GENERAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING SOCIAL SCIENCES HISTORY TEST GRADE 8 NAME _____________________________________ GRADE ____________________________________ MARKS : 50 DURATION: 1 HOUR INSTRUCTIONS 1. Answer all the questions found in this question paper 2. Number your answers correctly according to the numbering used in this paper. 3. Study all the sources provided when answering the questions. 4. Note the mark allocation for each question to guide your answer. 5. Write neat and legible. 1 Question 1 Industrial Revolution Match column A and B 1.1. A Industrial Revolution ANSWERS 1.2.Merchant 1.3.Common land 1.4.Agricultural Revolution 1.5. Enclosure system 1.6.Indentured workers 1.7.Invention 1.8. Carat 1.9. Monopoly 1.10. Claim B A. a period in the 18th and 19th centuary, especially in Europe and north America when machines were Invented. B.The unit of measurement for precious stones, one carat weighs. C.workers who are on contract to work for a certain length of time at a certain wage for an employer. D.a change in the way farming was done. E.The creation of something new. F.land that is shared and can be used by everyone. G.control over everything in the Industry. H. a change of farming methods. I. Piece of land which a digger had a claim and would be allowed to dig diamond J. a person who has trading business. k. Movement of people to enclosure and fence land that would then belong to one person. (1x10) [10] Question 2 Answer True or false 1.1. Voyage is a journey by a ship. __________ (1) 1.2. Revolution 1.3. Cottage industry is back house factory. ___________ (1) 1.4. Invention to start new things. ______________ (1) 1.5. Colonisation is a government of people by people. __________ (1) (5) is to overthrow a goverment by force. __________ (1) 2 Question 3 Study source A below and answer question followed SOURCE A : Treatment of Children during Industrial Revolution 3.1. What is child labour _____________________________________________ (1x2) 3.2.From source above what happened if a worker got injured _________________________________________________________________ (1x2) Paragraph writing 3.3.1. Write a paragraph about how the children were treated during Industrial Revolution ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________ (5x2=10) QUESTION 4 Read the SOURCE below and use your own knowledge to answer questions that follow: SOURCE A 3 Slave-owning plantation owners, and merchants who dealt with slave and their produce were among the richest people in 18th century Britain. Between 1761 and 1808, Britain traders hauled across the Atlantic Ocean some 1428000 Africans slaves and pocketed about 60million pounds- close to 8 billion pounds in today’s money – from slave trade. Profits from these activities helped to build a score of banks, including Barclays, and were used to finance the experiments of James Watt, inventor of the first steam engine. A study of the activities of 23 London merchants, who were heavily involved in the slave trade, found that they played their part in building roads and bridges………. They invested in Shipbuilding and whaling the weaving of woolen cloth, in mining, especially salt, coal, and lime, the production of building materials, such as lumber, rope, iron and glass. 1.1. In which country did the Industrial Revolution start?___________________ (2) 1.2. Name the two groups of people who were among the richest people in the 18 th century Britain, mentioned in the SOURCE._________________________ _____________________________________ (2) 1.3. Through which Ocean did the British cross to get to Africa, mentioned in the source.____________________________ (2) 1.4. How many Africans were captured between the year 1761 and1808? ________________________________ 1.5. Mention the bank that benefited from these activities? _________________ (2) (2) 1.6. Why was it important for them to build roads and bridges? ____________________________________________ (2) [12] QUESTION 5 1 ECONOMICAL CHANGES STUDY THE SOURCE AND ANSWER THE QUESTIONS THAT FOLLOW: 4 N 1.1. Who were used as labour in the plantations? _______________________(2) 1.2. Explain why farming was so difficult before the Industrial Revolution? _______________________________________________________ (2) 1.3. Where were the Cottage or Domestic Industry found in Britain before the Industrial Revolution? _________________________________________(2) 1.4. What mode of transport was used before the Industrial Revolution? ___________________________________________________________(2) 1.5. Name the mode of transports that was invented during the Industrial Revolution ___________________________________________________________(2) [10] GRAND TOTAL=50 5