Stainless Steel Chemical composition (JIS) Classification Martensitic Ferritic Austenitic Chemical composition Similar grade Grade AISI 403 410 X10Cr13 416 420 ― X20Cr13 X20Cr13 DIN EN SUS403 SUS410 SUS410J1 SUS410F2 SUS416 SUS420J1 SUS420J2 SUS420F SUS420F2 SUS431 SUS440A SUS440B SUS440C SUS440F SUS405 SUS410L SUS430 SUS430F SUS434 SUS447J1 SUSXM27 SUS201 SUS202 SUS301 SUS302 SUS303 SUS303Se SUS303Cu SUS304 SUS304L SUS304N1 SUS304N2 SUS304LN SUS304J3 SUS305 304 304L 304N X5CrNi18 10 X2CrNi19 11 304LN S30431 305 X2CrNiN18 10 SUS309S 309S SUS310S 310S 431 440A 440B 440C 44020 405 X20CrNi17 2 430 430F 434 X6Cr17 X7CrMoS18 X6CrMo17 1 201 202 301 302 303 303Se X6CrAl13 X12CrNi17 7 X10CrNiS18 9 X5CrNi18 12 X6CrNi25-20 316 SUS316L 316L SUS316N 316N SUS316LN 316LN X5CrNiMo17 X5CrNiMo17 X2CrNiMo17 X2CrNiMo17 12 13 13 14 2 3 2 3 Austenitic, ferritic X4CrNiMo17-12-2 X4CrNiMo17-13-3 X2CrNiMo17-12-2 X2CrNiMo17-13-3 X2CrNiMoN17 12 2 X2CrNiMoN17 13 3 X2CrNiMoN17-11-2 X2CrNiMoN17-13-3 X6CrNiMoTi17 12 2 X6CrNiMoTi17-12-2 Applications Si ≦0.50 ≦1.00 ≦0.60 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦0.75 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦0.40 ≦0.40 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 Mn ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.25 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.25 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.25 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.25 ≦1.00 ≦0.40 ≦0.40 5.50〜7.50 7.50〜10.00 ≦2.00 ≦2.00 ≦2.00 ≦2.00 ≦3.00 ≦2.00 ≦2.00 ≦2.50 ≦2.50 ≦2.00 ≦2.00 ≦2.00 P ≦0.040 ≦0.040 ≦0.040 ≦0.040 ≦0.060 ≦0.040 ≦0.040 ≦0.060 ≦0.040 ≦0.040 ≦0.040 ≦0.040 ≦0.040 ≦0.060 ≦0.040 ≦0.040 ≦0.040 ≦0.060 ≦0.040 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≦0.060 ≦0.060 ≦0.045 ≦0.045 ≦0.20 ≦0.20 ≦0.20 ≦0.045 ≦0.045 ≦0.045 ≦0.045 ≦0.045 ≦0.045 ≦0.045 S ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≧0.15 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≧0.15 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≧0.15 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≧0.15 ≦0.030 ≦0.020 ≦0.020 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≧0.15 ≦0.060 ≧0.15 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 Ni ≦(0.60) ≦(0.60) ≦(0.60) ≦(0.60) ≦(0.60) ≦(0.60) ≦(0.60) ≦(0.60) ≦(0.60) 1.25〜2.50 ≦(0.60) ≦(0.60) ≦(0.60) ≦(0.60) ― ― ― ― ― ≦(0.50) ≦(0.50) 3.50〜5.50 4.00〜6.00 6.00〜8.00 8.00〜10.00 8.00〜10.00 8.00〜10.00 8.00〜10.00 8.00〜10.50 9.00〜13.00 7.50〜10.50 7.50〜10.50 8.50〜11.50 8.00〜10.50 10.50〜13.00 Cr 11.50〜13.00 11.50〜13.50 11.50〜14.00 11.50〜13.50 12.00〜14.00 12.00〜14.00 12.00〜14.00 12.00〜14.00 12.00〜14.00 15.00〜17.00 16.00〜18.00 16.00〜18.00 16.00〜18.00 16.00〜18.00 11.50〜14.50 11.00〜13.50 16.00〜18.00 16.00〜18.00 16.00〜18.00 28.50〜32.00 25.00〜27.50 16.00〜18.00 17.00〜19.00 16.00〜18.00 17.00〜19.00 17.00〜19.00 17.00〜19.00 17.00〜19.00 18.00〜20.00 18.00〜20.00 18.00〜20.00 18.00〜20.00 17.00〜19.00 17.00〜19.00 17.00〜19.00 Mo ― ― 0.30〜0.60 ― ≦(0.60) ― ― ≦(0.60) ― ― ≦(0.75) ≦(0.75) ≦(0.75) ≦(0.75) ― ― ― ≦(0.60) 0.75〜1.25 1.50〜2.50 0.75〜1.50 ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― Cu ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ≦(0.20) ≦(0.20) ― ― ― ― ― ― 1.50〜3.50 ― ― ― ― ― 1.00〜3.00 ― N ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ≦0.015 ≦0.015 ≦0.25 ≦0.25 ― ― ― ― ― ― ― 0.10〜0.25 0.15〜0.30 0.12〜0.22 ― ― Others ― ― ― Pb0.05〜0.30 ― ― ― ― Pb0.05〜0.30 ― ― ― ― ― Al0.10〜0.30 ― ― ― ― (Ni+Cu)≦(0.50) (Ni+Cu)≦(0.50) ― ― ― ― ― Se≧0.15 ― ― ― ― Nb≦0.15 ― ― ― ≦0.08 ≦1.00 ≦2.00 ≦0.045 ≦0.030 12.00〜15.00 22.00〜24.00 ― ― ― ― Turbine blade, compressor, valve parts Machinery parts, pump shaft Turbine blade, machinery parts for high temperature − Screw, bolt, nut Motor shaft, machinery parts Valve parts, kinves, shaft, machining tool parts − High strength machinery parts Nozzle, bearing Knives, valve Corrosion and heat resistant bearing, knives Bearing − Turbine nozzle, welding parts, cast parts Burner parts Kitchen, commodity, oxidation resistant parts below 900℃ Bolt, nut Automobile exterior equipment Pollution protection equipment Pollution protection equipment Alternative grade of SUS301 Alternative grade of SUS302 Spring, shaft General corrosion resistance construction material, equipment parts Automatic machined parts such as screw, bolt Screw Shaft General corrosion resistance, food processing, equipment parts To avoid intergranular corrosion (e.g. welding by SUS304) Structural parts for higher strength Valve, pump SUS304L with higher strength Cold heading Cold heading Superior corrosion and oxidation resistance to 304. Parts for chemical plant, heat treatment, furnace Superior corrosion and heat resistance to SUS309S. Parts for thermal exchanger and furnace. ≦0.08 ≦1.50 ≦2.00 ≦0.045 ≦0.030 19.00〜22.00 24.00〜26.00 ― ― ― ― ≦0.020 ≦0.80 ≦1.00 ≦0.030 ≦0.015 17.50〜19.50 19.00〜21.00 6.00〜7.00 0.50〜1.00 0.16〜0.25 ― ≦0.08 ≦1.00 ≦2.00 ≦0.045 ≦0.030 10.00〜14.00 16.00〜18.00 2.00〜3.00 ― ― ― Chemical plant equipment(paper, soap, chemical textile, fertilizer) ≦0.030 ≦1.00 ≦2.00 ≦0.045 ≦0.030 12.00〜15.00 16.00〜18.00 2.00〜3.00 ― ― ― To avoid intergranular corrosion of SUS316 ≦0.08 ≦1.00 ≦2.00 ≦0.045 ≦0.030 10.00〜14.00 16.00〜18.00 2.00〜3.00 ― 0.10〜0.22 ― SUS316 with higher strength ≦0.030 ≦1.00 ≦2.00 ≦0.045 ≦0.030 10.50〜14.50 16.50〜18.50 2.00〜3.00 ― 0.12〜0.22 ― SUS316 with higher strength ≦0.08 ≦0.08 ≦0.030 ≦0.08 ≦0.08 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≦0.040 ≦0.030 ≦0.020 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦2.00 ≦2.00 ≦2.00 ≦2.00 ≦2.00 ≦2.00 ≦2.00 ≦2.50 ≦2.00 ≦2.00 ≦0.045 ≦0.045 ≦0.045 ≦0.045 ≦0.045 ≦0.045 ≦0.045 ≦0.045 ≦0.045 ≦0.045 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≧0.10 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 10.00〜14.00 10.00〜14.00 12.00〜16.00 10.00〜14.00 11.00〜15.00 11.00〜15.00 11.00〜15.00 15.00〜17.00 24.00〜26.00 23.00〜28.00 16.00〜18.00 17.00〜19.00 17.00〜19.00 16.00〜18.00 18.00〜20.00 18.00〜20.00 18.00〜20.00 16.00〜19.00 19.00〜24.00 19.00〜23.00 2.00〜3.00 1.20〜2.75 1.20〜2.75 2.00〜3.00 3.00〜4.00 3.00〜4.00 3.00〜4.00 4.00〜6.00 5.00〜7.00 4.00〜5.00 ― 1.00〜2.50 1.00〜2.50 ― ― ― ― ― ― 1.00〜2.00 ― ― ― ― ― ― 0.10〜0.22 ― ≦0.25 ― Ti≧5×C% ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― ― SUS316Ti SUS316J1 SUS316J1L SUS316F SUS317 SUS317L SUS317LN SUS317J1 SUS836L SUS890L 317 317L SUS321 321 X6CrNiTi18 10 X6CrNiTi18-10 ≦0.08 ≦1.00 ≦2.00 ≦0.045 ≦0.030 9.00〜13.00 17.00〜19.00 ― ― ― Ti≧5×C% SUS347 347 X6CrNiNb18 10 X6CrNiNb18-10 ≦0.08 ≦1.00 ≦2.00 ≦0.045 ≦0.030 9.00〜13.00 17.00〜19.00 ― ― ― Nb≧10×C% SUS316 with higher intergranular corrosion resistance Chemical plant equipment (corrosion resistance plate or tube) To avoid intergranular corrosion of SUS316J1 Watchband Environment which requires corrosion resistance (e.g. dyeing machine) Improved intergranular corrosion resistance of SUS317 SUS317L with higher strength Thermal exchanger including chlorine ion Seawater resistance stainless steel Seawater resistance stainless steel Parts which are unable to be heat treated after welding. Equipment parts used between 730〜900℃ thermal condition. Superior intergranular corrosion resistance X1CrNiSi18-15-4 ≦0.08 3.00〜5.00 ≦2.00 ≦0.045 ≦0.030 11.50〜15.00 15.00〜20.00 ― ― Alloys can be added other than in the left rows as necessary. X5CrNiCuNb16-4 X7CrNiAl17-7 ≦0.07 ≦0.09 ≦0.08 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.00 ≦1.50 ≦2.00 ≦1.50 ≦0.040 ≦0.040 ≦0.040 ≦0.040 ≦0.040 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 ≦0.030 3.00〜5.00 6.50〜7.75 3.00〜6.00 4.50〜6.50 5.50〜7.50 15.00〜17.50 16.00〜18.00 23.00〜28.00 21.00〜24.00 24.00〜26.00 ― ― 1.00〜3.00 2.50〜3.50 2.50〜3.50 3.00〜5.00 ― ― ― ― ― ― ― 0.08〜0.20 0.08〜0.30 Nb0.15〜0.45 Al0.75〜1.50 ― ― ― − − Seawater pump Stirring shaft Stirring shaft X2CrNiMo18 16 4 SUSXM15J1 Precipitation hardening C ≦0.15 X12Cr13 ≦0.15 0.08〜0.18 ≦0.15 X12CrS13 ≦0.15 X20Cr13 0.16〜0.25 X30Cr13 0.26〜0.40 0.26〜0.40 0.26〜0.40 X19CrNi17-2 ≦0.20 X70CrMo15 0.60〜0.75 0.75〜0.95 X105CrMo17 0.95〜1.20 0.95〜1.20 X6CrAl13 ≦0.08 ≦0.030 X6Cr17 ≦0.12 X6CrMoS17 ≦0.12 X6CrMo17-1 ≦0.12 ≦0.010 ≦0.010 X12CrMnNiN17-7-5 ≦0.15 X12CrMnNiN18-9-5 ≦0.15 ≦0.15 ≦0.15 X8CrNiS18-9 ≦0.15 ≦0.15 ≦0.15 X4CrNi18-10 ≦0.08 X2CrNi19-11 ≦0.030 ≦0.08 ≦0.08 X2CrNiN18-10 ≦0.030 ≦0.08 X4CrNi18-12 ≦0.12 SUS312L SUS316 JISG4303(2005) SUS630 SUS631 SUS329J1 SUS329J3L SUS329J4L S17400 S17700 329 S31803 X7CrNiAl17 7 X2CrNiMo18-15-4 X2CrNiMoN22-5-3 X2CrNiMoCuN25-6-3 Environment which includes chlorine ion