Biological assets 1. Biological assets: a. Are found only in land b. Are measured only at cost c. Are living animals or living plants and must be disclosed as a separate line item in statement of financial position. d. Are ornamental and do not have an economic benefit 2. Agricultural activity includes all, except a. Ocean fishing b. Aquaculture c. Raising live stock d. Perennial cropping 3. Agricultural produce harvested from bearer plant is measure at a. Fair value b. Fair value less cost of disposal at the point of harvest c. Cost d. Fair value plus cost of disposal at the point of harvest 4. Which of the following criteria must not be satisfied before a biological asset can be recognized? a. The entity controls the asset as a result of past event. b. It is probable that future economic benefits relating to the assets will flow to the entity. c. The fair value can be measured reliably. d. An active market for the asset exists. 5. Statement I: In all cases, an entity do not measure agricultural produce at fair value less cost of disposal at the point of harvest. Statement II: Bearer plants are considered as noncurrent assets a. Statement I is false b. Statement II is false c. Both statements are true d. Both statements are false 6. Alex and Ria corp. provided the fillowing assets in a forest plantation and farm: Free standing plants 16,050,000 Land under trees 500,000 Roads in the Forest 500,000 Animals related to recreational activities 1,000,000 Bearer plants 3,000,000 Bearer animals 1,500,000 Agricultural produce growing on bearer plants Agricultural produce harvested Plants with dual use What amount should be recorded as biological assets? a. 19,750,000 b. 10,200,000 c. 18,050,000 d. 22,950,000 800,000 1,000,000 1,400,00 7. You do note company is engaged in raising dairy livestock. The entity provided the following information regarding activities relating to the dairy livestock during the current year: Carrying amount on January 1 6,000,000 Increase due to purchases 3,000,000 Gain arising from change in fair value less cost of disposal attributable to price change 500,000 Gain arising from change in fair value less cost of disposal attributable to physical change 700,000 Decrease due to sales 950,000 Decrease due to harvest 200,000 What is the carrying amount of the biological asset on December 31? a. 9,250,000 b. 9,050,000 c. 6,050,000 d. 7,000,000 8. Hopey Company has different kinds of farm animals at the beginning of current year. During the current year, several acquisitions occurred related to these farm animals. Carrying amount on January 1: 15 Horses (1 year old) 1,000,000 10 Diary cattle (2 year old) 400,000 8 Carabaos (2.5 years old) 200,000 20 Hogs (3 years old) 500,000 Purchases on June 30. 4 Dairy cattle (1 year old) 150,000 6 Carabaos (6 months old) 100,000 Fair value less cost of disposal on December 31: 15 Horses (1 year old) 1,200,000 10 Diary cattle (2 years old) 8 Carabaos (2.5 years old) 20 Hogs (3 years old) 4 Diary cattle (1 year old) 6 Carabaos (6 months old) Fair value less cost of disposal on December 31: 15 Horses (2 year old) 10 Diary cattle (3 years old) 8 Carabaos (3.5 years old) 20 Hogs (4 years old) 4 Diary cattle (1.5 year old) 6 Carabaos (1 year old) 520,000 250,000 550,000 170,000 110,000 1,350,000 580,000 290,000 600,000 200,000 140,000 There were no farm animals sold during the year and neither were there any newborns nor deaths. . What is the gain from change in fair value attributable to price change? a. 450,000 b. 810,000 c. 360,000 d. 0 9. in relation to no. 8, What is the gain from change in fair value attributable to physical change? a. 450,000 b. 810,000 c. 360,000 d. 0 10. Pasar lagi ta ani company planted trees on its land. The entity purchased the land two years ago at cost of Php 1,000,000. The trees were considered bearer plants and had accumulated cost of Php 500,000 on December 31,2016. By January 1, 2017; the trees had matured and were expected to bear produce for a period of 5 years. On December 31, 2017, the trees produced fruit and the fair value less cost of disposal on such date was Php 50,000. There was no harvest during 2017. On December 31, 2018, the fruits were harvested and the fair value less cost of disposal on such date was Php 75,000. What is the carrying amount of the biological asset on December 31, 201? a. 550,000 b. 450,000 c. 50,000 d. 0 Answers: 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. a 6. 16,050,000 1,500,000 800,000 1,400,000 19,750,000 7. . Carrying amount – January 1 Increase due to purchases Gain from change in fair value due to price change Gain from change in fair value due to physical change Decrease due to sales Decrease due to harvest Carrying amount –December 31 6,000,000 3,000,000 500,000 700,000 (950,000) (200,000) 9,050,000 8. Fair value – December 31 (same age) Carrying amount (2,100,000+250,000) Price Change 2,800,000 2,350.000 450,000 9. Fair value – December 31 (different age) Fair value – December 31 (Same age) Physical Change 10. 50,000 3,160,000 2,800,000 360,000