Experiment 30: Introduction to the Ticker Timer Aim: To use the ticker timer to measure distance and speed of a piece of ticker tape ticker tape Equipment • A ticker timer • 12V AC power supply • ticker tape, • two 4mm connecting leads • scissors • glue or sticky tape. magnet carbon paper disc power input (a.c.) coil Method (Practical): 1. Connect the timer to the power supply. 2. Put a 1 m length of tape under the carbon disc and switch on. Pull the tape through steadily. vibrating bar Method (Data) 1.Count 5 space lengths and mark a line across the ticker tape at the dot that completes each 5 space length. 2.Measure the distance from the start point to each of the lines you have marked. 3. Record these distances in a table 4. Cut the tape into FIVE SPACE lengths and stick them into your books side by side as shown in the diagram. 5. Measure the length of each of your FIVE SPACE lengths and calculate the average speed through this section 6. Record your results in a table. 7. Graph the results as both s/t and v/t graphs. Remember that you must measure FIVE SPACES and NOT 5 DOTS. The sample pieces of ticker tape shown in the diagram are not all quite the same length. What does this tell you about the speed with which the ticker tape was pulled? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Results (Part 1) Table 1: Total Distance v Time Time (s) 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 Distance (cm) Distance (m) In the space provided below, draw a distance v time graph Graphing Checklist ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ Graph heading Label and units on each axis regular scale on each axis plot points in pencil line of best fit. 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 Results (Part 2) Paste the 5 interval strips you cut out earlier into your practical book here. Measure the length of each strip and record the value in the table over the page. Results (continued) Table 1: Total Distance v Time Time (s) 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 Distance (cm) Speed (m/s) Calculations To calculate the speed of the ticker tape in each 0.1s strip, use the following formula speed = distance in centimetres / 100 0.1 Complete this equation for each ticker tape strip and record the data in the table the graph the data.