“Read To Lead” with Yousuf Jalal Pakistan Studies (PMS) Past Papers Analysis ( Year 2020,2019,2017,2016,2015,2014,2012,2009,2006,2005,2004,1996,1994) Syllabus Given on the Official Website a. Muslim rule in the sub-continent and its down fall. Muslim renaissance, reform and educational movements. Pakistan Movement; Role of Sir Syed Ahmad Khan, Allama Iqbal and Quaid-e-Azam in the making of Pakistan. 2020 Q. Discuss the role and efforts of Muslim religious leaders for the establishment of Muslim society in the subcontinent. Times. (20 Marks) 2020 Q. Aligarh Movement injected a new life in the dead body of the Muslim nation and helped to regain its lost glory and prestige. Discus. (20 Marks) Q. Examine Allama Iqbal's concept of Muslim nationalism in the light of Allahabad address. (20 Marks) 2020 2019 Q. "The policies of Indian National Congress between 1937 to 1947 were such as Questions asked in the previous Papers to make the partition of India Inevitable". Discuss. 2019 Q. What was the contribution of the Muslim press in the struggle for creation of Pakistan? Examine the role of prominent Muslim journalists in this regard. Q. How do you substantiate that the speech of Quaid-i-Azam on 11 August 1947 was a great vision that designed the futuristic political and social structure of Pakistan. (20 Marks) 2019 Q. How did the partition of the Punjab in 1947 affect the communal harmony? 2017 Q. Give an account of the services of Sir Syed Ahmed Khan for the educational and social uplift of the Muslims of the Sub-Continent. (20 Marks) 2017 Q. Discuss the Background, text and importance of Pakistan Resolution-1940. (20 Marks) 2017 Composed By: Muhammad Yousuf Jalal Shah 0300-6592731 Special Education Department: PMS 2020 Qualifier 2016 Q. Allama Iqbal’s Presidential Address 1930 at Allahabad paved the way for creation of Pakistan. Discuss. 2016 Q. Lucknow Pact 1916 is considered the culmination of Hindu-Muslim Unity? What circumstances led to this historic pact? 2016 2015 Q. Describe the services of Shah Waliullah for the renaissance of Muslims in India. Q. Discuss the main events of the Faraizi Movement. In what way did it arouse awareness amongst the Muslims of Bengal? 2015 Q. "Quaid-i-Azam was a great Constitutionalist." Elucidate. 2015 Q. Simla Conference 1945 failed to achieve anything and to break the deadlock between Congress and All India Muslim League." Critically analyze. 2015 Q.. Examine the services rendered by the Ulema and Mushaik in the freedom movement of Pakistan. 2015 2014 Q. What circumstances led to the partition of Bengal in 1905? How it affected the Hindu — British and Hindu Muslim relations? Discuss. 2014 Q. Discuss the circumstances which led to the conclusion Of Lucknow Pact 1916. Q. Why the Indian Muslims demanded the right of "Separate Electorate"? Discuss in detail. 2014 Q. The Congress Rue in the Provinces during 1937-39 provided an opportunity to All India Muslim League to reorganize and reactivate. Discuss the Congress rule in the province and its impact the Al India Muslim League. Q. Critically examine the Cabinet Mission Plan 1946 and its proposals. 2014 2012 Q. Analyze the factors which resulted in the creation of Pakistan. (20) 2012 Composed By: Muhammad Yousuf Jalal Shah 0300-6592731 Special Education Department: PMS 2020 Qualifier 2009 Q. State the reasons Sir Syed advanced to the Indian Muslims to eschew politics. To what extent he was successful? 2009 Q. Highlight the main features of the Cabinet Mission Plan. Could Pakistan emerge a more viable and strong State under this scheme? Discuss its pros and cons. 2009 Q. “The Ulemas of Nadwah attempted to make a synthesis of Modernism of Aligarh and Conservation of Deoband in their syllabus"_ Examine. 2009 Q. The Quaid-i-Azam was against the performance of "a surgical operation" on the provinces because such a step would be a dangerous proposition and would “let loose terrible forces". In the light of the statement, discuss the division of the Punjab and Bengal. 2009 Q. Simla Deputation was "not a command performance". Do you agree ? Discuss. 2009 Q. "The Lahore Resolution enabled the All India Muslim League to embark upon an effective programme which culminated in the establishment of Pakistan". Discuss. 2009 2006 Q. There is "unbridgeable gulf between Hinduism and Islam and their followers existed together in the same land for hundreds of years like two streams which continue to run parallel to each other indefinitely, without ever becoming one body of water." Explain. 15+5(20) 2006 Q. Why Sir Syed had opposed the Indian National Congress and to what extent he was successful? 15+5(20) 2006 Q. "The agitation over the partition of Bengal was a provincial rather than an AllIndia issue." Do you agree? What was its impact on the course of Indian Nationalism? 15+5 (20) 2006 Q. "Nahru Report created more problems than solving the communal issues." Elucidate. (20) 2006 2005 Q. The net impact of Sir Syed Ahmed Khan’s contributions was the Separatism that led to the creation of Pakistan. Prove. 2005 Composed By: Muhammad Yousuf Jalal Shah 0300-6592731 Special Education Department: PMS 2020 Qualifier 2004 Q. Analyze the factors responsible for degeneration of Muslim society in 18th century? 2004 Q.'Aligarh is arsenal of Muslim India'(Quaid-e-Azam)Narrate briefly the role of Aligarh for the cause of the Muslims of the Subcontinent with special reference to the final phase of their independence? 2004 Q. Account for emergence of All India Muslim League and assess its importance in Indian politics during 1906-1913? 2004 Q. Trace the course of Khiafat movement and assess its significance for the development of Muslim nationalism? 2004 Q. "Between 1937-1947 congress policies were such as to make Pakistan inevitable',Discuss. 2004 1996 Q. Critically examine the role of Allama Iqbal in the socio-political rejuvenation of the Muslims of Sub-Continent. 1996 1994 Q. Keeping in view the history of freedom movement, highlights the main attributes of Pakistan’s Islamic Ideology. 1994 Q. Write a short but comprehensive essay on Muslim nationalism, as against secular nationalism. 1994 Q. What was the Cabinet Mission Plan? Was it in any way an acceptance of the demand of Pakistan? 1994 Q. Evaluate critically the causes and effects of Nehru Report. In what way was it different from Quaid-E-Azam’s 14 points? 1994 Q. Illustrate the main features of the Government of India Act 1935. Review its significance in the constitutional history of the sub-continent. 1994 Q. “An ideological state should have an ideological foreign policy”. In view of this statement, outline the main foreign policy objective of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. To what extent the various governments of Pakistan have been successful in achieving these objectives? 1994 Q. Khilafat Movement. (Short Note) 1994 Q. Shah Wali Ullah (Short Note) 1994 Composed By: Muhammad Yousuf Jalal Shah 0300-6592731 Special Education Department: PMS 2020 Qualifier Syllabus Given on the Official b. Land and People of Pakistan. Geography, Society, Culture, Natural Resources, Agriculture, Industry, Education. Website 2020 Water Crisis in Pakistan (Short Note) 2020 2019 Diamer Bhasha Dam (Short Note) 2019 2017 Q. What are the Agricultural Problems of Pakistan and what steps have been taken by the government to overcome these problems? (20 Marks) 2017 2016 Q. The initial years of Pakistan wore very crucial for its existence. Discuss. 2016 2015 Q. Discuss the importance of the strategic location of Pakistan. 2015 2012 Q. Describe briefly the geographical features and the natural resources Of Pakistan. (10+10) 2012 Questions asked Q. "While refusing foreign aid measures would have to be taken for reducing in the previous Papers unnecessary expenditures and generation of additional resources for achieving the goal of self-reliance" Discuss. (20) 2012 Q. What are the factors that have deterred agricultural development in Pakistan at the desired pace? Suggest remedial measures. (15+5) 2012 Q. Discuss the two major problems faced by the Government of Pakistan soon after independence. (10.10) 2012 2006 Problems of industrialization in Pakistan and their solution. (Short Note) 2006 2005 Q. Politics of opposing the utilization of untapped water resources by constructing Kalabagh Dam can be defused by developing the political consensus. Comment. 2005 2004 Q. What do you know about water crisis in Pakistan. Also suggest concrete steps for its solution. 2004 1994 Q. Policy of Privatization. (Short Note) 1994 Composed By: Muhammad Yousuf Jalal Shah 0300-6592731 Special Education Department: PMS 2020 Qualifier Syllabus Given on the Official c. Pakistan and the changing regional scenario. Website Questions asked in the previous No Direct Question from this section in Previous Years. Papers Syllabus Given on the Official d. Pakistan’s nuclear programme and international concerns. Website Questions asked in the previous No Direct Question from this section in Previous Years. Papers Syllabus Given on the Official e. Regional Cooperation including SAARC, ECO, SCO and the role of Pakistan. Website 2020 Q. Give Recommendation to make SAARC an effective organization at regional level keeping in view success of European Union. (20 Marks) 2020 Questions asked in the previous 2017 Papers Economic Cooperation Organization. (Short Note) 2017 2016 SAARC (Short Note) 2016 Composed By: Muhammad Yousuf Jalal Shah 0300-6592731 Special Education Department: PMS 2020 Qualifier Syllabus Given on the Official f. Socio-economic challenges and opportunities in Pakistan. Website 2020 Q. Access the growing impact of Information Technology on Pakistan’s Socio-economic and educational complexion. 2020 2019 Questions asked in the previous Papers Q. Explain the economic challenges being faced by Pakistan. 2019 2012 "Pakistan is a rich country where poor people live. " (Short Note) 2012 2006 Q. "Pakistan is a rich country where poor people live." Explain. (20) 2005 Q. Discuss the socio-economics and political dimensions of Baluchistan crisis. 2005 Syllabus Given on the Official g. National security dynamics and challenges for Pakistan. Website 2009 Q. National Action Plan ( Short Note ) 2019 2017 Q. National Security Challenges for Pakistan. (Short Note ) 2017 2004 Questions asked in the previous Q. Six points of Mujeeb ur Rehman (Short Note) 2004 Papers 1996 Q. Critically the factors, which contributed to the dismemberment of Pakistan. 1996 1994 Q. Review the causes of the dismemberment of Pakistan in 1971. 1994 Composed By: Muhammad Yousuf Jalal Shah 0300-6592731 Special Education Department: PMS 2020 Qualifier Syllabus Given on the Official h. Pakistan and the United Nations. Website Questions asked in the previous 2016 Pakistan's Role In the United Nations (Short Note) 2016 Papers Syllabus Given on the Official Website i. Pakistan and important global issues, including Palestine, growing extremism and militancy, war on terror etc. 2004 Questions asked in the previous Pakistan's role in the war against terrorism. (Short Note) 2004 Papers Syllabus j. Constitutional history of Pakistan. 2020 Q. The Objective Resolution (1949) satisfied both orthodox and modernists by combining the features pf Western and Islamic democracy. 2020 2017 Q. Compare and contrast the Islamic provisions of the 1956, 1962 and 1973 Constitutions of Pakistan. (20 Marks) 2017 2014 Questions asked in the previous Papers Q. Examine the difficulties in the establishment of an Islamic Order in Pakistan after independence. 2014 2006 Q. Can the Objective Resolution be termed as Magna Carta of Pakistan? Give arguments. 2004 Q. Throw light on the steps taken under various Governments for the promulgation of Islamic system in the country? 2004 Objective resolution (Short Note) 2004 1994 Q. Give an analytical account of Islamization in Pakistan. 1994 Q. Muhammad Ali Bogra Formula (Short Note) 1994 Composed By: Muhammad Yousuf Jalal Shah 0300-6592731 Special Education Department: PMS 2020 Qualifier Syllabus Given on the Official k. Political evolution since 1971. Website 2016 Q. Give a brief account of constitutional and political developments in Questions asked in the previous Papers Pakistan from 1947 to 1956. 2016 Q. "Separation of East Pakistan, though a tragic part of History of Pakistan, was not the negation of Two Nation Theory”. Discuss. 2016 1996 Q. Evaluate forthcoming General elections is Pakistan. 1996 Q. Explain the causes of political instability in Pakistan. 1996 Syllabus Given on the Official Website l. Foreign Policy of Pakistan, Pakistan & its Neighbors, Super Powers, the Islamic Block and the European Union. 2016 Discuss Pakistan-China relations, highlighting the economic and strategic Importance of China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). 2016 2015 Q. Analyze the main determinants of the Foreign Policy of Pakistan. 2015 Questions asked 2012 in the previous Q. Discuss the various dimensions of Pakistan-China Relations, how it could Papers be further strengthened? (15+5) 2012 2006 Pakistan's relations with Saudi Arabia. (Short Note) 2006 2005 Q. “In the USA-Pakistan relationship of mutual dependence, Pakistan’s obligations are substantial while American ones are minimal.” Analyze. 2005 Composed By: Muhammad Yousuf Jalal Shah 0300-6592731 Special Education Department: PMS 2020 Qualifier Syllabus Given on the Official m. Evolution of democracy and democratic institutions in Pakistan. Website 2005 Q. Describe the reasons that led to the Pakistan Army plunging into politics, Questions asked time and again. 2005 in the previous 1994 Papers Q. Do you propose a presidential system for Pakistan? Develop your arguments by keeping in mind the past national experience in the process of solving constitutional problems. 1994 Syllabus Given on the Official n. Kashmir Dispute. Website 2019 Q. Discuss the Important developments and events which shaped the Kashmir Liberation Movement during last one decade. 2019 2016 Kashmir Dispute (Short Note) 2016 Questions asked 2009 in the previous Q. The Indian Government is "upholding one theory regarding Junagadh one Papers part of the librarv and the opposite theory of Kashmir with the other part of the library". Explain the paradoxical stand of India on Kashmir on the one hand and junagadh, Manavadhar. Mangrol etc. on the other. 2009 1996 Q. Some consider independence of Kashmir as third option. Analyze its merits and demerits. 1994 Kashmir and the UNO. (Short Note) 1994 Composed By: Muhammad Yousuf Jalal Shah 0300-6592731 Special Education Department: PMS 2020 Qualifier Syllabus Given on the Official o. Situation in Afghanistan since 1979 and its impact on Pakistan. Website Questions asked in the previous No Direct Question from this section in Previous Years. Papers Syllabus Given on the Official p. Pakistan’s energy problems, their economic impact and prospects for the future. Website 2014 Q. Discuss economic, political, and linguistic problems which the Questions asked Government of Pakistan had to face after independence. 2014 2012 in the previous Papers Energy Crisis in Pakistan. (Short Note) 2012 1996 Q. Write a short note on Indus Basin Treaty. 1996 Syllabus Given q. Socio-economic, problems of Pakistan and strategies to deal with issues on the Official related to poverty, education, health, sanitation, empowerment of women Website and human rights. 2020 Problems of Education System in Pakistan. ( Short Note ) 2020 Unemployment in Pakistan. ( Short Note ) 2020 2017 Q. What do you know about "The Punjab Protection of Women against Violence Act2016". Write in detail about the different court orders which can provide relief to women Questions asked under this Act. (20 Marks) 2017 in the previous Papers 2005 Q. Un-planned population growth is the root cause of problems relating to health, education, shelter, law and order, unemployment and environment. Discuss. 2005 Q. What are the merits and demerits of establishments Education Boards in the private sector for certification of secondary and higher secondary education in Pakistan. 2005 1996 Q. Critically analyze the role of bureaucracy in Pakistan. 1996 Q. Pakistan is confronted with serious economic crisis. Analyze. 1996 Composed By: Muhammad Yousuf Jalal Shah 0300-6592731 Special Education Department: PMS 2020 Qualifier Syllabus Given on the Official r. 1973 Constitution, Constitutional amendments and important Constitutional cases. Website 2019 18th Constitutional Amendment ( Short Note) 2019 2017 Maulvi Tameez-ud-Din Case. ( Short Note) 2017 2012 Questions asked in the previous Papers Eighteenth Constitutional Amendment and the issue of Provincial Autonomy. (Short Note) 2012 2005 Q. Spell out the Islamic provisions of the 1973 Constitution of Pakistan. 2005 1996 Q. Briefly trace the constitutional development in Pakistan. What are your views on the 1973 constitution with or without 8th Amendment. 1996 Syllabus Given s. Governance issues in Pakistan, accountability, transparency, on the Official Fundamental Rights, Women empowerment, Sustainable developments Website goals etc. 2017 Questions asked in the previous Papers Q. Discuss the obstacles in the way of good governance in Pakistan. In your view what steps can be taken to achieve the goal of good governance. (20 Marks) 2017 Composed By Muhammad Yousuf Jalal Shah Special Education Department PMS 2020 Qualifier 0300-6592731 Composed By: Muhammad Yousuf Jalal Shah 0300-6592731 Special Education Department: PMS 2020 Qualifier