TRANSCRIPT FOR THPS-3 CHAT SESSION Richard.Fendler: THERE ARE QUESTIONS ON THPS-3 THAT ARE MUCH HARDER THAN ANYTHING THAT WILL BE ON THE EXAM Richard.Fendler: YOU WILL NOT NEED EXCEL TO DO ANY OF THE PROBLEMS ON THE EXAM. YOUR CALCULATOR WILL BE ENOUGH Richard.Fendler: YOU WILL NOT NEED EXCEL TO DO ANY OF THE PROBLEMS ON THE EXAM. YOUR CALCULATOR WILL BE ENOUGH Quratul.Maya: and under announcement there is no attach formula sheet as you mentioned Richard.Fendler: I BELIEVE THAT IF YOU CAN DO THE PROBLEMS ON THPS-3, YOU CAN DO PRETTY MUCH ANYTHING IN TIME VALUE OF MONEY Richard.Fendler: I WILL FIX THE LACK OF A FORMULA SHEET Quratul.Maya: ok Richard.Fendler: SOMETIMES FILES DO NOT CONNECT PROPERLY Richard.Fendler: I WILL FIX THAT RIGHT AFTER WE ARE DONE HERE Richard.Fendler: LETS GET STARTED ON THPS-3 Quratul.Maya: ok Brijeshkumar.Mistry: 👍 Anh.Tran: Sounds good professor Richard.Fendler: ARE THERE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT THE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS????? James.Wallace III: Question 9 Quratul.Maya: yes #3 Anh.Tran: Yes. #1 Danyal.Qamar: Question 8 Richard.Fendler: #3 Quratul.Maya: #15 Anish.Patel: yes question 16 Quratul.Maya: #16 Richard.Fendler: OH, A LOT!!! Kera.Astin: 18 Richard.Fendler: OK, HOLD ON UNTIL I DO THESE. Derek.Marcus: yes LOL Richard.Fendler: 1, 3, 8, 9, 15, 16 AND 18 Richard.Fendler: #1 James.Wallace III: and 14 Richard.Fendler: IF QUARTERLY COMPOUNDING, WE MULTIPLE THE NUMBER OF YEARS BY 4 AND DIVIDE THE INTEREST RATE BY 4. RIGHT? Richard.Fendler: SO, WHAT IS THE CORRECT ANSWER TO #1????? Anish.Patel: a? Anh.Tran: I put false Richard.Fendler: WHY A????? Brijeshkumar.Mistry: a James.Wallace III: a Derek.Marcus: A Richard.Fendler: DOES A SAY RATE DIVIDED BY 4 AND YEARS MULTIPLED BY 4????? Brijeshkumar.Mistry: no Anish.Patel: no Richard.Fendler: IF SO, I BELIEVE IT WOULD READ: "WE ARE REALLY INVESTING MONEY FOR 40 3-MONTH PERIODS, DURING WHICH WE RECEIVE2% INTEREST EACH PERIOD." Richard.Fendler: RIGHT????? Richard.Fendler: SO, AGAIN, WHAT IS THE CORRECT ANSWER TO #1??????? Kera.Astin: b Brijeshkumar.Mistry: yes Anish.Patel: b Richard.Fendler: I BELIEVE THAT KERA IS CORRECT. Richard.Fendler: #3 Richard.Fendler: IF THE NUMBER OF COMPOUNDING PERIODS INCREASES, THE EFFECTIVE ANNUAL RATE (EAR) INCREASES. RIGHT????? Richard.Fendler: 8% COMPOUNDED MONTHLY IS A LARGER EAR THAN 8% COMPOUNDED SEMI-ANNUALLY. RIGHT???? Kera.Astin: yes Maya.Green: yes Anish.Patel: yes Richard.Fendler: AS THE INTEREST RATE INCREASES, THE FUTURE VALUE OF AN AMOUNT DEPOSITED TODAY WILL DO WHAT????? Kera.Astin: increase Richard.Fendler: KERA IS RIGHT ON!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Anish.Patel: increase increase Brijeshkumar.Mistry: decrease Kassidi.Reid joined the chat. Quratul.Maya: so the answer is false? Brijeshkumar.Mistry: increase*** Richard.Fendler: IF INTEREST RATE INCREASES (ALL ELSE CONSTANT), FV INCREASES. RIGHT????? Quratul.Maya: yes Maya.Green: so discount rate and future cash flows are inversely related? should we think of it that way? Anh.Tran: yes false because it states FV will decrease Richard.Fendler: THE QUESTION READS (BASICALLY), IF INTEREST RATE INCREASES, FV DECREASES. SO, IS THAT TRUE OR FALSE????? Quratul.Maya: false Anh.Tran: false Kera.Astin: false Richard.Fendler: I CANNOT SAY FOR SURE (THAT WOULD BE GIVING OUT ANSWERS IN THE CHAT), BUT SO FAR I WILL TELL YOU THAT KERA IS 3 FOR 3!!! Richard.Fendler: #8 Richard.Fendler: FOR A MORTGAGE LOAN, YOU PAY THE SAME AMOUNT EVERY MONTH. HOWEVER, BECAUSE YOU ARE PAYING OFF THE BALANCE EVERY MONTH, THE AMOUNT OF PAYMENT THAT GOES TO PAYING INTEREST VS. PRINCIPLE CHANGES. Richard.Fendler: AS THE LOAN BALANCE SHRINKS, THE CHARGE TO INTEREST GOES DOWN EACH MONTH. Richard.Fendler: THUS, THE AMOUNT THAT GOES TO REDUCING PRINCIPLE GOES UP EACH MONTH Derek.Marcus: A James.Wallace III: A Richard.Fendler: THAT SHOULD TELL YOU THE ANSWER TO #8. IF NOT, CREASE AN AMORTIZATION TABLE AND YOU WILL SEE IF WITH NUMBERS. Richard.Fendler: #9 Richard.Fendler: SINCE INTEREST RATES AND PV ARE INVERSELY RELATED, THE OPTION WITH THE SMALLEST EFFECTIVE ANNUAL RATE WILL RESULT IN THE LARGEST PV. Richard.Fendler: WHICH OF THESE HAS THE SMALLEST EAR????? Quratul.Maya: a? Richard.Fendler: (CONSIDER WHAT I SAID ABOUT #3). Brijeshkumar.Mistry: a Derek.Marcus: A James.Wallace III: semiannually but continuously can be defined...correct Richard.Fendler: BRIJESHKUMAR - SO THE MORE OFTEN YOU COMPOUND, THE SMALLER THE EAR????? Anish.Patel joined the chat. Kera.Astin: d? Brijeshkumar.Mistry: i am not sure professor James.Wallace III: D Maya.Green: D?? Richard.Fendler: IF YOU DEPOSITED SOME MONEY TODAY, WOULD YOU RATHER EARN 10% COMPOUNDED CONTINUOUSLY OR 10% COMPOUNDED SEMI-ANNUALLY?????? Kera.Astin: continuously Maya.Green: semi-annually Richard.Fendler: I WANT TO GET YOUR GUYS TO THINK! MANY OF THESE ARE LOGICAL. DON'T JUST TRY TO MEMORIZE TO GET ANSWERS CORRECT. Richard.Fendler: OK, LET'S DO IT THIS WAY. Anh.Tran: continuously, but from the text I believed that daily should give the largest. the more compounded the better Anish.Patel: 9 is A James.Wallace III: continuously if it is daily, but semiannually if continously is annually Richard.Fendler: THE EQUATION FOR EAR IS: EAR = [(1 + r/q)^q] - 1 Richard.Fendler: WHERE r IS THE INTEREST RATE AND q IS THE NUMBER OF TIMES PER YEAR INTEREST IS COMPOUNDED. James.Wallace III: got it...just wasnt sure the frequency of continuosly Maya.Green: could you explain what exactly it means for it to be compounded continuously? Richard.Fendler: LETS FIND EAR FOR SEMI-ANNUAL, MONTHLY AND CONTINUOUS. (BUT I NEED SOME HELP FROM YOU GUYS BECAUSE THE BATTERY ON MY CALC JUST DIED) Richard.Fendler: :( Brijeshkumar.Mistry: okay Richard.Fendler: REALLY, I AM SAD. Richard.Fendler: IT IS SORT OF LIKE MY DOG DIED Richard.Fendler: WELL, MAYBE NOT THAT BAD, BUT ....... Anish.Patel: Omg, should I buy you a new battery? Richard.Fendler: OK, 10%, SEMIANNUAL Richard.Fendler: EAR = [(1 + .10/2)^2] - 1 Richard.Fendler: OR, EAR = (1.05)^2 - 1 James.Wallace III: 358.31 Richard.Fendler: WHAT IS THE VALUE FOR THIS (AS A PERCENT) ROUNDED TO 4 DECIMAL PLACES????? James.Wallace III: 358.3125 Richard.Fendler: WHAT???????????????????????????????? Richard.Fendler: WHAT IS 1.05^2 Anish.Patel: 0.1025 Kera.Astin: 1.1025 Anish.Patel: 1.1025 Quratul.Maya: 1.1025 Richard.Fendler: JAMES - I THINK YOUR CALCULATOR IS SICK!!! Derek.Marcus: 0.1025 Maya.Green: .1025 Richard.Fendler: MAYBE IT HAS COVID? James.Wallace III: sorry...moved ahead Samia.Thobani: 0.1025 Brijeshkumar.Mistry: 0.1025 Richard.Fendler: HAHA Derek.Marcus: i didnt add the 1 in front Richard.Fendler: YES, THE ANSWER AS A DECIMAL IS .1025. AS A PERCENT, THAT IS 10.25% Richard.Fendler: RIGHT???? Kera.Astin: yes Maya.Green: yes Richard.Fendler: NOW, LET'S FIND EAR WITH MONTHLY COMPOUNDING Samia.Thobani: Correct Richard.Fendler: EAR = [(1 + .10/12)^12] - 1 Derek.Marcus: yes but do i need to add the 1 in front Richard.Fendler: WHAT IS THAT (AS A PERCENT)????? Richard.Fendler: EAR = (1.008333)^12 - 1 Derek.Marcus: 1.025 Derek.Marcus: 1.1025 Derek.Marcus: 11% Brijeshkumar.Mistry: 0.1047 Anish.Patel: 0.1047086851 Kera.Astin: I got .1047 Samia.Thobani: 0.1047 Quratul.Maya: 10.47% Faheed.Choudhry: 10.47 Richard.Fendler: DEREK - THAT IS CORRECT FOR SEMIANNUAL. WHAT ABOUT MONTHLY????? Kera.Astin: so 10.47% Samia.Thobani: 10.47% Richard.Fendler: OK, THE LAST ONES ARE BETTER. Maya.Green: 10.47% Richard.Fendler: ROUNDED TO 4 DECIMAL PLACES, THE ANSWER IS 10.4713% Richard.Fendler: SO, WHAT HAPPENS TO THE EAR AS THE NUMBER OF COMPOUNDING PERIOD INCREASES????? Derek.Marcus: got it Brijeshkumar.Mistry: yes Richard.Fendler: AS THE NUMBER OF PERIODS INCREASE, ALL ELSE CONSTANT, THE EAR INCREASES. Richard.Fendler: SO, BACK TO MY ORIGINAL QUESTION, I WOULD RATHER EARN 10%, COMPOUNDED MONTHLY THAN 10%, COMPOUNDED SEMI-ANNULLY. WHAT ABOUT YOU????? Richard.Fendler: OK, WHAT DO WE DO FOR CONTINUOUS COMPOUNDING? DID ANYONE HERE WATCH THE CHAPTER 7 VIDEO LECTURE????? Derek.Marcus: can we do a webex? Richard.Fendler: THE PRECISE ANSWER INVOLVES USING THE EXPONENTIAL FUNCTION (I.E., e) James.Wallace III: yes Brijeshkumar.Mistry: 10% compounded monthly Maya.Green: yes I watched it Brijeshkumar.Mistry: yes i watched too Richard.Fendler: BUT WHO IN THE WORLD KNOWS WHAT THAT IS OR HOW THAT THING WORKS?????? Derek.Marcus: i would watch as well Derek.Marcus: webex works Richard.Fendler: IN FACT, WHO MADE UP THE STUFF ABOUT LOGS???? LIKE THE ln FUNCTION??? OF WHAT VALUE IS THAT??? REALLY??? Richard.Fendler: :) Richard.Fendler: :) Derek.Marcus: LOL Richard.Fendler: IN THE CHAPTER 7 VIDEO LECTURE, I TELL YOU THAT THE BEST WAY TO FIND THE EFFECTIVE RATE IF CONTINUOUS IS TO ASSUME THAT q = 1,000,000. RIGHT????? Quratul.Maya: can we move on to #15? i have alot of questions in calculation questions Kera.Astin: right Richard.Fendler: SO, FOR CONTINUOUS COMPOUNDING, EAR = [(1 + .10/1000000)^1000000] - 1 Derek.Marcus: yes Richard.Fendler: WHAT DOES THIS EQUAL (AS A PERCENT ROUNDED TO 4 DECIMAL PLACES)????? Quratul.Maya: 1.0050% Richard.Fendler: I GET 10.5171% (USING EXCEL ON THE SIDE ...) Anish.Patel: 10.517% Brijeshkumar.Mistry: correct Anh.Tran: I got 10.51 Faheed.Choudhry: 10.5171% Richard.Fendler: YES!!!!!!!!!!!!! WAY TO GO ANISH!!!!!!!!!!!!!! AND ANH!!! Brijeshkumar.Mistry: 10.51709 Richard.Fendler: VERY GOOD. Richard.Fendler: SO, BACK TO THPS-3 Quratul.Maya: i cant do this on my calcultor dont know why Anh.Tran: how can I raise to a negative power in excel professor? Richard.Fendler: WHAT IS THE CORRECT ANSWER TO #9??????? Quratul.Maya: never mind i got it Brijeshkumar.Mistry: a Richard.Fendler: GOOD Anh.Tran: a James.Wallace III: a Richard.Fendler: VERY GOOD. James.Wallace III: #14 Richard.Fendler: BUT NOT WHEN IT COMES TO THE CORRECT ANSWER FOR #9 James.Wallace III: lol Quratul.Maya: omg Richard.Fendler: THE QUESTION SAYS: WHICH RATE WILL RESULT IN THE LARGEST PRESENT VALUE. RIGHT????? Quratul.Maya: its confusing Anh.Tran: hahah ive never been more confused Maya.Green: B? Derek.Marcus: im confused. i didnt get that Richard.Fendler: FOR PRESENT VALUE, THE LARGER THE RATE, THE SMALLER THE PV. RIGHT????? Anh.Tran: I put daily orginally. 365 as n Richard.Fendler: OK, NO MATTER WHAT YOU ORIGINALLY PUT. WHAT IS THE CORRECT ANSWER??????????????????? Maya.Green: wait so its e? bc they all have the same rate Richard.Fendler: FOR FV, THE LARGER THE RATE, THE LARGER THE FV. (AND VICE VERSA). FOR PV, THE LARGER THE RATE, THE SMALLER THE PV (AND VICE VERSA). Derek.Marcus: what number are we on? James.Wallace III: lol...C Richard.Fendler: #9 Anish.Patel: 9 Brijeshkumar.Mistry: basically, smaller the interest rate larger the pv? Derek.Marcus: thank you Richard.Fendler: AGAIN, Richard.Fendler: FOR FV, THE LARGER THE RATE, THE LARGER THE FV. (AND VICE VERSA). FOR PV, THE LARGER THE RATE, THE SMALLER THE PV (AND VICE VERSA). Richard.Fendler: THIS QUESTION ASKS WHICH RATE WILL CREATE THE LARGEST PV James.Wallace III: We're all over the place on this one. lol Richard.Fendler: THAT WILL BE THE RATE THAT CREATES THE SMALLEST EAR. RIGHT????????????????? Quratul.Maya: daily? is it b? Kera.Astin: D Brijeshkumar.Mistry: d Maya.Green: E bc the rate doesnt change Richard.Fendler: KERA IS FOUR FOR FOUR!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Derek.Marcus: i had A but its D. okay got it James.Wallace III: Back to my original answer...lol Richard.Fendler: MAYA, WE JUST COMPUTED EAR FOR CONTINUOUS, MONTHLY, AND SEMI-ANNUALLY. Richard.Fendler: THESE WERE ALL DIFFERENT. RIGHT???????????? Brijeshkumar.Mistry: yes Maya.Green: oh I was thinking the 10% Richard.Fendler: DEREK SEES THE LIGHT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Quratul.Maya: yes Richard.Fendler: AND IN FINANCE, WHEN YOU SEE THE LIGHT, YOU GO TOWARDS IT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Richard.Fendler: ALWAYS!!! Anh.Tran: okay because semiannually rate was two and continuously was 100000. go with the smaller rate guys James.Wallace III: Sorry class...I got turned around on that one. Quratul.Maya: how many questions we have in exam Derek.Marcus: yesss Richard.Fendler: (BY THE WAY, SOMEONE ABOVE ASKED IF WE COULD DO THIS SESSION VIA WEBEX. THE PROBLEM WITH WEBEX IS THAT I CANNOT TYPE IN ANSWERS USING NUMBERS LIKE I CAN DO HERE. I HAVE TRIED WEBEX FOR CHAT SESSIONS FOR THPS ASSIGNMENTS IN THE PAST, AND I CAN ASSURE YOU THAT THIS IS MUCH BETTER). Richard.Fendler: (BY THE WAY, SOMEONE ABOVE ASKED IF WE COULD DO THIS SESSION VIA WEBEX. THE PROBLEM WITH WEBEX IS THAT I CANNOT TYPE IN ANSWERS USING NUMBERS LIKE I CAN DO HERE. I HAVE TRIED WEBEX FOR CHAT SESSIONS FOR THPS ASSIGNMENTS IN THE PAST, AND I CAN ASSURE YOU THAT THIS IS MUCH BETTER). Richard.Fendler: EXCEPT FOR THE DOUBLE LINES (LIKE JUST HAPPENED) Richard.Fendler: THESE SEEMS TO BE RANDOM. Richard.Fendler: OR, MAYBE I HIT "RETURN" TOO HARD. Brijeshkumar.Mistry: #14 Richard.Fendler: #15 Richard.Fendler: COMPUTE THE PV OF EACH OPTION Richard.Fendler: PV OF PLAN A = 30,000 Richard.Fendler: RIGHT??? Quratul.Maya: yes Richard.Fendler: PV OF PLAN B (WITH I = 8.25%) = 26,681.74 Brijeshkumar.Mistry: yes Richard.Fendler: PV OF PLAN B (WITH I = 8.25%) = 28,014.31 Richard.Fendler: WHICH SHOULD TANYA CHOOSE????? Quratul.Maya: plan b Richard.Fendler: IF TANYA IS LOGICAL, SHE SHOULD WANT THE CHEAPEST ONE. Derek.Marcus: I just want to see you work it out so i can see where i miss a step but this will work Richard.Fendler: WHICH ONE IS THAT????? Quratul.Maya: PLAN B Kera.Astin: B Richard.Fendler: YES!!!!! James.Wallace III: Plan A Richard.Fendler: #16 Anish.Patel: b Maya.Green: could you work out how you got those numbers? Quratul.Maya: 26681.74 Tylar.Matthews joined the chat. Anh.Tran: I think theres a typo. Plan c is 28014. Maya.Green: The way I did it I didn't get those numbers Richard.Fendler: FOR B: PMT = 585; N = 60; I = 8.25/12=; CPT PV Richard.Fendler: WHAT DO YOU GET FOR THIS????? Anh.Tran: this one i got confused about raising a negative power Richard.Fendler: THERE IS NO NEGATIVE POWER. I DO NOT KNOW WHAT YOU MEAN???? Richard.Fendler: USING THE BA II PLUS CALCULATOR: PMT = 585; N = 60; I = 8.25/12=; CPT PV Richard.Fendler: RIGHT???????????????? Maya.Green: 28681.7406 Quratul.Maya: 585*(1-.006875)/.006875 IS THIS RIGHT? Richard.Fendler: IT IS 28,681.74 Richard.Fendler: (WHAT I SHOWED ABOVE). RIGHT????? Richard.Fendler: (WHAT I SHOWED ABOVE). RIGHT????? Maya.Green: thats wht i got too Anh.Tran: ok I used wrong formula Richard.Fendler: FOR PLAN C, DID I TYPE AN INCORRECT NUMBER????? Anh.Tran: no but you put plan b twice Quratul.Maya: is it 28014.31? Anh.Tran: with two different numbers Richard.Fendler: FOR C, THE PROCESS IS: PMT = 500; N = 60; I = 8.25/12=; CPT PV THEN YOU ADD 3500 TO THAT AMOUNT Quratul.Maya: can you check if plan b numbers are correct its 26681.74 Richard.Fendler: 28014.31 Richard.Fendler: RIGHT????? Brijeshkumar.Mistry: 28014.3082 Brijeshkumar.Mistry: yes sir Quratul.Maya: plan b number plz Richard.Fendler: PMT = 500; N = 60; I = 8.25/12=; CPT PV + 24514.31 Quratul.Maya: is it 26681 Richard.Fendler: SORRY Richard.Fendler: PMT = 500; N = 60; I = 8.25/12=; CPT PV = 24514.31 Richard.Fendler: THEN ADD 3500 TO THIS TO GET Richard.Fendler: 28,014.31 Richard.Fendler: OK?????????????? Maya.Green: then you add the 3500 to that number right? James.Wallace III: Both plan B and C, over 60 months she pays more than Plan A. Richard.Fendler: FOR PLAN B IT WAS: PMT = 585; N = 60; I = 8.25/12=; CPT PV = 28,681.74 Brijeshkumar.Mistry: correct Richard.Fendler: THE PRESENT VALUE IS TODAY'S VALUE OF WHAT YOU PAY IN THE FUTURE Quratul.Maya: thanks Quratul.Maya: #16 Richard.Fendler: SO, FOR THIS QUESTION, WHAT SHE EFFECTIVELY IN PAYING TODAY FOR THESE THREE OPTIONS IS: Anh.Tran: plan c Richard.Fendler: OPTION A: 30,000 OPTION B: 26.681.74 OPTION C: 28,014.31 Richard.Fendler: RIGHT?????????????????????? Kera.Astin: B Quratul.Maya: plan b is the correct answer Richard.Fendler: IF I COULD TYPE CORRECTLY: OPTION A: 30,000 OPTION B: 26,681.74 OPTION C: 28,014.31 Kera.Astin: B Richard.Fendler: SO, WHICH ONE IS THE CHEAPEST (I.E., THE BEST)????? Kera.Astin: B Maya.Green: b Anh.Tran: b Richard.Fendler: IF I WERE YOU GUYS, I WOULD SEE IF I COULD FORM A GROUP WITH KERA IN IT!!! Samia.Thobani: B it is Richard.Fendler: #18 Quratul.Maya: we have been saying the same since start Richard.Fendler: FOR THIS ONE, IT IS BEST TO MAKE UP AN EXAMPLE THAT FITS THE PROBLEM. Quratul.Maya: you missed #16 Kera.Astin: I thought we were on 16? Richard.Fendler: PERPETUITY OF $1000 PER YEAR (FOREVER) Anh.Tran: no that was 15 Richard.Fendler: PAYMENT OF $1000 IN YEAR 0, $1000 IN YEAR 1, ..., $1000 IN YEAR 5 (THIS IS AN ANNUITY DUE FOR 6 PAYMENTS). Richard.Fendler: PAYMENT OF $1000 IN YEAR 1, $1000 IN YEAR 2, ..., $1000 IN YEAR 6 (THIS IS AN ORDINARY ANNUITY FOR 6 PAYMENTS). Richard.Fendler: IF THE INTEREST RATE IS 10%, YOU CAN EASILY COMPUTE THE PV AND FV OF ALL THREE. RIGHT????? Richard.Fendler: THAT WILL SHOW YOU THE CORRECT ANSWER. Richard.Fendler: OR, YOU CAN JUST GO OPTION BY OPTION AND SEE WHICH IS CORRECT. Anish.Patel left the chat. Richard.Fendler: FOR OPTION a, IS THE PV OF THE ORDINARY ANNUITY (I.E., AYMENT OF $1000 IN YEAR 1, $1000 IN YEAR 2, ..., $1000 IN YEAR 6) LESS THAN OR GREATER THAN THE PV OF THE ANNUITY DUE (I.E., PAYMENT OF $1000 IN YEAR 0, $1000 IN YEAR 1, ..., $1000 IN YEAR 5) Richard.Fendler: ANYONE???? Richard.Fendler: KERA????? Erionna.Seldon: greater?? Anh.Tran: So we use two formulas correct? one for anuity due and one for ordinary Richard.Fendler: ALL ELSE CONSTANT, WOULD YOU RATHER GET $1000 TODAY AND THEN $1000 AT THE END OF YEARS 1, 2, 3, 4 AND 5 OR $1000 AT THE END OF YEARS 1, 2, 3, 4,5 AND 6 Richard.Fendler: THAT IS, WOULD YOU RATHER GET MONEY SOONER OR LATER????? Kera.Astin: Later, so it will be greater. Richard.Fendler: I WOULD RATHER GET MONEY SOONER!!!! THAT IS ALWAYS THE BEST. THAT IS WHAT TIME VALUE OF MONEY IS ALL ABOUT. THE SOONER YOU GET MONEY, THE MORE VALUABLE IT IS. Richard.Fendler: THAT IS, THE GREATER THE PRESENT VALUE. Richard.Fendler: SO, IS a CORRECT OR NOT??????????????? Anh.Tran: incorrect Maya.Green: no Kera.Astin: no Richard.Fendler: STATED ANOTHER WAY, a SAYS: THE PV OF THE ANNUITY DUE IS GREATER THAN THE PV OF THE ORDINARY ANNUITY Richard.Fendler: RIGHT???? Anh.Tran: b is also incorrect Richard.Fendler: IS THIS CORRECT OR INCORRECT??????????? Richard.Fendler: HANG ON, LETS STAY WITH a Richard.Fendler: IS a CORRECT OR INCORRECT????? Anh.Tran: incorrect Richard.Fendler: FROM WHAT I SAID ABOVE, a IS CORRECT, RIGHT????? Richard.Fendler: THE PV OF AN ANNUITY DUE IS GREATER THAN THE PV OF AN ORDINARY ANNUITY (BECAUSE YOU GET YOUR MONEY SOONER) Kera.Astin: yes. Richard.Fendler: AND IN TIME VALUE OF MONEY, THE SOONER THE BETTER (WHICH MEANS, THE GREATER THE PRESENT VALUE). Richard.Fendler: SO, THE STATEMENT (FOR 18) THAT: THE PV OF THE ORDINARY ANNUITY IS LESS THAN THE PV OF THE ANNUITY DUE IS CORRECT!!!!!!!!!!!!! Richard.Fendler: AND, IF YOU USE SIMILAR LOGIC FOR b, c AND d, YOU WILL FIND THE THESE ARE ALL INCORRECT. Maya.Green: yes Richard.Fendler: SO, KERA, WHAT IS THE CORRECT ANSWER TO #18????? Anh.Tran: A Kera.Astin: A Richard.Fendler: YES!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Richard.Fendler: #16 Richard.Fendler: TRIPLE WOULD MEAN THAT FV IS 3 TIMES PV. SO, ASSUME FV = 3 AND PV = 1 (OR ANY COMBINATION YOU WANT SO THAT FV IS 3 TIMES PV) Richard.Fendler: OH, I DID NOT CAREFULLY READ THE QUESTION. SORRY. Richard.Fendler: BUT IS IS THE SAME. Richard.Fendler: IF PV IS 750, 3 TIMES THAT AMOUNT IS 2250. RIGHT????? Kera.Astin: yes Richard.Fendler: FOR THIS ONE, WE NEED TO FIND N. Richard.Fendler: WHENEVER YOU ARE TRYING TO FIND N OR I/Y ON THE CALCULATOR, WHAT MUST YOU DO????? Richard.Fendler: ALWAYS!!!!!!!!!!!! Maya.Green: make FV negative Danyal.Qamar: Make PV negative Richard.Fendler: MAKE PV NEGATIVE!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Richard.Fendler: SO: PV= -750 FV = 2250 I=8 CPT N Richard.Fendler: OK?????????????????? Kera.Astin: yes. James.Wallace III: ok Richard.Fendler: ANY OTHER QUESTIONS ABOUT MC PROBLEMS???????? Maya.Green: gotcha Quratul.Maya: no James.Wallace III: #20 Quratul.Maya: # 27 Richard.Fendler: OK, WHAT ABOUT 27 TO 35??????? Kera.Astin: 20 Quratul.Maya: #32 Quratul.Maya: #34 Quratul.Maya: #41 and # 49 Richard.Fendler: (THE CORRECT ANSWER TO #20 IS d) - DOES THAT WORK FOR YOU GUYS????? Danyal.Qamar: 35 Kera.Astin: 33 Quratul.Maya: yes Richard.Fendler: OK, 27, 32, 33, 34, 35, 41 AND 49 (FOR NOW) Kera.Astin: yes Quratul.Maya: yes Richard.Fendler: #27 Richard.Fendler: FOR ANNUITIES, THE FV ON A CALCULATOR IS THE VALUE ON THE DAY OF THE LAST DEPOSIT Richard.Fendler: THUS, IF WE DO: PMT = 2000; N = 40 (BECAUSE THERE ARE A TOTAL OF 40 DEPOSITS); I = 11.5; CPT FV Richard.Fendler: THAT GIVES US THE AMOUNT AT THE END OF YEAR 39 (I.E., ON THE DAY WE MAKE THAT LAST DEPOSIT). RIGHT????? Richard.Fendler: NOTE THAT I USE N = 40 BECAUSE THERE ARE 40 DEPOSITS. Richard.Fendler: BUT SINCE THE FIRST IS TODAY (I.E., IN YEAR 0), THE LAST ONE WILL BE AT THE END OF YEAR 39 Richard.Fendler: OK??????????????? James.Wallace III: ok Richard.Fendler: THEN, TO FIND THE FV ONE YEAR AFTER THE LAST DEPOSIT IS MADE, YOU DO THE FOLLOWING: Richard.Fendler: FV(END OF YEAR 40) = FV(END OF YEAR 39)(1.115) Richard.Fendler: RIGHT??????????????????? Maya.Green: yes Brijeshkumar.Mistry: yes Richard.Fendler: FOR #32, IT IS BEST FOR CREATE A CASH FLOW TABLE AND FIND THE ANNUAL DEPOSIT THAT WILL WORK. BUT IT IS A REAL PAIN TO CREATE A TABLE IN THE CHAT BOX. SO, I WILL MAKE YOU A DEAL ..... Kera.Astin: ok Richard.Fendler: IF YOU ALL PROMISE TO CAREFULLY LOOK AT THE SOLUTION KEY WHEN I POST IT, I WILL TELL YOU THE CORRECT ANSWER FOR #32 Quratul.Maya: is (1.115) the answer? Richard.Fendler: BUT YOU HAVE TO PROMISE ME YOU WILL DO THAT Maya.Green: Pinky swear Kera.Astin: I promise :) Brijeshkumar.Mistry: promise Anh.Tran: ok also formula #26 professor in the solution key Zaneta.Anyaegbu joined the chat. Richard.Fendler: QURATUL: THE ANSWER TO #27 IS: FV(END OF YEAR 40) = FV(END OF YEAR 39)(1.115) TO DO THIS, YOU HAVE TO FIRST FIND THE FV AT THE END OF YEAR 39 (AS I SHOWED ABOVE) Richard.Fendler: THE CORRECT ANSWER TO #32 ON THPS-3 IS Quratul.Maya: thank you Anh.Tran: Will it be posted ASAP on saturday?? I would want to reveiw all day since exam is same day Richard.Fendler: 11,456.60 Richard.Fendler: I WILL POST THE SOLUTION KEY TO THPS-3 AT 6:00 AM ON SATURDAY. James.Wallace III: What's the deal? lol Kera.Astin: you have to look at it closely on the solution key when it is posted. Richard.Fendler: THE DEAL IS YOU HAVE TO PROMISE ME THAT YOU WILL LOOK AT THE SOLUTION KEY. VERY CAREFULLY!!! Brijeshkumar.Mistry: is there anyways can you post solution keys by Friday evening? James.Wallace III: got it...my chat box didnt scroll fro some reason Kera.Astin: or move the exam to sunday? LOL Richard.Fendler: JAMES - I WILL CHANGE THE THPS SUBMISSION FORM FOR YOU SO THAT FOR YOU, #32 IS NOT 11,456.60 Maya.Green: ^^ that would be amazing Richard.Fendler: BUT FOR EVERYONE ELSE, THE CORRECT ANSWER WILL BE: 11,456.60 Richard.Fendler: :) Anh.Tran: hahaha poor james Richard.Fendler: OK, LET'S GO AHEAD AND DISCUSS THE EXAM Richard.Fendler: I AM THINKING ABOUT CHANGING EXAM TWO SO THAT YOU CAN TAKE IT ANYTIME YOU WANT BETWEEN NOON ON SATURDAY AND MIDNIGHT ON MONDAY. Quratul.Maya: still have 3 more questions to go right? James.Wallace III: Man...you're tough on me Richard.Fendler: BUT YOU STILL HAVE TO USE THE RESPONDUS LOCKDOWN BROWSER PLUS WEBCAM Quratul.Maya: that would be great Richard.Fendler: WOULD YOU GUYS LIKE ME TO MAKE THAT CHANGE????? Maya.Green: I would appreciate that change Kera.Astin: YES PLEASE!!! That would be a great birthday present too me (my birthday is Sunday) Savonne.Sutton: Please Quratul.Maya: can we have one formula sheet along? James.Wallace III: Sounds good! Maya.Green: ayye cancer gang Quratul.Maya: its just that these excels formulas Richard.Fendler: HAHA. WELL, THE FACT THAT THIS WEEKEND IS KERA'S BIRTHDAY AND SO FAR KERA HAS GOTTEN EVERY QUESTION CORRECT, SEALS THE DEAL. Richard.Fendler: I WILL MAKE THAT CHANGE. Maya.Green: thank youuuuu James.Wallace III: Yay Kera! Anh.Tran: Happy birthday KERA!! Im also a cancer! CANCERs rulleee Kera.Astin: :) Richard.Fendler: KERA - YOUR HARD WORK PRIOR TO THIS SESSION HAS PAID OFF BIG TIME!!! YOU ARE THE CLASS HERO!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Kera.Astin: I try. I do try. I'm a finance major so I have to give it my all to make that B :) Richard.Fendler: AND, I AM ALSO THINKING ABOUT THE FOLLOWING (BUT I FIRST NEED TO HEAR IF YOU GUYS THINK THIS ONE IS A GOOD IDEA OR NOT) James.Wallace III: Lets hear it Richard.Fendler: I AM THINKING ABOUT MAKING ALL OF THE QUESTIONS ON THPS-3 WORTH 2.5 POINTS EACH. THAT WAY, IF YOU GET ALL 50 CORRECT, YOU WILL A GRADE OF 125 Richard.Fendler: IF YOU GET 40 CORRECT, YOU WILL GET A GRADE OF 100 James.Wallace III: All points needed! lol Quratul.Maya: 50 questions in exam ? what Richard.Fendler: SO, TO GET A 100 ON THPS-3, YOU ONLY NEED TO GET 40 CORRECT. Maya.Green: i like it Kera.Astin: Hmmmmmm... I think that might be a good idea. Richard.Fendler: THIS IS FOR THPS-3 Richard.Fendler: NOT THE EXAM Savonne.Sutton: Yee Quratul.Maya: i like the plan Quratul.Maya: oh ok you got me scared Savonne.Sutton: Yes good idea James.Wallace III: Like it? I love it! Brijeshkumar.Mistry: 40 questions in exam 2 , already posted announcement Richard.Fendler: YOU WILL MOST LIKELY FAIL THE EXAM REGARDLESS OF WHETHER I GIVE YOU MORE POINTS OR NOT. Richard.Fendler: YOU WILL MOST LIKELY FAIL THE EXAM REGARDLESS OF WHETHER I GIVE YOU MORE POINTS OR NOT. Richard.Fendler: :) Richard.Fendler: OR MAYBE THAT IS :( James.Wallace III: Man! lol Kera.Astin: That is definitely a :( Samia.Thobani: That is definitely :( Maya.Green: oof :((( Richard.Fendler: OK, EXAM 2 WILL RUN FROM NOON ON SATURDAY TO MIDNIGHT ON MONDAY (BUT WILL REQUIRE RESPONDUS PLUS WEBCAM) Richard.Fendler: AND Richard.Fendler: FOR EACH QUESTION THAT YOU GET RIGHT ON THPS-3, YOU WILL RECEIVE 2.5 POINTS Richard.Fendler: SO, YOU CAN POSSIBLY GET A MAXIMUM GRADE OF 125. Brijeshkumar.Mistry: sounds great!!! Quratul.Maya: ok Kera.Astin: Sounds good to me. Maya.Green: thank you Richard.Fendler: BACK TO THPS-3 QUESTIONS: 33, 34, 35, 41 AND 49 Richard.Fendler: #33 Richard.Fendler: YOU MUST SOLVE THE EQUATION: EAR = [(1 + .0817/365)365] – 1 Richard.Fendler: THEN MULTIPLE YOUR ANSWER BY 100 TO GET A PERCENT. OK????? Quratul.Maya: 8.51% Kera.Astin: Ok Richard.Fendler: #34 Richard.Fendler: BECAUSE THE PAYMENTS ARE ANNUAL, THE INTEREST RATE MUST BE AN ANNUAL RATE. THUS, WE MUST FIRST FIND THE EAR. Richard.Fendler: AS I SAID IN THE CHAPTER 7 VIDEO LECTURE (AND AS WE DID ABOVE) FOR CONTINUOUS COMPOUNDING, WE CAN JUST ASSUME THAT q = 1000000. Richard.Fendler: THUS, EAR = (1 + .10/1000000)1000000 – 1 = 0.105171 = 10.5171% Richard.Fendler: OK SO FAR????????????? Richard.Fendler: USING THIS RATE, FIND THE NPV OF ALL DEPOSITS: CF0 = 0; C01 = 1000; F01 = 1; C01 = 4000; F01 = 1; C01 = 9000; F01 = 1; C01 = 5000; F01 = 1; C01 = 2000; F01 = 1; CPT NPV(I=10.5171%) Richard.Fendler: THIS IS THE PRESENT VALUE OF ALL OF THESE CASH FLOWS. Richard.Fendler: TO FIND THE FV EXACTLY 20 YEARS FROM TODAY: PV = THE NPV YOU FOUND IN STEP ONE; N = 20; I = 10.5171; CPT FV Richard.Fendler: OK??????????????? Richard.Fendler: #35 Richard.Fendler: I WILL MAKE YOU ANOTHER DEAL. Richard.Fendler: (DEAL OR NO DEAL???) Kera.Astin: What is it? Richard.Fendler: :) James.Wallace III: I'm ready this time Anh.Tran: ill choose deal lol Brijeshkumar.Mistry: deal Richard.Fendler: IF ANYONE CAN TELL ME THE "KEY" TO MANY OF THE NAMES ON THPS-3, I WILL GIVE YOU THE CORRECT ANSWER TO #35 James.Wallace III: What Anh said...lol Anh.Tran: they are celebs?? Richard.Fendler: VITO SCALETTA, DAIGO DOJIMA, LISA HAMILTON, ELLY AND DINA, LINK, Faheed.Choudhry: they're video game characters Richard.Fendler: ELLIE AND DINA Faheed.Choudhry: last of us 2 Richard.Fendler: YES!!!!!!!!!!!!! FAHEED JUST WENT TO THE TOP OF THE CLASS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Richard.Fendler: DOES ANYONE ELSE KNOW OF THESE NAMES???? Kera.Astin: GO FAHEED! Anh.Tran: No i live in a bubble Richard.Fendler: DO ANY OF YOU GUYS DO ANYTHING OTHER THAN SCHOOL WORK????? James.Wallace III: Not me! Kera.Astin: My fiance does, but I didn't. Quratul.Maya: not me Richard.Fendler: YOU NEED TO VENTURE OUT SOME Maya.Green: yesss faheed *clap* *clap* Kera.Astin: I go to work when I'm not doing schoolwork LOL Richard.Fendler: THESE ARE ALL VIDEO GAME CHARACTERS. Faheed.Choudhry: :) Danyal.Qamar: Vito Scaletta - Mafia 2 Richard.Fendler: YES, THAT IS CORRECT!!!! Richard.Fendler: A GREAT GAME. Richard.Fendler: WHAT ABOUT NATHAN DRAKE???? Richard.Fendler: WHAT GAME IS THAT FROM???? Faheed.Choudhry: Uncharted Richard.Fendler: YES!!!!!!!!!!!! Samia.Thobani left the chat. Richard.Fendler: OK, THE CORRECT ANSWER TO #35 IS: Richard.Fendler: 644,213.58 Richard.Fendler: #41 James.Wallace III: Hey...I got one! Yippee! Richard.Fendler: FIRST, YOU NEED TO CONVERT 75 MONTHS INTO A NUMBER OF YEARS (BECAUSE THE INTEREST RATE IS COMPOUNDED ANNUALLY). Richard.Fendler: 75 MONTHS = 75/12 = 6.25 YEARS. THEN: PV = 175000 I = 3.99=; N = 6.25; CPT FV Richard.Fendler: OK????? Kera.Astin: ok Richard.Fendler: #49 James.Wallace III: ok Richard.Fendler: THIS IS A MISSING CASH FLOW PROBLEM. Richard.Fendler: ENTER ALL CASH FLOWS INTO CF REGISTER WITH THE UNKNOWN CASH FLOW = 0. Richard.Fendler: THE NPV OF THE CASH FLOWS IS THE PV OF THE MISSING CASH FLOW. Richard.Fendler: CF0=-5600; C01=1000; C02=950; C03=875; C04 = 0; C05 = 850; CPT NPV(I=3.785) Richard.Fendler: THIS IS THE PV OF THE MISSING CASH FLOW. Richard.Fendler: TO FIND THE MISSING CASH FLOW: PV=NPV YOU FOUND IN STEP ONE; I=3.785; N=4; CPT FV Richard.Fendler: THAT IS THE ANSWER. Richard.Fendler: THAT IS THE ANSWER. Richard.Fendler: NOTE: YOU CAN CONFIRM THAT THIS IS THE CORRECT ANSWER BY GOING BACK TO CF REGISTER AND ENTERING C04= THE FV YOU FOUND Richard.Fendler: IF THIS IS THE CORRECT ANSWER, THEN NPV OF THE CASH FLOW WILL EQUAL ZERO, WHICH IT DOES. Richard.Fendler: (IF YOU FIND THE CORRECT FV). :) Richard.Fendler: OK?????????????????? Richard.Fendler: OK?????????????????? Richard.Fendler: ANY OTHER QUESTIONS???????????? Kera.Astin: ok Anh.Tran: yes 26, 29. James.Wallace III: ok Maya.Green: 22 and 23 pls!! Richard.Fendler: #22 AND #23 Richard.Fendler: #22 Richard.Fendler: IF THE INTEREST RATE IS THE SAME, THE SOONER YOU GET YOUR MONEY THE BETTER. Richard.Fendler: WHICH OPTION (INVESTMENT A OR INVESTMENT B) RETURNS MORE MONEY SOONER????? Richard.Fendler: MAYA????? Quratul.Maya: b? Maya.Green: b Richard.Fendler: HAHA. THERE IS MAYA GREEN AND QURATUL MAYA. AND BOTH OF YOU ARE CORRECT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Quratul.Maya: plan a is 13350.86 and plan b is 13932.34 Richard.Fendler: AND THAT IS THE CORRECT ANSWER TO #22 Richard.Fendler: FOR #23, YOU WILL HAVE TO FIND THE PV OF EACH OPTION USING THE RATES GIVEN IN a, b, c, d AND e. Richard.Fendler: IF YOU DO THAT, YOU WILL FIND THE RATE THAT MAKES THE PV OF BOTH THE SAME. Richard.Fendler: OK?????????? Maya.Green: and would N be the year? Richard.Fendler: MAYA - WHAT DO YOU MEAN????? Richard.Fendler: I WOULD SUGGEST THAT YOU USE THE CF REGISTER. Richard.Fendler: ENTER THE CASH FLOWS FOR INVESTMENT A AND FIND THE NPV USING EACH OF THE DIFFERENT RATES. Richard.Fendler: THEN DO THE SAME FOR INVESTMENT B. Maya.Green: oh ok. then FO1 and so on would be the year Richard.Fendler: FOR EXAMPLE (FOR INVESTMENT A): CF0 = 0 C01 = 1500; F01 = 1 C02 = 2000; F02 = 1 C03 = 2500; F03 = 1 C04 = 3000; F04 = 1 C05 = 3500; F05 = 1 Maya.Green: im confusing myself. what would you put for CO1 and FO1. 1500 and 1? Maya.Green: oh I see thank you Richard.Fendler: THEN, INPUT I/Y = 3.3373 AND FIND NPV THEN INPUT I/Y = 29.315 AND FIND NPV AND SO ON Anh.Tran: so for 23 is asking just PV and for 24, we use PV we found then find FV right? Richard.Fendler: #26 AT RATE OF 1.8%: PV = 2.49; I = 1.8; N = 10; CPT FV AT RATE OF 8.7%: PV = 2.49; I = 8.7; N = 10; CPT FV THEN SUBTRACT THESE 2 AMOUNTS TO FIND THE DIFFERENCE Richard.Fendler: ANH - IF THE PV OF TWO CASH FLOWS ARE THE SAME, THEN THE FV OF THESE CASH FLOWS WILL ALSO BE THE SAME!!! Anh.Tran: ok thank you Richard.Fendler: AFTER YOU FIND THE PV OF EACH, YOU CAN THE FIND THE FV OF EACH. AND THESE FV'S WILL "RANK" JUST LIKE THE PV'S. Richard.Fendler: OK FOR #26??????????????? Richard.Fendler: #29 Richard.Fendler: #29 Richard.Fendler: 28 YEARS = (12)(28) = 336 MONTHS. Richard.Fendler: PV = 20000; I = 2.95/12=; N = 336; CPT FV Richard.Fendler: OK????????????????? Richard.Fendler: ARE WE DONE FOR TONIGHT?????? Richard.Fendler: (THIS HAS BEEN A LONG SESSION ...) Kera.Astin: I think so my brain needs a break LOL Richard.Fendler: HAHA. I AGREE. Richard.Fendler: LETS CALL IT A NIGHT. Richard.Fendler: HANG IN THERE. Quratul.Maya left the chat. Maya.Green: thank you for the help Kera.Astin left the chat. Maya.Green left the chat. Danyal.Qamar left the chat. Tylar.Matthews left the chat. Richard.Fendler: I WILL POST THIS TRANSCRIPT AND POST AN ANNOUNCEMENT ABOUT: 1. THE DATES FOR EXAM TWO 2. THE POINTS IDEA FOR THPS-3 Brijeshkumar.Mistry: thank you Richard.Fendler: BYE