Name:_____________________________ Date:____________________ Period:_______ 13th Video Notes: Mass Incarceration Trigger Warnings: 1) You will hear systematic racism referred to as an objective fact. 2) You will (briefly) hear a white man say the n-word. With a hard r. 3) You will hear rape mentioned, but not described. ➢ What was happening at the same time that the Civil Rights Movement was “gaining steam?” ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ Caption: Michelle Alexander is a writer, civil rights lawyer, and visiting professor at Union Theological Seminary. She is best known for her 2010 book The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness. ➢ According to the quote and the definition below, why did crime increase after the Civil Rights Movement? ❖ [Definition] Baby Boom Generation: the generation of people born after WWII, during which time people had more children than ever before. ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ What was another connection that people made between the Civil Rights Movement and the increase in crime? ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ Why did President Nixon (left) want to criminalize heroin and marijuana? ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ What were President Reagan’s reasons for the starting the modern War on Drugs in 1982? ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ Caption: The First Lady, Nancy Reagan (left), and President Reagan (right). ___________________________________________________________ Circle which drug people got more time in prison for: Powder Cocaine Crack Cocaine Which racial groups did this affect the most? ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ This is an excerpt of Public Enemy’s “Don’t Believe the Hype” (1988). According to Chuck D (who raps the verse), who is the “public enemy?” ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ According to Flava Flav (who raps the hook), what is “the hype” he doesn’t want the listener to believe? ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ According to Malika Cyril (director of Center for Media Justice), did the news media in the 1980s show an accurate picture of who committed crimes in the U.S.? What evidence do they use to support their claim? ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ What does this lead people in the U.S to think or feel about crime and criminals? ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ Who were arrested in the Central Park Jogger case? ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ What ended up happening to the people arrested? Why? ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ What has the public been educated to believe? ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ Which racial group does Malika Cyril want to be “clear” believes this racist idea? ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ Reflection Questions: P lease respond in 2-3 complete sentences. 1.What was most surprising, interesting and/or important information from this documentary? Explain. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. How does what you saw in 13th connect to T he 57 Bus? (Are there any overlapping themes? Think about your groups!) _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What is an idea that you want to learn more about, either to elaborate or challenge? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________