CASE STUDY OF LAKE RESORT KONDAN -- THE RETREAT RESORT , MAVAL [ PUNE ] D.SHEIK MOHAMED HUSSAIN U19AR013 SEM 5 PROJECT DETAILS Name of the project: Kondan The Retreat Location: Maval, Pune, Maharashtra Client: Green Resorts Developers Project Duration : 2013 to May 2016 Built-Up area : 5600 SqM Project cost : 4 Crores PROJECT DONE BY Architect: PMA madhushala Design Team: Prasanna Morey, Gaurav Bhangre, Sanjay Verma Time taken for completion: 48 Months Structural engineer: Subduction Zone Engineers Contractors & civil work: Narayan Tandale Electrical consultants: Ravindra Bomble Pool consultant: Veeke Pools N Spa Project description Maval, a scenic region between Mumbai and Pune facilitates the needs of these cities like food, dairy, power and water supply. Though rich in natural resources, the villages along interior hills still lack availability of transportation, school and medical facilities. Only income source here is farming and dairy. The client, originally from Maval, chose the site so that it would not only satisfy his business module but also open up livelihood opportunities for local people. SITE PLAN Entry Conference area Lake Phase 2 Reception Play area Administration Water tank Indoor sports auditorium Security cabin Swimming pool Nostalgic street Dress changing room Parking Childrens play area Courtyard Restaurant Amrai Tarangan Deck Phase 3 About the site A. B. C. D. Located on a slope along the backwaters of a lake, only a fraction of the site has been developed, and where construction was undertaken, footprints were optimized to respond to topography, exiting trees and natural waterways, with portions of the natural surroundings either contained or revealed as views. Imagined on the lines of a historic citadel, the site is sub-divided into zones of increasing privacy, stepped down along the hillside and defined by eight intersecting walls, each with a unique character specific to its purpose. The resulting interweaving of enclosed, semi-open and open spaces cater to different activities: The project sprawls over 30 acres of sustainable campus, out of which 5 acres is dedicated for the resort, 3 acres for the water lagoon and power management plant and 7 acres for plantation and nature. The remaining land is leased out for economic sustainability of the project. ZONING Longitude 73° 51' E Latitude 18° 32' N Altitude a.s.l.550 m TOPOGRAPHY This region is towards the west of Pune area. It is hilly terrain and part of the Sahyadri range/western ghats. The Sahyadri range goes from north to south RAINY SEASON The rainy period of the year lasts for 6.8 months, from May 1 to November 25, with a sliding 31-day rainfall of at least 0.5 inches. The most rain falls during the 31 days centered around July 20, with an average total accumulation of 13.4 inches. Average Temperature The hot season lasts for 2.5 months, from March 12 to May 26, with an average daily high temperature above 94°F. The hottest day of the year is April 23, with an average high of 97°F and low of 71°F. The cool season lasts for 3.0 months, from June 24 to September 26, with an average daily high temperature below 86°F. The coldest day of the year is January 9, with an average low of 55°F and high of 85°F. TEMPERATURE Averaged Value : 24.6 °C MAX Averaged Value : 31.9 °C MIN Averaged Value : 17.5 °C Humidity Pune experiences extreme seasonal variation in the perceived humidity. WIND Averaged Value : 4.3 km/h PRECIPITION Averaged Value : 415.0 mm PRECIPITION BY DAY Averaged Value : 59.6 days FACILITIES 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 11) 12) Restaurant Spa Bar Amrai Tarangan Reception Administration Conference area Swimming pool Dress changing room Deck Courtyard AMENITIES 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 11) Air conditioning Private balcony Room service Refrigerator Flat screen tv Free parking Bicycle tour Indoor play area Boutique Laundry room Surveillance camera 12) Small refrigerator 13) Kettle 15) The bathroom is equipped with required toiletries, warm water, shower, etc. Other Amenities include a table tennis board, carrom, single basketball board, ‘backyard tennis -the game with ball tied to a vertical stand’, taboo card game. Reception and Restaurant Accessed through the pramukh dwar (ceremonial gateway), the reception area creates an experiential connection from public to private zone via a gently rising, narrow and introverted lane that eventually opens onto the restaurant’s main deck with a stunning view of the valley to the south. Whole experience is a slow rise transformation from series of narrow introvert lanes and in– out spaces release to vast valley of beautiful nature. Restaurant The restaurant design is synonymous to the terrace/step irrigation. Five steps of open space is converted in to a restaurant with good ambience. It has an open view of the valley and has lot of small plants placed in the pathways. It is a great experience to relish your food , which is served hot, by watching the rain and the greenery. TARANGAN A series of six cottages cantilevered off an axial spine towards a grove frequented by fireflies. The rooms are the highlight of Kondan. The moment you get inside the Tarangan category room (which is suitable for a couple or a family of 3) , I am sure you will walk past the room and enter the balcony. Unique styled balcony facing the valley has an antique style cloth chair and a hammock which is in built to the floor of the balcony. The room itself, as part of the cantilever structure, is protruding towards the valley , so when you lie on the hammock it is like lying in the nature’s lap. The flooring of the balcony is covered with artificial turf to make you feel that you are part of the green nature outside. The room has a cosy low floor double bed, a small coffee table and an attached bathroom. The rooms are also made with big stones and beautified with wooden interiors. So no painting is done inside the room. The flooring of the room is a mix of wood and concrete. The whole place will give the nostalgic feeling of childhood or younger days spent at your ancestral house. Lot of detailing has gone behind the designing of the room, interiors, accessories, etc. Even the cloth hangers are made of bamboo and you will find a small layer of marble pebbles attached to the floor at the entrance of the room. There is a bluetooth speaker in built in the room. It has all the basic amenities required like AC, small refrigerator, TV , kettle in the room and the bathroom is equipped with required toiletries, warm water, shower, etc. TARANGAN WALL The project with cluster of open, semi-open and closed spaces creates a inclusive experience to enjoy the nature of surrounding rainfall, clouds, trees, birds and fire-flies. Whole project was great process of close understanding about this region, their people and beautiful landscape AAMRAI Four multi-level suites situated inside a mango orchard, the spaces of each being draped around one or more courtyards. Suites Aamrai, are the introvert multilevel cottages inside the existing mango plantation. These spaces play along with trees on existing contours with courtyards and open garden toilets. AAMARI Amrai is the second category of rooms. This category of room opens up to a completely new type of design. The one I have never seen in any hotels or resorts. Multi layered room with lot of steps in between the two floors. Perfect room for a family get together or a friends’ meet up. The steps add up as an amphitheatre. The room is equipped with a huge jacuzzi as well. The room has a double bed and can take upto 4~5 people in case you want to stay in a group. This set of rooms are pet friendly as well. Amrai doesn’t have a valley facing balcony. DESIGN In the process of maintaining the virginity of the site, it was divided into social and private spaces. Only the built form is designed to facilitate the use with actual urban level comfort and surrounding has left to retain its original sense, encouraging the user to adjust with surrounding nature. Social space which includes area for weekly market by villages, parking, streets, local artifact and consumer shops, conferences building, ghats and upper lake, is designed to enhance the economics of the project as it acts as a big catchment area. It is designed that reflects the nostalgic values of traditional public spaces, where people connect themselves with the characteristic elements like main door of any fortified city “Pramukh Dwara”, water kund, streetscape of traditional bazaar, designs which are proven to deal with the maximum people by enriching quality of spaces. Considering the scale, the site is zoned with 8 walls of individual characters, resulting in interwoven spaces for different activities. This eventually grew the built form with its own characteristic microenvironment without disturbing the existing site condition, flora and fauna SPA Health and Spa, found the north east of the site that stretches down toward eastern forest valley providing privacy and serine environment. All indoor sports, gym, conference are connected to public area to get direct entrance without disturbing the main private resort area. SWIMMING POOL Spreads organically through a cluster of trees,ending in an infinity edge towards the eastern valley Swimming Pool, opens up with the infinity edge toward eastern scenic valley. Its organic shape and two existing trees excel the 'nirvana'. FERROCEMENT WATER TANK Spreads organically through a cluster of trees, ending in an infinity edge towards the eastern valley. MATERIALS Local material and Local Labours : Daily-wage labourers from nearby villages were trained in masonry or other vocational skills. Design Philosophy was based on these core factors The fact that much of the building material was sourced from around the site, speaks volume for the resort’s rich aesthetics. Stones extracted from neighbouring water bodies are employed in an array of vernacular techniques that range from dry pack and dressed masonry to composite boulder concrete. Objects such as stone light fittings were sourced from artisans from nearby villages, giving boost to the local craftsmanship CONSTRUCTION Effort has been taken for each amenity not to disturb the terrain of the location so that rain water flow is maintained as per existing site. Available stone from excavation has been used for walls with different typology like dry masonry, thin composite stone wall, finished stone wall. Roofing in lightweight insulated wood wool panels and bamboo roof to achieve the economy and free flowing nature. Local artisans are used for stone light fittings and mosaic work. Labour trained for skill work and later endure them as a team to run the resort. AESTHECTICS The project with cluster of open, semi-open and closed spaces creates an inclusive experience to enjoy the nature of surrounding rainfall, clouds, trees, birds and fire-flies. Whole project was great process of close understanding about this region, their people and beautiful landscape