Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions Senior High School Department School Year 2021-2022 Second Semester, Quarter 2, Week 1 Learning Activity Sheet Techniques and Performance Practices applied to Contemporary Arts This week’s Learning Activity Sheet (LAS) will give emphasis on the techniques and performance practices applied to contemporary arts. The learners will be able to understand these techniques and how artists use them in their artworks. Introduction Most Essential Learning Competency o Researches on techniques and performance practices applied to contemporary arts Specific Objectives o o o Identify the contemporary art techniques Appreciate the different techniques used Apply the different art techniques in their artworks Discussion Technique is the manner in which artists use and manipulate materials to achieve the desired form, effect, and communicate the desired concept or meaning according to his/her personal style (modern, neo-classic, etc.) The distinctive character or nature of the medium determines the technique. Example: stone is chiseled, wood is carved, clay is modeled and shape, metal is cast, thread is woven 1. MINIMALISM Minimalism seeks to take away what’s unnecessary and leaving only what’s essential. This is probably the most important part of contemporary art, as it has informed so much of society. Photo credit: The Artling Page 2 2. FOUND OBJECTS Taking something that people view as useless, and then using it in a unique way in order to make artwork is one of the most important movements that currently exist in contemporary artwork. Everything you find can be used to tell a story, or to create new diverse perspectives that we’re looking for when we attend an art exhibition. 3. LARGE-SCALE ART Creating something huge to express diverse perspectives in artwork is incredibly popular, even today. Over the past forty years, large scale art, and art that includes the environment has come into its own as one of the most important movements within contemporary art. Photo credit: ABS CBN News o o o o o o o Collage is made by adhering flat materials such as newspaper or magazine cut outs, printed text, illustrations, photographs, cloth, string, etc. to a flat surface. The artist brings all the materials together in an artistic composition to get a desired effect or bring a certain message. Assemblage is putting together found objects like scraps, junk, paper, wood, metal, cloth, stone, arranged in an artistic composition. The output is a three-dimensional artwork, as opposed to a flat artwork in a collage. Decalcomania is the process of applying gouache to paper or glass then transferring a reversal of that image onto canvas or other flat materials. Decoupage is done by adhering cut-outs of paper and then coating these with one or more coats of transparent varnish. Frottage is the technique of rubbing with a dry medium on a piece of paper which has been placed over an object that has texture. The impression of the texture will be left on the paper Montage is the production of a rapid succession of images in a motion picture to illustrate an association of ideas or a composite picture made by combining several separate pictures. Trapunto painting is where canvases are padded, sewn, and often filled with sequins, beads, shells, buttons, tiny mirrors, glass, swatches and other things to make an artistic composition. Page 3 Digital art is the term used to describe art that is made or presented using digital technology. Graffiti is writing or drawing made on a wall or other surface, usually without permission and within public view. Graffiti ranges from simple written words to elaborate wall paintings, and has existed since ancient times, with examples dating back to ancient Egypt, ancient Greece, and the Roman Empire. Land art Earth works or earth arts is an art movement in which landscape and the work of art are inextricably linked. It is also an art form that is created in nature, using natural materials such as soil, rock (bed rock, boulders, stones), organic media (logs, branches, leaves), and water which introduced materials such as concrete, metal, asphalt, or mineral pigments. Mixed media describes artwork in which more than one medium or material has been employed. It also refers to a work of visual art that combines various traditionally distinct visual art media. For example, work on canvas that combines paint, ink, and collage. Print making is the process of making artworks by painting, normally in the paper. Prints are created by transforming ink from a matrix or through a prepared screen to a sheet or paper or other material. Common types of matrices include metal plates, usually copper or zinc, or polymer plates for engraving o etching; stone aluminum or polymer for lithography. ACTIVITIES Knowing & Understanding Identify what is being described in each statement. Write your answers on the answer sheet provided. _____1. It seeks to take away what’s unnecessary and leaving only what’s essential. _____2. It is the production of rapid succession of images. _____3. One of the most important movements within contemporary art. _____4. The manner that artists use to manipulate materials and achieve their desired concept/meaning according to his/her style. _____5. It refers to a three-dimensional artwork made from found objects put together. _____6. It is a form of visual communication involving the unauthorized marking of public space by an individual or group. _____7. This technique utilizes at least two layers, the underside of which is slit and padded, producing a raised surface on the quilt. _____8. It is a craft technique of affixing paper decorations to a hard surface with glue. _____9. It is a term used to describe artworks composed from a combination of different media or materials. _____10. Land art is made directly in the landscape by sculpting the land itself or by making structures in the landscape with natural materials. Page 4 References Calzada, J. (2021). Contemporary Arts Techniques and Performances. Retrieved from Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zqiV17mBz6I Favorito, R. (2021). Traditional Art Techniques to Contemporary Art Techniques/Contemporary Phil Art From The Regions. Retrieved from Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=isAKfMAj8QQ Marcelo, M. (2020). Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions. Cagayan De Oro. Ramirez, Veronica E. (2016) Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions. Manila: Vibal Group, Inc., Print. Sioco, R. (2020, November 21). Techniques and Performances. Retrieved from Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j8J2EX2bklQ&t=310s Tamari, K. (2018). Popular Contemporary Artwork Techniques. Galerie Michael. Beverly Hills, CA 90210. Retrived from https://galeriemichael.com/3-popular-contemporaryartwork-techniques/ Merriam Webster Dictionary. Retrieved from https://www.merriamwebster.com/dictionary/techniques/ Prepared by: Hyacinth Cabal-Ramos SHS Teacher II Mariz Fernando SHS Teacher II Validated by: Teresita S. Arlante Master Teacher II SHS Coordinator