Avon High School AP Calculus AB Name __________________________________ Period _____ Score ______ / 10 Skill Builder: Topic 1.6 – Determining Limits Using Algebraic Manipulation Directions: Beginning in the first cell, find the answer. Search for that answer elsewhere in the document, mark that cell #2 and work the problem in that box. Process in this manner until you complete the circuit. Show all pertinent work. Calculators may not be used. Note: This assignment contains two separate circuits. Circuit 1 #1 −3 Answer: 8 # _5_ Answer: 0 2x − 2 x →1 x − 1 lim12 lim x→5 12 (The limit of a constant is a constant.) lim x →1 # _8_ Answer: 3 8 x − 1, x 3 If f ( x) = , find lim f ( x). x →3 2 x − 3, x 3 lim ( x − 1) = 3 − 1 = 2 x →3− lim (2(3) − 3) = 6 − 3 = 3 x →3+ lim f ( x) does not exist x →3 # _3_ Answer: 8 2x − 2 2( x − 1) = lim = lim 2 = 2 x → 1 x →1 x −1 x −1 # _6_ s 2 + 6s + 5 s →−1 s 2 − 3s − 4 s 2 + 6s + 5 ( s + 5)( s + 1) lim 2 = lim s →−1 s − 3s − 4 s →−1 ( s − 4)( s + 1) s+5 = lim s →−1 s − 4 4 =− 5 lim # _11_ 1 1 + lim 2 t t→−2 2 + t lim (3 x 2 − 4 x − 1) x →5 lim ( 3x 2 − 4 x − 1) = 3(5) 2 − 4(5) − 1 x →5 = 75 − 20 − 1 = 54 Answer: 2 t 2 + = lim 2t 2t x→ −2 2 + t t+2 1 = lim x → − 2 2t 2+t 1 1 = lim = − x → − 2 2t 4 Answer: 1 4 Answer: −1 # _10_ x+4 −2 x lim x →0 x →0 = lim x →0 x = lim x →0 ( x+4+2 lim 4 x = 4(2) = 8 x →2 ) 1 1 = x+4+2 4 Answer: 54 x 2 + 4 x + 4 (−2) 2 + 4(−2) + 4 = x →− 2 x2 (−2) 2 4−8+ 4 = 4 0 = =0 4 x3 + x 2 − 4 x − 4 x 4 − 16 x 2 ( x + 1) − 4( x + 1) x →2 x 4 − 16 ( x + 1)( x 2 − 4) = lim 2 x → 2 ( x − 4)( x 2 + 4) x +1 = lim 2 x →2 x + 4 3 = 8 = lim Answer: DNE lim (cos − sin ) = −1 lim # _7_ # _9_ cos x − sin , x If f ( x) = , find lim f ( x). x → x − − 1, x x2 + 4 x + 4 x →− 2 x2 lim x→ 2 12 x →2 # _4__ lim Answer: lim 4 x x+4 −2 x+4 +2 x x+4 +2 x+4−4 = lim # _2__ Answer: x → − lim ( − − 1) = −1 x → + lim f ( x) = −1 x → −4 5 # _12_ 5 x 2 − 2 x3 + 2 x − 5 lim x →1 4 x 2 + 6 x − 10 x 3 −2 x 3 + 5 x 2 + 2 x − 5 lim x →1 −10 x 3 + 4 x 2 + 6 x − x 2 (2 x − 5) + 1(2 x − 5) = lim x →1 −2 x(5 x 2 − 2 x − 3) (2 x − 5)(1 − x 2 ) = lim x →1 −2 x (5 x + 3)( x − 1) −(2 x − 5)( x − 1)( x + 1) = lim x →1 −2 x(5 x + 3)( x − 1) (2 x − 5)( x + 1) (−3)(2) 3 = lim = =− x →1 2 x(5 x + 3) 2(8) 8 Answer: −1 4 Circuit 2 #1 Answer: −1 lim # _5_ lim x →0 x→4 = Answer: 4 3 x 2 − 16 x−4 ( x − 4)( x + 4) x−4 = lim( x + 4) = lim x→4 x→4 =8 # _7_ Answer: 12 x2 − 4x + 4 lim 2 x→ 2 x + x − 6 lim x→4 lim ( 5 x3 − 7 x 2 + 2 x − 2 ) x →1 = 5(1)3 − 7(1) 2 + 21 − 2 = −2 Answer: 11 2x − 4 x −1 2(4) − 4 4 −1 4 = 3 ( x − 2)( x − 2) x → 2 ( x + 3)( x − 2) x−2 = lim x→2 x + 3 0 = =0 5 = = lim # _2_ # _4_ Answer: 𝜋 # _12_ Answer: 2 3 1 1 lim + 2 x →1 x − 1 x − 3x + 2 x 2 − 3x + 2 x −1 + 2 x →1 ( x − 1)( x − 3 x + 2) ( x − 1)( x 2 − 3 x + 2) = lim x2 − 2x + 1 x →1 ( x − 1)( x 2 − 3 x + 2) ( x − 1)( x − 1) = lim x →1 ( x − 1)( x − 1)( x − 2) 1 = lim x →1 x − 2 = −1 = lim # _11_ lim h →0 1 4 # _10_ h2 h2 + h + 3 − h + 3 h2 = lim h2 + h + 3 − h + 3 h →0 = lim Answer: h2 h →0 = lim h →0 ( lim h2 + h + 3 + h + 3 h2 + h + 3 + h + 3 h2 + h + 3 + h + 3 ) x →0 x2 + x + 4 − 2 x2 + x + 4 + 2 x2 + x ( x 2 + x) x 2 + x + 4 + 2 = lim ( 2 = lim h2 + h + 3 + h + 3 1 x →0 Answer: 8 = lim Answer: 0 = 2(32 + 3(3) + 9) = 54 Answer: 54 x 2 + x, x −1 If f ( x) = − x , find lim f ( x). x →−1 −2 , x −1 lim f ( x) does not exist x2 + x + 4 + 2 x →3 = (−2) 2 − 2(−2) + 4 = 4 + 4 + 4 = 12 lim (−2− ( −1) ) = −2 1 2( x − 3)( x 2 + 3 x + 9) x →3 x −3 = lim 2( x 2 + 3 x + 9) x →− 2 x →−1+ ) 2 x3 − 54 x →3 x −3 (t + 2)(t 2 − 2t + 4) = lim x →− 2 t+2 2 = lim (t − 2t + 4) lim ( (−1) 2 + (−1) ) = 0 x2 + x + 4 + 2 # _8_ lim x →−1− ( ) 1 4 t3 + 8 lim t →− 2 t + 2 # _9_ ( x 2 + x) x →0 = # _6_ x2 + x + 4 − 4 = lim =2 3 x →−1 x2 + x + 4 − 2 x2 + x x →0 h + h + 3 − (h + 3) Answer: DNE # _3__ lim (3 y 4 − 6 y 3 − 2 y ) y →−1 = 3(−1) 4 − 6(−1)3 − 2(−1) = 3+ 6+ 2 = 11 Answer: −2