SCHOOL OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, SINGAPORE MATHEMATICS DEPARTMENT 2022 SECONDARY 3 ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS LOGARITHM HOMEWORK 2 Name: ____________________________ ( ) Class: _____________ Ex5.3Q3 Without using a calculator, evaluate each of the following. b) a) log2 32 = c) log4 0.125 = d) Date: _______________ log27 3 = log1 8 = 2 Ex5.3Q4 a) Can a logarithm be a negative value? Justify b) your answer. Can we take the logarithm of a negative number? Explain. Ex5.3Q6 (Convert each of the following to log form) c) 4𝑥 = 2 − 𝑘 d) 𝑒𝑥+5 = 𝑚 − 2 Ex5.3Q7 (Convert each of the following to index form) c) lg(𝑥 − 𝑦) = 2 d) log2 (4𝑦) = 𝑝 + 1 Ex5.3Q8 (Express y in terms of x) b) 2 lg 𝑦 = 𝑥 − 2 c) 𝑒2𝑦 + 4 = 𝑥 Ex5.3Q9b Ex5.3Q10a Find the range of values of x for which log𝑥 (𝑥 − 3) is Given that log4 𝑥 = 2 and log2 𝑦 = 3, evaluate 𝑥. 𝑦 defined. Ex5.3Q10b Ex5.3Q11 2 Given that log𝑥 𝑎 = 1 and log𝑦 𝑏 = 2, express 𝑥𝑦 in Without using a calculator, evaluate each of the following. terms of a and b. a) (3 − log3 3)3 = Ex5.3Q12 8 c) log𝑎 50 + log𝑎 25 + 2 log𝑎 10 − log𝑎 25 3 log 𝑥+2 2 b) 𝑥 ( 4−2 log5 1 ) = c) log2 (4 − 2 lg 10) = d) 1 log𝑎 2 + log𝑎 √18 2 Ex5.3Q13 Show that a) 2 log𝑎 2 + log𝑎 10 − 3 log𝑎 3 − log𝑎 5 = 3 log𝑎 23 DSS2015 Given that 𝑥 = 3𝑘 , express log𝑥 9 + log√3 𝑥 terms of k. b) log2 27 × log3 25 × log5 16 = 24 FMS2015 Given that log𝑥 𝑦 + log𝑦 𝑥 − express y in terms of x. 5 = 0, log𝑥 𝑦 CHIJTPY2013 Given that 𝑥 = log2 𝑎 and 𝑦 = log2 𝑏, express log𝑎 √𝑎𝑏3 in terms of x and y. DSS2013 Find 𝑥 in terms of a and b for the equation (log𝑎 𝑥)log𝑏 𝑥 = 𝑥, where a and b are positive real numbers and 𝑎 ≠ 1, 𝑏 ≠ 1, 𝑥 ≠ 1. Ex5.3Q14b Ex5.3Q15 𝑝 𝑐 Given that log3 𝑝 = 𝑎, log27 𝑞 = 𝑏 and 𝑞 = 3 , express Given that 𝑦 = √20 × 10−3𝑥 × 105𝑥 and √5 c in terms of a and b. lg 𝑦 − 𝑚𝑥 = 𝑐 for 𝑥 > 0 and 𝑦 > 0, find the value of m and of c.