CHAPTER 7 Discontinued Operation Prepared by: Jan Stephanie V. Ramos Discontinued Operation Under Appendix A of PFRS 5 ; Component of an entity that either has been disposed of or is classified as held for sale and: Represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations. Is part of a single co-ordinated plan to dispose of a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations. Is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to resale. Discontinued Operation Accounted for : Disposal group classified as held for sale. Discontinued Operation Disposal Group “is a group of assets to be disposed of, by sale or otherwise, together as a group in a single transaction, and liabilities directly associated with those assets that will be transferred in the transaction.” Discontinued Operation Classification as Held for Sale - Carrying amount will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. The component of an entity must be available for immediate sale in the present condition and the sale must be highly probable. Component of an entity Subsidiary Major line of business Geographical Segment “Operations and cash flows that can be clearly distinguished, operationally and for financial reporting purposes, from the rest of the entity.” Assets Liabilities Revenue Expenses Are directly attributable to the component. IF they would be eliminated when the component is disposed of. D.O. occurs: A company eliminates (or will eliminate) the results of operations and cash flows of a component from its ongoing operations ; There is no significant continuing involvement in the component after disposal. Timing of Reporting Entity has actually disposed of the operation Operation meets the criteria to be classified as held for sale PFRS 5, Paragraph 12 Prohibits the retroactive classification Criteria are met after the end of reporting period. Selling by an entity of all its Selling by a diversified entity of a major radio operations. division that represents the entity’s only activities in the electronics industry. Selling by a meat packing entity of controlling interest in a furniture entity. A conglomerate commodity is business, engaged real in estate,, manufacturing and construction business. 01 Examples Not Discontinued Operations 02 Phasing out of product line within a product group. Shifting marketing of production activities for or a particular line of business from one location to another. 03 Closing of a facility, factory or branch to achieve productivity improvement saving. or other cost Income Statement Presentation PFRS 5, PARAGRAPH 33, An entity shall disclose a single amount a. The amount of revenue, expenses and comprising the total of the following : a. Post-tax profit or loss Included in Discontinued Operation income or loss of discontinued operations; and b. Post-tax gain or loss recognized on the measurement to fair value less costs to sell or on the disposal of the assets constituting the discontinued operation. b. An impairment loss FV- cost of disposal < carrying amount c. Any gain or loss from the actual disposal of the assets and settlement of the liabilities d. The termination cost of employees and other costs. PPTtemplate http://www.1ppt.com/moban/ Presentation in the Statement of Financial Position PFRS 5, PARAGRAPH 38, An entity shall also present separately on the face of the statement of financial position the following : a. Assets of the component held for sale separately from all other assets. b. Assets of the component are measured at the lower of fair value less cost of disposal and their carrying amount. c. Liabilities of the component separately from all other liabilities. PPTtemplate http://www.1ppt.com/moban/ d. Nondepreciation – noncurrent assets of the component held for sale shall not be depreciated. PFRS 5, PARAGRAPH 3, Assets – single amount Liabilities – single amount current assets current liabilities Offsetting is Prohibited. PFRS 5, Paragraph 40, Disposal Group = Held for sale in the current year An entity shall not reclassify or represent. Prior period is not changed. CASH FLOW PRESENTATION PFRS 5, Paragraph 33, Net cash flows Disclosed in the notes. Operating Financing Investing SEPARATELY. THANK YOU