The Fun & Fabulous Expository Essay ● ● ● Ex-pos-i-to-ry (adjective): serving to expound, set forth or explain. This is best accomplished by arguing with facts & statistical information, cause & effect relationships or examples. Since they are factual, they are usually written without emotion and in the third person as this gives an air of formality. Discovering and Limiting a Subject ● ● Pursue your interests and experience. - If you’re having trouble deciding on a topic, stick with what you know: friends, family and school. Match your subject to the assignment: - What is wanted from you? For whom are you writing? What kind of research is required? Length? Deadline? Subject cont. Be specific! Broad Topic: Summer jobs Specific Topic: How to find a summer job Or What a summer job can teach ● ● Bail point ONE: Once you have decided on a topic, you will need THREE different reasons/ways/ideas of ‘proving’ your perspective. If you cannot think of three examples within the first five minutes of finding a topic, you might want to BAIL and MOVE TO ANOTHER TOPIC. Organizing Your Ideas ● ● ● Outline, Outline, Outline, Outline, Outline, Outline, Outline, Outline. An outline provides the underlying structure or foundation for your essay. It includes a fair amount of detail: thesis (I believe…)statement, topic sentences, main ideas/support, transitions and concluding statement. SAMPLE ORGANIZERS! USE YOUR FAVORITE, BUT USE ONE Drafting Your Essay: The First Draft ● ● With a solid outline in place, your essay details are now ready for …. you to bring this all to life. Some tips for writing the first draft: - Free write or stream of consciousness. - Skip the introduction and the conclusion; start in the middle. TIP: Always write more than less; it is easier to take away than it is to add to an essay. Revise, Re-write, Re-do ● ● ● There is no such thing as good writing; there is only good re-writing. Once the first draft is written, you should be on a roll and engaged in your topic; USE THIS MOMENTUM. Dive into your essay and remove and/or revise anything that is a) irrelevant to your topic and b) grammatically incorrect. Things to Look Out For ● ● ● ● ● ● Does the body of the essay carry out the purpose of the thesis? Is the essay coherent?(logical, realistic, believable?) Is the sequence of ideas clear? Are there adequate details, examples or reasons to support each idea? Is my essay consistent? – have I stayed true to my claims? Does my support really further my claim? Is my essay unified? – are all parts connected to Now it’s time to take a break ☺ ● ● ● By this time, you might be so lost in your writing that you cannot think clearly anymore. It is now time to take a break; preferably a good night’s sleep. This allows you to attack your essay with a fresh set of eyes in the morning. Final Edits ● ● ● ● The last step is the editing and proofing process. This phase should be dedicated to fine-tuning the grammatical errors. Some techniques: read your work out loud or have a friend read/edit your paper. Peer editing is a great way to have a fresh set of eyes evaluate your paper. Finito ● ● ● With all these elements in place, you should be ready to release your work to the world. While this may sound dramatic, it is the kind of weight you should be placing on something you have put so much time and effort into. Now, be proud and pat yourself on the back. Helpful Tips ● ● When teachers mark essays they look at two major criteria: the strength of your argument/ideas and your formatting/grammar. If these two areas are strong, then you will have an effective essay. So How Do I Write a GREAT Essay… ● ● ● Once you are confident with the solidity of your argument and correctness of format and grammar, you must look to set your essay apart. Great essays will have original ideas, a flair for language, clever arguments and creative power. They will make you say ‘ooooooooohhh….’ Great Essays Continued… ● ● ● I would argue that movies are just visual essays. You have your good movies that make an entertaining argument: think romantic comedies. Then you have your trailblazers that move away from convention and reinvent ideas within the framework of a movie: think Quentin Tarantino. If you can break new ground within your essay while adhering to the framework of format and grammar, then you will have a great essay. HAPPY WRITING!