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HMI

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Q=QUESTION
question_description
A=ANSWER
answer_description
Module1
Q
Which of the following is not one of
the goals of HMI?
A
A
A
A
Q
A
A
A
A
To produce usable systems
To produce safe systems
To produce non-functional systems
To improve effectiveness of the
systems
The designing process which
considered all the aspects of destined
user such as interests, behaviour,
Mapping
likes and dislikes, skill set,
Signifiers
experiences , challenges etc is called
Human-Centered
Design
as :
Conceptual Design
Q
Which of the following is not true
regarding “cones” :
A
A
A
A type of receptor in eye which is
more
sensitive
Different
types to
oflight
conesis____
are sensitive
to
different
wavelengths
light
Eye has approximately 6 of
million
cones
Helps us see colors
_________________is what goes on
in out heads when we carry out our
everyday activities?
A
Q
question_explanation question_type
question_difficulty
answer_explanation answer_isright
answer_position
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Memorability
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Learnability
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Cognition
1
3
A
Q
Recallability
_____________ are GUIs that
consists of electronic counterparts to
physical objects in the real world to
match the knowledge requirements of
users.
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4
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Q
User interaction models
conceptual model
Interface Metaphors
implementation model
Which of the following is not a type
of sensory memory-
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Iconic memory
Echoic memory
Haptic memory
Random memory
The paradigms range from the
introduction of timesharing
computers, through ___________and
The
WIMP andcomputing
web, to ubiquitous
context-aware
Designing usable interactive systems.
Interactive computing.
Building interactive environment
When users are involved in complex
tasks, the demand on __________
can be significant.
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Short-term memory
1
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A
Q
Shortcuts
Objects that appear on the screen
Long term memory
Which among the following is
Norman's Fundamental Principle of
Interaction?
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A
A
A
Q
Affordances
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Cohesion
Abductive reasons…….
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A
A
A
Q
The logical conclusion from the
premises.
The process by which we use the
knowledge
wefrom
havecases
to draw
Generalizing
we have
conclusions
seen
to
infer
information
about
From a fact to the action or
statecases
that
we
have
not
seen.
caused
it.
Ergonomics can be also called
as……
The development of design
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The study of the physical
characteristics of the interaction
1
2
A
Window design system
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3
A
Hardware environment
0
4
Q
Which of the following is the stage in
Norman’s model of interaction?
A
To draw design
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To form solution
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2
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Establishing the Goal
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3
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Correcting the action plan
0
4
Q
Which of the following is not a type of reasoning?
A
A
A
A
Deductive reasoning
Inductive reasoning
Abductive reasoning
Reductive reasoning
Q
A
A
Q
A
Reproductive problem solving draws
on
_______as
the behaviorists
Previous
experience,
insight and
claimed,
but
productive
restructuring
Insight and restructuring,problem
Previous
solving
involves ___________of the
experience
Psychopathology is the study of
problem.
_______________________.
Without experience, overall
structuring
A
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A
Module2
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Without experience, insight and
structuring
0
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Mental illness
psychology
Physical illness
Physical fitness
1
0
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0
1
2
3
4
Which technology applies touch in
the
interface
mode?
Digitizing
tablet
Motion recognition TV
Braille electronic display
Text-to-speech converter
"Error rate will increase as font size
decreases" The above statement is
Participants
Hypothesis
Dependent variables
Independent variables
How many principles are there in
universal
design?
6
7
8
10
The quantitative information is one
which
concerns
the
value of
some variable
Rate of change
Condition or status of a system
Presence or absence of some specific
object
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Q
Waterfall model is basically a
_________
Incrementalmodel in which each step
must
Linearbe completed before the next
step can be started
Iterative
Analytical
Which of the given statements
correctly
effectiveness
in to
It
is a verydefines
general
goal and refers
terms
of
one
of
the
usability
how
good
system
doing what
it is
It
refers
to athe
way aatsystem
supports
goals?
suppose
to
do
users
in carrying
out their
tasks from
It
involves
protecting
the users
dangerous
It
involves conditions
protecting the users from
undesiredcampaigns,
situations marketing
Political
department
Focus groupask users inquires by
conducting
the following
Walkthrough
interview technique?
Heuristics
Telephonic
XYZ is an HCI specialist, he believes
that
usability
testing works for
Software
products
__________.
Hardware products
All products
Consumer products
Which of the following is a true
statement?
Human-computer
interface
specialists are user-centered
Human-computer
interface and
software
engineers
are system and
specialists are system-centered
Human-computer
interface
centered
software
are user-centered
specialistsengineers
and software
engineers,
Human-computer
interface
both
are
system-centered.
specialists andwhat
software
engineers,
_________is
goes on
in out
both
are
user-centered.
heads when we carry out our
Cognition
everyday
activities?
Learnability
Memorability
Flexibility
PQR is looking at how interface
designers
went about
theirmode
work. He
Analytic mode,
synthetic
identified
different
Evaluationtwo
mode,
testingmodes
modeof
activity: one is _________ and other
Analyze mode, feedback mode
is ___________.
Implementation mode, task mode
Engineering a user interface involves
a quantitative
engineering style of
Usability
testing
working
in
which
measurements are
Field study
used to judge the quality of interface.
Predictive evaluation
Hence ________is appropriate
DECIDE framework
Exploring how children talk together
in order totesting
see if an innovative new
Usability
groupware
Field study product
would help them to be more engaged
Predictive evaluation
would probably be better informed
DECIDE
framework
by a ______________.
Elsa is used to describe design
problem /solution by___________
that is an imagined or projected
sequence of events, especially any of
several detailed plans or possibilities
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Q
Persona
Scenario
Flowchart
Brainstorming
Unable to edit pdf document, is a
type of ___________ constraints.
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Q
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Physical
Logical
Cultural
Update
Which of the following is the
comparison of what happened in the
Action
world
with what we wanted to
Evaluation
happen?
Execution
Efficiency
LMN want to add a bulletin board to
an
ecommerce website to increase the
Qualitative
number
of visitors, which of the
Evaluative
following analysis will help?
Quantitative
Scientific
Which of the following is flaw in
waterfall
model?
requirements
change overtime
maintenance can not be possible at
the endshould be done before
testing
gathering
requirements not
changing with time
Module3
Q
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A
A
___ is the system’s ability to respond
to individual differences in people
Familarity
Flexibility
Responsiveness
Availability
Intranet is mainly used byAll people in universe
Organization employees who know
about
organization
Customers
Who know much less about the
organization
Link to a site, browse or read pages,
fill
forms etc are different user
Webout
interface
tasks
performed
inGUI
Printed pages
Digital systems
The action which establish or modify
the attributes or properties of objects
Commands
Orientation
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Property
Views
The ways of looking at an object’s
information
Commands is called asOrientation
Property
Views
In graphical system object
orientation, changing an object in a
Collection
set
affects some other object in the
Constraints
set is called asComposites
Container
The cognitive process that enables
people
understand information that
Mental to
model
is
difficult
to perceive, because it is
Direct
manipulation
either too voluminous or too abstract
Visualization
is called asIndirect manipulation
The concept WYSIWYG refers toWhat is presented on the screen or
what
be retrieved
through
Whatmay
is presented
on the
screenwhat
or
is
presented
on
the
screen
are same
what may
be retrieved
through
what
What
is presented
on the
screen
or
is
presented
on
the
screen
may
be
what may be retrieved through what
Visualization
different
is
presented
the screen
may be
Which
of theon
following
characteristic
same
different
on
refersor
to are
the rapid
actiondepending
incorrect
Actions
and
incremental
context
or
not
desired,
can beofeasily
with
visible
display
results
The
system
is
portrayed
as anundone.
extension
of actions
the realare
world.
Objects
and
continuously
visible.
Incremental
actions are easily
reversible
Which one of the following
characteristics
do not
represent
The system should
portray
as andirect
manipulationextension
ofvisibility
real world
Continuous
of objects
System should use text only
Actions should be rapid and
incremental
Sophisticated Visual Presentation
includes__
Changing colors
Displaying lines, including
drawings
icons
Changingand
fonts
Using graphics
A range of cells organized into a
spreadsheet is the best example ofCollection
Constraints
Composites
Container
Browser and pages are presentation
elements
inWeb interface
GUI
Printed pages
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A
Digital systems
Intersection based on windows ,
icons
WICP, menus and pointers is called
the
____
WIMP
WIMD
WIWD
Select the correct statement from
followingThe
number of different symbols a
person
can differentiate
with
The
number
of different and
textdeal
a person
is
much
more
limited
than
icons.
can differentiate
and dealsymbols
with is a
The
number of different
much
more
limited
than
symbols.
person
can differentiate
deal with
The
number
of different and
symbols
a
is
much
more
limited
than
text.
person
can
differentiate
and
deal
with
Which is not meant by forgiveness ?
is
same as
that
of text.
Tolerate
and
forgive
common errors
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prevent errors from occuring
provide direct ways to accomplish
tasks
When error occurs , provide
constructive measures
Module 4
Regularity in screen design is
Q
achieved
by _________________for
Establishing
standard, consistently
A
screen
elements.
spaced
column
and row
starting
Establishing
relation
between
A
points
different elements
Establishing
the connection between
A
the components
Establishing
the link for elements of
A
thewell
design.
A
designed screen is developed
Q
within_____constraints
imposed by
A
logical
hardware on which it is displayed
A
physical
A
user
A
financial
A pie chart cannot represent total
Q
greater than ________%
A
75
A
100
A
150
A
200
Regularity in visual pleasing
Q4
composition
toStabilization refers
or equilibrium,
a
A
midway
center
of
suspension
A
Axial duplication
Uniformity of elements based on
A
some principle
or plan.
Suggetion
of highly
conventional
A
order
plan elements are organised
If
the or
display
Q5
and
presented in meaningful and
A
Separation
understandable ways , this property is
A
Visual clarity
known as ___.
A
Distribution
A
Classification
With respect to Grouping which of
Q6
the
following
statement
is correct
Provides
functional
grouping
of
A
associated
and
unassociated
Provides functional grouping of
A
elements. elements.
associated
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Q7
A
A
A
A
Q8
A
A
A
A
Q9
A
A
A
A
Q 10
A
A
A
A
Q 11
A
A
A
A
Q 12
A
A
A
A
Q 13
A
A
A
A
Q 14
A
A
A
A
Q 15
A
A
A
Provides grouping of associated
and
unassociated
Provides
grouping elements.
of associated
elements.
Golden rectangle proportion is (1:1)
(1:1.414)
(1:1.732)
(1:1.618)
Scatterplots limit use to
___dimensional displays of data. 1
2
3
4
Most of the statistical graphics have
at
least two axes, two scales , an area
Scatterplots
to present the data, a title , and a key.
Pie charts
But there is an exception to this rule.
Line
Whatgraphs
is it ?
Bar graphs
Interface design is also affected and
constrained
by_____
Characteristics
of the hardware being
used
and
the
interface’s
controlling
Characteristics of the software
being
software
used
and
the
interface’s
controlling
Characteristics of the design
software
Characteristics of the graphs
Screen design must be compatible
with
thesize
capability of the system,
Screen
includingSystem architecture
System hardware
System software
In a web page, place critical or
important
Center information at the ____
so it is always viewable when the
Very Top
page is opened.
Left
Bottom
Simplicity means ____
Optimize the number of elements on
screen,
within
limits ofofclarity
Minimize
the number
elements on
screen,
within
limits
of
clarity
Maximize the number of elements on
screen, within
limits
of clarity
Optimize
the size
of the
elements
withinIslimits
of similarity
What
Frequency
of use in common
information
use
groupingordering
involvesscheme
arranging
information
items
in the order
use
is a design
technique
basedinon
which
they
are
commonly
received
thebased
principle
that
information
items or
is
on the
information’s
transmitted
used
most frequently
importance
toitems
the user’s
task or need.
Information
are grouped
according
purposea or
by
Avoid
____tototheir
determine
page’s
some common parameter.
contents.
Paging
Focus
Scrolling
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A
Q 16
A
A
A
A
Blinking
Which one of the followig is standard
scaling
practice
Tick mark
Logarithmatic Scale
Cross Mark
Nonlinear scale
Module 5
The second era, the ______ (1988–
Q1
1998),
one of the more
A
Candy represented
Bar Era
significant leaps in mobile
A
Brick Era
technology.
A
Feature Phone Era
A
Smartphone Era
Which of the following statement is
Q2
false
about
2.0Mobile
2.0 Mobile
is the convergence
of the
A
web
and
mobile
A
Mobile web application is the future
A
Mobile 2.0 do not use internet
A
Mobile user experience is awful
Q3
Proprietary platforms include :
A
LiMo
A
BREW
A
BlackBerry
A
Android
Select the right order in which the
Q4
layers in theAggregators,
Mobile Ecosystem
are
Operators,
Platforms,
A
arranged.
ApplicationPlatforms,
Frameworks,
Services,
Operators,
Services,
A
Applications,
Operating
Systems,
Operators, Networks, Aggregators,
A
Devices,
Networks
Networks,
Aggregators,
Application
Devices,
Operating
Operators,Platforms,
Aggregators,
Platforms,
A
Frameworks,
Devices
Systems,
Application
Frameworks,
Application
Frameworks,
Services,
_______ are a way to lay out
Q5
Applications,
Services
Operating Systems,
information
A
Wireframes on the page, also reffered
Devices,
Networks
to as information design
A
Architectures
A
clickstreams
A
sitemaps
Which of the following is one of the
Q6
layers
of mobile ecosystemA
Operators
A
Presentation
A
Data link
A
Session
What is used to represent a way to
Q7
lay
information on the page and
A
Siteout
Maps
also referred to as information
A
Wireframes
design.
A
Clickstreams
A
Prototyping
What is used for showing the
Q8
behavior
A
Site Mapson websites, displaying the
order in which users travel through a
A
Wireframes
site’s information architecture,
usually based on data gathered from
server logs.
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A
A
Q9
A
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A
Q 10
A
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A
Q 11
A
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Q 12
A
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Q 13
A
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A
Q 14
A
A
A
A
Q 15
A
A
A
A
Q 16
A
A
A
A
Clickstreams
Prototyping
Which of the following is an odd one
in
terms
of example of operating
Web
browser
systems
iPhone
Android
Blackberry
Which of the following is odd one in
terms
of example of proprietary
Java ME
BlackBerry
Palm
iPhone
_______ is a licensed platform
created
LiMo by Qualcomm for mobile
devices, mostly for the U.S. market
Windows Mobile
Java ME
BREW
Interface Toolkits for iPhone mobile
framework
is
JavaFX
iPhone SDK
Android SDK
Mojo SDK
Interface Toolkits for Android
mobile
JavaFXframework is
iPhone SDK
Android SDK
Mojo SDK
Which of the following is odd one in
terms
Gamesof an example of application
Web Browser
Camera
Palm
licensed, proprietary, and open
source
are categories of _____
platform
aggregator
operator
services
Java, BREW, S60 comes under
which
layer of mobile ecosystemApplications
Application framework
Operating Systems
Operators
Module 6
Visually impaired persons can
Q.1
interact
A
Sense ofwith
sightoutside world using
their
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Sense of hearing
Sense of touch and hearing
Sense of touch
If the user wants to _________ place
the
document somewhere in the file
Explicitly
system hierarchy, he can request this
Implicitly
function from the menu.
Habitually
Properly
Panes, frames and other containers
on
screen is a kind of
View
_____________
Indicator
Input
Functional and data elements
____ is tested for Expectations,
Recognition,
Learning and Legibility
Icon
Index
Symbol
Text
Choose the correct sequence for icon
design
process1-2-3-4-5-6
1. Define purpose
1-3-2-5-4-6
2. Collect, evaluate and sketch ideas
1-3-2-4-5-6
3. Draw in black and white
2-1-3-4-6-5
4. Test for expectations, recognition
What
is the possible problem while
and learning
using
a colour
in
interface5. Test
for legibility
High
attention
getting
capacity
6.
Register
new
icon
in
the system
Unnecessarily very attractive
registry
Colour can be used for
discrimination
as well
as harmony
We normally have
monochromatic
screens
A special type of overlapping
window
that has the windows
Tiled Window
automatically arranged in a regular
Cascading Windows
progression is
Primary Window
Secondary Window
The factor that influence an icon’s
usability
is
Size
Clear and Legible
Bright
Attractiveness
Which of the following can be
described
in terms of a person’s
Color
report of his or her perceptions?
Understanding
Text
Window
The within-text links should always
be
Placed at the end of the page
Place them at the beginning or end of
paragraphs or sections of text
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Placed within the text
Placed above the text
____ is a program that helps us to
manage
Windowsour files and folders.
Help
DOS
Windows Explorer
The Explorer bar is divided into ___
2categories
3
5
7
By default, Windows XP
Professional
locks the ___
Taskbar
Start menu
Program menu
Explorer menu
The ____ on the Start menu offers an
alternate
method to start applications
Run command
or
open
data
files.
Find command
Settings command
All programs
When we click the _____ option all
the selected items are sent to their
Review
former
Restoredestinations?
Save
Shift
The _____ triangle in the Open box
displays
a list of recently used path
Top
names.
Inverted
Ordinary
Simple
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Program: BE Computer Engineering
Curriculum Scheme: Revised 2016
Examination: Final Year Semester VIII
Course Code: CSC801 and Course Name: HMI
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answer_description
Module 1
Elementary linguistic units that are
Anti -allophones
phonemes
Non syllables
file
A mouse device may be
electro-chemical
mechanical and optical
electro -magnetic
mechanical
An expert system differs from a database program in that only an expert system
contains declarative knowledge
contains procedural knowledge
features the retrieval of stored
expects users to draw their own
Natural language understanding is
natural language logic
natural language front ends
back ends
coding
Which of the following are not
debuggers
editors
assemblers, compilers and
feedback
Which of the following is true about good design?
Good design is just cool graphics
Good design is just common sense
Good design comes from an iterative process with the user in loop
Good design can come from fixing the UI at the end
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Direct Manipulation?
The system is potrayed as an extension of the Real World
Objects and actions are continously visible
Actions are rapid and incremental with visible display of results
Incremental actions are irreversible
A system should look, act, and operate
Flexibility
Accessibility
Consistency
Effeciency
What is the Full Form of
What you see is what you give
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What you see is what you get
What you see is what you gain
What you sent is what you get
Input in the human occurs mainly through
Senses
Effectors
Receptors
Screen
The process by which we use the knowledge we have to draw conclusions or infer
Thinking
Reasoning
Mental model
Understanding
Generalizing from cases we have seen to infer information about cases we have not
General Reasoning
Deductive Reasoning
Abductive Reasoning
Inductive Reasoning
Similarity in Geslalts Principle refers to:
mind groups objects together if they are near each other in space
mind sees objects as belonging together if they share a common visual property
completes a picture that is incomplete
is equal on each side
____________ is the study of the physical characteristics of the interaction: how the
Mental model
Deductive Reasoning
Ergonomics
Effectors
When controls and displays are organized to reflect the order of their use in a typical
Sequential Ergonomics
Functional Ergonomics
Frequency Ergonomics
Mental Ergonomics
Physical environment factor that directly affect the quality of the interaction and the
Humidity
Noise
Wind
Climate
Which of the following is not an interaction style:
Command line
WIMP
Menus
Machine Understandable Language
______________ interfaces are powerful in that they offer direct access to system
Command line
WIMP
Menus
point and click
______________are used to construct queries to retrieve information from a database
Programming Language
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Q
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Q
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A
Machine Language
Natural Language
Query Language
A small picture is used to represent a closed window, and this representation is known
Pointer
Icon
Symbol
Button
Interactivity is also critical in dealing with
Understanding
Design Style
Errors
Sequentiality
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question_description
answer_description
Module-2
What is false about generic software product design process?
It begins with SRS
It ends with Product Design Problem
Analysis is done and end product is project mission statement
It ends with SRS
Which of the following is not golden rule for interface design?
Divide and Conquer
Place the user in control
Reduce the user’s memory load
Make the interface consistent
Which of the following is not a design principle that allow the user to maintain control?
Provide for flexible interaction
Allow user interaction to be interrupt-able and undo-able
Show technical internals from the casual user
Design for direct interaction with
objects that appear on the screen
Which of the following is not a user
interface design process?
User, task, and environment analysis and modeling
Interface design
Knowledgeable, frequent users
Design for direct interaction with
objects that appear on the screen
When users are involved in complex tasks, the demand on __________ can be
significant.
short-term memory
shortcuts
objects that appear on the screen
Virtual Memory
What incorporates data, architectural, interface, and procedural representations of the
software?
design model
user’s model
mental image
system image
What is the third step in software life cylce:
Architectural Design
Implementation
Detailed Design
Requirement gathering
Which of the following is not a type of prototyping:
Throw away
Incremetal
Evolutionary
Decremental
Q
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_________ is the information that explains why a computer system is the way it is,
including its structural or architectural description and its functional or behavioral
description
Design Rationale
Documentation
Software Lifecycle
Prototype
Which of the following is not true for Design Rational
communication mechanism among the members of a design team
design rationales for a set of products can be reused
forces the designer to deliberate more carefully about design decisions.
The usability of an interactive system is not dependent on the context of its use
_____________ is a better way to convey functions
Pictures
Text
Color
Alert boxes
Which one is not a basic visual features that our brain recognizes innately
Lines
Contours
Shapes
Text
Which of the following is not essential component to successful formative usability
tests:
Test tasks and aspects of the user experience appropriate to the product at hand
Moderate the sessions to identify issues and explore their causes
Do not involve participants from the target population
Involve designers throughout the study process
Which of the following is not and Usability Objective?
Suitability for the task
Flexibility
Learnability
Error tolerance
Which is not a principle affecting learnability
Similarity
Familiarity
Synthesizability
Predictability
Which of the folowing is one of the principle affecting flexibility?
Generalizability
Task migratability
Consistency
Task conformance
Standards for ______ are based on an understanding of physiology or
ergonomics/human factors
Hardware
Software
Design
A
Q
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Q
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Interface
Which of the following is not a basic categorie of the Smith and Mosier guidelines for
design:
User Guidance
Data Entry
Data Transmission
Robustness
ARPANET stands forA. Advanced Real Projects Air Network
B. Advanced Research Preparation Agency Network
C. Advanced Recruitment Process Agency Network
D. Advanced Research Projects Agency Network
Software ergonomics for multimedia user interfaces.
ISO 9241
ISO 14915
ISO/CD 20282
ISO 13407
Q=QUESTION
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question_description
answer_description
Module-3
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Which of the following is the golden rule for interface design?
User Flexible
Reduce the user’s memory load
Make the interface consistent
Place the user in control
Which of the following is not a design principle that allow the user to maintain
control?
Provide for flexible interaction
Allow user interaction to be interrupt-able and undo-able
Show technical internals from the casual user
Design for direct interaction with objects that appear on the screen
Which of the following is not a user interface design process?
User, task, and environment analysis and modeling
Interface design
Knowledgeable, frequent users
Interface validation
Which one is the basic input device in GUI?
Graphics Tablet
Mouse
Voice System
Touch panel
GUI stands for
Graphics Uniform Interaction
Graphical User Interaction
Graphical User Interface
Graphical Ununiform Interface
What is/are the main component/ components of User Interface?
Graphical language
Action language
Hardware
Presentation language
Q
A
A
A
A
Which type of interface provides input by typing a string in the keyboard?
Graphical User Interface
Command Line User Interface
Natural Language Interface
Menu Interface
Q
A
A
A
A
Q
A
Which of the following is not a features of a direct manipulation interface:
visibility of the objects of interest
incremental action at the interface
non reversibility of all actions,
syntactic correctness of all actions
Which of the following is not an interaction style
Command Line
A
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Menu Selection
Form fill in
Dialogue Box
Which is a disadvantage of Direct manipulation
Consumes screen space
Requires icon recognition
May slow knowledgeable users
Difficult to implement
Which of the following is advantage of Menu Selection?
Utilizes recognition memory
Faster learning
Familiar format
Simplifies information entry
Which is a disadvantage of Graphical System?
Exploits visual/spatial cues
Fosters more concrete thinking
Working domain is the present.
Replaces national languages
Which of the following is not a characteristic of web user interface?
Navigation through links, bookmarks, URL
User hardware variation is enormous
Quite variable response time
Has to be installed, configured, personalized by the user
A special set of intranet Web pages that can be accessed from outside an
organization or company is called as :
Internet
Extranet
Application
Website
Which of the following is not a characteristic of user interface design?
Forgiveness
Immersion
Operability
Obscure
The feature of web page designing which permit people to review, change, and
undo actions whenever necessary is known as:
Tolerance
Forgiveness
Operability
Flexibility
Which one statement is correct about Web Page design
Navigation through links, Bookmarks and typed URLs
Navigation through menu, list, dialog and wizards
Generally standardised by tool kits and style guide
User focus on data and application
Which of the following is disadvantage of GUI
More attractive
Immediate feedback
A
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A
A
Symbols recognized faster than text
Greater design complexity
Which of the following is not a part of Interaction styles
Command line interface
Natural language
Bookmarks
Menus
Which of the following is Golden Rule of design
Offer Informative feedback
Simplify the structure of task
Make things visible
Design for error
Q=QUESTION question_description
A=ANSWER
answer_description
Module-4
The advantages of WYSIWYG word processors include all of the following
Q
except
A
Users see a partial page of text.
A
The document is seen as it will appear when printed.
A
Cursor action is visible and cursor motion is natural.
A
Immediate display of the results of an action
Q
Which of the following is type of navigation structure?
A
Local Structure
A
Visual Structure
A
Augmented Structure
A
Graph Structure
Q
What quality a designer must consider to achieve a pleasing design?
A
Complement
A
Emphasize
A
Functionality
A
Sequentially
Q
Direct attention must be focused on information that is:
A
Important
A
Critical
A
Secondary
A
Peripheral
Q
Visually or aesthetically pleasing composition does not possess:
A
Balance
A
Unity
A
Sequential
A
Ambiguity
Q
Which of the following is not a good practice when ordering web pages:
A
Levels of importance is not established
A
Place critical information near the top of the Web site.
A
Facilitate scanning
A
Organize information clearly
Q
Which is not a technique of visual emphasis
A
Blinking
A
Colors
A
Bolding, Italics, and Underlining
A
Polarity
Q
Which of the following is not a screen element:
A
Title
A
Captions
A
Web pages
A
Clarity
Q
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Statistical graphic possess the following quality:
Data is not formatted
graph type is unrecognizable
objective and use of the graph should be obvious and apparent
Graphs distort the data
Choose the wrong answer: Screen design must be compatible with
Screen Size
Screen resolution
System Platform
Information Presented
Web system must refrain from
haphazard use of leading-edge technology.
Understand the current level of Web technology
Design for system configuration used by most users
Design based on human behaviour
Which of the following fields is not an influence on HMI?
Ergonomics
Computer science
Cognitive psychology
Paradigm
Which of the following statements is true?
A good UI design doesn’t save money as it is expensive
Bad UI design doesn’t really affect the reputation of the company
A good UI design saves time and effort
The UI design doesn’t matter as long as the product is great
This level mainly deal with analysing past user experiences and future
requirements to plan for goal.
Visceral Level
Behavioural Level
Reflective Level
Analytical level
The system is portrayed as an extension of the real world and Continuous
visibility of objects and actions.
Design Rational
Direct Manipulation
Indirect Manipulation
Ergonomics
Which is not a principal of User interface design
Compatibility
Predictability
Forgiveness
Robustness
Q
To provide emphasis one should not use which of the following technique?
Q
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Higher brightness
Contrasting colors
Positioning
Overlapping
Identify which one of the following is not a screen based control?
Radio buttons
Check boxes
Joy stick
Palettes
Which one of the following is not the recommended value for gray scale?
White
Dark and Black gray
Red
Light and medium gray
What screen navigation used for?
Prevent distraction
Encourage distraction
Maximize distraction
Optimize power usage
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answer_description
Module-5
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Touchscreen and trackball devices are a good choice for ____________.
Public access, shop floor, and laboratory applications.
Drawing and handwriting.
Games
Situations when there are a small number of targets
A mouse device may be _____________
Static
Augmented
Electro-Chemical
both mechanical and optical
_____________are unintentional while_____________ occur through
Mistakes, errors
Errors slips
Slips, mistakes
Mistakes, slips
Identify the odd term in the following.
Widget
Application
Games
Operating system
First generation of the mobile communication had started working in?
60s
70s
80s
90s
Which of the following is not the part of the mobile eco system?
Mobile phone
Tablet
CRO
Laptop
Which of the following is not the type of mobile application?
Native app
Hybrid app
Web app
Smart app
Identify the incorrect operation with widget.
update
Disable
Restart
Enable
Which of the following is not important in technological consideration in
system power
screen size
screen resolution
flow chart
In the Mobile Ecosystem: Mobility,1, Roaming 2, Quality 3, Integration 4. The
2341
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1234
2314
4321
Which tool is used to design a screen of Smart phone?
Android
C
Matlab
Nsys
Which of the following is not a example of Native Mobile app
Twitter
LinkdIn
Gmail
Google Maps
Mobile version of Website or web application is………
Native mobile app
Hybrid app
Web apps
GUI
As an Android programmer, what version of Android should you use as your
Versions 1.6 or 2.0
Versions 1.0 or 1.1
Versions 1.2 or 1.3
Versions 2.3 or 3.0
The Model describe the how the interface will present object , the relationship
Conceptual Model
Mental Model
Implementation model
GUI model
Widgets and Games are the types of mobile _________.
Applications
Navigations
Screen Elements
Functions
which of the following is not considered as an element of mobile design:
Typography
Layout
Color
Jargon
Which of the following is not the part of Information Architecture:
Interaction design
System Design
Information design
Navigation design
Keeping Clear and simple labels in Mobile means Keep all your labels _____ and
Long
Short
Colorful
Big
Which of the following is not the informative mobile application?
A news site
A
A
A
An online directory
A marketing site
A Gaming site
Q=QUESTION
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question_description
answer_description
Module 6
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Heat supplied to the cathode by directing a current through a coil of wire is called
Electron gun
Electron beam
Filament
Anode and cathode
________ stores the picture information as a charge distribution behind the phosphorCathode ray tube
Direct-view Sstorage tube
Flat panel displays
3D viewing device
The devices which converts the electrical energy into light is called
Liquid-crystal displays
Non-emitters
Plasma panels
Emitters
commonly usedIn which system, the Shadow mask methods are
Raster-scan system
Random-scan system
Horizontal Scan
Vertical Scan
Which display devices allows us to walk around an object and view it from different
Direct view storage tube
Three-dimentional devices
Flat panel display device
Plasma panel display devices
In LCD, the refresh rate of the screen is
60 frames/sec
80 frames/sec
30 frames/sec
100 frames/sec
On a black and white system with one bit per pixel, the frame buffer is commonly
Pix map
Multi map
Bitmap
Road Map
How to increase the brightness of the pixel?
Sound
Amount of light
Surface
Waves
How many kinds of reflection are available in image perception?
1
2
3
4
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How many types of image processing techniques are there in image perception?
1
2
3
4
Which is meant by assuming any two neighboring that are both edge pixels with
Canny edge detection
Smoothing
Segmentation
None of the mentioned
How many types of 3-D image processing techniques are there in image perception?
3
4
5
6
Icons are ___________ most often used to represent objects and actions.
Pictorial Images
Instructions
Navigations
Text
Which of the following is not the Components of a Window:
Status Bar
Scroll Bars
Split Box
Screen Resolution
Which of the following does not suits for Title bar:
Clearly identify the source of the message
Do not include an indication of message type
Use mixed case in the headline style
Compulsorily use numeric value
Which of the following is not the Purpose of Wizards:
To perform a complex series of steps
To perform an infrequently accomplished task.
To show the navigations
To enter critical data and for use when the cost of errors is high
___________ used to convey information that can’t be effectively
Commands
Graphics
Rules
Captions
Which of the following is not the part of rules of the ‘Page Title’.
Should possesses meaningful keywords
Should be in multicolor
Whose first word is its most important descriptor.
That is different from other page titles
These are sample MCQs to indicate pattern, may or may not
G.M. VEDAK INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Program: BE Computer Engineering
Curriculum Scheme: Revised 2016
Examination: BE SEM VIII R-2016
Course Code: CSC801
Time: 1hour Max.
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Course Name: HMI
Marks: 50
What is the approach that is taken in ergonomics to studying human factors in the
workplace?
Cognitive, affective and behavioural approaches
The bio-psycho-social approach
The training needs analysis approach
The selection and assessment approach
Which human senses dominate in display and control design?
Visual and proprioreception (posture)
Equilibrioception (balance) and mechanoreception (pressure)
Kineasthetic
Visual and auditory
What are examples of performance shaping factors in the context of human error
(PSFs)?
Aptitude testing, regulation and leadership
League tables, micro-management practices and supervisory criticism
Error monitoring and recovery, assists and a culture of open disclosure
Employing external experts to oversee employee performance of safety critical tasks
What are the different types of behavioural decision problems associated with
human error according to Wickens (1992)?
Serious incidents or near misses
Manualised errors or novel errors
Skills-based or rule-based errors
Costly errors or non-cost errors
________ memory is to hearing as ________ memory is to seeing.
echoic, eidetic
eidetic, echoic,
working, short-term
short-term, working
Which part of working memory controls how attention is directed?
the central executive
the mother board
the mnemonic processor
the director
A test where participants are asked to retrieve in any order stimuli previously
presented is
cued recall
implicit memory
explicit memory
free recall
The modal model of memory was challenged on the grounds that
impaired short-term memory does not disrupt long-term memory
Short-term memory has a limited capacity
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longer time in short-term memory predicts likelihood of long-term memory
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long-term memory has a limited capacity
In stage models of memory, information moves from:
sensory to short-term to long-term memory
sensory to long-term to working memory
short-term to long-term to explicit memory
sensory to eidetic to iconic memory
Working memory is best thought of as:
an alternative to long term memory
a set of memory procedures
a type of procedural memory
an adjunct to sensory memory
______ is used in operating system to separate mechanism from policy
Single level implementation
Two level implementation
Multi level implementation
Multiple level implementation
The operating system creates _____ from the physical computer
Virtual space
Virtual computers
Virtual device
Virtual disk
Which is the layer of a computer system between the hardware and the user
program
Operating environment
Operating system
System environment
Virtual environment
Multiprogramming systems:
Are easier to develop than single programming systems
Execute each job faster
Execute more jobs in the same time period
Are used only one large mainframe computers.
Which runs on computer hardware and serve as platform for other software to run
on?
Operating System
Application Software
System Software
Virtual System
Which of the following Operating System does not implement multitasking truly?
A
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Q
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Windows 98
Windows NT
Windows XP
MS DOS
______ shares characteristics with both hardware and software
Operating system
Software
Data
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Hardware
Psychology is defined as the scientific study of:
people and things
emotions and beliefs
perception and religion
mind and behaviour
The word “psychology’ comes from:
Latin
Spanish
Greek
Italian
What does the aesthetic-usability effect refer to?
People tend to perceive usable products as more attractive.
People tend to perceive attractive products as more usable.
Usability and aesthetics are equally important in web design.
The perception of attractiveness and usability of a new site are evaluated in the first
50ms when a user first sees the site.
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____________ are gradually developed in order to understand something,
explain things, make decisions, do something, or in-teract with another
person
physical model
Mental models
transport model
data model
Facial expression analysis is
Recognizing emotions visually
organized
Eyes movement tracking
Command and action scenario
Body movement tracking is
Recognizing emotions visually
Command and action scenario
organized
Eyes movement tracking
IR full form is
intoduction rate
information rate
introduction retrieval
Information Retrieval
________is the process of encoding in long-term memory informa-tion that is
contained in short-term memory.
Mental models
Eyes movement tracking
Learning
test
The goal of human performance is to perform _____________. To do so
requires linking in-puts and responses into a sequence of action
Encoding
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skillfully
information rate
Mental models
RSVP is
recall sensor visual preview
rapid sensor visual preview
recall sensor visual preview
Rapid Serial Visual Presentation
Statistical graphics, also known as ______________________
graphical techniques
Mental models
structure
Information Retrieval
what is EDA
extented data analysis
Exploratory data analysis
enable data analysis
Exploratory design analysis
Provide an ordering of screen information and elements that:
is rhythmic guiding a person’s eye through display
Encourages natural movement sequences
Minimizes pointer and eye movement distances
is rhythmic guiding a person’s eye through display,Encourages natural
movement sequences,Minimizes pointer and eye movement distances
what is GDD
goal directional data
goal direct data
Goal directed design
goal design directed
_____________focus on context scenarios to help define ‘a day in the life’ of
a persona
Requirements Definition
Modelling
Framework Definition
Refinement
___________________stage you create the overall product concept and
define the behaviour and visual design of the product.
Refinement
Requirements Definition
Modelling
framework definition
what is GDTA
Goal Directed Task Analysis
goal data task analysis
goal direct team analysis
goal design task analysis
Screen design describes the design of ___________________
Graphical user interface
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model Interface
two layer Interface
three layers Interface
what is GUI
graph unknown Interface
graph use interface
Graphical user interface
Graph using Interface
The goal of screen design is to make __________ with a software or device as
easy and efficient as possible
layer Interface
model Interface
layer interaction
user interaction
________ is always focused on the needs and expectations of users and
makes navigation and interaction as easy as possible.
Bad screen design
Good screen design
medium screen design
High screen design
______________ is based on knowing users' preferences, skills, and goals and
requires a designer who can empathize with their audience to create a simple
and effective solution that is easy to execute.
model oriented screen design
user oriented screen data
model oriented screen data
User-oriented screen design
a perceived next generation of mobile internet services that leverage the
social web, or what some call______
web 2.0
Bug2
Bug1
web 3.0
The attention of the user can be drawn by_____ towards those applications
which are lying inactive and must be informed to the user
flashing indicator
Hourglass pointer
visual indicator
progress indicator
To illustrate items mentioned in the text, _____ graphics is used
Representational
Navigational
organizational
decorative
decorative graphics is used to _____
identify the links that may be followed
provide visual appeal and emphassis
show how things or process works
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illustrate items mentioned in the text
____graphics work best with elements like three dimentional effects and
more complex typography
Navigational
organizational
decorative
Realistic
The purpose of an organizational graphics is
to depict relationships among items mentioned in the text
to identify the links that may be followed
to provide visual appeal and emphassis
to show how things or process works
Property inspectors are for
for presenting the complete set of properties for an object
displaying only the most common or frequently accessed object properties
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for presenting brief messages
0
for presenting constantly used window components and controls
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what is the use of task oriented help?
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to describe the procedural steps for carrying out a task
1
to provide contextual information about any screen object
0
to display the name of a control when the coontrol has no text label
0
to present reference oriented/ user guide oriented information
0
what do you mean by Wizard?
M
audio information
0
text file
0
video file
0
a structured set of screens that guides the user through a decision making or 1
data entry process
if pixels of different colors are placed next to each other , this tremor
M
combines the two colors into a third color , this is called as _____
Dithering
1
smoothing
0
sharpening
0
formatting
0
_____ is especially suited to showing things that move or change over time
M
audio
video
diagram
drawing
An abstract image representing somthing falls into which of the following
kind of icon?
symbolic
arbitrary
resemblance
Exemplar
which of the following is not the technical quality of ICON?
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A
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syntactics
simple
pragmatic
semantic
which of the following color has the highest wavelength?
Blue
Red
Green
Yellow
if screen searching is performed to locate information of a particular kind or
quality,_____
color code the types of status that the information may possess
use color to provide visual groupings
color code these kinds or qualities for contrast
color code the different parts to focus selective attention on each in turn
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A
if information displayed on a screen is packed or crowded,_____
use color to provide visual groupings
color code these kinds or qualities for contrast
color code the different parts to focus selective attention on each in turn
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color code the types of status that the information may possess
0
____ let the users o execute commands by selecting a choice from menu.
windows
menus
icons
desktop
The area on the display screen where icons are grouped is often referred to as
______ .
Desktop
Windows
icons
Pointer
Small pictures that represent commands files or Windows is known as _____ .
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Desktop
Windows
icons
Pointer
A device such as mouse or trackball that enables the user to select objects on the
display screen is known as ____ .
Pointing device
Windows
icons
Pointer
What the user interacts with is a collection of elements referred to as _______.
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A
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Object
Pointer
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Action
User interface
The operations like accessing and modifying objects by pointing, selecting and
manipulating is known as ________.
Object
Pointer
Action
User interface
What are the advantages of direct manipulation?
visually presents task concepts, easy to learn, encourages exploration
visually presents task concepts
easy to learn
encourages exploration
What are the disadvantages of direct manipulation?
may be more difficult to program, not suitable for small graphic displays, compact
notations main better suit export users
compact notations main better suit export users
may be more difficult to program
not suitable for small graphic displays
Applications like video games, CAD systems are the example of ______.
Direct manipulation
Menu selection
Command language
Form fill in
Visual or special representation of information has been found to be easier to retain
and manipulate and leads to _____ .
immediate feedback
faster use and problem-solving
more natural
more attractive
Pointing and selection controls such as the mouse or trackball enables ______ .
faster learning
low typing requirements
faster use and problem-solving
replaces national language
The ability to reverse unwanted actions also increases user confidence and hastens
system mastery means _____ .
actions can be easily reversible
more attractive
immediate feedback
low typing requirements
Research has found that _____and more accurately than text and that the graphical
attributes of icons.
symbols can be recognised faster
faster learning
faster use and problem solving
more natural
Users conceptual space is control and constrained by programs in _____ .
Graphical user interface
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Web interface
Command line
Direct manipulation
Users focus on information and navigation in ____ .
Graphical user interface
Web interface
Command line
Direct manipulation
Users conceptual space is infinite and generally an organised in ________ .
Graphical user interface
Web interface
Command line
Direct manipulation
____ enables maintenance of a better sense of context ,restricted navigation paths,
multiple windows.
Graphical user interface
Web interface
Command line
Direct manipulation
Basic interaction is a single click which can cause extreme changes in context which
may not be noticed in _____.
Graphical user interface
Web interface
Command line
Direct manipulation
In ___ response time is quite variable depending on transmission speed page content
and so on.
Graphical user interface
Command line
Web interface
Direct manipulation
Task efficiency in _____ is limited by browser and network capability, actually user
audience usually not well understood.
Graphical user interface
Command line
Web interface
Direct manipulation
Define life cycle model in HCI
Spiral, usability engineering
Star, usability engineering
usability engineering, iterative design
Star, iterative design
_________ is central to this model in Star Lifecycle Model
Designing
Maintenance
Analysis
Evaluation
The Usability Engineering involve three phase EXCEPT
Requirement Analysis
Implementation
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Installation
Design, testing, and development
Which is true about is Iterative Design?
Product tested and evaluated repeatedly
Process to test the prototype
Process to identify the user need
Products are process using waterfall model
Graphical version of IBIS has been defined by Conklin and Yakemovic called as
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cIBIS
gIBIS
yIBIS
pIBIS
Design phase is followed by
Analysis phase
Coding phase
Testing phase
Maintenance phase
____ is the process or activity of accurately ascertaining
one's position and planning and following a route.
User design
Rule design
Navigation design
Graphical design
Identify the main goal of interaction design
To assess the effect of interface on system
To assess the extend of design functionality
To sketch the system layout from user's perspective
To assess the extend and accessibility of system functionality
Full form of QOC is ____
Questions, Optimal, Common
Questions, Optimal, Criteria
Questions, Options, Criteria
Questions, Options, Common
How many rules in Schneiderman's rules
8
9
7
6
Which of the following instances illustrates ‘cognitive walkthrough’?
Talk to the users about their needs
Consult the experts
Imagine yourself as the user and think from their perspective
Pass the model to other
It is the rich stories of the design.
program
criteria
scenario
iteration
It is the design of the interaction between users and products.
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intervention design
design interactions
system design
design protocols
Which of the following is not a user interface design process?
User, task, and environment analysis and modeling
Interface design
Knowledgeable, frequent users
Interface validation
What establishes the profile of end-users of the system
design model
user’s model
mental image
system image
______ is the desired output from a performed task
Action
Goal
Performance
Records
_________________is what goes on in out heads when we carry out our everyday
activities?
Cognition
Learnability
Memeorability
Likeability
Which of the following is the comparison of what happened in the world with what
we wanted to happen?
Action
Evaluation
Execution
Goal
Building things from user's perspective is called _________
Functionality
Utility
Portability
Usability
Providing accelerators mostly addresses
utility
efficiency
learnability
attitude
Metaphor is a cognitive process in which an experience is related to:
an already familiar concept
a newly created concept
an expert rule
an organizational rule
Assist in navigation through a screen by____________.
a newly created concept
an expert rule
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an organizational rule
Aligning elements
Ali requires access via a navigational portal relatively infrequently that
provides clear, simple navigational control. Which of the following posture is
appropriate in this case?
Auxiliary
Transient
Information
Sovereign
Panes, frames and other containers on screen is a kind of _____________
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Functional and data elements
View
Input method
Output method
Which application allows the registered users to communicate through voice
using a microphone, video call using a webcam, and instant messaging over
the internet?
Skype
Calendar
Amazon
CNN
1
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Q=QUESTION question_description
A=ANSWER
answer_description
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Which of the following is not a
paradigm of interaction?
Time sharing.
Programming toolkits.
Indirect manipulation.
Language versus action.
WYSIWYG paradigm stands for
What You See Is What You Give
What You See Is What You Get
What You Sign Is What You Get
What You See Is What You Grasp.
Metaphors used to describe humancomputer interaction are:
Direct manipulation metaphor,
Document metaphor
Dialog metaphor
Graphics metaphor.
The field of ergonomics,
Addresses issues on the user side of the
interface.
Addresses issues on the system side of
the interface.
Addresses issues on the input side of
the interface.
Addresses issues on the output side of
the interface.
Form-filling interfaces are used
primarily for
Data entry.
question_explanation
answer_explanation
question_type
answer_isright
question_difficulty
answer_position
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Data retrieval.
Data mining.
Data analysis.
Common interface styles include
Command line interface
Form-fills and spreadsheets.
Natural language.
Navigation.
Challenges faced in human machine
interaction are
Designer should be updated with latest
technology
Universal access to users.
0
1
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0
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0
1
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Match the learning and creativity levels.
Ethics and privacy issues.
Short-term memory is also called as
Sensory memory.
Sematic memory.
Working memory
Implicit memory.
Number of keys in chord keyboard are
2 to 3 in number.
4 to 5 in number.
6 to 7 in number.
7 to 8 in number.
Which of the cursor key layout on the
keyboard is most prominently used?
T shaped
Inverted T shaped
Plus shaped
2
3
4
1
1
2
3
4
1
1
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1
2
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Square shaped.
Characteristics of display devices used
in human machine interface are
Top-down processing.
Make displays legible or audible.
Avoid absolute judgement limits.
Introduce similarity elements in the
display.
Factors that limit the speed of an
interactive system are
Intellectually bound.
Storage channel bound.
Network capacity.
Graphics bound
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