P R A C T I C E Simplify each radical expression 3 3 √8 3√54 4 ± √40 Unit 7 Lesson 1 √75𝑥 2 √28𝑥 4 𝑦 5 3 √54𝑥 3 𝑦 3 Simplifying √𝑹𝑨𝑫𝑰𝑪𝑨𝑳 Expressions Objectives: SWBAT (1)simplify radical expressions using prime factorization (2) solve radical equations Why tho? We are prepping for solving quadratic equations, which means we need to know how to simplify radicals V O C A B U L A R Y −2 ± √64 5 3 − √60 7 Challenge: 4 √96 Warm Up: Prime Factorization Practice Write the prime factorization for each number Index - tells you what size of IDENTICAL groups of numbers or variables can be removed from the radicand If the index is not written, it automatically is a ______. Prime Factorization – finding which numbers multiply together to make the original number Useful Resource: Prime Numbers 1-53 Prime Numbers – numbers that only have factors of _____ and itself Why does prime factorization work? The inverse operation of squares roots, cube roots, nth roots, is to raise it to the nth power. an nth roots and radical “cancel” each other out Example: 3 3 ( √8) = 8 2 (√25) = 25 30 =______________ 81 =___________ Directions: Write the radical expression in simplest form Square Roots of Perfect EXAMPLES √75 Squares 3 √28𝑥 3 √1 = _________ √4 = _________ √9 = _________ √16 = _________ 2 + √99 2 + √36 3 √25 = _________ √36 = _________ 56 =_____________ 72 =____________ √49 = _________ 3 4√81 √64 = _________ S I M P L I F Y I N G √𝒓𝒂𝒅𝒊𝒄𝒂𝒍𝒔 STEPS UNO: Find the prime factorization √81 = _________ √100 = _________ TWO: Pull out identical groups based on the index (circle each group) √58 TRES: For each circled group, the number or variable is multiplied by the coefficient of the radial If everything is removed from the radicand, the radical symbol will disappear Simplifying Radical Expressions EXAMPLE + PRACTICE Y O U TRY 2√49 + 3 −2 + √49 3