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Beer's Criteria Case Study Assignment

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N503.46 Beer’s Criteria Activity: Review of Patient’s Medication
Jayda
Medication
Indication/Diagnosis
Classification
Recommendations/
Considerations
Prednisone 20 mg daily
Decrease
inflammation of
lungs- bronchitis
SAFE- steroid
SAFE
Metoprolol ER 50 mg
daily
Decrease BP,
hypertension
SAFE- Beta blocker
SAFE
Aspirin 325 mg daily
325 mg too high for
prophylactic use.
Pain
NOT SAFE- NSAID
GI bleeding/peptic ulcer in
high risk patients
Omeprazole 20 mg daily
GERD
SAFE- PPI
SAFE
Lisinopril 10 mg daily
Hypertension
SAFE- ACE inhibitor
SAFE
Furosemide 40 mg daily
Hypertension
SAFE- Loop diuretic
SAFE
KCL 20 mEq daily
Electrolyte
management
SAFE- Electrolyte
SAFE
Safer Alternative/
Proposed Option
Codeine, acetaminophen, short
term NSAIDS
Atorvastatin 20 mg daily
Lower cholesterol
SAFE- HMG-COA
inhibitor
SAFE
Acetaminophen 650 mg
twice daily
Pain
SAFE- Analgesic
SAFE
Tramadol 50 mg PRN
Pain
NOT SAFE- Opiate
analgesic
Lowers seizure threshold.
Multivitamin
Vitamin supplement
SAFE- Vitamin
SAFE
Levoflaxacin 500mg daily
Bronchitis
SAFE- Antibiotic
SAFE
Duloxetine, venlafaxine,
pregabalin, gabapentin
N503.46 Beer’s Criteria Activity: Review of Patient’s Medication
Medication
Indication/Diagnosis
Classification
Recommendations/
Considerations
MEGAN
HTN
bendroflumethiazide
Diuretic
Safe
Safer Alternative/
Proposed Option
lisinopril
HTN
ACE inhibitor
Safe
Simvastatin
Lower cholesterol
HMG-CoA reductase
inhibitors
Safe
Rheumatoid arthritis
Antimetabolites
Safe
Folate deficiency
caused by
methotrexate
Supplement
Safe
Rheumatoid arthritis
Non-opioid analgesic
Safe
Supplement
Supplement
Safe
Rheumatoid arthritis
NSAID
Risk for bleeding
Acetaminophen
Sleep aid
Sedative
Safe but consider same
parameters as eszopiclone
Consider same parameters as
eszopiclone
UTI
Antibiotic
Safe
methotrexate
Folic acid
paracetamol
multivitamin
ASA 81 mg
Zopiclone
trimethoprim
N503.46 Beer’s Criteria Activity: Review of Patient’s Medication
Medication
Indication/Diagnosis
Classification
Recommendations/
Considerations
Safer Alternative/
Proposed Option
Brittany
furosemide
HTN, HF
diuretic
safe
potassium
Replacement due
for wasting effects of
furosemide
electrolyte
safe
metoprolol
Pulse control
Beta blocker
safe
aspirin
HTN, HF
antiplatelet/ NSAID
Use with caution, not
enough evidence to support
use in patients 80+/ Risk for
Bleed
Glaucoma, help with
pressures in the eye
Ophthalmic eye drops
safe
Timolol maleate
No proposed alternative
OTC pain reliever/
knee pain
Non opioid analgesic
safe
supplement/maybe
help with dietary
deficiencies
vitamin
safe
Calcium/vit D
supplement/ bone
health
vitamin
safe
lisinopril
HTN/ HF
ACE inhibitor
safe
tramadol
For orthopedic pain
Opioid analgesic
Concerns/ caution with
patients with seizure
disorders
NSAIDS or non opioid analgesic
Diclofenac topical
Pain relief
Topical NSAID
Caution with use/ Risk for
Bleed
Already on Aspirin
Tylenol PRN
Multi Vit
N503.46 Beer’s Criteria Activity: Review of Patient’s Medication
Medication
Josh F
Indication/Diagnosis
Drug Classifications
Recommendations/
Considerations
Safer Alternative/
Proposed Option
Digoxin 0.25 mg daily
Heart failure, a fib,
paroxysmal atrial
tachycardia
Antiarrhythmics,
inotropics
Dose reduction, with
monitoring15
Dose reduction with monitoring
Triamterene 37.5
mg/HCTZ 25 mg, 2
capsules daily
Edema associated
with HF
Diuretics (potassium
sparing)
Use potassium-sparing
diuretics (e.g., amiloride,
spironolactone) with caution
(i.e., frequent potassium
monitoring, low dose, slow
titration) if CrCl <30
mL/min
Frequent caution with potassium
or use lasix instead
Quinidine gluconate 324
mg three times daily
A fib or flutter
antiarrhythmics
Rate control preferred for
atrial fibrillation.
Use this or digoxin to see if both
needed
Lisinopril 20 mg daily
Hypertension, HF
ACE inhibitor
Renal impairment,
hypovolemia, hyponatremia,
and concurrent diuretic
therapy
Lower dose with use of diuretic
possibly
Simvastatin 20 mg daily
Lipid lowering
agents
HMG-COA reductase
inhibitors
Do not use with CYP3A4
inhibitors, hx of liver
disease, alcoholism
safe
Triamcinolone inhaler 2
puffs three to four times
daily
Antiinflammatories
for asthma or
prophylactic therapy
corticosteroids
Diabetes, underlying
immunosuppression, active
untreated infections
See if needed with bronchodilator
or if one is only needed
Formoterol inhaler one
inhalation every 12 hours
Asthma, COPD,
bronchitis,
emphysema
Bronchodilators,
adrenergics
Hyperthyroidism, diabetes,
cardiovascular disease
See if needed with corticosteroid
or if one is only needed
Ticlopidine 250 mg twice
daily
Prevention of
formation of clots
Platelet aggregation
inhibiotrs
Safer alternatives available
clopidogrel (Plavix), prasugrel
(Effient)(post-ACS) (C), ticagrelor
(Brilinta)(post-ACS)3
Chlordiazepoxide 10 mg
three to four times daily
Anxiety disorder
benzodiazepine
Change due to increase
likely to falls
Change to other coping
mechanisms or use lower does
possibly
A multivitamin
supplement
vitamins
Safe if not eaten enough
safe
Drugguide.com reference
N503.46 Beer’s Criteria Activity: Review of Patient’s Medication
HEATHER
Medication
Indication/Diagnosis
Classification
Recommendations/
Considerations
Safer Alternative/
Proposed Option
WARFARIN 5MG DAILY
Prophylaxis and
treatment of atrial
fibrillation
anticoagulants
Safe
None
METOPROLOL 150MG
BID
Hypertension
Beta Blocker - anti
hypertensive
Safe
None
Hypertension
Anti hypertensive
Calcium channel
blocker
Safe
None
Hypertension
Anti hypertensive adrenergic
Orthostatic hypotension,
bradycardia, CNS adverse
effects
Med review by physician and
pharmacy perhaps other HTN
medications provide enough
control. If a fourth is needed try:
an ACE inhibitor, or ARB
Hypertension
Excess fluid lower leg
edema.
Anti-hypertensive,
diuretic, thiazide
Safe
None
Management of DM
Type 2
Antidiabetic Biguanides
Safe
None
SIMVASTATIN 40MG
DAILY
High LDL and
Triglycerides
Lipid lowering agent
Medication may not be
necessarily based on lab
results.
Review, possible discontinue
GLYBURIDE 5MG DAILY
Management of DM
Type 2
Anti diabetic sulfonylureas
Can cause prolonged
hypoglycemia
​Glimepiride (Amaryl), 15 gliclazide
(Canada)32
As needed for mild
pain
Non-opinion
Analgesic
Safe
None
ACETAMINOPHEN
AMLODIPINE 0.1MG TID
CLONIDINE 0.1 MG TID
CHLORTHALIDONE 2MG
DAILY
METFORMIN 500 MG
BID
Laxative - stimulant.
Stool softner
Safe
None
SENNA
As needed for mild
constipation
CELEXA 20MG DAILY
depression
Antidepressant - SSRI
Safe
None
Reference: https://www.drugguide.com
N503.46 Beer’s Criteria Activity: Review of Patient’s Medication
Medication
Indication/Diagnosis
Classification
Recommendations/
Considerations
Safer Alternative/
Proposed Option
Metformin 1000 2x daily
Type 2 diabetes
SAFE - Biguanides
none
none
Metoprolol 50mg 2x
dailiy
Heart failure
SAFE beta blocker
none
none
Lisinopril 40 mg daily
HTN, HF
SAFE ace inhibitor
none
none
Furosemide 20mg 2x
daily
Edam associated
with congestive
heart failure
SAFE diuretic
none
none
High cholesterol
SAFEHMG-Co A
reductase inhibitor
none
none
Simvastatin 40 mg 2x
daily
Insomnia
Anticholinergic
Alternative tricyclics:
nortriptyline (Aventyl, etc),
desipramine, low-dose
doxepin, trazodone
She is also already on
sominex
None
Duloxetine 20mg daily
Depression
Safe
none
none
Clonazepam 0.5 mg 2x
daily
Neuropathy in feet
safe
noen
none
Gabapentin 600 mg 3x
daily
Neuropathy in feet
safe
none
none
Ranitidine 150 mg 2x
daily
Gerd
safe
none
none
Timolol 0.5% 1 drop
Glaucoma
safe
None
Marijuana
none
OTC diphenydramine 25
mg
Insomnia
Safe
None
None
Amitriptyline 25 mg at
bedtime
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