MOCK PAPER PAKISTAN STUDIES 2059/01 Paper 1 History and Culture of Pakistan APRIL 2019 1 hour 30 minutes No Additional Materials are required. READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST An answer booklet is provided inside this question paper. You should follow the instructions on the front cover of the answer booklet. If you need additional answer paper ask the invigilator for a continuation booklet. Answer three questions. Section A Answer Question 1. Section B Answer any two questions. The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question. This document consists of 3 printed pages, 1 blank page and 2 inserts. [Turn over SOURCE A On 6th May, 1857 A.D. 85 out of 90 Indian soldiers at Meerut refused to bite the greased cartridges with their teeth. These 85 soldiers were court-martialled and imprisoned for 10 years. They were stripped off their uniforms in the presence of the entire Indian crowd. It was too much of a disgrace and this incident sent a wave of indignation. On 10th May 1857, the Indian soldiers at Meerut broke into open revolt. They released their companions and murdered a few European officers. On the night of 10th May the mutineers marched to Delhi and reached there on 11th May. SOURCE B [Turn over SECTION A (COMPULSORY) THIS QUESTION IS ABOUT THE WAR OF INDEPENDENCE OF 1857 1 a) According to Source A, what was the treatment of the sepoys by the British during the Indian Mutiny of 1857? [3] b) What does Source B tell us about the general fighting and its result in the war of Independence of 1857? [5] c) Why were the British able to defeat the Indians during the war of Independence of India in 1857? [7] d) The war of Independence achieved nothing. Do you agree or disagree? Explain your answer [10] SECTOIN B (ATTEMPT ANY 2 QUESTION) 2 3 4 5 a) Describe Declaration of Allahabad. [4] b) Why was Sir Syed Ahmad Khan termed pro-British? [7] c) The introduction of Vernacular Act was the most important step taken by the British to Bring India under firm control of the crown after the War of Independence. Do you agree or disagree? Explain your answer. [14] a) Describe the contribution of Bi Amma in the Khilafat Movement? [4] b) Why was the Muslim League hesitant to join the Khilafat Movement? [7] c) The RTC’s mainly failed due to the rigid attitude of Gandhi? Do you agree or disagree? Explain your answer. [14] a) What was the One Unit Scheme? [4] b) Explain why Ayub Khan fell from power. [7] c) The Six Points of Shaikh Mujeeb ur Rehman resulted in the fall of Dhaka. Do you agree or disagree? Explain your answer [14] a) What was the operation Clean up? [4] b) Why did Pakistan become the ally of USA? [7] c) The rift between the president and the PM was the most important reason for the political instability during 1988 to 1999. Do you agree or disagree? Explain your answer. [14] [Turn over