FINANCE 1.) Which of the following is an area of career opportunities in managerial finance? capital expenditures management 2.) In a limited partnership, all partners’ liabilities are limited to their investment in the partnership. True 3.) A major weakness of a partnership is the difficulty in liquidating or transferring ownership 4.) Economic theories that a financial manager must ensure for efficient business operations, include supply-and-demand analysis 5.) A ________ is responsible for the firm’s accounting activities, such as corporate accounting, tax management, financial accounting, and cost accounting. Controller 6.) The primary activity of a financial manager is making an investment decision 7.) Which of the following is the best measure to ensure that management decisions are in the best interest of the stockholders? Tie management compensation to the performance of the company’s common stock price 8.) The true owner(s) of the corporation is (are) the Stockholders 9.) The primary goal of a financial manager is maximizing wealth 10.) Profit maximization as the goal of the firm is not ideal because profit maximization does not consider risk 11.) Managerial finance involves tasks such as budgeting, financial forecasting, cash management, and funds procurement 12.) Which of the following is the purest and most basic form of corporate ownership? Common Stock 13.) In a limited partnership, all partners’ liabilities are limited to their investment in the partnership. True 14.) The primary economic principle used in managerial finance is marginal cost-benefit analysis 15.) A financial manager’s financing decisions determine the most appropriate mix of short-term and long-term financing 16.) The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 resulted in tightened audit regulations and controls 17.) The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was passed in response to false disclosures in financial reporting 18.) A public offering is the sale of a new security issuetypically debt or preferred stockdirectly to an investor or group of investors. False 19.) The marginal tax rate paid on a firm’s ordinary income can be calculated by dividing its taxes by its net income. False 20.) Which of the following serves as an intermediary channeling the savings of individuals, businesses, and governments into loans and investments? Financial institutions 21.) Which of the following is a means of selling bonds or stocks to the public? Public Offering 22.) The ________ is created by a number of institutions and arrangements that allow the suppliers and demanders of long-term funds to make transactions. Capital Market 23.) The primary risk of mortgage-backed securities is that homeowners may not be able to, or choose not to, repay their loans 24.) Which of the following acts regulates the secondary market? The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 25.) Which of the following is true? Corporations may pay taxes on only 30 percent of the dividends received from other corporations, depending on their percentage of ownership. 26.) The tax liability of a corporation with ordinary income of $105,000 is ________. Range of taxable income Marginal rate $0 to $50,000 15% 50,000 to 75,000 25 75,000 to 100,000 34 100,000 to 335,000 39 335,000 to 10,000,000 34 10,000,000 to 15,000,000 35 15,000,000 to 18,333,333 38 Over 18,333,333 35 24,200 27.) Apex Inc. issues a bond of $1,000 which pays interest semiannually at a coupon interest rate of 8%. The maturity of the bond is 15 years. Where should this bond be traded? Capital Market 28.) The liquidity of a business firm is measured by its ability to satisfy its long-term obligations as they come due. False 29.) Higher the debt ratio, more the financial leverage a firm has and thus, the greater will be its risk and return. True 30.) Gross profit is _ sales revenue minus cost of goods sold 31.) The ________ ratios are primarily used as measures of return profitability 32.) ________ ratio indicates that a firm will be able to meet interest obligations due on outstanding debt. Times interest earned 33.) P/E ratio measures the market value of the stock to earnings per share 34.) The financial leverage multiplier is an indicator of how much ________ a corporation is utilizing. Total debt 35.) A firm’s year-end retained earnings balances are $670,000 and $560,000, for 2014 and 2015 respectively. The firm paid $10,000 in dividends in 2015. The firm’s net profit after taxes in 2015 was -$100,000 36.) Given a financial manager’s preference for faster receipt of cash flows, a longer depreciable life is preferred to a shorter one. False 37.) The excess cash balance is the amount available for investment by a firm if the desired minimum cash balance is less than the period’s ending cash. True 38.) A corporation ________. Can use different depreciation methods for tax and financial reporting purposes 39.) Which of the following is a cash outflow? An increase in accounts receivable 40.) The key aspects of a financial planning process are Cash and Profit planning 41.) Cash disbursements include Rent payments 42.) The ________ method of developing a pro forma balance sheet estimates values of certain balance sheet accounts while external financing is used as a balancing, or plug, figure. Judgemental 43.) NICO Corporation had net fixed assets of $2,000,000 at the end of 2015 and $1,800,000 at the end of 2014. In addition, the firm had a depreciation expense of $200,000 during 2015 and $180,000 during 2014. Using this information, NICO’s net fixed asset investment for 2015 was ________. $400,000 44.) In the month of August, a firm had total cash receipts of $10,000, total cash disbursements of $8,000, depreciation expense of $1,000, a minimum cash balance of $3,000, and a beginning cash balance of $500. The ending cash balance for August totals ________. $2,500 45.) Net operating profit after taxes (NOPAT) represents a firm’s earnings after deducting both interest and taxes. False 46.) The cash flows from operating activities section of the statement of cash flows includes ________. Cost of raw materials 47.) Which of the following would be the least likely to utilize a cash budget? Public investors 48.) The primary purpose in preparing a cash budget is ________. To estimate a firm’s short-term cash requirements 49.) ________ are projected financial statements. Pro forma statements 50.) NICO Corporation had net current assets of $2,000,000 at the end of 2015 and $1,800,000 at the end of 2014. In addition, NICO had net spontaneous current liabilities of $1,000,000 in 2015 and $1,500,000 in 2014. Using this information, NICO’s net current asset investment for 2014 was ________. -$300,000 51.) In the month of August, a firm had total cash receipts of $10,000, total cash disbursements of $8,000, depreciation expense of $1,000, a minimum cash balance of $3,000, and a beginning cash balance of $500. The ending cash balance for August totals ________. $2,500 52.) Cash Budget Total Cash Receipts Less: Total Cash Disbursments = Net Cash Flow Add: Beginning Cash =Ending Cash Less: Minimum cash Balance