TE STCODE FORM TP 2020030 01240010 JANUARY 2020 C A R I BBE A N EXAMI NA T I O NS CO UN CIL CARIBB EANSE COND ARY E DU CATION CERTIFI CAT E® EXAMINATION PRINCIPLES OFBUSINESS Pap e r 01 - General Proficiency 1hour15 minutes ( 07 JANUARY 2020 (p.m.) ) READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFU LLY. 1. This test consists of 60 items. You will have 1 hour and 15 minutes to answer them. 2. In addition to this test booklet, you should have an answer sheet. 3. Each item in this test hos four suggested answers Jette1ed (A), (B), (C), (D). Read each item you are about to answer and decide which choice is best. 4. On your answer sheet, find the number which corresponds to your item and shade the space having the same letter as the answer you have chosen. Look at the sample item below. Sample Item The money that a business receives from the sale of goods or services is called (A) ( B) (C) (D) assets capital income resources Samt?leAnswer @®�@ The best answer to this item is "income", so (C) has been shaded. \. . 5. If you w�nt to change your answer, erase it completely before you fill in your new choice. 6. When you are told to begin, tum the page and work as quickly and as carefully as you can. If you cannot answer an item, go on to the next one. You may return to lhat item later. DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE U NTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO. Copyright© 2019Caribbean ExaminationsCouncil All rights reserved. 0124001O/J/CSEC 2020 : :\ -2- 1. Pl'ivatc enterprise is run MAINLY to (A) (B) (C) (D) 2. 5. create profit reduce inflation provide jobs for more people distribute goods and services fairly A postdated cheque is one which (A) is dated for payment at date (B) was written no longer than six (A) (B) (C) (D) recruit qualified employees promote recreational activities for workers 6. assist employees in understanding industrial relations produce magazines highlighting months ago is dated to agree with the date of the document requesting (D) payment is dated by the bank on the day the cheque is presented for payment The M AIN objective of a trade union is to encourage the (A) outstanding workers (B) (C) 3. Which of the following is NOT a function of money? (B) Medium of exchange Measure of value Store of value (D) Indivisibility (A) (C) 4. (D) 7. (A) (C) (D) Mixed Planned C apitalist Subsistence have problems at wo1k · In which of the following categories (A) (B) (C) (D) 8. Fringe benefits Duty allowances Wages and salaries Workmen's compensation Which of the following phrases BEST describes an authoritarian leader? (A) 0 12400 I O/J/C SEC 2020 unionization of workers increase of salaries and vacations advancement of the welfare of its members firing of workers whenever they would subsidized meals for employees fall? In which of the following types of economic systems does the state own and conti ol all of the country's economic resources? (B) future (C) The MAIN role of the human resource depa1tment of an organization is to a Willing to take suggestions (B) Making decisions without consul­ tation (C) Allowing workers to plan their own work (D) C onsulting those likely affected by decisions to be GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE -3- 9. Characteristics of written communication include Which of the following is NOT an element of a business plan? 1. II. III. documented evidence detailed messaging (A) Legal plan Financial plan instant feedback (B) (C) (D) Production plan (A) I and II only I and III only Il and III only (B) (C) (D) 10. 13. 14. I, II and III (A) (B) he grants a worker 'time off with pay'? (D) (A) (C) (D) (C) Delegating Motivating 15. nephew who was recently hired has been promoted ahead of Richard. An upset Richard has taken this issue to his trade union. of the MAIN entrepreneur is to (C) (D) 16. unfair practices a lack of job security (C) (D) p1epare the accounting records advertise the company's product ·organize the factors of production organize the marketing company's product of the . ,, Profitability Target market Market demand Business design poor wo1king conditions Which of the following is an example of Joe rents A contract may be discharged by I. II III. \ (B) an a lack of fringe benefits an entrepreneur? (A) of Which of the following variables is NOT (A) 17. 12. functions an element of a feasibility study? (B) (D) current accounts One (B) This conflict is as a result of (B) (C) fixed capital fixed deposits Supervising Richard has been an employee of MTSL for over ten years. He is up for a promotion at the end of the year. A manager's (A) collateral Plarming (A) 11. Marketing plan Assets used to secure a loan at the bank a1e referred to as Which of the following management functions is a manager engaged in when (B) ' an breach lapse of time offer nnd acceptance office space. Roger goes to the bank to get a loan. (A) (B) (C) Sally occasionally babysits neighbour's child. her (D) Donna operates an online bakery (C) (D) I and II only I and III only II and III only I, II and Ill from her home. 0 1240010/J/ CSE C 2020 GO ON TO TI-IE N EXT PAGE I _ . �,....,,. � . -4- 18. The monthly payments collected by an insurance company from its policyholde1s are known as (A) (B) (C) (D) 22. (A) (B) deposits premiums instalments endowments (C) (D) 23. 19. An essential feature of a valid contract is that (A) (B) (C) (D) 20. the offer has been made to the offeree the offer is made in writing by the offeror a counteroffer has been made by the offeree to the offerer the offer hns been ncccpted by the offeree either in writing or orally (D) 24. (C) (D) 21. Accepted the offer A greed to a contract Made a counter offer Made ao invitation to treat 25. (A) (B) (C) (D) Greater p1oductivity More division of labour Increased communication Increased capital investment What type of capital is defined as money used for the day-to-day operations of a business? (A) (B) (C) Which of the following businesses can be classified as a cottage industry? Forward Diagom1l Backwmd Horizontal Which of the following outcomes is LEAST likely to result from growth in an 01ganization? (A) (B) (C) (D) Which of the following phrases BEST describes Miss Maraj's action? labour force labour movement employment level employment opportunity Joel bought a dye factory because he wanted to ensure that he 1cccivcd a regular supply of dyes to make tie-and­ dyc scarves. In which type of linkage is Joel engaged? (A) (B) (C) Mr John offered his car for sale for $70 000. Miss Maraj said thnt she would pay him $66 000 for it. (A) (B) amount of labour available for productive activity is known as the The (D) Fixed Floating Nominal Working JMN Superstore, located in the rural area Mary's Craft Supplies, located at Mary's home Peter and John's Company, located in Jamaica People's Bank, Cooperative located in Trinidad 01240010/J/CSEC 2020 26. Subsistence production is BEST described as producing goods for (A) (B) (C) (D) profit export local trade personal uso GO ON TO THE NEXT PA GE -5- 27. Primary produclion is concerned with the 31. Which of the following gives identity to a specific producer's goods? (A) (B) manufacture of goods provision of raw materials (D) provision of goods essential needs (C) 28. distribution ofgoods to (A) (B) meet (C) (D) Which of the following can be described 32. as a marketing activity? (C) Distributing commodities to outlets Publicizing advertisements for new stafI Issuing bulletins relating to staff (D) Ensuring that workers are given (A) (B) (B) (C) (D) Which of the following elements comprise (A) Price, public, promotion, place Product, price, promotion, place (C) Product, place (D) Packaging, price promotion, product, (B) packaging, promotion, 34. 30. Sponsorship of a steel band The ofe f ring of scholarships Hosting of annual sport events Reduction in prices to retailers Merchandising can BEST be described as (A) the marketing mix? (B) Copyright fringe benefits 33. 29. B rand Patent Which of the following actions is LEAST likely to be described as good publjc relations for n company? (A) matters Label Price discrimination may BEST be defined giving merchants goods on consignment ·training employees market research to conduct (C) counting stock for an electronic point of sale system (D) highlighting the physical visual aspects of selling and The PRJMARY function of advertising is to as setting (A) (B) (C) (D) a lowei- volume of goods at a a higher volume of goods at a , products diITerent prices · product for for promote brand loyalty (C) (D) communicate information (B) higher price lower price the same ptice (A) promote public relations ensure a goods wider distribution of different the same 35. Which ofthe following is NOT part of the distribution chain? {A) Manufacturer (C) ( D) C ontractor Retailer (B) Wholesaler GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 0 1240010/J/CSEC 2020 -6- 36. Which ofthe following modes oftranspo1t is BEST suited for moving large amounts of long haul cargo? (A) (B) (C) (D) 37. (B) (C) (D) (B) (C) (D) (A) (C) (D) 42. 2PL 3PL 4PL SPL (A) 43. (B) (C) {D) storage of work-in-progress nnd finished goods processing of raw materials and components into finished goods delivery of finished products from the point of origin to the point ofdestination system of organizations and resources involved in moving products from suppliers to customers issue notes and coins issue stocks and shares accept deposit accounts make loans and advances A plan for systematic saving and spending ii; referred to as {A) (B) (C) (D) 44. an increase in the level of policies an increase in the standa1d of living a decrease in the level of employment a decrease in the volume of production One of tho MAJOR functions ofa central bank is to (B) (C) (D) A supply chain is BEST defined as the (A) 40. Bill of exchange Letter of credit Import licence Bill of lading The success of a government's economic policies can be MOST effectively measured by (B) Which ofthe following types ofproviders are FedEx and DHL? (A) 39. Sea Rail Road Pipeline Which ofthe following documents shows ownership of imported goods? (A) 38. 41. trading investing financing budgeting Mr Jones has several bills of fixed amounts to pay each month. His bank manager agrees to pay them monthly from Mr Jones' account. This service, provided by the bank, refers to· (A) (B) {C) (D) overdrafts acting trustees standing orders letters of credit The acronym GPS stands fo1 (A) (B) (C) (D) global positioning system global programming system geographic positioning system geographic programming system 0124001 O/J/CSEC 2020 GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE �t'l*''''"' ""' ' .-""' � . -7- Which of the following is NOT a source of income for an individual who is engaged in personal budgeting? 45. (A) (B) (C) (D) 46. 1 government shareholders public sector country's citizens 50. III. (A) (B) (C) (D) Controlling the supply ofmoney Offering loans to small businesses Accepting deposits from customers (A) (B) (C) (D) 51. assets that generate income stock of goods available in a country amount of money available at a , given time amount of capital owned by the government 012400 I O/J/ CSE C 2020 I. rr. Ill. Recycling D cforestation Water conservation (A) (B) (C) (D) I and II only I and III only II and Ill only I, II and Ill Which of the following objectives is an economic aim ofgovernment? CD) 52. Increase the level ofliteracy. Stabilize the national currency. Develop a proper legal system. Maintain an effective security force. Which' of the following activities is a function ofa Chamber of Commerce? (A) (B) (C) I and II only I and III only II and ill only I, II and In Financial investments can be defined as the Which ofthe following measures could be used to protect the environment? (A) (B) (C) (D) Which of the following services are provided by commercial banks? I. II. 48. Salaries earned Loan repayment Interest from savings Dividends from investments The central bank is owned and controlled by the (A) (B) (C) (D) 47. 49. C 1eating employment Protecting the environment Providing financial aid to hurricane victims Advancing the interest of the business community Which ofthe following measures are used by governments to redistribute income? (A) (B) (C) CD) C ustoms duties and levies C onsumption tax and tarifsf PAYE and national insurance Excise duties and value added tax GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE r; .I - 8- 53. Tax paid on goods entering a country is referred to as (A) (B) (C) (D) 54. (A) (B) income tax excise duty customs duty corporation tax (C) (D) force them to pay corporation tax reduce costs and ultimately prices increase costs and ultimately prices increase the price of imported goods 58. Which of the following methods can a govemment use to reduce unemployment? 59. (C) (D ) (A) (B) (C) (D) 56. A MAJOR function of CARlCOM is to Governments offer subsidies to businesses to (A) (B) 55. 57. Increase in income tax Deflation of the economy Increase interest rates on borrowers Impose employment levies on firms (A) (C) (D) (D) (B) (C) (D) Caters to the information needs of all levels of management greater flexfoility Provides through an integrated database Allows the flow of information between functional meas Changes the proccdm·cs used Lo carry out tasks uneven sectorial growth advancement in technology increased foreign investment growth in the agricultural sector The buying and selling of goods and services among countries is called (A) (B) (C) Which of the following functions is NOT applicable to a management information system (MIS)? (A) Economic dualism refers to (B) 60. allow member states lo collaborate foster interregional trade and common services of encourage the transfer technology within the region allow for the unrestricted movement of persons among tenitories balance of trade international tt ade balance of payments international marketing The introduction of technology in the production process may affect society by (A) (B) (C) (D) reducing pollution of cities providing more jobs for unskilled workers reducing jobs for unskilled workers increasing 'brain drain' in the economy END OFTEST IF YOU FINISH BEFORE TIM:E IS CALLED, CHECK YOUR WORK ON THIS TEST. 01240010/J/CSEC 2020