The transferred-out cost from the prior department was P977,500. Total cost to account for was P2,723,750. Total cost per eup as to direct materials and conversion was P 20. 29. What is the equivalent units of production as to conversion? A. 73,825 B. 75,325 C. 74,525 D. 77,375 30. What is the ending inventory cost? A. 812,500 B. 282,500 C. 406,250 D. 293,750 31. What is the cost transferred-out goods to the next department? A. 2.418,500 Page 8 B. 2,723,750 C. 2,441,250 D. 2,198,500 32. What is the current period cost to conversion? A. 677,925 B. 670,725 C. 677,925 D. 696,375 Numbers 33, 34, 35, and 36 The following data were ascertained during the year: Work-in-process Finished goods January 1 December 31 130,000 89,000 352.000 231,250 Raw materials used was P 504,950 and the direct labor rate was P15. Actual overhead was P156,500 of which P76,550 was indirect labor and the rest were indirect materials. Budgeted overhead cost and direct labor hours was P250,000 and 31,250 respectively. At the end of the year the overhead control account has a credit balance of P18,500. It was the company's policy to consider any difference from the actual and applied overhead less than P50,000 immaterial. 33. What is the prime cost during the year? A. B. C. D. 833,075 973,700 753,125 893,750 34. What is the cost of goods manufactured at the end of the year? A. B. C. D. 786,075 687,625 871,700 706,125 35. What is the total goods available for sale? A. B. C. D. 795,125 875,075 776,625 960,700 36. What is the adjusted cost of sales at the end of the year? A. B. C. D. 625,325 526,875 545,375 710,950 Numbers 37 and 38 The company has two main products, Alpha and Beta. Charlie on the other hand was a by-product of Beta. Alpha and Beta came from the same raw material. Charlie was manufactured from the residue of the process from creating product Beta. The cost before separation was P375,000. The company opted to use the NRV (approximated) in accounting its joint costs and the NRV of product Charlie was a reduction from the cost where it came from. The following data were ascertained during the year: Page 9 Units produced Units sold Cost after separation Selling price per unit Alpha 25,000 23,000 P16,200 P15 Beta 20,000 16,000 P49,300 P12 Charlie 1,200 1,200 P3,500 P5 37. What is the cost of goods manufactured of Beta? A. 179,441 B. 162,794 C. 178,050 D. 161,673 38. What is the gross profit of product Beta? A. 48,447 B. 62,662 C. 61,765 D. 49,560 39. When will the average process costing method produce same cost of goods manufactured as the first in first out process costing method? A. When materials are added 100% at the end of the process. B. When materials are added 100% at the beginning of the process. C. When the beginning work in process inventory and ending work in process inventory are equal. D. When there is not beginning work in process inventory. 40. Which of the following costs shall he considered as both prime costs and conversion costs? A. B. C. D. Supervisory salaries for a manufacturing plant Property taxes on a manufacturing plant Costs of direct materials used in the production. Employee benefits earned by machine in producing the firm's product Numbers 41, 42, and 43 Reality, Inc., works on a contract in March 2016 to construct a commercial building. During 2016, Reality uses the cost to cost method. At December 31, 2016, the balances of certain accounts were: Excess of Construction in Progress over billings — P140,000 due from customer; and Progress Billings P560,000 which is 1/5 of the contract price. At December 31, 2016, the estimated future costs to complete the project total P1,350,000. Of the amount billed 70% were paid in 2016 subject to retention provision of 15%, payable with the final bill after the acceptance of entire completed project. A mobilization fee of 5% of the contract price (deductible from the final bill) is payable in 10 days after the contract signing. 41. What is the cost incurred to date in 2016? A. 1,800,000 B. 1,350,000 C. 450,000 D. 700,000 42. What portion of the contract price is recognized as income in 2016? A. 700,000 B. 250,000 C. 191,200 Page 10 D. 526,800 43. What is the total collections in 2016? A. B. C. D. 333,200 392,000 532,000 473,200 On July l, 2016, PM Motors, which maintains a perpetual inventory records sold new automobile to ANX for P1,700,000. The car costs the seller P1,301,250. The following were the payment scheme in order: 1) 30% down payment 2) P160,000 allowance on an old car traded 3) the balance being payable in equal monthly installments The monthly amortization amounts to P60,000 inclusive of 12% interest on the unpaid amount of the obligation. The car traded in has a wholesale value of P 240,000 after expending reconditioning cost of P45,000. After paying three installments, the buyer suffered major financial setback incapacitating him to continue paying so the car was subsequently repossessed. When reacquired, the car was appraised to have a fair value of P600,000. 44. What is the realized gross profit on installment sales during the year? A. B. C. D. 212,500 213,899 221,250 205,149 Cellphone, Inc. sells cellphones on an installment basis. For the year ended December 31, 2016, the following were reported: Cost of installment sales Loss on repossessions Fair value of repossessed merchandise Account defaulted Deferred gross profit, December 31 Adjusted P1,050,000 27,000 225,000 360,000 216,000 45. What is the collections during the year? A. 780,000 B. 420,000 C. 720,000 D. 1,429,091 Nikita, Inc. sells automatic weapons costing P700,000 at a price of P 1,200,000. Division Corp. buys a dozen of automatic weapons on installment and trade in six of its old weapons at a trade-in value of P300,000 each. Nikita spends P25,000 to recondition the old guns and sells them for P315,000. Nikita expects a 10 percent gross profit from the sale of used guns. Page 11 46. What is the over-allowance granted by Nikita on the trade-in transaction? A. 99,000 B. 234,000 C. 41,500 D. 249,000 Page 12 Numbers 47 and 48 Mariano operates a branch in Laoag City. At close of the business on December 31, 2016, Laoag Branch account in the home office books showed a debit balance of P234,900. The interoffice accounts were in agreement at the beginning of the year. For purposes of reconciling the interoffice accounts, the following facts were ascertained: a. Computer equipment costing the home office P27,000 was sent to Laoag branch. The home office will maintain the records of the asset used by the branch. Meanwhile, back at the branch no entry was made. b. The branch acquired a machinery costing PI 8,000. The home office will maintain the records of the asset used by the branch. The home office was not yet notified. c. The home office charged the branch for freight amounting to P2,220. It should have been charged to its customer. d. The home office inadvertently recorded a Laoag branch remittance of P4,200, as collection from its customers on account. e. On December 24, 2016, the branch sent a check for P9,600 to its suppliers on account. The branch erroneously recorded the transaction as a remittance to the home office and sent a copy of the debit memo to the home office. The home office recorded this upon receiving the debit memo on December 29, 2016. f. On December 26, 2016 the branch returned P6,600 of excess merchandise to the home office. The merchandise was received by the home office on December 30, 2016 and credited Lanao Branch Current. g. The home office allocated advertising and rent expense totaling P5,400 to Laoag branch. The home office charged the said expense to Laguna branch by mistake, Laoag branch had not entered the allocation at year-end. h. A home office customer remitted P3,600 to the branch. The branch inadvertently recorded this transaction on December 28, 2016 as a transfer of cash from the home office. The home office made no entry during the year. i. Inventory costing P36,000 was sent to the branch by the home office on December 14, 2016. The branch recorded the transaction as a purchase of merchandise on account from outsiders by mistake. 47. What is the unadjusted balance of the home office current account as of December 31, 2016: A. 222,480 B. 171,480 C. 188,880 D. 178,320 48. What is the adjusted balance of the reciprocal accounts as of December 31, 2016? A. 200,280 B. 247,320 C. 222,480 D. 262,320 On December 31, 2016, ABC Corporation combined net income together with its Bacolod branch amounted to P350,000. On June 30, 2016, the home office purchased and recorded fixed asset for the use of the branch amounting to P200,000. Useful life is 5 years. The following were ascertained in the Bacolod branch's books: During the year, shipments of merchandise at cost to the branch amounted to P135,000. Remittance of P70,000 was made during the year to the home office. Purchases of merchandise from outside suppliers amounted to P125,000. Ending inventories amounted to P80,000. Sales for the year was reported at P400,000. The branch paid selling and administrative expenses amounting to P 75,000. 49. What is the separate income of the home office? A. 105,000 B. 225,000 C. 245,000 D. 125,000 Page 13 On November 1, 2016, LG, Inc. authorized Warren Buffet to operate as a franchisee for an initial franchise fee of P1,500,000. Of this amount, 40% was received upon contract signing and the balance, represented by a note, is due in three annual installments starting December 31, 2016. A 65-day period of refund was granted. According to the agreement, the down payment represents a fair measure of the services initially performed. The collectability of the note is reasonably certain. (PV factor of 2.4) 50. What is the unearned franchise fee at December 31, 2016? A. 1,320,000 B. 720,000 C. 600,000 D. 0 Under IFRS 15, revenue from contracts with customers shall be recognized as revenue when the entity satisfied a performance obligation which can either be (1) satisfaction over time or (2) satisfaction at a point in time. Three of the circumstances enumerated below involve satisfaction of performance obligation over time which will result to recognition of revenue over time. 51. Which of the following will result to recognition of revenue at a point in time? A. The customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the entity's performance as the entity performs. B. The customer obtains absolute control, legal right and possession of the promised asset at a specific date. C. The entity's performance enhances or creates an asset that the customer controls as the asset is created or enhanced. D. The entity's performance does not create an asset with an alternative use to the entity and the entity has enforceable right to performance completed to date. 52. Under IAS 11 construction contracts, contract costs that shall be capitalized as part of construction in progress will include the following, except A. Depreciation of idle plant and equipment that is not used in a particular construction contract. B. Cost of moving plant, equipment and materials to and from the contract site. C. Construction overhead such as preparation arid processing of construction personnel payroll. D. Site labour costs, including site preparation and costs of materials used in construction. 53. Under IAS18 revenue recognition, how shall revenue be generally measured by an entity? A. Fair value of the consideration received or receivable minus rebates and volume discount. B. Book value of the consideration received or receivable plus rebates and volume discount. C. Face value of the non-interest bearing note received or receivable minus rebates and volume discount. D. Cost of the consideration received or receivable minus rebates and volume discount. 54. Which of the following recognition of income and expense accounts related to installment sales is incorrect? A. If the collection of the installment receivable is not reasonably assured, gross profit of installment sales is recognized proportionately on the basis of collection. B. If the long-term installment receivable is non-interest bearing, interest revenue shall be recognized based on passage of time using the effective interest method. C. The cost of installment sales shall he recognized proportionately throughout the term of the installment contract based on the proportion of collection. D. Loss on repossession shall be recognized on the date of default of collection of installment due and repossession of the item so\d computed as the difference between the fair value of repossessed item and the unrecovered cost of the installment receivable. Page 14 REA and KIM are partners engaged in a manufacturing business. Transactions affecting the partners’ capital accounts in 2016 are as follows: REA Debit Credit Beginning Balance April 1 June 30 Sept. 1 Oct.1 P 250,000 150,000 KIM Debit Credit P 350,000 100,000 125,000 225,000 250,000 300,000 350,000 200,000 The income summary has a debit balance of P225,000 Agreement between REA and KIM are as follows: Interest on average capital at 8% Salaries of P125,000 and P175,000 are given to REA and KIM, respectively Bonus to KIM at 25% of net income after deducting interest and salaries but before deducting bonus Balance is to be divided equally. 55. What is the net increase/decrease in KIM's capital account during 2016? A. B. C. D. 518,000 168,000 (82,000) (32,000) Numbers 56 and 57 MARICAR, PATRICK and DON are partners sharing profits and losses of 5:3:2, respectively. As of Dec 31, 2015, their capital balances were P997,500, P840,000 and P630,000 respectively. On January l, 2016, the partners admitted YER as a new partner and according to their agreement YER will contribute P840,000 in cash to the partnership and also pay P105,000 for 15% of PATRICK's share. YER will be given a 20% share in profits, while the original partners' share will be proportionately the same as before. After admission of YER, the total capital be P3,465,000 and YER capital will be P735,000. 56. What is the asset revaluation? A. 231,000 B. 73,500 C. 157,500 D. 388,500 57. What is the bonus in the admission of YER? A. 69,300 B. 115,500 C. 126,000 D. 231,000 PSALM. TRISHA and GLENDA were partners with capital balances on January 2, 2016 of P350,000, P525,000 and P700,000, respectively. Their profit ratio is 5:3:2 while their capital interest ratio is 4:4:2. On July 1, 2016, QUEENIE was admitted by the partnership for 20% interest in capital and 25% in profits by contributing P87,500 cash, and the old partners agree to bring their interest to their old capital and profit interest sharing ratio. The partnership had net income of P210,000 before admission of QUEENIE and the partners agree to revalue its overvalued equipment by P35,000. 58. What is the capital balance of PSALM After admission of QUEENIE? A. 297,500 B. 588,000 C. 354,200 D. 470,400 Page 15 Numbers 59 and 60 JCA Partnership is entering into liquidation and you are given the following account balances: Cash Noncash assets 775,000 6,750,000 Total Asset 7,525,000 Liabilities Loan from A. J. Capital (20%) C. Capital (20%) A. Capital (60%) Total Liabilities and Capital 1,100,000 150,000 1,275,000 1,625,000 3,375,000 7,525,000 During June, noncash assets with a book value of P1,875,000 were sold for P1,600,000. JCA paid P175,000 for the liquidation expenses it incurred and it also paid its liabilities to outside creditors. However, creditors whose account balances amount to P 150,000 decided to condone JCA's liabilities. ¾ of the cash received from the sale of noncash assets were distributed to the partners. 59. What is J's share in the maximum possible loss? A. 995,000 B. 985,000 C. 965,000 D. 975,000 60. What is A's interest after the first cash distribution? A. B. C. D. 3,105,000 2,905,000 2,955,000 2,805,000 Numbers 61, 62, 63, and 64 Hosea Corporation is undergoing liquidation. On January l, 2016 its Statement of Financial Position showed the following accounts: ASSETS Cash Accounts Receivables-net Inventory Prepaid Expenses Building Goodwill P 150,000 290,600 50,000 10,400 380,000 80 000 TOTAL P 961,000 LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Salaries Payable P 85,000 Accounts Payable 120,700 Mortgages Payable 428,000 Loan Payable 130,000 Notes Payable 84,300 Ordinary Shares 170,000 Deficit (57,000) TOTAL P 961,000 The mortgage payable is secured by the Building having a realizable value of P 400,000. Accounts Payable amounting to P 75,000 is secured by receivables amounting to P 90,600 (P 9,900 of which is uncollectible). The balance of receivables which has a realizable value of P 187,500 is used to secure the loan payable. Inventory has a realizable value of P 41,200. In addition to recorded liabilities are: accrued interest on mortgage payable amounting to P 4,280, liquidation expenses amounting P 11,300 and taxes amounting to P 5,600. (NOTE: Use 2 decimal places for estimated recovery percentage ex. 88.89%) 61. What are the net free assets? A. B. C. D. 152,500 237,500 254,400 163,800 Page 16 62. What is the estimated payments to unsecured creditors without priority? A. 206,486 B. 124,852 C. 122,161 D. 202,036 63. What is the estimated payment to partially secured creditors? A. 390,334 B. 430360 C. 430,334 D. 420,334 64. What is the estimated deficiency percentage to fully secured creditors? A. B. C. 93.97% 95.50% 90.35% D. 100.00% 65. In case of partnership dissolution through admission of new partner or retirement of partner, which of the following statements is correct? A. In case of admission of new partner by purchase, the total capital of the partnership after the admission of new partner will be higher than the total capital before admission of new partner because of the cash or asset paid by the new partner. B. In case of retirement of a partner wherein the assets of the partnership are properly valued, the receipt by the retiring partner of an amount lower than his capital balance will decrease the capital balance of the remaining panniers. C. In case of admission of new partner by investment, the presence of excess of total agreed capitalization over the total contributed capital of all partners and the presence of difference between the contributed capital and agreed capital of new partner will show that there is positive asset revaluation and bonus to either old or new partner. D. In case of admission of new partner by investment, the positive asset revaluation or impairment loss of assets shall be distributed to all the partners including the newly admitted partner using the new profit or loss ratio agreement. 66. In case of liquidation of the partnership, which of the following statements is inaccurate? A. If the partnership's assets are not sufficient to cover the partnership's liabilities to third person, the general partners are liable solidarily up to the extent of their separate assets. B. The liabilities of the partnership to third persons shall be settled first using the partnership assets before the claims of the partners against the partnership shall be satisfied. C. The claims of the partners against the partnership other than capital and profit shall be settled first before the partner's share in the capitalization of the partnership be distributed to them. D. The personal assets of the partners are reserved for the payment of the personal debts of the partners and may be used pay partnership’s creditors in case there will be excess of partner': personal assets over partner's personal debts. 67. During corporate liquidation, which of the following types of creditors will always receive full settlements of his claim? A. B. C. D. Unsecured creditors with priority Unsecured creditors with priority Partially secured creditors Fully secured creditors Page 17 IFRS 4 provides that an insurer shall perform liability adequacy test which involves an assessment at the end of each reporting period whether its recognized insurance liabilities are adequate using current estimates of future cash flows under its insurance contracts. If at the end of the reporting period, the insurer’s assessment shows that the carrying amount of its insurance liabilities is adequate in the light of the estimated future cash flows. 68. How shall the insurer treat or account the entire deficiency? A. It shall be treated as a change in accounting estimate accounted for prospectively and recognized in profit or loss. B. It shall be treated as a change in accounting policy accounted for by retrospective application. C. It shall be treated as a prior period error accounted for by retrospective restatement. D. It shall be treated as a cumulative or retrospective adjustment in the beginning retained earnings Eng-Bee-Ten Inc. delivers boxes of Hopia and Tikoy to CPAR co be sold to its reviewees. The arrangement between the parties provides that CPAR does not have unconditional obligation to pay for the products but is required to pay a deposit equivalent to 5% of the selling price of the products. The arrangement also states that Eng-Bee-Ten has the right to require the return of products or to require CPAR to transfer it to another store. 69. Under IFRS 15, when shall Eng-Bee-Ten recognize sales revenue from the Hopia and Tikoy delivered to CPAR? A. Sales revenue shall be recognized by Eng-Bee-Ten upon delivery of the boxes to CPAR. B. Sales revenue shall be recognized by Eng-Bee-Ten upon payment of 5% deposit by CPAR. C. Sales revenue shall be recognized by Eng-Bee-Ten upon sale by CPAR of the products to reviewees. D. Sales revenue shall be recognized by Eng-Bee-Ten upon remittance by CPAR of the net proceeds of the sales after deducting the sales commission and other allowable items. Sky Inc. entered into a concession agreement with the Philippine government to operate the Skyway 3 expressway connecting SLEX to NLEX. The contract provides that Sky Inc. has received a right, not a license, to charge motorist for the public service and the revenue receivable is not agreed upon in advance. The contract will last for 30 years. 70. How shall Sky Inc. account for its infrastructure asset in that service concession agreement? A. The infrastructure asset shall be capitalized as property, plant and equipment to be depreciated over the contract life of 30 years. B. The infrastructure asset shall be capitalized as financial asset to be remeasured subsequently at fair value. C. The infrastructure asset shall be capitalized as intangible asset to be amortized over the contract life of .30 years. D. The infrastructure asset shall be capitalized as prepaid asset to be amortized over the contract life of 30 years. END CPA REVIEW SCHOOL OF THE PHILIPPINES MANILA ADVANCED FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING FINAL PREBOARD EXAMINATION Sunday, September 11, 2016, 4:00 pm to 7:00 pm ANSWER KEY 1. C 11. C 21. D 31. A 41. C 51. B 61. C 2. A 12. C 22. A 32. B 42. B 52. A 62. C 3. D 13. D 23. C 33. C 43. D 53. A 63. C 4. A 14. D 24. B 34. D 44. B 54. C 64. D 5. A 15. C 25. B 35. A 45. B 55. B 65. C 6. D 16. A 26. C 36. C 46. D 56. C 66. A 7. C 17. A 27. C 37. C 47. B 57. D 67. D 8. B 18. A 28. A 38. D 48. C 58. B 68. A 9. D 19. D 29. C 39. D 49. B 59. B 69. C 10. A 20. A 30. B 40. D 50. A 60. C 70. C