KUENSEL THAT THE PEOPLE SHALL BE INFORMED M O N D A Y , J A N U A R Y 0 9 # ) ' ( . E l ( , IN BRIEF Education conference The four-day National Education Conference - “Education Matters: Towards Excellence” begins today in Phuentsholing. The public can provide suggestions and feedback on the education ministry’s Facebook page: Sherig Bhutan. IN Side HOME » ePIS to begin in February in Paro | PG.5 Spectators at the four-day annual Lhuentse tsechu that began on January 7 DZONGKHAG Judiciary Court language being questioned Tshering Palden The recent verdict on the Druk Phuensum Tshogpa’s defamation case against Dasho Benji, delivered in English, raises the question about the language of the courts. The Supreme Court issued a notification on February 3, 2016 requiring the courts to accept the submissions from litigants only in Dzongkha. Until then while some believed that a litigant could make his submission in the language he understood, the common view, albeit misconceived, held by many judges and courts, was that Dzongkha was the court language and that court proceedings were to be conducted only in the language of the court. Pg.2 » Establishment of Dhamdum industrial park progressing Policy 36 game-changers in the new EDP Tshering Dorji Call it a “game changer” or the revised economic development policy (EDP), its goal will be to achieve a minimum average economic growth rate of 10 percent and achieve the nation’s ambition to emerge as a middle-income country by 2020. The EDP, which the Cabinet approved on December 21, last year, encompasses major economic reforms including the restructuring of the macroeconomic base to take on board the five jewels-hydropower, agriculture, cottage and small industries, tourism and mining. The new EDP has a total of 252 policy provisions and following this the finance ministry has already drafted the new fiscal incentive policy. The two policies will be formally launched toward the end of this month. The director general of hydropower and power systems, Sonam P Wangdi, who was the chairman of the core group involved in revising the EDP said there are about 36 game changers, at least two in every sector, stipulating a major drift in all the five jewels of the economy. In mining, for instance, a major change in the ownership pattern is expected. “A private party cannot get the full ownership of any medium or large mines,” he said, adding that a percentage would be worked out to divest some shares to the community and minority shareholders. Pg.2 | PG.9 Weather Thimphu Max 15 Min -4 Kanglung Max Min 17 2 www.kuenselonline.com HOME PAGE 2 Monday, January 09, 2017 | KUENSEL 36 game-changers in the new EDP From Pg.1 Another major development is in the tourism sector wherein the royalty fee has been replaced with a sustainable development fee. Sonam P Wangdi said the fee would be used as a promotional and marketing tool. The new EDP states that the volume will be determined by the absorptive capacity of the country in terms of infrastructure, culture, and environment. Although it is left to the Tourism Council of Bhutan to determine how to use this instrument, Sonam P Wangdi said fees should differ based on the season and if possible there should be concessions on double visits and lesser fees to visit places least visited by tourists. This, he said, is to promote tourism and related infrastructures across the country with due regard to regional balance and equitable benefits. In terms of trade and investment, the new EDP offers an impetus to up the country’s ease of doing business ranking to the 50th position by 2019. Sonam P Wangdi said the country needs to score 72 percent to achieve the rank against the current score of 65 percent. “It is not so difficult but once we do that our status would be at par with countries like Thailand, Mexico and Mauritius, among others.” All bureaucratic red tape, he said, are expected to be removed since the policy would drive relevant agencies to bring procedures and services online besides the one-stop shop. “One document submitted to one agency would suffice for all other purposes, for instance,” he said. “There would be preferential treatment to those helping domestic production and employing locals.” The new EDP also directs the country to come up with an entrepreneurship development institution with linkages both abroad and within. The new EDP also seeks to have laws harmonised and intimates the need to have new laws and policies. For instance, the EDP solicits the government to adopt a Tourism Policy by 2017 and a Tourism Bill to be considered a priority. The timber allot- Court language being questioned From Pg.1 As a result, many litigants, practicing lawyers and the general public have complained about the refusal of the courts and judges to accept their petitions in English as being an impediment to access to justice. There is no other law besides the Supreme Court notification that specifies Dzongkha as the language of the court. Section 187 of the Civil and Criminal Procedure Code states that criminal charge has to be written in the language of the court. Section 138 of the same code provides that pleading must allege a statement of facts setting forth a cause of action or defence in ordinary and concise language. But ordinary language is not defined. “It is the right of the litigants to have their cases adjudicated in the language they understand. The inability of the litigant to understand the language used in court can create significant barriers to justice,” the verdict stated. A number of international treaties recognise the right of individuals to be informed of charges against them in a language they understand and the right to an interpreter if they cannot understand the language used in court. Some lawyers Kuensel spoke to said that given a choice they feel comfortable writing their submissions in English. They are educated and trained abroad, learning about the law in English while they have only a yearlong training in national law. “The common view that Dzongkha is the court language is not only misconceived and wrong, but is also against the principles of fair trial,” the verdict stated. Earlier, most of the clerks and judges were only Dzongkha literate. Today the judges and clerks are modern educated, they said. Others argued that the court should stick with the national language in its submissions at least. Dzongkha is the national language given in the Constitution. “Yes, I agree that parties should be given choice of language, but it should not be at the cost of national identity,” a lawyer said. “Such pressure from the court would only help to promote our language in daily use.” For instance in India, English is compulsory in the court petition right from the sessions court till supreme court. “I feel that while we should and must let the litigants understand what is being written or written by courts through the language they understand for instance Tshangla, Kurtoepkha, Khengkha or Lhotshamkha, it should be written in Dzongkha,” the lawyer said. “As language of the court, if we allow English then what about those foreigners prosecuted in the court like Bengali, Germans, Russians, Chinese who don’t understand even English?” However, few courts including the High Court allow litigants or their representatives to argue in English. In another ongoing hearing a defendant asked the Thimphu dzongkhag court to accept petitions in English. The court however denied this request. The judge said that the court can accept petitions only in Dzongkha. Despite that the defendant submitted arguments in both languages. ment policy is suggested to be reviewed. A review of the foreign exchange rules and regulations is probable in order to re-look at the allocation of foreign currency. To boost the agriculture sector, the policy also directs the Royal Monetary Authority to provide easy financing to the agriculture sector. Import of used but energy efficient and non-polluting machines are allowed for the manufacturing sector. Sonam P Wangdi said this provision has been there before but the National Environment Commission guidelines somehow placed some restrictions. “So the new EDP seeks for harmonisation of laws,” he added. The land Act, immigration Act, road safety and transport Act, intellectual properties Act and local government Act are a few laws that shall be reviewed within a year after implementation of this new EDP. In hydropower, the EDP ensures maximum benefit to local contractors and producers. The policy states that while implementing hydropower projects, mechanisms shall be built into the contract to ensure maximum benefit to local suppliers of construction materials, transporters, contractors, manufacturers, and other service providers. It shall be mandatory for foreign contractors to engage local firms for skills and technology transfer. The chairman of the core EDP group said that the policy gives Bhutan an opportunity to showcase its image as a knowledge centre for hydropower, be it in terms of repair and maintenance or consultancy services. In the construction sector, the policy has room to train local contractors to imbibe a sense of professionalism in them. To address the labour shortage and lower maintenance costs, the policy encourages mechanisation. “With this the contractors would be given three years of mandatory liability period should they take any works,” Sonam P Wangdi said. The local government, as per the policy would be asked to identify industrial areas by 2017. Sonam P Wangdi said that currently government land and state reserve forestland are allotted on a case-by-case basis. The new policy would eventually demand planning and zoning of land, as industries, farmland and commercial areas would be clustered differently. “This way it becomes easier to provide services,” he said. The state reserve forestland however would be allotted for standalone big industries. Meanwhile, 80 percent of the EDP 2010 has been amended since most plans of the old EDP has already been implemented. The EDP, Sonam P Wangdi said is a broad policy that sets direction for the country’s economy thereby setting the tone for other laws and policies in relation. He said the policy provides a timeline and places accountability on all government agencies. VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENT KUENDRUP HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL Kuendrup Higher Secondary School is pleased to announce the following vacancies: Sl.# 1 2 3 4 Subjects History Physics/maths Primary teacher Accounts/commerce No. of slots 1 2 1 1 BA B.Sc B Ed Primary B Com/BBA Eligible candidate may apply to Principal Kuendrup HSS on or before 13/1/2017 along with CV and documents (mark sheets of 12 and degrees and ID copy) or email to ktandin@yahoo.com. Shortlisted candidates will be contacted for interview before 20/1/2017. For further enquiries, please contact at mobile no. 17950437. Principal HOME PAGE 3 Monday, January 09, 2017 | KUENSEL LG Khamey gup assumes office four months after elections Dawa Gyelmo | Gasa Khamey gup-elect Kuenley Penjore assumed office earlier this month, more than four months after wining the local government election in September. Despite being elected, Kuenley Penjore could not take office after an election related court case his opponent Karma Tshering filed with the Gasa dzongkhag court following the election. The gup-elect said after being selected as a gup candidate in the chiwog zomdu and prior to local government election, the election commission had written to him stating that he was a registered member of the political party, Bhutan Kuen-Nyam Party (BKP), and therefore could not contest for the post. Following the letter, he said he approached the commission in Thimphu and pointed out that he was not a registered member of BKP. The commission then inspected records with the party and found that a party worker has registered Kuenley Penjore with BKP in May 2013 as a candidate but he was not nominated as he did not have a university degree. Following their findings, the election commission allowed Kuenley Penjore to contest the local government election. He won the election against his opponent Karma Tshering, the former gup of Khamey gewog. However, Karma could not take office as Karma Tsheirng then filed an election dispute case against the election commission with the Gasa dzongkhag court alleging that gup-elect Kuenley Penjore was reflected as a registered BKP member when he submitted his nomination as a candidate for the gup post. Kuenley Penjore said the dzongkhag court had passed a judgment stating that he was a member of BKP when he filed his nomination for the local government elections. To contest in the local government election, he first had to deregister from the political party. “I then appealed with the High Court, during which the election commission presented their findings,” Kuenley Penjore said. He added that he won the dispute case in the High Court in December last year, and assumed office on January 3. According to election officials, BKP also admitted the error on its part for not deleting Kuenley Penjore’s name from the membership list and even reported to the election commission that he had neither paid membership fees nor attended any meetings. Kuenley Penjore said that amid the disputes and court cases, he has not received any salary nor has he been able to work for the gewog. He also missed the Dhar ceremony of the gups. Kuenley Penjore is not sure whether he will be paid for the last three months after being elected as the gewog’s gup. “I did not earn anything in the last five months after contesting as a local leader in August till the end of the election dispute in December,” said Kuenley Penjore. Award Former education minister receives award Former education minister and president of Royal Thimphu College (RTC), Thakur S Powdyel, has been awarded the Distinguished Service Award by Samata Sahitya Academy, a philanthropic organisation based in Mumbai, India. Presenting the award in Thimphu recently, Dr DS Tandelkar, the founder president of the academy, said that the academy had been following Thakur S Powdyel’s life and work as an educator and had been greatly inspired by the stories about his contributions to society. Dr Tandelkar described Thakur S Powdyel as an outstanding educator who embodies not only his country’s values, but also the ideals of the academy. Samata Sahitya Academy honours and highlights the remarkable contribution of true leaders of society working constantly and honestly for the betterment of society living away from name and fame. It honours individuals in the fields of art, drama, music, theatre, journalism, education, literature, science, sports, business, and inventions, among others. It has been organising the award ceremonies since 2008 across India as well as in Nepal and Sri Lanka. Accepting the award, Thakur S Powdyel said it was deeply humbling for him to see high officials of the academy come all the way to the RTC to bestow the honour. “This award is an acknowledgement of not an in- dividual, but of the many men and women who have made education their passion and lifelong commitment over many years,” he said. He thanked the academy and expressed his commitment to promoting the education sector as the vital instrument of nation-building. He dedicated the award to His Royal Highness Gyalsey Jigme Namgyel Wangchuck. Thakur S Powdyel received the prestigious Gusi Peace Prize for Life-time Contribution to Education in 2011 and the Global Education Award for Outstanding Contribution to Education in 2012. Contributed by Needrup Zangpo TRAINING ANNOUNCEMENT MINISTRY OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS DITT/ PRO (LOCAL)/03/2016-17 January 17-19, 2017 VIEWS & FEEDBACK Call 324684 or mail to news@kuensel.bt 13, 2017 stenzin@dit.gov.bt or 17974139 January Director PERSPECTIVES PAGE 4 KUENSEL | Monday, January 09, 2017 Fixing our potholed roads MY COUNTRY, MY TOWN F or those of us in Thimphu city, especially vehicle owners and drivers, hope is on the way. The thromde will soon get funds from the Asian Development Bank (ADB) to fix the potholes that pockmark most of the capital city’s roads. It is also presumed that the ADB support will also cover broken and missing slabs that cover drains along and across roads. Some of our roads are in terrible condition. For instance, the road that leads to the Kuensel office besides the expressway resembles both an old blanket and the surface of moon, with numerous patches and craters. Some potholes on some roads are allowed to mature into large ones and remain a constant source of annoyance and potential damage to vehicles. How much potholes and bad roads cost the country in terms of vehicle damage is not calculated but definitely is adding to our foreign currency outflow. The failure to spend minimally to fix a small fissure or pothole results in higher costs being entailed later to not only fix it but repair vehicles. The question is what causes our roads to deteriorate to such poor conditions, not only in the capital city but in other dzongkhags as well. There are several reasons. One has been identified by the thromde already and that is water and sewage leakages. No matter how well a road is built, it will deteriorate faster if it comes into contact with flowing water and ice. The thromde currently has a team out looking for and fixing leakages before the potholes are fixed. However, besides leakages, inadequate drainage is another factor. Again, the thromde has plans to address this problem. As a short term measure, it will repair drains and also look to divert water. Nu 2 million has been invested to come up with a drainage master plan. Only once the drainage system keeps water off our roads, can we expect our roads to last longer. Another reason for the roads deteriorating is the constant digging that occurs to lay or repair water pipes or electrical cables. Even roads that have been newly paved are not spared. The repair work that usually follows is shoddy or sometimes even ignored. Clearly there is a need for the thromde to get strict and penalise those who illegally dig up or damage public roads. The thromde must also ensure that the repairing of dug up roads is paid for by the digger and returned in the original form, not with some subpar paving. The same goes for our footpaths as well. The details do matter. But in the long term, constant digging up of roads must not happen. The thromde must begin constructing spaces or culverts below our roads so that pipes and cables can pass through and be easily accessible during times of inspection and repair. The state of our roads has even led to the formation of a Bhutan Pothole Police on Facebook. This is positive development in that members of the public will begin identifying potholes and bring it to the attention of the thromde. Perhaps, this could lead to more collaboration between relevant agencies and the public in not only finding potholes but identifying those who destroy our roads, and in fixing them. Walking wheel: At the end of his journey in all likelihood is a vehicle with a flat tyre and no spare Photo by Sova Subba, Bajo, Wangdue Send in your pictures to: news@kuensel.bt MY SAY Children’s Parliament a platform for youth Sir, The winter session of Bhutan Children’s Parliament (BCP) concluded on Friday. According to a Kuensel article, the issues discussed during the winter session of the Children’s Parliament were as important as those deliberated in a real Parliament session. The Children’s Parliament is one of the most important and significant initiatives taken by the Election Commission of Bhutan (ECB). The initiative has been a success although some questions have been raised about its legality. The Children’s Parliament will definitely promote active and constructive youth engagement in discussions that could contribute to the policy consideration at the national level. The parliament was conceived by the ECB to help students hone their leadership skills and to facilitate the articulation of opinions, views, hopes and aspirations of children. Some of the issues discussed by student MPs were as important as those deliberated in the National Assembly and the National Council. The Children’s Parliament also highlighted the importance of recruiting trained cooks in schools to ensure balanced diet for students. This is one of the most important issues our MPs have overlooked although issues related to Central Schools have been raised time and again. The Children’s Parliamet also highlighted the importance of providing adequate facilities in nonCentral Schools to match that of Central Schools. The Children’s Parliament also stressed the importance of driglam namzha (national etiquette) in society and stated that it should be taught as a subject in classes below eight. Meanwhile, student MPs seem to be learning bargaining instincts from Members of Parliament. Our MPs have fought for increasing their own salaries and other emoluments. MPs say they will be handicapped without adequate allowances and salaries. One of this session’s resolutions is a recommendation to increase the daily subsistence allowance for students participating in activities organised by the government and private agencies. Make your opinions known. Send your letters to news@kuensel.bt MANAGING DIRECTOR - Bachu Phub Dorji, EDITOR IN-CHARGE - Gyalsten K Dorji, PRINTING GM - Karma Nima, CIRCULATION MANAGER - Ugyen Norbu, KANGLUNG REGIONAL MANAGER - Ugyen Wangdi Karma Thimphu HOME Monday, January 09, 2017 | KUENSEL PAGE 5 Update ePIS to begin in February in Paro Kinga Dema An electronic Patient Information System (ePIS) for Paro that was planned since last year is now scheduled for launch next month, according to health ministry officials. Department of Medical Services director general Dr Pandup Tshering said that the pilot project will be carried out in February in Paro followed by Trashiyangtse and if possible in Bumthang. The ePIS piloting was to be introduced in July last year. However, as the project was dependent on technical experts from the World Health Organisation (WHO), it was delayed, said health officials. The ePIS is expected to benefit the health system through improvement of the patient information system besides providing accurate data on individual patients. “There will not be duplica- tion of prescription and reduce wastage of resources while patients don’t have to carry prescriptions and reports when they visit different health facilities in the country,” Dr Pandup Tshering said. As part of the Information and Communications Technology (ICT) vision, ePIS is one of the projects to be implemented wherein details of the patient’s illness and investigations would be recorded in the system. For instance, if a patient is referred to Thimphu from Trashigang, even if they misplace their prescription, health officials in Thimphu can refer the details on the system using the patient’s code. However, some of the challenges foreseen are internet connectivity, computer literacy of health workers and acceptability of the users, according to the health ministry. The ePIS is part of health ministry’s vision to move away from paper-based medical records and enhance use of ICT. The ePIS will be piloted in all Basic Health Units I and IIs and the district hospital in Paro. The pre-pilot project (phase I) in Paro is expected to last about six months. The health ministry will spend Nu 1.5 million (M) while the WHO will spend about USD 210,000 for technical support and capacity building activities. The project was planned under the WHO collaborative programme for 2016-17. It is expected to benefit the health system in the country through sustainable and interoperable e-Health solutions that will further help improve health service delivery and develop a more resilient health system. Likewise, it will also support the larger national e-health vision and action plan that will respond LETTER OF INVITATION MINISTRY OF WORKS & HUMAN SETTLEMENT Policy & Planning Division, Thimphu MoWHS/PPD-Legal/03/2017/2387 “Design and Development of Tenancy Services System”. www.mowhs.gov.bt January 9, 2017. February 9, 2017, 11:00 am 11:30 am, (02-324395/17565185). to health and development goals in measuring and achieving Universal Health Coverage and Sustainable Development Goals. Phase II of the project, also expected to last about six months, will expand to two more dzongkhags and cost about USD 300,000 after which it will be implemented nationwide. The overall duration of the project is ex- pected to last four years with an estimated cost of about USD 2.5M. Going n a t i o n w i d e, which is part of phase III of the project including referral hospitals is expected to last about three years. The estimated cost is about USD 2M, but is subject to reliable internet connectivity in all health facilities across Bhutan. Initiative Gelephu clears bushy areas Yeshey Dema | Gelephu Bushy areas in Gelephu will soon be turned into agricultural land. People in Gelephu gewog began clearing bushy areas from September last year. About 35 percent of bush land remains to be cleared. The areas could not be cleared either because the owners could not be contacted or as land tax had not been paid. Gelephu Gup Ugyen Wangchuk said that the gewog tried to contact the land owners but it was not possible. “Some land owners have not paid their land tax for so long and some people did not turn up for clearing of bushes,” the gup said. “The land will be turned into government land in future,” he added. Gup Ugyen Wangchuk said that the motive behind the clearing of bushes is for increased security, to remove hiding places for wild animals and the youth, and most importantly to increase the amount of area available for cultivation. The gup said that drug paraphernalia, used condoms, and even stolen items were found in such bushy areas. “It means that youth are indulging in such activities in these bush areas,” he said. He added that after clearing the bushes and creating more cultivable land, it would help in fulfilling annual performance agreement targets thus contributing to the development of the country’s economy. Gelephu residents also said that such bushy areas allows for criminal activities like kidnapping, substance abuse, rape and hiding of stolen items, among others. “After clearing all the bushes, the area for agriculture will increase leading to the improvement of the livelihood of the farmers and also contribute to the economy of our country,” a resident said. G elephu Thrompon Tikaram Kafley also pointed out that the keeping the bushy areas has drawbacks. He said that such areas are also an eyesore especially to those visiting the gewog. ASIA PAGE 6 Monday, January 09, 2017 | KUENSEL New Silk Road’s impact on shipping will be limited China rail links to Europe to have little effect on Singapore as a key port. China’s ambitious plans to create a modern-day Silk Road by way of building roads and railways abroad are unlikely to change the face of global shipping, said industry observers. This means Singapore’s position as a key hub port, in turn, will be little affected as well. China made further headway in its drive to connect with the rest of the world by high-speed rail when it launched its first rail freight service to Britain. China Railway Corporation announced that the train, carrying clothes, bags and other items, departed from Yiwu in the eastern Zhejiang province, said a Bloomberg report. It will travel more than 12,000km over 18 days - passing through places such as Kazakhstan, Russia and Germany - before arriving in London. London is the 15th European city to now have direct trains from China as part of President Xi Jinping’s “One Belt, One Road” initiative, which is aimed at boosting trade ties with markets across Asia, Africa, the Middle East and Europe. Mr Turloch Mooney, senior editor for Asia at IHS Maritime & Trade, expects rail freight services between China and Europe to grow strongly. But he added that the impact on shipping will be “minimal” because of the limited capacity that block trains offer. The Londonbound train, for example, is carrying about 200 TEUs (twenty-foot equivalent units) of goods, while a large container vessel can carry as many as 20,000 TEUs. “Rail does offer certain advantages over sea freight and air freight,” Mr Mooney told The Straits Times, noting that rail journeys from China to Europe can take about 15 to 19 days - about half the time taken by sea (33 to 38 days), though slower than by air (three to five days). “However, the capacity limitation means volumes are unlikely to ever amount to more than a few per cent share of total Europe- bound volumes,” he said. He added that while transporting a container by rail can be 20 times less expensive than by air, it is still three to five times more costly than shipping by sea. Mr Victor Wai, lead analyst for ports at Drewry Financial Research Services, said that all of this means that shipping is not likely to be replaced by rail freight services. “The cost advantage of sea freight over rail freight remains significant, especially when container ships come with economies of scale. High-value or time- sensitive goods will benefit from the shorter transit time, but not general merchandise goods,” he said. Mr Wai added that where Singapore is concerned, the impact, if any, will be negligible. Even the East Coast Rail Line project - a RM55 billion (S$17.6 billion) railway link financed by China that will connect ports on the east and west coasts of Peninsular Malaysia - is unlikely to pose a threat to the Republic as a transshipment hub. Ocean Shipping Consultants director Jason Chiang said: “The time savings from using the East Coast Rail Line project is likely to be minimal, and it would be difficult to see how it could be commercially viable, given that a shipper would need to pay for multiple port and rail handling fees instead of shipping directly.” The Straits Times ANN CLASSIFIEDS Rent: Announcement: Required: Vacancy: Vacancy: NU. PER UNITS OF FOREIGN CURRENCY as of yesterday NOTES Buy Sell US $ 66.90 69.15 POUND 82.90 85.20 EURO 70.90 72.85 YEN (100) 57.65 59.25 HK $ 8.65 8.85 AUS $ 49.10 50.45 46.65 47.95 SING $ Courtesy BNB FOR NEWS, VIEWS AND FEEDBACK Call: 324684 or mail to news@kuensel.bt Monday, January 09, 2017 | KUENSEL Hist isdom wise LIFE and WORKS ry Jamgon Ngawang Gyeltshen A jug fills drop by drop. Buddha A WORD a day Avuncular. adj. 1. Of or relating to an uncle; 2. Kind and friendly toward a younger or less experienced person. M any things in Bhutan had changed during Jamgon's seven years of absence. The 2nd Je Khenpo Sonam Yoezer, his Root-Lama, had already passed away one year after he had left, and in 1694 Gyalse Rinpoche Tenzin Rabgye had retired from the post of Desi at the age of 57 due to bad health, and gone into retreat at Tango. Lopon Sangngag Lingpa also passed away. Gelong Drakpa Gyamtsho and some other spiritual friends had gone to different places for solitary retreat. In 1697, within two years of Jamgon's retreat, the 3rd Je Khenpo retired and left for Pumo Dechen Chokhor for meditation. He was avuncular, reassuring, and trustworthy. Fungi of Bhutan Om Shamong Interconnectedness Blanket ANSWER: REBUS Daily Living Sudoku Scientific name: Lactarius lignyotus t *TJOFEJCMF t *TGPVOEJOUFSSFTUSJBMBOETPMJUBSZUP TPNFUJNFTTDBUUFSFEIBCJUBU t *TFBTZUPJEFOUJGZJOUIFöFMEEVFUPJUT CMBDLDPMPVSXJUIXIJUFMBUFYCVUIBT NBOZWBSJFUJFT t 5IJTPOFIBTBSPVHIDBQTVSGBDFBOE UIJDLøFTIUPNFEJVNTJ[FCVUUIFSFBSF PUIFSMBSHFWBSJFUJFTBOETNBMMFSPOFTUPP One who loves nature can cherish other people, value peace and possess a richness of character unfettered by selfish calculations of personal gain or loss. Those who live in a calculating way will end up calculating their own worth detrimentally. Such a life is limited in the extreme. Nature, however, is infinite. - Daisaku Ikeda Medical Terminologies Stale Stamina Tech Tips Indesign: Keys for Tables How to play Fill in the grid so that every row, every column, and every 3 X 3 box contains the numbers 1 through 9. Answer BC Sterile Move to first/last cell in row Windows: Alt+End Sterilize Alt+Home/ MAC: Option+Home/ Option+End To be continued... ecotip: Home Heating R educe the house temperature one degree at a time, and wear a sweater or fleece to stay comfy. At night or when you’re away, set your thermostat for lower temperatures. Keep your window drapes closed at night, and close doors to seldom-used rooms until you need them. Caulk windows and doors to keep heat inside and cold air out. Ask your utility company for a home energy audit to find out how to improve your home’s insulation and energy efficiency. Purchase "green energy" when that option is available from your utility company. (Green energy is renewable and sustainable energy) ASIA PAGE 8 Monday, January 09, 2017 | KUENSEL Nearly 1 million Thais swamped by relentless southern deluge Flooding in lower Thailand has now expanded to leave 10 of the 15 southern provinces inundated, affecting nearly a million people and claiming 11 lives, according to the Interior Ministry’s Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Department. And eight provinces – Phetchaburi, Prachuap Khiri Khan, Chumphon, Surat Thani, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Phatthalung, Ranong and Phang Nga – face more heavy rain until today. Relentless heavy downpours that triggered floods in the eight provinces – plus Narathiwat, Yala, Songkhla and Pattani earlier in the week – had affected a quarter of a million households or 744,422 people in 3,376 villages in 85 districts, Department chief Chatchai Phromlert said yesterday. Surat Thani reported three deaths while Songkhla, Narathiwat, Nakhon Si Thammarat and Phatthalung saw two deaths each. One person remains missing after being swept away by floods in Phatthalung, he said. Phatthalung, Chumphon and Trang reported rising floods, while other provinces said water was stable or starting to recede, he added. Meanwhile, Education Minister Theerakiat Charoensetthasin said more than 1,400 schools in the South were affected and their properties damaged by floods. Classes were suspended as a precaution for student safety, he said. The Office of Vocational Education Commission dispatched technical college students and teachers to repair flood-damaged appliances, vehicles and agriculture tools – for free. Deputy Education Minister ML Panadda Diskul will preside over a meeting tomorrow of related educational agencies to find meas- ures to aid flood-affected schools and students. The severe flood also raised concerns over ancient sites in the region. Culture Minister Veera Rojpojanarat said he had ordered officials to survey flood damage at ancient sites in the South for restoration later. Fourth Army Region chief Lt-General Piyawat Nakwanich made a helicopter survey yesterday of Songkhla to inspect the flood situation. Military aircraft delivered food to 100 marooned residents in Phatthalung’s Khuan Khanoon district and flood victims in Nakhon Si Thammarat’s Cha-uat and Noppitham districts. With water levels still high in many areas, soldiers would cook and deliver food as well as open army camps as temporary shelters, Piyawat said. In Trang province six of seven districts were seriously hit. Na Yong, Rassada, Huay Yot, Kantang, Wang Wiset, Muang were all declared disaster zones. Trang Governor Siripat Pattanakul said that floods in the Na Yong, Muang and Rassada districts had eased but Huay Yot, Wang Wiset and areas near the Trang River Basin were still under up to a metre of water, making roads impassable. Dozens of people were marooned in their homes. And Trang is bracing for another deluge from Nakhon Si Thammarat in coming days, he said. More than 10,000 relief bags and drinking water were given away to affected residents and he will soon withdraw Bt50 million from state emergency funds to aid the victims. Trang’s Muang district saw three flood barriers along the Trang River busted later yesterday in Tambon Nong Trud, Na Ta Luang and Children paddling through a flooded neighbourhood in the southern Thai province of Narathiwat. Photo: AFP Bang Rak, which inflicting more misery on local communities, as the rain continued. Some 100 monks and novices at Wat Prasitthichai in Muang district moved their belongings to higher ground, as the Trang River rose. They also cooked their own meals as the floods prevented them from going out to receive alms. In Nakhon Si Thammarat’s Muang district, a number of crocodiles escaped from display areas at the flood-hit Thung Tha Lat Zoo in Somdej Phra Srinagarindra 84 Park. Zoo workers were making efforts to capture them. They warned residents in the vicinity that some might have escaped. Residents in Songkhla’s Ranote district suffered a second blow yester-day following runoff from Nakhon Si Thammarat and Phatthalung, which also caused Songkhla Lake to rise. This left the lakeside districts of Krasae Sin, Sathing Phra, and Singha Nakhon inundated. In Surat Thani, eight districts were flood-affected while rains continued, although many areas saw floodwater recede and some low-lying areas were under 50cm to one metre of water. Tha Chana and Chaiya districts were being monitored for possible landslides and flash floods as heavy rain was expected until today. Residents in Ban Na Tham and Ban Pak Hai in Tambon Tha Uthen in Kanchanadit district lamented that Thursday’s flash floods destroyed their bridge and toppled power poles. This forced the authorities to cut power as a precautionary measure. About 300 fami- lies have been living without electricity ever since. In Prachuap Khiri Khan, 150 fishing boats, cargo ships and other vessels docked at bays to evade up to fourmetre-high waves that sank six fishing boats on Friday. Meanwhile, Government Housing Bank president Chatchai Sirilai said the bank had arranged Bt500 million to assist southern flood victims from tomorrow. In the second measure, customers can borrow up to Bt1 million each under the special loan scheme to fix homes. The Nation ANN DZONGKHAG Monday, January 09, 2017 | KUENSEL PAGE 9 Industry Establishment of Dhamdum industrial park progressing Rajesh Rai | Samtse Work on the Dhamdum Industrial Park in Samtse is in full swing. Roads, drainage, and river training are expected to be completed by July this year. Work on the 349-acre park began in August last year with the tendering of two packages. Ms Tsamgar Construction is building roads and a storm water drain. The company’s proprietor Tshewang Norbu said formation cutting for the road to the industrial park is complete and blacktopping along with other related work will now commence. The contractor said that both the road and drainage will be completed by July. Ms SKD Construction is working on training about 640m of the Dhamdumchhu. The company’s owner Singey Dorji said 50 percent of the training work is complete and expects it to be completed by June. The deadline is July 20. The economic affairs ministry’s industries department chief engineer Kezang Deki said work progress on the park is satisfactory. Two more packages have been tendered out and works begun. This includes a water supply system and a building for the park. Another tender for river training has been floated. The length of training works is approximately 1.2km. Since the funds required for river training is high, Kezang Deki said that they will award the work depending upon availability of funding. Under Project Tied Assistance, the Government of India (GoI) is funding Nu 300 million (M) for all these works in the present Plan. There are various other amenities that need to be provided like electricity and boundary walls before companies can start shifting to the park. A fund of more than Nu 2 billion is needed. A proposal for funding in the next Plan has also been submitted to the Gross National Happiness Commission (GNHC). Although not yet confirmed, there are indications that GoI will continue funding the project in the next Plan. There are 77 plots available for companies in the park. The plots vary in size from 0.5 to 2.2 acres, which would be allotted depending on the size and type of companies. Only small and medium agro, service, and mineral based projects, and cottage industries will be allowed to operate in the park. These companies will also be required to have pollution con- VIEWS & FEEDBACK Call 324684 or mail to news@kuensel.bt The road leading to the industrial park will be ready by July trol measures in place. Lease rates are yet to be established. The Department of Industries has submitted its lease rates to the economic affairs ministry, and Cabinet approval is required. Kezang Deki also said that they are half way through the drafting of Industrial Development Rules and Regulations (IDRR). “It will basically have rules on how to develop in- dividual plots and infrastructure,” she said, adding that it would bring uniformity. At present, industrial estates do not have such common rules and regulations. About 600 acres of land was identified for the industrial park in 2006. However, because of the Samtse municipality plans much of the land required could not be acquired. The park was then reduced to 349 acres. The close proximity to the Indian market, availability of mineral reserves, and the Samtse-Phuentsholing highway are the key elements that is expected to give an added advantage to the industrial park in Dhamdum. Among the four industrial parks, Dhamdum is the most feasible in terms of economic development and security. FLIGHTS DrukAir Date Route Flight No. Departure Arrival January 10 January 10 January 10 January 10 January 10 January 10 January 10 January 10 January 10 Paro to Bangkok via Kolkata Bangkok to Paro Paro to Delhi Delhi to Paro Paro to Kathmandu Kathmandu to Paro Paro to Dhaka Dhaka to Paro Singapore to Paro via Kolkatta KB 120 KB 131 KB 204 KB 205 KB 400 KB 401 KB 300 KB 301 KB 501 02:00 pm 09:25 am 09:10 am 12:05 pm 11:55 am 01:50 pm 12:20 pm 02:20 pm 06:30 am 07:45 pm 12:35 pm 11:00 am 02:55 pm 01:00 pm 03:25 pm 01:20 pm 03:20 pm 10:50 am KB 1002 KB 1003 09:15 am 10:10 am 09:50 am 10:45 am Domestic January 10 January 10 Paro to Bumthang Bumthang to Paro Note : All timings in local. Timings are subject to change. Call Drukair toll free No. 1300 for latest flight information. Bhutan Airlines (Tashi Air) January 10 January 10 Bangkok to Paro Paro to Bangkok via Kolkata B3701 B3700 06:30 am 10:35 am 09:55 am 04:05 pm Note : All timings in local. Timings are subject to change. Call Bhutan Airlines toll free No. 1234 for latest flight information. ADVERTISEMENT PAGE 10 Monday, January 09, 2017 | KUENSEL Pelkhil Lam, Post Box No. 02 Date: PT/ADB/2016-2017/PIU-09/2883 9th January 2017 2. three years. 4. -,Telephone No: . . to . : at: ADVERTISEMENT Monday, January 09, 2017 | KUENSEL PAGE 11 Pelkhil Lam, Post Box No. 02 PT/ADB/2016-2017/PIU-09/2886 Date: 9th January 2017 2. three years. 4. . . to . : Call 327463; at: SPORTS PAGE 12 Monday, January 09, 2017 | KUENSEL Futsal Using sports to keep ill habits at bay ZAKAR Tomorrow’s Good day • to consecrate • to appoint to new post • to hand and take over office • to learn astrology • to shift house • to enter in a new house • to roof house • to hoist lungdar • to start new business • to marry • to sow seeds • to plant trees and flowers Bad day • to perform lhasung • to take new born baby out A good day for rituals (laza) for those born in the rat and pig years. Generally a good day (sogza) for those born in the ox, dragon and dog years. A bad day (shedza) for those born in the snake and horse years. January 09 2017 Phuentsholing Vink FC (sky blue) Vs Titan Wonders Younten Tshedup Futsal, the modified version of football, in Bhutan is still in its infancy. However, the game is gaining popularity with regular tournaments being conducted every year. Bhutan still lacks a proper indoor futsal court but the absence of a court has not deterred futsal enthusiasts from playing the game even if it’s in a dusty alley or on a parking lot with numerous vehicles plying nearby. The Nazhoen Cup, a futsal tournament that is currently underway at the Changlimithang parking lot received an overwhelming turnout from 24 teams. However, with the limited financial support, the organisers could take in just 10 teams. Day four of the weeklong tournament saw Vink FC defeat Titan Wonders 3-0 yesterday. Titan Wonders who were clearly looking for an early goal with a fast break were stunned after a counter attack from Vink FC. Tenzin Thinley of Vink FC scored a brace during the match. After breaking the “Having them engaged in such activates will keep them occupied and generate a feeling of responsibility towards their team” deadlock in the 10th minute of the first half with a powerful right-footed-shot, Tenzin went on to score in the opening minute of the second half. Chimi Gyeltshen sealed the victory for Vink FC in the dying minutes of the match. Organised to engage youth during the vacation, the weeklong futsal tournament is a part of the monthlong winter programme organised by a youth group, Creative Team. The coordinator of the team, Jigme Wangchuk said that the programme is specifically designed to engage youth meaningfully during their vacation. “We want to disseminate information on the ill effects of drugs and alcohol abuse and encourage healthy activities,” he said. Jigme Wangchuk who is also a peer counsellor with the Nazhoen Pelrig, DropIn-Centre in Thimphu, said that it is during such times when youth are idle that they tend to get involved in social crimes. “Having them engaged in such activates will keep them occupied and generate a feeling of responsibility towards their team,” he said. As a part of the programme, the organisers conducted a blood screening and testing campaign last week. More than 200 people were given awareness on the ill effects of drugs and alcohol abuse, social crimes and sexual health, among others. With the theme, “Reaching the youth before drugs do” the programme also intends to enhance communication skills among the participants and build networks with the related agencies. So far, Jigme Wangchuk said that the programme has imparted awareness on social crimes and drug and alcohol problems to more than 400 people including the 100 participants engaged in the futsal competition. 30 20 SUNRISE : 6:53 am SUNSET : 5:24 pm Max Min Gasa 7 -5 Trongsa 14 1 Bumthang 11 -3 Sarpang 24 13 Source: Meteorology Division, DHMS, MOEA For any weather information: Call hotline 339673 FOR NEWS, VIEWS AND FEEDBACK Call 324684 or mail to news@kuensel.bt Printed and published by Kuensel Corporation Limited, PO Box 204, Tel: 975-2-322483/324688, Fax: 975-2-322975, www.kuenselonline.com BICMA Lic no. 303000005, ISSN 0259 1499