RPMS SY 2021-2022 TEACHER REFLECTION FORM (TRF) TEACHER I-III TEACHER: DUSTINE HARVEY A. INTAL DATE SUBMITTED: March 29, 2022 RATER: SUBJECT & GRADE LEVEL: Mathematics 8 DIRECTIONS: Reflect on your attainment of the RPMS objective by answering the questions/prompts provided. Use any local or official language that you are comfortable with. Use extra sheets if needed. Please limit your response to 500 words. OBJECTIVE 10 Adapted and used culturally appropriate teaching strategies to address the needs of learners from indigenous groups PROMPT #1 Below is an assessment activity for a class of 30 learners, five of which belong to an indigenous peoples (IP) group. Evaluate the appropriateness of the activity to your learners. Write your response in this form. Directions: For your assessment, research on the following roles in your community by asking your parents or anyone with knowledge on these roles. Choose from Set A and Set B. Explain why these are important roles. Set A 1. mayor 2. councilors 3. medical officers Set B 1. datu/chieftain 2. community elders 3. healers YOUR REFLECTIONS Education is regarded as a human right in and of itself and an essential tool for achieving other human rights and fundamental freedoms. It is the door through which economically and socially underprivileged people can rise beyond poverty and fully access the resources they need to engage in their communities fully. Education is becoming more widely recognized as one of the best long-term financial and social investments a country can make. Indigenous children and adults can exercise and enjoy their economic, social, and cultural rights with the help of appropriate education. It also improves their ability to exercise civil rights, allowing them to have a more significant say in political policy decisions that affect their human rights. As a result, education is critical for the enjoyment, preservation, and transmission of indigenous cultures, languages, customs, and knowledge. The given assessment above will provide the learners with their choice. This intercultural approach will boost positive community life between individuals from various cultures and religions by focusing on individuals as a central element and holders of rights. Set A will allow the students who respect mayors, councilors, and medical officers to conduct their assessment, while Set B will let the indigenous learners do their interviews with their datu/chieftain, community elders, and healers. This can help us understand the students’ preferences, strengths and weaknesses when communicating and how these can help or hinder us when communicating across cultures. This good intercultural communication fundamentally requires intercultural awareness, an understanding that different cultures have different standards and norms. The idea is that if you don’t understand how your students communicate, you might make some poor decisions as a teacher. Intercultural communication is crucial in school and education because it prevents bad teaching. RPMS SY 2021-2022 TEACHER REFLECTION FORM (TRF) TEACHER I-III TEACHER: DUSTINE HARVEY A. INTAL DATE SUBMITTED: March 29, 2022 RATER: SUBJECT & GRADE LEVEL: Mathematics 8 DIRECTIONS: Reflect on your attainment of the RPMS objective by answering the questions/prompts provided. Use any local or official language that you are comfortable with. Use extra sheets if needed. Please limit your response to 500 words. OBJECTIVE 10 Adapted and used culturally appropriate teaching strategies to address the needs of learners from indigenous groups PROMPT #2 Design a lesson plan for your class that integrates aspects of indigenous peoples (IP) culture using national mandates on indigenous people’s education (IPEd) as reference: • Republic Act No. 8371 or the Indigenous People’s Rights Act of 1997 • DepEd Order No. 62, S. 2011, or the Adopting the National Indigenous Peoples (IP) Education Policy Framework • DepEd Order No. 32, S. 2015, or the Adopting the Indigenous Peoples (IP) Education Curriculum Framework The integration of IP culture in the lesson plan must be highlighted and annotated in this reflection form. Attach your lesson plan here. YOUR ANNOTATIONS The activity below is part of the lesson plan attached here, designed for intercultural differences in which indigenous learners and non-indigenous learners can both answer. Constructivism Approach ACTIVITY 1: PICTURE ANALYSIS The teacher will show the following pictures to the students and give them time to think. Direction: Observe the pictures shown. Then, answer each question comprehensively. RPMS SY 2021-2022 TEACHER REFLECTION FORM (TRF) TEACHER I-III From the picture shown, ask the students the given questions. 1. What have you seen in the picture? What do they have in common? 2. Why are there triangles in the structures? Are the triangles congruent? 3. Why are the bridges and buildings stable? 4. When do we say that two triangles are congruent? I employed constructivist teaching because this approach will let learners learn with their beliefs. Learning is actively involved in the process of meaning and knowledge construction rather than passively receiving information. With these, I can create a collaborative problem-solving environment where my students become active participants in their own learning. Learning Area Learning Delivery Modality Mathematics Limited Face-to-Face TUGBO INTEGRATED SCHOOL School Grade Level 8 Learning Area Mathematics Teaching Date Quarter Third Teaching Time No. of Days 1 Teacher LESSON EXEMPLAR DUSTINE HARVEY A. INTAL I. Objectives A. Content Standards B. Performance Standards C. Learning Competencies or Objectives The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of axiomatic structure of geometry and triangle congruence. The learner is able to communicate mathematical thinking with coherence and clarity, in formulating, investigating, analyzing and solving real life problems involving triangle congruence. At the end of the lesson, students must be able to: a. define congruent triangles; b. identify corresponding congruent parts between two congruent triangles; and RPMS SY 2021-2022 TEACHER REFLECTION FORM (TRF) TEACHER I-III D. Most Essential Learning Competencies (MELC) E. Enabling Competencies II. Content III. Learning Resources c. appreciate the importance of triangle congruence in real life. Illustrates triangle congruence (M8GE-IIIf-1) Triangle Congruence A. References a. Teacher’s Guide Pages b. Learner’s Material Pages c. Textbook Pages d. Additional Materials from Learning Resources B. List of Learning Resources for Development and Engagement Activities IV. Procedure pp. 380-383 pp. 349-352 pp. 349-352 Mathematics 8 Learner’s Packet (LeaP) PIVOT 4A Learner’s Material Mathematics Grade 8 A. Introduction A. Routinary Matters ● Prayer ● Greetings ● Classroom Management ● Checking of Attendance B. Review Complete Me! Direction: Supply the missing word to complete each statement. 1. In every triangle, the sum of the measures of the three interior 180º. 2. If two angles are vertical angles, then they are 3. If two triangles form a linear pair, then they are is . . RPMS SY 2021-2022 TEACHER REFLECTION FORM (TRF) TEACHER I-III C. Priming Activities Let’s Play Jigsaw! Direction: Put the jigsaw piece in the space where it fits as quickly as you can. The first group to complete the activity wins the game, followed by the second and third groups, who are declared first, second, and third placers, respectively. (The activity can be done by group following the health and safety protocols strictly. The teacher will act as a facilitator) The teacher will ask this question: So, what’s the main idea of this game? A player put the jigsaw piece that is exactly similar to the space on the board, or, that is congruent to it. Constructivism Approach ACTIVITY 1: PICTURE ANALYSIS The teacher will show the following pictures to the students and give them time to think. Direction: Observe the pictures shown. Then, answer each question comprehensively. RPMS SY 2021-2022 TEACHER REFLECTION FORM (TRF) TEACHER I-III From the picture shown, ask the students the given questions. 1. What have you seen in the picture? What do they have in common? 2. Why are there triangles in the structures? Are the triangles congruent? 3. Why are the bridges and buildings stable? 4. When do we say that two triangles are congruent? B. Development The teacher will show figures of triangle congruence and discuss examples. Questioning: ● ● ● What can you say about the shape and size of the first figure? second figure? and third figure? Among the given figures, which pair of triangles are congruent? Can we consider figure 3 as congruent triangles? RPMS SY 2021-2022 TEACHER REFLECTION FORM (TRF) TEACHER I-III ● How can we ensure that the triangles are of the same shape and size? In figure 3, if triangles ABC and TSR can match up their vertices by flipping and rotating the figures until they overlap exactly then you will notice the corresponding sides and the corresponding angles that overlapped are congruent. Let the students state the definition of congruent triangles based on the given examples. RPMS SY 2021-2022 TEACHER REFLECTION FORM (TRF) TEACHER I-III C. Engagement Collaborative Approach Ask the students to group into 3. A representative from each group shall be asked to report their output (maximum of 2 minutes each. RUBRIC FOR GRADING: Score Performance Indicators Distinguished Fully and eloquently articulates idea and develop connections among mathematical concepts. The presentation has clearly defined structure 10 Proficient 8 Basic 6 Unsatisfactor y 4 and the answer is accurate. Clearly articulates mathematical concept. The presentation is not that clearly defined but the answer is accurate. Explains mathematical concepts without difficulty but expresses idea in rudimentary form. The answer is not precise. Displays errors in knowledge of mathematical concepts. There is an attempt to solve the problem, but the final answer is incorrect. ACTIVITY 2: MARK ME Direction: Mark the angles and sides each of pair of triangles to indicate that they are congruent. Process questions after the group activity RPMS SY 2021-2022 TEACHER REFLECTION FORM (TRF) TEACHER I-III Can you name the corresponding sides? Corresponding angles? How many pairs of corresponding parts are congruent if two triangles are congruent? Where do you see congruent triangles? D. Assimilation Directions: Show that the legs of the swing are congruent triangles. Complete the list of corresponding congruent parts and name the congruent triangles. Valuing V. Assessment Direction: Given ABC ≅ DEF, find the measurement for each side and angle based on the figure below. Write your answer on a piece of paper. RPMS SY 2021-2022 TEACHER REFLECTION FORM (TRF) TEACHER I-III When are two triangles congruent? VI. Reflection ∙ The learners communicate the explanation of their personal assessment as indicated in the Learner’s Assessment Card. ∙ The learners will write their personal insights about the lesson in their notebook using the prompts below: I understand that . I realize that . I need to learn more about . VII. Agreement VIII. Others A. No. of learners who earned 80% on the formative assessment B. No. of learners who require additional activities for remediation. C. Did the remedial lessons work? No. of Show how triangle congruence works in the situation below. Assume that you are one of the contestants. Situation: In the upcoming City Festival, there will be a contest on kite flying. As a contestant, you are to submit the design of your kite and an instruction guide on how to make and fly a kite. You will also submit the mechanics on how you came up with your design. RPMS SY 2021-2022 TEACHER REFLECTION FORM (TRF) TEACHER I-III learners who have caught up with the lesson D. No. of learners who continue to require remediation. E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did it work? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor can help me solve? G. What innovation or localized material/s did I use/discover which I wish to share with other teachers? H. No. of learners who earned 80% on the formative assessment Prepared and Submitted: DUSTINE HARVEY A. INTAL Teacher I,Mathematics 8