FUNCTIONS
PAPER 1
P = {1, 2, 3}
Q = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10}
1.
Based on the above information , the relation between P and Q is defined by the set of
ordered pairs {(1, 2), (1, 4), (2, 6), (2, 8)}. State
(a) the image of object 1,
(b) the object of 6.
[2 marks]
Answer : (a) …………………………...
(b) …………………………..
2.
Given g : x 5 x 1 and h : x x 2 x 3 , find
2
(a)
g 1 (3),
(b)
hg(x)
[4 marks]
Answer : (a) …………………………...
(b) …………………………..
1
3.
Diagram 1 shows the relation of P to Q.
d
w
e
x
f
y
z
DIAGRAM 1
State
(a) The range of the relation,
(b) The type of the relation.
[2 marks]
Answer : (a) …………………………...
b) …………………………..
4.
Given function h : x 4x m and h 1 : x 2kx
find the value of m and k.
5
, where m and k are constants
8
[4 marks]
Answer : …………………………...
2
5.
Given the function h( x )
6
, x 0 and the composite function hg ( x) 3x , find
x
(a) g ( x )
(b) The value of x when gh( x) 5
[4 marks]
Answer : (a) …………………………...
(b) …………………………..
6.
Diagram 2 shows that function h maps x onto y and function g maps y onto z.
h
x
g
y
z
8
5
2
DIAGRAM 2
Calculate
(a)
h 1(5),
(b)
gh(2).
[2 marks]
Answer : (a) …………………………...
(b) …………………………..
3
7.
A function is defined as w( x)
5
, x 2.
2 x
Find
(a)
w 1(x),
(b)
w 1(4).
[4 marks]
Answer : (a) …………………………...
(b) …………………………..
8.
The information below defines the functions h and g.
h : x 2x – 3
g : x 4x – 1
Find gh -1(x).
[4 marks]
Answer: ………………………….......
4
9.
In diagram 3, set B shows the images of certain elements of set A.
5●
4●
-4 ●
>
>
>
>
25
16
-5 ●
Set B
Set A
DIAGRAM 3
(a)
State the type of relation between set A and set B.
(b)
Using the function notation,write a relation between set A and set B.
[3 marks]
Answer : (a) …………………………...
(b) …………………………..
5
10.
Diagram 4 shows the function h : x
m x
, x 0 ,where m is a constant.
x
mx
x
x
8
1
2
DIAGRAM 4
Find the value of m.
[2marks]
Answer : ………………………….......
11.
Given f (x) = 4 – 3x and fg(x) = 10 – 5x. Find the function g.
[3 marks]
Answer : ………………………….......
6
12.
Given g : x px + q, p 0 and g2 : x 4x – 15. Find the value of p and q.
[4 marks]
Answer : ………………………….......
13.
Given f : x 4x – 1 and g : x x2 + 3,find
(a)
fg(3),
(b)
the value of x when f 2(x) = 7.
[4 marks]
Answer : (a) …………………………...
(b) …………………………..
PAPER 2
1.
Given f : x 3x 2 and g : x
x
1 , find
5
(a)
f 1 ( x)
[1marks]
(b)
f 1 g ( x)
[2marks]
(c)
h( x) such that hg ( x) 2 x 6
[3marks]
7
ANSWERS - FUNCTIONS
PAPER 1
1.
2.
3.
PAPER 2
(a)
2, 4
(b)
2
(a)
f 1
2
5
(b)
f g ( x)
(b)
hg ( x) 25x 2 2
(c)
h x 10 x 4
(a)
range = { x , y }
(b)
many-to-one relation
4.
1
5
k ,m
8
2
5.
(a)
g ( x)
(b)
x = 15
(a)
h1 (5) 2
(b)
gh(2) 8
(a)
w 1 ( x)
2x 5
x
(b)
w 1 ( 4)
3
4
6.
7.
x2
3
(a)
1.
x 15
15
2
,x 0
x
8.
2x + 5
9.
(a) many-to-one relation
(b)
1
f ( x) x 2
10.
4
11.
g ( x)
12.
p = 2, q = -5
13.
(a)
47
(b)
3
4
5x 6
3
8