MAKERERE UNIVERSITY : COLLEGE COLLEGE OF INFORMATION SYSTEMS AND COURSE: COMPUTER SCIENCE INFORMATION SYSTEMS AND TECHNOLOGY COURSE UNIT: COMMUNICATION SKILLS NAME: STUDENT NO. REG.NO. LECTURER NAME: KAWEESI MUGAGGA 2100717375 21/U/17375/PS JUSTUSKAREGYEYA QUESTION 1 You have been invited for a conference on a theme “E-LEARNING AS ALTERNATIVE FOR UNIVERSITIES”, take place on 10th- March 2022 at Makerere Auditorium; a). Using your knowledge of communication skills, explain at least ten barriers that may affect the proceedings of the conference. b). Suggest solutions to these barriers. 1a). Conferences of this nature with such a theme are idea seeking and therefore require a very effective communication system. However this may not be achieved due to a couple of barriers which are hindrances to effective communication. Language barriers. English language being the official used in such official conferences yet it isn`t a mother tongue for the different categories of people invited, some of the communication being passed on may not be understood by some participants who aren`t good at English. Noise from the neighboring blocks to the auditorium and vehicles passing by. This noise might also arise from students in the halls like Mitchell nearing the auditorium which may disrupt the attention of the audience. Alarming and ringing phones. This is a very common habit among most people in conferences of this nature as they fail to turn off their phones or at least silence them during conferences. These phones when they ring they disrupt the attention of people in the conference and the message being delivered may be missed. Differences in prioritization. Some participants may not see it as a priority holding a conference on such a theme and their priority may quite different from the intended objectives of the conference for example their priority may be renovation and rehabilitation of the university infrastructure other than focusing on such a theme. Because of this, such participants may fail to listen to what is being communicated but instead challenge and decampaign and demonstrate against the theme. Wrong communication technologies. There may be use of weak signal strength microphones and low sound speakers thus sound quality during speeches fades and words can`t be clearly heard. Negative attitude towards E-learning. Some people may already have had a negative attitude towards e-learning and my not see it a concern to discuss the relevancy of e-learning and all that is being delivered about the theme. Poor listening skills among the audience. Since in such a conference audience is expected to pay extra-ordinary attention and concentration to what is being communicated; this might be hard/difficult to attain thus a good way forward may not be drawn. Information overload. Prevalence of many speakers/speeches on the agenda makes the conference autonomous and excessive ideas ideas or suggestions and messages are passed on; it becomes hard for everyone in the conference to memorize, sort and choose which of the suggestions they should second and which decisions to make and sometimes end up forgetting the would be important suggestions. Use of jargons and slogans. Some speakers during conferences tend to use jargons and slogans are not understood by everyone in the conference. Impairments like blindness, deafness and muteness. Since this conference outreaches to many people including the deaf, blind and mute participants; so any communication passed on orally, or even in visual form may not be picked by such a group of people thus they may end up not benefitting. Conflicts among universities. The fact that different universities are involved in this activity yet these universities may have conflicts that is either among the administrators or among students and this may disrupt the message being shared as some may diverge from the theme to quarrels and fights of their prior conflicts and misunderstandings based on academic and sports competition. b). These can be possible solutions to overcome these barriers; Language barriers. Interpreters may be employed in this case as a means to enable all participants understand what is being communicated. Noise from neighboring blocks and vehicles passing by. Cardboards and other soundproof materials may be put in place to cut-off any interfering noise or sound originating outside the auditorium building. Negative attitude. Prior sensitization programs should be carried out to change minds and sensitize the all participants about the relevance and importance of E-learning to change their negative attitude towards it so that they don`t compromise others` ideas during the conference. Alarming and ringing phones. Rules and regulations governing the conference may be posted at the entrance point informing all participants to shut down their phones and any other electronic devices before entering the conference room. Wrong communication technologies and faulty public address systems. Ensure purchasing of high quality communication gadgets like microphones and speakers and prior testing them before the conference to avoid interference during speeches. Use of jargons and slogans. All presenters or speakers should be advised to avoid use of jargons and slogans and also use official English words to avoid leaving anyone behind. Impairments. The impaired ones should also be catered for; deaf may be provided with sign language interpreters and the blind should be provided with an audio version of whatever is being communicated. Conflicts among universities. A top council of universities where all universities are equally represented should be put in place to solve misunderstandings among the different parties of the universities and promote togetherness and a common goal based university system.