R Roster staff D1.HML.CL10.16 D1.HRM.CL9.09 D2.TRM.CL9.21 Assessor Manual Roster staff D1.HML.CL10.16 D1.HRM.CL9.09 D2.TRM.CL9.21 Assessor Manual Project Base William Angliss Institute of TAFE 555 La Trobe Street Melbourne 3000 Victoria Telephone: (03) 9606 2111 Facsimile: (03) 9670 1330 Acknowledgements Project Director: Project Manager Chief Writer: Subject Writer: Editor: DTP/Production: Wayne Crosbie Jim Irwin Alan Hickman Alan Hickman Jim Irwin Daniel Chee, Mai Vu, Cindy Curran The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) was established on 8 August 1967. The Member States of the Association are Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Viet Nam. The ASEAN Secretariat is based in Jakarta, Indonesia. General Information on ASEAN appears online at the ASEAN Website: www.asean.org. All text is produced by William Angliss Institute of TAFE for the ASEAN Project on “Toolbox Development for Front Office, Food and Beverage Services and Food Production Divisions”. This publication is supported by the Australian Government’s aid program through the ASEANAustralia Development Cooperation Program Phase II (AADCP II). Copyright: Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) 2015. All rights reserved. Disclaimer Every effort has been made to ensure that this publication is free from errors or omissions. However, you should conduct your own enquiries and seek professional advice before relying on any fact, statement or matter contained in this book. The ASEAN Secretariat and William Angliss Institute of TAFE are not responsible for any injury, loss or damage as a result of material included or omitted from this course. Information in this module is current at the time of publication. Time of publication is indicated in the date stamp at the bottom of each page. Some images appearing in this resource have been purchased from stock photography suppliers Shutterstock and iStockphoto and other third party copyright owners and as such are non-transferable and non-exclusive. Clip arts, font images and illustrations used are from the Microsoft Office Clip Art and Media Library. Some images have been provided by and are the property of William Angliss Institute. Additional images have been sourced from Flickr and SXC and are used under Creative Commons licence: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/deed.en File name: AM_Roster_staff_220115 Table of contents Competency Based Assessment (CBA) – An Introduction for Assessors .......................... 1 Competency standard ..................................................................................................... 11 Oral questions................................................................................................................. 21 Written questions ............................................................................................................ 29 Answers to written questions .......................................................................................... 37 Observation checklist ...................................................................................................... 45 Third Party Statement ..................................................................................................... 49 Competency recording sheet .......................................................................................... 51 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Competency Based Assessment (CBA) – An introduction for assessors Competency Based Assessment (CBA) – An Introduction for Assessors Assessment is the process of identifying a participant’s current knowledge, skills and attitudes sets against all elements of competency within a unit of competency. Suggested Assessment Methods For each unit of competency a number of assessment tools have been identified including: Work Projects Oral Questions Written Questions Third Party Statements Observation Checklists. Instructions and Evidence Recording Sheets have been identified in this Assessment Manual for use by Assessors. Alternative Assessment Methods Whilst the above mentioned assessment methods are suggested assessment methods, the assessor may use an alternate method of assessment taking into account: a) The nature of the unit b) The strengths of participants c) The number of participants in the class d) Time required to complete assessments e) Time dedicated to assessment f) Equipment and resources required. Alternate assessment methods include: Practical demonstrations Practical demonstrations in simulated work conditions Problem solving Portfolios of evidence Critical incident reports Journals Oral presentations Interviews Videos Visuals/slides/audiotapes © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 1 Competency Based Assessment (CBA) – An introduction for assessors Case studies Log books Projects and Role plays Group projects Recognition of Prior Learning. Whilst there is no specific instruction or evidence collection documents for all the alternative assessment methods, assessors can record competency in the ‘Other’ section within the ‘Competency Recording Sheet’. Selection of Assessment Methods Each assessor will determine the combination of Assessment Methods to be used to determine Competency for each Competency Unit on a student by student basis. ‘Sufficient’ evidence to support the ‘Pass Competent’/’Not Yet Competent’ decision must be captured. In practice this means a minimum of 2 – 3 Assessment Methods for each candidate for each Competency Element is suggested. At least one method should provide evidence of practical demonstration of competence. The following assessment methods deemed to provide evidence of practical demonstration of competence include: Practical Work Projects Third Party Statement Observation Checklist. Assessing Competency Competency based assessment does not award grades, but simply identifies if the participant has the knowledge, skills and attitudes to undertake the required task to the specified standard. Therefore, when assessing competency, an assessor has two possible results that can be awarded: ‘Pass Competent’ (PC) ‘Not Yet Competent’ (NYC). Pass Competent (PC) If the participant is able to successfully answer or demonstrate what is required, to the expected standards of the performance criteria, they will be deemed as ‘Pass Competent’ (PC). The assessor will award a ‘Pass Competent’ (PC) if they feel the participant has the necessary knowledge, skills and attitudes in all assessment tasks for a unit. Not Yet Competent’ (NYC) If the participant is unable to answer or demonstrate competency to the desired standard, they will be deemed to be ‘Not Yet Competent’ (NYC). 2 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Competency Based Assessment (CBA) – An introduction for assessors This does not mean the participant will need to complete all the assessment tasks again. The focus will be on the specific assessment tasks that were not performed to the expected standards. The participant may be required to: a) Undertake further training or instruction b) Undertake the assessment task again until they are deemed to be ‘Pass Competent’. Regional Qualifications Framework and Skills Recognition System The ‘Regional Qualifications Framework and Skills Recognition System’, also known as the ‘RQFSRS’ is the overriding educational framework for the ASEAN region. The purpose of this framework is to provide: A standardised teaching and assessment framework Mutual recognition of participant achievement across the ASEAN region. This includes achievement in individual Units of Competency or qualifications as a whole. The role of the ‘RQFSRS’ is to provide, ensure and maintain ‘quality assurance’ across all countries and educational providers across the ASEAN region Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) Recognition of Prior Learning is the process that gives current industry professionals who do not have a formal qualification, the opportunity to benchmark their extensive skills and experience against the standards set out in each unit of competency/subject. This process is a learning and assessment pathway which encompasses: Recognition of Current Competencies (RCC) Skills auditing Gap analysis and training Credit transfer. Code of Practice for Assessors This Code of Practice provides: Assessors with direction on the standard of practice expected of them Candidates with assurance of the standards of practice expected of assessors Employers with assurance of the standards maintained in the conduct of assessment. The Code detailed below is based on the International Code of Ethics and Practice (The National Council for Measurement in Education [NCME]): The differing needs and requirements of the person being assessed, the local enterprise and/or industry are identified and handled with sensitivity Potential forms of conflict of interest in the assessment process and/or outcomes are identified and appropriate referrals are made, if necessary All forms of harassment are avoided throughout the planning, conducting, reviewing and reporting of the assessment outcomes © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 3 Competency Based Assessment (CBA) – An introduction for assessors The rights of the candidate are protected during and after the assessment Personal and interpersonal factors that are not relevant to the assessment of competency must not influence the assessment outcomes The candidate is made aware of rights and process of appeal Evidence that is gathered during the assessment is verified for validity, reliability, authenticity, sufficiency and currency Assessment decisions are based on available evidence that can be produced and verified by another assessor Assessments are conducted within the boundaries of the assessment system policies and procedures Formal agreement is obtained from both the candidate and the assessor that the assessment was carried out in accordance with agreed procedures The candidate is informed of all assessment reporting processes prior to the assessment The candidate is informed of all known potential consequences of decisions arising from an assessment, prior to the assessment Confidentiality is maintained regarding assessment results The assessment results are used consistently with the purposes explained to the candidate Opportunities are created for technical assistance in planning, conducting and reviewing assessment procedures and outcomes. Instructions and Checklist for Assessors Instructions General instructions for the assessment: Assessment should be conducted at a scheduled time that has been notified to the candidate Facilitators must ensure participants are made aware of the need to complete assessments and attend assessment sessions If a participant is unable to attend a scheduled session, they must make arrangements with the Assessor to undertake the assessment at an alternative time At the end of the assessment the Assessor must give feedback and advise the participant on their PC/NYC status Complete the relevant documentation and submit to the appropriate department. Preparation Gain familiarity with the Unit of Competency, Elements of Competency and the Performance Criteria expected Study details assessment documentation and requirements Brief candidate regarding all assessment criteria and requirements. Briefing Checklist Begin the assessment by implementing the following checklist and then invite the candidate to proceed with assessment. 4 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Competency Based Assessment (CBA) – An introduction for assessors Checklist for Assessors Prior to the assessment I have: Tick () Remarks Ensured the candidate is informed about the venue and schedule of assessment. Received current copies of the performance criteria to be assessed, assessment plan, evidence gathering plan, assessment checklist, appeal form and the company’s standard operating procedures (SOP). Reviewed the performance criteria and evidence plan to ensure I clearly understood the instructions and the requirements of the assessment process. Identified and accommodated any special needs of the candidate. Checked the set-up and resources for the assessment. During the assessment I have: Introduced myself and confirmed identities of candidates. Put candidates at ease by being friendly and helpful. Explained to candidates the purpose, context and benefits of the assessment. Ensured candidates understood the assessment process and all attendant procedures. Provided candidates with an overview of performance criteria to be assessed. Explained the results reporting procedure. Encouraged candidates to seek clarifications if in doubt. Asked candidates for feedback on the assessment. Explained legal, safety and ethical issues, if applicable. After the assessment I have: Ensured candidate is given constructive feedback. Completed and signed the assessment record. Thanked candidate for participating in the assessment. © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 5 Competency Based Assessment (CBA) – An introduction for assessors Instructions for Recording Competency Specifications for Recording Competency The following specifications apply to the preparation of Evidence Gathering Plans: A Competency Recording Sheet must be prepared for each candidate to ensure and demonstrate all Performance Criteria and Competency Elements are appropriately assessed. This Sheet indicates how the Assessor will gather evidence during their assessment of each candidate This Competency Recording Sheet is located at the end of the Assessment Plan It is the overriding document to record competency The Assessor may vary the Competency Recording Sheet to accommodate practical and individual candidate and/or workplace needs Assessor must place a tick () in the ‘Assessment Method’ columns to identify the methods of assessment to be used for each candidate Multiple Competency Elements/Performance Criteria may be assessed at the one time, where appropriate The assessor and participant should sign and date the Competency Recording Sheet, when all forms of evidence and assessment have been completed The assessor may provide and feedback or clarify questions which the participant may have in regards to the assessment grade or findings All documents used to capture evidence must be retained, and attached to the Competency Recording Sheet for each candidate for each Competency Unit. Instructions for Different Assessment Methods Specifications for Work Project Assessment These guidelines concern the use of work projects. The work projects identified in the Training Manuals involve a range of tasks, to be performed at the discretion of the Assessor. Work project tasks can be completed through any form of assessment as identified in the Trainer and Trainee Manuals and stated at the start of this section. Assessors should follow these guidelines: Review the Work Projects at the end of each ‘Element of Competency’ in the Trainee Manual to ensure you understand the content and what is expected Prepare sufficient resources for the completion of work activities including: Time – whether in scheduled delivery hours or suggested time participants to spend outside of class hours Resources – this may involve technical equipment, computer, internet access, stationery and other supplementary materials and documents Prepare assessment location (if done in class) making it conducive to assessment Explain Work Projects assessment to candidate, at the start of each Element of Competency. This ensures that participants are aware of what is expected and can collate information as delivery takes place 6 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Competency Based Assessment (CBA) – An introduction for assessors Assessors can use the following phrase as a guide (where an ‘X’ is identified, please input appropriate information): “At the end of each Element of Competency there are Work Projects which must be completed. These projects require different tasks that must be completed. These work projects are part of the formal assessment for the unit of competency titled X: You are required to complete these activities: a) Using the ‘X’ method of assessment b) At ‘X’ location c) You will have ‘X time period’ for this assessment You are required to compile information in a format that you feel is appropriate to the assessment Do you have any questions about this assessment?” Commence Work Project assessment: The assessor may give time for participants to review the questions at this time to ensure they understand the nature of the questions. The assessor may need to clarify questions Participants complete work projects in the most appropriate format Participants must submit Work Project evidence to the assessor before the scheduled due date Assessor must assess the participant’s evidence against the competency standards specified in each Element of Competency and their own understanding. The assessor can determine if the participant has provided evidence to a ‘competent’ standard Transcribe results/details to Competency Recording Sheet Forward/file assessment record. Specifications for Oral Question Assessment These guidelines concern the use of oral questioning. Assessors should follow these guidelines. Prepare Assessment Record for Oral Questioning. One record for each candidate: Enter Student name Enter Assessor name Enter Location Familiarise self with Questions to be asked Prepare assessment location (table and chairs) making it conducive to assessment Explain Oral Questioning assessment to candidate, using the following phrase as a guide (where a ‘X’ is identified, please input appropriate information): “These oral questions are part of the formal assessment for the unit of competency titled X. There are X questions and you are required to answer all of them to the best of your ability and I will record whether or not you have answered correctly. © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 7 Competency Based Assessment (CBA) – An introduction for assessors We have 60 minutes for this assessment. I will give you feedback at the end of the assessment Do you have any questions about this assessment?” Commence Oral Questioning assessment: Complete Assessment Record for the Oral Questioning by: a) Ticking PC or NYC, as appropriate b) Entering ‘Remarks’ as required c) Completing Oral Questioning within 60 minutes Complete Oral Questioning and provide feedback to candidate Transcribe results/details to Competency Recording Sheet Forward/file assessment record. Specifications for Written Question Assessment These guidelines concern the use of written questioning. Assessors should follow these guidelines: Familiarise self with Questions and Answers provided Print and distribute copies of ‘Written Questions’ for participants. Ideally this should take place with adequate time for participants to answer all questions before the expected due date Explain Written Questioning assessment to candidate, using the following phrase as a guide (where a ‘X’ is identified, please input appropriate information): “These written questions are part of the formal assessment for the unit of competency titled X. There are X questions and you are required to answer all of them to the best of your ability. You may refer to your subject materials, however where possible try to utilise your existing knowledge when answering questions. Where you are unsure of questions, please ask the Assessor for further instruction. This may be answering the question orally or asking the assessor to redefine the question. We have X time for this assessment: The due date for completion of this assessment is X On this date you must forward the completed questions to the assessor by X time on the date of X Do you have any questions about this assessment?” The assessor may give time for participants to review the questions at this time to ensure they understand the nature of the questions. The assessor may need to clarify questions Participants may record written answers (where possible) Participants must submit the written answers to the assessor before the scheduled due date 8 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Competency Based Assessment (CBA) – An introduction for assessors Assessor must assess the participant’s written answers against the model answers provided as a guide, or their own understanding. The assessor can determine if the participant has answered the questions to a ‘competent’ standard Transcribe results/details to Competency Recording Sheet Forward/file assessment record. Specifications for Observation Checklist These specifications apply to the use of the Observation Checklist in determining competency for candidates. Only an approved assessor is authorised to complete the Observation Checklist. The assessor is required to observe the participant, ideally in a simulated environment or their practical workplace setting and record their performance (or otherwise) of the competencies listed on the Observation Checklist for the Competency Unit. To complete the Observation Checklist the Assessor must: Insert name of candidate Insert assessor name Insert identify of location where observations are being undertaken Insert date/s of observations – may be single date or multiple dates Place a tick in either the ‘Yes’ or ‘No’ box for each listed Performance Criteria to indicate the candidate has demonstrated/not demonstrated that skill Provide written (and verbal) feedback to candidate – as/if appropriate Sign and date the form Present form to candidate for them to sign and date Transcribe results/details to Competency Recording Sheet for candidate Forward/file Observation Checklist. This source of evidence combines with other forms of assessment to assist in determining the ‘Pass/Competent’ or ‘Not Yet Competent’ decision for the participant. Specifications for Third Party Statement These specifications relate to the use of a relevant workplace person to assist in determining competency for candidates. The Third Party Statement is to be supplied by the assessor to a person in the workplace who supervises and/or works closely with the participant. This may be their Supervisor, the venue manager, the Department Manager or similar. The Third Party Statement asks the Supervisor to record what they believe to be the competencies of the participant based on their workplace experience of the participant. This experience may be gained through observation of their workplace performance, feedback from others, inspection of candidate’s work etc. © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 9 Competency Based Assessment (CBA) – An introduction for assessors A meeting must take place between the Assessor and the Third Party to explain and demonstrate the use of the Third Party Statement. To complete the Third Party Verification Statement the Assessor must: Insert candidate name Insert name and contact details of the Third Party Tick the box to indicate the relationship of the Third Party to the candidate Present the partially completed form to the Third Party for them to finalise Collect the completed form from the Third Party Transcribe results/details to Competency Recording Sheet for candidate Forward/file Third Party Statement. The Third Party must: Record their belief regarding candidate ability/competency as either: Pass/Competent = Yes Not Yet Competent = No Unsure about whether candidate is competent or not = Not Sure Meet briefly with the assessor to discuss and/or clarify the form. This source of evidence combines with other forms of assessment to assist in determining the ‘Pass/Competent’ or ‘Not Yet Competent’ decision for the candidate. A separate Third Party Statement is required for each Competency Unit undertaken by the candidate. 10 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Competency standard Competency standard UNIT TITLE: ROSTER STAFF UNIT NUMBER: D1.HML.CL10.16 NOMINAL HOURS: 50 D1.HRM.CL9.09 D2.TRM.CL9.21 UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit deals with skills and knowledge required by supervisors to prepare staff rosters that meet enterprise staffing and wage cost requirements while enabling the required levels of service delivery. ELEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE CRITERIA UNIT VARIABLE AND ASSESSMENT GUIDE Element 1: Identify the role of rosters Unit Variables 1.1 Explain the functions of rosters The Unit Variables provide advice to interpret the scope and context of this unit of competence, allowing for differences between enterprises and workplaces. It relates to the unit as a whole and facilitates holistic assessment. 1.2 Describe situations to which rosters might apply 1.3 Identify personnel responsible for developing staffing rosters This unit applies to organisations that are involved in preparing staff roster that meet enterprise staffing and wage cost requirements while enabling the required levels of service delivery within the labour divisions of the hotel and travel industries and may include: 1.4 Identify the impact of labour budgets on rosters 1. Front Office 1.5 Differentiate between roster formats 1.6 Identify factors that impact on the selection of staff for rosters 2. Housekeeping 3. Food and Beverage Service 4. Food Production Element 2: Explain the operational aspects of employment instruments 5. Travel Agencies 2.1 Describe the range of employment instruments in use by the industry Functions of rosters refers to: 6. Tour Operation. Organising staff within the enterprise to provide required service delivery © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 11 Competency standard 2.2 Differentiate between staff employment classifications Balancing experienced staff with new/inexperienced staff Communicating staffing needs to relevant staff members 2.3 Distinguish between applicable pay rates Controlling labour costs 2.4 Identify leave entitlements Helping staff plan their off-duty time. 2.5 Identify meal and break entitlements 2.6 Identify allowance entitlements 2.7 Describe legislated requirements that apply to staff rosters 2.8 Identify requirements that apply to specific work-related incidents and situations Situations for which rosters might apply may include: Individual department/revenue centres within enterprises Enterprise-wide situations Project-based work including events and functions. Personnel responsible for preparing rosters may include: Element 3: Generate staff rosters Owners and managers 3.1 Prepare staff rosters to comply with identified operational demands Supervisors and departmental heads. 3.2 Distribute rosters to staff Element 4: Update staffing records 4.1 Verify and approve timesheets for payment 4.2 Maintain staff records that impact on roster preparation Impact of labour budgets refers to: Preparing labour budgets Calculating labour cost percentages Costing rosters Comparing costed rosters to labour budget requirements/constraints Implications for continuing out-of-control labour budgets Techniques to bring labour budgets back under control. Roster formats refers to: 12 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Paper-based and electronic formats Use of international time in budget formats Explanation of commonly used roster abbreviations Competency standard Basic requirements of a staff roster Roster program Rotating rosters. Factors that impact on the selection of staff may include: Mix of staff including blend of new and experienced staff, blend of genders, blend of ages, blend of skill sets, blend of languages spoken Service delivery levels, such as peak/low season Multi-skilling and up-skilling of staff Operational workplace demands and customer expectations. Range of employment instruments may include: Awards Agreements Employment contracts. Staff employment classifications may include: Distinctions between full-time, part-time and casual staff, including definitions, hours of work, how hours of work may be worked including spread of hours and relevant requirements that initiate payment of penalties Categories of staff employed, such as the distinctions between roles and grades Nature of duties allocated to each category and grade of employees Hours worked, including consideration of split shifts, reasonable overtime, spread of hours, double shifts. Applicable pay rates may include: Rates of pay, including bonuses and penalty rates such as weekend, public holidays and other penalties © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 13 Competency standard Breaks, meals and overtime payments Timing considerations relating to when overtime and penalty payments will apply Identifying differing pay rates, to whom they apply, when they apply and how they may vary Application of over-award or similar payments Application of entitlements including sick pay, holiday pay, paid maternity leave, employer superannuation contribution. Leave entitlements may include: Annual leave Sick leave Bereavement leave Carer leave Parental leave, maternity leave and paternity leave Adoption leave Jury service Calculation and determination of continuity of service Study leave Special leave Leave without pay. Meal and break entitlements may include: 14 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff When breaks and meals are to be taken Length of meal and other breaks Penalties that apply for breaks not taken when due What is provided during meal breaks depending on industry sector? Competency standard Allowance entitlements may include: Meal allowances First aid allowances Clothing allowances Tools and equipment allowances Travel allowances. Legislated requirements refers to: Relevant host country legislation or regulations that may include compliance with: Anti-discrimination requirements Equal opportunity provisions Specific industrial relations requirements Accident and injury requirements. Specific work-related incidents and situations may include: Stand-down of employees Accident pay Notice of termination and termination of employment Redundancy. Prepare staff rosters may include: Addressing preparation of a costed roster for a nominated area Nominated budget levels imposed, which means roster must be costed using current pay rates and all applicable penalty and other payments Ability to meet required service levels at all times Covering all days and times of service, including pre-opening activities, all breaks/meals, closing procedures, staff changeovers. © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 15 Competency standard Distribute rosters refers to: Compliance with employment instrument stated requirements to give advance notice to workers Provision of a roster in the nominated format Explanation of all terms used in the roster. Approve timesheets for payment may relate to: Validating time-clock cards Counter-signing timesheets for processing Verifying timesheets are completed by staff as required Clarifying queries from payroll officers, human resources department and/or accounts department. Staff records that impact on roster preparation may include: Maintaining staff illness records Maintaining staff ‘leave taken’ records Maintaining records of staff training that have been undertaken/successfully completed Maintaining files regarding warnings and disciplinary action taken against staff Maintaining personnel files that facilitate promotion of staff, training, multi-skilling, upskilling, redundancies Applications for leave Requests for preferential treatment. Assessment Guide The following skills and knowledge must be assessed as part of this unit: 16 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Enterprise policies and procedures in regard to staff rosters In-depth knowledge of the operation of the host department and/or host enterprise Competency standard Knowledge of the pay rates and terms and conditions of employment instruments for the host enterprise Legislated requirements of the host country that have an impact on staff rosters, working hours, entitlements Ability to use staff roster software, where used by the host enterprise Proven ability to interpret demand and service requirements for a nominated section/department. Linkages To Other Units Recruit and select staff Access and retrieve computer-based data Maintain a paper-based filing and retrieval system Maintain financial performance within a budget Manage payroll records Manage legal requirements for business compliance Monitor staff performance Monitor workplace operations Prepare and monitor budgets Develop and implement operational policies Develop and implement operational plans. Critical Aspects of Assessment Evidence of the following is essential: Demonstrated ability to produce a roster in the nominated format Demonstrated ability to produce a roster within a given timeframe © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 17 Competency standard Demonstrated ability to produce an effective roster within nominated budget constraints Demonstrated ability to amend roster to accommodate last-minute management requirements Demonstrated ability to roster sufficient and appropriate staff to enable the required level of service provision throughout the nominated roster period Demonstrated ability to communicate roster requirements to all relevant staff listed on that roster Demonstrated ability to comply with employment instruments and legislated requirements of the host country. Context of Assessment Assessment must ensure: Actual or simulated workplace conditions, opening hours, days of operation, service levels and budget restraints. Resource Implications Training and assessment must include the use of current and representative pay rates, terms and conditions of employment instruments and legislation, as applicable to the relevant industry sector of the host country, in actual or simulated workplace conditions; and access to workplace standards, procedures, policies, guidelines, tools and equipment. Assessment Methods The following methods may be used to assess competency for this unit: 18 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Observation of practical candidate performance Case studies Practical exercises Oral and written questions Third party reports completed by a supervisor Competency standard Project and assignment work Simulations. Key Competencies in this Unit Level 1 = competence to undertake tasks effectively Level 2 = competence to manage tasks Level 3 = competence to use concepts for evaluating Key Competencies Level Examples Collecting, organising and analysing information 2 Obtain information from records and management on expected levels of trade, and other staffing demands Communicating ideas and information 1 Distribute prepared rosters to staff Planning and organising activities 3 Ensure roster meets identified trading and service needs; prepare a roster that meets labour budget requirements Working with others and in teams 2 Meet with management to discuss requirements; liaise with supervisors, management and staff to create a mutually acceptable roster Using mathematical ideas and techniques 2 Calculate labour costs Solving problems 2 Address and resolve long-term and shortterm staffing problems Using technology 2 Input data and manipulate it within an electronic staff roster system © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 19 Competency standard 20 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Oral questions Oral questions Student name Assessor name Location/venue Unit of competency Roster staff D1.HML.CL10.16 D1.HRM.CL9.09 D2.TRM.CL9.21 Instructions 1. Ask student questions from the attached list to confirm knowledge, as necessary 2. Place tick in boxes to reflect student achievement (Pass Competent ‘PC’ or Not Yet Competent ‘NYC’) 3. Write short-form student answer in the space provided for each question. Questions Response PC NYC 1. List three functions you expect a staff roster to fulfil. 2. Tell me about three situations to which staff rosters might apply explaining why they are necessary in those situations. © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 21 Oral questions Questions Response PC NYC 3. In a practical workplace setting who may be responsible for developing staff rosters? 4. How do labour budgets impact the development of staff rosters? 5. Identify and differentiate between two roster formats. 22 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Oral questions Response Questions PC NYC 6. Describe three factors which might impact on the selection of staff for a given period. Why are they important and relevant? 7. What employment instruments are used by your industry/industry sector? What are their names and their general content? 8. Name and differentiate between two employment classifications in your industry sector. © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 23 Oral questions Questions Response PC NYC 9. How can you determine the pay rate applicable to a nominated employee in a workplace? What documents might you refer to? Who might you talk to? 10. How could you identify the leave entitlements for a nominated employee in a workplace? 11. Give me an industry example of the meal and rest break entitlements for employees in your industry sector. 24 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Oral questions Response Questions PC NYC 12. Give me three examples of allowances an employer in your industry sector may be responsible for providing to staff. 13. Tell me of the generic legislated requirements imposed on employers in relation to the preparation and distribution of staff rosters. 14. In relation to your industry sector, what entitlements do staff have if they are being made redundant which may impact on roster preparation? © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 25 Oral questions Questions Response PC NYC 15. What factors other than operational demands do you take into account when preparing a staff roster? 16. What operational demands do you take into account when preparing a staff roster? 17. How would you distribute staff rosters you have prepared to staff? 26 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Oral questions Response Questions PC NYC 18. What would you do to ensure staff are only paid for the hours they are rostered to work and or the hours they have actually worked? 19. What staff records would you maintain to ensure you could prepare rosters which are compliant with relevant employment instruments and legislated obligations? 20. How would you maintain the records you need to keep in order to prepare complaint rosters on an ongoing basis? © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 27 Oral questions 28 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Written questions Written questions Roster staff – D1.HML.CL10.16 D1.HRM.CL9.09 D2.TRM.CL9.21 Student Name: __________________________________________________________ Answer all the following questions and submit to your Trainer. 1. In your own words define what a roster is. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 2. List five reasons why organisations have and use rosters. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 3. On what three bases do organisations commonly prepare rosters? _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 4. Identify three examples of pre-requisite requirements that those with responsibility for preparing rosters must have. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 29 Written questions 5. List three persons/bodies that may be allocated the job of developing rosters. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 6. In general terms explain the impact of the labour budget on the preparation of rosters. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ What is the formula for calculating ‘labour cost percentage’? 7. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 8. What are the two basic options for formats when presenting a roster? ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 9. List five factors which impact on the selection of staff for rosters. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 10. What are the three common classifications of employment instruments? ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 30 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Written questions 11. What are the three basic classifications of staff and how do they differ? _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 12. Identify three ways someone who prepares and costs a roster can determine the applicable pay rates, entitlements and allowances for employees on the roster. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 13. Name four types of leave staff may be entitled to. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 14. Identify and describe requirements which may apply to two types of leave. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 31 Written questions 15. Give four reasons it is necessary for those who develop rosters to know about breaks and when they need to be taken. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 16. Describe three general requirements which apply to meal breaks for rostered staff. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 17. Explain the concept of ‘allowances’ to which staff may be entitled. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 18. Identify and describe three types of allowances to which staff may be entitled. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 32 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Written questions 19. Identify three ways to identify legislated requirements that apply to staff rosters. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 20. Give two examples of provisions which may apply in the event there is a need to stand down staff who are rostered to work. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 21. List two obligations on those who develop rosters in relation the return to work of injured staff. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 33 Written questions 22. Name ten points to note which are critical for those with responsibility for creating staffing rosters to meet operational demands of a department, section or organisation. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 23. List three examples of required SOPs which may apply before a roster can be distributed to staff. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 24. Identify two ways rosters may be communicated to staff. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 25. What documents form the basis of checks to verify time worked for payment of wages for employees? ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 34 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Written questions 26. Describe three procedures inherent in checking and approving claims by staff for payment of wages. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 27. What two critical issues apply to the maintaining of staff records that impact on roster preparation? _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 35 Written questions 36 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Answers to written questions Answers to written questions Roster staff –D1.HML.CL10.16 D1.HRM.CL9.09 D2.TRM.CL9.21 The following are model answers only – Trainers/Assessors must use discretion when determining whether or not an answer provided by a Student is acceptable or not. 1. In your own words define what a roster is. Answer should address: A roster is a plan that organises staff, indicating: Names of staff who are to work; Days of work – usually with dates; Start times; Break times; Finish times; Where they are to work; Their role. It also gives information as to staff movements, such as: Who is on annual leave; Who is on sick leave; Who is undertaking training. They are documents ensuring the right people, in the right number, are employed at the right places at the right time. 2. List five reasons why organisations have and use rosters. To: 3. 4. Organise staff Balance experienced staff Communicate with staff Control costs Help staff arrange their free time Meet legal obligations. On what three bases do organisations commonly prepare rosters? An individual department A whole enterprise A specific project. Identify three examples of pre-requisite requirements that those with responsibility for preparing rosters must have. Authority to act in this regard Good knowledge of employment instruments in use Good operating knowledge of the business Good knowledge of staff available/in the business Thorough knowledge of all factors impacting on staffing for the business. © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 37 Answers to written questions 5. List three persons/bodies that may be allocated the job of developing rosters. 6. Owner Manager Roster committee. In general terms explain the impact of the labour budget on the preparation of rosters. Rosters must be developed so their cost allows them to fit within the parameters prescribed by the labour budget. What is the formula for calculating ‘labour cost percentage’? 7. Labour cost percentage is calculated by dividing the labour cost by the sales, and multiplying by 100 over 1. For example: Labour cost Sales 8. x 100 1 What are the two basic options for formats when presenting a roster? 9. Paper-based format Electronic format. List five factors which impact on the selection of staff for rosters. 10. 38 Experience Gender Age Skills Language Service delivery capacity Leave entitlements Special requests from staff. What are the three common classifications of employment instruments? Awards Agreements Contracts. © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Answers to written questions 11. What are the three basic classifications of staff and how do they differ? Answer should address: 12. 13. 14. Permanent staff work 38, 40 or nominated similar hours/week or hours may be worked in a variety of different ways Part-time staff will work between certain hourly and daily weekly limits (say, no less than 16 hours/week and no more than 20 hours/week, no more than four/five days/week) with each roster period comprising at least four hours Casual employees rostered/paid at hourly rate and engaged for minimum hours per engagement/shift. Identify three ways someone who prepares and costs a roster can determine the applicable pay rates, entitlements and allowances for employees on the roster. Read employment instrument relevant to each person Speak with other staff with experience rostering staff Speak with relevant others – Managers, HR/payroll staff, Employment officials, Trade unions. Name four types of leave staff may be entitled to. Annual leave Sick leave Bereavement leave Carer leave Parental leave Jury service Study leave Leave without pay. Identify and describe requirements which may apply to two types of leave. No model answer. 15. Give four reasons it is necessary for those who develop rosters to know about breaks and when they need to be taken. In order to: Schedule them at the appropriate times Avoid situations where penalty payments are incurred as a result of staff not being able to take a break when they are entitled to Keep staff happy, fed and rested Comply with IR agreements/requirements Demonstrate respect and concern for staff. © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 39 Answers to written questions 16. 17. Describe three general requirements which apply to meal breaks for rostered staff. All staff (full-time, part-time and casual) are usually eligible for breaks Staff need to have worked a nominated amount of time – say five hours Staff are then eligible to be given an amount of time to eat a meal – say 30 minutes The meal break time is ‘unpaid’ – meaning it does not count as part of the working day/hours worked for the day. Explain the concept of ‘allowances’ to which staff may be entitled. Answer should address: 18. Allowances are cash payments made to eligible staff They are paid for situations as prescribed in relevant employment instruments, with management always having the right to identify and pay additional allowances at their discretion Allowances are usually paid every pay day as part of the weekly, fortnightly or monthly wages paid to employees Very few businesses pay allowances as a lump sum payment Proof of eligibility is required before some allowances are paid. Identify and describe three types of allowances to which staff may be entitled. Answer may relate to the following: 40 Meal allowances – given to staff entitled to a meal break while at work First aid allowances – to holders of first aid certificates/qualifications Clothing allowances – paid to employees required to wear certain clothes/uniforms and/or to present themselves to a certain standard Tools and equipment allowances – for using personal tools/equipment for the purpose of work Travel allowances – may be paid to employees required to start work before public transport is running, finish work after public transport has stopped running, where employees attend training or an event/conference on behalf of the organisation Shift allowances – paid to staff if they work nominated shifts such as early shifts or late shifts or split shifts Higher duties allowances – where an employee is required to perform duties above what they normally do, they may be eligible to be paid extra money in the form of a higher-duties allowance Per Diem allowance – an amount paid to eligible workers on a daily basis to cover expenses such as travel, accommodation and food when they attend a conference, seminar or other event on behalf of the organisation they work for. © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Answers to written questions 19. 20. Identify three ways to identify legislated requirements that apply to staff rosters. Contacting relevant government department/agency and speaking to Officers/Inspectors Visiting websites of departments/agencies and reading the information, advices, fact sheets and similar they make available Obtaining relevant documents – Fact sheets, Posters, Forms, Reports, Copies of legislation Speaking to other persons – Managers and owners of the business, those with previous experience preparing rosters, hiring staff and/or paying wages, Representatives from peak industry bodies. Give two examples of provisions which may apply in the event there is a need to stand down staff who are rostered to work. Where stand down provisions apply there can be requirements attaching to them, such as: 21. A minimum amount of notice advising of the intention by management to stand employees down may need to be given – for example, four hours’ notice The notification of intention to stand employees down may need to be provided in specified way/manner – for example, (1) It may need to be given in writing, (2) It may need to posted in a nominated location so it is readily accessible and visible to staff who are impacted by it If employees who are subjected to stand down begin their rostered working day at the time stated on the roster they may be entitled to being paid for a nominated number of hours work – for example, they may need to be paid at least four hours, and if they are asked to attend work twice on the same day they must receive a full day’s pay. List two obligations on those who develop rosters in relation the return to work of injured staff. Those who prepare rosters need to ensure: Injured/sick workers are not forced to return to work until they are well enough/fit enough to work – forcing employees to return before they are fit/well can result in legal action for breach of Duty of Care and/or certain aspects of relevant IR/employment legislation Workers who have been sick/injured are assisted in their efforts to return to work – this may mean a staff member who wants to return to work is: Rostered to work fewer hours than normal – to allow them to gradually become ‘work ready’ Allocated work/duties suitable to their decreased capacity – instead of expecting them to return to normal duties which may be too stressful, demanding or tiring. © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 41 Answers to written questions 22. 23. 24. 25. Name ten points to note which are critical for those with responsibility for creating staffing rosters to meet operational demands of a department, section or organisation. Allocate adequate time for the process Avoid distractions while preparing the roster Be sure of the ‘rules’ which apply to rosters as they apply to the roster being prepared Gather all information relevant to the roster period Ensure documentation which may be required is readily available Use technology to assist in the process Work in a structured manner Check roster covers all required opening times, services required, breaks, legal obligations and required internal mixes of staff qualities Use best mix of permanent, part-time and casual staff Consider reducing staff levels when penalty rates apply Stay alert to the potential/need to combine duties Be prepared to work themselves as/when required Pay small amounts of overtime rather than employee another person Stagger starts, finishes and breaks. List three examples of required SOPs which may apply before a roster can be distributed to staff. Prove the budget complies with budget restrictions – through development of a costed roster Liaise with other supervisors/managers – to share intentions and communicate proposed staffing arrangements Submit the roster for approval – to owner, manager or administration File a copy of the roster and supporting documentation – for future reference. Identify two ways rosters may be communicated to staff. Distributing hard copies to individual staff – by hand at staff meetings/briefings and/or with wages/pay advice E-mailing electronic copies to staff – either at their work-based e-mail address or to their private home e-mail. What documents form the basis of checks to verify time worked for payment of wages for employees? Timesheets/time cards and the roster for the period in question. 42 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Answers to written questions 26. Describe three procedures inherent in checking and approving claims by staff for payment of wages. 27. Validating timesheets and/or time-clock cards – by: Comparing the times claimed against the hours listed on the roster for each worker and following up discrepancies Using personal knowledge of hours worked by staff on the basis of observation and information to confirm hours claimed Ensuring all relevant/required details have been included on the timesheets – by individual workers Counter-signing timesheets – which provides the authorisation necessary for Payroll/HR to process/pay the claim Forwarding approved time sheets with appropriate signatures for payment Clarifying queries from payroll officers, human resources department and/or accounts department. What two critical issues apply to the maintaining of staff records that impact on roster preparation? Security, privacy and confidentiality Updating them as the need arises. © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 43 Answers to written questions 44 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Observation checklist Observation checklist Student name Assessor name Location/venue Unit of competency Roster staff D1.HML.CL10.16 D1.HRM.CL9.09 D2.TRM.CL9.21 Dates of observation Instructions 1. Over a period of time observe the student completing each of the following tasks: a) Identify the role of rosters b) Explain the operational aspects of employment instruments c) Generate staff rosters d) Update staffing records e) Insert element 2. Enter the date on which the tasks were undertaken 3. Place a tick in the box to show they completed each aspect of the task to the standard expected in the enterprise 4. Complete the feedback sections of the form, if required. Did the candidate Yes No Explain the functions of rosters Describe situations to which rosters might apply Identify personnel responsible for developing staffing rosters Identify the impact of labour budgets on rosters Differentiate between roster formats Identify factors that impact on the selection of staff for rosters Element 1: Identify the role of rosters © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 45 Observation checklist Did the candidate Yes No Describe the range of employment instruments in use by the industry Differentiate between staff employment classifications Distinguish between applicable pay rates Identify leave entitlements Identify meal and break entitlements Identify allowance entitlements Describe legislated requirements that apply to staff rosters Identify requirements that apply to specific work-related incidents and situations Prepare staff rosters to comply with identified operational demands Distribute rosters to staff Verify and approve timesheets for payment Maintain staff records that impact on roster preparation Did the student’s overall performance meet the standard? Element 2: Explain the operational aspects of employment instruments Element 3: Generate staff rosters Element 4: Update staffing records 46 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Observation checklist Feedback to student and trainer/assessor Strengths: Improvements needed: General comments: Candidate signature Date Assessor signature Date © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 47 Observation checklist 48 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Third party statement Third Party Statement Student name: Name of third party: Relationship to student: Contact no: Employer Supervisor Colleague Other Please specify:_______________________________________________ Please do not complete the form if you are a relative, close friend or have a conflict of interest] Unit of competency: Roster staff D1.HML.CL10.16 D1.HRM.CL9.09 D2.TRM.CL9.21 The student is being assessed against industry competency standards and we are seeking your support in the judgement of their competence. Please answer these questions as a record of their performance while working with you. Thank you for your time. Do you believe the trainee has demonstrated the following skills? Yes No Not sure Identifies workplace situations for which rosters are required and knows personnel responsible for preparing them Incorporates labour budget, legislated requirements and individual staff restrictions into roster preparation Describes content and practical application of relevant workplace employment instruments and employment instruments Identifies pay rates for different staff and employment classifications Identifies and describes the range of entitlements applicable to staff Prepares and distributes effective and compliant staff rosters Verifies staff time sheets for payment prior to paying wages Maintains internal staff records required to prepare effective and compliant rosters (tick the correct response] © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 49 Third party statement Comments/feedback from Third Party to Trainer/Assessor: Third party signature: Send to: 50 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Date: Competency recording sheet Competency recording sheet Name of Student Name of Assessor/s Unit of Competency Roster staff D1.HML.CL10.16 D1.HRM.CL9.09 D2.TRM.CL9.21 Date assessment commenced Date assessment finalised Assessment decision Pass Competent / Not Yet Competent (Circle one) Follow up action required (Insert additional work and assessment required to achieve competency) Comments/observations by assessor/s © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 51 Competency recording sheet Place a tick () in the column to reflect evidence obtained to determine Competency of the student for each Performance Criteria. Element & Performance Criteria Element 1: Identify the role of rosters Explain the functions of rosters Describe situations to which rosters might apply Identify personnel responsible for developing staffing rosters Identify the impact of labour budgets on rosters Differentiate between roster formats Identify factors that impact on the selection of staff for rosters 52 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Observation of skills 3rd Party Statement Oral Questions Written Questions Work Projects Other Competency recording sheet Place a tick () in the column to reflect evidence obtained to determine Competency of the student for each Performance Criteria. Element & Performance Criteria Observation of skills 3rd Party Statement Oral Questions Written Questions Work Projects Other Element 2: Explain the operational aspects of employment instruments Describe the range of employment instruments in use by the industry Differentiate between staff employment classifications Distinguish between applicable pay rates Identify leave entitlements Identify meal and break entitlements Identify allowance entitlements Describe legislated requirements that apply to staff rosters Identify requirements that apply to specific workrelated incidents and situations Element 3: Generate staff rosters Prepare staff rosters to comply with identified operational demands Distribute rosters to staff © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff 53 Competency recording sheet Place a tick () in the column to reflect evidence obtained to determine Competency of the student for each Performance Criteria. Element & Performance Criteria Observation of skills 3rd Party Statement Oral Questions Element 4: Update staffing records Verify and approve timesheets for payment Maintain staff records that impact on roster preparation Candidate signature: Date: Assessor signature: Date: 54 © ASEAN 2015 Assessor Manual Roster staff Written Questions Work Projects Other