LESSON PLANS with Alternative Teaching Options and Readability Guides Staff Credits Editorial Design Laurie Skiba Managing Editor Shelley Clubb Production Manager Brenda Owens High School Editor Leslie Anderson Senior Designer Becky Palmer Associate Editor Tim Tripp Production Specialist Nichola Torbett Associate Editor Cover Credits Lori Coleman Editorial Consultant Jennifer Wreisner Senior Designer Jennifer Anderson Assistant Editor Valerie Murphy Editorial Assistant Katherine S. Link Copy Editor Gas [Detail], 1940. Edward Hopper. Last of the Buffalo [Detail], 1889. Albert Bierstadt. His Hammer in His Hand [Detail], from the John Henry Series, 1944–47. Palmer Hayden. Jane Shoaf Educational Consultant Kristin Melendez Copy Editor Sharon Kremer Educational Writer English Instructor Denton High School Denton, Texas ISBN 0-8219-2673-X © 2003 EMC Corporation All rights reserved. The materials in this publication may be photocopied for classroom use only. No part of this publication may be adapted, reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise without permission from the publisher. Published by EMC/Paradigm Publishing 875 Montreal Way St. Paul, Minnesota 55102 800-328-1452 www.emcp.com E-mail: educate@emcp.com Printed in the United States of America. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 XXX 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 Contents Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii Forms for Student and Classroom Use Free Reading Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi Seating Arrangements for Group Activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xii Group Evaluation Guidesheets Communicating in a Pair Group Guidesheet 1A: Pair Group Self-Evaluation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv Guidesheet 1B: Pair Group Peer Evaluation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvi Communicating in a Small Group Guidesheet 2: Small Group Evaluation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvii Communicating in a Large Group Guidesheet 3: Large Group Evaluation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xviii Asking and Answering Questions Guidesheet 4A: Asking Questions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xix Guidesheet 4B: Answering Questions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xx Experiencing Literature Readability Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxi © EMC Corporation Lesson Plans with Alternative Teaching Options Unit 1 The Folk Tradition Unit 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 “Echo and Narcissus” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 “The Story of Dædalus and Icarus” from the Metamorphoses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 “The White Snake” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 “The Prodigal Son” from the King James Bible. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 “Goha and the Pot” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 “The Fox and the Crow”. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 “The Silver Pool” from The Tangle-Coated Horse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 “John Henry” from Mules and Men . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 “Steal Away” and “Go Down, Moses” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Guided Writing—Expressive/Informative Writing: Recording an Oral History. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Unit 1 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Unit 2 Poetry Unit 2 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 “The Bells” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 “The Song of Wandering Aengus”. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 “Local Sensibilities” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 “A Simile” and “Metaphor”. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 “Boast Not, Proud English” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 “Birches” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 “Song” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 “The Creation” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 from the Odyssey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Guided Writing—Expressive/Informative Writing: Composing a Personal Essay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Unit 2 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Unit 3 Fiction Unit 3 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 “The Monkey’s Paw” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 “To Build a Fire” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 “The Most Dangerous Game” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 “The Handsomest Drowned Man in the World”. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 “The Good Deed” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 “Everyday Use” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 “The Devil and Daniel Webster” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 CONTENTS E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS iii “Gwilan’s Harp” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 “The Gift of the Magi” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Guided Writing—Informative/Persuasive Writing: Writing a Comparison and Contrast Essay . . . . . . . . 64 Unit 3 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Unit 4 Drama Unit 4 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, Act 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, Act 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, Act 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, Act 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, Act 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Guided Writing—Imaginative Writing: Scripting a Contemporary Scene for a Play . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Unit 4 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Unit 5 Nonfiction Unit 5 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 from I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 “California Palms” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 from Black Elk Speaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Speech to the Convention of the American Equal Rights Association, New York City, 1867 . . . . . . . . . 87 “I Have a Dream” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 “Thinking Like a Mountain” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 “The Obligation to Endure” from Silent Spring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 “An Encounter with an Interviewer” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Guided Writing—Persuasive Writing: Expressing an Informed Opinion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Unit 5 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 Unit 6 Informational and Visual Media Unit 6 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Documentary Photographs and “The Gudger House” from Let Us Now Praise Famous Men . . . . . . 100 “For the Future of Florida: Repair the Everglades!” from The Everglades Reporter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 “Ghost of Everest” from Newsweek . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 “Best Sky Sights of the Next Century” from The Old Farmer’s Almanac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 “Research Strategies for the Learning Highway” from The Learning Highway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Guided Writing—Informative Writing: Documenting a Step-by-Step Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 Unit 6 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 Unit 8 What is Talent? Unit 8 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 “It’s Not Talent; It’s Just Work” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133 “Geraldine Moore the Poet” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 from The Man Who Listens to Horses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 “Becoming a Composer” from The Music of Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 “Where Stars Are Born” from Sports Illustrated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 “Gary Keillor” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 “Straw into Gold: The Metamorphosis of the Everyday” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 Guided Writing—Informative Writing: The Research (or I-Search) Paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147 Unit 8 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148 iv CONTENTS E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation Unit 7 The Search for Self Unit 7 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 “I’m Nobody! Who are you?” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 “Mirror” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 “A Story That Could Be True” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 “Nikki-Rosa” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 “Hanging Fire” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 “The Man to Send Rain Clouds” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 “An Ethnic Trump” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 “Who Am I This Time?” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 Guided Writing—Expressive/Narrative Writing: Reflecting on an Autobiographical Incident. . . . . . . . 130 Unit 7 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 Unit 9 Relationships Unit 9 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149 “Being in Love” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150 “Catch the Moon”. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152 “If You Forget Me” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154 “The Interlopers” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156 from To Kill a Mockingbird . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158 “Thank You, M’am”. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160 Guided Writing—Persuasive Writing: Evaluating Communication Styles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162 Unit 9 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 Unit 10 Courage and Perseverance Unit 10 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 “Courage” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 “The Leap” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167 “The Scarlet Ibis” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 “Through the Tunnel” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 “miss rosie” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 “The Courage That My Mother Had” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 Guided Writing—Imaginative Writing: Developing a Character Sketch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177 Unit 10 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178 Unit 11 Journeys Unit 11 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179 “A Journey” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180 “Otherwise” and “The Old Life” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183 from Great Plains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185 from Mississippi Solo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188 “How Did I Get Here?”. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190 Guided Writing—Narrative Writing: Chronicling a Journey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192 Unit 11 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193 © EMC Corporation Unit 12 Visions of the Future Unit 12 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 “There Will Come Soft Rains” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 “Nightmare Number Three” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197 “The Test”. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199 “History Lesson” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201 “The Feeling of Power” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203 “The Monsters Are Due on Maple Street” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205 Guided Writing—Informative Writing: Creating a Multimedia Presentation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207 Unit 12 Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208 CONTENTS E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS v Lesson Plans with Alternative Teaching Options and Readability Guides Overview This comprehensive Literacy Resource binder makes the quality literature in The EMC Masterpiece Series, Literature and the Language Arts accessible to all students via two resources: • Lesson Plans with Alternative Teaching Options and Readability Guides • Reading Strategies Resource The Lesson Plans with Alternative Teaching Options and Readability Guides serves as a road map to the entire Literature and the Language Arts program. It lists all of the components necessary for teaching each lesson and offers options that help teachers meet their students’ needs. This integrated approach to teaching language arts makes it easy for teachers to incorporate reading, writing, speaking, vocabulary, and grammar into each lesson. In addition, these lesson plans can be adapted to fit individual curricula, student needs, and schedules. The Reading Strategies Resource provides a framework for the direct teaching of eight reading strategies essential to the success of middle school and high school readers. This program shows teachers how to integrate these strategies into their instruction by including Reading Strategy MiniLessons. These Mini-Lessons allow teachers and students to practice and use one reading strategy with every literature selection in the program; standardized test practice is included in each Mini-Lesson. Teaching Notes provide comprehensive guidance in teaching the reading strategies, as well as examples of think-aloud discussions and assessment ideas for evaluating students’ use of the strategies. © EMC Corporation Lesson Plan Features Lesson plans for each literature selection include: Reading Level Difficulty Considerations Ease Factors Synopsis Goals and Objectives Before-Reading, During-Reading, and After-Reading Activities Ideas for Reading Strategy Practice Alternative Teaching Options for: Developing readers English language learners Students needing additional motivation Students with special needs Students in gifted or enrichment programs Flexible group work Homework suggestions Cross-curricular activities Additional discussion, writing, and research activities Lesson plans are also included for each guided writing lesson, unit opener, and unit review. These detailed lesson plans allow teachers to organize their classes and create daily routines. Before-Reading activities such as Daily Oral Language (in grades 6–9), Reader’s Journal, and vocabulary lessons can serve as classroom openers. After-Reading activities such as Writer’s Journal, Selection Check Tests, and free reading time can serve as classroom closers. Teachers can use the Alternative Teaching Options to select grouping, homework, research, reading, writing, discussion, motivation, and extra-support opportunities. The Lesson Plans book also features Readability Guides that list the reading level of each selection. Each selection is rated as easy, moderate, or challenging, based on readability scales, author’s style, subject matter, vocabulary, syntax, and selection length. Specific factors that affect the difficulty and ease of reading each selection are listed. Selections rated as easy can be read by students without additional OVERVIEW E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS vii support from the textbook or the teacher. Selections rated as moderate can be read by students if they have support from the textbook and the teacher. Selections rated challenging will be difficult even with assistance from the teacher and the text. The overall reading level of each Literature and the Language Arts textbook falls into the moderate range, although we also include easy and challenging selections for each grade level. Readability charts at the beginning of the Lesson Plans summarize reading level information for all of the selections in an entire grade level. Our goal is to make all selections at each grade level accessible to all students—regardless of students’ reading level, background knowledge, or motivation—by providing the essential support teachers need in order to reach this goal. Finally, the Lesson Plans book also includes forms for teachers to use throughout the year. They include a Free Reading Log, several Group Evaluation guidesheets, and examples of seating arrangements for different group activities. These are provided as an additional resource to help guarantee a successful year as you use The EMC Masterpiece Series, Literature and the Language Arts textbook program. © EMC Corporation viii OVERVIEW E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Forms for Student and Classroom Use Name ___________________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ Free Reading Log Week of _____________________________________________ TITLE © EMC Corporation DATE AUTHOR PAGES READ FROM TO SUMMARY/REACTIONS Total number of pages read this week ______________ Genres read this week: (circle) Fiction READING LOG Nonfiction Poetry Drama E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E Informational or Visual Media LESSON PLANS xi Seating Arrangements for Group Activities Pair Groups Small Groups LARGE GROUPS Fish Bowl Rows Facing Forward, Aisles Between (Least Distracting Seating Arrangement) © EMC Corporation xii S E AT I N G E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Group Evaluation Guidesheets Name ___________________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ Group Evaluation Guidesheet 1A Communicating in a Pair Group Communicating with another person is a two-way street: it involves both listening carefully and speaking clearly. Being an effective communicator when interacting with another person includes • • • • • • making eye contact and maintaining a relaxed posture providing feedback as you listen not interrupting rephrasing what the speaker says to show you understand controlling your emotions distinguishing between facts and opinions Evaluating Pair Group Communication—Self-Evaluation Use the scales on this page to analyze and rate yourself on the items below. Place a check mark at the point on the scale that you feel corresponds to your number for each item. Then give yourself an overall score for how well you communicated and write a short evaluation. Suggest ways that you could improve your communication skills. My evaluation of myself: I made eye contact and maintained a relaxed posture. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 I provided feedback as I listened. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 I did not interrupt. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 I rephrased what my partner said to show that I understood. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ © EMC Corporation 4 3 2 1 0 I controlled my emotions. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 I backed up facts with details from the text and gave my opinions. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 Overall score_________________ Suggestions for improvement _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ GUIDESHEET E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS xv Name ___________________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ Group Evaluation Guidesheet 1B Communicating in a Pair Group Communicating with another person is a two-way street: it involves both listening carefully and speaking clearly. Being an effective communicator when interacting with another person includes • • • • • • making eye contact and maintaining a relaxed posture providing feedback as you listen not interrupting rephrasing what the speaker says to show you understand controlling your emotions distinguishing between facts and opinions Evaluating Pair Group Communication—Peer Evaluation Use the scales on this page to analyze and rate your partner on the items below. Place a check mark at the point on the scale that you feel corresponds to your partner’s number for each item. Then give your partner an overall score for how well your partner communicated and write a short evaluation. Suggest ways that your partner could improve his or her communication skills. My evaluation of my partner: My partner made eye contact and maintained a relaxed posture. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 My partner provided feedback as he/she listened. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 My partner did not interrupt. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 My partner rephrased what I said to show that she/he understood. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 My partner backed up facts with details from the text and gave her/his opinions. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 Overall score_________________ Suggestions for improvement _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ xvi GUIDESHEET E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation My partner controlled his/her emotions. Name ___________________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ Group Evaluation Guidesheet 2 Communicating in a Small Group Communicating in a small group requires all the elements of effective communication between two people. But when you’re working with a small group, it’s also necessary to observe some other guidelines. These include: • respecting group norms, or rules that govern behavior for group members • understanding group roles (possible group roles: reader, time keeper, recorder, summarizer, foreperson) • taking turns • helping to create a positive climate • establishing group goals Evaluating Small Group Communication Use the scales on this page to analyze and rate your group on the items below. Place a check mark at the point on the scale that you feel corresponds to your group’s number for each item. Then give your group an overall score for how well it communicates and write a short evaluation. Suggest ways your group could improve its communication. Group members understand and respect group norms. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 Group members understand group roles. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 Group members take turns participating. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 Group members help to create a positive climate. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ © EMC Corporation 4 3 2 1 0 Group members work together to establish group goals. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 Overall score_________________ Suggestions for improvement _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ GUIDESHEET E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS xvii Name ___________________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ Group Evaluation Guidesheet 3 Communicating in a Large Group Large groups require many of the same skills you use in a small group. However, large groups also require special communication skills. Some of these skills are: • • • • • • sharing group roles so everyone can participate focusing on key relationships and finding key people to lead the group emphasizing group identity and setting reachable goals standing up when speaking avoiding “groupthink,” the pressure to conform taking responsibility and helping each other finish tasks Evaluating Large Group Communication Use the scales on this page to analyze and rate your group on items below. Place a check mark at the point on the scale that you feel corresponds to your group’s number for each item. Then give your group an overall score for how well members communicated with each other and write a short evaluation. Suggest ways that your group could improve its communication skills. Group members shared roles so everyone could participate. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 Group members focused on key relationships and key people who could lead our group. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 Group members emphasized a group identity and set reachable goals. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 Group members stood up when making presentations. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 Group members stated their opinions and were not pressured to conform. 4 3 2 1 0 Group members took responsibility for completing the assignment and helped each other finish tasks. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 Overall score_________________ Suggestions for improvement _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ xviii GUIDESHEET E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Name ___________________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ Group Evaluation Guidesheet 4A Asking Questions Knowing the most effective ways to ask and answer questions in a group can help you become a great communicator. Here are some guidelines to remember when asking questions. • • • • • Wait to be recognized. Make your questions short, clear, and direct. Don’t debate or argue with the speaker. Don’t take too much of others’ time. Don’t give a speech yourself. Evaluating Questioning Skills Use the scales on this page to analyze and rate your abilities for the items below. Place a check mark at the point on the scale that you feel corresponds to your number for each item. Then give yourself an overall score for how well you asked questions, and write a short evaluation of your abilities, suggesting ways you could improve your communication skills. My evaluation of how well I asked questions: I waited to be recognized. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 I asked short, clear, and direct questions. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 I did not debate or argue with the speaker. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 I did not take too much time asking questions. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ © EMC Corporation 4 3 2 1 0 I did not give a speech when I asked a question. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 Overall score_________________ Suggestions for improvement _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ GUIDESHEET E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS xix Name ___________________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ Group Evaluation Guidesheet 4B Answering Questions Here are some guidelines to remember when answering questions. • • • • • • Be prepared for a question-and-answer period. Be patient. Make your answers clear, short, and direct. Rephrase difficult questions. Be courteous. Try to handle difficult members of the audience gracefully. Evaluating Answering Skills Use the scales on this page to analyze and rate your abilities on the items below. Place a check mark at the point on the scale that you feel corresponds to your number for each item. Then give yourself an overall score for how well you answered questions, and write a short evaluation of your abilities, suggesting ways you could improve your communication skills. My evaluation of how well I answered questions: I was prepared for a question-and-answer period. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 I was patient. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 I gave clear, short, and direct answers. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 I rephrased difficult questions. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 I handled difficult members of the audience gracefully. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 0 Overall score_________________ Suggestions for improvement _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ xx GUIDESHEET E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation I was courteous. Experiencing Literature Readability Guide Experiencing Literature Readability Guide SELECTION READING LEVEL DIFFICULTY CONSIDERATIONS EASE FACTORSNIT 1 PART ONE GENRES IN LITERATURE UNIT 1 The Folk Tradition Elements of the Folk Tradition Moderate Vocabulary; unrealistic events Selection length Myth Ovid, translated by Rolfe Humphries “The Story of Dædalus and Icarus” from the Metamorphoses Moderate Vocabulary; unrealistic events; poetic sentence structure Selection length Fairy Tale Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm, translated by Lucy Crane “The White Snake” Moderate Vocabulary; unrealistic events Fairy tale conventions; selection length Parable from The King James Bible “The Prodigal Son” Moderate Syntax; vocabulary Short sentences; selection length Folk Tale retold by Mahmoud Ibrahim Mostafa “Goha and the Pot” Easy Cultural context Subject matter; style Fable Æsop “The Fox and the Crow” Easy Unrealistic events Selection length Fable Ella Young “The Silver Pool” from The Tangle-Coated Horse, and Other Tales from the Fionn Saga Challenging Style and syntax; vocabulary; subject matter Use of dialogue Folk Song retold by Zora Neale Hurston “John Henry,” from Mules and Men Easy Use of dialect; historical context Vocabulary; selection length Related Reading Linda Wheeler “White House mystery may be solved” from The Washington Post (newspaper article) Moderate Sentence length; nonfiction format Selection length Spiritual Anonymous “Steal Away” Easy Biblical allusions; double meaning Style; vocabulary; selection length Spiritual Anonymous “Go Down, Moses” Easy Biblical allusions; double meaning Style; vocabulary; selection length Language Arts in Action: National Storytelling Youth Olympics Moderate Nonfiction format Selection length xxii READABILITY GUIDE E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation Myth retold by Walker Brents “Echo and Narcissus” Experiencing Literature Readability Guide (continued) READING LEVEL DIFFICULTY CONSIDERATIONS EASE FACTORSNIT Lyric Poetry Edgar Allan Poe “The Bells” Challenging Vocabulary; poetic conventions; poetic syntax Subject matter Lyric Poetry W. B. Yeats “The Song of Wandering Aengus” Moderate Poetic conventions; use of allegory Vocabulary; selection length Lyric Poetry Wing Tek Lum “Local Sensibilities” Moderate Historical references; cultural references First-person point of view; selection length Lyric Poetry N. Scott Momaday “A Simile” Easy Figurative language Vocabulary; subject matter; selection length Lyric Poetry Eve Merriam “Metaphor” Easy Figurative language Vocabulary; subject matter; selection length Lyric Poetry Roger Williams “Boast Not, Proud English” Moderate Subject matter; archaic language Selection length Lyric Poetry Robert Frost “Birches” Moderate Poetic language Tone; selection length Narrative Poetry Gabriela Mistral “Song” Moderate Subject matter Selection length Narrative Poetry James Weldon Johnson “The Creation” Easy Punctuation Storytelling style; vocabulary Epic Poetry Homer, translated by Robert Fitzgerald from the Odyssey Challenging Poetic style; vocabulary; selection Exciting plot length Related Reading Laurel Miranda “Exploring the Greece of Odysseus” Moderate Nonfiction format; literary references Subject matter Language Arts in Action: Cowboy Poetry Gatherings Help Preserve Western Traditions Moderate Nonfiction format; vocabulary Selection length Setting W. W. Jacobs “The Monkey’s Paw” Moderate Style; vocabulary; supernatural events Few characters; dialogue Setting Jack London “To Build a Fire” Moderate Subject matter; style; selection length Suspense SELECTION 1 UNIT 2 Poetry © EMC Corporation Elements of Poetry UNIT 3 Fiction Elements of Fiction READABILITY GUIDE E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS xxiii Experiencing Literature Readability Guide (continued) SELECTION READING LEVEL DIFFICULTY CONSIDERATIONS EASE FACTORSNIT 1 Related Reading Melissa Burdick Harmon “A Short Life, Intensely Lived: The Adventures of Jack London” from Biography (magazine article) Moderate Long sentences; nonfiction format Selection length Insights: Evaluating Author Websites Moderate Nonfiction format Selection length; subject matter Plot Richard Connell “The Most Dangerous Game” Moderate Selection length; vocabulary Few characters; short sentences Point of View Moderate Gabriel García Márquez “The Handsomest Drowned Man in the World” Unrealistic events; subject matter; long sentences Selection length Point of View Pearl S. Buck “The Good Deed” Moderate Chinese cultural references; selection length Dialogue; style Character Alice Walker “Everyday Use” Moderate First-person point of view; style Dialogue Character Stephen Vincent Benét “The Devil and Daniel Webster” Challenging Exaggerated, unrealistic events; dialect; vocabulary Few characters Theme Ursula K. Le Guin “Gwilan’s Harp” Moderate Unusual names; style; vocabulary Selection length Theme O. Henry “The Gift of the Magi” Moderate Old-fashioned language; style; vocabulary Simple story line; selection length Language Arts in Action: Mentor Connection Moderate Nonfiction format; vocabulary Selection length Play William Shakespeare The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet Challenging Setting; archaic language; poetic style Familiar plot Insights: Romeo and Juliet over the Centuries Moderate Nonfiction format; vocabulary List format Language Arts in Action: The 52nd Street Project Moderate Nonfiction format; vocabulary Selection length Narrative Autobiography Maya Angelou from I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings Moderate Dialect; vocabulary Simple story line Narrative Autobiography lê thi diem thúy “California Palms” Moderate Vietnamese cultural references; vocabulary Informal voice UNIT 4 Drama © EMC Corporation Elements of Drama UNIT 5 Nonfiction Elements of Nonfiction xxiv READABILITY GUIDE E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Experiencing Literature Readability Guide (continued) 1 SELECTION READING LEVEL DIFFICULTY CONSIDERATIONS EASE FACTORSNIT Speech Black Elk and John G. Neihardt from Black Elk Speaks Moderate Subject matter; historical and cultural context; style Vocabulary; simple sentences Persuasive Speech Sojourner Truth Speech to the Convention of the American Equal Rights Association, New York City, 1867 Moderate Historical context Folksy tone Persuasive Speech Martin Luther King, Jr. “I Have a Dream” Moderate Historical references Familiar ideas; style Related Reading Gwendolyn Brooks “Martin Luther King, Jr.” (poem) Easy Historical context Selection length Informative/Persuasive Essay Aldo Leopold “Thinking Like a Mountain” Moderate Style; vocabulary; nature references Selection length Informative/Persuasive Essay Rachel Carson “The Obligation to Endure” from Silent Spring Challenging Sentence length; vocabulary Subject matter Expressive/Imaginative Humor Mark Twain “An Encounter with an Interviewer” Moderate Use of satire; vocabulary Dialogue James Agee Documentary Photographs and “The Gudger House” from Let Us Now Praise Famous Men (nonfiction) Challenging Long sentences; figurative language; vocabulary Subject matter Joette Lorion “For the Future of Florida: Repair the Everglades!” from The Everglades Reporter (newsletter article) Moderate Style; subject matter Selection length Related Reading Marjory Stoneman Douglas “The Grass” from The Everglades: River of Grass (nonfiction) Challenging Style; vocabulary; nature references Selection length Jerry Adler “Ghost of Everest” from Newsweek (magazine article) Moderate Vocabulary; subject matter Short sentences; selection length UNIT 6 Informational and Visual Media © EMC Corporation Elements of Informational and Visual Media READABILITY GUIDE E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS xxv Experiencing Literature Readability Guide (continued) EASE FACTORSNIT 1 SELECTION READING LEVEL DIFFICULTY CONSIDERATIONS Related Reading MountainZone.Com “Everest ’99 Cybercast Statement from George Mallory’s Daughter” Moderate Long sentences; nonfiction format Selection length Bob Berman “Best Sky Sights of the Next Century” from The Old Farmer’s Almanac (almanac article) Moderate Long sentences; nonfiction format; science vocabulary Engaging style Nonfiction format; Internet references Use of headings, subheadings, and graphics Moderate Trevor Owen and Ron Ownston “Research Strategies for the Learning Highway” from The Learning Highway (technical writing) PART TWO Themes in Literature UNIT 7 The Search for Self Easy Figurative language Subject matter; vocabulary Sylvia Plath “Mirror” (poem) Moderate Ambiguous speaker; figurative language Selection length William Stafford “A Story That Could Be True” (poem) Easy Unlikely events Vocabulary Nikki Giovanni “Nikki-Rosa” (poem) Moderate Cultural context; poetic style Vocabulary Audre Lorde “Hanging Fire” (poem) Easy Poetic style Vocabulary; familiar ideas Leslie Marmon Silko “The Man to Send Rain Clouds” (short story) Moderate Subject matter; cultural context Short sentences Gish Jen Easy “An Ethnic Trump” (nonfiction) Subject matter; vocabulary Selection length; use of anecdotes Kurt Vonnegut, Jr. “Who Am I This Time?” (short story) Moderate Use of allusions; point of view; selection length Vocabulary; short sentences Annie Dillard “It’s Not Talent; It’s Just Work” (nonfiction) Moderate Vocabulary; philosophical ideas Selection length Toni Cade Bambara “Geraldine Moore the Poet” (short story) Easy Unlikely events Vivid characters Monty Roberts from The Man Who Listens to Horses (nonfiction) Moderate Technical terms; sequence of events Short sentences; accessible style Lindsley Cameron “Becoming a Composer” from The Music of Light (nonfiction) Moderate Musical vocabulary; nonfiction format; subject matter Narrative style UNIT 8 What is Talent? xxvi READABILITY GUIDE E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation Emily Dickinson “I’m Nobody! Who are you?” (poem) Experiencing Literature Readability Guide (continued) SELECTION READING LEVEL DIFFICULTY CONSIDERATIONS EASE FACTORSNIT Michael Farber “Where Stars Are Born” from Sports Illustrated (magazine article) 1 Moderate Long sentences; nonfiction format; vocabulary Engaging style; selection length Related Reading “Spanning the Decades: Puerto Rico Honors Sosa, Who Pays Tribute to Clemente” (online news article) Moderate Sentence length; nonfiction format Selection length Related Reading Ernest Lawrence Thayer “Casey at the Bat” (poem) Easy Baseball terminology; vocabulary Narrative style Garrison Keillor “Gary Keillor” (short story) Moderate Use of irony Familiar setting; style Sandra Cisneros “Straw into Gold: The Metamorphosis of the Everyday” (nonfiction) Moderate Spanish terms; geographical references; style Vocabulary Marvin Bell “Being in Love” (poem) Moderate Inverted sentences; tone Selection length; vocabulary Judith Ortiz Cofer “Catch the Moon” (short story) Moderate Spanish expressions Short sentences Pablo Neruda “If You Forget Me” (poem) Moderate Poetic style; figurative language Vocabulary Related Reading Roger Ebert ‘Il Postino’ (film review) Moderate Mature ideas; film terminology Vocabulary; selection length Saki “The Interlopers” (short story) Moderate Style; vocabulary Selection length Related Reading William Blake “A Poison Tree” (poem) Moderate Poetic style; figurative language Selection length; vocabulary Harper Lee from To Kill a Mockingbird (novel excerpt) Moderate Vocabulary First-person point of view Langston Hughes “Thank You, M’am” (short story) Easy Unexpected events Dialogue; few characters Anne Sexton “Courage” (poem) Moderate Figurative language Vocabulary Louise Erdrich “The Leap” (short story) Moderate Time shifts; style; vocabulary Short sentences Related Reading Nikki Giovanni “Her Flying Trapeze” (poem) Moderate References to proverbs Selection length © EMC Corporation UNIT 9 Relationships UNIT 10 Courage and Perseverance READABILITY GUIDE E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS xxvii Experiencing Literature Readability Guide (continued) SELECTION READING LEVEL DIFFICULTY CONSIDERATIONS EASE FACTORSNIT 1 James Hurst “The Scarlet Ibis” (short story) Challenging Figurative language; vocabulary; selection length Few characters Doris Lessing “Through the Tunnel” (short story) Moderate Style Few characters; short sentences Related Reading Margaret Atwood “Death of a Young Son by Drowning” (poem) Moderate Vocabulary; sentence structure; poetic style Short words; selection length Lucille Clifton “miss rosie” (poem) Easy Tone; style Vocabulary; selection length Edna St. Vincent Millay “The Courage That My Mother Had” (poem) Moderate Poetic style; figurative language First-person point of view; selection length Related Reading Gordon Parks “The Funeral” (poem) Easy Poetic technique Short sentences; vocabulary Edith Wharton “A Journey” (short story) Moderate Vocabulary; subject matter; sentence structure Style Related Reading Mary Oliver “The Journey” (poem) Moderate Subject matter; figurative language Selection length Jane Kenyon “Otherwise” (poem) Easy Poetic line breaks Subject matter Donald Hall “The Old Life” (poem) Challenging Poetic line breaks; vocabulary Subject matter Ian Frazier from Great Plains (nonfiction) Moderate Style; subject matter Vocabulary; selection length Eddy L. Harris from Mississippi Solo (nonfiction) Moderate Subject matter Narrative style; short sentences Sybil Carlin “How Did I Get Here?” (short story) Easy Subject matter; adult perspective Vocabulary; selection length Related Reading Raymond Carver “Late Fragment” (poem) Easy Subject matter Selection length; vocabulary Ray Bradbury “There Will Come Soft Rains” (short story) Moderate Vocabulary; science fiction elements Selection length; setting Stephen Vincent Benét “Nightmare Number Three” (poem) Moderate Vocabulary; subject matter First-person point of view; selection length Related Reading Richard Brautigan “All Watched Over by Machines of Loving Grace” (poem) Moderate Style; unlikely events Vocabulary; selection length UNIT 11 Journeys xxviii READABILITY GUIDE E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation UNIT 12 Visions of the Future Experiencing Literature Readability Guide (continued) EASE FACTORSNIT 1 READING LEVEL DIFFICULTY CONSIDERATIONS Moderate Vocabulary; science fiction elements Selection length Related Reading Karl Shapiro “Auto Wreck” (poem) Challenging Poetic style; vocabulary; subject matter Selection length Arthur C. Clarke “History Lesson” (short story) Moderate Subject matter; science fiction elements Intriguing plot Isaac Asimov “The Feeling of Power” (short story) Challenging Style; vocabulary; science fiction elements Dialogue Rod Serling “The Monsters Are Due on Maple Street” (television screenplay) Moderate Historical context; representation of dialogue; selection length Screenplay format; vocabulary; short sentences © EMC Corporation SELECTION Theodore L. Thomas “The Test” (short story) READABILITY GUIDE E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS xxix Lesson Plans with Alternative Teaching Options Lesson Plan Unit One The Folk Tradition Opening the Unit, pages 2–5 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Dates I Plan to Teach This Unit _____________________________________________ Unit 1 Goals/Objectives: • to appreciate examples of literature from the folk tradition • to name and describe different types of oral literature, including myths, fairy tales, parables, fables, tall tales, folk songs, legends, spirituals, epics, and proverbs • to define and explain examples of aim, allusion, character, dialect, foreshadowing, irony, irony of situation, moral, motif, personification, repetition, suspension of disbelief, and symbol • to write an oral history • to demonstrate an ability to use sentence variety in writing Lessons I Plan to Teach _________ “Echo and Narcissus,” page 6 _________ “The Story of Dædalus and Icarus” from the Metamorphoses, page 11 _________ “The White Snake,” page 17 _________ “The Prodigal Son” from the King James Bible, page 24 _________ “Goha and the Pot,” page 29 _________ “The Fox and the Crow,” page 33 _________ “The Silver Pool” from The Tangle-Coated Horse, page 37 _________ “John Henry” from Mules and Men, page 45 _________ Related Reading: “‘White House’ mystery may be solved,” from The Washington Post, page 48 _________ “Steal Away” and “Go Down, Moses,” page 52 _________ Language Arts in Action, page 60 _________ Guided Writing—Expressive/Informative Writing: Recording an Oral History, page 62 _________ Unit One Review, page 72 _________ For Your Reading List, page 73 © EMC Corporation As you prepare to teach this unit, choose activities that meet the needs of your students by reviewing the Unit Skills Outline, Teaching Multiple Intelligences, and Cross-Curricular Connections (ATE, pages 2–3). Getting Started in the Classroom _________ Fine Art: Grandma Moses (PE, page 2; VLR II, page 1) _________ Elements of the Folk Tradition (PE, page 4) _________ Fine Art: Persian Artist (PE, page 5; VLR II, page 4) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Storytelling (ATE, page 4) _________ Genre Check Test 4.1.1 (ATE, page 5; UR 1, page 1; TG) _________ Genre Test 4.1.2 (UR 1, page 2; TG) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 1 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 1 Lesson Plan “Echo and Narcissus,” page 6 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ T M Reading Level: Moderate W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 1 Difficulty Considerations: Vocabulary; unrealistic events Ease Factor: Selection length Reading Strategy: Write Things Down Fix-Up Idea: Reread Standardized Test Practice: Identify Cause and Effect Synopsis: The selection recounts the myth of Narcissus, who was punished for his excessive self-absorption, and of Echo, a nymph who, for love of him, wasted away into an echo. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS Goals/Objectives: • to enjoy a Greek myth • to empathize with characters in a myth that deals with actions and consequences • to describe how myths explain natural phenomena • to define suspension of disbelief click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 13; UR 1, page 5) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 6; UR 1, page 6) _________ Literary Tools: Suspension of Disbelief and Myth (PE, page 6) _________ Reader’s Resource: History and Psychology Connections (PE, page 6) _________ About the Author: Walker Brents (PE, page 6) _________ Fine Art: Caravaggio (PE, page 9; VLR II, page 7; Art Note, PE and ATE, page 9; UR 1, page 7) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 7) _________ Vocabulary: Keeping a Word Study Notebook (VR, page 1) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 1) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 6:50) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 6; VLR I page 13; UR 1, page 5) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 7; UR 1, page 6) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 1) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 1) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 1) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 2) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 9; UR 1, page 7) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 10; UR 1, page 7) _________ Understanding Literature: Suspension of Disbelief and Myth (PE, page 10; UR 1, page 9) _________ Vocabulary: Verbals (UR 1, page 9) _________ Selection Check Test 4.1.3 (ATE, page 8; UR 1, page 11; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.1.4 (UR 1, page 13; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 2 UNIT 1 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “Echo and Narcissus,” page 6 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M W TH F Teaching Options Strategies for Developing Readers Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Researching the Greek Pantheon (ATE, page 7) _________ Reading Proficiency: Character Chart (ATE, page 7) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 7) _________ Special Needs: Identify Elements Requiring Suspension of Disbelief (ATE, page 7) _________ Enrichment: Research Word Origins (ATE, page 7) Tackle Vocabulary _________ Vocabulary: Verbals (UR 1, page 9) _________ Vocabulary: Keeping a Word Study Notebook (VR, page 1) _________ Pronunciation Note (ATE, page 7) _________ Read the story aloud, pausing to ask students to supply synonyms for difficult words. Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Report on the Narcissus flower (ATE, page 9) _________ Echoes (ATE, page 9) Art Note _________ Caravaggio (PE and ATE, page 9; VLR II, page 7; UR 1, page 7) Tackle Unrealistic Events _________ Special Needs (ATE, page 7) _________ Read the Reader’s Resource section aloud; then discuss the ancient Greeks’ and Romans’ beliefs in gods and in other supernatural beings such as naiads and dryads. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 1). _________ Have volunteers act out the story. _________ Have students retell a myth familiar to them. Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Researching the Greek Pantheon (ATE, page 7) _________ Special Needs: Identify Elements Requiring Suspension of Disbelief (ATE, page 7) _________ Cross-Curricular Activity: Echoes (ATE, page 9) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 9) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 10; UR 1, page 7) _________ Understanding Literature: Suspension of Disbelief and Myth (PE, page 10; UR 1, page 9) © EMC Corporation T Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Verbals (UR 1, page 9) _________ Vocabulary: Keeping a Word Study Notebook (VR, page 1) _________ Enrichment: Research Word Origins (ATE, page 7) _________ Cross-Curricular Activity: Report on the Narcissus flower (ATE, page 9) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 1 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 3 Lesson Plan “The Story of Dædalus and Icarus” from the Metamorphoses, page 11 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ T M Reading Level: Moderate W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 5 Difficulty Considerations: Vocabulary; unrealistic events; poetic sentence structure Ease Factor: Selection length Synopsis: Ovid recounts the myth of Dædalus and his son Icarus. According to this cautionary tale, the two were escaping from Crete on wax wings when Icarus, despite his father’s warnings, flew too close to the sun and crashed to his death. The story also tells how the partridge came to be. Reading Strategy: Make Predictions Fix-Up Idea: Read Aloud Standardized Test Practice: Make Inferences WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Goals/Objectives: • to respond to characters who dream of being able to fly • to identify Ovid as a Latin poet who retold many myths • to define moral and explain how this myth teaches a moral • to locate references to myth in modern popular culture Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 14; UR 1, page 16) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 11; UR 1, page 16) _________ Literary Tools: Moral and Foreshadowing (PE, page 11) _________ Reader’s Resource: History and Science Connections (PE, page 11) _________ About the Author: Ovid (PE, page 11) _________ Fine Art: Pieter Brueghel (PE, page 12; VLR II, page 10) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 12) _________ Vocabulary: Using Context Clues (VR, page 3) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 5) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 5:52) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 11; VLR I, page 14; UR 1, page 16) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 12; UR 1, page 17) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 5) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 5) © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 5) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 6) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 15; UR 1, page 17) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 15; UR 1, page 18) _________ Understanding Literature: Moral and Foreshadowing (PE, page 15; UR 1, page 19) _________ Writer’s Journal: Description, Character Sketch, and Myth (PE, page 16; UR 1, page 19) _________ Vocabulary: Restatement (UR 1, page 20) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Functions of the Sentence (PE, page 16; UR 1, page 21) _________ Media Literacy: Media References to Greek and Roman Mythology (PE, page 16) _________ Collaborative Learning: Retelling Myths (PE, page 16) _________ Selection Check Test 4.1.5 (ATE, page 14; UR 1, page 22; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.1.6 (UR 1, page 24; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 4 UNIT 1 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “The Story of Dædalus and Icarus” from the Metamorphoses, page 11 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M ITeaching Options W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Read Another Myth (ATE, page 11) _________ Reading Proficiency: Critical Listening During Poem Reading (ATE, page 11) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 11) _________ Special Needs: Focus on Guided Reading Questions (ATE, page 11) _________ Enrichment: Researching the History of Flight (ATE, page 11) Literary Note _________ Story of the Minotaur (ATE, page 12) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Map of Greece (ATE, page 12) _________ Scientific Background to Flight (ATE, page 13) © EMC Corporation T Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Read Another Myth (ATE, page 11) _________ Special Needs: Focus on Guided Reading Questions (ATE, page 11) _________ Cross-Curricular Activity: Map of Greece (ATE, page 12) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 15; UR 1, page 18) _________ Understanding Literature: Moral and Foreshadowing (PE, page 15; UR 1, page 19) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Functions of the Sentence (PE, page 16; UR 1, page 21) _________ Media Literacy: Media References to Greek and Roman Mythology (PE, page 16) _________ Collaborative Learning: Retelling Myths (PE, page 16) Tackle Vocabulary _________ Vocabulary: Restatement (UR 1, page 20) _________ Vocabulary: Using Context Clues (VR, page 3) _________ Pronunciation Note (ATE, page 12) _________ Have students look up unfamiliar words in a dictionary and use them in sentences. Tackle Unrealistic Events _________ Refer to page 10 for definitions of myth and suspension of disbelief. Discuss these terms with students. After reading, ask them to identify events that require suspension of disbelief on the part of the reader. _________ After reading, ask students to rewrite this myth as an article for a sensationalistic tabloid. Tackle Poetic Sentence Structure _________ As suggested in the Reading Proficiency note (ATE, page 11), read the story aloud, demonstrating appropriate pauses. Point out that line breaks do not coincide with the ends of sentences. _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 5:52) _________ Have pairs alternate reading the selection aloud. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Read the selection aloud, pausing frequently to check students’ understanding. _________ Respond to the Selection (PE and ATE, page 15) _________ Ask students to draw pictures illustrating the story. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Restatement (UR 1, page 20) _________ Vocabulary: Using Context Clues (VR, page 3) _________ Cross-Curricular Activity: Scientific Background to Flight (ATE, page 13) _________ Writer’s Journal: Description, Character Sketch, and Myth (PE, page 16; UR 1, page 19) _________ Enrichment: Researching the History of Flight (ATE, page 11) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 1 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 5 Lesson Plan “The White Snake,” page 17 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Moderate T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 9 Difficulty Considerations: Vocabulary; unrealistic events Ease Factors: Fairy tale conventions; selection length Synopsis: A young man who understands the language of animals saves a series of helpless animals and, in return, is helped when he attempts to win the hand of a princess. Goals/Objectives: • to enjoy a fairy tale • to describe the occurrence of common motifs in fairy tales from many countries and cultures • to explain the concept of a fairy tale • to use precise and vivid nouns, verbs, and modifiers in writing Reading Strategy: Write Things Down Fix-Up Idea: Use Guided Reading Questions Standardized Test Practice: Identify Cause and Effect WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 15; UR 1, page 27) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 17; UR 1, page 28) _________ Literary Tools: Fairy Tale, Character, and Motif (PE, page 17) _________ Reader’s Resource: Culture Connection (PE, page 17) _________ About the Authors: Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm (PE, page 17) _________ Fine Art: Kate Elizabeth Bunce (PE, page 18; VLR II, page 13; Art Note, PE and ATE, page 19; UR 1, page 29) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 18) _________ Vocabulary: Lexical Phrases (VR, page 5) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 9) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 9:26) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 17; VLR I, page 15; UR 1, page 27) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 19; UR 1, page 28) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 9) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 9) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 6 UNIT 1 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 9) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 10) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 21; UR 1, page 29) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 22; UR 1, page 29) _________ Understanding Literature: Fairy Tale, Character, and Motif (PE, page 22; UR 1, page 31) _________ Writer’s Journal: Poem, Summary, and Retelling (PE, page 23; UR 1, page 31) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Complete Subjects and Predicates in Sentences (PE, page 23; UR 1, page 34) _________ Study and Research: The Medieval Period in Europe (PE, page 23; UR 1, page 34) _________ Collaborative Learning: Fairy Tales Across Cultures, Times, and Media (PE, page 23) _________ Vocabulary: Synonyms (UR 1, page 33) _________ Selection Check Test 4.1.7 (ATE, page 20; UR 1, page 35; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.1.8 (UR 1, page 37; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Lesson Plan “The White Snake,” page 17 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Charting Recurring Elements in Fairy Tales (ATE, page 18) _________ Reading Proficiency: Read Aloud (ATE, page 18) _________ English Language Learning: Pair with Strong Reader to Read Aloud (ATE, page 18) _________ Special Needs: Story Map (ATE, page 18) _________ Enrichment: Examining a Character and Writing a Sequel (ATE, page 18) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Female Characters in Fairy Tales (ATE, page 19) _________ Music Based on Fairy Tales (ATE, page 19) _________ Comparing Fairy Tales (ATE, page 21) _________ Tree of Life (ATE, page 21) F Tackle Vocabulary _________ Vocabulary: Synonyms (UR 1, page 33) _________ Vocabulary: Lexical Phrases (VR, page 5) _________ Reading Proficiency: Read Aloud (ATE, page 18) Literary Note _________ German Fairy Tales (ATE, page 19) © EMC Corporation TH Strategies for Developing Readers Art Note _________ Kate Elizabeth Bunce (PE and ATE, page 19; VLR II, page 13; UR 1, page 29) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Charting Recurring Elements in Fairy Tales (ATE, page 18) _________ Reading Proficiency: Read Aloud (ATE, page 18) _________ Special Needs: Story Map (ATE, page 18) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Female Characters in Fairy Tales (ATE, page 19) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Music Based on Fairy Tales (ATE, page 19) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Comparing Fairy Tales (ATE, page 21) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Tree of Life (ATE, page 21) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 21; ATE, page 21) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 22; UR 1, page 29) _________ Understanding Literature: Fairy Tale, Character, and Motif (PE, page 22; UR 1, page 31) _________ Collaborative Learning: Fairy Tales Across Cultures, Times, and Media (PE, page 23) Transparency W Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Synonyms (UR 1, page 33) _________ Vocabulary: Lexical Phrases (VR, page 5) _________ Enrichment: Examining a Character and Writing a Sequel (ATE, page 18) _________ Writer’s Journal: Poem, Summary, and Retelling (PE, page 23; UR 1, page 31) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Complete Subjects and Predicates in Sentences (PE, page 23; UR 1, page 34) _________ Study and Research: The Medieval Period in Europe (PE, page 23; UR 1, page 34) Teaching Options Print Resources T Tackle Unrealistic Events _________ Motivation: Charting Recurring Elements in Fairy Tales (ATE, page 18) _________ Literary Tools: Fairy Tale (PE, page 17) _________ Have students think of unrealistic occurrences in other fairy tales. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Have students complete the Graphic Organizer together (PE, page 17; VLR I, page 15; UR 1, page 27). _________ Have students make a storyboard. _________ Have students mark places in the text where magical events occur. Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 1 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 7 Lesson Plan “The Prodigal Son” from the King James Bible, page 24 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Moderate T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 13 Difficulty Considerations: Syntax; vocabulary Ease Factors: Short sentences; selection length Synopsis: In this biblical parable, a father rejoices at the return of a lost son. Goals/Objectives: • to empathize with the main character • to identify the King James Bible and give an example of its influence on Western literature and language • to describe the nature and purpose of a parable • to explain the concept of a literary symbol • to express and justify an opinion orally • to write a modern adaptation of a parable Reading Strategy: Tackle Difficult Vocabulary Fix-Up Idea: Choose a New Strategy Standardized Test Practice: Use Context Clues WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 16; UR 1, page 40) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 24; UR 1, page 40) _________ Literary Tools: Parable and Symbol (PE, page 24) _________ Reader’s Resource: Cultural Connection (PE, page 24) _________ About the Author: King James Bible (PE, page 24) _________ Fine Art: Rembrandt van Rijn (PE, page 25; VLR II, page 16; Art Note, PE and ATE, page 25; UR 1, page 41) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 24) _________ Vocabulary: Active and Passive Vocabularies (VR, page 7) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 13) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 5:12) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 24; VLR I, page 16; UR 1, page 40) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 25; UR 1, page 41) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 13) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 13) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 8 UNIT 1 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 13) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 14) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 27; UR 1, page 41) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 27; UR 1, page 42) _________ Understanding Literature: Parable and Symbol (PE, page 27; UR 1, page 43) _________ Writer’s Journal: Journal Entry, Comparison-Contrast Essay, and Parable (PE, page 28; UR 1, page 43) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Identifying and Correcting Sentences (PE, page 28; UR 1, page 46) _________ Speaking and Listening: Debate (PE, page 28) _________ Collaborative Learning: Writing an Adaptation (PE, page 28) _________ Vocabulary: Archaic Language (UR 1, page 44) _________ Selection Check Test 4.1.9 (ATE, page 26; UR 1, page 47; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.1.10 (UR 1, page 49; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Lesson Plan “The Prodigal Son” from the King James Bible, page 24 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Teaching Options _________ Writer’s Journal: Journal Entry, ComparisonContrast Essay, and Parable (PE, page 28; UR 1, page 43) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Identifying and Correcting Sentences (PE, page 28; UR 1, page 46) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Paraphrasing and Summarizing (ATE, page 25) _________ Acting Out the Parable (ATE, page 26) Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Comparing Versions of the Story (ATE, page 25) _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading Out Loud and Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 25) _________ English Language Learning: Archaic Verb Forms (ATE, page 25) _________ Special Needs: Pronoun Antecedents (ATE, page 25) _________ Enrichment: Comparing Examples (ATE, page 25) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Syntax _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading Out Loud and Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 25) _________ Have students paraphrase the story in their own words. © EMC Corporation Art Note _________ Rembrandt van Rijn (PE and ATE, page 25; VLR II, page 16; UR 1, page 41) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Comparing Versions of Biblical Stories (ATE, page 25) _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading Out Loud and Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 25) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Acting Out the Parable (ATE, page 26) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 27; UR 1, page 42) _________ Understanding Literature: Parable and Symbol (PE, page 27; UR 1, page 43) _________ Speaking and Listening: Debate (PE, page 28) _________ Collaborative Learning: Writing an Adaptation (PE, page 28) Tackle Vocabulary _________ English Language Learning: Archaic Verb Forms (ATE, page 25) _________ Vocabulary: Archaic Language (UR 1, page 44) _________ Vocabulary: Active and Passive Vocabularies (VR, page 7) _________ Have students supply synonyms for difficult words. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Discuss the concepts of shame, forgiveness, and jealousy, and find examples of each in the story. _________ Read the story together, checking for comprehension every few verses. _________ Have students role play a modern-day prodigal son story in groups of three. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Archaic Language (UR 1, page 44) _________ Vocabulary: Active and Passive Vocabularies (VR, page 7) _________ Enrichment: Comparing Examples (ATE, page 25) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Paraphrasing and Summarizing (ATE, page 25) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 1 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 9 Lesson Plan “Goha and the Pot,” page 29 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Easy T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 17 Difficulty Consideration: Cultural context Ease Factors: Subject matter; style Synopsis: In this folk tale from North Africa, the trickster Goha teaches a lesson to a greedy neighbor. Goals/Objectives: • to enjoy a humorous folk tale from Africa • to discuss trickster tales and name some trickster heroes from the folklore of cultures around the world • to describe the technique of personification and explain how it is used in many folk tales • to explain the functions of different types of sentences and provide examples of each • to recognize false arguments and propaganda used in advertising Reading Strategy: Find a Purpose for Reading Fix-Up Idea: Take a Break Standardized Test Practice: Identify Main Ideas WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 17; UR 1, page 52) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 29; UR 1, page 52) _________ Literary Tools: Folk Tale, Aim, and Personification (PE, page 29) _________ Reader’s Resource: Geography and History Connections (PE, page 29) _________ About the Author: Mahmoud Ibrahim Mostafa (PE, page 29) _________ Vocabulary: Synonyms (VR, page 13) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 17) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 3:34) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 30; UR 1, page 52) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 17) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 17) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 10 UNIT 1 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 17) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 18) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 30; UR 1, page 52) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 31; UR 1, page 53) _________ Understanding Literature: Folk Tale, Aim, and Personification (PE, page 31; UR 1, page 54) _________ Writer’s Journal: Birth Announcement, Advice Column, and Journal Entry (PE, page 32; UR 1, page 54) _________ Vocabulary: Cooking (UR 1, page 55) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Finding the Verb of a Sentence (PE, page 32; UR 1, page 56) _________ Media Literacy: Television Advertising (PE, page 32) _________ Selection Check Test 4.1.11 (ATE, page 30; UR 1, page 57; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.1.12 (UR 1, page 58; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Lesson Plan “Goha and the Pot,” page 29 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Trickster in Film (ATE, page 29) _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading Out Loud (ATE, page 29) _________ English Language Learning: Sharing Folk Tales (ATE, page 29) _________ Special Needs: Background Information and Guided Reading Questions (ATE, page 29) _________ Enrichment: Comparing Tricksters (ATE, page 29) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Reader’s Journal: Charting Examples of Greed (ATE, page 29) _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading Out Loud (ATE, page 29) _________ English Language Learning: Sharing Folk Tales (ATE, page 29) _________ Enrichment: Comparing Tricksters (ATE, page 29) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 30) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 31; UR 1, page 53) _________ Understanding Literature: Folk Tale, Aim, and Personification (PE, page 31; UR 1, page 54) _________ Media Literacy: Television Advertising (PE, page 32) © EMC Corporation T Tackle Cutural Context _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 3:34) _________ Have students practice saying the main character’s name out loud. _________ Read the Reader’s Resource section aloud (PE, page 29). Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Discuss the neighbor’s motive in accepting more pots from Goha. _________ Have students explain Goha’s trick in their own words. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: (UR 1, page 55) _________ Vocabulary: Synonyms (VR, page 13) _________ Writer’s Journal: Birth Announcement, Advice Column, and Journal Entry (PE, page 32; UR 1, page 54) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Finding the Verb of a Sentence (PE, page 32; UR 1, page 56) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 1 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 11 Lesson Plan “The Fox and the Crow,” page 33 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Easy T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 21 Difficulty Consideration: Unrealistic events Ease Factor: Selection length Synopsis: A fox tricks a crow by appealing to its vanity. Goals/Objectives: • to identify and enjoy a fable • to explain the cultural significance of the fox as a stock character in fables and popular fiction • to identify, define, and illustrate with examples the term character • to write a children’s fable and an advice letter Reading Strategy: Connect to Prior Knowledge Fix-Up Idea: Use Guided Reading Questions Standardized Test Practice: Identify Character Development WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 18; UR 1, page 60) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 33; UR 1, page 60) _________ Literary Tools: Fable and Character (PE, page 33) _________ Reader’s Resource: Culture Connection (PE, page 33) _________ About the Author: Æsop (PE, page 33) _________ Vocabulary: Using the Dictionary (VR, page 14) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 21) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 1:07) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 33; VLR I, page 18; UR 1, page 60) _________ Guided Reading Question (PE, page 34; UR 1, page 61) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 21) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 21) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 21) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 22) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 35; UR 1, page 61) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 35; UR 1, page 61) _________ Understanding Literature: Fable and Character (PE, page 35; UR 1, page 62) _________ Writer’s Journal: Advice Column, Fable, and Summary (PE, page 36; UR 1, page 63) _________ Vocabulary: Superlatives (UR 1, page 64) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Finding the Simple Subject (PE, page 36; UR 1, page 65) _________ Collaborative Learning: Fable Contest (PE, page 36) _________ Critical Thinking: Comparing and Contrasting Fables (PE, page 36) _________ Selection Check Test 4.1.13 (ATE, page 34; UR 1, page 66; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.1.14 (UR 1, page 67; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 12 UNIT 1 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “The Fox and the Crow,” page 33 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Discussing Insincere Praise (ATE, page 34) _________ Reading Proficiency: Read Aloud (ATE, page 34) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 34) _________ Special Needs: Discuss the Lesson Taught (ATE, page 34) _________ Enrichment: Lesson Tales around the World (ATE, page 34) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Discussing Insincere Praise (ATE, page 34) _________ Special Needs: Discuss the Lesson Taught (ATE, page 34) _________ Enrichment: Lesson Tales around the World (ATE, page 34) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 35; UR 1, page 61) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 35; UR 1, page 61) _________ Understanding Literature: Fable and Character (PE, page 35; UR 1, page 62) _________ Collaborative Learning: Fable Contest (PE, page 36) © EMC Corporation T Tackle Unrealistic Events _________ Literary Tools: Fable (PE, page 33) _________ Special Needs: Discuss the Lesson Taught (ATE, page 34) _________ Have students brainstorm ideas for a fable with the same moral, but with human characters. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Ask students to think of situations in which people might offer insincere praise. _________ Explain the moral. _________ Have students make a comic strip version of the fable. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Superlatives (UR 1, page 64) _________ Vocabulary: Using the Dictionary (VR, page 14) _________ Writer’s Journal: Advice Column, Fable, and Summary (PE, page 36; UR 1, page 63) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Finding the Simple Subject (PE, page 36; UR 1, page 65) _________ Critical Thinking: Comparing and Contrasting Fables (PE, page 36) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 1 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 13 Lesson Plan “The Silver Pool” from The Tangle-Coated Horse, page 37 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Challenging T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 25 Difficulty Considerations: Style and syntax; vocabulary; subject matter Ease Factor: Use of dialogue Synopsis: This selection retells part of the saga of Fionn MacCumhail, a hero of Celtic legend. In the selection, Fionn comes to live and work with the King’s Poet, snares the Salmon of Knowledge, finds that his sword is blessed, and becomes determined to avenge his father’s death and claim his heritage. Reading Strategy: Make Predictions Fix-Up Idea: Read Short Sections Standardized Test Practice: Compare and Contrast Characters WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Goals/Objectives: • to enjoy a Celtic legend • to explain how legends convey historical events and how the oral transmission of legends often leads to exaggerations of facts • to describe irony of situation and give an example • to compare and contrast legends and fairy tales • to identify parts of speech in writing Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 19; UR 1, page 69) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 37; UR 1, page 69) _________ Literary Tools: Legend, Irony, and Irony of Situation (PE, page 37) _________ Reader’s Resource: History Connection (PE, page 37) _________ About the Author: Ella Young (PE, page 37) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 38) _________ Vocabulary: Vocabulary Cards and Kennings (VR, page 16) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 25) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 25) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 26) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 42; UR 1, page 71) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 43; UR 1, page 71) _________ Understanding Literature: Legend, Irony, and Irony of Situation (PE, page 43; UR 1, page 73) _________ Writer’s Journal: Prophecy, Poem, and Field Guide Entry (PE, page 44; UR 1, page 74) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Using the Parts of Speech in Writing (PE, page 44; UR 1, page 74) _________ Media Literacy: Creating a News Segment (PE, page 44) _________ Critical Thinking: Comparing Legends and Fairy Tales (PE, page 44) _________ Selection Check Test 4.1.15 (ATE, page 42; UR 1, page 76; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.1.16 (UR 1, page 78; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 14 UNIT 1 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 13:54) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 37; VLR I, page 19; UR 1, page 69) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 38; UR 1, page 70) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 25) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 25) Lesson Plan “The Silver Pool” from The Tangle-Coated Horse, page 37 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Talk Show of American Folk Heroes (ATE, page 38) _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading Out Loud (ATE, page 38) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 38) _________ Special Needs: Background Information and Paraphrasing (ATE, page 38) _________ Enrichment: Comparing Fionn to King Arthur (ATE, page 38) W TH F _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Using the Parts of Speech in Writing (PE, page 44; UR 1, page 74) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Style and Syntax _________ Vocabulary: Vocabulary Cards and Kennings (VR, page 16) _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading Out Loud (ATE, page 38) _________ Special Needs: Background Information and Paraphrasing (ATE, page 38) Tackle Vocabulary _________ Before reading, go over the Words for Everyday Use with students, writing out the sentences in which they appear. _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading Out Loud (ATE, page 38) _________ Learn additional vocabulary (ATE, page 38). Internet Resources _________ Irish Names (ATE, page 39) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Legends (ATE, page 40) Literary Note _________ Crisis (ATE, page 41) © EMC Corporation T Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Talk Show of American Folk Heroes (ATE, page 38) _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading Out Loud (ATE, page 38) _________ Special Needs: Background Information and Paraphrasing (ATE, page 38) _________ Internet Resources: Irish Names (ATE, page 39) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 42) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 43; UR 1, page 71) _________ Understanding Literature: Legend, Irony, and Irony of Situation (PE, page 43; UR 1, page 73) _________ Media Literacy: Creating a News Segment (PE, page 44) _________ Critical Thinking: Comparing Legends and Fairy Tales (PE, page 44) Tackle Subject Matter _________ Special Needs: Background Information and Paraphrasing (ATE, page 38) _________ Complete the graphic organizer together (PE, page 37; VLR I, page 19; UR 1, page 69). _________ Review Literary Tools: Legend, Irony, and Irony of Situation (PE, page 37). Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 7). _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 13:54) _________ Work through the story together, checking comprehension after every paragraph. _________ Have pairs practice reading the dialogue. _________ Have students draw a picture of the Salmon of Knowledge using the descriptions on pages 39 and 41. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Vocabulary Cards and Kennings (VR, page 16) _________ Enrichment: Comparing Fionn to King Arthur (ATE, page 38) _________ Writer’s Journal: Prophecy, Poem, and Field Guide Entry (PE, page 44; UR 1, page 74) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 1 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 15 Lesson Plan “John Henry” from Mules and Men, page 45 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ T M Reading Level: Easy W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 29 Difficulty Consideration: Use of dialect; historical context Ease Factors: Vocabulary; selection length Synopsis: These lyrics from the African-American folk song tell the story of railroad legend John Henry. Goals/Objectives: • to enjoy the lyrics of a folk song • to explain how this folk song reflects the sentiments of workers facing replacement by machines in the Industrial Revolution • to identify, define, and illustrate with examples the literary terms dialect and repetition • to compare and contrast two different versions of the same song • to analyze the impact of the use of dialect in a piece of literature Reading Strategy: Use Text Organization Fix-Up Idea: Visualize Standardized Test Practice: Identify Character Development WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Related Reading: “White House mystery may be solved,” page 48 Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 20; UR 1, page 81) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 45; UR 1, page 81) _________ Literary Tools: Folk Song and Dialect (PE, page 45) _________ Reader’s Resource: History Connection (PE, page 45) _________ About the Author: Zora Neale Hurston (PE, page 45) _________ Fine Art: Palmer Hayden (PE, page 47; Art Note, PE and ATE, page 47; UR 1, page 82) _________ Vocabulary: Prefixes (VR, page 18) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 29) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 3:14) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 45; VLR I, page 20; UR 1, page 81) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 46; UR 1, page 82) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 29) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 29) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 16 UNIT 1 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 29) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 30) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 50; UR 1, page 82) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 50; UR 1, page 83) _________ Understanding Literature: Folk Song and Dialect (PE, page 50; UR 1, page 84) _________ Writer’s Journal: Diary Entry, Elegy, and Song Lyrics (PE, page 51; UR 1, page 84) _________ Vocabulary: Antonyms (UR 1, page 85) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Varieties of English (PE, page 51; UR 1, page 86) _________ Collaborative Learning: Comparing Two Versions of “John Henry” (PE, page 51; UR 1, page 86) _________ Study and Research: Researching American Railroads (PE, page 51, UR 1, page 87) _________ Related Reading: “White House mystery may be solved” (PE, page 48) _________ Related Reading Questions (ATE, page 49) _________ Selection Check Test 4.1.17 (ATE, page 48; UR 1, page 88; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.1.18 (UR 1, page 89; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Lesson Plan “John Henry” from Mules and Men, page 45 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F _________ Writer’s Journal: Diary Entry, Elegy, and Song Lyrics (PE, page 51; UR 1, page 84) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Varieties of English (PE, page 51; UR 1, page 86) _________ Study and Research: Researching American Railroads (PE, page 51, UR 1, page 87) Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Researching John Henry (ATE, page 46) _________ Reading Proficiency: Paraphrasing (ATE, page 46) _________ English Language Learning: Listening to the Song (ATE, page 46) _________ Special Needs: Industrial Revolution (ATE, page 46) _________ Enrichment: Comparing Folk Songs (ATE, page 46) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Use of Dialect _________ Review the definition of dialect on page 45 and go over students’ graphic organizers. Tackle Historical Context _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 45) _________ Special Needs: Industrial Revolution (ATE, page 46) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Choice of Careers (ATE, page 46) _________ Feelings about Music (ATE, page 47) Literary Note _________ Repetition (ATE, page 47) Art Note _________ Palmer Hayden (PE and ATE, page 47; UR 1, page 82) Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Summarize the folk tale before students begin reading the lyrics. _________ Discuss the issue of people losing their jobs to machines. _________ Define examples of dialect in the song. © EMC Corporation Additional Questions and Activities _________ Folk Song as Literary Form (ATE, page 49) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Researching John Henry (ATE, page 46) _________ Reading Proficiency: Paraphrasing (ATE, page 46) _________ English Language Learning: Listening to the Song (ATE, page 46) _________ Enrichment: Comparing Folk Songs (ATE, page 46) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 50; UR 1, page 82) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 50; UR 1, page 83) _________ Understanding Literature: Folk Song and Dialect (PE, page 50; UR 1, page 84) _________ Collaborative Learning: Comparing Two Versions of “John Henry” (PE, page 51; UR 1, page 86) Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Antonyms (UR 1, page 85) _________ Vocabulary: Prefixes (VR, page 18) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Choice of Careers (ATE, page 46) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 1 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 17 Lesson Plan “Steal Away” and “Go Down, Moses,” page 52 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Easy. T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 34 Difficulty Considerations: Biblical allusions; double meaning Ease Factor: Style; vocabulary; selection length Synopsis: “Steal Away” is a spiritual praising the glory of going to God. “Go Down, Moses” celebrates Moses’ leadership of his people out of slavery. Goals/Objectives: • to interpret and appreciate a spiritual • to discuss the role music plays in human life and share personal responses to music • to define allusion and recognize an example of allusion in literature • to research and give a presentation on the role of African Americans in the development of American music Reading Strategy: Connect to Prior Knowledge Fix-Up Idea: Read Aloud Standardized Test Practice: Make Inferences WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 21; UR 1, page 91) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 52; UR 1, page 91) _________ Literary Tools: Repetition and Allusion (PE, page 52) _________ Reader’s Resource: Music Connection (PE, page 52) _________ Fine Art: Eastman Johnson (PE, page 54; VLR II, page 19; Art Note, PE and ATE, page 55; UR 1, page 92) _________ Fine Art: William H. Johnson (PE, page 56; VLR II, page 22) _________ Vocabulary: Semantic Families: Music (VR, page 23) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 34) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording: “Steal Away” (AL, 2:23) _________ Dramatic Recording: “Go Down, Moses” (AL, 3:13) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 52; VLR I, page 21; UR 1, page 91) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 34) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 34) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 18 UNIT 1 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 34) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 35) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, pages 55 and 59; UR 1, pages 92 and 97) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, pages 55 and 58; UR 1, pages 92 and 97) _________ Understanding Literature: Repetition and Allusion (PE, page 58; UR 1, page 98) _________ Writer’s Journal: Personal Essay, Interview Questions, and Lyrics (PE, page 59; UR 1, page 99) _________ Vocabulary: Musical Genres (UR 1, page 100) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Compound Simple Subjects and Compound Verbs (PE, page 59; UR 1, page 101) _________ Study and Research: Researching Harriet Tubman and Moses (PE, page 59) _________ Collaborative Learning: African-American Music Festival (PE, page 59) _________ Selection Check Test 4.1.19 (ATE, page 54; UR 1, page 94; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.1.20 (UR 1, page 95; TG) _________ Selection Check Test 4.1.21 (ATE, page 57; UR 1, page 102; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.1.22 (UR 1, page 103; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Lesson Plan “Steal Away” and “Go Down, Moses,” page 52 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Singing or Playing Spirituals (ATE, page 53) _________ Reading Proficiency: Paraphrasing (ATE, page 53) _________ English Language Learning: African Slavery in the United States (ATE, page 53) _________ Special Needs: Meaning of Spirituals (ATE, page 53) _________ Enrichment: Underground Railroad (ATE, page 53) Tackle Biblical Allusions _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 52) _________ Have pairs read the biblical passages alluded to in the songs and complete the Graphic Organizer together (PE, page 52; VLR I, page 21; UR 1, page 91). _________ Literary Note: Biblical Allusions (ATE, page 56) _________ Have students read a children’s book about the Israelites’ flight from Egypt. Tackle Double Meaning _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 52) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Analyzing Spirituals (ATE, page 53) _________ Special Needs: Meaning of Spirituals (ATE, page 53) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Analyzing Spirituals (ATE, page 53) Art Note _________ Eastman Johnson (PE and ATE, page 55; VLR II, page 19) Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Explain phrases such as “Go down” and “’Way down.” _________ Ask students to identify the antecedents of pronouns in “Go Down, Moses.” Literary Note _________ Allusion (ATE, page 56) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Roles of Music (ATE, page 57) © EMC Corporation T Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Singing or Playing Spirituals (ATE, page 53) _________ Reading Proficiency: Paraphrasing (ATE, page 53) _________ Special Needs: Meaning of Spirituals (ATE, page 53) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, pages 55 and 59; UR 1, pages 92 and 97) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, pages 55 and 58; UR 1, pages 92 and 97) _________ Understanding Literature: Repetition and Allusion (PE, page 58; UR 1, page 98) Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Musical Genres (UR 1, page 100) _________ Vocabulary: Semantic Families: Music (VR, page 23) _________ Enrichment: Underground Railroad (ATE, page 53) _________ Analyzing Spirituals (ATE, page 53) _________ Writer’s Journal: Personal Essay, Interview Questions, and Lyrics (PE, page 59; UR 1, page 99) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 1 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 19 Lesson Plan Unit One The Folk Tradition Closing the Unit, pages 60–73 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Language Arts in Action National Storytelling Youth Olympics _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Questions about the Selection (ATE, page 60) _________ Internet Resources: National Storytelling Youth Olympics (ATE, page 61) WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Guided Writing GUIDED WRITING Expressive/Informative Writing: Recording an Oral History Software Assignment: Students record an oral history of someone they know (PE, pages 62-72). See the Guided Writing Software for an extended version of this lesson that includes printable graphic organizers, extensive student models and studentfriendly checklists, and self-, peer, and teacher evaluation features. Before Writing _________ Recording an Oral History (PE, page 62) _________ Professional Model (PE, page 62) _________ Examining the Model (PE, page 63) _________ Prewriting (PE, page 63; WR, page 19) _________ Student Model—Graphic Organizer (PE, page 65; WR, page 20) _________ Graphic Organizer (VLR I, page 122; WR, page 21) _________ Student Model—Draft (PE, page 67; WR, page 22; VLR I, page 123) _________ Rubric for Expressive/Informative Writing: Recording an Oral History (VLR I, page 125; WR, page 35) During Writing _________ Reflecting (PE, page 66) _________ Drafting (PE, page 66) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Sentence Variety (PE, page 67; WR, page 22) © EMC Corporation After Writing _________ Self- and Peer Evaluation (PE, page 68; WR, page 27) _________ Revising and Proofreading (PE, page 69) _________ Student Model—Revised (PE, page 69; WR, page 31) _________ Publishing and Presenting (PE, page 71) Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Sharing a Family Story (ATE, page 62) _________ Reading Proficiency: Examining the Model (ATE, page 62) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 62) _________ Special Needs: Oral Feedback Report (ATE, page 62) _________ Enrichment: Acting Out a Play (ATE, page 62) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Revising and Proofreading (PE, page 69) _________ Publishing and Presenting (PE, page 71) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 20 UNIT 1 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan Unit One The Folk Tradition Closing the Unit, pages 60–73 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Homework Suggestions _________ Have students think about whom they might interview (Recording an Oral History, PE, page 62). _________ Graphic Organizer (VLR I, page 122; WR, page 21) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Sentence Variety (PE, page 67; WR, page 23) _________ Self-Evaluation (PE, page 68; WR, page 27) _________ Rubric for Expressive/Informative Writing: Recording an Oral History (VLR I, page 125; WR, page 35) Unit One Review Review and Assessment _________ Words for Everyday Use (PE, page 72; UR 1, page 108) _________ Vocabulary Development (ATE, page 72) _________ Literary Tools (PE, page 72; UR 1, page 110) _________ Unit 1 Review/Study Guide (UR 1, page 105) _________ Unit 1 Test (UR 1, page 115; TG) Reflecting on Your Reading _________ Genre Studies (PE, page 72; UR 1, page 111) _________ Thematic Studies: Heroism; Destiny; Punishment and Forgiveness; Religion and Freedom (PE, page 73; UR 1, page 112) For Your Reading List This extension to the literature unit provides suggestions for additional reading and related activities that will build independent reading skills. © EMC Corporation Featured Selection and Activity _________ Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes by Edith Hamilton (PE, page 501) _________ Independent Reading Activity: Comparing and Contrasting (PE, page 73; UR 1, page 114) Selections for Additional Reading _________ Bird Girl and the Man Who Followed the Sun: An Athabaskan Indian Legend from Alaska by Velma Wallace (PE, page 73) ________ The Power of Myth by Joseph Campbell with Bill Moyers (PE, page 73) _________ How the Spider Became Bald: Folktales and Legends from West Africa by Peter Eric Adotey Addo (PE, page 73) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 1 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 21 Lesson Plan Unit Two Poetry Opening the Unit, pages 74–79 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Dates I Plan to Teach This Unit _____________________________________________ Unit 2 Goals/Objectives: • to appreciate different poems from diverse authors • to summarize the different ways poems can express ideas and emotions • to define and explain examples of aim, allegory, couplet, effect, epic, figurative language, heroic epic, image, metaphor, narrative poem, onomatopoeia, personification, repetition, rhyme, simile, speaker, symbol, and theme • to write a personal essay exploring a hero • to demonstrate ability to work effectively with pronouns and antecedents Lessons I Plan to Teach _________ “The Bells,” page 80 _________ “The Song of Wandering Aengus,” page 87 _________ “Local Sensibilities,” page 93 _________ “A Simile” and “Metaphor,” page 97 _________ “Boast Not, Proud English,” page 103 _________ “Birches,” page 107 _________ “Song,” page 113 _________ “The Creation,” page 117 _________ from The Odyssey, page 123 _________ Related Reading: “Exploring the Greece of Odysseus,” page 144 _________ Language Arts in Action: Cowboy Gatherings Help Preserve Western Traditions, page 148 _________ Guided Writing—Expressive/Informative Writing: Composing a Personal Essay, page 151 _________ Unit Two Review, page 160 _________ For Your Reading List, page 161 As you prepare to teach this unit, choose activities that meet the needs of your students by reviewing the Unit Skills Outline, Teaching Multiple Intelligences, and Cross-Curricular Connections (ATE, pages 74–75). © EMC Corporation Getting Started in the Classroom _________ Fine Art: Vincent van Gogh (PE, page 74; VLR II, page 25) _________ Elements of Poetry (PE, page 76) _________ Art Note: Robert Indiana (PE, page 77) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Poetry Festival (ATE, page 76) _________ Internet Resources: Internet Poetry Archive (ATE, page 76) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Forms of Poetry (ATE, page 78) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Naturalist Poem (ATE, page 78) _________ Genre Check Test 4.2.1 (ATE, page 77; UR 2, page 1; TG) _________ Genre Test 4.2.2 (UR 2, page 3; TG) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 22 UNIT 2 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “The Bells,” page 80 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ T M W TH F Reading Level: Challenging READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 38 Difficulty Considerations: Vocabulary; poetic conventions; poetic syntax Reading Strategy: Write Things Down Fix-Up Idea: Read Aloud Standardized Test Practice: Compare and Contrast Ease Factor: Subject matter Synopsis: This lyric poem describes and attempts to replicate the sound and emotional impact of various bells. Goals/Objectives: • to understand and respond to the effects different bells have on the speaker of a poem • to describe the literary significance of Edgar Allan Poe’s writing • to define repetition and onomatopoeia and cite examples of each technique in poetry • to explain the function of the understood subject you in writing and identify the subjects in sentences • to conduct research on Edgar Allan Poe and write a grant proposal WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details © EMC Corporation Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 22; UR 2, page 6) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 80; UR 2, page 6) _________ Literary Tools: Repetition and Onomatopoeia (PE, page 80) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 80) _________ About the Author: Edgar Allan Poe (PE, page 80) _________ Fine Art: Charles Burchfield (PE, page 81; VLR II, page 28; Art Note, PE and ATE, page 81; UR 2, page 7) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 80) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 38) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 3:36) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 80; VLR I, page 22; UR 2, page 6) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 81; UR 2, page 7) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 38) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 38) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 38) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 39) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 84; UR 2, page 8) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 85; UR 2, page 8) _________ Understanding Literature: Repetition and Onomatopoeia (PE, page 85; UR 2, page 9) _________ Writer’s Journal: Letter, Performance Notes, and Poem (PE, page 86; UR 2, page 9) _________ Vocabulary: Onomatopoeia (UR 2, page 10) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Understood Subject: You (PE, page 86; UR 2, page 11) _________ Study and Research & Applied English: Researching Poe on the Internet (PE, page 86) _________ Speaking and Listening: Choral Reading (PE, page 86) _________ Selection Check Test 4.2.3 (ATE, page 84; UR 2, page 12; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.2.4 (UR 2, page 14; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 2 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 23 Lesson Plan “The Bells,” page 80 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Recording Bells (ATE, page 81) _________ Reading Proficiency: Multisyllabic Words (ATE, page 81) _________ English Language Learning: Bells in Other Cultures (ATE, page 81) _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 81) _________ Enrichment: Contemporary Sounds (ATE, page 81) Tackle Vocabulary _________ Reading Proficiency: Multisyllabic Words (ATE, page 81) _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 81) _________ Have students create their own contextual sentences for the Words for Everyday Use. Tackle Poetic Conventions _________ Literary Tools: Repetition and Onomatopoeia (PE, page 80) _________ Literary Technique: Mood (ATE, page 82) _________ Literary Technique: Rhyme (ATE, page 83) _________ Have volunteers read aloud, exaggerating the onomatopoeia. Literary Technique _________ Mood (ATE, page 82) _________ Rhyme (ATE, page 83) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Recording Bells (ATE, page 81) _________ Enrichment: Contemporary Sounds (ATE, page 81) _________ Fine Art: Charles Burchfield (PE, page 81; VLR II, page 28; Art Note, PE and ATE, page 81; UR 2, page 7) _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 3:36) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 84; UR 2, page 8) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 85; UR 2, page 8) _________ Understanding Literature: Repetition and Onomatopoeia (PE, page 85; UR 2, page 9) _________ Speaking and Listening: Choral Reading (PE, page 86) Transparency Tackle Poetic Syntax _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 81) _________ Have students pick a favorite section and practice reading it aloud. _________ Have one group read a section aloud while another group claps the rhythm. _________ Answer the Guided Reading Questions together. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Play the Dramatic Recording (AL, 3:36). _________ Have students share a poem or song in their first language that uses repetition or onomatopoeia. _________ Bring in a variety of bells and have students describe the sounds the bells make. Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 24 UNIT 2 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Onomatopoeia (UR 2, page 10) _________ Writer’s Journal: Letter, Performance Notes, and Poem (PE, page 86; UR 2, page 9) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Understood Subject: You (PE, page 86; UR 2, page 11) _________ Study and Research & Applied English: Researching Poe on the Internet (PE, page 86) Print Resources T Lesson Plan “The Song of Wandering Aengus,” page 87 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ T M W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 44 Difficulty Consideration: Poetic conventions; use of allegory Reading Strategy: Visualize Fix-Up Idea: Use Guided Reading Questions Standardized Test Practice: Identify Literary Elements Ease Factors: Vocabulary; selection length Synopsis: In this poem, Yeats retells the Celtic legend of how Aengus, the Celtic god of love, became enamored of a fairy woman and spent his life searching for her. The poem can be read as an allegory for the creative process. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Goals/Objectives: • to appreciate and interpret a speaker’s experience with aging and memoirs of youth • to describe W. B. Yeats’s literary accomplishments and understand his place in literary history • to define allegory and identify allegorical interpretations of a poem • to demonstrate an understanding of sentence completers and identify direct objects in sentences • to work collaboratively to write fictional dialogue Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 23; UR 2, page 17) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 87; UR 2, page 17) _________ Literary Tools: Allegory and Rhyme (PE, page 87) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 87) _________ About the Author: W. B. Yeats (PE, page 87) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 87) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 44) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 1:08) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 87; VLR I, page 23; UR 2, page 17) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 89; UR 2, page 17) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 44) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 44) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 44) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 45) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 90; UR 2, page 18) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 90; UR 2, page 18) _________ Understanding Literature: Allegory and Rhyme (PE, page 90; UR 2, page 19) _________ Writer’s Journal: Love Letter, Journal Entry, and Paragraph (PE, page 91; UR 2, page 19) _________ Vocabulary: Modifiers (UR 2, page 20) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Sentence Completers for Action Verbs #1 (PE, page 91; UR 2, page 22) _________ Speaking and Listening: Extending the Dialogue (PE, page 91) _________ Study and Research: Yeats in Music (PE, page 91, UR 2, page 23) _________ Selection Check Test 4.2.5 (ATE, page 89; UR 2, page 24; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.2.6 (UR 2, page 26; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 2 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 25 Lesson Plan “The Song of Wandering Aengus,” page 87 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M ITeaching Options T W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Celtic Mythology (ATE, page 88) _________ Reading Proficiency: Pronunciations (ATE, page 88) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 88) _________ Special Needs: Summarizing (ATE, page 88) _________ Enrichment: Questionnaire (ATE, page 88) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Growth and Aging (ATE, page 88) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Self-Portraits (ATE, page 89) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Enrichment: Questionnaire (ATE, page 88) _________ Cross-Curricular Activity: Growth and Aging (ATE, page 88) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Self-Portraits (ATE, page 89) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 90; UR 2, page 18) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 90; UR 2, page 18) _________ Understanding Literature: Allegory and Rhyme (PE, page 90; UR 2, page 19) _________ Speaking and Listening: Extending the Dialogue (PE, page 91) Tackle Poetic Conventions _________ Special Needs: Summarizing (ATE, page 88) _________ Review Guided Reading Questions together. _________ Help students fill in the Graphic Organizer. Tackle Use of Allegory _________ Go over the definition of allegory in Literary Tools (PE, page 87). _________ Give students other examples of allegory in literature; for example, the spiritual “Go Down, Moses,” in unit one, is an allegory. This story of the Hebrew prophet Moses leading the Israelites out of slavery can be read as a story about slavery in the United States. The Israelites can be seen to symbolize African Americans under slavery. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Read the poem aloud, asking students to paraphrase each stanza. _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 1:08) _________ Have students illustrate an image from the poem. Students can then exchange drawings with a partner, and the partner can check off elements that are taken directly from the poem (i.e., moths on the wing, a berry used as bait, an apple blossom in a girl’s hair). Print Resources Transparency Audio Library © EMC Corporation Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Modifiers (UR 2, page 20) _________ Motivation: Celtic Mythology (ATE, page 88) _________ Writer’s Journal: Letter, Performance Notes, and Poem (PE, page 91; UR 2, page 19) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Sentence Completers for Action Verbs #1 (PE, page 91; UR 2, page 22) _________ Study and Research: Yeats in Music (PE, page 91, UR 2, page 23) Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 26 UNIT 2 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “Local Sensibilities,” page 93 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 49 Difficulty Considerations: Historical references; cultural references Reading Strategy: Find a Purpose for Reading Fix-Up Idea: Reread Standardized Test Practice: Identify Author’s Purpose Ease Factors: First-person point of view; selection length Synopsis: A speaker pays tribute to Hawaii and a Hawaiian heritage. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS Goals/Objectives: • to interpret and appreciate a speaker’s perspective on his home click this box for details • to discuss how interpretation of specific words and objects vary from region to region • to define speaker and effect and identify these literary concepts in poetry • to demonstrate an understanding of sentence completers and identify indirect objects in sentences • to conduct research on the treatment of Japanese Americans during World War I Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 24; UR 2, page 29) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 92; UR 2, page 29) _________ Literary Tools: Speaker, Effect, and Image (PE, page 92) _________ Reader’s Resource: Geography Connection (PE, page 92) _________ About the Author: Wing Tek Lum (PE, page 92) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 92) _________ Vocabulary: Denotation and Connotation (VR, page 25) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 49) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 2:05) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 92; VLR I, page 24; UR 2, page 29) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 93; UR 2, page 30) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 49) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 49) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 49) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 50) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 94; UR 2, page 30) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 95; UR 2, page 30) _________ Understanding Literature: Speaker, Effect, and Image (PE, page 95; UR 2, page 31) _________ Vocabulary: Words with Two or More Definitions (UR 2, page 32) _________ Writer’s Journal: Postcard, Editorial, and Tour Guide (PE, page 96; UR 2, page 32) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Sentence Completers for Action Verbs—Indirect Objects (PE, page 96; UR 2, page 34) _________ Study and Research: Relocation Centers (PE, page 96, UR 2, page 34) _________ Speaking and Listening: Oral Interpretation (PE, page 96) _________ Selection Check Test 4.2.7 (ATE, page 94; UR 2, page 36; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.2.8 (UR 2, page 38; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 2 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 27 Lesson Plan “Local Sensibilities,” page 93 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Images of Hawaii (ATE, page 93) _________ Reading Proficiency: Graphic Organizer— Meaning by Stanza (ATE, page 93) _________ English Language Learning: Connotation and Images (ATE, page 93) _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 93) _________ Enrichment: Hawaiian Culture (ATE, page 93) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Reading Proficiency: Graphic Organizer— Meaning by Stanza (ATE, page 93) _________ English Language Learning: Connotation and Images (ATE, page 93) _________ Enrichment: Hawaii’s Culture (ATE, page 93) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 94; UR 2, page 30) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 95; UR 2, page 30) _________ Understanding Literature: Speaker and Effect and Image (PE, page 95; UR 2, page 31) _________ Speaking and Listening: Oral Interpretation (PE, page 96) Transparency Tackle Historical References _________ Explain to students that the Japanese were enemies of the United States during World War II and that the term “Jap” was a derogatory nickname used during wartime. Discuss the similarities of the relocation of Japanese Americans to the imprisonment of Jews in concentration camps. Tell students that the 442nd was a regiment of all Japanese-American soldiers fighting on the American side. They were commended by President Roosevelt for their bravery. _________ Study and Research: Relocation Centers (PE, page 96, UR 2, page 34) Tackle Cultural References _________ Review Reader’s Resource together (PE, page 92). _________ Follow the suggestion in English Language Learning note (ATE, page 93), as it will be helpful for all your students. You may also bring in the movie Blue Hawaii, starring Elvis Presley, and discuss how Hawaii was portrayed in American pop culture during the 1950s. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Define some additional terms in the poem, such as forklift, wedges, true grit idol, stud farm, idol, salved, wince, lolling, and balmy. _________ Students may draw pictures on the blackboard illustrating the two meanings of several terms in the poem. _________ Have students write their own poems, imitating the form of Wing Tek Lum’s poem and including some of the perceptions and realities about their own home countries. Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 28 UNIT 2 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Words with Two or More Definitions (UR 2, page 32) _________ Vocabulary: Denotation and Connotation (VR, page 25) _________ Writer’s Journal: Postcard, Editorial, and Tour Guide (PE, page 96; UR 2, page 32) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Sentence Completers for Action Verbs—Indirect Objects (PE, page 96; UR 2, page 34) _________ Study and Research: Relocation Centers (PE, page 96, UR 2, page 34) Print Resources T Lesson Plan “A Simile” and “Metaphor,” page 97 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Easy READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 53 Difficulty Consideration: Figurative language Reading Strategy: Connect to Prior Knowledge Fix-Up Idea: Choose a New Strategy Standardized Test Practice: Compare and Contrast Ease Factors: Vocabulary; subject matter; selection length Synopsis: Both are lyric poems. “A Simile” uses simile to depict a relationship that is undergoing changes. “Metaphor” uses a metaphor comparing each day to “a sheet of paper / for you to write on.” WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Goals/Objectives: • to interpret and appreciate poems about relationships and opportunity • to describe how figurative language can enrich the expression and understanding of concepts and emotions • to define metaphor and simile and identify these figures of speech in poetry • to demonstrate an ability to use contractions correctly in writing • to work collaboratively to interpret, compare, and orally present poetry Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 25; UR 2, page 41) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 97; UR 2, page 41) _________ Literary Tools: Theme and Figurative Language (PE, page 97) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 97) _________ About the Authors: N. Scott Momaday and Eve Merriam (PE, page 100) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 53) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording: “Metaphor” (AL, 0:30) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 97; VLR I, page 25; UR 2, page 41) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 98; UR 2, page 42) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 53) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 53) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 53) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 54) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, pages 98 and 99; UR 2, page 42) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 101; UR 2, page 43) _________ Understanding Literature: Theme and Figurative Language (PE, page 101; UR 2, page 44) _________ Writer’s Journal: Simile, Extended Metaphor, and Paragraph (PE, page 101; UR 2, page 44) _________ Vocabulary: Figures of Speech (UR 2, page 44) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Contractions in Sentences (PE, page 102; UR 2, page 45) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Oral Interpretation (PE, page 102; UR 2, page 46) _________ Applied English: Résumé (PE, page 102; UR 2, page 47) _________ Selection Check Test 4.2.9 (ATE, page 100; UR 2, page 48; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.2.10 (UR 2, page 49; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 2 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 29 Lesson Plan “A Simile” and “Metaphor,” page 97 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Creating Similes and Metaphors (ATE, page 98) _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading Out Loud and Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 98) _________ English Language Learning: Understanding Metaphors and Similes (ATE, page 98) _________ Special Needs: Illustrating Images (ATE, page 98) _________ Enrichment: Researching an Author (ATE, page 98) Tackle Figurative Language _________ Read Literary Tools, focusing especially on Figurative Language (PE, page 97). _________ Help students complete the Graphic Organizer. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Provide a picture or video of deer so that students can more readily picture the image in “A Simile.” _________ Define the terms single file and latent. _________ In response to “Metaphor,” have students make a list of things they want to do today. Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Creating Similes and Metaphors (ATE, page 98) _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading Out Loud and Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 98) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, pages 98 and 99; UR 2, page 42) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 101; UR 2, page 43) _________ Understanding Literature: Theme and Figurative Language (PE, page 101; UR 2, page 44) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Oral Interpretation (PE, page 102; UR 2, page 46) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library © EMC Corporation Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Figures of Speech (UR 2, page 44) _________ Enrichment: Researching an Author (ATE, page 98) _________ Writer’s Journal: Simile, Extended Metaphor, and Paragraph (PE, page 101; UR 2, page 44) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Contractions in Sentences (PE, page 102; UR 2, page 45) _________ Applied English: Résumé (PE, page 102; UR 2, page 47) Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 30 UNIT 2 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “Boast Not, Proud English,” page 103 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 57 Difficulty Considerations: Subject matter; archaic language Reading Strategy: Write Things Down Fix-Up Idea: Use Guided Reading Questions Standardized Test Practice: Identify Main Ideas Ease Factor: Selection length Synopsis: In this poem, Williams warns English settlers not to count themselves superior to Native Americans. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS Goals/Objectives: • to interpret and understand a poem concerning racial inequality • to identify and summarize the arguments and opinions of a speaker in poetry • to define couplet and identify this style of verse in a selection • to define aim and explain the writer’s aim in “Boast Not, Proud English” • to demonstrate an understanding of and an ability to recognize personal and indefinite pronouns in writing click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 26; UR 2, page 52) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 103; UR 2, page 52) _________ Literary Tools: Couplet and Aim (PE, page 103) _________ Reader’s Resource: History Connection (PE, page 103) _________ About the Author: Roger Williams (PE, page 103) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 57) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 0:42) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 103; VLR I, page 26; UR 2, page 52) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 104; UR 2, page 53) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 57) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 57) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 57) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 58) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 105; UR 2, page 53) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 105; UR 2, page 53) _________ Understanding Literature: Couplet and Aim (PE, page 105; UR 2, page 54) _________ Writer’s Journal: Paragraph, Newspaper Editorial, and Lyric Poem (PE, page 106; UR 2, page 55) _________ Vocabulary: Word Families: Culture-Specific Words (UR 2, page 55) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Personal and Indefinite Pronouns (PE, page 106; UR 2, page 56) _________ Media Literacy & Applied English: Book Jacket (PE, page 106) _________ Study and Research & Media Literacy: Television Interview (PE, page 106) _________ Selection Check Test 4.2.11 (ATE, page 104; UR 2, page 57; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.2.12 (UR 2, page 58; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 2 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 31 Lesson Plan “Boast Not, Proud English,” page 103 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Teaching Options Tackle Subject Matter _________ Discuss colonial attitudes toward Native Americans, using the information in Reader’s Resource (PE, page 103) as a starting point. _________ Explain Puritan religious beliefs, using the footnote on page 104 as a starting point. Point out that Williams himself believed that Native Americans should be converted to Christianity. _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading Out Loud (ATE, page 103) _________ The inverted sentence structure may confuse students. Write the poem on the board. With students’ help, transcribe the poem into prose format, rewriting each sentence so that the subject is at the beginning. Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Relations between Native Americans and Early Colonists (ATE, page 103) _________ Reading Proficiency: Formal and Informal English (ATE, page 103) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 104) _________ Special Needs: Previewing Questions (ATE, page 104) _________ Enrichment: Native Americans Today (ATE, page 104) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Enrichment: Native Americans Today (ATE, page 104) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 105; UR 2, page 53) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 105; UR 2, page 53) _________ Understanding Literature: Couplet and Aim (PE, page105; UR 2, page 54) _________ Study and Research & Media Literacy: Television Interview (PE, page 106) Tackle Archaic Language _________ Define the archaic terms thy, thee, thine, thou, and shalt, and have students translate the poem into modern English. Transparency Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Have a volunteer recite the poem. _________ Define the terms boast, birth, and blood. Audio Library © EMC Corporation Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Word Families: Culture-Specific Words (UR 2, page 55) _________ Motivation: Relations between Native Americans and Early Colonists (ATE, page 103) _________ Writer’s Journal: Paragraph, Newspaper Editorial, and Lyric Poem (PE, page 106; UR 2, page 55) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Personal and Indefinite Pronouns (PE, page 106; UR 2, page 56) _________ Media Literacy & Applied English: Book Jacket (PE, page 106) Print Resources T Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 32 UNIT 2 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “Birches,” page 107 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE XX Difficulty Consideration: Poetic language Reading Strategy: Visualize Fix-Up Idea: Take a Break Standardized Test Practice: Identify Cause and Effect Ease Factors: Tone; selection length Synopsis: The speaker imagines how birch trees become bowed and dreams of swinging on birches, carefree, as he used to when he was a boy. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS Goals/Objectives: click this box for details • to interpret and appreciate a poem about youth, old age, and nature • to describe Robert Frost’s literary accomplishments and explain the historical significance of his writings • to define symbol and recognize the use of symbols in literature • to define metaphor and simile and identify these figures of speech in poetry • to demonstrate an ability to identify adjectives and adverbs in sentences Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 27; UR 2, page 61) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 107; UR 2, page 61) _________ Literary Tools: Symbol, Metaphor, and Simile (PE, page 107) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 107) _________ About the Author: Robert Frost (PE, page 107) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 107) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 61) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 3:16) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 107; VLR I, page 27; UR 2, page 61) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 109; UR 2, page 62) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 61) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 61) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 61) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 62) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 111; UR 2, page 62) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 111; UR 2, page 63) _________ Understanding Literature: Symbol, Metaphor, and Simile (PE, page 111; UR 2, page 64) _________ Writer’s Journal: Directions, Journal Entry, and Explanation (PE, page 112; UR 2, page 64) _________ Vocabulary: Figures of Speech: Personification (UR 2, page 65) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Modifiers: Adjectives and Adverbs (PE, page 112; UR 2, page 66) _________ Media Literacy & Speaking and Listening: Audio Files (PE, page 112) _________ Study and Research: Researching on the Internet (PE, page 112) _________ Selection Check Test 4.2.13 (ATE, page 110; UR 2, page 67; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.2.14 (UR 2, page 68; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 2 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 33 Lesson Plan “Birches,” page 107 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Teaching Options Tackle Poetic Language _________ Literary Tools: Symbol, Metaphor, and Simile (PE, page 107) _________ Complete Graphic Organizer together (PE, page 107; VLR I, page 27; UR 2, page 61). _________ Explain the use of personification in line 21. _________ Model how to read the poem, using appropriate pauses to aid students’ comprehension. Additional Questions and Activities _________ Discussing and Writing about Appealing Aspects of the Poem (ATE, page 108) Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Trees (ATE, page 108) _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading Out Loud in Sections (ATE, page 108) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 108) _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 108) _________ Enrichment: Study and Research Poems by Frost (ATE, page 108) Cross-Curricular Activity _________ Creative Explanation of Natural Phenomenon (ATE, page 109) © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Discussing and Writing about Appealing Aspects of the Poem (ATE, page 108) _________ Motivation: Trees (ATE, page 108) _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading Out Loud in Sections (ATE, page 108) _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 108) _________ Enrichment: Study and Research Poems by Frost (ATE, page 108) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 111; UR 2, page 62) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 111; UR 2, page 63) _________ Understanding Literature: Symbol, Metaphor, and Simile (PE, page 111; UR 2, page 64) Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Show pictures of birch trees and explain how boys and ice storms could bend them. _________ Explain to students that the speaker knows the real reason for the bent birches but prefers an imaginative reason. _________ Have students discuss childish pastimes that they miss. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Figures of Speech: Personification (UR 2, page 65) _________ Cross-Curricular Activity: Creative Explanation of Natural Phenomenon (ATE, page 109) _________ Writer’s Journal: Directions, Journal Entry, and Explanation (PE, page 112; UR 2, page 64) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Modifiers: Adjectives and Adverbs (PE, page 112; UR 2, page 66) _________ Media Literacy & Speaking and Listening: Audio Files (PE, page 112) _________ Study and Research: Researching on the Internet (PE, page 112) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 34 UNIT 2 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “Song,” page 113 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 65 Difficulty Consideration: Subject matter Reading Strategy: Write Things Down Fix-Up Idea: Think Aloud Standardized Test Practice: Make Inferences Ease Factor: Selection length Synopsis: This prose poem describes a woman’s singing at nightfall. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS Goals/Objectives: • to interpret and empathize with a description of a woman expressing her sadness in song • to appreciate a brief prose poem about sadness • to define narrative poem and identify narrative elements in a poem • to define personification and summarize how nature is personified in a poem • to demonstrate an ability to identify and correct double negatives in writing click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 28; UR 2, page 71) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 113; UR 2, page 71) _________ Literary Tools: Narrative Poem and Personification (PE, page 113) _________ Reader’s Resource: Culture Connection (PE, page 113) _________ About the Author: Gabriela Mistral (PE, page 113) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 113) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 65) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 113; VLR I, page 28; UR 2, page 71) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 114; UR 2, page 72) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 65) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 65) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 65) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 66) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 115; UR 2, page 72) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 115; UR 2, page 72) _________ Understanding Literature: Narrative Poem and Personification (PE, page 115; UR 2, page 73) _________ Writer’s Journal: Song Lyrics, Screenplay, and Paragraph (PE, page 116; UR 2, page 74) _________ Vocabulary: Identifying Parts of Speech (UR 2, page 74) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Avoiding Double Negatives (PE, page 116; UR 2, page 75) _________ Speaking and Listening: Oral Interpretation (PE, page 116) _________ Collaborative Learning: Writing a Prose Poem (PE, page 116) _________ Selection Check Test 4.2.15 (ATE, page 115; UR 2, page 76; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.2.16 (UR 2, page 77; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 2 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 35 Lesson Plan “Song,” page 113 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Sad Songs (ATE, page 113) _________ Reading Proficiency: Focus on Questions (ATE, page 113) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 114) _________ Special Needs: Summarizing (ATE, page 114) _________ Enrichment: Comparing Translations (ATE, page 114) Tackle Subject Matter _________ Literary Tools: Narrative Poem and Personification (PE, page 113) _________ Special Needs: Summarizing (ATE, page 114) _________ Have students recount a scene in a movie or on television in which a character grieves. Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Reading Proficiency: Focus on Questions (ATE, page 113) _________ Special Needs: Summarizing (ATE, page 114) _________ Enrichment: Comparing Translations (ATE, page 114) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 115; UR 2, page 72) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 115; UR 2, page 72) _________ Understanding Literature: Narrative Poem and Personification (PE, page 115; UR 2, page 73) _________ Collaborative Learning: Writing a Prose Poem (PE, page 116) Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Discuss the similes used for a broken heart and a broken jar. _________ Brainstorm possible reasons for the woman’s broken heart. _________ Read the poem together, checking for comprehension after each paragraph. Print Resources Transparency Audio Library © EMC Corporation Homework Suggestions _________ Motivation: Sad Songs (ATE, page 113) _________ Vocabulary: Identifying Parts of Speech (UR 2, page 74) _________ Writer’s Journal: Song Lyrics, Screenplay, and Paragraph (PE, page 116; UR 2, page 74) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Avoiding Double Negatives (PE, page 116; UR 2, page 75) _________ Speaking and Listening: Oral Interpretation (PE, page 116) Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 36 UNIT 2 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “The Creation,” page 117 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Easy READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 69 Difficulty Consideration: Punctuation Reading Strategy: Write Things Down Fix-Up Idea: Visualize Standardized Test Practice: Identify Cause and Effect Ease Factors: Storytelling style; vocabulary Synopsis: In this powerful narrative poem, Johnson retells the biblical story of the creation. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS Goals/Objectives: • to interpret and appreciate a poem about creation • to summarize and explain the events in the process of creation as described in a poem • to define simile and identify the use of this figure of speech in a poem • to demonstrate an ability to identify and describe the function of pronouns in sentences • to present an oral interpretation of an excerpt of a poem click this box for details © EMC Corporation Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 29; UR 2, page 80) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 117; UR 2, page 81) _________ Literary Tools: Simile and Narrative Poem (PE, page 117) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 117) _________ About the Author: James Weldon Johnson (PE, page 117) _________ Fine Art: Aaron Douglas (PE, page 119; VLR II, page 31; Art Note, PE and ATE, page 119; UR 2, page 81) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 117) _________ Vocabulary: Etymology (VR, page 27) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 69) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 4:38) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 117; VLR I, page 29; UR 2, page 80) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 118; UR 2, page 81) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 69) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 69) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 69) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 70) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 121; UR 2, page 82) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 121; UR 2, page 82) _________ Understanding Literature: Simile and Narrative Poem (PE, page 121; UR 2, page 83) _________ Writer’s Journal: Letter, Journal Entry, and Video Script (PE, page 122; UR 2, page 83) _________ Vocabulary: Simile (UR 2, page 84) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Pronouns as Subjects and Objects (PE, page 122; UR 2, page 85) _________ Study and Research: Researching Creation Stories (PE, page 122) _________ Speaking and Listening: Oral Interpretation (PE, page 122) _________ Selection Check Test 4.2.17 (ATE, page 120; UR 2, page 86; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.2.18 (UR 2, page 87; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 2 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 37 Lesson Plan “The Creation,” page 117 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Comparing Versions of the Creation Story (ATE, page 118) _________ Reading Proficiency: Simple Verbs Review (ATE, page 118) _________ English Language Learning: Capitalization of Sacred Beings and Works (ATE, page 118) _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 118) _________ Enrichment: Comparing Sermons (ATE, page 118) Art Note _________ Aaron Douglas (PE and ATE, page 119; VLR II, page 31; UR 2, page 81) Quotables _________ Genesis 1:1–3 (ATE, page 119) W TH F _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Pronouns as Subjects and Objects (PE, page 122; UR 2, page 85) _________ Study and Research: Researching Creation Stories (PE, page 122) _________ Speaking and Listening: Oral Interpretation (PE, page 122) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Punctuation _________ Direct students to the Language Arts Survey 3.88 Semicolons (PE, page 1010). Have students identify places where the poet uses semicolons. Then have them explain why the semicolon is appropriate in each instance. _________ Have students read the Language Arts Survey 3.93 Hyphens and Dashes (PE, page 1011) before reading the selection. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 15). _________ Find examples of dialect and discuss its effect. _________ Have students share creation stories that they have heard. © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Reading Proficiency: Simple Verbs Review (ATE, page 118) _________ English Language Learning: Capitalization of Sacred Beings and Works (ATE, page 118) _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 118) _________ Enrichment: Comparing Sermons (ATE, page 118) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 121; UR 2, page 82) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 121; UR 2, page 82) _________ Understanding Literature: Simile and Narrative Poem (PE, page 121; UR 2, page 83) T Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Simile (UR 2, page 84) _________ Vocabulary: Etymology (VR, page 27) _________ Motivation: Comparing Versions of the Creation Story (ATE, page 118) _________ Writer’s Journal: Letter, Journal Entry, and Video Script (PE, page 122; UR 2, page 83) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 38 UNIT 2 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan from the Odyssey, page 123 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Challenging READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 74 Difficulty Considerations: Poetic style; vocabulary; selection length Reading Strategy: Use Text Organization Fix-Up Idea: Tackle Difficult Vocabulary Standardized Test Practice: Use Context Clues Ease Factor: Exciting plot Synopsis: These excerpts from the Odyssey include the story of Odysseus and his crew on the island of the Cyclopes (from Book Nine) and the story of Odysseus and the Sirens (from Book Twelve). WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS Goals/Objectives: • to summarize the events in the Odyssey and explain its place in literary history • to define epic and heroic epic • to understand pronoun-antecedent agreement • to work collaboratively to examine, through allusions, the influence of the Odyssey on literature and fine arts click this box for details Related Reading: “Exploring the Greece of Odysseus,” page 144 Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 30; UR 2, page 90) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 123; UR 2, page 91) _________ Prereading: Reader’s Resource, Literary Tools, and About the Author (PE, pages 123–124) _________ Fine Art: John Waterhouse (PE, page 125; VLR II, page 34) _________ Fine Art: Greek Artist (PE, page 141; Art Note, PE and ATE, page 141; UR 2, page 94) _________ Pronunciation Guide (PE, page 126) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 123) _________ Vocabulary: Using Context Clues (VR, page 31) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 74) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 123; VLR I, page 30; UR 2, page 90) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 125; UR 2, page 91) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 74) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 74) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 74) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 75) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 143; UR 2, page 95) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 146; UR 2, page 95) _________ Understanding Literature: Epic, Heroic Epic, and Personification (PE, page 146; UR 2, page 96) _________ Writer’s Journal: Letter, Ship’s Log Entry, and Beliefs (PE, page 147; UR 2, page 97) _________ Vocabulary: Greek Word Families (UR 2, page 97) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Agreement of Pronouns and Antecedents (PE, page 147; UR 2, page 98) _________ Study and Research & Collaborative Learning: Allusions (PE, page 147; UR 2, page 98) _________ Speaking and Listening & Study and Research: Art Exhibit (PE, page 147) _________ Related Reading: “Exploring the Greece of Odysseus” (PE, page 144) _________ Related Reading Questions (ATE, page 144) _________ Selection Check Test 4.2.19 (ATE, page 143; UR 2, page 101; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.2.20 (UR 2, page 102; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 2 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 39 Lesson Plan from the Odyssey, page 123 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Internet Resources _________ Western Folklife Center Website (ATE, page 149) Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Debate about Role Models (ATE, page 124) _________ Reading Proficiency: Summarizing (ATE, page 124) _________ English Language Learning: Background Information (ATE, page 124) _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 124) _________ Enrichment: Reading and Summarizing Stories from Homer (ATE, page 124) Art Note _________ Greek Artist (PE and ATE, page 141; UR 2, page 94) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Dramatizing the Selection (ATE, page 125) _________ Sketch and Description (ATE, page 126) _________ Researching Greek Gods (ATE, page 133) _________ Predicting (ATE, page 134) _________ Recalling the Story (ATE, pages 135, 138, 144) _________ Works Inspired by the Sirens (ATE, page 142) _________ Storytelling Festival (ATE, page 145) _________ Related Reading Questions (ATE, page 148) Cross-Curricular Connections _________ History of Homer’s Fame (ATE, page 125) _________ Apollo (ATE, page 128) _________ Greek Gods (ATE, page 130) Quotables _________ Matthew Arnold (ATE, page 127) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Offerings to Greek Gods (ATE, page 129) _________ Greek Ships (ATE, page 132) _________ Creating a Web Page (ATE, page 150) Bibliographic Note _________ Mythology by Edith Hamilton (ATE, page 136) _________ Mythology by Thomas Bullfinch (ATE, page 145) _________ Greeks and Trojans by Rex Warner (ATE, page 145) Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Greek Word Families (UR 2, page 97) _________ Vocabulary: Using Context Clues (VR, page 31) _________ Enrichment: Reading and Summarizing Stories from Homer (ATE, page 124) _________ Offerings to Greek Gods (ATE, page 129) _________ Invocation to a Muse (ATE, page 131) _________ Greek Ships (ATE, page 132) _________ Hero (ATE, page 137) _________ Writer’s Journal: Letter, Ship’s Log Entry, and Beliefs (PE, page 147; UR 2, page 97) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Agreement of Pronouns and Antecedents (PE, page 147; UR 2, page 98) _________ Speaking and Listening & Study and Research: Art Exhibit (PE, page 147) Literary Note _________ Hero (ATE, page 137) _________ The Odyssey, Books 10–11 (ATE, page 140) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 40 UNIT 2 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation Literary Technique _________ Invocation to a Muse (ATE, page 131) _________ Homeric Epithets (ATE, page 139) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Debate about Role Models (ATE, page 124) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Dramatizing the Selection (ATE, page 125) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Sketch and Description (ATE, page 126) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Works Inspired by the Sirens (ATE, page 142) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Storytelling Festival (ATE, page 145) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 143; UR 2, page 95) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 146; UR 2, page 95) _________ Understanding Literature: Epic, Heroic Epic, and Personification (PE, page 146; UR 2, page 96) _________ Study and Research & Collaborative Learning: Allusions (PE, page 147; UR 2, page 98) Lesson Plan from the Odyssey, page 123 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Tackle Poetic Style _________ Model reading the selection, using appropriate pauses that aid comprehension. _________ Read the first several pages aloud. _________ Model visualization techniques during descriptive passages. Tackle Selection Length _________ Reading Proficiency: Summarizing (ATE, page 124) _________ Read the story over two or more class sessions. _________ Summarize the plot, page by page, using Guided Reading Questions. _________ Have pairs read aloud, answer questions, and mark text together. Tackle Vocabulary _________ English Language Learning: Background Information (ATE, page 124) _________ Greek Gods (ATE, page 130) _________ Homeric Epithets (ATE, page 139) _________ Review Words for Everyday Use before reading the story. Point out the example sentences given for each. _________ Help students to use context clues to guess the meaning of unfamiliar words. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 20). _________ Have students read the Odyssey in a comic book or picture book format. _________ Pair students with strong readers who can help with additional vocabulary. © EMC Corporation Strategies for Developing Readers Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 2 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 41 Lesson Plan Unit Two Poetry Closing the Unit, pages 148–161 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ T M W TH F Language Arts in Action Cowboy Poetry Gatherings Help Preserve Western Traditions _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Questions about the WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS Selection (ATE, page 148) _________ Internet Resources: The Western Folklife Center (ATE, click this box for details page 149) _________ Cross-Curricular Activities: Create a Web Page (ATE, page 150) Guided Writing GUIDED WRITING Expressive/Informative Writing: Composing a Personal Essay Software Assignment: Students write a personal essay about a person they consider a hero (PE, pages 151–159). Before Writing _________ Composing a Personal Essay (PE, page 151) _________ Professional Model (PE, page 151) _________ Examining the Model (PE, page 152) _________ Prewriting (PE, page 152; WR, page 36) _________ Student Model—Graphic Organizer (PE, page 153; WR, page 37) _________ Graphic Organizer (VLR I, page 126; WR, page 38) _________ Rubric for Expressive/Informative Writing: Composing a Personal Essay (VLR I, page 129; WR, page 54) See the Guided Writing Software for an extended version of this lesson that includes printable graphic organizers, extensive student models and studentfriendly checklists, and self-, peer, and teacher evaluation features. During Writing _________ Drafting (PE, page 155) _________ Student Model—Draft (PE, page 155; WR, page 40; VLR I, page 127) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Nouns: Pronouns and Antecedents; Number Agreement (PE, page 155; WR, page 41) © EMC Corporation After Writing _________ Self- and Peer Evaluation (PE, page 156; WR, page 45) _________ Revising and Proofreading (PE, page 157) _________ Publishing and Presenting (PE, page 157) _________ Reflecting (PE, page 157) _________ Student Model—Final Product (PE, page 158; WR, page 49) Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Inspire Others (ATE, page 152) _________ Reading Proficiency: Follow Guided Writing Lesson One Step at a Time (ATE, page 152) _________ English Language Learning: Review First Draft (ATE, page 152) _________ Special Needs: Pair with Proficient Student to Complete Organizer (ATE, page 152) _________ Enrichment: Extemporaneous Speech (ATE, page 152) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Revising and Proofreading (PE, page 157) _________ Publishing and Presenting (PE, page 157) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 42 UNIT 2 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan Unit Two Poetry Closing the Unit, pages 148–161 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Homework Suggestions _________ Have students think about a hero they would like to write about (Composing a Personal Essay, PE, page 151). _________ Graphic Organizer (VLR I, page 126; WR, page 38) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Nouns: Pronouns and Antecedents; Number Agreement (PE, page 155; WR, page 41) _________ Self-Evaluation (PE, page 156; WR, page 45) _________ Rubric for Expressive/Informative Writing: Composing a Personal Essay (VLR I, page 129; WR, page 54) Unit Two Review Review and Assessment _________ Words for Everyday Use (PE, page 160; UR 2, page 109) _________ Vocabulary Development (ATE, page 160) _________ Literary Tools (PE, page 160; UR 2, page 110) _________ Unit 2 Review/Study Guide (UR 2, page 106) _________ Unit 2 Test (UR 2, page 115; TG) Reflecting on Your Reading _________ Genre Studies (PE, page 160; UR 2, page 111) _________ Thematic Studies: Location, Goals, Creation, and Advice (PE, page 161; UR 2, page 112) For Your Reading List © EMC Corporation This extension to the literature unit provides suggestions for additional reading and related activities that will build independent reading skills. Featured Selection and Activity _________ Americans’ Favorite Poems: The Favorite Poem Project Anthology, edited by Robert Pinsky and Maggie Dietz (PE, page 161) _________ Independent Reading Activity: Compile Your Own Anthology (PE, page 161; UR 2, page 114) Selections for Additional Reading _________ I Am Wings: Poems about Love by Ralph Fletcher _________ Poetry for Young People: Edgar Allan Poe edited by Brod Bagert _________ Poems for Youth by Emily Dickinson edited by Alfred Leete Hampson Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 2 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 43 Lesson Plan Unit Three Fiction Opening the Unit, pages 162–167 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Dates I Plan to Teach This Unit _____________________________________________ Unit 3 Goals/Objectives: • to enjoy and appreciate several short stories • to understand different elements of fiction • to identify character, characterization, setting, mood, conflict, and theme and recognize the use of these techniques • to write a comparison and contrast essay • to demonstrate an understanding of subject-verb agreement in sentence writing Lessons I Plan to Teach _________ “The Monkey’s Paw,” page 168 _________ “To Build a Fire,” page 180 _________ Related Reading: from “A Short Life, Intensely Lived: The Adventures of Jack London” from Biography, page 193 _________ Insights: Evaluating Author Websites, page 195 _________ “The Most Dangerous Game,” page 198 _________ “The Handsomest Drowned Man in the World,” page 216 _________ “The Good Deed,” page 224 _________ “Everyday Use,” page 243 _________ “The Devil and Daniel Webster,” page 252 _________ “Gwilan’s Harp,” page 266 _________ “The Gift of the Magi,” page 274 _________ Language Arts in Action: Mentor Connection, page 282 _________ Guided Writing—Informative/Persuasive Writing: Writing a Comparison and Contrast Essay, page 284 _________ Unit Three Review, page 291 _________ For Your Reading List, page 293 As you prepare to teach this unit, choose activities that meet the needs of your students by reviewing the Unit Skills Outline, Teaching Multiple Intelligences, and Cross-Curricular Connections (ATE, pages 162–163). © EMC Corporation Getting Started in the Classroom _________ Fine Art: Joan Miró (PE, page 162; VLR II, page 37) _________ Elements of Fiction (PE, page 164) _________ Bibliographical Note: Cervantes (ATE, page 164) _________ Art Note: Paul Cadmus (PE and ATE, page 165) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Regional Fiction (ATE, page 166) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Plot Pyramid (ATE, page 167) _________ Genre Check Test 4.3.1 (ATE, page 167; UR 3, page 1; TG) _________ Genre Test 4.3.2 (UR 3, page 2; TG) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 44 UNIT 3 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “The Monkey’s Paw,” page 168 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 78 Difficulty Considerations: Style; vocabulary; supernatural events Reading Strategy: Make Predictions Fix-Up Idea: Read Short Sections Standardized Test Practice: Analyze Literary Elements Ease Factors: Few characters; dialogue Synopsis: In this classic tale of suspense and horror, a magical monkey’s paw makes wishes come true—but at a terrible cost to the wisher. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Goals/Objectives: • to appreciate a horror story • to describe W. W. Jacobs’s literary accomplishments • to define foreshadowing and setting and recognize examples of these literary concepts • to demonstrate knowledge of action verbs and linking verbs • to perform a dramatic skit of one of the scenes in the story and take turns with other students in the telling of a make-up-as-yougo horror story Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 31; UR 3, page 6) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 168; UR 3, page 7) _________ Literary Tools: Foreshadowing and Setting (PE, page 168) _________ Reader’s Resource: History Connection (PE, page 168) _________ About the Author: W. W. Jacobs (PE, page 168) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 169) _________ Vocabulary: Word Roots (VR, page 40) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 78) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 26:34) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 168; VLR I, page 31; UR 3, page 6) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 170; UR 3, page 7) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 78) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 78) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 78) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 79) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 178; UR 3, page 8) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 178; UR 3, page 8) _________ Understanding Literature: Foreshadowing and Setting (PE, page 178; UR 3, page 9) _________ Writer’s Journal: Epitaph, Letter, and Journal Entry (PE, page 179; UR 3, page 10) _________ Vocabulary: Suspense (UR 3, page 11) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Action Verb or Linking Verb (PE, page 179; UR 3, page 12) _________ Collaborative Learning: Dramatic Skit (PE, page 179) _________ Speaking and Listening: Telling a Horror Story (PE, page 179) _________ Selection Check Test 4.3.3 (ATE, page 176; UR 3, page 13; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.3.4 (UR 3, page 15; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 3 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 45 Lesson Plan “The Monkey’s Paw,” page 168 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Discussing the Curse (ATE, page 169) _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading Aloud (ATE, page 169) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 169) _________ Special Needs: Previewing the Story (ATE, page 169) _________ Enrichment: India at the Turn of the Twentieth Century (ATE, page 169) Cross-Curricular Connection _________ Indian Nationalist Movement (ATE, page 170) _________ Factory Accidents (ATE, page 175) Literary Note _________ Arabian Nights (ATE, page 171) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Questions and Answers (ATE, pages 171–174, 176–177) _________ Generalizing (ATE, page 174) _________ Sensory Images (ATE, page 177) Literary Technique _________ Description and Effect (ATE, page 173) TH F Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Suspense (UR 3, page 11) _________ Vocabulary: Word Roots (VR, page 40) _________ Literary Technique: Description and Effect (ATE, page 173) _________ Cross-Curricular Activity: Fate (ATE, page 170) _________ Enrichment: India at the Turn of the Twentieth Century (ATE, page 169) _________ Writer’s Journal: Epitaph, Letter, and Journal Entry (PE, page 179; UR 3, page 10) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Action Verb or Linking Verb (PE, page 179; UR 3, page 12) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Vocabulary _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading Aloud (ATE, page 169) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 169) _________ Model how to use context clues to decipher unfamiliar words. Tackle Supernatural Events _________ Motivation: Discussing the Curse (ATE, page 169) _________ Discuss examples of wishes granted in movies, books, and television. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Ask volunteers to act out the story as the story is read aloud. _________ Have students cooperatively create a storyboard. _________ Have students summarize the story by finishing this sentence: “I heard about a family who….” Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 46 UNIT 3 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Discussing the Curse (ATE, page 169) _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading Aloud (ATE, page 169) _________ Special Needs: Previewing the Story (ATE, page 169) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Generalizing (ATE, page 174) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 178; UR 3, page 8) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 178; UR 3, page 8) _________ Understanding Literature: Foreshadowing and Setting (PE, page 178; UR 3, page 9) _________ Collaborative Learning: Dramatic Skit (PE, page 179) _________ Speaking and Listening: Telling a Horror Story (PE, page 179) Transparency W Tackle Style _________ Special Needs: Previewing the Story (ATE, page 169) _________ Read the first pages together, checking for comprehension. Cross-Curricular Activity _________ Fate (ATE, page 170) Print Resources T Lesson Plan “To Build a Fire,” page 180 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ T M W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 82 Difficulty Considerations: Subject matter; style; selection length Reading Strategy: Write Things Down Fix-Up Idea: Take a Break Standardized Test Practice: Identify Author’s Purpose Ease Factor: Suspense Synopsis: A man’s decision to walk alone across a long stretch of Yukon tundra leads to disaster. Goals/Objectives: • to enjoy a suspenseful adventure story • to describe Jack London’s contributions to modern literature, especially regarding Naturalism • to define setting, plot, and conflict • to practice technical writing, perform a skit, and access the Internet to read about Jack London WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Related Reading: from “A Short Life, Intensely Lived: The Adventures of Jack London,” page 193 Insights: Evaluating Author Websites, page 195 Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 32; UR 3, page 19) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 180; UR 3, page 20) _________ Prereading (PE, page 180) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 181) _________ Vocabulary: PAVE: Predict, Associate, Verify, Evaluate (VR, page 43) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 82) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 44:24) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 180; VLR I, page 32; UR 3, page 19) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 182; UR 3, page 20) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 82) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 82) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 82) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 83) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 196; UR 3, page 23) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 196; UR 3, page 23) _________ Understanding Literature: Setting, Plot, and Conflict (PE, page 196; UR 3, page 24) _________ Writer’s Journal: Letter, Survival Guide, and Directions (PE, page 197; UR 3, page 25) _________ Vocabulary: Base Words and Suffixes (PE, page 197; UR 3, page 26) _________ Applied English: Technical Writing (PE, page 197) _________ Collaborative Learning: Skit (PE, page 197) _________ Study and Research: Jack London’s Letters (PE, page 197) _________ Selection Check Test 4.3.5 (ATE, page 193; UR 3, page 27; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.3.6 (UR 3, page 29; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 3 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 47 Lesson Plan “To Build a Fire,” page 180 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Naturalism (ATE, page 181) _________ Reading Proficiency: Sensory Details and Setting (ATE, page 181) _________ English Language Learning: Nature Imagery (ATE, page 181) _________ Special Needs: Map of the Yukon (ATE, page 181) _________ Enrichment: Climate of the Yukon (ATE, page 181) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Length of Day (ATE, page 182) _________ Adapting to Extreme Day Lengths (ATE, page 182) _________ Survival in the Wilderness (ATE, page 182) _________ Gold Rushes (ATE, page 183) _________ Finding Locations on a Map (ATE, page 183) _________ Frostbite and Hypothermia (ATE, page 184) _________ Techniques for Building a Fire (ATE, page 186) _________ Psychology of Survival (ATE, page 190) _________ Near-Death Experience (ATE, page 192) W TH F Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Cross-Curricular Activities: Gold Rushes (ATE, page 183) _________ Cross-Curricular Activities: Finding Locations on a Map (ATE, page 183) _________ Cross-Curricular Activities: Frostbite and Hypothermia (ATE, page 184) _________ Cross-Curricular Activities: Techniques for Building a Fire (ATE, page 186) _________ Cross-Curricular Activities: Near-Death Experience (ATE, page 192) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 196; UR 3, page 23) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 196; UR 3, page 23) _________ Understanding Literature: Setting, Plot, and Conflict (PE, page 196; UR 3, page 24) _________ Collaborative Learning: Skit (PE, page 197) Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: PAVE: Predict, Associate, Verify, Evaluate (VR, page 43) _________ Motivation: Naturalism (ATE, page 181) _________ Reading Proficiency: Sensory Details and Setting (ATE, page 181) _________ Enrichment: Climate of the Yukon (ATE, page 181) _________ Cross-Curricular Activities: Survival in the Wilderness (ATE, page 182) _________ Writer’s Journal: Letter, Survival Guide, and Directions (PE, page 197; UR 3, page 25) _________ Vocabulary: Base Words and Suffixes (PE, page 197; UR 3, page 26) _________ Applied English: Technical Writing (PE, page 197) _________ Study and Research: Jack London’s Letters (PE, page 197) Literary Technique _________ Hubris and Foreshadowing (ATE, page 185) _________ Repetition and Dramatic Irony (ATE, page 187) _________ Sentence Length (ATE, page 188) _________ Focus (ATE, page 189) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 48 UNIT 3 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation Additional Questions and Activities _________ Protagonist (ATE, page 184) _________ Discussing Character and Giving Advice (ATE, page 186) _________ Understanding Immensity of the Yukon (ATE, page 187) _________ Experiences with Cold Weather (ATE, page 189) _________ Images of the Man and the Dog (ATE, page 190) _________ Protagonist’s Namelessness (ATE, page 191) _________ Human/Animal Relationships (ATE, page 192) _________ Related Reading Questions (ATE, page 194) _________ Insights Questions (ATE, page 195) T Lesson Plan “To Build a Fire,” page 180 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Subject Matter _________ Read Prereading information aloud. _________ Read the Related Reading first. _________ Gather pictures of the Yukon. _________ Have students share knowledge of extremely cold weather. _________ Assign some of the Cross-Curricular Activities in the ATE. Refer to the Additional Questions and Activities in the ATE for questions to help spur discussion of how the protagonist handles the cold. T W TH F Tackle Selection Length _________ Read the story over two or more class periods. _________ Read key portions of the story aloud. _________ Have pairs read and answer Guided Reading Questions together. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Have students organize vocabulary words according to sound, prefix, or suffix patterns. _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 44:24) _________ Have students copy favorite descriptions of the cold and the Yukon into their notebooks. © EMC Corporation Tackle Style _________ Many of London’s sentences are complex, and the description is dense. Read aloud or use the audio version for a portion of the story, pausing the recording frequently to check comprehension. _________ Replay or reread difficult sections of the story. _________ Use Guided Reading Questions to check understanding. Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 3 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 49 Lesson Plan “The Most Dangerous Game,” page 198 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Moderate T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 86 Difficulty Considerations: Selection length; vocabulary Ease Factors: Few characters; short sentences Synopsis: Shipwrecked on a desolate island, a man finds himself stalked like prey by a madman who has become bored with conventional hunting. Reading Strategy: Tackle Difficult Vocabulary Fix-Up Idea: Choose a New Strategy Standardized Test Practice: Use Context Clues WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS Goals/Objectives: • to empathize with the protagonist of a story about conflict • to describe the literary contributions of Richard Connell • to define irony, plot, and conflict and recognize and explain examples of each • to demonstrate knowledge of predicate adjectives • to identify the plot elements of the story by creating a storyboard and participate in a hunting debate click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 33; UR 3, page 33) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 198; UR 3, page 34) _________ Literary Tools: Irony, Plot, and Conflict (PE, page 198) _________ Reader’s Resource: Cultural Connection (PE, page 198) _________ About the Author: Richard Connell (PE, page 198) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 199) _________ Vocabulary: Test Your Knowledge (VR, page 46) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 86) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 49:44) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 198; VLR I, page 33; UR 3, page 33) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 199; UR 3, page 34) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 86) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 86) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 50 UNIT 3 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 86) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 87) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 214; UR 3, page 36) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 214; UR 3, page 36) _________ Understanding Literature: Irony, Plot, and Conflict (PE, page 214; UR 3, page 37) _________ Writer’s Journal: Newspaper Article, Journal Entry, and Goodbye Note (PE, page 215; UR 3, page 37) _________ Vocabulary: Hunting and Fishing (UR 3, page 39) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Completers for Linking Verbs: Predicate Adjectives (PE, page 215; UR 3, page 40) _________ Media Literacy: Storyboard (PE, page 215; UR 3, page 40) _________ Collaborative Learning: Hunting Debate (PE, page 215) _________ Selection Check Test 4.3.7 (ATE, page 212; UR 3, page 42; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.3.8 (UR 3, page 44; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Lesson Plan “The Most Dangerous Game,” page 198 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Map of Ship-Trap Island (ATE, page 199) _________ Reading Proficiency: Preview Vocabulary (ATE, page 199) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 199) _________ Special Needs: Multiple Word Meanings (ATE, page 199) _________ Enrichment: Camera Safari (ATE, page 199) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Questions about the Selection (ATE, pages 200–203, 205–209, 211, 213) F Tackle Selection Length _________ Read the story over two or more class sessions. _________ Use Guided Reading Questions. _________ Read and discuss small sections of the story. Tackle Vocabulary _________ Vocabulary: Hunting and Fishing (UR 3, page 39) _________ Vocabulary: Test Your Knowledge (VR, page 46) _________ Reading Proficiency: Preview Vocabulary (ATE, page 199) _________ Model how to use context clues to decipher unfamiliar words. Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Illustration (ATE, page 203) _________ Russian Foods (ATE, page 204) _________ Locating Places on a Map (ATE, page 205) _________ Russian Revolution of 1917 (ATE, page 205) _________ Horror Story (ATE, page 207) _________ Trench Warfare (ATE, page 211) Literary Technique _________ Foreshadowing (ATE, page 204) © EMC Corporation TH Strategies for Developing Readers Literary Note _________ Figurative Language (ATE, pages 200, 202, 210) _________ Descriptive and Sensory Details (ATE, page 201) _________ Alliteration (ATE, page 201) _________ Character Details (ATE, page 209) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Cross-Curricular Activities: Horror Story (ATE, page 207) _________ Enrichment: Camera Safari (ATE, page 199) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 214; UR 3, page 36) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 214; UR 3, page 36) _________ Understanding Literature: Irony, Plot, and Conflict (PE, page 214; UR 3, page 37) _________ Media Literacy: Storyboard (PE, page 215; UR 3, page 40) _________ Collaborative Learning: Hunting Debate (PE, page 215) Transparency W Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Hunting and Fishing (UR 3, page 39) _________ Vocabulary: Test Your Knowledge (VR, page 46) _________ Motivation: Map of Ship-Trap Island (ATE, page 199) _________ Writer’s Journal: Newspaper Article, Journal Entry, and Goodbye Note (PE, page 215; UR 3, page 37) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Completers for Linking Verbs: Predicate Adjectives (PE, page 215; UR 3, page 40) Teaching Options Print Resources T Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 33). _________ Give students a “preview” of a story page by listening to that portion on the recording. _________ Have students give an oral summary of each page after listening to a student or teacher read aloud. Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 3 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 51 Lesson Plan “The Handsomest Drowned Man in the World,” page 216 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Moderate T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 91 Ease Factor: Selection length Reading Strategy: Visualize Fix-Up Idea: Write Things Down Standardized Test Practice: Make Inferences Synopsis: After a drowned man from another land washes up on the shore, a small fishing village will never be the same. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS Difficulty Considerations: Unrealistic events; subject matter; long sentences Goals/Objectives: • to appreciate magical realism • to describe the literary accomplishments of Gabriel García Márquez • to define point of view, hyperbole, and myth • to demonstrate knowledge of predicate nouns and pronouns • to research myths and conduct a mock interview of the author click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 34; UR 3, page 48) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 216; UR 3, page 48) _________ Fine Art: Winslow Homer (PE, page 219; VLR II, page 40; Art Note, ATE, page 219) _________ Literary Tools: Point of View, Hyperbole, and Myth (PE, page 216) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 216) _________ About the Author: Gabriel García Márquez (PE, page 216) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 217) _________ Vocabulary: Spelling (VR, page 53) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 91) During Reading _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 216; VLR I, page 34; UR 3, page 48) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 217; UR 3, page 49) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 91) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 91) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 52 UNIT 3 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 91) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 92) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 222; UR 3, page 50) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 222; UR 3, page 50) _________ Understanding Literature: Point of View, Hyperbole, and Myth (PE, page 222; UR 3, page 51) _________ Writer’s Journal: Journal Entry, Letter, and Newspaper Article (PE, page 223; UR 3, page 51) _________ Vocabulary: Word Families (UR 3, page 53) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Completers for Linking Verbs: Predicate Nouns and Pronouns (PE, page 223; UR 3, page 53) _________ Collaborative Learning & Study and Research: Researching Myths (PE, page 223) _________ Study and Research: Interview with the Author (PE, page 223) _________ Selection Check Test 4.3.9 (ATE, page 221; UR 3, page 54; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.3.10 (UR 3, page 56; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Lesson Plan “The Handsomest Drowned Man in the World,” page 216 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M W TH F _________ Writer’s Journal: Journal Entry, Letter, and Newspaper Article (PE, page 223; UR 3, page 51) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Completers for Linking Verbs: Predicate Nouns and Pronouns (PE, page 223; UR 3, page 53) Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Story or Poem (ATE, page 216) _________ Reading Proficiency: Third-Person Point of View (ATE, page 216) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 216) _________ Special Needs: Description (ATE, page 217) _________ Enrichment: Oral Report on Magical Realism (ATE, page 217) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Unrealistic Events _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 216; VLR I, page 34; UR 3, page 48) _________ Read Reader’s Resource together; discuss the statement “…it is a story about how myths are born.” _________ Discuss humorous aspects of the story. Literary Note _________ Márquez’s Literay Techniques (ATE, page 217) _________ Setting (ATE, page 218) _________ Allusions to the Odyssey (ATE, page 220) _________ Use of Italics and Point of View (ATE, page 220) Tackle Subject Matter _________ Special Needs: Description (ATE, page 217) _________ Cross-Curricular Activity: Burial Rituals (ATE, page 219) _________ Read aloud; check comprehension with Guided Reading Questions. Additional Questions and Activities _________ Questions about the Selection (ATE, pages 218–220) Tackle Long Sentences _________ Reading Proficiency: Third-Person Point of View (ATE, page 216) _________ Literary Note: Italics and Point of View (ATE, page 220) _________ Model how to tackle long, complex sentences. Art Note _________ Winslow Homer (PE and ATE, page 219; VLR II, page 40) Cross-Curricular Activity _________ Burial Rituals (ATE, page 219) © EMC Corporation T Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Story or Poem (ATE, page 216) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 222; UR 3, page 50) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 222; UR 3, page 50) _________ Understanding Literature: Point of View, Hyperbole, and Myth (PE, page 222; UR 3, page 51) _________ Collaborative Learning & Study and Research: Researching Myths (PE, page 223) _________ Study and Research: Interview with the Author (PE, page 223) Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 43). _________ Read the story aloud, paraphrasing each half page. _________ Have students make a chart of the women’s actions, thoughts, and words that show their infatuation with Esteban. _________ Have students make a chart of the men’s actions, thoughts, and words. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Word Families (UR 3, page 53) _________ Vocabulary: Spelling (VR, page 53) _________ Enrichment: Oral Report on Magical Realism (ATE, page 217) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 3 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 53 Lesson Plan “The Good Deed,” page 224 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Moderate T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 95 Difficulty Considerations: Chinese cultural references; selection length Ease Factors: Dialogue; style Synopsis: An elderly Chinese immigrant plays matchmaker for a young woman. Reading Strategy: Find a Purpose for Reading Fix-Up Idea: Unlock Difficult Words Standardized Test Practice: Identify Author’s Purpose WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS Goals/Objectives: • to describe Pearl Buck’s literary accomplishments • to define plot, character, and characterization • to create a mock interview of a fictional character • to write a business letter • to create a newsletter using Internet sources click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 35; UR 3, page 60) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 224; UR 3, page 60) _________ Literary Tools: Plot, Character, and Characterization (PE, page 224) _________ Reader’s Resource: History Connection (PE, page 224) _________ About the Author: Pearl S. Buck (PE, page 224) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 225) _________ Vocabulary: Antonyms (VR, page 55) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 95) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 56:16) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 224; VLR I, page 35; UR 3, page 60) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 225; UR 3, page 61) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 95) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 95) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 54 UNIT 3 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 95) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 96) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 239; UR 3, page 63) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 240; UR 3, page 63) _________ Understanding Literature: Plot, Character, and Characterization (PE, page 240; UR 3, page 65) _________ Writer’s Journal: Thank-You Note, Personal Ad, and Postcard (PE, page 241; UR 3, page 65) _________ Vocabulary: Prepositional Phrases (UR 3, page 67) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Sentence Completer Review: Direct and Indirect Objects, Predicate Nouns, Pronouns and Adjectives (PE, page 241; UR 3, page 68) _________ Speaking and Listening: Interview (PE, page 241) _________ Applied English: Business Letter (PE, page 241) _________ Study and Research & Media Literacy: Researching on the Internet (PE, page 241) _________ Selection Check Test 4.3.11 (ATE, page 238; UR 3, page 69; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.3.12 (UR 3, page 71; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Lesson Plan “The Good Deed,” page 224 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Generational Conflicts (ATE, page 225) _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading Conversations (ATE, page 225) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 225) _________ Special Needs: Arranged Marriages (ATE, page 225) _________ Enrichment: Researching a Period in Chinese History (ATE, page 225) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Themes of the Story (ATE, page 226) _________ Difficulties of Moving (ATE, page 227) _________ Questions about the Selection (ATE, pages 228 and 233) _________ Discussing Marriage Traditions (ATE, page 229) _________ Nonverbal Communication (ATE, page 237) Cross-Curricular Activity _________ Marriage Traditions (ATE, page 230) © EMC Corporation Bibliographic Note _________ Pearl Buck’s Books (ATE, page 235) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading Conversations (ATE, page 225) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 239; UR 3, page 63) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 240; UR 3, page 63) _________ Understanding Literature: Plot, Character, and Characterization (PE, page 240; UR 3, page 65) _________ Speaking and Listening: Interview (PE, page 241) _________ Study and Research & Media Literacy: Researching on the Internet (PE, page 241) Print Resources Transparency T W TH F Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Prepositional Phrases (UR 3, page 67) _________ Vocabulary: Antonyms (VR, page 55) _________ Motivation: Generational Conflicts (ATE, page 225) _________ Enrichment: Researching a Period in Chinese History (ATE, page 225) _________ Writer’s Journal: Thank-You Note, Personal Ad, and Post Card (PE, page 241; UR 3, page 65) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Sentence Completer Review: Direct and Indirect Objects, Predicate Nouns, Pronouns and Adjectives (PE, page 241; UR 3, page 68) _________ Applied English: Business Letter (PE, page 241) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Chinese Cultural References _________ Special Needs: Arranged Marriages (ATE, page 225) _________ During or after reading, ask students to list ways in which American life seemed different and even shocking in the eyes of Old Mrs. Pan. For example, they should note the disobedience of the children, the revealing dress of models in magazines, and the lack of domestic help. _________ Have a guest speaker familiar with Chinese culture talk about the story and answer questions. Tackle Selection Length _________ Read the story over two or more class sessions. _________ Pause to have students answer the Guided Reading Questions. _________ Read and discuss the story in sections. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Discuss differences in gender roles, marriage customs, and lives of the elderly in students’ native cultures. _________ Read together, checking for comprehension with the Guided Reading Questions. _________ Have students make a time line of story events. Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 3 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 55 Lesson Plan “Everyday Use,” page 243 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ T M Reading Level: Moderate W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 99 Difficulty Considerations: First-person point of view; style Ease Factor: Dialogue Synopsis: This story shows the hypocrisy of a woman who has rejected her family and their simple rural lifestyle, but then comes back to claim some of their possessions, wanting to display them as quaint relics of her heritage. Reading Strategy: Write Things Down Fix-Up Idea: Use Guided Reading Questions Standardized Test Practice: Identify Sequence of Events WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Goals/Objectives: • to enjoy a contemporary short story about cultural heritage • to describe Walker’s literary accomplishments and explain the historical significance of her writing • to define point of view and plot and recognize these techniques in the selection • to tell a family history • to enact a TV talk show Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 36; UR 3, page 75) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 242; UR 3, page 76) _________ Literary Tools: Point of View and Plot (PE, page 242) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 242) _________ About the Author: Alice Walker (PE, page 242) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 242) _________ Vocabulary: Building Your Active Vocabulary (VR, page 57) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 99) During Reading _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 242; VLR I, page 36; UR 3, page 75) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 243; UR 3, page 76) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 99) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 99) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 99) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 100) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 250; UR 3, page 77) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 250; UR 3, page 77) _________ Understanding Literature: Point of View and Plot (PE, page 250; UR 3, page 78) _________ Writer’s Journal: Greeting Card, Wish List, and Letter (PE, page 251; UR 3, page 78) _________ Vocabulary: Participles (UR 3, page 80) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Nouns of Direct Address (PE, page 251; UR 3, page 81) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Family History (PE, page 251) _________ Media Literacy & Speaking and Listening: Talk Show (PE, page 251) _________ Selection Check Test 4.3.13 (ATE, page 248; UR 3, page 82; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.3.14 (UR 3, page 84; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 56 UNIT 3 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “Everyday Use,” page 243 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Quilt Patterns (ATE, page 243) _________ Reading Proficiency: Nonverbal Communication (ATE, page 243) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 243) _________ Special Needs: Focused Reading (ATE, page 243) _________ Enrichment: Family Traditions and Heirlooms (ATE, page 243) W TH F _________ Enrichment: Family Traditions and Heirlooms (ATE, page 243) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Sensory Detail Chart of Childhood Home (ATE, page 247) _________ Writer’s Journal: Greeting Card, Wish List, and Letter (PE, page 251; UR 3, page 78) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Nouns of Direct Address (PE, page 251; UR 3, page 81) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle First-Person Point of View _________ Literary Tools: Point of View (PE, page 242) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 242) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Birth Order Poll (ATE, page 244) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Questions about the Selection (ATE, pages 245, 248–249) _________ Importance of Names (ATE, page 246) _________ Sensory Detail Chart of Childhood Home (ATE, page 247) Quotables _________ William Shakespeare (ATE, page 246) _________ Edna St. Vincent Millay (ATE, page 247) _________ Ezra Pound (ATE, page 249) © EMC Corporation T Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Quilt Patterns (ATE, page 243) _________ Enrichment: Family Traditions and Heirlooms (ATE, page 243) _________ Cross-Curricular Activities: Birth Order Poll (ATE, page 244) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 250; UR 3, page 77) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 250; UR 3, page 77) _________ Understanding Literature: Point of View and Plot (PE, page 250; UR 3, page 78) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Family History (PE, page 251) _________ Media Literacy & Speaking and Listening: Talk Show (PE, page 251) Tackle Style _________ Special Needs: Focused Reading (ATE, page 243) _________ Explain unfamiliar figures of speech. _________ Read the beginning of the story aloud to help students with the informal diction and tone. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Have students talk about their families’ heirlooms or traditions. _________ Give students a preview of each section before reading it together. _________ Bring in pictures or examples of objects mentioned in the story, such as a quilt or butter churn. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Participles (UR 3, page 80) _________ Vocabulary: Building Your Active Vocabulary (VR, page 57) _________ Reading Proficiency: Nonverbal Communication (ATE, page 243) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 3 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 57 Lesson Plan “The Devil and Daniel Webster,” page 252 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Challenging T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 103 Difficulty Considerations: Exaggerated, unrealistic events; dialect; vocabulary Ease Factor: Few characters Synopsis: In this tall tale by Stephen Vincent Benét, famous statesman Daniel Webster is depicted as using his oratorical skills to out-debate the Devil. Reading Strategy: Connect to Prior Knowledge Fix-Up Idea: Use Guided Reading Questions Standardized Test Practice: Analyze Cause and Effect WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Goals/Objectives: • to enjoy a tall tale mixing elements of history with fiction • to describe Stephen Vincent Benét’s literary accomplishments • to define suspension of disbelief, character, tall tale, and hyperbole and recognize examples of each • to demonstrate knowledge of clauses and compound sentences • to write a comparison-contrast theme and a résumé for Daniel Webster Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 37; UR 3, page 89) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 252; UR 3, page 89) _________ Fine Art: Jasper Cropsey (PE, page 253; VLR II, page 43; Art Note, ATE, page 253) _________ Literary Tools: Suspension of Disbelief, Character, Tall Tale, and Hyperbole (PE, page 252) _________ Reader’s Resource: History Connection (PE, page 252) _________ About the Author: Stephen Vincent Benét (PE, page 252) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 252) _________ Vocabulary: Words Derived from Diabolos (VR, page 59) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 103) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 36:34) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 252; VLR I, page 37; UR 3, page 89) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 254; UR 3, page 90) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 103) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 103) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 58 UNIT 3 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 103) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 104) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 264; UR 3, page 91) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 264; UR 3, page 92) _________ Understanding Literature: Suspension of Disbelief, Character, Tall Tale, and Hyperbole (PE, page 264; UR 3, page 93) _________ Writer’s Journal: Thank-You Note, Paragraph, and Contract (PE, page 265; UR 3, page 93) _________ Vocabulary: Formal Language vs. Informal Language (UR 3, page 94) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Clauses and Compound Sentences (PE, page 265; UR 3, page 95) _________ Study and Research: Comparison-Contrast Composition (PE, page 265) _________ Applied English & Study and Research: Résumé (PE, page 265) _________ Selection Check Test 4.3.15 (ATE, page 263; UR 3, page 96; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.3.16 (UR 3, page 98; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Lesson Plan “The Devil and Daniel Webster,” page 252 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M W TH F _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Clauses and Compound Sentences (PE, page 265; UR 3, page 95) _________ Study and Research: Comparison-Contrast Composition (PE, page 265) _________ Applied English & Study and Research: Résumé (PE, page 265) Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Jury Selections (ATE, page 253) _________ Reading Proficiency: Dialogue (ATE, page 253) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 253) _________ Special Needs: Tall Tale (ATE, page 253) _________ Enrichment: Infamous Figures of American History (ATE, page 253) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Exaggerated, Unrealistic Events _________ Discuss Literary Tools: Suspension of Disbelief and Tall Tale (PE, page 252). _________ Complete Graphic Organizer together. _________ Have students discuss other tall tales they have read. Art Note _________ Jasper Cropsey (ATE, page 253; VLR II, page 43) Literary Technique _________ Simile and Tone (ATE, page 254) _________ Simile (ATE, page 255) _________ Allusion (ATE, page 256) _________ Dialect and Regional Dialect (ATE, page 257) Literary Note _________ Origins of the Word Devil (ATE, page 257) © EMC Corporation T Tackle Dialect _________ Reading Proficiency: Dialogue (ATE, page 253) _________ Dialect and Regional Dialect (ATE, page 257) _________ Have proficient readers rehearse and perform dialogue portions for the class. Additional Questions and Activities _________ Origins of the Word Scratch (ATE, page 258) _________ Comparison to Other Characters (ATE, page 261) Tackle Vocabulary _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 253) _________ Have students provide synonyms for difficult vocabulary words as they read aloud. Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Jury Selections (ATE, page 253) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 264; UR 3, page 91) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 264; UR 3, page 92) _________ Understanding Literature: Suspension of Disbelief, Character, Tall Tale, and Hyperbole (PE, page 264; UR 3, page 93) Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Review background information about the story. _________ Help pairs read and summarize sections together. _________ Have students draw pictures of the exaggerated character traits of Daniel Webster, using the Graphic Organizer. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Formal Language vs. Informal Language (UR 3, page 94) _________ Vocabulary: Words from Diabolos (VR, page 59) _________ Enrichment: Infamous Figures of American History (ATE, page 253) _________ Writer’s Journal: Thank-You Note, Paragraph, and Contract (PE, page 265; UR 3, page 93) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 3 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 59 Lesson Plan “Gwilan’s Harp,” page 266 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Moderate T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 107 Difficulty Considerations: Unusual names; style; vocabulary Ease Factor: Selection length Synopsis: This fable-like tale tells the story of a woman’s life from girlhood to motherhood to old age. In old age, she discovers her true self at last. Goals/Objectives: • to interpret and appreciate elements of fables, fairy tales, and folk tales in a contemporary short story • to describe the literary accomplishments of Ursula K. Le Guin • to identify and discuss the theme of a story and the author’s purpose in writing the story • to define metaphor and identify and explain examples of metaphor • to demonstrate a knowledge of inverted sentence structure • to conduct further research on Le Guin’s writing Reading Strategy: Write Things Down Fix-Up Idea: Refocus Standardized Test Practice: Compare and Contrast WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 38; UR 3, page 102) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 266; UR 3, page 102) _________ Literary Tools: Metaphor and Theme (PE, page 266) _________ Reader’s Resource: Music Connection (PE, page 266) _________ About the Author: Ursula K. Le Guin (PE, page 266) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 266) _________ Vocabulary: Words with Multiple Meanings (VR, page 60) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 107) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 16:39) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 266; VLR I, page 38; UR 3, page 102) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 267; UR 3, page 103) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 107) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 107) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 60 UNIT 3 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 107) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 108) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 272; UR 3, page 104) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 272; UR 3, page 104) _________ Understanding Literature: Metaphor and Theme (PE, page 272; UR 3, page 105) _________ Writer’s Journal: Song Lyrics, Free Verse Poem or Letter, and Journal Entry (PE, page 273; UR 3, page 105) _________ Vocabulary: Word Families: Musical Terms (UR 3, page 106) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Working with Inverted Sentences (PE, page 273; UR 3, page 107) _________ Study and Research: Researching Le Guin (PE, page 273) _________ Applied English & Study and Research: Writing a Work Order (PE, page 273; VLR I, page 39; UR 3, page 108) _________ Selection Check Test 4.3.17 (ATE, page 271; UR 3, page 109; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.3.18 (UR 3, page 111; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Lesson Plan “Gwilan’s Harp,” page 266 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Harp Music (ATE, page 267) _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 267) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 267) _________ Special Needs: Prediction (ATE, page 267) _________ Enrichment: Writing a Story from the Oral Tradition (ATE, page 267) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Nature of Sound Waves (ATE, page 266) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Questions about the Selection (ATE, pages 268–270) _________ Drawing the Harp (ATE, page 268) © EMC Corporation Literary Notes _________ Theme (ATE, page 269) _________ Personification (ATE, page 270) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Harp Music (ATE, page 267) _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 267) _________ Enrichment: Writing a Story from the Oral Tradition (ATE, page 267) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 272; UR 3, page 104) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 272; UR 3, page 104) _________ Understanding Literature: Metaphor and Theme (PE, page 272; UR 3, page 105) _________ Study and Research: Researching Le Guin (PE, page 273) T W TH F _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Working with Inverted Sentences (PE, page 273; UR 3, page 107) _________ Applied English & Study and Research: Writing a Work Order (PE, page 273; VLR I, page 39; UR 3, page 108) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Unusual Names _________ Preview the names by writing them on the board and giving their pronunciations. _________ Have students think of words that rhyme with the names. Tackle Style _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 266) _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 16:39) _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 267) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Working with Inverted Sentences (PE, page 273; UR 3, page 107) Tackle Vocabulary _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 267) _________ Special Needs: Prediction (ATE, page 267) _________ Model how to use context clues to help students understand difficult passages. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Read aloud, checking for comprehension after every paragraph or two. _________ Have students mark places in the text where Gwilan’s life changes. _________ Have students find and copy passages in the text that contain poetic language. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Word Families: Musical Terms (UR 3, page 106) _________ Vocabulary: Words with Multiple Meanings (VR, page 60) _________ Enrichment: Writing a Story from the Oral Tradition (ATE, page 267) _________ Cross-Curricular Activities: Nature of Sound Waves (ATE, page 266) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Drawing the Harp (ATE, page 268) _________ Writer’s Journal: Song Lyrics, Free Verse Poem or Letter, and Journal Entry (PE, page 273; UR 3, page 105) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 3 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 61 Lesson Plan “The Gift of the Magi,” page 274 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Moderate T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 111 Difficulty Considerations: Old-fashioned language; style; vocabulary Ease Factors: Simple story line; selection length Synopsis: A young husband pawns his heirloom pocket watch to buy a comb for his young bride’s lovely long hair. She, meanwhile, has cut and sold her hair to buy a new chain for her husband’s watch. Reading Strategy: Tackle Difficult Vocabulary Fix-Up Idea: Use Guided Reading Questions Standardized Test Practice: Use Context Clues WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Goals/Objectives: • to empathize with the feelings of the main characters • to describe the literary accomplishments of O. Henry • to define irony and recognize and explain examples of irony • to explain how the plot of the story reveals the theme • to review sentence structure, dramatize a scene from the story, and interview the elderly about gift-giving practices Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 40; UR 3, page 116) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 274; UR 3, page 117) _________ Fine Art: John Everett Millais (PE, page 275; Art Note, ATE, page 275) _________ Literary Tools: Irony, Irony of Situation, Plot, and Theme (PE, page 274) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 274) _________ About the Author: O. Henry (PE, page 274) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 274) _________ Vocabulary: Test Your Knowledge (VR, page 62) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 111) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 15:03) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 274; VLR I, page 40; UR 3, page 116) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 275; UR 3, page 117) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 111) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 111) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 62 UNIT 3 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 111) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 112) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 279; UR 3, page 118) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 280; UR 3, page 118) _________ Understanding Literature: Irony, Irony of Situation, Plot, and Theme (PE, page 280; UR 3, page 119) _________ Writer’s Journal: Wish List, Journal Entry, and Advice Column (PE, page 281; UR 3, page 120) _________ Vocabulary: Complex Sentences (UR 3, page 121) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Sentence Review (PE, page 281; UR 3, page 122) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Dramatic Skit (PE, page 281) _________ Study and Research & Media Literacy: Community Research (PE, page 281) _________ Selection Check Test 4.3.19 (ATE, page 279; UR 3, page 123; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.3.20 (UR 3, page 125; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Lesson Plan “The Gift of the Magi,” page 274 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Set Design (ATE, page 275) _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading Dialogue (ATE, page 275) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 275) _________ Special Needs: Difficult Passages (ATE, page 275) _________ Enrichment: Reporting about a Story (ATE, page 275) Art Note _________ John Everett Millais (ATE, page 275) W TH F _________ Writer’s Journal: Wish List, Journal Entry, and Advice Column (PE, page 281; UR 3, page 120) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Sentence Review (PE, page 281; UR 3, page 122) _________ Study and Research & Media Literacy: Community Research (PE, page 281) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Old-Fashioned Language _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading Dialogue (ATE, page 275) _________ Special Needs: Difficult Passages (ATE, page 275) Tackle Style _________ Have students summarize each paragraph in their own words. _________ Reread difficult sentences together. Literary Note _________ Addressing the Audience (ATE, page 276) _________ Simile (ATE, page 278) Cross-Curricular Connection _________ Social Standing (ATE, page 276) _________ Setting Details (ATE, page 276) Additional Question and Activities _________ Questions about the Selection (ATE, page 278) _________ Humor (ATE, page 279) © EMC Corporation T Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Set Design (ATE, page 275) _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading Dialogue (ATE, page 275) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 279; UR 3, page 118) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 280; UR 3, page 118) _________ Understanding Literature: Irony, Irony of Situation, Plot, and Theme (PE, page 280; UR 3, page 119) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Dramatic Skit (PE, page 281) Tackle Vocabulary _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 275) _________ Vocabulary: Complex Sentences (UR 3, page 121) _________ Vocabulary: Test Your Knowledge (VR, page 62) _________ Model how to use context clues to decipher unfamiliar words. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Model how to make a “mind movie.” _________ Have students create a role-play based on the story. _________ Discuss irony and how it plays a part in the plot. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Complex Sentences (UR 3, page 121) _________ Vocabulary: Test Your Knowledge (VR, page 62) _________ Enrichment: Reporting about a Story (ATE, page 275) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 3 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 63 Lesson Plan Unit Three Fiction Closing the Unit, pages 282–293 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ T M W TH F Language Arts in Action Mentor Connection _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Questions about the Selection (ATE, page 282) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Presenting a Mentor Program (ATE, page 283) WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Guided Writing GUIDED WRITING Informative/Persuasive Writing: Writing a Comparison and Contrast Essay Software See the Guided Writing Software for an extended version of this lesson that includes printable graphic organizers, extensive student models and studentfriendly checklists, and self-, peer, and teacher evaluation features. Assignment: Students write an essay comparing and contrasting two author websites (PE, page 284–290). Before Writing _________ Writing a Comparison and Contrast Essay (PE, page 284) _________ Professional Model (PE, page 284) _________ Examining the Model (PE, page 285) _________ Block Organization (PE, page 285) _________ Point-by-Point Organization (PE, page 286) _________ Prewriting (PE, page 286; WR, page 55) _________ Student Model—Graphic Organizer (PE, page 287; WR, page 56) _________ Graphic Organizer (VLR I, page 130; WR, page 57) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Subject-Verb Agreement (PE, page 287; WR, page 58) _________ Rubric for Informative/Persuasive Writing: Comparison and Contrast Essay (VLR I, page 131; WR, page 70) © EMC Corporation During Writing _________ Drafting (PE, page 288) _________ Self- and Peer Evaluation (PE, page 288; WR, page 63) _________ Revising and Proofreading (PE, page 289) _________ Student Model—Revised (PE, page 289; WR, page 67) After Writing _________ Publishing and Presenting (PE, page 290) _________ Reflecting (PE, page 290) Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Browsing the Web (ATE, page 285) _________ Reading Proficiency: Summarizing (ATE, page 285) _________ English Language Learning: Comparing and Contrasting (ATE, page 285) _________ Special Needs: Web Site Report (ATE, page 285) _________ Enrichment: Marketing Campaign (ATE, page 285) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Revising and Proofreading (PE, page 289) _________ Publishing and Presenting (PE, page 290) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 64 UNIT 3 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan Unit Three Fiction Closing the Unit, pages 282–293 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Homework Suggestions _________ Have students think about two authors they would like to write about (Writing a Comparison and Contrast Essay, PE, page 284). _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Subject-Verb Agreement (PE, page 287; WR, page 58) _________ Self-Evaluation (PE, page 288; WR, page 63) _________ Rubric for Informative/Persuasive Writing: Comparison and Contrast Essay (VLR I, page 131; WR, page 70) Unit Three Review Review and Assessment _________ Words for Everyday Use (PE, page 291; UR 3, page 132) _________ Vocabulary Development (ATE, page 291) _________ Literary Tools (PE, page 292; UR 3, page 133) _________ Unit 3 Review/Study Guide (UR 3, page 129) _________ Unit 3 Test (UR 3, page 140; TG) Reflecting on Your Reading _________ Genre Studies (PE, page 292; UR 3, page 135) _________ Thematic Studies (PE, page 292; UR 3, page 136) For Your Reading List This extension to the literature unit provides suggestions for additional reading and related activities that will build independent reading skills. © EMC Corporation Featured _________ _________ _________ Selection and Activity I Am the Cheese by Robert Cormier Independent Reading Activity: Write a Book Review (PE, page 293; UR 3, page 139) Online Book Reviews (ATE, page 293) Selections for Additional Reading _________ Tunes for Bears to Dance To by Robert Cormier _________ The Best Short Stories of O. Henry by Bennett Cerf and Van Cartmell Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 3 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 65 Lesson Plan Unit Four Drama Opening the Unit, pages 294–297 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Dates I Plan to Teach This Unit _____________________________________________ Unit 4 Goals/Objectives: • to have a positive experience reading drama by William Shakespeare • to describe William Shakespeare’s literary accomplishments and explain the historical significance of his writings • to identify and describe significant motifs in Romeo and Juliet • to identify the genre of tragedy and recognize the tragic flaws of characters • to name and describe the elements of plot and trace their development in a work of literature Lessons I Plan to Teach _________ The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, Act 1, page 298 _________ The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, Act 2, page 326 _________ The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, Act 3, page 349 _________ The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, Act 4, page 377 _________ The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, Act 5, page 392 _________ Language Arts in Action: The 52nd Street Project, page 410 _________ Guided Writing—Imaginative Writing: Scripting a Contemporary Scene for a Play, page 412 _________ Unit Four Review, page 421 _________ For Your Reading List, page 423 As you prepare to teach this unit, choose activities that meet the needs of your students by reviewing the Unit Skills Outline, Teaching Multiple Intelligences, and Cross-Curricular Connections (ATE, pages 294–295). Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM © EMC Corporation Getting Started in the Classroom _________ Fine Art: Dirck van Delan (PE, page 294; VLR II, page 46) _________ Elements of Drama (PE, page 296) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Theater-Related Careers (ATE, page 296) _________ Cross-Curricular Connection: Japanese Theater (ATE, page 296) _________ Genre Check Test 4.4.1 (ATE, page 297; UR 4, page 1; TG) _________ Genre Test 4.4.2 (UR 4, page 3; TG) Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 66 UNIT 4 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, Act 1, page 298 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Challenging READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 116 Difficulty Considerations: Setting; archaic language; poetic style Reading Strategy: Write Things Down Fix-Up Idea: Use Guided Reading Questions Standardized Test Practice: Analyze Plot Elements Ease Factor: Familiar plot Synopsis: The play opens with a fight between the servants of the two houses, Romeo lovesick over Rosaline, and the Capulets asking Juliet if she is interested in marrying a young nobleman, Paris. Romeo meets Juliet at a party at her house, and they fall instantly in love. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 41; UR 4, page 5) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 298; UR 4, page 5) _________ Literary Tools: Plot, Central Conflict, Inciting Incident, Motif, Oxymoron, and Sonnet (PE, page 298) _________ Reader’s Resource: Background (PE, page 298) _________ About the Author: William Shakespeare (PE, page 299) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection—Act 1 (ATE, page 298) _________ Vocabulary: Shakespeare (VR, page 64) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 116) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 301; UR 4, page 5) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 116) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 116) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 116) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 117) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 323; UR 4, page 9) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 324; UR 4, page 9) _________ Understanding Literature: Plot, Central Conflict, Inciting Incident, Motif, Oxymoron, and Sonnet (PE, page 324; UR 4, page 11) _________ Writer’s Journal: Party Invitation, Personal Letter, and Advice Column (PE, page 325; UR 4, page 12) _________ Vocabulary: Oxymoron (UR 4, page 13) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Determining Who vs. Whom (PE, page 325; UR 4, page 14) _________ Speaking and Listening: Rewriting Shakespeare into Informal English (PE, page 325) _________ Study and Research & Speaking and Listening: Researching Mythological Characters (PE, page 325) _________ Selection Check Test 4.4.3 (ATE, page 320; UR 4, page 16; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.4.4 (UR 4, page 18; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 4 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 67 Lesson Plan The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, Act 1, page 298 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Love in the Movies (ATE, page 299) _________ Reading Proficiency: Summarizing as You Read (ATE, page 299) _________ English Language Learning: Rewriting Shakespeare into Informal English (ATE, page 299) _________ Special Needs: Speaking Shakespeare’s Language (ATE, page 299) _________ Enrichment: Comparing Star-Crossed Lovers (ATE, page 299) Biographical Note _________ History of the Story (ATE, page 300) _________ Queen Mab (ATE, page 317) Literary Note _________ Shakespeare’s Romances (ATE, page 300) _________ Chorus (ATE, page 301) _________ Wordplay (ATE, page 302) _________ Behind the Scenes (ATE, page 319) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Choral Reading (ATE, page 301) _________ Questions about the Selection (ATE, pages 303, 313, 317, 321) _________ Paraphrase (ATE, page 305) _________ Depression (ATE, page 308) _________ Arranged Marriages (ATE, page 315) _________ Dream Journal (ATE, page 318) Quotables _________ Samuel Johnson (ATE, page 302) _________ Samuel Johnson (ATE, page 316) Cross-Curricular Connections _________ Business in the Italian Renaissance (ATE, page 304) _________ Parent-Child Relationships (ATE, page 306) Print Resources Transparency W TH F _________ Life Expectancy and Marriage Age (ATE, page 309) _________ Education (ATE, page 310) _________ Nurses (ATE, page 313) _________ Feuds (ATE, page 321) _________ Standards of Beauty (ATE, page 321) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Peasant Life in the Renaissance (ATE, page 310) _________ Dreams (ATE, page 318) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Love in the Movies (ATE, page 299) _________ English Language Learning: Rewriting Shakespeare into Informal English (ATE, page 299) _________ Special Needs: Speaking Shakespeare’s Language (ATE, page 299) _________ Enrichment: Comparing Star-Crossed Lovers (ATE, page 299) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Choral Reading (ATE, page 301) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Paraphrase (ATE, page 305) _________ Cross-Curricular Activities: Peasant Life in the Renaissance (ATE, page 310) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Arranged Marriages (ATE, page 315) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 324; UR 4, page 9) _________ Understanding Literature: Plot, Central Conflict, Inciting Incident, Motif, Oxymoron, and Sonnet (PE, page 324; UR 4, page 11) _________ Speaking and Listening: Rewriting Shakespeare into Informal English (PE, page 325) Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Oxymoron (UR 4, page 13) _________ Vocabulary: Shakespeare (VR, page 64) _________ Writer’s Journal: Party Invitation, Personal Letter, and Advice Column (PE, page 325; UR 4, page 12) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Determining Who vs. Whom (PE, page 325; UR 4, page 14) _________ Study and Research & Speaking and Listening: Researching and Presenting Mythological References (PE, page 325) Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 68 UNIT 4 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation Literary Technique _________ Pun (ATE, page 302) _________ Oxymoron (ATE, page 307) _________ Blank Verse (ATE, page 311) _________ Comic Relief (ATE, page 312) _________ Metaphor (ATE, pages 314, 322) _________ Foreshadowing (ATE, page 319) _________ Sonnet (ATE, page 322) T Lesson Plan The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, Act 1, page 298 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Setting _________ Go over the information in Reader’s Resource: Background (PE, page 298) _________ Cross-Curricular Connections: History (ATE, page 321) _________ Read Insights: “Romeo and Juliet Over the Centuries” before reading the play. _________ Ask students to speculate why this story, set during the Renaissance period (1300s–1600s), is still appealing to readers today. © EMC Corporation Tackle Archaic Language _________ Preview the footnotes and Words for Everyday Use before reading act 2. _________ Reading Proficiency: Summarizing as You Read (ATE, page 299) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Choral Reading (ATE, page 301) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Paraphrase (ATE, page 305) Tackle Poetic Style _________ Explain that the play uses a meter called iambic pentameter, a 10-syllable line (except in lines spoken by servants) with stresses beginning on the second syllable and falling on every other syllable thereafter. Some lines of iambic pentameter are broken. For example, line 147 includes words spoken by Benvolio and by Romeo. The two lines of dialogue make up one line of iambic pentameter. _________ Read a few lines, stressing the iambic rhythm of the language. Then read a few more lines, using a natural tone. _________ English Language Learning: Rewriting Shakespeare (ATE, page 299) _________ Special Needs: Speaking Shakespeare’s Language (ATE, page 299) _________ Show part or all of act 1 from a film adaptation such as Baz Luhrmann’s Romeo + Juliet. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 50) _________ Discuss students’ thoughts about love at first sight. _________ Summarize the action of each scene before reading it together in class. _________ Have students copy favorite lines from act 1. Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 4 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 69 Lesson Plan The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, Act 2, page 326 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Challenging T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 116 Difficulty Considerations: Archaic language; poetic style Ease Factor: Familiar plot Reading Strategy: Write Things Down Fix-Up Idea: Use Guided Reading Questions Standardized Test Practice: Analyze Plot Elements Synopsis: This act begins with the balcony scene. Romeo and the Friar plan a marriage that is to take place in the Friar’s cell. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 42; UR 4, page 22) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 326; UR 4, page 22) _________ Literary Tools: Plot, Complication, Character, and Motivation (PE, page 326) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection—Act 2 (ATE, page 326) _________ Vocabulary: The Evolution of Language (VR, page 69) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 116) click this box for details During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 11:59) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 326; VLR I, page 42; UR 4, page 22) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 326; UR 4, page 23) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 116) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 116) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 70 UNIT 4 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 116) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 117) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 345; UR 4, page 26) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 346; UR 4, page 26) _________ Understanding Literature: Plot, Complication, Character, and Motivation (PE, page 347; UR 4, page 27) _________ Writer’s Journal: Journal Entry, Marriage Vows, and Poem (PE, page 347; UR 4, page 28) _________ Vocabulary: Using Vocabulary in Context (PE, page 347; UR 4, page 29) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Agreement of Pronouns and Antecedents (PE, page 348; UR 4, page 30) _________ Collaborative Learning & Study and Research: Stagecraft (PE, page 348; VLR I, page 43; UR 4, page 30) _________ Study and Research & Collaborative Learning: Researching Medicinal Herbs and Flowers (PE, page 348) _________ Speaking and Listening: Choral Reading (PE, page 348) _________ Selection Check Test 4.4.5 (ATE, page 345; UR 4, page 33; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.4.6 (UR 4, page 35; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Lesson Plan The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, Act 2, page 326 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Additional Questions and Activities _________ Questions about the Selection (ATE, pages 327, 332, 335–336, 338, 341–342) _________ Speaking Shakespeare’s English (ATE, page 339) Literary Technique _________ Motif (ATE, page 328) _________ Hyperbole (ATE, page 330) _________ Image (ATE, page 331) _________ Allusion (ATE, page 333) _________ Soliloquy (ATE, page 334) _________ Foreshadowing (ATE, page 336) _________ Comic Relief (ATE, page 343) _________ Couplet (ATE, page 344) TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Archaic Language _________ Preview the footnotes and Words for Everyday Use before reading act 2. _________ Read the play aloud in class, pausing to have students answer Guided Reading Questions and to summarize the action in their own words. _________ Have students work in groups to translate passages into modern, informal language. Cross-Curricular Connection _________ Ideal Woman (ATE, page 329) Literary Note _________ Character Development (ATE, page 333) _________ Reynard the Fox (ATE, page 337) Cross-Curricular Activity _________ Music in Shakespeare’s Plays (ATE, page 340) © EMC Corporation W Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Using Vocabulary in Context (PE, page 347; UR 4, page 29) _________ Vocabulary: The Evolution of Language (VR, page 69) _________ Writer’s Journal: Journal Entry, Marriage Vows, and Poem (PE, page 347; UR 4, page 28) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Agreement of Pronouns and Antecedents (PE, page 348; UR 4, page 30) Teaching Options Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Speaking Shakespeare’s English (ATE, page 339) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 345; UR 4, page 26) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 346; UR 4, page 26) _________ Understanding Literature: Plot, Complication, Character, and Motivation (PE, page 347; UR 4, page 27) _________ Collaborative Learning & Study and Research: Stagecraft (PE, page 348; VLR I, page 43; UR 4, page 30) _________ Study and Research & Collaborative Learning: Researching Medicinal Herbs and Flowers (PE, page 348) _________ Speaking and Listening: Choral Reading (PE, page 348) Print Resources T Transparency Tackle Poetic Style _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 11:59) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Role-Play (ATE, page 339) _________ Literary Technique: Couplet (ATE, page 344) _________ Continue showing scenes from a film adaptation of the play. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 50) _________ Summarize the action of each scene before reading it together in class. _________ Have students copy favorite lines from act 2. Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 4 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 71 Lesson Plan The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, Act 3, page 349 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Challenging T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 116 Difficulty Considerations: Archaic language; poetic style Ease Factor: Familiar plot Synopsis: After Tybalt kills Mercutio, Romeo kills Tybalt in a street brawl. The Nurse reports to Juliet only that Romeo killed Tybalt. Romeo seeks counsel from the Friar who advises him to hide in Mantua. Romeo takes leave of Juliet. The Nurse tells Juliet that she is to wed Paris. Reading Strategy: Write Things Down Fix-Up Idea: Use Guided Reading Questions Standardized Test Practice: Analyze Plot Elements WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 45; UR 4, page 38) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 349; UR 4, page 38) _________ Literary Tools: Plot, Crisis, Irony, and Dramatic Irony (PE, page 349) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection—Act 3 (ATE, page 349) _________ Vocabulary: Using Vocabulary to Write a Dialogue (VR, page 73) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 116) During Reading _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 350; UR 4, page 38) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 116) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 116) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 72 UNIT 4 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 116) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 117) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 374; UR 4, page 42) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 375; UR 4, page 42) _________ Understanding Literature: Irony, Plot, and Crisis (PE, page 375; UR 4, page 44) _________ Writer’s Journal: News Report, Letter, and Theater Review (PE, page 376; UR 4, page 44) _________ Collaborative Learning & Speaking and Listening: Counseling Romeo (PE, page 376) _________ Vocabulary: Mood (UR 4, page 45) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Paraphrasing Friar Lawrence (PE, page 376; UR 4, page 46) _________ Study and Research: Researching Romeo’s Travels (PE, page 376) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Read Aloud (PE, page 376) _________ Selection Check Test 4.4.7 (ATE, page 373; UR 4, page 47; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.4.8 (UR 4, page 49; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Lesson Plan The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, Act 3, page 349 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Quotables _________ William Shakespeare (ATE, page 350) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Choreographing Fight Scenes (ATE, page 351) _________ Role of Police Officers in Society (ATE, page 354) _________ Newspaper and Video Account (ATE, page 355) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Questions about the Selection (ATE, pages 352, 356, 359, 371) _________ Similar Lines (ATE, page 360) _________ Elizabethan Drama (ATE, page 362) _________ Reading Speeches Out Loud (ATE, page 364) _________ Child-Parent Relationships (ATE, page 372) © EMC Corporation Internet Resources _________ Renaissance and Elizabethan Drama (ATE, page 362) _________ Restoration of the Globe Theater (ATE, page 365) Cross-Curricular Connection _________ Shakespeare’s Contemporaries (ATE, page 363) _________ Cynthia in Mythology (ATE, page 367) _________ Arranged Marriages (ATE, page 370) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Cross-Curricular Activities: Choreographing Fight Scenes (ATE, page 351) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Elizabethan Drama (ATE, page 362) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Reading Speeches Out Loud (ATE, page 364) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: ChildParent Relationships (ATE, page 372) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 374; UR 4, page 42) Print Resources Transparency W TH F _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 375; UR 4, page 42) _________ Understanding Literature: Irony, Plot, and Crisis (PE, page 375; UR 4, page 44) _________ Collaborative Learning & Speaking and Listening: Counseling Romeo (PE, page 376) _________ Study and Research: Researching Romeo’s Travels (PE, page 376) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Read Aloud (PE, page 376) Teaching Options Literary Technique _________ Pun (ATE, page 353) _________ Soliloquy (ATE, page 356) _________ Irony (ATE, pages 357–358, 366) _________ Apostrophe (ATE, page 359) _________ Characterization (ATE, pages 361, 372) _________ Symbol (ATE, page 367) _________ Personification (ATE, page 367) _________ Foreshadowing (ATE, page 368) _________ Dramatic Convention (ATE, page 369) _________ Aside (ATE, page 369) T Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Mood (UR 4, page 45) _________ Vocabulary: Using Vocabulary to Write a Dialogue (VR, page 73) _________ Writer’s Journal: News Report, Letter, and Theater Review (PE, page 376; UR 4, page 44) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Paraphrasing Friar Lawrence (PE, page 376; UR 4, page 46) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Archaic Language _________ Preview the footnotes and Words for Everyday Use before reading act 2. _________ Read the play aloud in class, pausing to have students answer Guided Reading questions and to summarize the action in their own words. _________ Have students work in groups to translate passages into modern, informal language. Tackle Poetic Style _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Reading a Speech Aloud (ATE, page 364) _________ Continue showing scenes from a film adaptation of the play. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 50) _________ Summarize the action of each scene before reading it together in class. _________ Have students copy favorite lines from act 3. Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 4 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 73 Lesson Plan The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, Act 4, page 377 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Challenging T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 116 Difficulty Considerations: Archaic language; poetic style Ease Factor: Familiar plot Synopsis: Paris greets Juliet and speaks of their wedding as the Capulet house readies itself for the wedding. Juliet and the Friar plan for her “death” potion and subsequent flight to Mantua. The act closes with the Capulets’ discovery of Juliet’s “death.” Reading Strategy: Write Things Down Fix-Up Idea: Use Guided Reading Questions Standardized Test Practice: Analyze Plot Elements WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 46; UR 4, page 53) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 377; UR 4, page 53) _________ Literary Tools: Plot, Climax, and Foreshadowing (PE, page 377) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection—Act 4 (ATE, page 377) _________ Vocabulary: Using the Oxford English Dictionary (VR, page 76) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 116) During Reading _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 379; UR 4, page 53) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 116) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 116) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 116) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 117) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 390; UR 4, page 55) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 390; UR 4, page 55) _________ Understanding Literature: Plot, Climax, and Foreshadowing (PE, page 391; UR 4, page 56) _________ Writer’s Journal: Personal Letter, Plot Summary, and Poem or Prose Eulogy (PE, page 391; UR 4, page 57) _________ Vocabulary: Nouns of Direct Address (UR 4, page 58) _________ Study and Research & Collaborative Learning: Problem Solving and Decision Making (PE, page 391; UR 4, page 60) _________ Applied English: Writing a Procedure (PE, page 391) _________ Selection Check Test 4.4.9 (ATE, page 389; UR 4, page 61; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.4.10 (UR 4, page 63; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 74 UNIT 4 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, Act 4, page 377 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Additional Questions and Activities _________ Summarizing and Predicting (ATE, page 377) _________ Questions about the Selection (ATE, pages 378, 382, and 386) _________ Response to Character’s Plan (ATE, pages 380 and 387) _________ Giving Directions (ATE, page 381) _________ Change in Character (ATE, page 384) _________ Fighting Fate (ATE, page 388) Tackle Archaic Language _________ Preview the footnotes and Words for Everyday Use before reading act 2. _________ Read the play aloud in class, pausing to have students answer Guided Reading questions and to summarize the action in their own words. _________ Have students work in groups to translate passages into modern, informal language. Literary Technique _________ Ambiguity (ATE, page 378) _________ Caesura (ATE, page 383) _________ Comic Relief (ATE, page 385) Tackle Poetic Style _________ Have students rewrite difficult passages into prose form, changing any inverted sentences so that the subject comes at the beginning. _________ Literary Technique: Caesura (ATE, page 383) _________ Continue showing scenes from a film adaptation of the play. Quotables _________ Ben Jonson (ATE, page 379) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Renaissance Burial Rites (ATE, page 387) _________ Minor and Major Keys (ATE, page 388) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 390; UR 4, page 55) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 390; UR 4, page 55) _________ Understanding Literature: Plot, Climax, and Foreshadowing (PE, page 391; UR 4, page 56) _________ Study and Research & Collaborative Learning: Problem Solving and Decision Making (PE, page 391; UR 4, page 60) © EMC Corporation T Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 50) _________ Summarize the action of each scene before reading it together in class. _________ Have students copy favorite lines from act 4. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Nouns of Direct Address (UR 4, page 58) _________ Vocabulary: Using the Oxford English Dictionary (VR, page 76) _________ Writer’s Journal: Personal Letter, Plot Summary, and Poem or Prose Eulogy (PE, page 391; UR 4, page 57) _________ Applied English: Writing a Procedure (PE, page 391) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 4 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 75 Lesson Plan The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, Act 5, page 392 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Challenging T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 116 Difficulty Considerations: Archaic language; poetic style Ease Factor: Familiar plot Synopsis: Balthasar reports to Romeo that Juliet is dead. Romeo buys poison and returns to Juliet’s grave, slays Paris, and drinks the poison. Juliet wakes up, sees Romeo dead, and kills herself with his dagger. The two families end their feud. Reading Strategy: Write Things Down Fix-Up Idea: Use Guided Reading Questions Standardized Test Practice: Analyze Plot Elements WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Insights: “Romeo and Juliet Over the Centuries,” page 405 Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 47; UR 4, page 66) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 392; UR 4, page 66) _________ Literary Tools: Plot, Resolution, Theme, and Tragic Flaw (PE, page 392) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 392) _________ Vocabulary: Synonyms (VR, page 78) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 116) During Reading _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 392; UR 4, page 66) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 116) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 116) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 76 UNIT 4 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 116) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 117) _________ Insights: “Romeo and Juliet Over the Centuries” (PE, page 405) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 404; UR 4, page 68) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 407; UR 4, page 68) _________ Understanding Literature: Plot, Resolution, Theme, and Tragic Flaw (PE, page 408; UR 4, page 70) _________ Writer’s Journal: Epitaph, Advice Column, and Sermon (PE, page 409; UR 4, page 72) _________ Vocabulary: Compound Sentences (UR 4, page 73) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Using Formal English (PE, page 409; UR 4, page 74) _________ Media Literacy & Collaborative Learning: Evaluating an Adaptation of Romeo and Juliet (PE, page 409) _________ Selection Check Test 4.4.11 (ATE, page 404; UR 4, page 75; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.4.12 (UR 4, page 77; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Lesson Plan The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, Act 5, page 392 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Archaic Language _________ Preview the footnotes and Words for Everyday Use before reading act 5. _________ Read the play aloud in class, pausing to have students answer Guided Reading Questions and to summarize the action in their own words. _________ Have students work in groups to translate passages into modern, informal language. Literary Technique _________ Symbol (ATE, page 393) _________ Suspense (ATE, page 395) _________ Irony (ATE, page 401) _________ Dramatic Irony (ATE, page 401) _________ Irony of Situation (ATE, page 401) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Regulations on Drugs (ATE, page 394) _________ Objective Observation (ATE, page 398) _________ Press Release (ATE, page 405) Tackle Poetic Style _________ Have students form groups to act out scenes from the play. Encourage them to memorize their lines. _________ Continue showing scenes from a film adaptation of the play. Additional Questions and Activities _________ Questions and Answers (ATE, pages 396–397, 400, and 402–403) _________ Balthasar’s Position (ATE, page 399) _________ Comparing and Contrasting Versions (ATE, page 406) Quotables _________ William Shakespeare (ATE, page 398) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 404; UR 4, page 68) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 407; UR 4, page 68) _________ Understanding Literature: Plot, Resolution, Theme, and Tragic Flaw (PE, page 408; UR 4, page 70) _________ Media Literacy & Collaborative Learning: Evaluating an Adaptation of Romeo and Juliet (PE, page 409) © EMC Corporation T Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 50) _________ Summarize the action of each scene before reading it together in class. _________ Have students copy favorite lines from act 5. _________ After reading aloud and checking for comprehension, have students act out the final scene from memory, improvising their lines. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Compound Sentences (UR 4, page 73) _________ Vocabulary: Synonyms (VR, page 78) _________ Writer’s Journal: Epitaph, Advice Column, and Sermon (PE, page 409; UR 4, page 72) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Using Formal English (PE, page 409; UR 4, page 74) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 4 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 77 Lesson Plan Unit Four Drama Closing the Unit, pages 410–423 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Language Arts in Action The 52nd Street Project _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Questions about the Selection (ATE, page 410) _________ Internet Resources: Theater and Drama Sites (ATE, page 411) WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Guided Writing GUIDED WRITING Imaginative Writing: Scripting a Contemporary Scene for a Play Software Assignment: Students create a contemporary scene based on a theme and characters from Romeo and Juliet (PE, pages 412–420). Before Writing _________ Scripting a Contemporary Scene for a Play (PE, page 412) _________ Professional Model (PE, page 412) _________ Examining the Model (PE, page 413) _________ Prewriting (PE, page 413; WR, page 72) _________ Student Model—Graphic Organizer (PE, page 414; WR, page 73) _________ Graphic Organizer (VLR I, page 133; WR, page 74) _________ Rubric for Imaginative Writing: Scripting a Contemporary Scene for a Play (VLR I, page 136; WR, page 89) See the Guided Writing Software for an extended version of this lesson that includes printable graphic organizers, extensive student models and studentfriendly checklists, and self-, peer, and teacher evaluation features. After Writing _________ Publishing and Presenting (PE, page 417) _________ Rubric for Imaginative Writing: Scripting a Contemporary Scene for a Play (VLR I, page 136; WR, page 89) Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Discussing Teen Issues (ATE, page 412) _________ Reading Proficiency: Examining the Model (ATE, page 412) _________ English Language Learning: Drawing on Students’ Native Cultures (ATE, page 412) _________ Special Needs: Working with a Partner (ATE, page 412) _________ Enrichment: Acting Out a Play (ATE, page 413) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 78 UNIT 4 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation During Writing _________ Drafting (PE, page 415) _________ Self- and Peer Evaluation (PE, page 415; WR, page 80) _________ Reflecting (PE, page 415) _________ Student Model—Draft (PE, page 416; VLR I, page 134; WR, page 75) _________ Revising and Proofreading (PE, page 417) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Vivid Verbs and Colorful Modifiers (PE, page 418; WR, page 76) _________ Student Model—Revised (PE, page 418; WR, page 82) Lesson Plan Unit Four Drama Closing the Unit, pages 410–423 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Quotables _________ Alexander Pope (ATE, page 417) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Revising and Proofreading (PE, page 417) _________ Publishing and Presenting (PE, page 417) Homework Suggestions _________ Have students think about a scene from the play they would like to rewrite as a modern scene (Scripting a Contemporary Scene for a Play, PE, page 412). _________ Graphic Organizer (VLR I, page 133; WR, page 74) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Vivid Verbs and Colorful Modifiers (PE, page 418; WR, page 76) _________ Self-Evaluation (PE, page 415; WR, page 80) _________ Rubric for Imaginative Writing: Scripting a Contemporary Scene for a Play (VLR I, page 136; WR, page 89) Unit Four Review Review and Assessment _________ Words for Everyday Use (PE, page 421; UR 4, page 83) _________ Vocabulary Development: Using Context Clues (ATE, page 421) _________ Literary Tools (PE, page 421; UR 4, page 84) _________ Unit 4 Review/Study Guide (UR 4, page 80) _________ Unit 4 Test (UR 4, page 91; TG) © EMC Corporation Reflecting on Your Reading _________ Genre Studies: Plot, Tragedy, Stage Directions, and Dialogue (PE, page 422; UR 4, page 85) _________ Thematic Studies: Feuding, Love, Fate, Parenting in the Renaissance, and Justice (PE, page 422; UR 4, page 86) For Your Reading List This extension to the literature unit provides suggestions for additional reading and related activities that will build independent reading skills. Featured Selection and Activity _________ Romeo and Juliet West Side Story by William Shakespeare and Norris Houghton, editor (PE, page 423) _________ Independent Reading Activity: Reading Group Discussion (PE, page 423; UR 4, page 90) Selections for Additional Reading _________ Romiette and Julio by Sharon M. Draper _________ Humorous Plays for Teenagers by Christina Hamlett Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 4 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 79 Lesson Plan Unit Five Nonfiction Opening the Unit, pages 424–427 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Dates I Plan to Teach This Unit _____________________________________________ Unit 5 Goals/Objectives: • to respond to several different kinds of nonfiction • to describe various authors’ purposes for writing nonfiction and the modes of writing • to identify the common types of writing used in nonfiction: narration, dialogue, description, and exposition • to express an informal opinion in an essay • to demonstrate an understanding of using transitions Lessons I Plan to Teach _________ from I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, page 428 _________ “California Palms,” page 436 _________ from Black Elk Speaks, page 446 _________ Speech to the Convention of the American Equal Rights Association, New York City, 1867, page 456 _________ “I Have a Dream,” page 461 _________ Related Reading: “Martin Luther King, Jr.,” page 465 _________ “Thinking Like a Mountain,” page 468 _________ “The Obligation to Endure” from Silent Spring, page 474 _________ “An Encounter with an Interviewer,” page 484 _________ Guided Writing—Persuasive Writing: Expressing an Informed Opinion, page 491 _________ Unit Five Review, page 499 _________ For Your Reading List, page 501 As you prepare to teach this unit, choose activities that meet the needs of your students by reviewing the Unit Skills Outline, Teaching Multiple Intelligences, and Cross-Curricular Connections (ATE, pages 424–427). Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 80 UNIT 5 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation Getting Started in the Classroom _________ Fine Art: John Sloan. Have students discuss how the artwork relates to the title of this unit (PE, page 424). _________ Elements of Nonfiction (PE, page 426) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Mode of Writing (ATE, page 427) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Keeping a Journal (ATE, page 427) _________ Cross-Curricular Connections: Researching Careers in Writing (ATE, page 427) _________ Genre Check Test 4.5.1 (ATE, page 426; UR 5, page 1; TG) _________ Genre Test 4.5.2 (UR 5, page 3; TG) Lesson Plan from I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, page 428 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 120 Difficulty Considerations: Dialect; vocabulary Reading Strategy: Visualize Fix-Up Idea: Write Things Down Standardized Test Practice: Analyze Setting Ease Factor: Simple story line Synopsis: In this selection from her autobiography, Angelou recalls how she and her brother were sent from California to live with their grandmother in Stamps, Arkansas, where they were introduced to a different culture. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Goals/Objectives: • to enjoy a selection from a literary autobiography • to describe Maya Angelou’s literary accomplishments • to define narrator, point of view, and setting and recognize these techniques in the selection • to create an audio impression • to research cotton production • to create a book jacket Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 48; UR 5, page 7) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 428; UR 5, page 7) _________ Literary Tools: Narrator, Point of View, and Setting (PE, page 428) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 428) _________ About the Author: Maya Angelou (PE, page 428) _________ Fine Art: Walker Evans (PE, page 429; VLR II, page 49) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 429) _________ Vocabulary: Test Your Knowledge (VR, page 80) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 120) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 3:37) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 428; VLR I, page 48; UR 5, page 7) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 430; UR 5, page 8) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 120) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 120) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 120) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 121) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 433; UR 5, page 9) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 434; UR 5, page 9) _________ Understanding Literature: Narrator, Point of View, and Setting (PE, page 434; UR 5, page 10) _________ Writer’s Journal: Postcard, Article, and Journal Entry (PE, page 435; UR 5, page 10) _________ Vocabulary: Inverted Sentences (UR 5, page 12) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: There Sentences (PE, page 435; UR 5, page 13) _________ Collaborative Learning: Audio Impression (PE, page 435) _________ Media Literacy: Book Jacket (PE, page 435; VLR 1, page 49; UR 5, page 13) _________ Selection Check Test 4.5.3 (ATE, page 432; UR 5, page 14; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.5.4 (UR 5, page 16; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 5 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 81 Lesson Plan from I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, page 428 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Description with Hyperbole (ATE, page 429) _________ Reading Proficiency: Previewing Footnotes (ATE, page 429) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 429) _________ Special Needs: Dialect (ATE, page 429) _________ Enrichment: “On the Pulse of Morning” (ATE, page 429) T W TH F _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: There Sentences (PE, page 435; UR 5, page 13) _________ Media Literacy: Book Jacket (PE, page 435; VLR I, page 49; UR 5, page 13) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Dialect _________ Reading Proficiency: Previewing Footnotes (ATE, page 429) _________ Special Needs: Dialect (ATE, page 429) _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 13:37) Tackle Vocabulary _________ Preview Words for Everyday Use before reading the story. _________ Vocabulary: Inverted Sentences (UR 5, page 12) _________ Vocabulary: Test Your Knowledge (VR, page 80) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 429) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Mapping a Journey (ATE, page 430) _________ Southern Tenant Farmer’s Union (ATE, page 431) _________ Economic Effects of Overproduction (ATE, page 432) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Oral Report on Cotton Production (ATE, page 431) _________ Sharing Travel Stories (ATE, page 432) © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Enrichment: “On the Pulse of Morning” (ATE, page 429) _________ Cross-Curricular Activities: Mapping a Journey (ATE, page 430) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 433; UR 5, page 9) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 434; UR 5, page 9) _________ Understanding Literature: Narrator, Point of View, and Setting (PE, page 434; UR 5, page 10) _________ Collaborative Learning: Audio Impression (PE, page 435) Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 134). _________ Play the audio recording, pausing frequently to check students’ comprehension. _________ Explain the historical elements of the rural South: slavery, the cotton industry, and sharecropping. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Inverted Sentences (UR 5, page 12) _________ Vocabulary: Test Your Knowledge (VR, page 80) _________ Motivation: Description with Hyperbole (ATE, page 429) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Oral Report on Cotton Production (ATE, page 431) _________ Writer’s Journal: Post Card, Article, and Journal Entry (PE, page 435; UR 5, page 10) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 82 UNIT 5 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “California Palms,” page 436 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 124 Difficulty Considerations: Vietnamese cultural references; vocabulary Reading Strategy: Tackle Difficult Vocabulary Fix-Up Idea: Refocus Standardized Test Practice: Use Context Clues Ease Factor: Informal voice Synopsis: In this personal essay, author lê thúy describes her attempts to assimilate into American culture as a young Vietnamese immigrant. Goals/Objectives: • to appreciate an autobiographical essay by a VietnameseAmerican writer • to describe lê thi diem thúy’s literary accomplishments • to define conflict, internal conflict, metaphor, and simile and recognize the use of these techniques in the selection • to reduce wordiness • to research Vietnamese immigrants • to tell a story WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 50; UR 5, page 20) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 436; UR 5, page 20) _________ Fine Art: Ann Phong (PE, page 437; VLR II, page 52; Art Note, ATE, page 436) _________ Literary Tools: Conflict, Internal Conflict, Metaphor, and Simile (PE, page 436) _________ Reader’s Resource: World History Connection (PE, page 436) _________ About the Author: lê thi diem thúy (PE, page 436) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 437) _________ Vocabulary: Using Context Clues in Your Writing (VR, page 82) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 124) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 20:26) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 436; VLR I, page 50; UR 5, page 20) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 437; UR 5, page 21) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 124) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 124) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 124) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 125) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 443; UR 5, page 22) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 444; UR 5, page 22) _________ Understanding Literature: Conflict, Internal Conflict, Metaphor, and Simile (PE, page 444; UR 5, page 23) _________ Writer’s Journal: Post Card, Journal Entry, and Letter (PE, page 445; UR 5, page 24) _________ Vocabulary: Metaphor and Complex Sentences (UR 5, page 25) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Reducing Wordiness (PE, page 445; UR 5, page 26) _________ Study and Research & Media Literacy: Vietnamese Immigrants (PE, page 445; UR 5, page 26) _________ Speaking and Listening: Storytelling (PE, page 445; UR 5, page 27) _________ Selection Check Test 4.5.5 (ATE, page 442; UR 5, page 28; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.5.6 (UR 5, page 30; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 5 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 83 Lesson Plan “California Palms,” page 436 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F _________ Study and Research & Media Literacy: Vietnamese Immigrants (PE, page 445; UR 5, page 26) Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Vietnamese Food Tasting (ATE, page 437) _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading Aloud (ATE, page 437) _________ English Language Learning: Previewing Vocabulary (ATE, page 437) _________ Special Needs: Time Line (ATE, page 437) _________ Enrichment: Researching Vietnam (ATE, page 437) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Vietnamese Cultural References _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 436) _________ Motivation: Tasting Vietnamese Food (ATE, page 437) _________ Enrichment: Researching Vietnam (ATE, page 437) Tackle Vocabulary _________ English Language Learning: Previewing Vocabulary (ATE, page 437) _________ Model how to use context clues to determine the meaning of unfamiliar words. _________ Help students paraphrase difficult passages. Cross-Curricular Connection _________ Vietnamese Boat People (ATE, page 438) Literary Technique _________ Characterization (ATE, page 439) _________ Character (ATE, page 443) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Discussing a Quote (ATE, page 440) Art Note _________ Ann Phong (ATE, page 436; VLR II, page 52) Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Have students share their own or another family’s story about starting over in the United States. _________ Special Needs: Time Line (ATE, page 437) © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Vietnamese Food Tasting (ATE, page 437) _________ Special Needs: Time Line (ATE, page 437) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 443; UR 5, page 22) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 444; UR 5, page 22) _________ Understanding Literature: Conflict, Internal Conflict, Metaphor, and Simile (PE, page 444; UR 5, page 23) _________ Speaking and Listening: Storytelling (PE, page 445; UR 5, page 27) Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Metaphor and Complex Sentences (UR 5, page 25) _________ Vocabulary: Using Context Clues in Your Writing (VR, page 82) _________ Enrichment: Researching Vietnam (ATE, page 437) _________ Writer’s Journal: Post Card, Journal Entry, and Letter (PE, page 445; UR 5, page 24) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Reducing Wordiness (PE, page 445; UR 5, page 26) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 84 UNIT 5 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan from Black Elk Speaks, page 446 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ T M W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 129 Difficulty Considerations: Subject matter; historical and cultural context; style Reading Strategy: Find a Purpose for Reading Fix-Up Idea: Unlock Difficult Words Standardized Test Practice: Identify Author’s Purpose Ease Factor: Vocabulary; simple sentences Synopsis: Three Oglala Sioux tribal leaders remember their experiences in the early days of the American West. Goals/Objectives: • to appreciate a historical narrative from a Native American perspective • to describe John G. Neihardt’s literary accomplishments and explain his relationship to the Oglala Sioux • to define point of view and tone • to tell a family story • to research a Native American group WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details © EMC Corporation Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 51; UR 5, page 34) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 446; UR 5, page 34) _________ Literary Tools: Point of View and Tone (PE, page 446) _________ Reader’s Resource: History Connection (PE, page 446) _________ About the Authors: John G. Neihardt and Black Elk (PE, page 446) _________ Fine Art: Albert Bierstadt (PE, page 447; VLR II, page 55; Art Note, ATE, page 451) _________ Fine Art: Battiste Good (PE, page 451; VLR II, page 58; Art Note, PE and ATE, page 451; UR 5, page 36) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 447) _________ Vocabulary: American Indian Words in English (VR, page 84) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 129) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 18:03) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 446; VLR I, page 51; UR 5, page 34) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 448; UR 5, page 35) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 129) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 129) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 129) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 130) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 453; UR 5, page 36) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 454; UR 5, page 36) _________ Understanding Literature: Point of View and Tone (PE, page 454; UR 5, page 37) _________ Writer’s Journal: Calendar, Treaty, and Introduction (PE, page 455; UR 5, page 38) _________ Vocabulary: Native American History (UR 5, page 39) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Prepositions and Prepositional Phrases (PE, page 455; UR 5, page 40) _________ Study and Research: Native Americans (PE, page 455) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Storytelling (PE, page 455) _________ Selection Check Test 4.5.7 (ATE, page 453; UR 5, page 41; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.5.8 (UR 5, page 43; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 5 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 85 Lesson Plan from Black Elk Speaks, page 446 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Objectivity of Historical Accounts (ATE, page 447) _________ Reading Proficiency: Telling the Story (ATE, page 447) _________ English Language Learning: Historical Background (ATE, page 447) _________ Special Needs: Chart and Time Line (ATE, page 447) _________ Enrichment: Depicting a Myth or Legend (ATE, page 447) Quotables _________ Mawatani Hanska (ATE, page 448) _________ Shunkaha Napin (ATE, page 448) _________ Sinte-Gialeshka (ATE, page 449) Cross-Curricular Connections _________ Sioux History (ATE, page 449) _________ Lies to the Sioux (ATE, page 450) _________ Rosebud Creek (ATE, page 451) Art Note _________ Albert Bierstadt (ATE, page 451; VLR II, page 55) _________ Battiste Good (PE and ATE page 451; VLR II, page 58; UR 5, page 36) Literary and Historical Note _________ Legends of the Wasichu (ATE, page 451) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Questions and Answers (ATE, page 452) Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Native American History (UR 5, page 39) _________ Vocabulary: American Indian Words in English (VR, page 84) Print Resources Transparency W TH F _________ Special Needs: Chart and Time Line (ATE, page 447) _________ Enrichment: Depicting a Myth or Legend (ATE, page 447) _________ Writer’s Journal: Calendar, Document, and Introduction (PE, page 455; UR 5, page 38) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Prepositions and Prepositional Phrases (PE, page 455; UR 5, page 40) _________ Study and Research: Native Americans (PE, page 455) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Subject Matter and Historical and Cultural Context _________ Explain to students that the term Sioux refers to an alliance of many tribes native to the Great Plains. The Sioux are now usually called Lakota, Nakota, or Dakota, according to the language they speak. Therefore the Oglala Sioux are often called the Oglala Lakota. _________ Locate a map showing the area of the Great Plains. This large area extends from southern Canada down through Texas into Mexico, but the Sioux mainly inhabited the northern plains area, including southern Canada, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa, and the Dakotas. _________ Before reading the selection, show students a time line of events in Sioux history, including the dates of treaties and conflicts with the U.S. One is available at http://www.personal.umich.edu/ ~jamarcus/. List some famous Sioux leaders, including Sitting Bull, Red Cloud, Rain-in-the-Face, and Crazy Horse. You may then assign students to research one of the events or leaders. _________ Preview the footnotes before reading. _________ Cross-Curricular Connections (ATE, pages 449, 450, and 451) Tackle Style _________ Review questions about tone in Understanding Literature (ATE, page 455). _________ Find examples of descriptive names and change them into familiar words. _________ Have students take turns reading out loud with a partner. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Write down phrases that are not heard any more and explain their meanings. _________ Use Guided Reading Questions to check comprehension. _________ Model visualization before reading aloud. Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 86 UNIT 5 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Objectivity of Historical Accounts (ATE, page 447) _________ Reading Proficiency: Telling the Story (ATE, page 447) _________ Enrichment: Depicting a Myth or Legend (ATE, page 447) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 453; UR 5, page 36) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 454; UR 5, page 36) _________ Understanding Literature: Point of View and Tone (PE, page 454; UR 5, page 37) T Lesson Plan Speech to the Convention of the American Equal Rights Association, New York City, 1867, page 456 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 133 Difficulty Consideration: Historical context Reading Strategy: Find a Purpose for Reading Fix-Up Idea: Read Aloud/Think Aloud Standardized Test Practice: Identify Main Ideas Ease Factor: Folksy tone Synopsis: In this famous speech, Sojourner Truth argues that equal rights for African-American women are just as important as equal rights for the men. Goals/Objectives: • to interpret and appreciate a speech • to describe Sojourner Truth’s activities on the part of AfricanAmericans and women of all races • to define aim, dialect, and style and recognize the use of these techniques in the selection • to replace dialectal expressions with standard English • to participate in a debate • to write a press release WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 52; UR 5, page 47) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 456; UR 5, page 48) _________ Literary Tools: Aim, Dialect, and Style (PE, page 456) _________ Reader’s Resource: History Connection (PE, page 456) _________ About the Author: Sojourner Truth (PE, page 456) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 456) _________ Vocabulary: Semantic Families (VR, page 88) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 133) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 4:36) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 456; VLR I, page 52; UR 5, page 47) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 457; UR 5, page 48) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 133) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 133) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 133) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 134) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 458; UR 5, page 48) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 459; UR 5, page 49) _________ Understanding Literature: Aim, Dialect, and Style (PE, page 459; UR 5, page 50) _________ Writer’s Journal: Credo, Rebuttal, and Review (PE, page 460; UR 5, page 50) _________ Vocabulary: Word Families (UR 5, page 51) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Dialects of English (PE, page 460; UR 5, page 52) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Debate (PE, page 460) _________ Applied English: Press Release (PE, page 460; UR 5, page 53) _________ Selection Check Test 4.5.9 (ATE, page 458; UR 5, page 54; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.5.10 (UR 5, page 56; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 5 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 87 Lesson Plan Speech to the Convention of the American Equal Rights Association, New York City, 1867, page 456 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Teaching Options Tackle Historical Context _________ About the Author: Sojourner Truth (PE, page 456) _________ Discuss the status of civil rights at this time period. _________ Provide background information on the Women’s Suffrage Movement. Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Equity in Pay (ATE, page 457) _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 457) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 457) _________ Special Needs: Main Points of the Speech (ATE, page 457) _________ Enrichment: Comparing Speeches (ATE, page 457) Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Provide background information about the Civil War and the Suffrage Movement. _________ Help students follow the logic in Truth’s argument. _________ Have pair groups read and answer the Guided Reading Questions aloud. Quotables _________ John Stuart Mill (ATE, page 457) Additional Activity _________ Contemporary Equal Rights Leaders (ATE, page 458) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Equity in Pay (ATE, page 457) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 458; UR 5, page 48) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 459; UR 5, page 49) _________ Understanding Literature: Aim, Dialect, and Style (PE, page 459; UR 5, page 50) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Debate (PE, page 460) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library © EMC Corporation Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Word Families (UR 5, page 51) _________ Vocabulary: Semantic Families (VR, page 88) _________ Motivation: Equity in Pay (ATE, page 457) _________ Special Needs: Main Points of the Speech (ATE, page 457) _________ Enrichment: Comparing Speeches (ATE, page 457) _________ Writer’s Journal: Credo, Rebuttal, and Review (PE, page 460; UR 5, page 50) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Dialects of English (PE, page 460; UR 5, page 52) _________ Applied English: Press Release (PE, page 460; UR 5, page 53) Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 88 UNIT 5 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “I Have a Dream,” page 461 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 137 Difficulty Consideration: Historical references Reading Strategy: Use Text Organization Fix-Up Idea: Read Aloud Standardized Test Practice: Analyze Development of Main Ideas Ease Factors: Familiar ideas; style Synopsis: This is Dr. King’s famous speech on civil rights, delivered in Washington, DC, in 1963. Goals/Objectives: • to have a positive experience reading a speech using figurative language • to describe Martin Luther King, Jr.’s role in the Civil Rights Movement • to define repetition and style and analyze the effects of repetition • to define, identify, and analyze similes • to write a speech, research programs of the Center for Nonviolent Social Change, and plan a celebration of King’s birthday WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Related Reading: “Martin Luther King, Jr.,” page 465 Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 53; UR 5, page 59) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 461; UR 5, page 60) _________ Literary Tools: Simile, Repetition, and Style (PE, page 461) _________ Reader’s Resource: History Connection (PE, page 461) _________ About the Author: Martin Luther King, Jr. (PE, page 461) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 463) _________ Vocabulary: Using Powerful Language (VR, page 90) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 137) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 461; VLR I, page 53; UR 5, page 59) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 462; UR 5, page 60) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 137) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 137) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 137) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 138) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 466; UR 5, page 60) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 466; UR 5, page 61) _________ Understanding Literature: Simile, Repetition, and Style (PE, page 466; UR 5, page 62) _________ Writer’s Journal: Review, Journal Entry, and Letter (PE, page 467; UR 5, page 62) _________ Vocabulary: Repetition (UR 5, page 64) _________ Speaking and Listening: Speech (PE, page 467) _________ Study and Research & Media Literacy: Center for Nonviolent Social Change (PE, page 467) _________ Collaborative Learning & Media Literacy: Dr. Martin Luther King Day (PE, page 467) _________ Related Reading: “Martin Luther King, Jr.” (PE, page 465) _________ Selection Check Test 4.5.11 (ATE, page 464; UR 5, page 65; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.5.12 (UR 5, page 67; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 5 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 89 Lesson Plan “I Have a Dream,” page 461 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Illustrating a Passage (ATE, page 462) _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening to King Deliver the Speech (ATE, page 462) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 462) _________ Special Needs: Guided Reading Questions (ATE, page 462) _________ Enrichment: Bulletin Board of Peacemakers (ATE, page 462) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Civil Rights Movements (ATE, page 462) T W TH F _________ Study and Research & Media Literacy: Center for Nonviolent Social Change (PE, page 467) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Historical References _________ Biographical Note: King and Alabama Agreement (ATE, page 464) _________ Read footnotes together and discuss Emancipation Proclamation, interposition, and nullification. _________ Discuss problems of segregation, discrimination, and poverty. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Give background information about segregation, discrimination, and civil rights. _________ Have students browse through several books on Martin Luther King, Jr., written at different reading levels. _________ Read together, explaining allusions and historical references along the way. Additional Activity _________ Oral Interpretation (ATE, page 463) Biographical Note _________ King and Alabama Agreement (ATE, page 464) © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening to King Deliver the Speech (ATE, page 462) _________ Enrichment: Bulletin Board of Peacemakers (ATE, page 462) _________ Cross-Curricular Activities: Civil Rights Movements (ATE, page 462) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 466; UR 5, page 60) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 466; UR 5, page 61) _________ Understanding Literature: Simile, Repetition, and Style (PE, page 466; UR 5, page 62) _________ Collaborative Learning & Media Literacy: Dr. Martin Luther King Day (PE, page 467) Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Repetition (UR 5, page 64) _________ Vocabulary: Using Powerful Language (VR, page 90) _________ Motivation: Illustrating a Passage (ATE, page 462) _________ Writer’s Journal: Review, Journal Entry, and Letter (PE, page 467; UR 5, page 62) _________ Speaking and Listening: Speech (PE, page 467) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 90 UNIT 5 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “Thinking Like a Mountain,” page 468 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ T M W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 141 Difficulty Considerations: Style; vocabulary; nature references Reading Strategy: Connect to Prior Knowledge Fix-Up Idea: Use Guided Reading Questions Standardized Test Practice: Identify Literary Elements Ease Factor: Selection length Synopsis: In this essay, Leopold speaks about the need to respect the natural balance of nature, using as an example the deer overpopulation that resulted from humans’ killing off of wolves. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS Goals/Objectives: • to empathize with the speaker’s respect of nature • to identify the genre and theme of Leopold’s “Thinking Like a Mountain” • to define anecdote and personification and identify examples of these • to tell anecdotes about nature experiences, research wolves, and start a recycling project click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 54; UR 5, page 71) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 468; UR 5, page 72) _________ Literary Tools: Anecdote and Personification (PE, page 468) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 468) _________ About the Author: Aldo Leopold (PE, page 468) _________ Fine Art: Ansel Adams (PE, page 470; Art Note, PE and ATE, page 471; UR 5, page 73) _________ Vocabulary: Prefixes (VR, page 92) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 141) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 7:29) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 468; VLR I, page 54; UR 5, page 71) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 469; UR 5, page 72) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 141) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 141) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 141) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 142) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 472; UR 5, page 73) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 472; UR 5, page 73) _________ Understanding Literature: Anecdote and Personification (PE, page 472; UR 5, page 74) _________ Writer’s Journal: Letter to the Editor, Contract, and Diatribe (PE, page 473; UR 5, page 75) _________ Speaking and Listening: Telling Anecdotes (PE, page 473) _________ Study and Research & Media Literacy: Wolves (PE, page 473) _________ Collaborative Learning: Community Project (PE, page 473) _________ Vocabulary: Endangered Species (UR 5, page 76) _________ Selection Check Test 4.5.13 (ATE, page 470; UR 5, page 77; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.5.14 (UR 5, page 79; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 5 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 91 Lesson Plan “Thinking Like a Mountain,” page 468 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Scrapbook of Natural Areas (ATE, page 469) _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 469) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 469) _________ Special Needs: Cause and Effect Details (ATE, page 469) _________ Enrichment: Environment Preservation Organizations (ATE, page 469) Art Note _________ Ansel Adams (PE and ATE, page 470; UR 5, page 73) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Scrapbook of Natural Areas (ATE, page 469) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 472; UR 5, page 73) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 472; UR 5, page 73) _________ Understanding Literature: Anecdote and Personification (PE, page 472; UR 5, page 74) _________ Speaking and Listening: Telling Anecdotes (PE, page 473) _________ Collaborative Learning: Community Project (PE, page 473) Tackle Style _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 469) _________ Discuss Understanding Literature: Anecdote (PE, page 472; UR 5, page 74). _________ Reread and discuss key paragraphs, such as the last two paragraphs. Tackle Vocabulary _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 469) _________ Vocabulary: Prefixes (VR, page 92) _________ Have students give synonyms for difficult words. Tackle Nature References _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 468) _________ About the Author: Aldo Leopold (PE, page 468) _________ Special Needs: Cause and Effect Details (ATE, page 469) _________ Preview nature references before reading the story. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Draw a food chain with plants and tree leaves, deer, and wolves. _________ Discuss balance in the natural world. _________ Read the story aloud and help students summarize the main points. Print Resources Transparency Audio Library © EMC Corporation Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Endangered Species (UR 5, page 76) _________ Vocabulary: Prefixes (VR, page 92) _________ Enrichment: Environment Preservation Organizations (ATE, page 469) _________ Writer’s Journal: Letter to the Editor, Contract, and Diatribe (PE, page 473; UR 5, page 75) _________ Study and Research & Media Literacy: Wolves (PE, page 473) Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 92 UNIT 5 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “The Obligation to Endure” from Silent Spring, page 474 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Challenging READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 145 Difficulty Considerations: Sentence length; vocabulary Reading Strategy: Write Things Down Fix-Up Idea: Unlock Difficult Words Standardized Test Practice: Examine Methods of Development Ease Factor: Subject matter Synopsis: Carson sounds the alarm about our uncontrolled use of insecticides and other chemicals and their effect on the earth’s ecosystems. Goals/Objectives: • to evaluate and appreciate a persuasive essay • to describe Rachel Carson’s scientific and literary careers • to define aim, thesis, and coherence and identify these elements in literature • to research the history of DDT, design a web page, and write a tour guide WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 55; UR 5, page 83) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 474; UR 5, page 83) _________ Literary Tools: Aim, Thesis, and Coherence (PE, page 474) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 474) _________ About the Author: Rachel Carson (PE, page 474) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 475) _________ Vocabulary: Test Your Knowledge (VR, page 94) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 145) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 474; VLR I, page 55; UR 5, page 83) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 476; UR 5, page 84) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 145) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 145) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 145) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 146) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 481; UR 5, page 85) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 482; UR 5, page 85) _________ Understanding Literature: Aim and Coherence (PE, page 482; UR 5, page 86) _________ Writer’s Journal: Credo, Letter, and Paragraph (PE, page 483; UR 5, page 87) _________ Study and Research & Collaborative Learning: The History of DDT (PE, page 483; UR 5, page 89) _________ Media Literacy & Study and Research: Web Page (PE, page 483) _________ Media Literacy: The Rachel Carson Homestead (PE, page 483) _________ Vocabulary: Compound Verbs (UR 5, page 88) _________ Selection Check Test 4.5.15 (ATE, page 481; UR 5, page 90; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.5.16 (UR 5, page 92; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 5 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 93 Lesson Plan “The Obligation to Endure” from Silent Spring, page 474 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Effects of Environmental Pollution (ATE, page 475) _________ Reading Proficiency: Comprehension (ATE, page 475) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 475) _________ Special Needs: Focus on Guided Reading Questions (ATE, page 475) _________ Enrichment: Insects (ATE, page 475) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Geologic Time Line (ATE, page 476) _________ Pictures of Early Insects (ATE, page 478) _________ Disease-Carrying Insects (ATE, page 479) _________ Introduction of New Insects (ATE, page 480) T W TH F _________ Writer’s Journal: Credo, Letter, and Paragraph (PE, page 483; UR 5, page 87) _________ Media Literacy & Study and Research: Web Page (PE, page 483) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Sentence Length _________ Encourage rereading of long passages. _________ Model finding the key concept in several long sentences. _________ Have students practice reading long sentences aloud, using pauses and extra emphasis where needed. Tackle Vocabulary _________ Use context clues to unlock meaning. _________ Focus on finding the meaning of difficult passages. _________ Have students use a dictionary if context does not help. Additional Questions and Activities _________ Contamination of the Environment (ATE, page 477) _________ Supporting an Idea (ATE, page 479) Biographical Note _________ Approval of Silent Spring (ATE, page 480) © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Cross-Curricular Activities: Disease-Carrying Insects (ATE, page 479) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 481; UR 5, page 85) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 482; UR 5, page 85) _________ Understanding Literature: Aim and Coherence (PE, page 482; UR 5, page 86) _________ Study and Research & Collaborative Learning: The History of DDT (PE, page 483; UR 5, page 89) _________ Media Literacy: The Rachel Carson Homestead (PE, page 483) Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 142). _________ Discuss balance in the natural world. _________ Read aloud, stopping after every paragraph to check for comprehension. _________ Have students summarize each paragraph in their own words. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Compound Verbs (UR 5, page 88) _________ Vocabulary: Test Your Knowledge (VR, page 94) _________ Motivation: Effects of Environmental Pollution (ATE, page 475) _________ Supporting an Idea (ATE, page 479) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 94 UNIT 5 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “An Encounter with an Interviewer,” page 484 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 149 Difficulty Considerations: Use of satire; vocabulary Reading Strategy: Use Text Organization Fix-Up Idea: Vary Reading Rate Standardized Test Practice: Identify Author’s Purpose Ease Factor: Dialogue Synopsis: In a satire on celebrity journalism, an inexperienced interviewer meets with author Mark Twain. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS Goals/Objectives: • to appreciate a satirical autobiography • to describe Mark Twain’s literary accomplishments • to define narrator and analyze the role of the narrator in literature • to define satire and identify and analyze satire • to prepare an oral interpretation of one of Twain’s pieces, write an example of celebrity journalism, and perform a dramatic adaptation satirizing a social convention click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 56; UR 5, page 96) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 484; UR 5, page 96) _________ Literary Tools: Narrator and Satire (PE, page 484) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 484) _________ About the Author: Samuel Langhorne Clemens (PE, page 484) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 485) _________ Vocabulary: Suffixes (VR, page 97) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 149) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 8:51) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 484; VLR I, page 56; UR 5, page 96) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 485; UR 5, page 97) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 149) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 149) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 149) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 150) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 488; UR 5, page 98) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 489; UR 5, page 98) _________ Understanding Literature: Narrator and Satire (PE, page 489; UR 5, page 99) _________ Writer’s Journal: Character Sketch, Radio Spot, and Satirical Interview (PE, page 489; UR 5, page 99) _________ Vocabulary: Satire (UR 5, page 100) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Identifying Complements (PE, page 490; UR 5, page 101) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Oral Interpretation (PE, page 490) _________ Collaborative Learning: Dramatic Adaptation (PE, page 490) _________ Study and Research & Media Literacy: Celebrity Journalism (PE, page 490) _________ Selection Check Test 4.5.17 (ATE, page 488; UR 5, page 102; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.5.18 (UR 5, page 104; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 5 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 95 Lesson Plan “An Encounter with an Interviewer,” page 484 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Teaching Options Tackle Use of Satire _________ Special Needs: Satire (ATE, page 485) _________ Have students think of examples of satire they have read or seen. _________ Focus on the Guided Reading Questions. Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Celebrity Journalism (ATE, page 485) _________ Reading Proficiency: The Dash (ATE, page 485) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 485) _________ Special Needs: Satire (ATE, page 485) _________ Enrichment: Other Examples of Satire (ATE, page 485) Tackle Vocabulary _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 485) _________ Vocabulary: Suffixes (VR, page 97) _________ Before reading, have pairs read the Words for Everyday Use and make up sentences for each word. Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Time Line of Twain’s Life (ATE, page 486) Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Discuss the following words and phrases: “making fun of,” teasing, “making a fool out of,” and satire. _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 8:51) Cross-Curricular Connection _________ Aaron Burr (ATE, page 486) _________ Daily Newspapers (ATE, page 487) Biographical Note _________ Twain’s Characters (ATE, page 487) © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Celebrity Journalism (ATE, page 485) _________ Time Line of Twain’s Life (ATE, page 486) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 488; UR 5, page 98) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 489; UR 5, page 98) _________ Understanding Literature: Narrator and Satire (PE, page 489; UR 5, page 99) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Oral Interpretation (PE, page 490) _________ Collaborative Learning: Dramatic Adaptation (PE, page 490) Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Satire (UR 5, page 100) _________ Vocabulary: Suffixes (VR, page 97) _________ Enrichment: Other Examples of Satire (ATE, page 485) _________ Writer’s Journal: Character Sketch, Radio Spot, and Satirical Interview (PE, page 489; UR 5, page 99) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Identifying Complements (PE, page 490; UR 5, page 101) _________ Study and Research & Media Literacy: Celebrity Journalism (PE, page 490) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 96 UNIT 5 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan Unit Five Nonfiction Closing the Unit, pages 491–501 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Guided Writing T W TH F GUIDED WRITING Persuasive Writing: Expressing an Informed Opinion Software Assignment: Students write an essay expressing an informed opinion (PE, pages 491–498). See the Guided Writing Software for an extended version of this lesson that includes printable graphic organizers, extensive student models and studentfriendly checklists, and self-, peer, and teacher evaluation features. Before Writing _________ Expressing an Informed Opinion (PE, page 491) _________ Professional Model (PE, page 491) _________ Examining the Model (PE, page 491) _________ Prewriting (PE, page 492; WR, page 91) WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS _________ Student Model—Graphic Organizer (PE, page 493; WR, click this box for details page 92) _________ Graphic Organizer (VLR I, page 138; WR, page 93) _________ Rubric for Persuasive Writing: Expressing an Informed Opinion (VLR I, page 141; WR, page 106) During Writing _________ Drafting (PE, page 494) _________ Student Model—Draft (PE, page 494; VLR I, page 139; WR, page 94) _________ Self- and Peer Evaluation (PE, page 494; WR, page 99) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Effective Transitions (PE, page 495; WR, page 95) _________ Revising and Proofreading (PE, page 495) _________ Student Model—Revised (PE, page 496; WR, page 103) © EMC Corporation After Writing _________ Publishing and Presenting (PE, page 498) _________ Reflecting (PE, page 498) _________ Rubric for Persuasive Writing: Expressing an Informed Opinion (VLR I, page 141; WR, page 106) Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Responding to a Speech or Article (ATE, page 491) _________ Reading Proficiency: Identifying Your Purpose (ATE, page 491) _________ English Language Learning: Purpose and Vocabulary (ATE, page 492) _________ Special Needs: Editorials (ATE, page 492) _________ Enrichment: Persuasive Speech (ATE, page 492) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Revising and Proofreading (PE, page 495) _________ Publishing and Presenting (PE, page 498) Homework Suggestions _________ Have students think of a topic about which they have strong opinions (Expressing an Informed Opinion, PE, page 491). _________ Graphic Organizer (VLR I, page 138; WR, page 93) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Effective Transitions (PE, page 495; WR, page 95) _________ Self-Evaluation (PE, page 494; WR, page 99) _________ Rubric for Persuasive Writing: Expressing an Informed Opinion (VLR I, page 141; WR, page 106) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 5 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 97 Lesson Plan Unit Five Nonfiction Closing the Unit, pages 491–501 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Unit Five Review Review and Assessment _________ Words for Everyday Use (PE, page 499; UR 5, page 110) _________ Vocabulary Development (ATE, page 499) _________ Literary Tools (PE, page 499; UR 5, page 111) _________ Unit 5 Review/Study Guide (UR 5, page 107) _________ Unit 5 Test (UR 5, page 118; TG) Reflecting on Your Reading _________ Genre Studies: Autobiography, Speeches, and Essay (PE, page 500; UR 5, page 113) _________ Thematic Studies: Identity, Responsibility, Human Rights, Journalism, and Triumph of the Spirit (PE, page 500; UR 5, page 114) For Your Reading List This extension to the literature unit provides suggestions for additional reading and related activities that will build independent reading skills. Featured Selection and Activity _________ High Exposure: An Enduring Passion for Everest and Unforgiving Places by David Breashears _________ Independent Reading Activity: Book Club Discussion (PE, page 501; UR 1, page 116) Selections for Additional Reading _________ Zero G: Life and Survival in Space by Peter Bond _________ As Long As the Rivers Flow: The Stories of Nine Native Americans by Paula Gunn Allen and Patricia Clark Smith _________ Pilgrim at Tinker Creek by Annie Dillard © EMC Corporation Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 98 UNIT 5 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan Unit Six Informational and Visual Media Opening the Unit, pages 502–507 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Dates I Plan to Teach This Unit _____________________________________________ Unit 6 Goals/Objectives: • to explore different kinds of informational and visual media • to understand the ways different media present information • to define mood, simile, metaphor, aim, exposition, periodical, article, background information, tone, alliteration, and chronological order and identify examples of each • to write a documentation of a step-by-step process • to identify incorrect comma usage and use commas effectively Lessons I Plan to Teach _________ Documentary Photographs and “The Gudger House” from Let Us Now Praise Famous Men, page 508 _________ “For the Future of Florida: Repair the Everglades!” from The Everglades Reporter, page 517 _________ Related Reading: “The Grass” from The Everglades: River of Grass, page 522 _________ “Ghost of Everest” from Newsweek, page 529 _________ Related Reading: “Everest ’99 Cybercast Statement from George Mallory’s Daughter,” page 535 _________ “Best Sky Sights of the Next Century” from The Old Farmer’s Almanac, page 538 _________ “Research Strategies for the Learning Highway,” page 545 _________ Guided Writing—Informative Writing: Documenting a Step-by-Step Process, page 553 _________ Unit Six Review, page 560 _________ For Your Reading List, page 561 © EMC Corporation As you prepare to teach this unit, choose activities that meet the needs of your students by reviewing the Unit Skills Outline, Teaching Multiple Intelligences, and Cross-Curricular Connections (ATE, pages 502–503). Getting Started in the Classroom _________ Fine Art: Saul Steinberg (PE, page 502; VLR II, page 61) _________ Elements of Informational and Visual Media (PE, page 504) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Comparing Media Coverage (ATE, page 504) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Impact of Visuals (ATE, page 505) _________ Literary Technique: Aim (ATE, page 504) _________ Internet Resources: Internet Resources for Teachers (ATE, page 505) _________ Cross-Curricular Activity: Directions for Joining a Mailing List (ATE, page 506) _________ Bibliographic Note: Integrating Media into Curriculum (ATE, page 506) _________ Genre Check Test 4.6.1 (ATE, page 507; UR 6, page 1; TG) _________ Genre Test 4.6.2 (UR 6, page 3; TG) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 6 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 99 Lesson Plan Documentary Photographs and “The Gudger House” from Let Us Now Praise Famous Men, page 508 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Challenging T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 153 Difficulty Considerations: Long sentences; figurative language; vocabulary Ease Factor: Subject matter Synopsis: Agee describes the home of a white sharecropping family living in the rural South during the Great Depression. Accompanying the text are four photographs by Walker Evans. Reading Strategy: Visualize Fix-Up Idea: Use Guided Reading Questions Standardized Test Practice: Examine Photographs WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Goals/Objectives: • to appreciate an essay and a photographic essay about the lives of sharecroppers • to understand how sharecroppers lived • to define mood, simile, and metaphor and provide examples from the text • to prepare a catalogue exhibit for Walker Evans’s photography Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 57; UR 6, page 6) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 508; UR 6, page 7) _________ Literary Tools: Mood, Simile, and Metaphor (PE, page 508) _________ Reader’s Resource: History Connection (PE, page 508) _________ About the Photographer: Walker Evans (PE, page 508) _________ About the Author: James Agee (PE, page 514) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 509) _________ Vocabulary: Semantic Families: Photography (VR, page 100) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 153) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 10:51) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 508; VLR I, page 57; UR 6, page 6) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 509; UR 6, page 7) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 153) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 153) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 100 UNIT 6 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 153) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 154) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 514; UR 6, page 8) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 515; UR 6, page 8) _________ Understanding Literature: Mood, Simile, and Metaphor (PE, page 515; UR 6, page 10) _________ Writer’s Journal: Journal Entry, Letter, and Poem or Short Essay (PE, page 516; UR 6, page 10) _________ Vocabulary: Photography (UR 6, page 11) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Linking Verbs (PE, page 516; UR 6, page 12) _________ Media Literacy: Photography Catalog (PE, page 516) _________ Collaborative Learning: Movie Review (PE, page 516; VLR I, page 58; UR 6, page 12) _________ Selection Check Test 4.6.3 (ATE, page 514; UR 6, page 13; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.6.4 (UR 6, page 15; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Lesson Plan Documentary Photographs and “The Gudger House” from Let Us Now Praise Famous Men, page 508 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Describing a Favorite Photograph (ATE, page 509) _________ Reading Proficiency: Paraphrasing (ATE, page 509) _________ English Language Learning: Analyzing Similes (ATE, page 509) _________ Special Needs: Visualizing from Description (ATE, page 509) _________ Enrichment: Lives of Sharecroppers During the Great Depression (ATE, page 509) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Investigating History through Photographs (ATE, page 510) _________ Effects of the Great Depression on Students’ Families (ATE, page 511) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Photographing and Describing a House (ATE, page 513) _________ Questions and Answers (ATE, page 514) © EMC Corporation W TH F _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Linking Verbs (PE, page 516; UR 6, page 12) _________ Media Literacy: Photography Catalog (PE, page 516) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Long Sentences _________ Reading Proficiency: Paraphrasing (ATE, page 509) _________ Special Needs: Visualizing from Description (ATE, page 509) _________ Model making a cluster chart for a long, difficult sentence. Tackle Figurative Language _________ English Language Learning: Analyzing Similes (ATE, page 509) _________ Personification (ATE, page 512) _________ Help students complete the Graphic Organizer together. Literary Technique _________ Personification (ATE, page 512) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Reading Proficiency: Paraphrasing (ATE, page 509) _________ Special Needs: Visualizing from Description (ATE, page 509) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 514; UR 6, page 8) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 515; UR 6, page 8) _________ Understanding Literature: Mood, Simile, and Metaphor (PE, page 515; UR 6, page 10) _________ Collaborative Learning: Movie Review (PE, page 516; VLR I, page 58; UR 6, page 12) T Tackle Vocabulary _________ Preview Words for Everyday Use before reading the story. _________ Have students provide synonyms for difficult words. _________ Model visualization to help unlock meaning of words. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 149). _________ Find a copy of Let Us Now Praise Famous Men. Have students practice writing descriptions of the photographs _________ Have students define and pronounce house terms such as hall, porch, eaves, beams, shutters. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Photography (UR 6, page 11) _________ Vocabulary: Semantic Families: Photography (VR, page 100) _________ Enrichment: Lives of Sharecroppers During the Great Depression (ATE, page 509) _________ Writer’s Journal: Journal Entry, Letter, and Poem or Short Essay (PE, page 516; UR 6, page 10) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 6 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 101 Lesson Plan “For the Future of Florida: Repair the Everglades!” from The Everglades Reporter, page 517 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Moderate T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 157 Reading Strategy: Write Things Down Fix-Up Idea: Unlock Difficult Words Standardized Test Practice: Synthesize Information from Multiple Texts Difficulty Considerations: Style; subject matter Ease Factor: Selection length Synopsis: Lorion describes some of the steps that have been taken to repair the Everglades ecosystem and explains why the restoration effort is so important. Goals/Objectives: • to understand an article about the plans for restoring the Florida Everglades • to explain the importance of restoring the Everglades • to define aim and exposition • to demonstrate an ability to use commas correctly WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Related Reading: “The Grass” from The Everglades: River of Grass, page 522 Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 59; UR 6, page 19) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 517; UR 6, page 20) _________ Literary Tools: Aim and Exposition (PE, page 517) _________ Reader’s Resource: Science Connection (PE, page 517) _________ About the Author: Joette Lorion (PE, page 517) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 518) _________ Vocabulary: PAVE: Predict, Associate, Verify, Evaluate (VR, page 103) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 157) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 12:29) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 517; VLR I, page 59; UR 6, page 19) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 519; UR 6, page 20) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 157) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 157) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 102 UNIT 6 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 157) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 158) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 522; UR 6, page 20) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 527; UR 6, page 21) _________ Understanding Literature: Aim and Exposition (PE, page 527; UR 6, page 22) _________ Writer’s Journal: Journal Entry, Letter of Complaint, and Summary (PE, page 528; UR 6, page 23) _________ Vocabulary: Commas in a Series (UR 6, page 23) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Commas (PE, page 528; UR 6, page 24) _________ Study and Research & Media Literacy: Everglades Nature Guide (PE, page 528; UR 6, page 25) _________ Applied English: Letter-Writing Campaign (PE, page 528) _________ Selection Check Test 4.6.5 (ATE, page 522; UR 6, page 26; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.6.6 (UR 6, page 28; TG) _________ Internet activities http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Lesson Plan “For the Future of Florida: Repair the Everglades!” from The Everglades Reporter, page 517 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Environmentalists (ATE, page 518) _________ Reading Proficiency: Paragraph Organization (ATE, page 518) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 518) _________ Special Needs: Descriptions Based on Photographs (ATE, page 518) _________ Enrichment: Opposition to the Restoration of the Everglades (ATE, page 518) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Questions and Answers (ATE, pages 519 and 524) _________ History of the Everglades (ATE, page 520) _________ Life of Marjory Stoneman Douglas (ATE, page 523) _________ Everglades Vacation (ATE, page 525) Literary Technique _________ Alliteration (ATE, page 524) © EMC Corporation TH F Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Commas in a Series (UR 6, page 23) _________ Enrichment: Opposition to the Restoration of the Everglades (ATE, page 518) _________ Writer’s Journal: Journal Entry, Letter of Complaint, and Summary (PE, page 528; UR 6, page 23) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Commas (PE, page 528; UR 6, page 24) _________ Study and Research & Media Literacy: Everglades Nature Guide (PE, page 528; UR 6, page 25) _________ Applied English: Letter-Writing Campaign (PE, page 528) Tackle Style _________ Literary Tools: Aim and Exposition (PE, page 517) _________ Reading Proficiency: Paragraph Organization (ATE, page 518) _________ Point out how Lorion uses quotes in her article. Ask students why they think she chose to quote rather than paraphrase. Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Photographs of Wildlife in the Everglades (ATE, page 521) _________ Ecosystems (ATE, page 521) Bibliographic Note _________ Fiction by Marjory Stoneman Douglas (ATE, page 525) _________ Reading about the Everglades Ecosystem (ATE, page 526) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Special Needs: Descriptions Based on Photographs (ATE, page 518) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Everglades Vacation (ATE, page 525) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 522; UR 6, page 20) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 527; UR 6, page 21) _________ Understanding Literature: Aim and Exposition (PE, page 527; UR 6, page 22) Transparency W Strategies for Developing Readers Internet Resources _________ The Friends of the Everglades (ATE, page 523) Print Resources T Tackle Subject Matter _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 517) _________ Show pictures or a video of the Everglades and point out the area on a map of Florida. Before reading, define “ecosystem” and be sure students understand the general problem facing the Everglades ecosystem. Discuss why people found it necessary to disturb the Everglades ecosystem (to prevent flooding) and what the long-term consequences were. _________ Define “grassroots” and explain how nonprofit grassroots organizations such as Friends of the Everglades work to create change. Discuss how different interest groups try to influence lawmakers in Congress. Also explain the roles of Garden Clubs, Rotary Clubs, and the Army Corps of Engineers. ________ Have students make time lines showing all of the acts and plans that have affected the Everglades, beginning with the Central and Southern Florida Project in 1948. Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 6 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 103 Lesson Plan “For the Future of Florida: Repair the Everglades!” from The Everglades Reporter, page 517 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ The technical terms and specialized vocabulary of this piece make it difficult even for native speakers. Read the article together in class, stopping frequently to define words and to summarize paragraphs. _________ After reading, ask students to make a list of terms that have to do with protecting the environment (e.g., ecosystem, conservationist, natural resources); another list of terms having to do with water management (e.g., sheetflow, canal, levees, flood control, wetland); and a third having to do with politics and activism (e.g., committee, commission, coalition) © EMC Corporation Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 104 UNIT 6 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “Ghost of Everest” from Newsweek, page 529 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 161 Difficulty Considerations: Vocabulary; subject matter Reading Strategy: Tackle Difficult Vocabulary Fix-Up Idea: Reread Standardized Test Practice: Use Context Clues Ease Factors: Short sentences; selection length Synopsis: Adler describes the discovery of George Mallory’s body on the face of Mount Everest, a discovery which did not, he notes, resolve the question of whether or not Mallory reached the summit. Goals/Objectives: • to appreciate an article that includes information about several expeditions to the summit of Mount Everest • to summarize the history of Mallory’s, Hillary’s, and Simonson’s climbs of Mount Everest • to define periodical, article, and background information • to research climbing expeditions to Mount Everest WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Related Reading: “MountainZone.Com Everest ’99 Cybercast Statement from George Mallory’s Daughter,” page 535 Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 60; UR 6, page 32) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 529; UR 6, page 32) _________ Literary Tools: Periodical, Article, and Background Information (PE, page 529) _________ Reader’s Resource: Geography and Technology Connections (PE, page 529) _________ About the Author: Jerry Adler (PE, page 534) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 530) _________ Vocabulary: Suffixes (VR, page 109) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 161) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 529; VLR I, page 60; UR 6, page 32) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 531; UR 6, page 32) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 161) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 161) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 161) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 162) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 534; UR 6, page 33) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 536; UR 6, page 34) _________ Understanding Literature: Periodical, Article, and Background Information (PE, page 536; UR 6, page 35) _________ Writer’s Journal: Journal Entry, Letter, and Speech (PE, page 537; UR 6, page 35) _________ Vocabulary: Semicolons (UR 6, page 36) _________ Study and Research & Speaking and Listening: Mount Everest Presentation (PE, page 537; UR 6, page 37) _________ Collaborative Learning & Media Literacy: Discussing Videos (PE, page 537) _________ Media Literacy & Study and Research: Researching on the Internet (PE, page 537) _________ Selection Check Test 4.6.7 (ATE, page 534; UR 6, page 38; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.6.8 (UR 6, page 40; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 6 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 105 Lesson Plan “Ghost of Everest” from Newsweek, page 529 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Discussing the Achievement of Goals (ATE, page 530) _________ Reading Proficiency: Charting Two Stories (ATE, page 530) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 530) _________ Special Needs: Previewing Questions and Skimming (ATE, page 530) _________ Enrichment: Mapping a Route and Charting Distances and Times (ATE, page 530) Literary Techniques _________ Analogy (ATE, page 531) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Rock Climbing (ATE, page 531) _________ People Who Have Climbed Everest (ATE, page 533) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Questions about the Selection (ATE, page 532) _________ Questions about the Related Reading (ATE, page 535) Tackle Subject Matter _________ Reading Proficiency: Charting Two Stories (ATE, page 530) _________ Special Needs: Previewing Questions and Skimming (ATE, page 530) _________ Cross-Curricular Activities: Rock Climbing (ATE, page 531) _________ Invite a guest speaker who enjoys rock climbing or mountain climbing to comment on the selection and answer questions. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 155). _________ Refer to the expedition route on page 530. _________ Model how asking questions during reading aids comprehension. © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Enrichment: Mapping a Route and Charting Distances and Times (ATE, page 530) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 534; UR 6, page 33) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 536; UR 6, page 34) _________ Understanding Literature: Periodical, Article, and Background Information (PE, page 536; UR 6, page 35) _________ Collaborative Learning & Media Literacy: Discussing Videos (PE, page 537) Tackle Vocabulary _________ Vocabulary: Suffixes (VR, page 109) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 530) _________ Have students work in pairs to make new sentences for Words for Everyday Use before reading the selection. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Semicolons (UR 6, page 36) _________ Vocabulary: Suffixes (VR, page 109) _________ Writer’s Journal: Journal Entry, Letter, and Speech (PE, page 537; UR 6, page 35) _________ Study and Research & Speaking and Listening: Mount Everest Presentation (PE, page 537; UR 6, page 37) _________ Media Literacy & Study and Research: Researching on the Internet (PE, page 537) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 106 UNIT 6 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “Best Sky Sights of the Next Century” from The Old Farmer’s Almanac, page 538 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 166 Difficulty Considerations: Long sentences; nonfiction format; science vocabulary Reading Strategy: Connect to Prior Knowledge Fix-Up Idea: Refocus Standardized Test Practice: Interpret Charts Ease Factor: Engaging style Synopsis: This article briefly describes the major total eclipses, comets, and planetary conjunctions that will occur in the 21st century. Goals/Objectives: • to appreciate an article from The Old Farmer’s Almanac • to identify the astronomical occurrences to come in this century • to define tone and alliteration and identify examples of each from the selection • to identify gerunds and participles within sentences WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 61; UR 6, page 45) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 538; UR 6, page 45) _________ Literary Tools: Tone and Alliteration (PE, page 538) _________ Reader’s Resource: Science Connection (PE, page 538) _________ About the Author: Bob Berman (PE, page 538) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 538) _________ Vocabulary: Test Your Knowledge (VR, page 113) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 166) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 538; VLR I, page 61; UR 6, page 45) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 539; UR 6, page 46) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 166) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 166) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 166) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 167) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 543; UR 6, page 46) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 543; UR 6, page 47) _________ Understanding Literature: Tone and Alliteration (PE, page 543; UR 6, page 48) _________ Writer’s Journal: Journal Entry, Paragraph, and Myth or Story (PE, page 544; UR 6, page 48) _________ Vocabulary: Colons (UR 6, page 48) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Gerunds and Participles (PE, page 544; UR 6, page 49) _________ Applied English: Time Line (PE, page 544; VLR I, page 62; UR 6, page 50) _________ Study and Research: Researching the Earth and Sky (PE, page 544) _________ Selection Check Test 4.6.9 (ATE, page 542; UR 6, page 51; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.6.10 (UR 6, page 53; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 6 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 107 Lesson Plan “Best Sky Sights of the Next Century” from The Old Farmer’s Almanac, page 538 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Describing and Discussing Reaction to Celestial Events (ATE, page 539) _________ Reading Proficiency: Charting Information (ATE, page 539) _________ English Language Learning: Charting and Vocabulary (ATE, page 539) _________ Special Needs: Relating Future Events to Age (ATE, page 539) _________ Enrichment: Farmer’s Almanac Online (ATE, page 539) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Researching and Explaining Eclipses (ATE, page 540) T W TH F _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Gerunds and Participles (PE, page 544; UR 6, page 49) _________ Applied English: Time Line (PE, page 544; VLR I, page 62; UR 6, page 50) _________ Study and Research: Researching the Earth and Sky (PE, page 544) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Long Sentences _________ Have partners take turns reading the selection aloud. _________ Read aloud and model pauses and inflection changes when encountering commas, dashes, and parentheses. Tackle Nonfiction Format _________ Reading Proficiency: Charting Information (ATE, page 539) _________ Make a time line of all celestial events in this selection. _________ Have students find the main idea in each paragraph. Additional Questions and Activities _________ Questions about the Selection (ATE, pages 540–541) Literary Technique _________ Diction (ATE, page 542) Tackle Science Vocabulary _________ Preview definitions of astronomical terms such as totality, eclipse, solar, orbit, meteor showers. _________ Focus on Guided Reading Questions. _________ Invite a guest speaker to explain and answer questions about astronomical events. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Have students make a list of astronomical events that will happen in their lifetimes. _________ Identify examples of humor. _________ Summarize each section. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Colons (UR 6, page 48) _________ Vocabulary: Test Your Knowledge (VR, page 113) _________ Reading Proficiency: Charting Information (ATE, page 539) _________ Special Needs: Relating Future Events to Age (ATE, page 539) _________ Enrichment: Farmer’s Almanac Online (ATE, page 539) _________ Writer’s Journal: Journal Entry, Paragraph, and Myth or Story (PE, page 544; UR 6, page 48) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 108 UNIT 6 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Describing and Discussing Reaction to Celestial Events (ATE, page 539) _________ Enrichment: Farmer’s Almanac Online (ATE, page 539) _________ Cross-Curricular Activities: Researching and Explaining Eclipses (ATE, page 540) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 543; UR 6, page 46) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 543; UR 6, page 47) _________ Understanding Literature: Tone and Alliteration (PE, page 543; UR 6, page 48) Lesson Plan “Research Strategies for the Learning Highway” from The Learning Highway, page 545 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 170 Difficulty Considerations: Nonfiction format; Internet references Reading Strategy: Use Text Organization Fix-Up Idea: Connect to Prior Knowledge Standardized Test Practice: Identify Sequence of Events Ease Factors: Use of headings, subheadings, and graphics Synopsis: This article explains strategies for using the Internet for research. Goals/Objectives: • to understand a chapter about researching on the Internet • to describe the ways to use the Internet as a research tool • to define chronological order and exposition and provide examples of each • to create an Internet log, tracking the ways information was obtained WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 63; UR 6, page 57) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 545; UR 6, page 58) _________ Literary Tools: Chronological Order and Exposition (PE, page 545) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 545) _________ About the Authors: Trevor Owen and Ron Ownston (PE, page 545) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 546) _________ Vocabulary: Jargon (VR, page 114) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 170) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 545; VLR I, page 63; UR 6, page 57) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 547; UR 6, page 58) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 170) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 170) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 170) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 171) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 550; UR 6, page 58) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 551; UR 6, page 59) _________ Understanding Literature: Chronological Order and Exposition (PE, page 551; UR 6, page 60) _________ Writer’s Journal: Directions, Paragraph, and Letter (PE, page 552; UR 6, page 60) _________ Vocabulary: Coordinating Conjunctions (UR 6, page 60) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Subordinate Clauses (PE, page 552; UR 6, page 61) _________ Media Literacy: Creating an Internet Log (PE, page 552; UR 6, page 62) _________ Study and Research & Media Literacy: Documenting Sources on the Internet (PE, page 552; UR 6, page 63) _________ Selection Check Test 4.6.11 (ATE, page 550; UR 6, page 64; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.6.12 (UR 6, page 66; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 6 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 109 Lesson Plan “Research Strategies for the Learning Highway” from The Learning Highway, page 545 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F _________ Study and Research & Media Literacy: Documenting Sources on the Internet (PE, page 552; UR 6, page 63) Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Giving Directions in Four Steps (ATE, page 546) _________ Reading Proficiency: Outlining (ATE, page 546) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 546) _________ Special Needs: Outlining and Noting Questions (ATE, page 546) _________ Enrichment: Using the Internet to Answer Questions (ATE, page 546) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Nonfiction Format _________ Reading Proficiency: Outlining (ATE, page 546) _________ Chronological Order (ATE, page 548) _________ Follow the article’s directions while reading. Additional Questions and Answers _________ Writing Questions and Finding Answers (ATE, page 547) _________ Aspects of History on the Internet (ATE, page 548) Biographical Note _________ Internet History (ATE, page 547) Literary Technique _________ Chronological Order (ATE, page 548) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Evaluating Internet Sites (ATE, page 549) Tackle Internet References _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 546) _________ Model the step-by-step directions in a computer lab by projecting the computer screen in the classroom. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Pair ELL students with proficient readers. Have ELL students follow the directions given in the article. _________ Have students make a flow chart of the steps in this article. _________ Have students add vocabulary words to their notebooks. © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 550; UR 6, page 58) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 551; UR 6, page 59) _________ Understanding Literature: Chronological Order and Exposition (PE, page 551; UR 6, page 60) Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Coordinating Conjunctions (UR 6, page 60) _________ Vocabulary: Jargon (VR, page 114) _________ Enrichment: Using the Internet to Answer Questions (ATE, page 546) _________ Writer’s Journal: Directions, Paragraph, and Letter (PE, page 552; UR 6, page 60) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Subordinate Clauses (PE, page 552; UR 6, page 61) _________ Media Literacy: Creating an Internet Log (PE, page 552; UR 6, page 62) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 110 UNIT 6 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan Unit Six Informational and Visual Media Closing the Unit, pages 553–561 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ T M Guided Writing TH F GUIDED WRITING Informative Writing: Documenting a Step-by-Step Process Software Assignment: Students write a process paper on how to do something, step by step (PE, pages 553–559). Before Writing _________ Documenting a Step-by-Step Process (PE, page 553) _________ Professional Model (PE, page 553) _________ Examining the Model (PE, page 554) _________ Prewriting (PE, page 554; WR, page 108) _________ Student Model—Graphic Organizer (PE, page 556; WR, page 109) _________ Graphic Organizer (VLR I, page 143; WR, page 110) W See the Guided Writing Software for an extended version of this lesson that includes printable graphic organizers, extensive student models and studentfriendly checklists, and self-, peer, and teacher evaluation features. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details During Writing _________ Drafting (PE, page 556) _________ Student Model—Draft (PE, page 557; VLR I, page 144; WR, page 111) _________ Self- and Peer Evaluation (PE, page 557; WR, page 115) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Effective Comma Usage (PE, page 558; WR, page 112) _________ Revising and Proofreading (PE, page 558) _________ Student Model—Revised (PE, page 558; WR, page 117) © EMC Corporation After Writing _________ Publishing and Presenting (PE, page 559) _________ Reflecting (PE, 559) _________ Rubric for Informative Writing: Documenting a Step-by-Step Procedure (VLR I, page 146; WR, page 123) Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Recalling a Learning Experience (ATE, page 554) _________ Reading Proficiency: Outlining (ATE, page 554) _________ English Language Learning: Practice Oral Presentation with Partner (ATE, page 554) _________ Special Needs: Taking Notes on a Procedure (ATE, page 554) _________ Enrichment: Audience Participation (ATE, page 554) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Revising and Proofreading (PE, page 558) _________ Revising and Proofreading (PE, page 558) Homework Suggestions _________ Have students think about something they like to do that requires several steps (Documenting a Step-byStep Process, PE, page 553). _________ Graphic Organizer (VLR I, page 143; WR, page 110) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Effective Comma Usage (PE, page 558; WR, page 112) _________ Self-Evaluation (PE, page 557; WR, page 115) _________ Rubric for Informative Writing: Documenting a Step-by-Step Procedure (VLR I, page 146; WR, page 123) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 6 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 111 Lesson Plan Unit Six Informational and Visual Media Closing the Unit, pages 553–561 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Unit Six Review Review and Assessment _________ Words for Everyday Use (PE, page 560; UR 6, page 71) _________ Vocabulary Development: Synonyms and Antonyms (ATE, page 560) _________ Literary Tools (PE, page 560; UR 6, page 72) _________ Unit 6 Review/Study Guide (UR 6, page 70) _________ Unit 6 Test (UR 6, page 78; TG) Reflecting on Your Reading _________ Genre Studies: Informational Media, Visual Media, and Essays (PE, page 560; UR 6, page 74) _________ Thematic Studies: Endurance, Exploration, and Technology (PE, page 561; UR 6, page 75) For Your Reading List This extension to the literature unit provides suggestions for additional reading and related activities that will build independent reading skills. Featured Selection and Activity _________ Margaret Bourke-White: Her Pictures Were Her Life by Susan Goldman Rubin _________ Independent Reading Activity: Reading Meaning in Photographs (PE, page 561; UR 6, page 77) Selections for Additional Reading _________ The 21st Century published by The Young Authors Foundation _________ Multi-Media: The Complete Guide by Dorling Kindersley _________ A Student’s Guide to the Internet: Exploring the World Wide Web, Gopherspace, Electronic Mail, and More! by Elizabeth Marshall © EMC Corporation Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 112 UNIT 6 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan Unit Seven The Search for Self Opening the Unit, pages 564–566 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Dates I Plan to Teach This Unit _____________________________________________ Unit 7 Goals/Objectives: • to explore ideas related to the theme of self-exploration • to enjoy fiction, nonfiction, and poems that explore the theme of self-exploration • to recognize and explain examples of simile, metaphor, speaker, irony, characterization, free verse, paradox, point of view, and theme • to write an autobiographical narrative about a meaningful experience • to identify and correct dangling and misplaced modifiers Lessons I Plan to Teach _________ “I’m Nobody! Who are you?,” page 567 _________ “Mirror,” page 572 _________ “A Story That Could Be True,” page 576 _________ “Nikki-Rosa,” page 580 _________ “Hanging Fire,” page 584 _________ “The Man to Send Rain Clouds,” page 588 _________ “An Ethnic Trump,” page 595 _________ “Who Am I This Time?,” page 601 _________ Guided Writing—Expressive/Narrative Writing: Reflecting on an Autobiographical Incident, page 614 _________ Unit Seven Review, page 622 _________ For Your Reading List, page 623 © EMC Corporation As you prepare to teach this unit, choose activities that meet the needs of your students by reviewing the Unit Skills Outline, Teaching Multiple Intelligences, and Cross-Curricular Connections (ATE, pages 564–565). Getting Started in the Classroom _________ Fine Art: Hughie Lee-Smith. Have students discuss how the artwork relates to the title of this unit (PE, page 564). _________ Echoes (PE, page 566) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Discussing Quotations (ATE, page 566) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 7 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 113 Lesson Plan “I’m Nobody! Who are you?,” page 567 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Easy T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 174 Reading Strategy: Write Things Down Fix-Up Idea: Connect to Prior Knowledge Standardized Test Practice: Identify Main Ideas Difficulty Consideration: Figurative language Ease Factors: Subject matter; vocabulary Synopsis: This lyric poem challenges the importance of being famous or popular. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS Goals/Objectives: • to enjoy and appreciate a lyric poem • to describe Dickinson’s literary accomplishments • to define simile and meter and recognize the use of these techniques in the selection • to combine and expand sentences effectively • to compile a topical poetry list • to write an abstract related to Dickinson’s work click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 64; UR 7, page 1) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 567; UR 7, page 1) _________ Literary Tools: Simile and Meter (PE, page 567) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 567) _________ About the Author: Emily Dickinson (PE, page 567) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 567) _________ Vocabulary: Connotation (VR, page 116) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 174) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 0:44) _________ Guided Reading Question (PE, page 569; UR 7, page 1) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 174) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 174) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 174) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 175) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 570; UR 7, page 1) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 570; UR 7, page 2) _________ Understanding Literature: Simile and Meter (PE, page 570; UR 7, page 3) _________ Writer’s Journal: Journal Entry, Greeting Card, and Letter (PE, page 571; UR 7, page 4) _________ Vocabulary: A Life of Fame (UR 7, page 5) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Combining Sentences (PE, page 571; UR 7, page 5) _________ Media Literacy: Writing an Abstract (PE, page 571) _________ Collaborative Learning: Compiling a Poetry List (PE, page 571; UR 7, page 6) _________ Selection Check Test 4.7.1 (ATE, page 569; UR 7, page 7; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.7.2 (UR 7, page 8; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 114 UNIT 7 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “I’m Nobody! Who are you?,” page 567 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options T W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Abstract and Discussion of Dickinson’s Poetry (ATE, page 568) _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading Out Loud (ATE, page 568) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 568) _________ Special Needs: Background Information (ATE, page 568) _________ Enrichment: Being a “Nobody” (ATE, page 568) Tackle Figurative Language _________ Understanding Literature: Simile (PE, page 570; UR 7, page 3) Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Define bog. _________ Discuss students’ ideas about fame and privacy. _________ Have students practice writing similes. © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Abstract and Discussion of Dickinson’s Poetry (ATE, page 568) _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading Out Loud (ATE, page 568) _________ Enrichment: Being a “Nobody” (ATE, page 568) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 570; UR 7, page 1) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 570; UR 7, page 2) _________ Understanding Literature: Simile and Meter (PE, page 570; UR 7, page 3) _________ Collaborative Learning: Compiling a Poetry List (PE, page 571; UR 7, page 6) Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: A Life of Fame (UR 7, page 5) _________ Vocabulary: Connotation (VR, page 116) _________ Writer’s Journal: Journal Entry, Greeting Card, and Letter (PE, page 571; UR 7, page 4) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Combining Sentences (PE, page 571; UR 7, page 5) _________ Media Literacy: Writing an Abstract (PE, page 571) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 7 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 115 Lesson Plan “Mirror,” page 572 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Moderate T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 178 Difficulty Considerations: Ambiguous speaker; figurative language Ease Factor: Selection length Synopsis: In this poem, a mirror (which then becomes a lake) speaks about how it reflects reality. Reading Strategy: Connect to Prior Knowledge Fix-Up Idea: Visualize Standardized Test Practice: Compare and Contrast WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS Goals/Objectives: • to enjoy a lyric poem about the search for self • to describe Plath’s literary accomplishments • to define metaphor and speaker and recognize the use of these techniques in the selection • to understand possessive nouns • to adapt a scene from The Bell Jar for the stage click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 65; UR 7, page 11) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 572; UR 7, page 12) _________ Literary Tools: Metaphor and Speaker (PE, page 572) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 572) _________ About the Author: Sylvia Plath (PE, page 572) _________ Fine Art: Pablo Picasso (PE, page 573; VLR II, page 64; Art Note, PE, page 572 and ATE, page 573; UR 7, page 12) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 572) _________ Vocabulary: Prefixes and Suffixes (VR, page 118) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 178) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 1:32) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 572; VLR I, page 65; UR 7, page 11) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 573; UR 7, page 12) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 178) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 178) © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 178) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 179) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 574; UR 7, page 12) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 574; UR 7, page 13) _________ Understanding Literature: Metaphor and Speaker (PE, page 574; UR 7, page 14) _________ Writer’s Journal: Love Letter, Advice Column, and Dialogue (PE, page 575; UR 7, page 14) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Possessive Nouns (PE, page 575; UR 7, page 16) _________ Vocabulary: Synonyms (PE, page 575; UR 7, page 15) _________ Collaborative Learning: Adapting a Novel (PE, page 575) _________ Media Literacy & Study and Research: Researching on the Internet (PE, page 575) _________ Selection Check Test 4.7.3 (ATE, page 573; UR 7, page 17; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.7.4 (UR 7, page 18; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 116 UNIT 7 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “Mirror,” page 572 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Self-Portrait (ATE, page 572) _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening for Metaphors (ATE, page 572) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 572) _________ Special Needs: Previewing Vocabulary (ATE, page 572) _________ Enrichment: Discussion about Self-Image (ATE, page 573) Art Note _________ Pablo Picasso (PE, page 572; ATE, page 573; VLR II, page 64; UR 7, page 12) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Enrichment: Discussion about Self-Image (ATE, page 573) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 574; UR 7, page 12) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 574; UR 7, page 13) _________ Understanding Literature: Metaphor and Speaker (PE, page 574; UR 7, page 14) _________ Collaborative Learning: Adapting a Novel (PE, page 575) © EMC Corporation T Tackle Ambiguous Speaker _________ Review Reader’s Resource (PE, page 572) _________ Understanding Literature: Metaphor and Speaker (PE, page 574; UR 7, page 14) _________ Have students pretend to be a mirror and a lake and visualize what they would see. Tackle Figurative Language _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening for Metaphors (ATE, page 572) _________ Ask students to identify the two things being compared in each metaphor and explain what these two things have in common. _________ Have students write short poems or riddles using metaphors. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Preview the Words for Everyday Use and have students write sentences for each word. _________ Have students make a cluster chart around the word “mirror,” showing all the words and phrases in the poem that describe the mirror (e.g., “silver,” “exact,” and “has no preconceptions”). Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Synonyms (PE, page 575; UR 7, page 15) _________ Vocabulary: Prefixes and Suffixes (VR, page 118) _________ Writer’s Journal: Love Letter, Advice Column, and Dialogue (PE, page 575; UR 7, page 14) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Possessive Nouns (PE, page 575; UR 7, page 16) _________ Media Literacy & Study and Research: Researching on the Internet (PE, page 575) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 7 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 117 Lesson Plan “A Story That Could Be True,” page 576 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Easy T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 182 Reading Strategy: Write Things Down Fix-Up Idea: Read Short Sections Standardized Test Practice: Make Inferences Difficulty Consideration: Unlikely events Ease Factor: Vocabulary Synopsis: This poem invites the reader to consider something that could be true of any of its readers—“Maybe I’m a king.” WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS Goals/Objectives: • to enjoy an imaginative poem • to describe Stafford’s literary accomplishments • to define irony and characterization and recognize the use of these techniques in the selection • to identify and correct sentence fragments • to use the Internet to make a poetry booklet click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 66; UR 7, page 21) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 576; UR 7, page 22) _________ Literary Tools: Irony and Characterization (PE, page 576) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 576) _________ About the Author: William Stafford (PE, page 576) _________ Vocabulary: Commonly Misspelled Words (VR, page 121) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 182) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 1:02) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 576; VLR I, page 66; UR 7, page 21) _________ Guided Reading Question (PE, page 577; UR 7, page 22) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 182) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 182) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 118 UNIT 7 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 182) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 183) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 578; UR 7, page 22) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 578; UR 7, page 23) _________ Understanding Literature: Irony and Characterization (PE, page 578; UR 7, page 24) _________ Writer’s Journal: Dictionary Entry, Journal Entry, and Poem or Essay (PE, page 579; UR 7, page 24) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Sentence Fragments (PE, page 579; UR 7, page 26) _________ Collaborative Learning & Speaking and Listening: A Story That Could Be True (PE, page 579) _________ Media Literacy & Study and Research: Tribute to William Stafford (PE, page 579) _________ Selection Check Test 4.7.5 (ATE, page 577; UR 7, page 27; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.7.6 (UR 7, page 28; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Lesson Plan “A Story That Could Be True,” page 576 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Bulletin Board Dedicated to William Stafford (ATE, page 576) _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening to the Poem (ATE, page 576) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 576) _________ Special Needs: Comprehension Questions (ATE, page 576) _________ Enrichment: Heroes with Missing Parents (ATE, page 577) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Bulletin Board Dedicated to William Stafford (ATE, page 576) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 578; UR 7, page 22) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 578; UR 7, page 23) _________ Understanding Literature: Irony and Characterization (PE, page 578; UR 7, page 24) _________ Collaborative Learning & Speaking and Listening: A Story That Could Be True (PE, page 579) © EMC Corporation T Tackle Unlikely Events _________ Discuss the Guided Reading Question. _________ Complete and discuss Reader’s Journal (PE, page 576; UR 7, page 22). _________ Review suspension of disbelief. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 161). _________ Have students listen to the Dramatic Recording (AL, 1:02). _________ Discuss the title of the selection. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Commonly Misspelled Words (VR, page 121) _________ Enrichment: Heroes with Missing Parents (ATE, page 577) _________ Writer’s Journal: Dictionary Entry, Journal Entry, and Poem or Essay (PE, page 579; UR 7, page 24) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Sentence Fragments (PE, page 579; UR 7, page 26) _________ Media Literacy & Study and Research: Tribute to William Stafford (PE, page 579) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 7 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 119 Lesson Plan “Nikki-Rosa,” page 580 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Moderate T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 186 Difficulty Considerations: Cultural context, poetic style Ease Factor: Vocabulary Synopsis: In this poem, Giovanni contradicts the stereotype that poor African Americans endure miserable childhoods, claiming that her own was quite happy. Goals/Objectives: • to empathize with the speaker of a poem • to describe Nikki Giovanni’s literary accomplishments • to define free verse and paradox and recognize the use of these techniques in the selection • to write parallel sentences • to present a recital of African-American poetry Reading Strategy: Visualize Fix-Up Idea: Use Guided Reading Questions Standardized Test Practice: Compare and Contrast WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 67; UR 7, page 31) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 580; UR 7, page 32) _________ Literary Tools: Free Verse and Paradox (PE, page 580) _________ Reader’s Resource: History Connection (PE, page 580) _________ About the Author: Nikki Giovanni (PE, page 580) _________ Fine Art: Allan Rohan Crite (PE, page 581; Art Note, PE and ATE, page 581; UR 7, page 32) _________ Vocabulary: Semantic Families: Human Emotions (VR, page 123) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 186) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 1:32) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 580; VLR I, page 67; UR 7, page 31) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 582; UR 7, page 32) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 186) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 186) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 186) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 187) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 583; UR 7, page 32) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 583; UR 7, page 32) _________ Understanding Literature: Free Verse and Paradox (PE, page 583; UR 7, page 33) _________ Selection Check Test 4.7.7 (ATE, page 582; UR 7, page 34; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.7.8 (UR 7, page 36; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 120 UNIT 7 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “Nikki-Rosa,” page 580 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Urban African-American Life in the 1950s (ATE, page 581) _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 581) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 581) _________ Special Needs: Civil Rights Movement (ATE, page 581) _________ Enrichment: Civil Rights Leader (ATE, page 581) Art Note _________ Allan Rohan Crite (PE and ATE, page 581; UR 7, page 32) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 583; UR 7, page 32) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 583; UR 7, page 32) _________ Understanding Literature: Free Verse and Paradox (PE, page 583; UR 7, page 33) Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Semantic Families: Human Emotions (VR, page 123) _________ Motivation: Urban African-American Life in the 1950s (ATE, page 581) _________ Enrichment: Civil Rights Leader (ATE, page 581) © EMC Corporation Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Cultural Context _________ Motivation: Urban African-American Life in the 1950s (ATE, page 581) _________ Special Needs: Civil Rights Movement (ATE, page 581) _________ Have students discuss times when they felt misunderstood. _________ Ask students to discuss the ideas that come to mind when they think of urban AfricanAmerican life in the 1950s and today. What stereotypes do they have? You may have students write about this in their journals if they feel more comfortable doing so. Print Resources Transparency T W TH F _________ Discuss some of the references in the poem. Woodlawn, historically an all-white neighborhood in Chicago, became predominately black in the 1950s as Southern blacks moved to cities in the North in search of jobs. Disinvestment occurred and the neighborhood deteriorated into a slum. In the 1960s, residents began to organize protests and brought change to the area. The tubs Giovanni speaks of were probably large metal tubs. The family probably did not have running water. Hollydale may have been a neighborhood or housing community. Her parents seem to have been active members of their community. Tackle Poetic Style _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 581) _________ Literary Tools: Free Verse (PE, page 580) _________ Point out the lack of punctuation in the poem and inform students that the entire poem is, in fact, one long run-on sentence. As a class, rewrite the poem with punctuation. Then ask which version is more effective. Students may note that the original version flows better and reads more like informal speech. _________ Discuss the use of line breaks in the poem. Inform students that because this is free verse, there is no rule for where the line should be broken, but rather the poet can break lines whenever it “feels” right to do so. Also point out that line breaks can affect the rhythm of a poem. Many short lines make a poem’s rhythm faster, while long lines slow the rhythm down. In addition, making certain lines shorter or longer can have the effect of emphasizing them. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Read the Reader’s Resource together and discuss students’ ideas about urban AfricanAmerican life in the 1950s. _________ Have foreign-born students discuss stereotypes Americans have about them and their native cultures. _________ Inform students that the term “Black” is not typically capitalized. Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 7 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 121 Lesson Plan “Hanging Fire,” page 584 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Easy T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 186 Reading Strategy: Visualize Fix-Up Idea: Use Guided Reading Questions Standardized Test Practice: Compare and Contrast Difficulty Consideration: Poetic style Ease Factors: Vocabulary; familiar ideas Synopsis: The speaker of this poem, a fourteen-year-old girl, expresses anxieties and fears while “momma’s in the bedroom with the door closed.” Goals/Objectives: • to empathize with the speaker of a poem • to describe Lorde’s literary accomplishments • to define repetition and point of view and recognize the use of these techniques in the selection • to write parallel sentences • to present a recital of African-American poetry WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 68; UR 7, page 39) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 584; UR 7, page 40) _________ Literary Tools: Repetition and Point of View (PE, page 584) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 584) _________ About the Author: Audre Lorde (PE, page 584) _________ Vocabulary: Semantic Families (VR, page 123) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 186) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 1:09) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 584; VLR I, page 68; UR 7, page 39) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 585; UR 7, page 40) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 186) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 186) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 122 UNIT 7 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 186) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 187) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 586; UR 7, page 40) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 586; UR 7, page 40) _________ Understanding Literature: Repetition and Point of View (PE, page 586; UR 7, page 41) _________ Writer’s Journal: Letter, Autobiographical Essay, and Poem (PE, page 587; UR 7, page 42) _________ Vocabulary: Family Relationships and Titles of Persons (UR 7, page 43) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Achieving Parallelism (PE, page 587; UR 7, page 44) _________ Collaborative Learning & Speaking and Listening: African-American Poetry Recital (PE, page 587) _________ Study and Research: Pairing Giovanni and Lorde (PE, page 587) _________ Selection Check Test 4.7.9 (ATE, page 585; UR 7, page 45; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.7.10 (UR 7, page 46; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Lesson Plan “Hanging Fire,” page 584 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options TH F Tackle Poetic Style _________ Understanding Literature: Repetition (PE, page 586; UR 7, page 41) _________ Point out that the poem consists of run-on sentences, and ask students why the poet may have chosen not to use standard punctuation. Students may note that this unstructured presentation seems to imitate the speaker’s stream of consciousness. _________ Discuss the poet’s use of line breaks. Inform students that because this is free verse, there is no rule for where the line should be broken, but rather the poet can break lines whenever it “feels” right to do so. Also point out that line breaks can affect the rhythm of a poem. Many short lines make a poem’s rhythm faster, while long lines slow the rhythm down. In addition, making certain lines shorter or longer can have the effect of emphasizing them. Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: African-American Poetry Recital (ATE, page 584) _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 584) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 584) _________ Special Needs: Discussing the Title (ATE, page 585) _________ Enrichment: Illustrating a Poem (ATE, page 585) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 586; UR 7, page 40) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 586; UR 7, page 40) _________ Understanding Literature: Repetition and Point of View (PE, page 586; UR 7, page 41) _________ Collaborative Learning & Speaking and Listening: African-American Poetry Recital (PE, page 587) © EMC Corporation W Strategies for Developing Readers Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: African-American Poetry Recital (ATE, page 584) _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 584) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 584) _________ Special Needs: Discussing the Title (ATE, page 585) _________ Enrichment: Illustrating a Poem (ATE, page 585) Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Family Relationships and Titles of Persons (UR 7, page 43) _________ Vocabulary: Semantic Families (VR, page 123) _________ Writer’s Journal: Letter, Autobiographical Essay, and Poem (PE, page 587; UR 7, page 42) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Achieving Parallelism (PE, page 587; UR 7, page 44) _________ Study and Research: Pairing Giovanni and Lorde (PE, page 587) Print Resources T Transparency Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ After reading the first time through, go over unfamiliar terms. Be sure students understand the meaning of “hanging fire” (i.e., being unsettled or unresolved). Also explain “ashy” (refers to dry skin, which on darker skin can look grayish) and Math Team. Ask them to guess what “my skin has betrayed me” might mean. They should probably guess that speaker has acne, a common occurrence in adolescence. _________ Ask students to find places where the speaker exaggerates (e.g., “suppose I die before graduation” and “I have nothing to wear tomorrow”). Then discuss whether they think the speaker’s feelings are normal for a fourteen-year-old. _________ Have students write a note to the speaker, showing sympathy for her worries and helping to cheer her up. Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 7 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 123 Lesson Plan “The Man to Send Rain Clouds,” page 588 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Moderate T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 190 Difficulty Considerations: Subject matter; cultural context Ease Factor: Short sentences Synopsis: Native Americans of the Pueblo culture bury an old man according to Pueblo customs. They then ask a priest to bless the body with holy water, which he does after some hesitation. Reading Strategy: Tackle Difficult Vocabulary Fix-Up Idea: Create Mnemonic Devices Standardized Test Practice: Use Context Clues WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS Goals/Objectives: • to enjoy a short story depicting modern Native American life • to describe Leslie Marmon Silko’s literary accomplishments • to define theme and symbol • to correct run-on sentences • to write an anthropological report click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 69; UR 7, page 49) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 588; UR 7, page 49) _________ Literary Tools: Theme and Symbol (PE, page 588) _________ Reader’s Resource: World History and Social Studies Connections (PE, page 588) _________ About the Author: Leslie Marmon Silko (PE, page 588) _________ Fine Art: Joseph Henry Sharp (PE, page 592; Art Note, ATE, page 591) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 588) _________ Vocabulary: Spanish Words in English (VR, page 124) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 190) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 11:00) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 588; VLR I, page 69; UR 7, page 49) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 589; UR 7, page 50) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 190) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 190) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 190) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 191) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 593; UR 7, page 50) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 593; UR 7, page 51) _________ Understanding Literature: Theme and Symbol (PE, page 593; UR 7, page 52) _________ Writer’s Journal: Obituary, Paragraph, and Letter (PE, page 594; UR 7, page 52) _________ Vocabulary: Correlative Conjunctions (UR 7, page 54) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Correcting Run-Ons (PE, page 594; UR 7, page 54) _________ Study and Research: Anthropological Report (PE, page 594; UR 7, page 55) _________ Speaking and Listening: Interview/Oral Report (PE, page 594) _________ Collaborative Learning: Word Origins (PE, page 594; UR 7, page 56) _________ Selection Check Test 4.7.11 (ATE, page 592; UR 7, page 57; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.7.12 (UR 7, page 59; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 124 UNIT 7 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “The Man to Send Rain Clouds,” page 588 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Anthropological Report (ATE, page 589) _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening for Symbols (ATE, page 589) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 589) _________ Special Needs: Previewing Vocabulary and Footnotes (ATE, page 589) _________ Enrichment: Changes in Native American Ways of Life (ATE, page 589) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Pictures and Descriptions of Mesas (ATE, page 590) Art Note _________ Joseph Henry Sharp (ATE, page 591; PE, page 592) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Poem about Teofilo’s Burial (ATE, page 592) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 593; UR 7, page 50) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 593; UR 7, page 51) _________ Understanding Literature: Theme and Symbol (PE, page 593; UR 7, page 52) _________ Collaborative Learning: Word Origins (PE, page 594; UR 7, page 56) © EMC Corporation W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Teaching Options Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Correlative Conjunctions (UR 7, page 54) _________ Vocabulary: Spanish Words in English (VR, page 124) _________ Poem about Teofilo’s Burial (ATE, page 592) _________ Writer’s Journal: Obituary, Paragraph, and Letter (PE, page 594; UR 7, page 52) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Correcting Run-Ons (PE, page 594; UR 7, page 54) _________ Study and Research: Anthropological Report (PE, page 594; UR 7, page 55) _________ Speaking and Listening: Interview/Oral Report (PE, page 594) Print Resources T Transparency Tackle Subject Matter and Cultural Context _________ Review Reader’s Resource (PE, page 588) _________ Show students pictures of traditional and modern Pueblo housing and clothing, and provide more background information about the Pueblo way of life. _________ Enrichment: Changes in Native American Ways of Life (ATE, page 589) _________ Give students some background and history about the Catholic Church, distinguishing it from other Christian churches. You may briefly mention the seven sacraments honored by Catholics: baptism, penance, eucharist, confirmation, matrimony, holy orders, and anointing of the sick. Anointing of the sick is included as part of a person’s Last Rites. _________ Ask students to keep track of Pueblo rituals mentioned in the story, e.g., tying a gray feather in the deceased person’s hair; applying face paint; sprinkling corn meal and pollen into the wind; sprinkling holy water onto the grave. Then have them list references to Catholic rituals and symbolism, e.g., Mass; the Angelus; the Lamb; church bells; the Lamb; Last Rites. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 165). _________ Discuss funeral rituals in students’ native cultures. _________ Provide pictures of traditional and modern Pueblo housing and clothing. Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 7 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 125 Lesson Plan “An Ethnic Trump,” page 595 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Easy T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 195 Difficulty Considerations: Subject matter; vocabulary Ease Factors: Selection length; use of anecdotes Synopsis: In this personal essay, Jen discusses the challenges of race and ethnicity issues in United States society by sharing events in her son’s life. Reading Strategy: Find a Purpose for Reading Fix-Up Idea: Refocus Standardized Test Practice: Identify Author’s Purpose WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS Goals/Objectives: • to respond to a short story about race and ethnicity • to describe Gish Jen’s literary accomplishments • to define aim and anecdote and recognize the use of these techniques in the selection • to conduct research on multiracial people in the United States click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 70; UR 7, page 64) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 595; UR 7, page 64) _________ Literary Tools: Aim and Anecdote (PE, page 595) _________ Reader’s Resource: History and Sociology Connections (PE, page 595) _________ About the Author: Gish Jen (PE, page 595) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 595) _________ Vocabulary: Synonyms (VR, page 126) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 195) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 5:23) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 595; VLR I, page 70; UR 7, page 64) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 596; UR 7, page 65) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 195) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 195) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 195) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 196) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 598; UR 7, page 65) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 599; UR 7, page 65) _________ Understanding Literature: Aim and Anecdote (PE, page 599; UR 7, page 67) _________ Writer’s Journal: Note, Definition, and Letter (PE, page 600; UR 7, page 67) _________ Vocabulary: Mixed Metaphor (UR 7, page 68) _________ Critical Thinking & Speaking and Listening: Holding a Debate (PE, page 600) _________ Study and Research: Researching America’s Multiracial Heritage (PE, page 600) _________ Media Literacy: Magazines and Online Magazines (PE, page 600; UR 7, page 69) _________ Selection Check Test 4.7.13 (ATE, page 598; UR 7, page 70; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.7.14 (UR 7, page 72; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 126 UNIT 7 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “An Ethnic Trump,” page 595 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Holding a Debate (ATE, page 596) _________ Reading Proficiency: Background Information (ATE, page 596) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 596) _________ Special Needs: Answering Questions (ATE, page 596) _________ Enrichment: Researching Racial Policies (ATE, page 596) Literary Note _________ Pen Names (ATE, page 596) _________ Multiracial Consciousness and Tiger Woods (ATE, page 598) Quotables _________ Jean Toomer (ATE, page 597) Tackle Subject Matter _________ Reading Proficiency: Background Information (ATE, page 596) _________ Cross-Curricular Connections: Race and Ethnicity (ATE, page 597) _________ Literary Note: Multiracial Consciousness and Tiger Woods (ATE, page 598) _________ Discuss the relevance of understanding one’s cultural heritage or heritages. Tackle Vocabulary _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 596) _________ Vocabulary: Mixed Metaphor (UR 7, page 68) _________ Vocabulary: Synonyms (VR, page 126) _________ Have students read the story aloud in small groups. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Help students to understand the first paragraphs of the selection, which contain complex ideas. _________ Have students write down unfamiliar words and phrases as they read and define them after reading. _________ Model using context clues to decipher unfamiliar vocabulary. Cross-Curricular Connections _________ Race and Ethnicity (ATE, page 597) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Special Needs: Answering Questions (ATE, page 596) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 598; UR 7, page 65) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 599; UR 7, page 65) _________ Understanding Literature: Aim and Anecdote (PE, page 599; UR 7, page 67) _________ Critical Thinking & Speaking and Listening: Holding a Debate (PE, page 600) © EMC Corporation T Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Mixed Metaphor (UR 7, page 68) _________ Vocabulary: Synonyms (VR, page 126) _________ Enrichment: Researching Racial Policies (ATE, page 596) _________ Writer’s Journal: Note, Definition, and Letter (PE, page 600; UR 7, page 67) _________ Study and Research: Researching America’s Multiracial Heritage (PE, page 600) _________ Media Literacy: Magazines and Online Magazines (PE, page 600; UR 7, page 69) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 7 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 127 Lesson Plan “Who Am I This Time?,” page 601 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Moderate T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 199 Difficulty Considerations: Use of allusions; point of view; selection length Ease Factor: Vocabulary; short sentences Synopsis: The narrator tells the story of directing the play A Streetcar Named Desire for a community theater. The leading man and his on-stage wife fall in love and make quite an acting couple. Reading Strategy: Make Predictions Fix-Up Idea: Read Short Sections Standardized Test Practice: Analyze Character WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Goals/Objectives: • to enjoy an early contemporary short story • to describe Vonnegut’s literary accomplishments and explain the historical significance of his writing • to define irony, dramatic irony, and allusion and recognize their use • to write a drama review Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 71; UR 7, page 76) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 601; UR 7, page 77) _________ Literary Tools: Irony, Dramatic Irony, and Allusion (PE, page 601) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 601) _________ About the Author: Kurt Vonnegut, Jr. (PE, page 601) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 601) _________ Vocabulary: Silent E and Suffixes (VR, page 127) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 199) During Reading _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 601; VLR I, page 71; UR 7, page 76) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 603; UR 7, page 77) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 199) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 199) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 128 UNIT 7 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 199) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 200) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 612; UR 7, page 78) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 612; UR 7, page 78) _________ Understanding Literature: Irony, Dramatic Irony, and Allusion (PE, page 612; UR 7, page 79) _________ Writer’s Journal: Journal Entry, Letter, and Character Sketch (PE, page 613; UR 7, page 79) _________ Vocabulary: A Short Scene (UR 7, page 81) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Reflexive and Intensifying Pronouns (PE, page 613; UR 7, page 82) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Character Charades (PE, page 613) _________ Media Literacy & Applied English: Drama Review (PE, page 613) _________ Selection Check Test 4.7.15 (ATE, page 611; UR 7, page 83; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.7.16 (UR 7, page 85; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Lesson Plan “Who Am I This Time?,” page 601 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Character Charades (ATE, page 602) _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening to the Story (ATE, page 602) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 602) _________ Special Needs: Questions (ATE, page 602) _________ Enrichment: Comparing Vonnegut’s Works (ATE, page 602) Tackle Point of View _________ Before they read, tell students that the narrator of this story is not the author nor the main character, but rather an observer. Have students read the first few paragraphs; then ask them to describe the narrator. _________ When they finish reading, ask students to comment on how having a story narrated by another character instead of an omniscient narrator affects the story. Additional Questions and Activities _________ Brando in A Streetcar Named Desire (ATE, page 603) _________ Reading scenes from A Streetcar Named Desire (page 607) _________ Predicting (ATE, page 609) Tackle Use of Allusions _________ Before reading, tell students that the story is about a group of actors who work in a community theater and that the names of many plays are mentioned. Point these out throughout the text. _________ Vonnegut assumed that his readers would be familiar with the plot of A Streetcar Named Desire and with the 1951 film. Before reading, give students a synopsis of the plot. Describe the characters of Stanley, Stella, and Blanche, and show a clip from the film. Ask them to imagine a nerdy, shy actor in the role of Stanley. _________ Show the chariot race scene from the movie Ben Hur so that students will understand the reference on page 607. _________ Point out to students that Helene’s favorite scene from Romeo and Juliet can be found on page 328 of their textbooks. Have students locate the lines read by Harry and Helene. You may have a pair of volunteers recite the lines for the class. Literary Technique _________ Characterization (ATE, page 604) _________ Character, Static Character, and Dynamic Character (ATE, page 610) © EMC Corporation T Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Special Needs: Questions (ATE, page 602) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Reading scenes from A Streetcar Named Desire (ATE, page 607) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 612; UR 7, page 78) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 612; UR 7, page 78) _________ Understanding Literature: Irony, Dramatic Irony, and Allusion (PE, page 612; UR 7, page 79) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Character Charades (PE, page 613) Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: A Short Scene (UR 7, page 81) _________ Vocabulary: Silent E and Suffixes (VR, page 127) _________ Enrichment: Comparing Vonnegut’s Works (ATE, page 602) _________ Writer’s Journal: Journal Entry, Letter, and Character Sketch (PE, page 613; UR 7, page 79) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Reflexive and Intensifying Pronouns (PE, page 613; UR 7, page 82) _________ Media Literacy & Applied English: Drama Review (PE, page 613) Print Resources Transparency Tackle Selection Length _________ Read the selection over two or more class sessions. _________ Have students use Guided Reading Questions when they have difficulty with a section of the story. _________ Help students summarize the plot. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Identify and explain idioms in dialogue before reading. _________ Have students take notes on unfamiliar language and idioms as they read. _________ Model visualization while reading aloud. Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 7 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 129 Unit Seven Lesson Plan The Search for Self Closing the Unit, pages 614–623 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Guided Writing T W TH F GUIDED WRITING Software Expressive/Narrative Writing: Reflecting on an Autobiographical Incident See the Guided Writing Software for an extended version of this lesson that includes printable graphic organizers, extensive student models and studentfriendly checklists, and self-, peer, and teacher evaluation features. Assignment: Students write an autobiographical narrative (PE, pages 614–621). Before Writing _________ Reflecting on an Autobiographical Incident (PE, page 614) _________ Professional Model (PE, page 614) _________ Examining the Model (PE, page 614) _________ Prewriting (PE, page 615; WR, page 125) _________ Student Model—Graphic Organizer (PE, page 616; WR, WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS page 126) click this box for details _________ Graphic Organizer (VLR I, page 148; WR, page 127) During Writing _________ Drafting (PE, page 616) _________ Reflecting (PE, page 617) _________ Self- and Peer Evaluation (PE, page 617; WR, page 132) _________ Student Model—Draft (PE, page 618; VLR I, page 149; WR, page 128) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Dangling and Misplaced Modifiers (PE, page 619; WR, page 129) After Writing _________ Revising and Proofreading (PE, page 619) _________ Student Model—Revised (PE, page 619; WR, page 136) _________ Rubric for Expressive/Narrative Writing: Reflecting on an Autobiographical Incident (VLR I, page 151) © EMC Corporation Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Discussing Favorite Selection (ATE, page 614) _________ Reading Proficiency: Point of View (ATE, page 614) _________ English Language Learning: Discuss Challenges to Achieving Literacy (ATE, page 614) _________ Special Needs: Recalling Past Experiences (ATE, page 615) _________ Enrichment: Making an Audio Recording (ATE, page 615) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Revising and Proofreading (PE, page 619) _________ Peer Evaluation (PE, page 617; WR, page 132) Homework Suggestions _________ Have students think about meaningful experiences to write about (Reflecting on an Autobiographical Incident, PE, page 614). _________ Graphic Organizer (VLR I, page 148; WR, page 127) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Dangling and Misplaced Modifiers (PE, page 619; WR, page 129) _________ Rubric for Expressive/Narrative Writing: Reflecting on an Autobiographical Incident (VLR I, page 151) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 130 UNIT 7 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan Unit Seven The Search for Self Closing the Unit, pages 614–623 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Unit Seven Review Review and Assessment _________ Words for Everyday Use (PE, page 622; UR 7, page 92) _________ Vocabulary Development: Synonyms (ATE, page 622) _________ Literary Tools (PE, page 622; UR 7, page 93) _________ Unit 7 Review/Study Guide (UR 7, page 89) _________ Unit 7 Test (UR 7, page 97; TG) Reflecting on Your Reading _________ Genre Studies: Nonfiction, Confessional Poetry, and Narrative Poetry (PE, page 622; UR 7, page 94) _________ Thematic Studies: Ethnicity, Family Life, and Role-Playing (PE, page 623; UR 7, page 95) For Your Reading List This extension to the literature unit provides suggestions for additional reading and related activities that will build independent reading skills. Featured Selection and Activity _________ Leaving Home by Garrison Keillor _________ Independent Reading Activity: Interview the Author (PE, page 623; UR 7, page 96) © EMC Corporation Selections for Additional Reading _________ The Chosen by Chaim Potok _________ Me, Me, Me, Me, Me: Not a Novel by M. E. Kerr Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 7 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 131 Lesson Plan Unit Eight What is Talent? Opening the Unit, pages 624–626 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Dates I Plan to Teach This Unit _____________________________________________ Unit 8 Goals/Objectives: • to explore ideas related to the theme of talent • to summarize the different ways fiction, nonfiction, and poetry express the theme of talent • to define aim, poetry, personification, abstract, irony, and analogy and identify and explain examples of each • to write an I-search paper about developing a talent • to recognize and properly cite sources and documents Lessons I Plan to Teach _________ “It’s Not Talent; It’s Just Work,” page 627 _________ “Geraldine Moore the Poet,” page 632 _________ from The Man Who Listens to Horses, page 639 _________ “Becoming a Composer” from The Music of Light, page 649 _________ “Where Stars Are Born” from Sports Illustrated, page 658 _________ Related Reading: “Spanning the Decades: Puerto Rico Honors Sosa, Who Pays Tribute to Clemente,” page 662 _________ Related Reading: “Casey at the Bat,” page 663 _________ “Gary Keillor,” page 667 _________ “Straw Into Gold: The Metamorphosis of the Everyday,” page 679 _________ Guided Writing—Informative Writing: The Research (or I-Search) Paper, page 686 _________ Unit Eight Review, page 694 _________ For Your Reading List, page 695 As you prepare to teach this unit, choose activities that meet the needs of your students by reviewing the Unit Skills Outline, Teaching Multiple Intelligences, and Cross-Curricular Connections (ATE, pages 624–625). Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 132 UNIT 8 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation Getting Started in the Classroom _________ Fine Art: Fernand Leger. Have students discuss how the artwork relates to the title of this unit (PE, page 624) _________ Echoes (PE, page 626) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Discussing Quotes (ATE, page 626) Lesson Plan “It’s Not Talent; It’s Just Work,” page 627 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 203 Difficulty Considerations: Vocabulary; philosophical ideas Reading Strategy: Find a Purpose for Reading Fix-Up Idea: Unlock Difficult Words Standardized Test Practice: Identify Author’s Purpose Ease Factor: Selection length Synopsis: Dillard rejects the idea that some of us are blessed with superhuman talent, explaining that with hard work, determination, and love for the task, a person can become good at anything. Goals/Objectives: • to appreciate a writer’s perspective on doing what she loves • to describe Annie Dillard’s literary accomplishments • to define aim and analogy and recognize examples of each • to work collaboratively to conduct an interview WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 72; UR 8, page 1) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 627; UR 8, page 1) _________ Literary Tools: Aim and Analogy (PE, page 627) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 627) _________ About the Author: Annie Dillard (PE, page 627) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 628) _________ Vocabulary: Words with Multiple Meanings (VR, page 128) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 203) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 627; VLR I, page 72; UR 8, page 1) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 629; UR 8, page 2) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 203) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 203) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 203) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 204) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 630; UR 8, page 2) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 630; UR 8, page 2) _________ Understanding Literature: Aim and Analogy (PE, page 630; UR 8, page 4) _________ Writer’s Journal: Questions, Questionnaire, and Letter (PE, page 631; UR 8, page 4) _________ Vocabulary: Active Voice (UR 8, page 5) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Simple Tenses (PE, page 631; UR 8, page 6) _________ Collaborative Learning: Holding a Discussion (PE, page 631) _________ Speaking and Listening: Conducting an Interview (PE, page 631) _________ Study and Research: Researching Attitudes on Talent (PE, page 631; VLR I, page 73; UR 8, page 7) _________ Selection Check Test 4.8.1 (ATE, page 629; UR 8, page 8; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.8.2 (UR 8, page 10; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 8 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 133 Lesson Plan “It’s Not Talent; It’s Just Work,” page 627 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Teaching Options Tackle Vocabulary _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 628) _________ Have students read the Words for Everyday Use with partners. _________ Vocabulary: Active Voice (UR 8, page 5) _________ Vocabulary: Words with Multiple Meanings (VR, page 128) Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Researching Attitudes about Talent (ATE, page 628) _________ Reading Proficiency: Vocabulary Practice (ATE, page 628) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 628) _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 628) _________ Enrichment: Talent Show (ATE, page 628) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Reading Proficiency: Vocabulary Practice (ATE, page 628) _________ Enrichment: Talent Show (ATE, page 628) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 630; UR 8, page 2) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 630; UR 8, page 2) _________ Understanding Literature: Aim and Analogy (PE, page 630; UR 8, page 4) _________ Collaborative Learning: Holding a Discussion (PE, page 631) _________ Speaking and Listening: Conducting an Interview (PE, page 631) Tackle Philosophical Ideas _________ Discuss the ideas in Respond to the Selection (PE, page 630; UR 8, page 2). _________ Understanding Literature: Aim (PE, page 630; UR 8, page 4) _________ Ask students to identify the main idea of each paragraph. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Discuss students’ long-term and short-term goals and the work that is required to achieve those goals. _________ Read the selection aloud, checking for comprehension after each paragraph. Print Resources Transparency © EMC Corporation Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Active Voice (UR 8, page 5) _________ Vocabulary: Words with Multiple Meanings (VR, page 128) _________ Writer’s Journal: Questions, Questionnaire, and Letter (PE, page 631; UR 8, page 4) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Simple Tenses (PE, page 631; UR 8, page 6) _________ Study and Research: Researching Attitudes on Talent (PE, page 631; VLR I, page 73; UR 8, page 7) Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 134 UNIT 8 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “Geraldine Moore the Poet,” page 632 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Easy READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 207 Difficulty Consideration: Unlikely events Reading Strategy: Visualize Fix-Up Idea: Write Things Down Standardized Test Practice: Analyze Character Ease Factor: Vivid characters Synopsis: A young girl with a troubled life forgets to write a poem for homework. When she explains to the teacher why she “can’t write no pretty poem,” the teacher says that her excuse is the best poem she has ever heard. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Goals/Objectives: • to empathize with the speaker of a short story • to describe Toni Cade Bambara’s literary accomplishments and explain the significance of her writings • to define poetry, description, and image and understand how they are used in the story • to practice speaking and listening skills and engage in collaborative learning by participating in an improvisation exercise Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 74; UR 8, page 14) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 632; UR 8, page 15) _________ Literary Tools: Description, Image, and Poetry (PE, page 632) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 632) _________ About the Author: Toni Cade Bambara (PE, page 632) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 633) _________ Vocabulary: Difficult Words (VR, page 130) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 207) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 11:03) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 632; VLR I, page 74; UR 8, page 14) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 633; UR 8, page 15) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 207) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 207) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 207) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 208) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 637; UR 8, page 16) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 637; UR 8, page 16) _________ Understanding Literature: Description, Image, and Poetry (PE, page 637; UR 8, page 17) _________ Writer’s Journal: Interview Questions, Children’s Story, and Diary Entry (PE, page 638; UR 8, page 18) _________ Vocabulary: Extended Metaphor (UR 8, page 19) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Regular and Irregular Verbs (PE, page 638; VLR I, page 75; UR 8, page 19) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Improvisation (PE, page 638) _________ Media Literacy & Collaborative Learning: Social Service Project (PE, page 638) _________ Selection Check Test 4.8.3 (ATE, page 636; UR 8, page 20; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.8.4 (UR 8, page 22; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 8 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 135 Lesson Plan “Geraldine Moore the Poet,” page 632 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Social Service Project (ATE, page 633) _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 633) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 633) _________ Special Needs: Answering Questions (ATE, page 633) _________ Enrichment: “Found” Poems (ATE, page 633) Literary Technique _________ Theme (ATE, page 634) _________ Characterization (ATE, page 636) Tackle Unlikely Events _________ Focus on Guided Reading Questions while reading. _________ Literary Technique: Theme (ATE, page 634) _________ Discuss the idiom “a diamond in the rough.” Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 172). _________ Model visualizing while reading the first page aloud; check for comprehension. _________ Define eviction. _________ Practice how to pronounce the names used in the selection. Additional Questions and Activities _________ Group Poem (ATE, page 634) _________ Alternative Titles (ATE, page 635) © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Special Needs: Answering Questions (ATE, page 633) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Group Poem (ATE, page 634) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 637; UR 8, page 16) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 637; UR 8, page 16) _________ Understanding Literature: Description, Image, and Poetry (PE, page 637; UR 8, page 17) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Improvisation (PE, page 638) _________ Media Literacy & Collaborative Learning: Social Service Project (PE, page 638) Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Extended Metaphor (UR 8, page 19) _________ Vocabulary: Difficult Words (VR, page 130) _________ Enrichment: “Found” Poems (ATE, page 633) _________ Writer’s Journal: Interview Questions, Children’s Story, and Diary Entry (PE, page 638; UR 8, page 18) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Regular and Irregular Verbs (PE, page 638; VLR I, page 75; UR 8, page 19) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 136 UNIT 8 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan from The Man Who Listens to Horses, page 639 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 211 Difficulty Considerations: Technical terms; sequence of events Reading Strategy: Connect to Prior Knowledge Fix-Up Idea: Use Guided Reading Questions Standardized Test Practice: Compare and Contrast Ease Factors: Short sentences; accessible style Synopsis: Monty Roberts tells how he first demonstrated his “join-up” method—a nonviolent way of training horses—to a friend of his father’s. The older man watched Roberts coax a young mustang into a saddle and bridle, but angrily opposed his method. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Goals/Objectives: • to empathize with and understand a speaker’s perspective • to briefly describe mustangs • to define and find examples of personification and point of view • to demonstrate ability to use descriptive language Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 76; UR 8, page 25) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 639; UR 8, page 26) _________ Literary Tools: Personification and Point of View (PE, page 639) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 639) _________ About the Author: Monty Roberts (PE, page 639) _________ Fine Art: Susan Rothenberg (PE, page 640; VLR II, page 67; Art Note, ATE, page 641) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 640) _________ Vocabulary: Test Your Knowledge (VR, page 131) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 211) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 639; VLR I, page 76; UR 8, page 25) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 641; UR 8, page 26) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 211) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 211) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 211) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 212) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 647; UR 8, page 27) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 647; UR 8, page 28) _________ Understanding Literature: Personification and Point of View (PE, page 647; UR 8, page 29) _________ Writer’s Journal: Personal Letter, Brochure, and Dialogue (PE, page 648; UR 8, page 29) _________ Vocabulary: News Article (UR 8, page 31) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Perfect Tenses (PE, page 648; UR 8, page 31) _________ Study and Research & Speaking and Listening: Researching Animal Training (PE, page 648; VLR I, page 77; UR 8, page 32) _________ Applied English: Technical Writing (PE, page 648) _________ Selection Check Test 4.8.5 (ATE, page 646; UR 8, page 33; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.8.6 (UR 8, page 35; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 8 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 137 Lesson Plan from The Man Who Listens to Horses, page 639 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F _________ Writer’s Journal: Personal Letter, Brochure, and Dialogue (PE, page 648; UR 8, page 29) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Perfect Tenses (PE, page 648; UR 8, page 31) _________ Study and Research & Speaking and Listening: Researching Animal Training (PE, page 648; VLR I, page 77; UR 8, page 32) _________ Applied English: Technical Writing (PE, page 648) Teaching Options Cross-Curricular Connection _________ History of Horses (ATE, page 639) Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Researching Horses (ATE, page 640) _________ Reading Proficiency: Previewing Footnotes (ATE, page 640) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 640) _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 640) _________ Enrichment: Horse or Animal Trainer Visit (ATE, page 640) Strategies for Developing Readers Additional Questions and Activities _________ Writing about a Relationship (ATE, page 641) _________ Protagonist’s Problem (ATE, page 644) _________ Questions about the Selection (ATE, page 645) Art Note _________ Susan Rothenberg (PE, page 640; ATE, page 641; VLR II, page 67) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Animal-Related Professions (ATE, page 642) Tackle Sequence of Events _________ Applied English: Technical Writing (PE, page 648) _________ Have students create a chart that shows Monty’s actions on one side, and the colt’s responses on the other side. _________ Model visualization techniques while reading a section of the story. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Have students copy down the Words for Everyday Use before reading the selection. _________ Bring in pictures of horse equipment. _________ Have students answer Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine questions orally in small groups. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: News Article (UR 8, page 31) _________ Vocabulary: Test Your Knowledge (VR, page 131) _________ Motivation: Researching Horses (ATE, page 640) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 138 UNIT 8 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Reading Proficiency: Previewing Footnotes (ATE, page 640) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 640) _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 640) _________ Enrichment: Horse or Animal Trainer Visit (ATE, page 640) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 647; UR 8, page 27) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 647; UR 8, page 28) _________ Understanding Literature: Personification and Point of View (PE, page 647; UR 8, page 29) Tackle Technical Terms _________ Reading Proficiency: Previewing Footnotes (ATE, page 640) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 640) _________ Enrichment: Horse or Animal Trainer Visit (ATE, page 640) _________ Arrange for a student who rides horses to bring in equipment or pictures of equipment referred to in the story. Lesson Plan “Becoming a Composer” from The Music of Light, page 649 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 215 Difficulty Considerations: Musical vocabulary; nonfiction format; subject matter Reading Strategy: Write Things Down Fix-Up Idea: Use Guided Reading Questions Standardized Test Practice: Identify Sequence of Events Ease Factor: Narrative style Synopsis: Cameron describes how an autistic boy discovered an exceptional gift for music and developed into a talented composer. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Goals/Objectives: • to appreciate what it might be like to be faced with simultaneous problems and extraordinary gifts • to briefly explain autism • to define aim and abstract and recognize examples of each • to conduct research on autism Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 78; UR 8, page 39) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 649; UR 8, page 39) _________ Literary Tools: Aim and Abstract (PE, page 649) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 649) _________ About the Author: Lindsley Cameron (PE, page 649) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 650) _________ Vocabulary: Prefixes, Suffixes, and Roots (VR, page 132) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 215) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 649; VLR I, page 78; UR 8, page 39) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 650; UR 8, page 40) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 215) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 215) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 215) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 216) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 656; UR 8, page 41) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 656; UR 8, page 41) _________ Understanding Literature: Aim and Abstract (PE, page 656; UR 8, page 42) _________ Writer’s Journal: Journal Entry, Liner Notes, and Acceptance Speech (PE, page 657; UR 8, page 43) _________ Vocabulary: Possessive Nouns and Pronouns & Complex Sentences (UR 8, page 44) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Conducting a Mock Interview (PE, page 657; UR 8, page 45) _________ Study and Research: Researching Autism (PE, page 657; UR 8, page 45) _________ Media Literacy & Study and Research: Appreciating Music (PE, page 657) _________ Selection Check Test 4.8.7 (ATE, page 655; UR 8, page 46; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.8.8 (UR 8, page 48; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 8 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 139 Lesson Plan “Becoming a Composer” from The Music of Light, page 649 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Listening to Hikari’s Music (ATE, page 650) _________ Reading Proficiency: Background Information (ATE, page 650) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 650) _________ Special Needs: Practice Name Pronunciations (ATE, page 650) _________ Enrichment: Working with a Child with Disabilities (ATE, page 650) Literary Note _________ Kenzaburo Oe (ATE, page 651) Biographical Note _________ Cameron’s Interview of Oe (ATE, page 651) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Personal Essay (ATE, page 652) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Comparing Hikari to Mozart (ATE, page 653) TH F _________ Study and Research: Researching Autism (PE, page 657; UR 8, page 45) _________ Media Literacy & Study and Research: Appreciating Music (PE, page 657) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Musical Vocabulary _________ Invite a music teacher or another person with piano-playing experience to explain the musical terms used in the selection, including symphony, score, score sheet, melody, harmony, broken chords, and Alberti basses, and to distinguish between symphonic and instrumental pieces (mentioned on page 655). He or she could use a piano or keyboard to give examples. Tackle Nonfiction Format _________ Focus on Guided Reading Questions and getting the main ideas of the selection. _________ Have students make a time line of Hikari’s progress. _________ Model asking questions while reading. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Special Needs: Practice Name Pronunciations (ATE, page 650) _________ Discuss the saying, “Music is the universal language.” _________ Have students summarize each paragraph with a partner as they read. Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 140 UNIT 8 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Possessive Nouns and Pronouns & Complex Sentences (UR 8, page 44) _________ Vocabulary: Prefixes, Suffixes, and Roots (VR, page 132) _________ Enrichment: Working with a Child with Disabilities (ATE, page 650) _________ Writer’s Journal: Journal Entry, Liner Notes, and Acceptance Speech (PE, page 657; UR 8, page 43) Transparency W Tackle Subject Matter _________ Discuss Hikari’s abilities and disabilities. _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 656; UR 8, page 41) _________ Invite a guest speaker to come in and talk about autism. Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Special Needs: Practice Name Pronunciations (ATE, page 650) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 656; UR 8, page 41) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 656; UR 8, page 41) _________ Understanding Literature: Aim and Abstract (PE, page 656; UR 8, page 42) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Conducting a Mock Interview (PE, page 657; UR 8, page 45) Print Resources T Lesson Plan “Where Stars Are Born” from Sports Illustrated, page 658 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 219 Difficulty Considerations: Long sentences; nonfiction format; vocabulary Reading Strategy: Connect to Prior Knowledge Fix-Up Idea: Read Aloud/Think Aloud Standardized Test Practice: Synthesize Information from Multiple Sources Ease Factors: Engaging style; selection length Synopsis: Farber describes the baseball talent that the Dominican Republic has produced, focusing on baseball legend Sammy Sosa. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Goals/Objectives: • to enjoy an essay about a great baseball player • to identify the contributions of Dominican players to American baseball • to define essay and article • to conduct research on world figures in baseball Related Readings: “Spanning the Decades,” page 662 and “Casey at the Bat,” page 663 Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 79; UR 8, page 52) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 658; UR 8, page 52) _________ Literary Tools: Essay and Article (PE, page 658) _________ Reader’s Resource: Geography and Sports History Connections (PE, page 658) _________ About the Author: Michael Farber (PE, page 658) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 659) _________ Vocabulary: Using Context Clues in Your Writing (VR, page 134) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 219) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 658; VLR I, page 79; UR 8, page 52) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 659; UR 8, page 52) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 219) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 219) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 219) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 220) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 665; UR 8, page 53) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 665; UR 8, page 54) _________ Understanding Literature: Essay and Article (PE, page 666; UR 8, page 55) _________ Vocabulary: Mood (UR 8, page 57) _________ Writer’s Journal: Fan Letter, Plaque, and Anecdote (PE, page 666; UR 8, page 56) _________ Collaborative Learning & Study and Research: Researching World Figures in Baseball (PE, page 666) _________ Media Literacy: Sportswriting (PE, page 666) _________ Related Reading: “Spanning the Decades” (PE, page 662) _________ Related Reading: “Casey at the Bat” (PE, page 663; UR 8, page 54) _________ Dramatic Recording: “Casey at the Bat” (AL, 4:45) _________ Selection Check Test 4.8.9 (ATE, page 661; UR 8, page 59; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.8.10 (UR 8, page 61; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 8 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 141 Lesson Plan “Where Stars Are Born” from Sports Illustrated, page 658 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Sammy Sosa Bulletin Board (ATE, page 659) _________ Reading Proficiency: Background Information (ATE, page 659) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 659) _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 659) _________ Enrichment: Analyzing Media Coverage (ATE, page 659) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Discussing Benefits of Sports (ATE, page 660) _________ Questions about the Related Readings (ATE, pages 662–664) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Sammy Sosa Bulletin Board (ATE, page 659) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 665; UR 8, page 53) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 665; UR 8, page 54) _________ Understanding Literature: Essay and Article (PE, page 666; UR 8, page 55) _________ Collaborative Learning & Study and Research: Researching World Figures in Baseball (PE, page 666) _________ Media Literacy: Sportswriting (PE, page 666) Tackle Long Sentences _________ Read long sentences aloud, modeling appropriate pauses. _________ Explain difficult passages that use sports references. Tackle Nonfiction Format _________ Reading Proficiency: Background Information (ATE, page 659) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 658; VLR I, page 79; UR 8, page 52) _________ Focus on Guided Reading Questions. Tackle Vocabulary _________ Vocabulary: Mood (UR 8, page 57) _________ Vocabulary: Using Context Clues in Your Writing (VR, page 134) _________ Ask a student familiar with baseball to explain the baseball terminology. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 178). _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 659) _________ Discuss sports that are popular in other parts of the world. Print Resources Transparency Audio Library © EMC Corporation Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Mood (UR 8, page 57) _________ Vocabulary: Using Context Clues in Your Writing (VR, page 134) _________ Enrichment: Analyzing Media Coverage (ATE, page 659) _________ Writer’s Journal: Fan Letter, Plaque, and Anecdote (PE, page 666; UR 8, page 56) Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 142 UNIT 8 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “Gary Keillor,” page 667 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 223 Difficulty Consideration: Use of irony Reading Strategy: Visualize Fix-Up Idea: Write Things Down Standardized Test Practice: Analyze Character Development Ease Factor: Familiar setting; style Synopsis: In this humorous personal essay, Keillor tells how he discovered his flair for performing while participating in a high school talent show. Goals/Objectives: • to enjoy a humorous story • to describe Garrison Keillor’s literary accomplishments • to define description and irony and recognize examples of each • to demonstrate an ability to interpret poetry WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 80; UR 8, page 64) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 667; UR 8, page 65) _________ Literary Tools: Description and Irony (PE, page 667) _________ Reader’s Resource: Culture Connection (PE, page 667) _________ About the Author: Garrison Keillor (PE, page 667) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 668) _________ Vocabulary: Idioms and Expressions (VR, page 135) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 223) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 667; VLR I, page 80; UR 8, page 64) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 669; UR 8, page 65) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 223) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 223) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 223) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 224) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 677; UR 8, page 67) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 677; UR 8, page 67) _________ Understanding Literature: Description and Irony (PE, page 677; UR 8, page 69) _________ Writer’s Journal: Introduction, Narrative, and Review (PE, page 678; UR 8, page 69) _________ Vocabulary: Compound Subjects (UR 8, page 70) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Using the Active Voice (PE, page 678; UR 8, page 71) _________ Speaking and Listening: Interpreting Poetry (PE, page 678) _________ Study and Research & Media Literacy: Researching Stars of the 1950s (PE, page 678) _________ Selection Check Test 4.8.11 (ATE, page 676; UR 8, page 72; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.8.12 (UR 8, page 74; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 8 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 143 Lesson Plan “Gary Keillor,” page 667 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Book Review on a Work by Keillor (ATE, page 668) _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 668) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 668) _________ Special Needs: Answering Questions (ATE, page 668) _________ Enrichment: Reading Out Loud (ATE, page 668) Bibliographic Note _________ Keillor’s History as a Writer (ATE, page 667) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Discussing Road Trips (ATE, page 669) _________ Organizing a Talent Show (ATE, page 670) _________ Poetry Reading (ATE, page 671) _________ Lip Synching (ATE, page 674) T W TH F _________ Speaking and Listening: Interpreting Poetry (PE, page 678) _________ Study and Research & Media Literacy: Researching Stars of the 1950s (PE, page 678) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Use of Irony _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 668) _________ Literary Tools: Irony (PE, page 667) _________ Check Graphic Organizers together and discuss the examples of ironic humor students find. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 668) _________ Read selection together, checking for comprehension with Guided Reading Questions. _________ Find examples of humor in the selection. Literary Technique _________ Characterization (ATE, page 672) © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Special Needs: Answering Questions (ATE, page 668) _________ Enrichment: Reading Out Loud (ATE, page 668) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Discussing Road Trips (ATE, page 669) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Organizing a Talent Show (ATE, page 670) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 677; UR 8, page 67) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 677; UR 8, page 67) _________ Understanding Literature: Description and Irony (PE, page 677; UR 8, page 69) Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Compound Subjects (UR 8, page 70) _________ Vocabulary: Idioms and Expressions (VR, page 135 _________ Writer’s Journal: Introduction, Narrative, and Review (PE, page 678; UR 8, page 69) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Using the Active Voice (PE, page 678; UR 8, page 71) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 144 UNIT 8 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “Straw Into Gold: The Metamorphosis of the Everyday,” page 679 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 227 Difficulty Considerations: Spanish terms; geographical references; style Reading Strategy: Tackle Difficult Vocabulary Fix-Up Idea: Choose a New Strategy Standardized Test Practice: Use Context Clues Ease Factor: Vocabulary Synopsis: In this personal essay, Cisneros writes about how she has managed to accomplish a lot of things in her life that she never thought possible. She discusses her Chicana upbringing and how it shaped her as a writer. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Goals/Objectives: • to empathize with and understand a speaker’s perspective • to describe Sandra Cisneros’s literary accomplishments and explain the historical significance of her writings • to define personal essay and analogy and recognize examples of each • to conduct research on Latin America Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 81; UR 8, page 78) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 679; UR 8, page 79) _________ Literary Tools: Personal Essay and Analogy (PE, page 679) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 679) _________ About the Author: Sandra Cisneros (PE, page 679) _________ Fine Art: Diego Rivera (PE, page 681; Art Note, PE and ATE, page 681; UR 8, page 80) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 680) _________ Vocabulary: Test Your Knowledge (VR, page 137) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 227) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 12:12) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 679; VLR I, page 81; UR 8, page 78) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 680; UR 8, page 79) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 227) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 227 ) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 227) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 228) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 684; UR 8, page 80) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 684; UR 8, page 80) _________ Understanding Literature: Personal Essay and Analogy (PE, page 684; UR 8, page 82) _________ Writer’s Journal: Questions, Story Ideas, and Character Sketch (PE, page 685; UR 8, page 82) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Transitive and Intransitive Verbs (PE, page 685; UR 8, page 84) _________ Applied English: Filling Out a Grant Application (PE, page 685; UR 8, page 84) _________ Study and Research: Researching Latin America (PE, page 685; UR 8, page 85) _________ Vocabulary: Researching Etymologies (PE, page 685; UR 8, page 83) _________ Selection Check Test 4.8.13 (ATE, page 683; UR 8, page 86; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.8.14 (UR 8, page 88; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 8 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 145 Lesson Plan “Straw Into Gold: The Metamorphosis of the Everyday,” page 679 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Making a Collection of Cisneros’s Poems (ATE, page 681) _________ Reading Proficiency: Background Information (ATE, page 681) _________ English Language Learning: Previewing Footnotes (ATE, page 681) _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 681) _________ Enrichment: Illustrating an Image (ATE, page 681) Bibliographic Note _________ Cisneros’s Writing Style and Subjects (ATE, page 679) T W TH F _________ Applied English: Filling Out a Grant Application (PE, page 685; UR 8, page 84) _________ Study and Research: Researching Latin America (PE, page 685; UR 8, page 85) _________ Vocabulary: Researching Etymologies (PE, page 685; UR 8, page 83) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Spanish Terms _________ English Language Learning: Previewing Footnotes (ATE, page 681) _________ Model using context clues to unlock meaning. Tackle Geographical References _________ English Language Learning: Previewing Footnotes (ATE, page 681) _________ Before reading, go over the pronunciation of all the place names in the essay. _________ Have students use an atlas or world map to locate the places mentioned in the essay. Cross-Curricular Connection _________ Mexican Foods and Music (ATE, page 680) Art Note _________ Diego Rivera (PE and ATE, page 681; UR 8, page 80) Tackle Style _________ Summarize the selection, page by page. _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 12:12) _________ Explain the allusion to the fairy tale “Rumpelstiltskin” in the title of the selection. Literary Note _________ Latino/Latina and Chicano/Chicana (ATE, page 682) Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Have students copy favorite passages into their notebooks. _________ Discuss Cisneros’s thoughts about opportunities. _________ Have students read the story aloud in pairs, answering the Guided Reading Questions. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Test Your Knowledge (VR, page 137) _________ Writer’s Journal: Questions, Story Ideas, and Character Sketch (PE, page 685; UR 8, page 82) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Transitive and Intransitive Verbs (PE, page 685; UR 8, page 84) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 146 UNIT 8 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Cross-Curricular Connections: Mexican Foods and Music (ATE, page 680) _________ Motivation: Making a Collection of Cisneros’s Poems (ATE, page 681) _________ Enrichment: Illustrating an Image (ATE, page 681) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 684; UR 8, page 80) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 684; UR 8, page 80) _________ Understanding Literature: Personal Essay and Analogy (PE, page 684; UR 8, page 82) Lesson Plan Unit Eight What is Talent? Closing the Unit, pages 686–695 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Guided Writing T W TH F GUIDED WRITING Informative Writing: The Research (or I-Search) Paper Software Assignment: Students write a paper about a talent or potential talent that they would like to develop or learn more about (PE, pages 686–693). Before Writing _________ The Research (or I-Search) Paper (PE, page 686) _________ Professional Model (PE, page 686) _________ Examining the Model (PE, page 687) _________ Prewriting (PE, page 687; WR, page 142) _________ Student Model—Graphic Organizer (PE, page 689; WR, page 144) _________ Graphic Organizer (VLR I, page 153; WR, page 145) See the Guided Writing Software for an extended version of this lesson that includes printable graphic organizers, extensive student models and studentfriendly checklists, and self-, peer, and teacher evaluation features. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details During Writing _________ Drafting (PE, page 689; WR, page 146) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Documenting Sources (PE, page 689; WR, page 147) © EMC Corporation After Writing _________ Self- and Peer Evaluation (PE, page 690; WR, page 150) _________ Revising and Proofreading (PE, page 690) _________ Student Model—Revised (PE, page 691; WR, page 152) _________ Rubric for Informative Writing: The Research (or I-Search) Paper (VLR I, page 154; WR, page 155) Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Sharing Talents (ATE, page 686) _________ Reading Proficiency: Reviewing the Models (ATE, page 686) _________ English Language Learning: Talent and Potential Talent (ATE, page 686) _________ Special Needs: Write About a Hobby or Sport (ATE, page 686) _________ Enrichment: Transforming a Paper into a Play (ATE, page 686) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Revising and Proofreading (PE, page 690) _________ Peer Evaluation (PE, page 690; WR, page 150) Homework Suggestions _________ Have students think about talents they have or would like to develop (Prewriting: Writing with a Plan, ATE, page 687). _________ Graphic Organizer (VLR I, page 153; WR, page 145) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Documenting Sources (PE, page 689; WR, page 147) _________ Rubric for Informative Writing: The Research (or I-Search) Paper (VLR I, page 154; WR, page 155) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 8 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 147 Lesson Plan Unit Eight What is Talent? Closing the Unit, pages 686–695 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Unit Eight Review Review and Assessment _________ Words for Everyday Use (PE, page 694; UR 8, page 94) _________ Vocabulary Development: Crossword Puzzle (ATE, page 694) _________ Literary Tools (PE, page 694; UR 8, page 96) _________ Unit 8 Review/Study Guide (UR 8, page 92) _________ Unit 8 Test (UR 8, page 101; TG) Reflecting on Your Reading _________ Genre Studies: Personal Essay, Short Story, Biography and Autobiography, and Article/Essay (PE, page 694; UR 8, page 97) _________ Thematic Studies: Becoming a Writer, Overcoming Adversity, Unexpected Talent, and Talent (PE, page 695; UR 8, page 98) For Your Reading List This extension to the literature unit provides suggestions for additional reading and related activities that will build independent reading skills. Featured Selection and Activity _________ The Virtuoso: Face to Face with 40 Extraordinary Talents by Ken Carbone, photographs by Howard Schatz _________ Independent Reading Activity: Interview (PE, page 695; UR 8, page 100) Selections for Additional Reading _________ Who Says I Can’t? by Mary C. Ryan _________ What’s So Funny about Ninth Grade? by Catherine Clark © EMC Corporation Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 148 UNIT 8 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan Unit Nine Relationships Opening the Unit, pages 696–698 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Dates I Plan to Teach This Unit _____________________________________________ Unit 9 Goals/Objectives: • to explore ideas related to the theme of relationships • to summarize the different ways fiction and poems express the theme of relationships • to define tone, image, aim, description, and motivation and identify and explain examples of each • to write a report based on the evaluation of communication styles between two people • to identify and demonstrate formal and informal English in written works Lessons I Plan to Teach _________ “Being in Love,” page 699 _________ “Catch the Moon,” page 704 _________ “If You Forget Me,” page 714 _________ Related Reading: “Il Postino,” page 718 _________ “The Interlopers,” page 722 _________ Related Reading: “A Poison Tree,” page 728 _________ from To Kill a Mockingbird, page 731 _________ “Thank You, M’am,” page 738 _________ Guided Writing—Persuasive Writing: Evaluating Communication Styles, page 745 _________ Unit Nine Review, page 752 _________ For Your Reading List, page 753 © EMC Corporation As you prepare to teach this unit, choose activities that meet the needs of your students by reviewing the Unit Skills Outline, Teaching Multiple Intelligences, and Cross-Curricular Connections (ATE, pages 696–697). Getting Started in the Classroom _________ Fine Art: Vincent van Gogh (PE, page 74; VLR II, page 25) _________ Echoes, page 698 _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Creating a Mural or Bulletin Board (ATE, page 698) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 9 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 149 Lesson Plan “Being in Love,” page 699 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Moderate T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 232 Reading Strategy: Write Things Down Fix-Up Idea: Reread Standardized Test Practice: Identify Conflict and Tone Difficulty Considerations: Inverted sentences; tone Ease Factors: Selection length; vocabulary Synopsis: The speaker laments his unrequited love. Goals/Objectives: • to appreciate a poem about love • to become familiar with the life and work of Marvin Bell • to define tone and repetition and recognize the use of these techniques in the selection • to write a comparison-contrast essay • to compile a bibliography that lists Marvin Bell’s works WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 82; UR 9, page 1) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 699; UR 9, page 2) _________ Literary Tools: Tone and Repetition (PE, page 699) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 699) _________ About the Author: Marvin Bell (PE, page 699) _________ Fine Art: Marc Chagall (PE, page 701; VLR II, page 70; Art Note, PE and ATE, page 701; UR 9, page 2) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 699) _________ Vocabulary: Semantic Mapping: Words about Problems (VR, page 139) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 232) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 1:10) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 699; VLR I, page 82; UR 9, page 1) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 700; UR 9, page 2) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 232) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 232) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 232) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 233) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 702; UR 9, page 2) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 702; UR 9, page 2) _________ Understanding Literature: Tone and Repetition (PE, page 702; UR 9, page 4) _________ Writer’s Journal: Greeting Card, Note, and Song Lyrics (PE, page 703; UR 9, page 4) _________ Vocabulary: A Predicament (UR 9, page 5) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Interrogative Pronouns (PE, page 703; UR 9, page 5) _________ Media Literacy: Researching on the Internet (PE, page 703) _________ Collaborative Learning & Media Literacy: Bibliography (PE, page 703; UR 9, page 6) _________ Selection Check Test 4.9.1 (ATE, page 701; UR 9, page 7; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.9.2 (UR 9, page 9; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 150 UNIT 9 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “Being in Love,” page 699 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Inverted Sentences _________ Read Reader’s Resource aloud. _________ Understanding Literature: Repetition (PE, page 702; UR 9, page 4) _________ Read the poem aloud, modeling appropriate inflection and pauses. Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Poems about Being in Love (ATE, page 700) _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 700) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 700) _________ Special Needs: Answering Questions (ATE, page 700) _________ Enrichment: Poetry Display (ATE, page 700) Tackle Tone _________ Understanding Literature: Tone (PE, page 702; UR 9, page 4) _________ Discuss unrequited love. Art Note _________ Marc Chagall (PE and ATE, page 701; VLR II, page 70; UR 9, page 2) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Enrichment: Poetry Display (ATE, page 700) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 702; UR 9, page 2) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 702; UR 9, page 2) _________ Understanding Literature: Tone and Repetition (PE, page 702; UR 9, page 4) _________ Media Literacy: Researching on the Internet (PE, page 703) _________ Collaborative Learning & Media Literacy: Bibliography (PE, page 703; UR 9, page 6) © EMC Corporation T Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Discuss the phrase “being in love,” reading Bell’s comments about it on page 699. _________ Have students write sentences using the vocabulary words predicament and dilemma. _________ Have students create similar poems using repetition. Some students may choose to write a poem in their first language. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: A Predicament (UR 9, page 5) _________ Vocabulary: Semantic Mapping: Words about Problems (VR, page 139) _________ Motivation: Poems about Being in Love (ATE, page 700) _________ Writer’s Journal: Greeting Card, Note, and Song Lyrics (PE, page 703; UR 9, page 4) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Interrogative Pronouns (PE, page 703; UR 9, page 5) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 9 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 151 Lesson Plan “Catch the Moon,” page 704 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Moderate T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 236 Reading Strategy: Make Predictions Fix-Up Idea: Read Short Sections Standardized Test Practice: Identify Sequence of Events Difficulty Consideration: Spanish expressions Ease Factor: Short sentences Synopsis: A Puerto Rican teenager searches for a way to find meaning and direction in his life after six months in juvenile hall leaves him working off the rest of his time in his father’s junkyard. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Goals/Objectives: • to enjoy a multicultural short story written by a Puerto RicanAmerican author • to describe Cofer’s literary accomplishments and explain the historical significance of her writing • to define character and conflict and recognize their use • to present a dialogue between two of the characters in the selection • to write a real estate advertisement Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 83; UR 9, page 12) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 704; UR 9, page 13) _________ Literary Tools: Character and Conflict (PE, page 704) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 704) _________ About the Author: Judith Ortiz Cofer (PE, page 704) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 705) _________ Vocabulary: Idioms and Expressions (VR, page 141) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 236) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 23:33) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 704; VLR I, page 83; UR 9, page 12) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 706; UR 9, page 13) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 236) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 236) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 236) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 237) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 712; UR 9, page 14) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 712; UR 9, page 15) _________ Understanding Literature: Character and Conflict (PE, page 712; UR 9, page 16) _________ Writer’s Journal: Promotional Flyer, Journal Entry, and Report (PE, page 713; UR 9, page 16) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Coordinating and Correlative Conjunctions (PE, page 713; UR 9, page 17) _________ Applied English: Real Estate Advertisement (PE, page 713) _________ Speaking and Listening: Dialogue (PE, page 713) _________ Critical Thinking: Literary Techniques (PE, page 713; UR 9, page 18) _________ Selection Check Test 4.9.3 (ATE, page 711; UR 9, page 19; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.9.4 (UR 9, page 21; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 152 UNIT 9 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “Catch the Moon,” page 704 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Comparing and Contrasting Stories by Cofer (ATE, page 705) _________ Reading Proficiency: Previewing Vocabulary and Footnotes (ATE, page 705) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 705) _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 705) _________ Enrichment: Epilogue (ATE, page 705) Literary Technique _________ Protagonist (ATE, page 706) _________ Characterization (ATE, page 709) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Sociological Profile (ATE, page 706) _________ Researching a Gang (ATE, page 707) _________ Animal Protection Agency (ATE, page 707) _________ Stages of Grief (ATE, page 708) © EMC Corporation Additional Questions and Activities _________ Viewing West Side Story (ATE, page 707) _________ Hispanic Celebrities (ATE, page 710) T W TH F _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Coordinating and Correlative Conjunctions (PE, page 713; UR 9, page 17) _________ Applied English: Real Estate Advertisement (PE, page 713) _________ Critical Thinking: Literary Techniques (PE, page 713; UR 9, page 18) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Spanish Expressions _________ Preview the footnotes. _________ Ask a Spanish-speaking student to model the correct pronunciation of the Spanish words in the story. _________ Have students practice pronouncing the Spanish words. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 185). _________ Vocabulary: Idioms and Expressions (VR, page 141) _________ Read the selection as a class, checking for comprehension with Guided Reading Questions. Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Reading Proficiency: Previewing Vocabulary and Footnotes (ATE, page 705) _________ Enrichment: Epilogue (ATE, page 705) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 712; UR 9, page 14) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 712; UR 9, page 15) _________ Understanding Literature: Character and Conflict (PE, page 712; UR 9, page 16) _________ Speaking and Listening: Dialogue (PE, page 713) Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Idioms and Expressions (VR, page 141) _________ Motivation: Comparing and Contrasting Stories by Cofer (ATE, page 705) _________ Enrichment: Epilogue (ATE, page 705) _________ Writer’s Journal: Promotional Flyer, Journal Entry, and Report (PE, page 713; UR 9, page 16) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 9 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 153 Lesson Plan “If You Forget Me,” page 714 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Moderate T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 240 Difficulty Considerations: Poetic style; figurative language Ease Factor: Vocabulary Reading Strategy: Use Text Organization Fix-Up Idea: Read Aloud/Think Aloud Standardized Test Practice: Identify Main Ideas Synopsis: This simple lyric poem expresses the speaker’s feelings on how to sustain love. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS Goals/Objectives: • to appreciate a lyric poem about love • to describe Neruda’s literary accomplishments • to define symbol and image and recognize their use • to present a movie review of Il Postino (The Postman) • to present an oral interpretation of a love poem click this box for details Related Reading: “Il Postino,” page 718 Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 84; UR 9, page 25) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 714; UR 9, page 26) _________ Literary Tools: Symbol and Image (PE, page 714) _________ Reader’s Resource: Music and Culture Connections (PE, page 714) _________ About the Author: Pablo Neruda (PE, page 714) _________ Fine Art: Gustav Klimt (PE, page 717; VLR II, page 73; Art Note, PE and ATE, page 717; UR 9, page 26) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 715) _________ Vocabulary: Lyrical Language (VR, page 142) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 240) During Reading _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 714; VLR I, page 84; UR 9, page 25) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 715; UR 9, page 26) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 240) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 240) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 240) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 241) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 720; UR 9, page 26) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 720; UR 9, page 27) _________ Understanding Literature: Symbol and Image (PE, page 720; UR 9, page 28) _________ Writer’s Journal: Diary Entry, Letter, and Lyric Poem (PE, page 721; UR 9, page 29) _________ Vocabulary: Imagery (UR 9, page 30) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Subordinating Conjunctions (PE, page 721; UR 9, page 30) _________ Media Literacy: Movie Review (PE, page 721) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Oral Interpretation (PE, page 721) _________ Related Reading: “Il Postino” (PE, page 718) _________ Related Reading Questions (ATE, page 718; UR 9, page 27) _________ Selection Check Test 4.9.5 (ATE, page 717; UR 9, page 31; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.9.6 (UR 9, page 32; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 154 UNIT 9 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “If You Forget Me,” page 714 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options T W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Biographical Note _________ Pablo Neruda (ATE, page 714) Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Movie Review (ATE, page 715) _________ Reading Proficiency: Background Information (ATE, page 715) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 715) _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 715) _________ Enrichment: Listening to an Interpretation of the Poem (ATE, page 715) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Essay about Klimt’s Art (ATE, page 716) Art Note _________ Gustav Klimt (PE and ATE, page 717; VLR II, page 73; UR 9, page 26) Tackle Poetic Style _________ Literary Tools: Symbol and Image (PE, page 714) _________ Model how to read to the end of a thought in a poem. Tackle Figurative Language _________ Ask students to identify metaphors in the poem. _________ Have students draw pictures of some of the images created in the poem. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Read the selection aloud. _________ Have students copy favorite passages into their notebooks. © EMC Corporation Additional Questions and Activities _________ Questions about the Related Reading (ATE, pages 718–719) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Movie Review (ATE, page 715) _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 715) _________ Enrichment: Listening to an Interpretation of the Poem (ATE, page 715) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 720; UR 9, page 26) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 720; UR 9, page 27) _________ Understanding Literature: Symbol and Image (PE, page 720; UR 9, page 28) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Oral Interpretation (PE, page 721) Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Imagery (UR 9, page 30) _________ Vocabulary: Lyrical Language (VR, page 142) _________ Cross-Curricular Activity: Essay about Klimt’s Art (ATE, page 716) _________ Writer’s Journal: Diary Entry, Letter, and Lyric Poem (PE, page 721; UR 9, page 29) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Subordinating Conjunctions (PE, page 721; UR 9, page 30) _________ Media Literacy: Movie Review (PE, page 721) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 9 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 155 Lesson Plan “The Interlopers,” page 722 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ T M Reading Level: Moderate W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 244 Difficulty Considerations: Style; vocabulary Ease Factor: Selection length Synopsis: Two enemies are trapped by a falling tree. Just as they resolve their feud, they notice the approach of wolves. Goals/Objectives: • to appreciate a short story involving conflict • to describe Saki’s literary accomplishments • to define aim, plot, and conflict • to demonstrate the ability to identify compound, complex, and compound-complex sentences Reading Strategy: Tackle Difficult Vocabulary Fix-Up Idea: Reread Standardized Test Practice: Use Context Clues WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Related Reading: “A Poison Tree,” page 728 Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 85; UR 9, page 35) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 722; UR 9, page 36) _________ Prereading (PE, page 722) _________ Fine Art: Caspar-David Friedrich (PE, page 723; VLR II, page 76; Art Note, PE, page 722) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 723) _________ Vocabulary: Suffixes (VR, page 144) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 244) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording: “The Interlopers” (AL, 13:43) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 722; VLR I, page 85; UR 9, page 35) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 724; UR 9, page 36) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 244) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 244) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 156 UNIT 9 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 244) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 245) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 729; UR 9, page 37) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 729; UR 9, page 37) _________ Understanding Literature: Aim, Plot, and Conflict (PE, page 729; UR 9, page 38) _________ Writer’s Journal: Note, Proclamation, and Conclusion (PE, page 730; UR 9, page 39) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Relative Pronouns and Subordinating Conjunctions (PE, page 730; UR 9, page 41) _________ Collaborative Learning: Storyboard (PE, page 730) _________ Vocabulary: Context Clues (PE, page 730; UR 9, page 40) _________ Related Reading: “A Poison Tree,” (PE, page 728; UR 9, page 37) _________ Related Reading Questions (ATE, page 728) _________ Dramatic Recording: “A Poison Tree,” (AL, 0:46) _________ Selection Check Test 4.9.7 (ATE, page 727; UR 9, page 42; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.9.8 (UR 9, page 44; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Lesson Plan “The Interlopers,” page 722 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Storyboard (ATE, page 723) _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 723) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 723) _________ Special Needs: Answering Questions (ATE, page 723) _________ Enrichment: Short Story about a Grudge (ATE, page 723) Art Note _________ Caspar-David Friedrich (PE, page 722; VLR II, page 76) Literary Technique _________ Description (ATE, page 724) _________ Symbol (ATE, page 725) _________ Apposition (ATE, page 726) Quotables _________ George Eliot (ATE, page 725) _________ William Wordsworth (ATE, page 726) _________ Lord Macauley (ATE, page 727) © EMC Corporation Additional Questions and Activities _________ Visualizing and Discussing (ATE, page 726) _________ Responding to Quotables (ATE, page 727) _________ Related Reading Questions (ATE, page 728) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 729; UR 9, page 37) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 729; UR 9, page 37) _________ Understanding Literature: Aim, Plot, and Conflict (PE, page 729; UR 9, page 38) _________ Collaborative Learning: Storyboard (PE, page 730) Print Resources Transparency T W TH F Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Suffixes (VR, page 144) _________ Enrichment: Short Story about a Grudge (ATE, page 723) _________ Writer’s Journal: Note, Proclamation, and Conclusion (PE, page 730; UR 9, page 39) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Relative Pronouns and Subordinating Conjunctions (PE, page 730; UR 9, page 41) _________ Vocabulary: Context Clues (PE, page 730; UR 9, page 40) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Style _________ Have students read along while listening to the Dramatic Recording (AL, 13:43) _________ Discuss setting and characters before students start reading. _________ Encourage rereading of difficult passages. Tackle Vocabulary _________ Before reading, preview the Words for Everyday Use. _________ Read the selection as a class, pausing to allow students to read the footnotes and to paraphrase difficult passages. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 193). _________ Have students discuss conflicts between groups that happen throughout the world. _________ Create pair/share groups to read the story together; students should answer Guided Reading Questions as they read. _________ Have students mark places in the text where the characters display prejudice and where they display bravery. _________ After reading, have students form pairs and act out the story. Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 9 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 157 Lesson Plan from To Kill a Mockingbird, page 731 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Moderate T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 248 Reading Strategy: Visualize Fix-Up Idea: Write Things Down Standardized Test Practice: Analyze Character Development Difficulty Consideration: Vocabulary Ease Factor: First-person point of view Synopsis: In this excerpt, Scout as narrator tells how she and Jem met Dill for the first time and about how the three children became fascinated by Boo Radley. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Goals/Objectives: • to understand the friendship of three characters in a novel • to describe Harper Lee’s literary accomplishments and explain how her environment influenced her writing • to define description and narrator and recognize the use of these techniques in the selection • to participate in a role-play • to write an abstract of a newspaper, magazine, or Internet article Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 86; UR 9, page 48) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 731; UR 9, page 49) _________ Literary Tools: Description and Narrator (PE, page 731) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 731) _________ About the Author: Harper Lee (PE, page 731) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 732) _________ Vocabulary: Dialect and Colloquialism (VR, page 145) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 248) During Reading _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 731; VLR I, page 86; UR 9, page 48) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 733; UR 9, page 49) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 248) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 248) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 158 UNIT 9 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 248) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 249) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 735; UR 9, page 50) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 736; UR 9, page 50) _________ Understanding Literature: Description and Narrator (PE, page 736; UR 9, page 51) _________ Writer’s Journal: Theater Review, Invitation, and Dialogue (PE, page 737; UR 9, page 52) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Proper Nouns and Adjectives (PE, page 737; UR 9, page 52) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Role-Play (PE, page 737) _________ Media Literacy: Abstract (PE, page 737) _________ Selection Check Test 4.9.9 (ATE, page 735; UR 9, page 53; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.9.10 (UR 9, page 56; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Lesson Plan from To Kill a Mockingbird, page 731 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options T W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Role-Play (ATE, page 732) _________ Reading Proficiency: Background Information (ATE, page 732) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 732) _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 732) _________ Enrichment: Persecution and Tolerance (ATE, page 732) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Questions about the Selection (ATE, page 733) Tackle Vocabulary _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 732) _________ Vocabulary: Dialect and Colloquialism (VR, page 145) _________ Use context clues to unlock meaning. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Read the selection aloud, pausing to help students visualize the characters and the setting. _________ Have students take the parts of Jem, Scout, and Dill and read the dialogue aloud. _________ Discuss childhood fascinations and fears. Literary Technique _________ Characterization (ATE, page 734) _________ Description (ATE, page 734) © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 732) _________ Enrichment: Persecution and Tolerance (ATE, page 732) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 735; UR 9, page 50) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 736; UR 9, page 50) _________ Understanding Literature: Description and Narrator (PE, page 736; UR 9, page 51) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Role-Play (PE, page 737) Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Dialect and Colloquialism (VR, page 145) _________ Writer’s Journal: Theater Review, Invitation, and Dialogue (PE, page 737; UR 9, page 52) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Proper Nouns and Adjectives (PE, page 737; UR 9, page 52) _________ Media Literacy: Abstract (PE, page 737) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 9 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 159 Lesson Plan “Thank You, M’am,” page 738 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ T M Reading Level: Easy W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 252 Difficulty Consideration: Unexpected events Ease Factors: Dialogue; few characters Synopsis: When a boy tries to snatch Mrs. Luella Bates Washington Jones’s purse, she catches the young thief and teaches him a lesson he will never forget. Reading Strategy: Find a Purpose for Reading Fix-Up Idea: Choose a New Strategy Standardized Test Practice: Determine Author’s Purpose WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS Goals/Objectives: • to enjoy a short story in which a character learns a lesson about respecting others • to describe the literary accomplishments of Langston Hughes and explain the historical significance of his writing • to define motivation and characterization and recognize the use of these techniques in the selection • to conduct research on the Harlem Renaissance click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 87; UR 9, page 60) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 738; UR 9, page 61) _________ Literary Tools: Motivation and Characterization (PE, page 738) _________ Reader’s Resource: Culture Connection (PE, page 738) _________ About the Author: Langston Hughes (PE, page 738) _________ Fine Art: William H. Johnson (PE, pages 739 and 741; Art Note, PE and ATE, page 741) _________ Vocabulary: Spelling: Basic Suffix Rules (VR, page 147) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 252) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 8:28) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 738; VLR I, page 87; UR 9, page 60) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 740; UR 9, page 61) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 252) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 252) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 160 UNIT 9 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 252) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 253) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 743; UR 9, page 61) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 743; UR 9, page 62) _________ Understanding Literature: Motivation and Characterization (PE, page 743; UR 9, page 63) _________ Writer’s Journal: Thank-You Note, Dialogue, and Rap Song (PE, page 744; UR 9, page 63) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Identifying Main Subjects and Verbs (PE, page 744; UR 9, page 64) _________ Study and Research & Collaborative Learning: Harlem Renaissance (PE, page 744) _________ Selection Check Test 4.9.11 (ATE, page 742; UR 9, page 65; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.9.12 (UR 9, page 66; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Lesson Plan “Thank You, M’am,” page 738 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Visual Display of Langston Hughes (ATE, page 739) _________ Reading Proficiency: Previewing Footnotes (ATE, page 739) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 739) _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 739) _________ Enrichment: Looking at and Painting Portraits (ATE, page 739) Biographical Note _________ Langston Hughes (ATE, page 740) Cross-Curricular Connection _________ Poet Laureate of Harlem (ATE, page 741) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ African-American Political and Cultural Movements (ATE, page 741) © EMC Corporation Art Note _________ William H. Johnson (PE and ATE, page 741) T W TH F Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Spelling: Basic Suffix Rules (VR, page 147) _________ Enrichment: Looking at and Painting Portraits (ATE, page 739) _________ Writer’s Journal: Thank-You Note, Dialogue, and Rap Song (PE, page 744; UR 9, page 63) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Identifying Main Subjects and Verbs (PE, page 744; UR 9, page 64) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Unexpected Events _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 8:28) _________ Model making predictions while reading. _________ Understanding Literature: Motivation (PE, page 743; UR 9, page 63) Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Reading Proficiency: Previewing Footnotes (ATE, page 739) _________ Have students role-play the parts of Luella and Roger. Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Researching Langston Hughes (ATE, page 739) _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 739) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 743; UR 9, page 61) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 743; UR 9, page 62) _________ Understanding Literature: Motivation and Characterization (PE, page 743; UR 9, page 63) _________ Study and Research & Collaborative Learning: Harlem Renaissance (PE, page 744) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 9 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 161 Lesson Plan Unit Nine Relationships Closing the Unit, pages 745–753 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Guided Writing T W TH F GUIDED WRITING Persuasive Writing: Evaluating Communication Styles Software Assignment: Students observe the communication between two people and analyze its effectiveness (PE, pages 745–751). See the Guided Writing Software for an extended version of this lesson that includes printable graphic organizers, extensive student models and studentfriendly checklists, and self-, peer, and teacher evaluation features. Before Writing _________ Evaluating Communication Styles (PE, page 745) _________ Professional Model (PE, page 745) _________ Examining the Model (PE, page 746) _________ Prewriting (PE, page 746; WR, page 157) _________ Student Model—Graphic Organizer (PE, page 747; VLR I, page 156; WR, page 158) WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS _________ Graphic Organizer (VLR, page 156; WR, page 158) click this box for details During Writing _________ Student Model—Draft (PE, page 747; VLR I, page 157; WR, page 161) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Formal and Informal English (PE, page 748; WR, page 162) _________ Drafting (PE, page 749; WR, page 159) After Writing _________ Self- and Peer Evaluation (PE, page 749; WR, page 165) _________ Student Model—Revised (PE, page 750; WR, page 169) _________ Publishing and Presenting (PE, page 751) _________ Reflecting (PE, 751) _________ Rubric for Persuasive Writing: Evaluating Communication Styles (VLR I, page 159; WR, page 172) © EMC Corporation Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Analyzing Communication on a Television Show (ATE, page 745) _________ Reading Proficiency: Strategies for Reading to Learn: SQR3 (ATE, page 745) _________ English Language Learning: Communication Styles in Different Cultures (ATE, page 745) _________ Special Needs: Receiving Feedback (ATE, page 746) _________ Enrichment: Producing a TV Show (ATE, page 746) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Publishing and Presenting (PE, page 751) _________ Peer Evaluation (PE, page 749; WR, page 165) Homework Suggestions _________ Have students think about two people they would like to observe and analyze (Evaluating Communication Styles, PE, page 745). _________ Graphic Organizer (VLR, page 156; WR, page 158) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Formal and Informal English (PE, page 748; WR, page 162) _________ Rubric for Persuasive Writing: Evaluating Communication Styles (VLR I, page 159; WR, page 172) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 162 UNIT 9 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan Unit Nine Relationships Closing the Unit, pages 745–753 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Unit Nine Review Review and Assessment _________ Words for Everyday Use (PE, page 752; UR 9, page 74) _________ Vocabulary Development: Antonyms and Context (ATE, page 752) _________ Literary Tools (PE, page 752; UR 9, page 75) _________ Unit 9 Review/Study Guide (UR 9, page 70) _________ Unit 9 Test (UR 9, page 79; TG) Reflecting on Your Reading _________ Genre Studies: Short Story and Lyric Poetry (PE, page 752; UR 9, page 76) _________ Thematic Studies: Friendship and Reformation (PE, page 753; UR 9, page 77) For Your Reading List This extension to the literature unit provides suggestions for additional reading and related activities that will build independent reading skills. Featured Selection and Activity _________ A Christmas Memory by Truman Capote _________ Independent Reading Activity: Write Your Own Memoir (PE, page 753; UR 9, page 78) © EMC Corporation Selections for Additional Reading _________ Grand Mothers: Poems, Reminiscences, and Short Stories about the Keepers of Our Traditions edited by Nikki Giovanni _________ Iceman by Chris Lynch _________ The Friends by Kazumi Yumoto Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 9 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 163 Lesson Plan Unit Ten Courage and Perseverance Opening the Unit, pages 754–756 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Dates I Plan to Teach This Unit _____________________________________________ Unit 10 Goals/Objectives: • to explore ideas related to the theme of courage and perseverance • to summarize the different ways people persevere and show courage in difficult situations • to define personification, metaphor, simile, description, mood, foreshadowing, conflict, characterization, speaker, rhyme, sight rhyme, and rhyme scheme and identify and explain examples of each • to write a fictional character sketch • to identify and demonstrate an ability to use effective dialogue in writing Lessons I Plan to Teach _________ “Courage,” page 757 _________ “The Leap,” page 762 _________ Related Reading: “Her Flying Trapeze,” page 769 _________ “The Scarlet Ibis,” page 772 _________ “Through the Tunnel,” page 785 _________ Related Reading: “Death of a Young Son by Drowning,” page 794 _________ “miss rosie,” page 797 _________ “The Courage That My Mother Had,” page 802 _________ Related Reading: “The Funeral,” page 804 _________ Guided Writing—Imaginative Writing: Developing a Character Sketch, page 807 _________ Unit Ten Review, page 814 _________ For Your Reading List, page 815 As you prepare to teach this unit, choose activities that meet the needs of your students by reviewing the Unit Skills Outline, Teaching Multiple Intelligences, and Cross-Curricular Connections (ATE, pages 754–755). Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 164 UNIT 10 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation Getting Started in the Classroom _________ Fine Art: Winslow Homer. Have students discuss how the artwork relates to the title of this unit (PE, page 754). _________ Echoes (PE, page 756) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Discussing Quotes (ATE, page 756) Lesson Plan “Courage,” page 757 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 257 Difficulty Consideration: Figurative language Reading Strategy: Use Text Organization Fix-Up Idea: Reread Standardized Test Practice: Identify Main Ideas Ease Factor: Vocabulary Synopsis: The speaker lists situations that require courage. Goals/Objectives: • to interpret and appreciate a poem about courage and the challenges of life • to discuss different perspectives on courage and the situations that require courage • to define personification, metaphor, and simile and find examples of these literary techniques in poetry • to demonstrate an ability to identify clauses and phrases • to work collaboratively to create and perform a skit that shows courage in action WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 88; UR 10, page 1) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 757; UR 10, page 1) _________ Literary Tools: Personification, Metaphor, and Simile (PE, page 757) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 757) _________ About the Author: Anne Sexton (PE, page 757) _________ Fine Art: Horace Pippin (PE, page 759; VLR II, page 79; Art Note, PE, page 758) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 757) _________ Vocabulary: Using Context Clues in Your Writing (VR, page 149) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 257) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 1:52) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 757; VLR I, page 88; UR 10, page 1) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 758; UR 10, page 2) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 257) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 257) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 256) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 257) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 760; UR 10, page 2) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 760; UR 10, page 2) _________ Understanding Literature: Personification, Metaphor, and Simile (PE, page 760; UR 10, page 4) _________ Writer’s Journal: Description, Metaphor or Simile, and Personification (PE, page 761; UR 10, page 4) _________ Vocabulary: Using a Dictionary (UR 10, page 6) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Recognizing Clauses and Phrases (PE, page 761; UR 10, page 7) _________ Study and Research: Researching Military Medals (PE, page 761) _________ Collaborative Learning: Courage Role-Play (PE, page 761) _________ Selection Check Test 4.10.1 (ATE, page 758; UR 10, page 8; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.10.2 (UR 10, page 9; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 10 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 165 Lesson Plan “Courage,” page 757 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Discussing a Courageous Person (ATE, page 758) _________ Reading Proficiency: Figurative Language (ATE, page 758) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 758) _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 758) _________ Enrichment: Comparing Themes in Sexton’s Poetry (ATE, page 758) Literary Technique _________ Alliteration (ATE, page 759) Art Note _________ Horace Pippin (PE, page 758; VLR II, page 79) Tackle Figurative Language _________ Literary Tools: Personification, Metaphor, and Simile (PE, page 757) _________ Reading Proficiency: Figurative Language (ATE, page 758) _________ Writer’s Journal: Description, Metaphor or Simile, and Personification (PE, page 761; UR 10, page 4) _________ Reread difficult passages. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Discuss the meaning of courage. _________ Have students list all the examples the poet gives of situations that require courage. _________ Have students copy favorite passages from the selection into their notebooks. Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 758) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 760; UR 10, page 2) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 760; UR 10, page 2) _________ Understanding Literature: Personification, Metaphor, and Simile (PE, page 760; UR 10, page 4) _________ Collaborative Learning: Courage Role-Play (PE, page 761) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library © EMC Corporation Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Using a Dictionary (UR 10, page 6) _________ Vocabulary: Using Context Clues in Your Writing (VR, page 149) _________ Motivation: Discussing a Courageous Person (ATE, page 758) _________ Enrichment: Comparing Themes in Sexton’s Poetry (ATE, page 758) _________ Writer’s Journal: Description, Metaphor or Simile, and Personification (PE, page 761; UR 10, page 4) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Recognizing Clauses and Phrases (PE, page 761; UR 10, page 7) _________ Study and Research: Researching Military Medals (PE, page 761) Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 166 UNIT 10 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “The Leap,” page 762 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 260 Difficulty Considerations: Time shifts; style; vocabulary Reading Strategy: Write Things Down Fix-Up Idea: Use Guided Reading Questions Standardized Test Practice: Analyze Character Development Ease Factor: Short sentences Synopsis: The narrator speaks of her extraordinary mother, a former trapeze artist who has taught her how to take risks in life. Goals/Objectives: • to enjoy a short story that describes a lifelong relationship between a narrator and her mother • to summarize and discuss the hardships, risks, and sacrifices the characters make for each other • to identify sensory details in a short story and explain how these details enrich writing • to work with a partner to role-play an interview WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Related Reading: “Her Flying Trapeze,” page 769 Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 89; UR 10, page 12) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 762; UR 10, page 12) _________ Literary Tools: Hero and Description (PE, page 762) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 762) _________ About the Author: Louise Erdrich (PE, page 762) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 763) _________ Vocabulary: Suffixes: Verb Suffixes (VR, page 150) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 260) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording: “The Leap” (AL, 18:27) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 762; VLR I, page 89; UR 10, page 12) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 764; UR 10, page 13) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 260) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 260) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 260) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 261) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 768; UR 10, page 14) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 770; UR 10, page 14) _________ Understanding Literature: Hero and Description (PE, page 770; UR 10, page 15) _________ Writer’s Journal: Tabloid Article, Definition of Courage, and Letter (PE, page 771; UR 10, page 16) _________ Vocabulary: Learning Synonyms and Antonyms (UR 10, page 17) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Types of Phrases (PE, page 771; UR 10, page 18) _________ Media Literacy: Conducting an Interview (PE, page 771) _________ Collaborative Learning: Writing a Promotion (PE, page 771) _________ Related Reading: “Her Flying Trapeze” (ATE, page 769) _________ Related Reading Questions (ATE, page 769; UR 10, page 14) _________ Dramatic Recording: “Her Flying Trapeze,” (AL, 1:03) _________ Selection Check Test 4.10.3 (ATE, page 768; UR 10, page 19; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.10.4 (UR 10, page 21; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 10 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 167 Lesson Plan “The Leap,” page 762 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Using a Dictionary (ATE, page 763) _________ Reading Proficiency: Past and Present Chart (ATE, page 763) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 763) _________ Special Needs: Questions (ATE, page 763) _________ Enrichment: Artistic Response to the Story (ATE, page 763) Biographical Note _________ Louise Erdrich (ATE, page 764) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Questions about the Selection (ATE, page 765) _________ Fire Safety and Emergency Instructions (ATE, page 767) _________ Related Reading Questions (ATE, page 769; UR 10, page 14) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Illiteracy Fact Sheet (ATE, page 766) Literary Note _________ Rhyme (ATE, page 769) W TH F _________ Vocabulary: Suffixes: Verb Suffixes (VR, page 150) _________ Reading Proficiency: Past-and-Present Chart (ATE, page 763) _________ Writer’s Journal: Tabloid Article, Definition of Courage, and Letter (PE, page 771; UR 10, page 16) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Types of Phrases (PE, page 771; UR 10, page 18) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Time Shifts _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 762) _________ Reading Proficiency: Past-and-Present Chart (ATE, page 763) _________ Read the first page together, clarifying past or present events. Tackle Style _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 18:27) _________ Read for a purpose: find three ways the daughter owes her existence to her mother. _________ Read aloud with a partner; reread difficult passages. Tackle Vocabulary _________ Vocabulary: Learning Synonyms and Antonyms (UR 10, page 17) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 763) _________ Use a dictionary. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Read the selection over two or more class sessions. _________ Paraphrase each paragraph while reading. _________ Discuss dangerous situations students have experienced. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Learning Synonyms and Antonyms (UR 10, page 17) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 168 UNIT 10 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Using a Dictionary (ATE, page 763) _________ Enrichment: Artistic Response to the Story (ATE, page 763) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Fire Safety and Emergency Instructions (ATE, page 767) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 768; UR 10, page 14) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 770; UR 10, page 14) _________ Understanding Literature: Hero and Description (PE, page 770; UR 10, page 15) _________ Media Literacy: Conducting an Interview (PE, page 771) _________ Collaborative Learning: Writing a Promotion (PE, page 771) T Lesson Plan “The Scarlet Ibis,” page 772 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Challenging READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 264 Difficulty Considerations: Figurative language; vocabulary; selection length Reading Strategy: Make Predictions Fix-Up Idea: Refocus Standardized Test Practice: Analyze Literary Elements Ease Factor: Few characters Synopsis: An older brother transforms his feelings of shame, irritation, and anger to love for his younger brother, Doodle, who is disabled. When Doodle dies, the narrator feels responsible. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Goals/Objectives: • to appreciate a short story rich in setting and symbolism • to explain different perspectives on diversity and discuss how the idea of diversity is developed in a short story • to define setting, foreshadowing, and mood and describe how these elements affect a reader’s interpretation of literature • to research and present biographical sketches to the class • to enhance Internet skills by researching hurricane patterns in the Atlantic Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 90; UR 10, page 25) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 772; UR 10, page 26) _________ Literary Tools: Mood and Foreshadowing (PE, page 772) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 772) _________ About the Author: James Hurst (PE, page 772) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 772) _________ Vocabulary: PAVE: Predict, Associate, Verify, and Evaluate (VR, page 152) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 264) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 33:04) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 772; VLR I, page 90; UR 10, page 25) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 773; UR 10, page 26) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 264) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 264) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 264) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 265) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 782; UR 10, page 28) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 783; UR 10, page 29) _________ Understanding Literature: Mood and Foreshadowing (PE, page 783; UR 10, page 30) _________ Writer’s Journal: Descriptive Paragraphs, Letter, and Poem (PE, page 784; UR 10, page 30) _________ Vocabulary: Homonym Brainstorm (UR 10, page 32) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Adjective Clauses (PE, page 784; UR 10, page 32) _________ Study and Research & Speaking and Listening: Biographical Sketches (PE, page 784) _________ Media Literacy: Internet Research (PE, page 784) _________ Selection Check Test 4.10.5 (ATE, page 782; UR 10, page 33; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.10.6 (UR 10, page 35; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 10 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 169 Lesson Plan “The Scarlet Ibis,” page 772 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Discussing Superstitions (ATE, page 773) _________ Reading Proficiency: Swamp Environment and Review (ATE, page 773) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 773) _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 773) _________ Enrichment: Swamp Environment (ATE, page 773) T W TH F Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Homonym Brainstorm (UR 10, page 32) _________ Vocabulary: PAVE: Predict, Associate, Verify, and Evaluate (VR, page 152) _________ Writer’s Journal: Descriptive Paragraphs, Letter, and Poem (PE, page 784; UR 10, page 30) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Adjective Clauses (PE, page 784; UR 10, page 32) _________ Media Literacy: Internet Research (PE, page 784) Strategies for Developing Readers Literary Technique _________ Simile (ATE, page 774) _________ Personification (ATE, page 775) _________ Symbol (ATE, page 778) Tackle Figurative Language _________ Simile (ATE, page 774) _________ Personification (ATE, page 775) _________ Symbol (ATE, page 778) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Collage and Description of Plants (ATE, page 775) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Questions about the Selection (ATE, pages 776–777 and 780–781) _________ Visual Representations (ATE, page 776) Historical Note _________ U.S. Casualties in the World Wars (ATE, page 779) Print Resources Transparency Tackle Selection Length _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 773) _________ Read selection over two or more class sessions. _________ Have students use Guided Reading Questions to keep them on track. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 199). _________ For highly poetic passages, have students read once for sound and rhythm and then reread for meaning. _________ Help students summarize each page. Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 170 UNIT 10 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Discussing Superstitions (ATE, page 773) _________ Enrichment: Swamp Environment (ATE, page 773) _________ Vocabulary: Homonym Brainstorm (UR 10, page 32) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 782; UR 10, page 28) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 783; UR 10, page 29) _________ Understanding Literature: Mood and Foreshadowing (PE, page 783; UR 10, page 30) _________ Study and Research & Speaking and Listening: Biographical Sketches (PE, page 784) Tackle Vocabulary _________ Vocabulary: PAVE: Predict, Associate, Verify, and Evaluate (VR, page 152) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 773) _________ Model how to use context clues to estimate the meaning of unfamiliar words. Lesson Plan “Through the Tunnel,” page 785 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 268 Difficulty Consideration: Style Reading Strategy: Tackle Difficult Vocabulary Fix-Up Idea: Reread Standardized Test Practice: Use Context Clues Ease Factors: Few characters; short sentences Synopsis: An eleven-year-old boy, on vacation with his mother at the seashore, discovers an underwater tunnel and becomes determined to swim through it as he has seen older boys do. When he finally accomplishes the dangerous feat, he discovers he has made a passage from childhood to adulthood. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Goals/Objectives: • to empathize with a character passing from childhood to adulthood • to describe Doris Lessing’s literary accomplishments • to define and recognize symbols in literature • to identify and define theme, setting, characterization, and conflict • to write a narrative paragraph, alliterative description, and a personal letter Related Reading: “Death of a Young Son by Drowning,” page 794 Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 91; UR 10, page 39) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 785; UR 10, page 39) _________ Prereading (PE, page 785) _________ Fine Art: Claude Monet (PE, page 786; VLR II, page 82) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 786) _________ Vocabulary: Synonyms (VR, page 156) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 268) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording: “Through the Tunnel” (AL, 28:04) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 785; VLR I, page 91; UR 10, page 39) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 787; UR 10, page 40) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 268) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 268) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 268) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 269) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 793; UR 10, page 41) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 795; UR 10, page 42) _________ Understanding Literature: Conflict and Characterization (PE, page 795; UR 10, page 43) _________ Writer’s Journal: Narrative Paragraph, Description Using Alliteration, and Letter (PE, page 796; UR 10, page 43) _________ Vocabulary: Word Derivation (UR 10, page 45) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Adverb Clauses (PE, page 796; UR 10, page 46) _________ Study and Research & Media Literacy: Research Report (PE, page 796; UR 10, page 46) _________ Speaking and Listening: Conducting an Interview (PE, page 796) _________ Related Reading: “Death of a Young Son by Drowning,” (PE, page 794) _________ Related Reading Questions (ATE, page 794; UR 10, page 41) _________ Dramatic Recording: “Death of a Young Son by Drowning” (AL, 1:34) _________ Selection Check Test 4.10.7 (ATE, page 792; UR 10, page 48; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.10.8 (UR 10, page 50; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 10 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 171 Lesson Plan “Through the Tunnel,” page 785 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Discussing Outdoor Adventures (ATE, page 786) _________ Reading Proficiency: Words that Signify Time Order (ATE, page 786) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 786) _________ Special Needs: Previewing Setting (ATE, page 786) _________ Enrichment: Underwater Exploration (ATE, page 786) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Questions about the Selection (ATE, pages 787–788) _________ Illustration or Map (ATE, page 791) _________ Related Reading Questions (ATE, page 794) Tackle Style _________ Help students visualize themselves as the boy. _________ Simile (ATE, page 789) _________ Alliteration (ATE, page 790) Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Share experiences of training for something difficult. _________ Mark descriptive passages with one color and “action” passages with another. _________ Have students illustrate one of their favorite descriptive passages. Literary Technique _________ Simile (ATE, page 789) _________ Alliteration (ATE, page 790) _________ Freudian Criticism (ATE, page 792) _________ Effect (ATE, page 794) © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Discussing Outdoor Adventures (ATE, page 786) _________ Reading Proficiency: Words that Signify Time Order (ATE, page 786) _________ Enrichment: Underwater Exploration (ATE, page 786) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 793; UR 10, page 41) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 795; UR 10, page 42) _________ Understanding Literature: Conflict and Characterization (PE, page 795; UR 10, page 43) Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Word Derivation (UR 10, page 45) _________ Vocabulary: Synonyms (VR, page 156) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Illustration or Map (ATE, page 791) _________ Writer’s Journal: Narrative Paragraph, Description Using Alliteration, and Letter (PE, page 796; UR 10, page 43) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Adverb Clauses (PE, page 796; UR 10, page 46) _________ Study and Research & Media Literacy: Research Report (PE, page 796; UR 10, page 46) _________ Speaking and Listening: Conducting an Interview (PE, page 796) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 172 UNIT 10 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “miss rosie,” page 797 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Easy READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 272 Difficulty Considerations: Tone; style Reading Strategy: Visualize Fix-Up Idea: Use Guided Reading Questions Standardized Test Practice: Compare and Contrast Ease Factors: Vocabulary; selection length Synopsis: The speaker protests the tragic state of an old homeless woman, once beautiful and loved, now reduced to human garbage. Goals/Objectives: • to interpret and enjoy a poem in free verse • to describe Lucille Clifton’s accomplishments • to define speaker and simile and recognize the use of these techniques in the selection • to work collaboratively to plan a celebration for National Poetry Month • to write a review of a children’s book by Clifton WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 92; UR 10, page 54) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 797; UR 10, page 54) _________ Fine Art: Gordon Parks (PE, page 798; VLR II, page 85; Art Note, PE, page 799; UR 10, page 55) _________ Literary Tools: Speaker and Simile (PE, page 797) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 797) _________ About the Author: Lucille Clifton (PE, page 797) _________ Vocabulary: Word Roots (VR, page 159) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 272) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 0:55) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 797; VLR I, page 92; UR 10, page 54) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 799; UR 10, page 54) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 272) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 272) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 272) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 273) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 800; UR 10, page 55) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 800; UR 10, page 55) _________ Understanding Literature: Speaker and Simile (PE, page 800; UR 10, page 57) _________ Writer’s Journal: Letter, Journal Entry, and Free Verse Poem (PE, page 801; UR 10, page 57) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Noun Clauses (PE, page 801; UR 10, page 58) _________ Collaborative Learning & Study and Research: Celebrating National Poetry Month (PE, page 801) _________ Applied English: Advertisement (PE, page 801) _________ Critical Thinking: Book Review (PE, page 801; UR 10, page 59) _________ Selection Check Test 4.10.9 (ATE, page 799; UR 10, page 60; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.10.10 (UR 10, page 61; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 10 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 173 Lesson Plan “miss rosie,” page 797 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Teaching Options Internet Resources _________ Academy of American Poets (ATE, page 798) Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Descriptive Paragraph about an Admirable Quality (ATE, page 798) _________ Reading Proficiency: Punctuation Style and Figurative Language (ATE, page 798) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 798) _________ Special Needs: Forming an Image (ATE, page 798) _________ Enrichment: Comparing and Contrasting (ATE, page 798) Art Note _________ Gordon Parks (PE, page 799; VLR II, page 85; UR 10, page 55) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Special Needs: Forming an Image (ATE, page 798) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 800; UR 10, page 55) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 800; UR 10, page 55) _________ Understanding Literature: Speaker and Simile (PE, page 800; UR 10, page 57) _________ Collaborative Learning & Study and Research: Celebrating National Poetry Month (PE, page 801) Transparency Tackle Tone _________ To help students understand the speaker’s attitude, focus on the questions in Understanding Literature: Speaker (PE, page 800). _________ Ask students what the speaker means by saying “I stand up.” Refer them to Respond to the Selection (PE, page 800). _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 0:55) Tackle Style _________ Students may have difficulty with the lack of punctuation in this poem. Read the poem aloud for them. Then, follow the suggestions under Reading Proficiency (ATE, page 798). _________ Point out that the poem is, in fact, one long run-on sentence. Reduce the poem to its simple subject and verb: “I stand up.” Then help students identify the different phrases and clauses that are added to modify the sentence. For example: “When I watch you” and “who used to be called the Georgia Rose” are dependent clauses; “in your old man’s shoes,” “with the little toe cut out,” and “through your destruction” are prepositional phrases; and “wrapped up like garbage” and “surrounded by the smell” are participial phrases. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Read the poem aloud several times, checking comprehension of phrases. _________ Ask students to identify the similes in the poem. _________ Have students discuss the problem of homelessness. Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 174 UNIT 10 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Word Roots (VR, page 159) _________ Motivation: Descriptive Paragraph about an Admirable Quality (ATE, page 798) _________ Enrichment: Comparing and Contrasting (ATE, page 798) _________ Writer’s Journal: Letter, Journal Entry, and Free Verse Poem (PE, page 801; UR 10, page 57) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Noun Clauses (PE, page 801; UR 10, page 58) _________ Applied English: Advertisement (PE, page 801) _________ Critical Thinking: Book Review (PE, page 801; UR 10, page 59) Print Resources T Lesson Plan “The Courage That My Mother Had,” page 802 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 276 Difficulty Considerations: Poetic style; figurative language Reading Strategy: Write Things Down Fix-Up Idea: Connect to Prior Knowledge Standardized Test Practice: Compare and Contrast Ease Factors: First-person point of view; selection length Synopsis: This poem pays homage to the poet’s mother. Goals/Objectives: • to empathize with the speaker of a poem • to discuss different ideas about how people can remember and honor the deceased • to define figures of speech, metaphor, simile, rhyme, sight rhyme, and rhyme scheme • to create a poetry booklet organized by theme WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Related Reading: “The Funeral,” page 804 Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 93; UR 10, page 64) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 802; UR 10, page 64) _________ Prereading (PE, page 802) _________ Fine Art: Amedeo Modigliani (PE, page 803; VLR II, page 88) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 803) _________ Vocabulary: Vocabulary Clusters (VR, page 160) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 276) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording: “The Courage That My Mother Had” (AL, 0:49) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 802; VLR I, page 93; UR 10, page 64) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 803; UR 10, page 64) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 276) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 276) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 276) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 277) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 805; UR 10, page 65) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 805; UR 10, page 65) _________ Understanding Literature (PE, page 805; UR 10, page 66) _________ Writer’s Journal: Will, Short Speech, and Poem (PE, page 806; UR 10, page 67) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Review of Clauses (PE, page 806; UR 10, page 68) _________ Media Literacy & Collaborative Learning: Storytelling (PE, page 806) _________ Media Literacy: Poetry Booklet (PE, page 806) _________ Related Reading: “The Funeral” (PE, page 804) _________ Related Reading Questions (ATE, page 804; UR 10, page 65) _________ Dramatic Recording: “The Funeral” (AL, 0:44) _________ Selection Check Test 4.10.11 (ATE, page 804; UR 10, page 69; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.10.12 (UR 10, page 70; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 10 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 175 Lesson Plan “The Courage That My Mother Had,” page 802 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Poem or Lyrics about a Person’s Admirable Quality (ATE, page 803) _________ Reading Proficiency: Analyzing (ATE, page 803) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 803) _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 803) _________ Enrichment: Millay’s Political Activism (ATE, page 803) Tackle Poetic Style _________ Reading Proficiency: Analyzing (ATE, page 803) _________ Understanding Literature: Rhyme, Sight Rhyme, and Rhyme Scheme (PE, page 805; UR 10, page 66) _________ Read the poem aloud several times. _________ Point out the semicolons, colons, and the long dash (or “em dash”) in the poem and discuss what each type of punctuation indicates. Refer to the Language Arts Survey 3.88, 3.89, and 3.93 for more information. Internet Resources _________ Edna St. Vincent Millay (ATE, page 802) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Related Reading Questions (ATE, page 804) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 805; UR 10, page 65) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 805; UR 10, page 65) _________ Understanding Literature: Figures of Speech, Metaphor, Simile, Rhyme, Sight Rhyme, and Rhyme Scheme (PE, page 805; UR 10, page 66) _________ Media Literacy & Collaborative Learning: Storytelling (PE, page 806) Transparency Tackle Figurative Language _________ Understanding Literature: Figures of Speech (PE, page 805; UR 10, page 66) _________ Discuss the central metaphor of the poem, which compares the mother’s courage to “Rock from New England quarried; / Now granite in a granite hill.” What does this metaphor suggest about the mother? Students might imagine her as cold, stern, stoic, and unforgiving as well as strong and courageous. _________ Have students create metaphors or similes to describe a quality found in a loved one, and use it in the poem suggested in the Motivation activity (ATE, page 803). Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 209). _________ Ask students to translate the word courage into their language and explain its meaning. _________ Have students read the poem aloud and answer the Guided Reading Questions. Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 176 UNIT 10 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Vocabulary Clusters (VR, page 160) _________ Motivation: Poem or Lyrics about a Person’s Admirable Quality (ATE, page 803) _________ Enrichment: Millay’s Political Activism (ATE, page 803) _________ Writer’s Journal: Will, Short Speech, and Poem (PE, page 806; UR 10, page 67) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Review of Clauses (PE, page 806; UR 10, page 68) _________ Media Literacy: Poetry Booklet (PE, page 806) Print Resources T Lesson Plan Unit Ten Courage and Perseverance Closing the Unit, pages 807–815 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Guided Writing T W TH F GUIDED WRITING Imaginative Writing: Developing a Character Sketch Software Assignment: Students write a fictional character sketch (PE, pages 807–813). Before Writing _________ Developing a Character Sketch (PE, page 807) _________ Professional Model (PE, page 807) _________ Examining the Model (PE, page 807) _________ Prewriting (PE, page 808; WR, page 174) _________ Student Model—Graphic Organizer (PE, page 809; WR, page 175) _________ Graphic Organizer (VLR I, page 161; WR, page 176) See the Guided Writing Software for an extended version of this lesson that includes printable graphic organizers, extensive student models and studentfriendly checklists, and self-, peer, and teacher evaluation features. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details During Writing _________ Drafting (PE, page 809) _________ Self- and Peer Evaluation (PE, page 810; WR, page 180) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Writing Dialogue (PE, page 810; WR, page 177) _________ Student Model—Draft (PE, page 810; VLR I, page 162) © EMC Corporation After Writing _________ Revising and Proofreading (PE, page 811) _________ Publishing and Presenting (PE, page 811) _________ Reflecting (PE, 811) _________ Student Model—Revised (PE, page 812; WR, page 184) _________ Rubric for Imaginative Writing: Developing a Character Sketch (VLR I, page 164; WR, page 189) Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Describing a Person You Admire (ATE, page 807) _________ Reading Proficiency: Summarizing (ATE, page 807) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 807) _________ Special Needs: Character Sketch of Real Person (ATE, page 807) _________ Enrichment: Short Story (ATE, page 807) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Revising and Proofreading (PE, page 811) _________ Publishing and Presenting (PE, page 811) _________ Peer Evaluation (PE, page 810; WR, page 180) Homework Suggestions _________ Have students think about an interestesting person about whom they would like to write (Developing a Character Sketch, PE, page 807). _________ Graphic Organizer (VLR I, page 161; WR, page 176) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Writing Dialogue (PE, page 810; WR, page 177) _________ Rubric for Imaginative Writing: Developing a Character Sketch (VLR I, page 164; WR, page 189) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 10 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 177 Lesson Plan Unit Ten Courage and Perseverance Closing the Unit, pages 807–815 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Unit Ten Review Review and Assessment _________ Words for Everyday Use (PE, page 814; UR 10, page 75) _________ Vocabulary Development: Word Search (ATE, page 814) _________ Literary Tools (PE, page 814; UR 10, page 76) _________ Unit 10 Review/Study Guide (UR 10, page 73) _________ Unit 10 Test (UR 10, page 81; TG) Reflecting on Your Reading _________ Thematic Studies (PE, page 814; UR 10, page 77) _________ Genre Studies: Poetry; Short Story (PE, page 815; UR 10, page 78) For Your Reading List This extension to the literature unit provides suggestions for additional reading and related activities that will build independent reading skills. Featured Selection and Activity _________ Having Our Say: The Delany Sisters’ First 100 Years by Sarah L. Delany and A. Elizabeth Delany with Amy Hill Hearth _________ Independent Reading Activity: Oral Interpretation of Literature (PE, page 815; VLR I, page 94; UR 10, page 80) Selections for Additional Reading _________ Ties that Bind, Ties that Break by Lensey Namioka _________ The Man from the Other Side by Uri Orlev, translated by Hillel Halkin © EMC Corporation Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 178 UNIT 10 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan Unit Eleven Journeys Opening the Unit, pages 816–818 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Dates I Plan to Teach This Unit _____________________________________________ Unit 11 Goals/Objectives: • to enjoy fiction and poems that explore the theme of physical and mental journeys • to summarize different perspectives about journeys • to define simile, metaphor, repetition, description, tone, simile, point of view, image, conflict, and characterization and identify and explain examples of each • to write a narrative • to achieve sentence parallelism Lessons I Plan to Teach _________ “A Journey,” page 819 _________ Related Reading: “The Journey,” page 829 _________ “Otherwise” and “The Old Life,” page 832 _________ from Great Plains, page 838 _________ from Mississippi Solo, page 844 _________ “How Did I Get Here?,” page 854 _________ Related Reading: “Late Fragment,” page 858 _________ Guided Writing—Narrative Writing: Chronicling a Journey, page 861 _________ Unit Eleven Review, page 870 _________ For Your Reading List, page 871 © EMC Corporation As you prepare to teach this unit, choose activities that meet the needs of your students by reviewing the Unit Skills Outline, Teaching Multiple Intelligences, and Cross-Curricular Connections (ATE, pages 816–817). Getting Started in the Classroom _________ Fine Art: Richard Onyango. Have students discuss how the artwork relates to the title of this unit (PE, page 816). _________ Echoes (PE, page 818) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Discussing Quotes (ATE, page 818) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 11 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 179 Lesson Plan “A Journey,” page 819 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Moderate T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 280 Difficulty Considerations: Vocabulary; subject matter; sentence structure Ease Factor: Style Synopsis: A young wife and her terminally ill husband are on a long train trip home. When the husband dies en route, the panicked wife attempts to conceal his death. Reading Strategy: Tackle Difficult Vocabulary Fix-Up Idea: Reread Standardized Test Practice: Use Context Clues WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS Goals/Objectives: • to appreciate a short story written in the early 1900s • to describe Edith Wharton’s literary contributions • to define psychological fiction, simile, and metaphor • to use commas effectively • to write a critical paragraph click this box for details Related Reading: “The Journey,” page 829 Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 95; UR 11, page 1) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 819; UR 11, page 1) _________ Literary Tools: Psychological Fiction, Simile, and Metaphor (PE, page 819) _________ Reader’s Resource: Culture Connection (PE, page 819) _________ About the Author: Edith Wharton (PE, page 819) _________ Fine Art: Gino Severini (PE, page 825; VLR II, page 91; Art Note, PE and ATE, page 825; UR 11, page 3) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 819) _________ Vocabulary: Test Your Knowledge (VR, page 161) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 280) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording: “A Journey” (AL, 32:05) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 819; VLR I, page 95; UR 11, page 1) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 820; UR 11, page 1) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 280) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 280) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 180 UNIT 11 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 280) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 281) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 828; UR 11, page 3) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 830; UR 11, page 4) _________ Understanding Literature: Psychological Fiction, Simile, and Metaphor (PE, page 830; UR 11, page 5) _________ Writer’s Journal: Letter, Journal Entry, and Newspaper Article (PE, page 831; UR 11, page 6) _________ Vocabulary: Learning Base Words, Prefixes, and Suffixes (UR 11, page 7) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Commas (PE, page 831; UR 11, page 8) _________ Study and Research & Media Literacy: Women at the Turn of the Century (PE, page 831) _________ Media Literacy: Applying Criticism (PE, page 831) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Role-Play (PE, page 831) _________ Related Reading: “The Journey” (PE, page 829) _________ Related Reading Questions (ATE, page 829; UR 11, page 3) _________ Dramatic Recording: “The Journey,” (AL, 1:12) _________ Selection Check Test 4.11.1 (ATE, page 828; UR 11, page 9; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.11.2 (UR 11, page 11; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Lesson Plan “A Journey,” page 819 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Writing and Enacting a Play (ATE, page 820) _________ Reading Proficiency: Previewing Vocabulary and Footnotes (ATE, page 820) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 820) _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 820) _________ Enrichment: Model or Sketch of a Train Car (ATE, page 820) Literary Technique _________ Oxymoron (ATE, page 821) _________ Description (ATE, page 822) _________ Characterization (ATE, page 822) _________ Point of View (ATE, pages 823 and 829) _________ Tone (ATE, page 825) _________ Setting (ATE, page 826) _________ Mood and Imagery (ATE, page 829) W TH F Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Writing and Enacting a Play (ATE, page 820) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Storytelling (ATE, page 829) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 828; UR 11, page 3) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 830; UR 11, page 4) _________ Understanding Literature: Psychological Fiction, Simile, and Metaphor (PE, page 830; UR 11, page 5) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Role-Play (PE, page 831) Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Learning Base Words, Prefixes, and Suffixes (UR 11, page 7) _________ Vocabulary: Test Your Knowledge (VR, page 161) _________ Reading Proficiency: Previewing Vocabulary and Footnotes (ATE, page 820) _________ Enrichment: Model or Sketch of a Train Car (ATE, page 820) _________ Writer’s Journal: Letter, Journal Entry, and Newspaper Article (PE, page 831; UR 11, page 6) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Commas (PE, page 831; UR 11, page 8) _________ Study and Research & Media Literacy: Women at the Turn of the Century (PE, page 831) _________ Media Literacy: Applying Criticism (PE, page 831) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Questions about the Selection (ATE, pages 821 and 824) _________ Soothing Music (ATE, page 825) _________ Storytelling (ATE, page 829) Biographical Note _________ Wharton (ATE, page 821) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Researching Train Travel (ATE, page 823) _________ History of Trains (ATE, page 827) © EMC Corporation T Art Note _________ Gino Severini (PE and ATE, page 825; VLR II, page 91) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 11 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 181 Lesson Plan “A Journey,” page 819 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Vocabulary _________ Vocabulary: Test Your Knowledge (VR, page 161) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 820) _________ Reading Proficiency: Previewing Vocabulary and Footnotes (ATE, page 820) Tackle Subject Matter _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 819) _________ Help students gain insight from Literary Technique: Setting (ATE, page 826). _________ Understanding Literature: Psychological Fiction (PE, page 830; UR 11, page 5) T W TH F Tackle Sentence Structure _________ Review the use of colons and semicolons in complex sentences. For examples, see the Language Arts Survey 3.88 and 3.89 (PE, page 1010). _________ Have students follow along while listening to the Dramatic Recording (AL, 32:05), or read the story aloud in class. Pause after difficult passages to have a student paraphrase the meaning. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Share with students the additional vocabulary found in English Language Learning (ATE, page 820). _________ Prompt students to make predictions while reading. _________ Discuss with students what they would do if in the protagonist’s situation. © EMC Corporation Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 182 UNIT 11 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “Otherwise” and “The Old Life,” page 832 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Easy, Challenging READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 284 Difficulty Considerations: “Otherwise”: Poetic line breaks; “The Old Life”: Poetic line breaks; vocabulary Reading Strategy: Connect to Prior Knowledge Fix-Up Idea: Visualize Standardized Test Practice: Synthesize Information from Multiple Texts Ease Factor: Subject matter Synopsis: Both poems are a blend of narrative format and lyrical style, celebrating the small acts that make up our lives. Goals/Objectives: • to appreciate the interconnectedness of two related poems • to describe the literary contributions of Jane Kenyon and Donald Hall • to define repetition and description and recognize the use of these techniques in the selections • to demonstrate an ability to use vivid verbs • to give a poetry reading • to analyze a poet’s revisions WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details © EMC Corporation Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 96; UR 11, page 14) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 832; UR 11, page 14) _________ Literary Tools: Repetition and Description (PE, page 832) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 832) _________ About the Authors: Jane Kenyon and Donald Hall (PE, page 833) _________ Fine Art: Henri Matisse (PE, page 834; VLR II, page 94; Art Note, ATE, page 834) _________ Vocabulary: Using Specific, Descriptive Language (VR, page 164) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 284) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording: “Otherwise” (AL, 1:17) _________ Dramatic Recording: “The Old Life” (AL, 0:54) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 832; VLR I, page 96; UR 11, page 14) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 834; UR 11, page 14) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 284) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 284) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 284) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 285) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 836; UR 11, page 15) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 836; UR 11, page 15) _________ Understanding Literature: Repetition and Description (PE, page 836; UR 11, page 17) _________ Writer’s Journal: Paragraph, Journal Entry, and Poem (PE, page 837; UR 11, page 17) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Using Vivid Verbs (PE, page 837; UR 11, page 18) _________ Speaking and Listening: Poetry Reading (PE, page 837) _________ Applied English: Flyer (PE, page 837) _________ Selection Check Test 4.11.3 (ATE, page 835; UR 11, page 19; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.11.4 (UR 11, page 20; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 11 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 183 Lesson Plan “Otherwise” and “The Old Life,” page 832 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: “What You Value in Life” Discussion (ATE, page 833) _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 833) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 833) _________ Special Needs: Answering Questions (ATE, page 833) _________ Enrichment: Analyzing and Comparing Drafts (ATE, page 833) Art Note _________ Henri Matisse (ATE, page 834; VLR II, page 94) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: “What You Value in Life” Discussion (ATE, page 833) _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 833) _________ Enrichment: Analyzing and Comparing Drafts (ATE, page 833) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 836; UR 11, page 15) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 836; UR 11, page 15) _________ Understanding Literature: Repetition and Description (PE, page 836; UR 11, page 17) Tackle Poetic Line Breaks _________ Dramatic Recordings: “Otherwise” and “The Old Life” (AL, 1:17 and 0:54) _________ Model how to read to the end of a thought in a poem. _________ Have students write a “To Do” list for each speaker’s day. _________ Have students create “mind movies” as the poem is read aloud. Tackle Vocabulary (for “The Old Life”) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 833) _________ Vocabulary: Using Specific, Descriptive Language (VR, page 164) Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 214). _________ Preview the Words for Everyday Use, footnotes, and Guided Reading Questions. _________ Have students translate “Otherwise” into their native language. Print Resources Transparency Audio Library © EMC Corporation Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Using Specific, Descriptive Language (VR, page 164) _________ Enrichment: Analyzing and Comparing Drafts (ATE, page 833) _________ Writer’s Journal: Paragraph, Journal Entry, and Poem (PE, page 837; UR 11, page 17) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Using Vivid Verbs (PE, page 837; UR 11, page 18) _________ Speaking and Listening: Poetry Reading (PE, page 837) _________ Applied English: Flyer (PE, page 837) Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 184 UNIT 11 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan from Great Plains, page 838 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 288 Difficulty Considerations: Style; subject matter Reading Strategy: Visualize Fix-Up Idea: Read Aloud Standardized Test Practice: Analyze Literary Elements Ease Factors: Vocabulary; selection length Synopsis: In this excerpt, Frazier describes places he slept in his van while on long drives across the Great Plains. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS Goals/Objectives: • to appreciate an essay about traveling through the Great Plains • to describe Ian Frazier’s literary accomplishments • to define tone and simile and recognize the use of these techniques in the selection • to write a brief biography of a Native American chief • to write a travel journal for an imaginary trip in the United States click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 97; UR 11, page 23) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 838; UR 11, page 23) _________ Literary Tools: Tone and Simile (PE, page 838) _________ Reader’s Resource: Geography and History Connections (PE, page 838) _________ About the Author: Ian Frazier (PE, page 838) _________ Fine Art: Edward Hopper (PE, page 839; VLR II, page 97) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 838) _________ Vocabulary: Prefixes (VR, page 166) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 288) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 7:59) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 838; VLR I, page 97; UR 11, page 23) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 839; UR 11, page 23) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 288) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 288) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 288) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 289) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 841; UR 11, page 24) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 842; UR 11, page 24) _________ Understanding Literature: Tone and Simile (PE, page 842; UR 11, page 25) _________ Writer’s Journal: Post Card, Letter, and Travel Journal (PE, page 843; UR 11, page 26) _________ Vocabulary: Compound Words (UR 11, page 27) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Verbals: Participles (PE, page 843; UR 11, page 28) _________ Collaborative Learning & Study and Research: Planning a Road Trip (PE, page 843) _________ Study and Research: Researching a Native American Chief (PE, page 843) _________ Selection Check Test 4.11.5 (ATE, page 841; UR 11, page 29; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.11.6 (UR 11, page 30; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 11 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 185 Lesson Plan from Great Plains, page 838 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Planning a Road Trip (ATE, page 839) _________ Reading Proficiency: Background Information (ATE, page 839) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 839) _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 839) _________ Enrichment: Comparing Stories about Road Trips (ATE, page 839) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Plague (ATE, page 840) Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Compound Words (UR 11, page 27) _________ Vocabulary: Prefixes (VR, page 166) _________ Cross-Curricular Activities: Plague (ATE, page 840) _________ Writer’s Journal: Post Card, Letter, and Travel Journal (PE, page 843; UR 11, page 26) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Verbals: Participles (PE, page 843; UR 11, page 28) _________ Study and Research: Researching a Native American Chief (PE, page 843) Transparency Tackle Style _________ Students may have a hard time seeing the point of this selection, as it consists of a string of loosely connected anecdotes. Tell them that Frazier’s aim is to share impressions he had and quirky, interesting sights he saw while on road trips through the Great Plains. Point out that all the anecdotes have to do with sleeping while on the road. _________ Tell students that for the next week, they should bring a pocket-size notebook along with them wherever they go and use it to record impressions or to take notes on quirky things they see. For example, they may copy down snatches of dialogue overheard on the bus, or write a description of the customers at the corner store—anything they see that captures their attention. At the end of the week, they could put these impressions and descriptions together into a piece of nonfiction writing, using the place they live as the title. _________ Have students read aloud and discuss some of Frazier’s descriptions with a partner. _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 7:59) Tackle Subject Matter _________ Reader’s Resource: Geography and History Connections (PE, page 838) _________ Have students share stories about road trips. _________ Locate a map showing the area of the Great Plains. The Great Plains are so named because they are relatively flat, treeless, and arid. If possible, show photos of the Plains’ landscape. _________ Have students write to the Office of Tourism of one of the states in the Great Plains to request tourist information. _________ Pair this selection with the excerpt from Black Elk Speaks on page 447. Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 186 UNIT 11 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Planning a Road Trip (ATE, page 839) _________ Reading Proficiency: Background Information (ATE, page 839) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 839) _________ Special Needs: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 839) _________ Enrichment: Comparing Stories about Road Trips (ATE, page 839) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 841; UR 11, page 24) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 842; UR 11, page 24) _________ Understanding Literature: Tone and Simile (PE, page 842; UR 11, page 25) _________ Collaborative Learning & Study and Research: Planning a Road Trip (PE, page 843) Print Resources T Lesson Plan from Great Plains, page 838 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F © EMC Corporation Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 221). _________ Read the story together as a class. Pause after each paragraph to clarify meaning and to have students share the “pictures” created in their minds. _________ Call students’ attention to imaginative description and use of figurative language. Ask them to identify the use of personification (“the stars blinked”; “the trucks snore”) and simile (“[the cattle] set their many feet all at once, like a dance revue”). _________ Have students create a sensory detail chart listing examples of images that appeal to their senses of sight, hearing, touch, and smell. _________ Have students copy favorite passages into notebooks. Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 11 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 187 Lesson Plan from Mississippi Solo, page 844 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Reading Level: Moderate T W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 292 Reading Strategy: Write Things Down Fix-Up Idea: Unlock Difficult Vocabulary Standardized Test Practice: Compare and Contrast Difficulty Consideration: Subject matter Ease Factors: Narrative style; short sentences Synopsis: In this excerpt, the author tells about the beginning of his canoe journey down the Mississippi River and obstacles he encountered. Goals/Objectives: • to appreciate what it might be like to pursue a dream and take a journey • to become familiar with the life and work of Eddy L. Harris • to define point of view and image and recognize the use of these techniques in the selection • to research an aspect of the Mississippi River • to discuss the process of setting goals WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 98; UR 11, page 34) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 844; UR 11, page 35) _________ Literary Tools: Point of View and Image (PE, page 844) _________ Reader’s Resource: History Connection (PE, page 844) _________ About the Author: Eddy L. Harris (PE, page 844) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 844) _________ Vocabulary: Antonyms (VR, page 170) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 292) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 22:35) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 844; VLR I, page 98; UR 11, page 34) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 846; UR 11, page 35) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 292) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 292) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 188 UNIT 11 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 292) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 293) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 852; UR 11, page 36) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 852; UR 11, page 37) _________ Understanding Literature: Point of View and Image (PE, page 852; UR 11, page 38) _________ Writer’s Journal: Travel Journal Entry, Thank-You Note, and Brochure (PE, page 853; UR 11, page 38) _________ Vocabulary: Using Adjectives (UR 11, page 40) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Verbals: Gerunds (PE, page 853; UR 11, page 41) _________ Study and Research & Collaborative Learning: Exploring the Mississippi (PE, page 853) _________ Collaborative Learning & Speaking and Listening: Setting Goals (PE, page 853) _________ Selection Check Test 4.11.7 (ATE, page 851; UR 11, page 42; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.11.8 (UR 11, page 44; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Lesson Plan from Mississippi Solo, page 844 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Mississippi River Bulletin Board (ATE, page 845) _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 845) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 845) _________ Special Needs: Previewing Vocabulary (ATE, page 845) _________ Enrichment: Painting a Scene (ATE, page 845) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Canoe Safety (ATE, page 846) _________ Beaver Dams (ATE, page 848) © EMC Corporation Additional Questions and Activities _________ Sketching and Labeling a Canoe (ATE, page 847) _________ Character Sketch (ATE, page 849) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Mississippi River Bulletin Board (ATE, page 845) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 852; UR 11, page 36) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 852; UR 11, page 37) _________ Understanding Literature: Point of View and Image (PE, page 852; UR 11, page 38) _________ Study and Research & Collaborative Learning: Exploring the Mississippi (PE, page 853) _________ Collaborative Learning & Speaking and Listening: Setting Goals (PE, page 853) Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Using Adjectives (UR 11, page 40) _________ Vocabulary: Antonyms (VR, page 170) _________ Enrichment: Painting a Scene (ATE, page 845) _________ Cross-Curricular Activities: Canoe Safety (ATE, page 846) Print Resources Transparency T W TH F _________ Cross-Curricular Activities: Beaver Dams (ATE, page 848) _________ Writer’s Journal: Travel Journal Entry, ThankYou Note, and Brochure (PE, page 853; UR 11, page 38) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Verbals: Gerunds (PE, page 853; UR 11, page 41) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Subject Matter _________ Point out the Mississippi River on a map of the United States. Then, go over the Prereading page and discuss what motivated the author to take a long and potentially dangerous trip down the Mississippi. _________ Ask students to think of a mnemonic device to help them remember the correct spelling of the word Mississippi. _________ The selection has many terms related to canoeing and nature. Preview the footnotes before reading. Bring in pictures of the following: the Mississippi, a canoe, a beaver dam, a heron. _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Sketching and Labeling a Canoe (ATE, page 847) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 844) Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Point out to students that Harris uses the present tense to make his story sound more immediate and exciting. Then have them use the present tense in a quickwrite paragraph describing their morning (e.g., “I wake up and look in disbelief at my alarm clock. I can’t believe morning is here…”). _________ Pair students with proficient readers and have them alternate paragraphs reading through the story and answering the Guided Reading Questions. _________ Have students read along with the Dramatic Recording (AL, 22:35), making a list of the obstacles Harris encountered. Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 11 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 189 Lesson Plan “How Did I Get Here?,” page 854 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ T M Reading Level: Easy W TH F READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 296 Difficulty Considerations: Subject matter; adult perspective Ease Factors: Vocabulary; selection length Synopsis: When an elderly woman becomes obsessed with remembering details about her past, asking “How did I get here?” her daughter fears she is losing her mind. Then, a year after her mother’s death, the daughter is looking back on her own life when she too suddenly thinks, “How did I get here?” Reading Strategy: Find a Purpose for Reading Fix-Up Idea: Reread Standardized Test Practice: Identify Main Idea WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Goals/Objectives: • to appreciate a short story about growing older • to become familiar with the life and work of Sybil Carlin • to define conflict and characterization • to use the active voice • to conduct an interview, write a report, and compose a business letter Related Reading: “Late Fragment,” page 858 Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 99; UR 11, page 47) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 854; UR 11, page 47) _________ Prereading (PE, page 854) _________ Fine Art: Salvador Dali (PE, page 856; Art Note, PE and ATE, page 856; UR 11, page 48) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 855) _________ Vocabulary: Homophones (VR, page 171) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 296) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 8:19) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 854; VLR I, page 99; UR 11, page 47) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 855; UR 11, page 47) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 296) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 296) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM © EMC Corporation After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 296) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 297) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 859; UR 11, page 48) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 859; UR 11, page 49) _________ Understanding Literature: Conflict and Characterization (PE, page 859; UR 11, page 50) _________ Writer’s Journal: Obituary, Letter, and Dialogue (PE, page 860; UR 11, page 50) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Active Voice (PE, page 860; UR 11, page 52) _________ Study and Research: Written Report (PE, page 860) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Interview (PE, page 860) _________ Applied English: Business Letter (PE, page 860) _________ Related Reading: “Late Fragment,” (PE, page 858) and Related Reading Questions (ATE, page 858; UR 11, page 48) _________ Dramatic Recording: “Late Fragment,” (AL, 0:18) _________ Selection Check Test 4.11.9 (ATE, page 858; UR 11, page 53; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.11.10 (UR 11, page 54; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 190 UNIT 11 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “How Did I Get Here?,” page 854 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Interview (ATE, page 855) _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 855) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 855) _________ Special Needs: Answering Questions (ATE, page 855) _________ Enrichment: Personal Essay about Aging (ATE, page 855) Tackle Subject Matter _________ Missing Memories (ATE, page 857) _________ Discuss students’ experiences with elderly people. _________ Enrichment: Personal Essay about Aging (ATE, page 855) Literary Technique _________ Dialogue (ATE, page 856) _________ Character (ATE, page 857) Art Note _________ Salvador Dali (PE and ATE, page 856; UR 11, page 48) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Missing Memories (ATE, page 857) _________ Related Reading Questions (ATE, page 858; UR 11, page 48) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Discussing the Poem (ATE, page 858) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 859; UR 11, page 48) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 859; UR 11, page 49) _________ Understanding Literature: Conflict and Characterization (PE, page 859; UR 11, page 50) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Interview (PE, page 860) © EMC Corporation T Tackle Adult Perspective _________ Reading Proficiency: Listening to the Selection (ATE, page 855) _________ Ask students to interview a grandparent or another elderly relative, neighbor, or friend about his or her life experiences. Students should prepare a list of questions and record the interview on audio or videotape. They should then transcribe the interview and use it to write a brief biography of the person. _________ Have students imagine themselves in thirty years’ time and answer the question, “How did I get here?” Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Compare living arrangements for the elderly in different cultures. _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 8:19) _________ Since this story relies heavily on dialogue, it lends itself to adaptation as a skit. Have students form groups of three to role-play the parts of Mrs. Crowell, her daughter Caroline, and Caroline’s husband Tom. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Homophones (VR, page 171) _________ Enrichment: Personal Essay about Aging (ATE, page 855) _________ Writer’s Journal: Obituary, Letter, and Dialogue (PE, page 860; UR 11, page 50) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Active Voice (PE, page 860; UR 11, page 52) _________ Study and Research: Written Report (PE, page 860) _________ Applied English: Business Letter (PE, page 860) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 11 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 191 Lesson Plan Unit Eleven Journeys Closing the Unit, pages 861–871 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Guided Writing GUIDED WRITING Narrative Writing: Chronicling a Journey Software Assignment: Students write about a journey—actual or symbolic—in which they have come to better understand themselves or others (PE, pages 861–869). Before Writing _________ Chronicling a Journey (PE, page 861) _________ Professional Model (PE, page 862) _________ Examining the Model (PE, page 862) _________ Prewriting (PE, page 862; WR, page 191) _________ Student Model—Graphic Organizer (PE, page 864; WR, page 192) _________ Graphic Organizer (VLR I, page 166; WR, page 193) See the Guided Writing Software for an extended version of this lesson that includes printable graphic organizers, extensive student models and studentfriendly checklists, and self-, peer, and teacher evaluation features. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details During Writing _________ Drafting (PE, page 864) _________ Self- and Peer Evaluation (PE, page 865; WR, page 199) _________ Student Model—Draft (PE, page 865; VLR I, page 167; WR, page 194) _________ Revising and Proofreading (PE, page 867) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Achieving Sentence Parallelism (PE, page 867; WR, page 195) After Writing _________ Student Model—Revised (PE, page 867; WR, page 203) _________ Publishing and Presenting (PE, page 869) _________ Reflecting (PE, page 869) _________ Rubric for Narrative Writing: Chronicling a Journey (VLR I, page 169; WR, page 207) © EMC Corporation Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Discussing Movies and Books about Journeys (ATE, page 862) _________ Reading Proficiency: Previewing Subheadings (ATE, page 862) _________ English Language Learning: Writing in Native Language and English (ATE, page 862) _________ Special Needs: Thank-You Note (ATE, page 862) _________ Enrichment: Motivational Speech (ATE, page 862) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Revising and Proofreading (PE, page 867) _________ Publishing and Presenting (PE, page 869) _________ Peer Evaluation (PE, page 865; WR, page 199) Homework Suggestions _________ Have students think about a journey about which they would like to write (Chronicling a Journey, PE, page 861). _________ Graphic Organizer (VLR I, page 166; WR, page 193) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Achieving Sentence Parallelism (PE, page 867; WR, page 195) _________ Rubric for Narrative Writing: Chronicling a Journey (VLR I, page 169; WR, page 207) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 192 UNIT 11 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan Unit Eleven Journeys Closing the Unit, pages 861–871 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Unit Eleven Review Review and Assessment _________ Words for Everyday Use (PE, page 870; UR 11, page 59) _________ Vocabulary Development: Sentence Completion (ATE, page 870) _________ Literary Tools (PE, page 870; UR 11, page 60) _________ Unit 11 Review/Study Guide (UR 11, page 57) _________ Unit 11 Test (UR 11, page 66; TG) Reflecting on Your Reading _________ Genre Studies: Short Story, Nonfiction, and Lyric Poetry (PE, page 870; UR 11, page 61) _________ Thematic Studies: Aging, Isolation, and Modes of Transportation (PE, page 871; UR 11, page 62) For Your Reading List This extension to the literature unit provides suggestions for additional reading and related activities that will build independent reading skills. Featured Selection and Activity _________ I Heard the Owl Call My Name by Margaret Craven _________ Independent Reading Activity: Book Club Discussion (PE, page 871; UR 11, page 64) © EMC Corporation Selections for Additional Reading _________ Leaving Home stories selected by Hazel Rochman and Darlene Z. McCampbell _________ Running North by Ann Mariah Cook Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 11 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 193 Lesson Plan Unit Twelve Visions of the Future Opening the Unit, pages 872–874 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Dates I Plan to Teach This Unit _____________________________________________ Unit 12 Goals/Objectives: • to explore ideas related to the genre of science fiction • to understand and summarize the vision of the future that is developed in each of the short stories • to define theme, personification, simile, narrator, mood, dramatic irony, setting, caricature, satire, and motivation and identify and explain examples of each • to create a multimedia presentation • to identify participles and their modifiers, gerunds and infinitives, and the simple subject and verb in a sentence • to recognize the parts of speech of various words and phrases in sentences Lessons I Plan to Teach _________ “There Will Come Soft Rains,” page 875 _________ “Nightmare Number Three,” page 884 _________ Related Reading: “All Watched Over by Machines of Loving Grace,” page 888 _________ “The Test,” page 891 _________ Related Reading: “Auto Wreck,” page 896 _________ “History Lesson,” page 900 _________ “The Feeling of Power,” page 910 _________ “The Monsters Are Due On Maple Street,” page 921 _________ Guided Writing—Informative Writing: Creating a Multimedia Presentation, page 937 _________ Unit Twelve Review, page 946 _________ For Your Reading List, page 947 As you prepare to teach this unit, choose activities that meet the needs of your students by reviewing the Unit Skills Outline, Teaching Multiple Intelligences, and Cross-Curricular Connections (ATE, pages 872–873). Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM © EMC Corporation Getting Started in the Classroom _________ Fine Art: Diego Rivera (PE, page 872; VLR II, page 100) _________ Echoes (PE, page 874) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Writing a Motivational Speech (ATE, page 874) Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 194 UNIT 12 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “There Will Come Soft Rains,” page 875 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 300 Difficulty Considerations: Vocabulary; science fiction elements Reading Strategy: Make Predictions Fix-Up Idea: Read Short Sections Standardized Test Practice: Synthesize and Draw Conclusions Ease Factors: Selection length; setting Synopsis: A fully automated house busily performs its tasks, while in the meantime, all life appears to have been ended by nuclear holocaust. Finally the house, too, is destroyed when a fire consumes it. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Goals/Objectives: • to interpret and appreciate a work of science fiction • to discuss the vision of the future that is developed in this short story and its accompanying poem • to define theme and personification and give examples of these • to describe Ray Bradbury’s literary accomplishments • to write a schedule, eulogy, and science fiction story • to learn the meanings of prefixes and suffixes to build vocabulary • to learn more about the science fiction genre • to brainstorm new invention ideas © EMC Corporation Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 100; UR 12, page 1) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 875; UR 12, page 1) _________ Literary Tools: Theme and Personification (PE, page 875) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 875) _________ About the Author: Ray Bradbury (PE, page 875) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 877) _________ Vocabulary: Using Context Clues in Your Writing (VR, page 173) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 300) During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 15:58) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 875; VLR I, page 100; UR 12, page 1) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 876; UR 12, page 2) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 300) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 300) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 300) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 301) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 881; UR 12, page 3) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 882; UR 12, page 3) _________ Understanding Literature: Theme and Personification (PE, page 882; UR 12, page 4) _________ Writer’s Journal: Schedule, Eulogy, and Science Fiction Story (PE, page 883; UR 12, page 5) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Modifiers for Participles (PE, page 883; UR 12, page 8) _________ Study and Research: Written Report (PE, page 883; UR 12, page 9) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Inventors’ Fair (PE, page 883) _________ Vocabulary: Prefixes and Suffixes (PE, page 883; UR 12, page 6) _________ Selection Check Test 4.12.1 (ATE, page 881; UR 12, page 10; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.12.2 (UR 12, page 12; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 12 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 195 Lesson Plan “There Will Come Soft Rains,” page 875 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Designing a Futuristic House (ATE, page 876) _________ Reading Proficiency: Narration and Speaker (ATE, page 876) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 876) _________ Special Needs: Background Information (ATE, page 876) _________ Enrichment: Writing a Science Fiction Story Based on a Poem (ATE, page 876) Quotables _________ J. H. Payne (ATE, page 877) TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Additional Questions and Activities _________ Discussing a Quotation (ATE, page 877) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Inventing and Presenting a Product (ATE, page 878) _________ Researching Science Fiction (ATE, page 878) Literary Note _________ Bradbury’s “The Veldt” (ATE, page 879) Literary Technique _________ Allusion (ATE, page 879) Biographical Note _________ Sara Teasdale (ATE, page 880) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Designing a Futuristic House (ATE, page 876) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 881; UR 12, page 3) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 882; UR 12, page 3) _________ Understanding Literature: Theme and Personification (PE, page 882; UR 12, page 4) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Inventors’ Fair (PE, page 883) Tackle Vocabulary _________ Vocabulary: Prefixes and Suffixes (PE, page 883; UR 12, page 6) _________ Vocabulary: Using Context Clues in Your Writing (VR, page 173) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 876) Tackle Science Fiction Elements _________ Special Needs: Background Information (ATE, page 876) _________ Have students brainstorm ideas of automated conveniences they would like to see in homes of the future. _________ Help students use visualization techniques while reading. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 226). _________ Use the descriptions to illustrate a few scenes from the story. _________ Discuss the background information in Reader’s Resource before reading the selection. Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 196 UNIT 12 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation Bibliographic Note _________ Other works by Ray Bradbury (ATE, page 880) Transparency W Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Using Context Clues in Your Writing (VR, page 173) _________ Enrichment: Writing a Science Fiction Story Based on a Poem (ATE, page 876) _________ Writer’s Journal: Schedule, Eulogy, and Science Fiction Story (PE, page 883; UR 12, page 5) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Modifiers for Participles (PE, page 883; UR 12, page 8) _________ Study and Research: Written Report (PE, page 883; UR 12, page 9) _________ Vocabulary: Prefixes and Suffixes (PE, page 883; UR 12, page 6) Teaching Options Print Resources T Lesson Plan “Nightmare Number Three,” page 884 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 304 Difficulty Considerations: Vocabulary; subject matter Reading Strategy: Connect to Prior Knowledge Fix-Up Idea: Unlock Difficult Words Standardized Test Practice: Analyze Theme Ease Factors: First-person point of view; selection length Synopsis: In this darkly humorous poem, the speaker tells of how machines have revolted and begun to attack mankind. Goals/Objectives: • to appreciate a darkly humorous poem • to define simile and narrator • to explain different perspectives on technology and discuss the theme of technology out of control • to describe Stephen Vincent Benét’s literary accomplishments • to practice writing skills by creating similes, an ode, and an essay • to research revolutionary inventions and computer careers WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Related Reading: “All Watched Over by Machines of Loving Grace,” page 888 Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 101; UR 12, page 15) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 884; UR 12, page 15) _________ Literary Tools: Simile and Narrator (PE, page 884) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 884) _________ About the Author: Stephen Vincent Benét (PE, page 884) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 885) _________ Vocabulary: Spelling: Comprehensive Review (VR, page 175) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 304) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 4:23) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 884; VLR I, page 101; UR 12, page 15) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 885; UR 12, page 16) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 304) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 304) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 304) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 305) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 887; UR 12, page 16) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 889; UR 12, page 17) _________ Understanding Literature: Simile and Narrator (PE, page 889; UR 12, page 18) _________ Writer’s Journal: Similes, Essay, and Ode (PE, page 890; UR 12, page 19) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Role-Play (PE, page 890) _________ Study and Research: Research Report (PE, page 890; UR 12, page 20) _________ Applied English: Career Research (PE, page 890) _________ Related Reading (PE, page 888); Related Reading Questions (ATE, page 888; UR 12, page 17) _________ Dramatic Recording: “All Watched Over by Machines of Loving Grace” (AL, 0:54) _________ Selection Check Test 4.12.3 (ATE, page 888; UR 12, page 22; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.12.4 (UR 12, page 23; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 12 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 197 Lesson Plan “Nightmare Number Three,” page 884 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Brochure about a Cybernetic Environment (ATE, page 888) _________ Writer’s Journal: Similes, Essay, and Ode (PE, page 890; UR 12, page 19) _________ Study and Research: Research Report (PE, page 890; UR 12, page 20) _________ Applied English: Career Research (PE, page 890) Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Brainstorming (ATE, page 884) _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading the Selection Out Loud (ATE, page 884) _________ English Language Learning: Pronouns (ATE, page 884) _________ Special Needs: Additional Questions (ATE, page 885) _________ Enrichment: Poem about a Nightmare (ATE, page 885) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Vocabulary _________ Preview the vocabulary words and footnotes. _________ Read aloud, summarizing each verse. _________ Explain unfamiliar references. Cross-Curricular Connections _________ Industrial Revolution (ATE, page 886) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Researching an Industrial Revolution (ATE, page 886) Tackle Subject Matter _________ Motivation: Brainstorming (ATE, page 884) _________ English Language Learning: Pronouns (ATE, page 884) _________ Special Needs: Additional Questions (ATE, page 885) _________ Discuss the idea of technology taking over our lives. Quotables _________ John Ruskin (ATE, page 887) Literary Note _________ Comparing Stories (ATE, page 888) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Brochure about a Cybernetic Environment (ATE, page 888) © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Brainstorming (ATE, page 884) _________ Reading Proficiency: Reading the Selection Out Loud (ATE, page 884) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 887; UR 12, page 16) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 889; UR 12, page 17) _________ Understanding Literature: Simile and Narrator (PE, page 889; UR 12, page 18) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: Role-Play (PE, page 890) Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Help students understand the tone of the poem. _________ Read together, listing the machines’ actions. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Spelling: Comprehensive Review (VR, page 175) _________ Enrichment: Poem about a Nightmare (ATE, page 885) _________ Researching an Industrial Revolution (ATE, page 886) _________ Literary Note: Comparing Stories (ATE, page 888) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 198 UNIT 12 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “The Test,” page 891 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 308 Difficulty Considerations: Vocabulary; science fiction elements Reading Strategy: Connect to Prior Knowledge Fix-Up Idea: Write Things Down Standardized Test Practice: Compare and Contrast Ease Factor: Selection length Synopsis: A young man dies in a car crash, only to find that the accident was not real, but rather part of a driver’s test. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS Goals/Objectives: • to empathize with a character who is caught between dream click this box for details and reality • to describe different visions of the future • to discuss the theme of questioning reality • to define mood and identify the mood of a short story • to write a police/accident report, a scene with a plot twist, and a short story Related Reading: “Auto Wreck,” page 896 Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 102; UR 12, page 26) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 891; UR 12, page 27) _________ Literary Tools: Mood and Theme (PE, page 891) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 891) _________ About the Author: Theodore L. Thomas (PE, page 891) _________ Fine Art: David Hockney (PE, page 893; Art Note, PE, page 893; UR 12, page 28) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 893) _________ Vocabulary: Using New Vocabulary (VR, page 176) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 308) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 891; VLR I, page 102; UR 12, page 26) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 892; UR 12, page 27) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 308) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 308) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 308) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 309) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 895; UR 12, page 28) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 898; UR 12, page 30) _________ Understanding Literature: Mood and Theme (PE, page 898; UR 12, page 31) _________ Writer’s Journal: Police/Accident Report, Plot Twist, and Short Story (PE, page 899; UR 12, page 32) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Reviewing Verbals (PE, page 899; UR 12, page 33) _________ Collaborative Learning: Choose Your Own Ending (PE, page 899) _________ Applied English & Study and Research: Exploration (PE, page 899) _________ Related Reading: “Auto Wreck” (PE, page 896) _________ Related Reading Questions (PE, page 896; UR 12, page 28) _________ Dramatic Recording “Auto Wreck” (AL, 2:28) _________ Selection Check Test 4.12.5 (ATE, page 894; UR 12, page 34; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.12.6 (UR 12, page 36; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 12 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 199 Lesson Plan “The Test,” page 891 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options T W TH F Strategies for Developing Readers Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Driving Manual (ATE, page 892) _________ Reading Proficiency: Mapping the Plot (ATE, page 892) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary Flashcards (ATE, page 892) _________ Special Needs: Questioning Reality (ATE, page 892) _________ Enrichment: Futuristic Story (ATE, page 892) Tackle Vocabulary _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary Flashcards (ATE, page 892) _________ Vocabulary: Using New Vocabulary (VR, page 176) _________ Model how to use context clues to unlock meaning. Tackle Science Fiction Elements _________ Reading Proficiency: Mapping the Plot (ATE, page 892) _________ Special Needs: Questioning Reality (ATE, page 892) _________ Discuss the ending of the story and the significance of the last sentence. _________ Discuss books, movies, or TV shows that question reality. Art Note _________ David Hockney (PE, page 893; UR 12, page 28) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Creating an Artistic or Musical Representation (ATE, page 893) _________ Predicting (ATE, page 896) Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Draw a diagram of the location of the cars and the truck during the accident. _________ Review driving and auto terminology: turnpike, front seat, engine, convertible, tuned the engine, idle, fender, shoulder, brakes, steering wheel, island, left-hand lanes, and radiator. _________ Check comprehension with Guided Reading Questions. Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Hypnosis (ATE, page 895) _________ Interviewing an EMT (ATE, page 896) Literary Technique _________ Existentialism (ATE, page 896) © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 895; UR 12, page 28) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 898; UR 12, page 30) _________ Understanding Literature: Mood and Theme (PE, page 898; UR 12, page 31) _________ Collaborative Learning: Choose Your Own Ending (PE, page 899) Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Using New Vocabulary (VR, page 176) _________ Motivation: Driving Manual (ATE, page 892) _________ Enrichment: Futuristic Story (ATE, page 892) _________ Writer’s Journal: Police/Accident Report, Plot Twist, and Short Story (PE, page 899; UR 12, page 32) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Reviewing Verbals (PE, page 899; UR 12, page 33) _________ Applied English & Study and Research: Exploration (PE, page 899) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 200 UNIT 12 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “History Lesson,” page 900 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Challenging READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 312 Difficulty Considerations: Subject matter; science fiction elements Reading Strategy: Visualize Fix-Up Idea: Use Guided Reading Questions Standardized Test Practice: Analyze Setting Ease Factor: Intriguing plot Synopsis: After all life on Earth has been wiped out by a second Ice Age, Venusians visit the planet and discover a film reel of a Disney cartoon, which they take to be an important record of what human life was like. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Goals/Objectives: • to enjoy a story set in a futuristic world • to learn about the life and work of Arthur C. Clarke • to describe the literary techniques of setting and dramatic irony • to explain different perspectives on popular culture • to discuss the ideas of alien civilizations and possibilities for the future as they are developed in a short story • to practice writing skills with a journal entry, an essay, and a museum guide • to create a time capsule, research symbols of past civilizations, and research scientific writings Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 103; UR 12, page 39) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 900; UR 12, page 39) _________ Literary Tools: Dramatic Irony and Setting (PE, page 900) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 900) _________ About the Author: Arthur C. Clarke (PE, page 900) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 901) _________ Vocabulary: Semantic Families (VR, page 178) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 312) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 23:44) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 900; VLR I, page 103; UR 12, page 39) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 901; UR 12, page 40) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 312) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 312) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 312) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 313) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 907; UR 12, page 41) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 908; UR 12, page 41) _________ Understanding Literature: Dramatic Irony and Setting (PE, page 908; UR 12, page 43) _________ Writer’s Journal: Journal Entry, Essay, and Museum Guide (PE, page 909; UR 12, page 43) _________ Vocabulary: Using Context Clues to Estimate Meaning (UR 12, page 45) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Simple Subjects and Verbs (PE, page 909; UR 12, page 46) _________ Collaborative Learning: Time Capsule (PE, page 909) _________ Media Literacy & Speaking and Listening: Internet Research (PE, page 909) _________ Study and Research: Written Report (PE, page 909) _________ Selection Check Test 4.12.7 (ATE, page 906; UR 12, page 47; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.12.8 (UR 12, page 49; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 12 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 201 Lesson Plan “History Lesson,” page 900 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F _________ Writer’s Journal: Journal Entry, Essay, and Museum Guide (PE, page 909; UR 12, page 43) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Simple Subjects and Verbs (PE, page 909; UR 12, page 46) _________ Study and Research: Written Report (PE, page 909) Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Reasons for Destruction of Civilization (ATE, page 901) _________ Reading Proficiency: Predicting (ATE, page 901) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 901) _________ Special Needs: Collecting Items from the Time Capsule (ATE, page 901) _________ Enrichment: Oral Presentations about Alien Civilizations (ATE, page 901) Strategies for Developing Readers Tackle Subject Matter _________ Reading Proficiency: Predicting (ATE, page 901) _________ Have students pair up to answer Guided Reading Questions. _________ Discuss what the Venusians thought of Earthlings. Quotables _________ T. S. Eliot (ATE, page 902) _________ Ambrose Bierce (ATE, page 904) Biographical Note _________ Arthur C. Clarke as a Child (ATE, page 903) Tackle Science Fiction Elements _________ Review Reader’s Resource (PE, page 900). _________ Have students brainstorm what items they would want to save if they were the last people on Earth. _________ Understanding Literature: Dramatic Irony and Setting (PE, page 908; UR 12, page 43) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Satellite Communication (ATE, page 903) _________ Comparing a Film to the Story (ATE, page 905) Bibliographic Note _________ Clarke’s Other Works (ATE, page 906) © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Reasons for Destruction of Civilization (ATE, page 901) _________ Special Needs: Collecting Items from the Time Capsule (ATE, page 901) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 907; UR 12, page 41) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 908; UR 12, page 41) _________ Understanding Literature: Dramatic Irony and Setting (PE, page 908; UR 12, page 43) _________ Collaborative Learning: Time Capsule (PE, page 909) _________ Media Literacy & Speaking and Listening: Internet Research (PE, page 909) Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Read the selection aloud in class, pausing to summarize paragraphs. _________ Discuss the Ice Age and glaciers. _________ Help students to visualize the Venusians and the film they viewed. Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Using Context Clues to Estimate Meaning (UR 12, page 45) _________ Vocabulary: Semantic Families (VR, page 178) _________ Enrichment: Oral Presentations about Alien Civilizations (ATE, page 901) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 202 UNIT 12 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS Lesson Plan “The Feeling of Power,” page 910 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Challenging READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 316 Difficulty Considerations: Style; vocabulary; science fiction elements Reading Strategy: Tackle Difficult Vocabulary Fix-Up Idea: Choose a New Strategy Standardized Test Practice: Use Context Clues Ease Factor: Dialogue Synopsis: In this science fiction story, set in the distant future, people are dependent on computers and the science of mathematics has been forgotten. High-level politicians are stunned and intrigued when a technician shows the ability to multiply numbers on paper. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Goals/Objectives: • to appreciate a satirical science fiction work • to discuss possible consequences of technology and advancement • to define caricature and satire and identify and explain examples of each • to conduct research on ways in which math is used in our world Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 104; UR 12, page 52) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 910; UR 12, page 52) _________ Literary Tools: Caricature and Satire (PE, page 910) _________ Reader’s Resource: Science and History Connections (PE, page 910) _________ About the Author: Isaac Asimov (PE, page 910) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 911) _________ Vocabulary: -Logy Words (VR, page 180) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 316) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 910; VLR I, page 104; UR 12, page 52) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 911; UR 12, page 53) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 316) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 316) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 316) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 317) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 918; UR 12, page 55) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 919; UR 12, page 55) _________ Understanding Literature: Caricature and Satire (PE, page 919; UR 12, page 56) _________ Writer’s Journal: News Briefing, Survey Form, and Pamphlet (PE, page 920; UR 12, page 57) _________ Vocabulary: Understanding Etymology: Greek and Latin Origins (UR 12, page 58) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Parts of Speech (PE, page 920; UR 12, page 60) _________ Study and Research: Real-World Math (PE, page 920) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: The Great Debate (PE, page 920) _________ Selection Check Test 4.12.9 (ATE, page 918; UR 12, page 61; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.12.10 (UR 12, page 63; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 12 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 203 Lesson Plan “The Feeling of Power,” page 910 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Looking for Mathematics in Action (ATE, page 911) _________ Reading Proficiency: Read Story Aloud (ATE, page 911) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 911) _________ Special Needs: Character Cluster Chart (ATE, page 911) _________ Enrichment: History and Continuation of Mathematics (ATE, page 911) Quotables _________ Blaise Pascal (ATE, page 912) TH F Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Understanding Etymology: Greek and Latin Origins (UR 12, page 58) _________ Vocabulary: -Logy Words (VR, page 180) _________ Enrichment: History and Continuation of Mathematics (ATE, page 911) _________ Exploring Scientific Breakthroughs (ATE, page 916) _________ Writer’s Journal: News Briefing, Survey Form, and Pamphlet (PE, page 920; UR 12, page 57) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Parts of Speech (PE, page 920; UR 12, page 60) _________ Study and Research: Real World Math (PE, page 920) Tackle Style _________ Reading Proficiency: Read Story Aloud (ATE, page 911) _________ Read first page aloud, using proper inflection and pauses to aid in comprehension. _________ Have students mark text and read dialogue in small groups. Cross-Curricular Connections _________ History of the Multiplication Table (ATE, page 913) _________ Abacus (ATE, page 914) _________ Blaise Pascal (ATE, page 915) Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Using an Abacus and Discussing Calculating Machines (ATE, page 914) _________ Exploring Scientific Breakthroughs (ATE, page 916) Internet Resources _________ First Computer (ATE, page 915) Bibliographic Note _________ Asimov’s Other Works (ATE, page 917) Tackle Vocabulary _________ Vocabulary: Understanding Etymology: Greek and Latin Origins (UR 12, page 58) _________ Vocabulary: -Logy Words (VR, page 180) _________ Preview the footnotes and Words for Everyday Use. _________ Have students supply synonyms for unfamiliar vocabulary. Tackle Science Fiction Elements _________ Review Reader’s Resource (PE, page 910). _________ Discuss suspension of disbelief and how it applies to reading this story. _________ Have students brainstorm about another skill that humans could lose over time. Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Take time to explain the characters and setting that are introduced in the first three paragraphs. _________ Model using visualization techniques while reading aloud. _________ Have students discuss the possibilities of less reliance on computers. Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 204 UNIT 12 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Looking for Mathematics in Action (ATE, page 911) _________ Reading Proficiency: Read Story Aloud (ATE, page 911) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 918; UR 12, page 55) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 919; UR 12, page 55) _________ Understanding Literature: Caricature and Satire (PE, page 919; UR 12, page 56) _________ Speaking and Listening & Collaborative Learning: The Great Debate (PE, page 920) Transparency W Strategies for Developing Readers Additional Questions and Activities _________ Discussing a Quotation (ATE, page 912) Print Resources T Lesson Plan “The Monsters Are Due on Maple Street,” page 921 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Reading Level: Moderate READING STRATEGIES RESOURCE, PAGE 320 Difficulty Considerations: Historical context; representation of dialogue; selection length Reading Strategy: Write Things Down Fix-Up Idea: Use Guided Reading Questions Standardized Test Practice: Identify Cause and Effect Ease Factors: Screenplay format; vocabulary; short sentences Synopsis: Aliens wishing to take over a neighborhood find that they simply need to plant a few seeds of suspicion and fear, and the neighbors will destroy each other. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details Goals/Objectives: • to enjoy a suspenseful drama • to learn about the life and work of Rod Serling • to describe the elements of a television drama and recognize and interpret these in a script • to define motivation and analogy • to write a ship’s log, a speech, and an essay • to plan and carry out a science fiction fair and interview a scientist about sunspots and magnetic storms Before Reading _________ Daily Oral Language (VLR I, page 105; UR 12, page 67) _________ Reader’s Journal (PE, page 921; UR 12, page 68) _________ Literary Tools: Setting and Motivation (PE, page 921) _________ Reader’s Resource (PE, page 921) _________ About the Author: Rod Serling (PE, page 921) _________ Vocabulary from the Selection (ATE, page 922) _________ Vocabulary: Using Vocabulary to Write a Story (VR, page 182) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 320) © EMC Corporation During Reading _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 20:19) _________ Graphic Organizer (PE, page 921; VLR I, page 105; UR 12, page 67) _________ Guided Reading Questions (PE, page 923; UR 12, page 68) _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 320) _________ Fix-Up Idea (RSR, page 320) After Reading _________ Reading Strategy (RSR, page 320) _________ Standardized Test Practice (RSR, page 321) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 934; UR 12, page 70) _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 935; UR 12, page 70) _________ Understanding Literature: Setting and Motivation (PE, page 935; UR 12, page 72) _________ Writer’s Journal: Ship’s Log, Speech, and Essay (PE, page 936; UR 12, page 72) _________ Media Literacy & Study and Research: Written Report (PE, page 936) _________ Collaborative Learning: Science Fiction Fair (PE, page 936) _________ Selection Check Test 4.12.11 (ATE, page 934; UR 12, page 75; TG) _________ Selection Test 4.12.12 (UR 12, page 77; TG) _________ Internet activities at http://www.emcp.com _________ Free reading time Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 12 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 205 Lesson Plan “The Monsters Are Due on Maple Street,” page 921 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M Teaching Options Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Themes from The Twilight Zone (ATE, page 922) _________ Reading Proficiency: Acting Out the Selection (ATE, page 922) _________ English Language Learning: Dialects of English (ATE, page 922) _________ Special Needs: Camera Directions (ATE, page 922) _________ Enrichment: Essay on the Monsters Within (ATE, page 922) Literary Technique _________ Parallelism (ATE, page 923) _________ Theme (ATE, page 926) _________ Characterization (ATE, page 927) Additional Questions and Activities _________ Dependence on Electricity (ATE, page 924) _________ Mob Control (ATE, page 927) _________ Questions about the Selection (ATE, page 929) _________ Staging a Trial (ATE, page 931) _________ The Crucible and Scapegoating (ATE, page 933) Cross-Curricular Connections _________ Meteorology (ATE, page 925) _________ Government Conspiracies (ATE, page 928) TH F _________ Investigate, Inquire, and Imagine (PE, page 935; UR 12, page 70) _________ Understanding Literature: Setting and Motivation (PE, page 935; UR 12, page 72) _________ Collaborative Learning: Science Fiction Fair (PE, page 936) Homework Suggestions _________ Vocabulary: Using Vocabulary to Write a Story (VR, page 182) _________ Enrichment: Essay on the Monsters Within (ATE, page 922) _________ Writer’s Journal: Ship’s Log, Speech, and Essay (PE, page 936; UR 12, page 72) _________ Media Literacy & Study and Research: Written Report (PE, page 936) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Motivation: Themes from The Twilight Zone (ATE, page 922) _________ Reading Proficiency: Acting Out the Selection (ATE, page 922) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Mob Control (ATE, page 927) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: Staging a Trial (ATE, page 931) _________ Respond to the Selection (PE, page 934; UR 12, page 70) Tackle Historical References _________ Cross-Curricular Connections: Government Conspiracies (ATE, page 928) _________ Additional Questions and Activities: The Crucible and Scapegoating (ATE, page 933) _________ Discuss examples of scapegoating in history or current events. Tackle Representation of Dialogue _________ English Language Learning: Dialects of English (ATE, page 922) _________ Point out that an ellipsis indicates speech trailing off and that a dash indicates an interruption. Also point out that there are many incomplete sentences because people often do not speak in complete sentences. _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 20:19) Tackle Selection Length _________ Read the screenplay over two or more class sessions. _________ Summarize the plot, page by page, using the Guided Reading Questions. _________ Dramatic Recording (AL, 20:19) Additional Strategies for English Language Learners _________ Use activities for Spanish speakers (SR, page 235). _________ Have students practice parts for homework and act out the screenplay in class. _________ Model using context clues to understand dialect and slang. Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 206 UNIT 12 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS © EMC Corporation Cross-Curricular Activities _________ Sunspots (ATE, page 925) _________ Evaluating a Film about Conspiracy (ATE, page 928) _________ Graphing Intensity of Suspicion (ATE, page 932) Transparency W Strategies for Developing Readers Quotables _________ William Shakespeare (ATE, page 924) Print Resources T Lesson Plan Unit Twelve Visions of the Future Closing the Unit, pages 937–947 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Guided Writing GUIDED WRITING Informative Writing: Creating a Multimedia Presentation Software Assignment: Students work in small groups to script a multimedia presentation that examines a future world (PE, pages 937–945). Before Writing _________ Creating a Multimedia Presentation (PE, page 937) _________ Student Model (PE, page 937) _________ Examining the Model (PE, page 938) _________ Prewriting (PE, page 941; WR, page 209) _________ Student Model—Graphic Organizer (PE, page 942; WR, page 211) _________ Graphic Organizer (VLR I, page 171; WR, page 212) See the Guided Writing Software for an extended version of this lesson that includes printable graphic organizers, extensive student models and studentfriendly checklists, and self-, peer, and teacher evaluation features. WASHINGTON STATE STANDARDS click this box for details During Writing _________ Drafting (PE, page 942) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Effective Visuals (PE, page 942; WR, page 214) _________ Self- and Peer Evaluation (PE, page 943; WR, page 216) _________ Revising and Proofreading (PE, page 943) _________ Student Model—Draft (PE, page 943; VLR I, page 172; WR, page 213) _________ Graphic Organizer (VLR I, page 171; WR, page 212) © EMC Corporation After Writing _________ Student Model—Revised (WR, page 218) _________ Publishing and Presenting (PE, page 945) _________ Reflecting (PE, 945) _________ Rubric for Informative Writing: Creating a Multimedia Presentation (VLR I, page 174; WR, page 225) Individual Learning Strategies _________ Motivation: Comparing a Book to a Film (ATE, page 938) _________ Reading Proficiency: Evaluation Guidelines (ATE, page 938) _________ English Language Learning: Vocabulary (ATE, page 938) _________ Special Needs: Making a Recording (ATE, page 938) _________ Enrichment: Submitting a Script (ATE, page 938) Flexible Grouping Suggestions _________ Revising and Proofreading (PE, page 943) _________ Publishing and Presenting (PE, page 945) _________ Have small groups brainstorm ideas about a future world. Homework Suggestions _________ Graphic Organizer (VLR I, page 171; WR, page 212) _________ Language, Grammar, and Style: Effective Visuals (PE, page 942; WR, page 214) _________ Rubric for Informative Writing: Creating a Multimedia Presentation (VLR I, page 174; WR, page 225) Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library UNIT 12 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS 207 Lesson Plan Unit Twelve Visions of the Future Closing the Unit, pages 937–947 Teacher’s Name __________________________________Class __________________Date __________________ M T W TH F Unit Twelve Review Review and Assessment _________ Words for Everyday Use (PE, page 946; UR 12, page 84) _________ Vocabulary Development: Guessing Game (ATE, page 946) _________ Literary Tools (PE, page 946; UR 12, page 85) _________ Unit 12 Review/Study Guide (UR 12, page 81) _________ Unit 12 Test (UR 12, page 89; TG) Reflecting on Your Reading _________ Genre Studies: Science Fiction, Satire, and Screenplay (PE, page 946; UR 12, page 86) _________ Thematic Studies: Technology, Reality vs. Disillusionment, and Essence of Humanity (PE, page 947; UR 12, page 87) For Your Reading List This extension to the literature unit provides suggestions for additional reading and related activities that will build independent reading skills. Featured Selection and Activity _________ The Ear, the Eye and the Arm by Nancy Farmer _________ Independent Reading Activity: Predicting the Future (PE, page 947) Selections for Additional Reading _________ Tunnel in the Sky by Robert A. Heinlein _________ The Winds of Mars by H. M. Hoover © EMC Corporation Print Resources Transparency Audio Library Test Generator CD-ROM Internet ATE—Annotated Teacher’s Edition PE—Pupil’s Edition RSR—Reading Strategies Resource SR—Spanish Resource TG—Test Generator UR—Unit Resource VLR—Visual Literacy Resource VR—Vocabulary Resource WR—Writing Resource AL—Audio Library 208 UNIT 12 E X P E R I E N C I N G L I T E R AT U R E LESSON PLANS